The E. of Essex replyed againe that he was far from any daungerous thought towardes his Lo=p= or any of the rest w=th= him , whome he had before tyme esteemed as his speciall freindes . (ESSEX-E2-H,8.2) he sawe indeede that the comaundm=t= of Allegiaunce could not p~tecte the E. of South: from the late iniurye done him by my Lo. Greye , (ESSEX-E2-H,8.3) and therefore resolved to stand vppon his guard , havinge y=e= same adu~tisem=t= on the Sat=er=day night y=t= his private enemyes were in armes against him & the same seconded on the Sondaye morninge by p~sons worthye the beleevinge , (ESSEX-E2-H,9.4) but quoth he for any intent of treason towarde her Ma=tie= or the State , I am cleare (ESSEX-E2-H,9.5) and I can avowe asmuch for the rest there p~sent . (ESSEX-E2-H,9.6) But my Lo. Steward and the rest of yo=r= Lop=s= , I wold not that yo=u= shold mistake me in this , as if I went aboute to saue my Lyfe : (ESSEX-E2-H,9.7) no , I despise it (ESSEX-E2-H,9.8) and am at peace w=th= god (ESSEX-E2-H,9.9) and have forgott the world , beinge more desirous to dye then to live . (ESSEX-E2-H,9.10) That w=ch= I speake is rather in satisfacon of this nobleman that standeth by me and the rest that are engaged w=th= me , whose hartes are purely affected and whose bodyes are able to serve theire sou~aigne and their countrye . (ESSEX-E2-H,9.11) But to confirme in me the doubte of beinge s=r~=prised in my house , S=r= Walter Raleighe persuaded S=r= fferdinando Gorges to leave vs (ESSEX-E2-H,9.12) or he was lost , (ESSEX-E2-H,9.13) tould him that he came owte of a sinkinge ship . (ESSEX-E2-H,9.14) And the advises on Saterday night and Sunday morninge , came not from light and vayne reportes but from an honorable adu~tisem=t= . (ESSEX-E2-H,9.15) But my Lordes q=th= he I haue had very uniust courses vsed against me , Papists soughte owte to accuse , as Tho. Blunt , and one Sudall a Preiste , (ESSEX-E2-H,9.16) Allsoe Bales a Scrivener confessed to me and others that he counterfeited my hand twelve tymes . (ESSEX-E2-H,9.17) What measure might I then expect from such begininge ? (ESSEX-E2-H,9.18) To that M=r= Attorney spake that it was true y=t= Bales was hired therevnto by a s~vant of th'earles , one John Danyell to th'intent that if afterwardes the E. owne hand were p~duced to accuse him he mighte have somewhat to allege for him selfe . (ESSEX-E2-H,9.19) Heere the Lo. Greye stoode vp (ESSEX-E2-H,9.20) and p~tested he did not nowe mallice the E. of South: (ESSEX-E2-H,9.21) ffor he delighted not to presse an abiecte ffortune . (ESSEX-E2-H,9.22) That w=ch= he offered him in the streete was in respect of a newe iniurye w=ch= q=th= the E. of South: was never ment yo=u= . (ESSEX-E2-H,9.23) The Lo. Steward comaunded an ende of that speeche , tendinge but to private expostulacon . (ESSEX-E2-H,9.24) Then was redd the deposicon of S=r= fferdinando Gorges to this effect , viz. that he received a l~re from the E. in January last , either to come vp to London or to meete in some place the 2 of ffebruary . (ESSEX-E2-H,9.25) At his cominge the E. told him he stoode vppon his guard , that he ment to trust no longer , but he resolved to defend himself from restrainte . (ESSEX-E2-H,10.26) Tould him further that he was confident in London , (ESSEX-E2-H,10.27) and liked not that the Lordes shold be his int=r=cess=rs= , allsoe that he resolved to call a Parliam=t= havinge once gayned secure access at Courte . (ESSEX-E2-H,10.28) That he had a stronge p~ty in Wales , but first ment to try London . (ESSEX-E2-H,10.29) That he the sayd S=r= $fferdinando $Gorges came from his charge at Plymouth w=t=hout leave , w=ch= beinge knowne to S=r= Walter Raleighe his kinsman and frend , S=r= Walt=er= sent for him to come speake w=th= him : (ESSEX-E2-H,10.30) they appointed to meete vppon the water on Sunday morninge , the verie day that the E. of Essex began to stirr . (ESSEX-E2-H,10.31) And there meetinge , S=r= Wa. Ra: told him that he wished him to dep~te the towne p~sently , (ESSEX-E2-H,10.32) or otherwise he wold be layde in the fleete , whereto he replyed , tush S=r= Wa. this is not a tyme of goinge to the fleete , (ESSEX-E2-H,10.33) gett yo=u= backe to the Courte and that w=th= speede , (ESSEX-E2-H,10.34) for yo=u= are lyke to haue a bloody day of y=t= , wherevpon S=r= Walter againe advised him to come forth of that company . (ESSEX-E2-H,10.35) And then S=r= fferd. Gorges shoved of the Boate wherein S=r= Wa. Ra: was (ESSEX-E2-H,10.36) and bad him hye him there , w=ch= he did p~ceavinge a boate to come $off at Essex house stayres , wherein were 3 or 4 of the E. of Essex s~vantes , with peeres who had in charge either-5 to take or kill S=r= Wa. Ra: vppon the water . (ESSEX-E2-H,10.37) ffor the first p~te of theire meetinge vppon the water S=r= Wa. Ra: was deposed in Courte to the same effecte . (ESSEX-E2-H,10.38) The E. of Essex desired to heare S=r= fferd. Gorges face to face , wherevppon he was sent for , (ESSEX-E2-H,10.39) and there delivered as much , addinge further that he desired the E. of Essex at his retorne , to goe and submitt himself ; whereat the E. excepted w=th= this speeche or to the like effecte . (ESSEX-E2-H,10.40) S=r= fferd. Gorges I wish yo=u= shold speake any thinge that shold do yo=r= self good , (ESSEX-E2-H,10.41) but remember that yo=u= are a gent . and that yo=r= reputacon oughte to be deare vnto yo=u= . (ESSEX-E2-H,10.42) I pray yo=u= answere , (ESSEX-E2-H,10.43) did yo=u= advise me to cease my enterprise ? (ESSEX-E2-H,10.44) My Lo. q=th= he I thinke I did . (ESSEX-E2-H,10.45) Nay quoth E. it is no=w= not tyme to answere vppon thinkinge , (ESSEX-E2-H,10.46) did yo=u= indeede so counsell me ? (ESSEX-E2-H,10.47) he answered I did . (ESSEX-E2-H,10.48) The E. pausing as it were in a wond=er= replyed thus . (ESSEX-E2-H,10.49) Well , let his lyfe and my death witnes howe truely he speakes . (ESSEX-E2-H,11.50) Then was agayne vrged the Consultation at Drewery house , at w=ch= was p~sent the E. of South: whereto the E. of South: replyed w=th= p~testation of all loyaltie in his harte towarde her Ma=tie= . (ESSEX-E2-H,11.51) And in that he had offended her , he was hartely sory , (ESSEX-E2-H,11.52) and did in all humblenes beseeche her p~don . (ESSEX-E2-H,11.53) But touchinge the consultation at Drewery house , many thinges were indeede p~pounded but nothinge resolved , all beinge lefte in the ende to the E. of Essex himself . (ESSEX-E2-H,11.54) But q=th= he put the case as yo=u= wold haue it , that it was advised both-1 to attempt the Courte and Towre att once , (ESSEX-E2-H,11.55) neither of the two was done : (ESSEX-E2-H,11.56) how can it then be made treason ? (ESSEX-E2-H,11.57) It is true we did consult at Drewry house , about securinge the E. of Essex his access free from impeachm=t= (ESSEX-E2-H,11.58) and that for noe other end , but to p~strate o=r= selves at her mat=e's= ffeete , humblie submittinge o=r= selves to her m=er=cye , and laying forth our greifes to her self , whereof we thought she had noe true informacon from others . (ESSEX-E2-H,11.59) this was the end of o=r= meetinge , and not w=th= any treasonable thought of my p~te . (ESSEX-E2-H,11.60) I take god to record , (ESSEX-E2-H,11.61) and q=th= he I desire the opinion of the Judges , whether one thinge consulted vppon and an other executed be Treason , (ESSEX-E2-H,11.62) ffor we talkte of goinge to the Courte , (ESSEX-E2-H,11.63) the Towre allso was talked vppon , (ESSEX-E2-H,11.64) but the counsell was reiected , (ESSEX-E2-H,11.65) and this yo=u= will haue to be treason . (ESSEX-E2-H,11.66) ffor my p~te I knewe nothinge in the morninge when I came to Essex house of o=r= goinge into London . (ESSEX-E2-H,11.67) when I was in London I hard not the p~clamacon , (ESSEX-E2-H,11.68) I was not neare by the lengthe of the streete . (ESSEX-E2-H,11.69) Let my Lo. Burleigh speake I knowe him hon=or=able whether he sawe me in London or not . (ESSEX-E2-H,11.70) I never drewe my sword all the daye . (ESSEX-E2-H,11.71) I am charged to carry a pistoll : (ESSEX-E2-H,11.72) I had none when I went owte . (ESSEX-E2-H,11.73) when I came into London I sawe one havinge a pistoll . (ESSEX-E2-H,11.74) I desired it of him (ESSEX-E2-H,11.75) and had it . (ESSEX-E2-H,11.76) But it had never a stone (ESSEX-E2-H,11.77) nor cold it have hurte a flye . (ESSEX-E2-H,11.78) At my retorne into Essex house I did there what I could to hind=er= the shootinge , (ESSEX-E2-H,11.79) and for that ende sent Capt. White about the house . (ESSEX-E2-H,11.80) ffrom this kinde of behavio=r= can be gathered noe thoughtes of Treason , (ESSEX-E2-H,11.81) and therefore I beseech yo=u= my Lordes , to censure me not accordinge to the letter of the Lawe but as in yo=r= trewe consciences yo=u= are p~swaded of me , (ESSEX-E2-H,12.82) And in that I was $too farr carryed w=th= love to my Lo. of Essex I confesse to haue offended , that before rehersed beinge the onely drift and scope of my purpose in this busines . (ESSEX-E2-H,12.83) Hereto M=r= Attorney replyed y=t= it was palliata Conclusio . (ESSEX-E2-H,12.84) Is this q=th= he not Treason to force the Queene in her owne house , to sett guardes at her gates in her Chambers and all p~tes of house , to thintent that havinge her in yo=r= power yo=u= mighte doe what yo=u= listed . (ESSEX-E2-H,12.85) Good M=r= Attorney q=th= the E. of South: let , let me aske yo=u= what yo=u= thinke in yo=r= conscience , we wold haue done w=th= the Queene yf we had gayned the Courte . (ESSEX-E2-H,12.86) I p~test vppon my soule and conscience q=th= M=r= Attorney I do beleeve she shold not have longe lived after she had bene in yo=r= power . (ESSEX-E2-H,12.87) Note but the p~sidentes of former ages , how longe lived Rich. the 2. afte=r= he was surprised in the same manner . (ESSEX-E2-H,12.88) the p=re=tence was alike , for removinge of c=er=taine counsellor=es= , (ESSEX-E2-H,12.89) but it shortely after cost him his lyfe . (ESSEX-E2-H,12.90) such is the vnquenchable thirst of Ambition , w=ch= never can be satisfied so longe as any greatnes is left vnatchived . (ESSEX-E2-H,12.91) but know this for certaine , that to make the Courte or Tower a defence for private enemyes is playne Treason . (ESSEX-E2-H,12.92) The E. of South: replied that the Towre was reiected as a matter of ridiculous to be thought vppon : (ESSEX-E2-H,12.93) neither was it ment to fortifie at courte , but onely to cast them selves at her Ma=te's= feete . (ESSEX-E2-H,12.94) The Judges were required theire sev~rall opinions for the Question before p~pounded by the E. of South: who argued it sev~ally , and agreed that it was Treason . (ESSEX-E2-H,12.95) My Lo. Admyrall desired to be resolved whether the instructions for a consultacon to be had at Drewry house were under the E. of Essex owne hands : (ESSEX-E2-H,12.96) Then was p~duced and redd in Courte the examinacon of S=r= Charles Davers to this effect , that the Earle of Essex deliberated before Christmas , to secure his accesse to her Ma=tie= from possibility of resistance , to posses himselfe of the Courte , the p~iect of the Earle of Essex , his owne hand , to surprise the Capt. of the guard , the Courte beinge taken to send to satisfye the Cittye , to call a p~liam=t= , and to bringe his enemyes to an honorable tryall : That he wished the E. to flye w=th= 2 or 3 gent. and for his owne goinge to the consultacon at Drewrie house , he was drawne there vnto , by the love he bare to the E. of South: to whome he ought his lyfe . (ESSEX-E2-H,13.97) he confesseth that he advised to seize the halbertes in the Guarde Chamber , w=ch= done they shold w=th= ease enoughe posses that place , beinge p~swaded to fynde many indifferent havinge bene the E. of Essex his s~vantes in tymes past . (ESSEX-E2-H,13.98) Then was red the Ex. of S=r= Christ. Blunt , to this effect , (ESSEX-E2-H,13.99) At the first his wounde hindred him , (ESSEX-E2-H,13.100) but p~mised that when he was able to speake he wold tell all trewlye , (ESSEX-E2-H,13.101) And beinge then Ex. before my Lo. Admyrall and M=r= Secretarie , he confessed the p~iecte to be as hath bene before described . (ESSEX-E2-H,13.102) he affirmed that the E. of Essex had a purpose to alter the gou~m=t= , (ESSEX-E2-H,13.103) and in communicacon w=th= him , the E. said that he liked not that any man shold be troubled for Religion , That the E. sent Wiseman to his wife w=th= a letter of Complaint into the Countrye , requestinge him allso to come to London the xx=th= of Januarye accordinge to appointm=t= . (ESSEX-E2-H,13.104) The E. of Essex answered , yo=u= p~duce heere Ex. of wittnesses against me , (ESSEX-E2-H,13.105) they are in like state as I am , (ESSEX-E2-H,13.106) they speake like men desirous to live , (ESSEX-E2-H,13.107) they testifye against me . (ESSEX-E2-H,13.108) What reward doe they hope for ? (ESSEX-E2-H,13.109) Lyfe . (ESSEX-E2-H,13.110) I wish that w=ch= they speake may purchase that vnto them . (ESSEX-E2-H,13.111) ffor I never ment to Endaunger any of theire lives , howsoever I speede this daye . (ESSEX-E2-H,13.112) it is to me a thinge indifferent . (ESSEX-E2-H,13.113) I am not in Love w=th= my Lyfe , (ESSEX-E2-H,13.114) nor have bene a longe tyme . (ESSEX-E2-H,13.115) I could haue bene contented to haue dyed in my house when I was besett : (ESSEX-E2-H,13.116) But I thancke Allmightie God , that he hath reserved me to this daye's tryall : (ESSEX-E2-H,13.117) But I was driven to this hazard by those that have the Queene's care and doe abuse it , inforcinge againste me many vntruthes , w=ch= knowinge I choose rather to hazard her Ma=te's= mercy : then to abide the daungerous courses that shold run against me . (ESSEX-E2-H,13.118) Beinge demaunded who were those p~sonnes at w=ch= he cheiflye aymed , he answered M=r= Secretarie Cecill , the Lo. Cobhm~ and S=r= Walt=er= Raleighe , against whome he had iust cause of exceptons , as wold haue diverted her Ma=te's= favor from them . (ESSEX-E2-H,13.119) ffor the matter of his goinge into London , he knewe not th'int=er=p=r~=tacon of the same , (ESSEX-E2-H,14.120) but his owne harte he knewe to be cleare of the leaste stayne of disloyaltie to his sou~aigne . (ESSEX-E2-H,14.121) The Lo. Cobhm~ arose (ESSEX-E2-H,14.122) and excused himself of any mallice to the E. (ESSEX-E2-H,14.123) and p~tested to have onely dislyked his ambitious courses , w=ch= could not but breede daunger to the State , in w=ch= respect he ought to hind=er= there growthe . (ESSEX-E2-H,14.124) The Lo. Steward cut $off his speeche , affirmyng that the matter alledged by the E. was imp~tinent , (ESSEX-E2-H,14.125) and willed them to p~ceede to the Judgm=t= that was in hand . (ESSEX-E2-H,14.126) The E. of Essex not w=th=standinge replied that in his opinyon he was not alone , but he was fortified by the opinion of honorable p~sons . (ESSEX-E2-H,14.127) Then M=r= Bacon spake to this effect : (ESSEX-E2-H,14.128) I expected not q=th= he that the matter of defence shold have bene alledged for excuse , (ESSEX-E2-H,14.129) therefore I must allter my speeche from that I entended . (ESSEX-E2-H,14.130) To Rebell in Defence , is a matter not hard of ; (ESSEX-E2-H,14.131) in case of Murder , defence is a good Plea , (ESSEX-E2-H,14.132) but in this case , to doe all that was done that daye , and then to goe abowte to blamich it , I $can $not {TEXT:cannot} allowe : (ESSEX-E2-H,14.133) I speake not nowe to simple men , (ESSEX-E2-H,14.134) I speake to them that can drawe p~se owte of the nature of the thinges themselves . (ESSEX-E2-H,14.135) It is knowne by bookes , by experience and by common talke , that noe Lawfull intendimt=es= are bent directlie againste the Prince , (ESSEX-E2-H,14.136) but there is a walteringe of gou~m=tes= as the phrase is in Scottland . (ESSEX-E2-H,14.137) thes goe noe way but by p~ticular Iniuries . (ESSEX-E2-H,14.138) My Lo=rs= , I $can $not {TEXT:cannot} resemble yo=r= p~ceedinges more rightlie then to y=t= of Pisistratus in Athens , who launched himself to th'intent that by the sighte of bleedinge woundes , the people might beleve he was set vppon : (ESSEX-E2-H,14.139) Yo=r= Lop. gave owte that yo=r= lyfe was soughte by the Lo. Cobham and S=r= Wa. Ra: (ESSEX-E2-H,14.140) and carried allwayes such a shewe of religion in yo=u= that mens eyes were not able throughe suche a myste to behould the deceipte . (ESSEX-E2-H,14.141) But yo=u= imprisonne the Counsell : (ESSEX-E2-H,14.142) what reference hath that facte to my Lo. Cobhm~ or the rest . (ESSEX-E2-H,14.143) yo=u= alledged the matter to have resolved vppon on the soddaine . (ESSEX-E2-H,14.144) No , yo=u= weare three monthes in deliberacon . (ESSEX-E2-H,14.145) My Lo. descend into yo=r= self , (ESSEX-E2-H,14.146) and strip yo=u= of excuse : (ESSEX-E2-H,14.147) the p~ties yo=u= shott att yf yo=u= could haue rightly vnd=er=stood were yo=r= best ffreindes . (ESSEX-E2-H,14.148) here the E. of Essex interrupted him (ESSEX-E2-H,15.149) and sayde , that the speeche of M=r= Bacon , gave him occasion to alledge him selfe against him selfe . (ESSEX-E2-H,15.150) ffor saith he M=r= Bacon beinge a daylie Courtier , and havinge accesse to her Ma=tie= vnd=er=tooke to goe to the Queene in my behalf , (ESSEX-E2-H,15.151) and for that ende drue a letter very artificiallye , w=ch= was subscribed w=th= my name , (ESSEX-E2-H,15.152) allso another letter was drawne , to occasion that letter , w=ch= other came from his brother M=r= Anthony Bacon , both w=ch= he shold shewe the Queene . (ESSEX-E2-H,15.153) Gosnole broughte me both the letters , (ESSEX-E2-H,15.154) and in my letter he did pleade for me , as feelingly against those enemyes (ESSEX-E2-H,15.155) and pointed them owt as plainely as was possible . (ESSEX-E2-H,15.156) M=r= Bacon answered that thes digressions were not fitt , neither wold be suffered , but that the hono=r= and patience of this assemblie was greate : (ESSEX-E2-H,15.157) he confessethe $he had spent more howeres to make him a good s~vante to her Ma=tie= then ever he des~ved . (ESSEX-E2-H,15.158) for any thinge conteyned in those letters they wold not blushe in the clearest light . (ESSEX-E2-H,15.159) But saithe the E. lett it be indifferently iudged whether I had cause of greife or not , when I was informed by those of good Credditt , that an honorable , grave , and wise Counsello=r= did with teares lament the co=r=ses they were takinge , that besides for that I spake in London , that the Infanta of Spayne was intytled to the succession : (ESSEX-E2-H,15.160) I had reason , (ESSEX-E2-H,15.161) ffor it was tould me that M=r= Secretarye so sayde to one of his fellow Counsello=rs= , that the Infanta's tytle Compativelie , was as good as any other in the succession . (ESSEX-E2-H,15.162) Allso I sawe soe many oppressions in the State , y=t= I was desirous to sacrifice my selfe in the redresse thereof by doinge any thinge that a Loyall subiecte mighte doe Herewith . (ESSEX-E2-H,15.163) M=r= Secretarye beinge present besought the Lo. Steward vppon his knee to give him leave to answere the E. of Essex , w=ch= he seemed loathe to doe as not beleevinge what the E. had taxed him w=t=hall : (ESSEX-E2-H,15.164) and the Peeres made one semblance of givinge light credditt thereunto . (ESSEX-E2-H,15.165) M=r= Secretarye began to this effecte . (ESSEX-E2-H,15.166) My Lo. ffor witt I give yo=u= the p~eminence , (ESSEX-E2-H,15.167) yo=u= have it aboundantlie . (ESSEX-E2-H,15.168) ffor birthe I give yo=u= place . (ESSEX-E2-H,15.169) I am not noble , (ESSEX-E2-H,15.170) yet I am a gent: (ESSEX-E2-H,15.171) neither am I a sword man . (ESSEX-E2-H,15.172) Yo=u= haue therefore the oddes of me . (ESSEX-E2-H,15.173) Butt I have inocencye to p~tect me from yo=r= malicious slander , (ESSEX-E2-H,16.174) and I stand here in the p~son of an honest man : yo=u= there in the p~son of a Trayto=r= . Wherefore I do here challenge yo=u= yf yo=u= dare , to name vnto this honorable assembley , that Counsell=r= to whome I shold speake those wordes . (ESSEX-E2-H,16.175) The E. replyed w=th= a kynde of frowne to be dared , that they all knewe he had not named one man , that daye for an other , (ESSEX-E2-H,16.176) neyther wold he . (ESSEX-E2-H,16.177) Then q=th= M=r= Secret: it must be beleeved to be a ficcon . (ESSEX-E2-H,16.178) No q=th= the Earle it is not , (ESSEX-E2-H,16.179) for the noble man that standeth by me hard it : (ESSEX-E2-H,16.180) and it was told ioyntile to vs both . (ESSEX-E2-H,16.181) Then M=r= Secretary said to the E. of South: in effecte , as followeth , (ESSEX-E2-H,16.182) if it be so then , my Lo. I coniure yo=u= by all the love and frendshipp that hath bene betwixte vs , and as yo=u= are a Christian : by the hono=r= of yo=r= name and howse and whatsoever else yo=u= hold honorable , as I p~test I holde yo=u= severed from him in impudencye , that yo=u= name here the Counsell=r= to whome I shold speake it . (ESSEX-E2-H,16.183) The E. of South: answered , that he referred himself to that honorable Courte , whither it were fytt for hym , in the case he nowe stoode , to name him . (ESSEX-E2-H,16.184) I refer me q=th= he to yo=r= self S=r= , (ESSEX-E2-H,16.185) and if you will say vppon yo=r= hono=r= y=t= it were fitt I did name him , I will . (ESSEX-E2-H,16.186) I p~test q=th= M=r= Secret : before you and heaven , that yow should $do yo=r= Prince and Countrye a most acceptable s~vice , (ESSEX-E2-H,16.187) for I were a verie vnworthye man to hold that place I doe in the State if I were to be touched in that sorte . (ESSEX-E2-H,16.188) Then the Earle of South: named S=r= Willm. Knolles to be the Counsello=r= to whome he shold so speake . (ESSEX-E2-H,16.189) Then M=r= Secret: vppon his knee besoughte the Lo. Steward that S=r= Willm Knollis might be sent for , w=ch= was graunted . (ESSEX-E2-H,16.190) And M=r= Secretarie p~ceeded in an open p~testacon , that he never hated the p~son of the E. but his ymodderate aspiring . That he had told the Queene since my Lo. restreinte at my Lo. Keep=r= , y=t= he hoped y=t= this late affliccon wold fitt hym to her Ma=tes= service , and did but attend a fitt tyme , to move her Ma=tie= to call him agayne to the Courte . (ESSEX-E2-H,16.191) Then the Q. Counsell p~ceeded to the Evidence , obiectinge to the E. of Essex his cold hipocrisie , (ESSEX-E2-H,16.192) for as much as havinge in his house contynuall preachinge , he yet was contented to S=r= Christ. Blunt: to p~mise a tolleracon of Religion . (ESSEX-E2-H,17.193) To that the E. answered , y=t= he knewe S=r= Christ. Blunt to be a Papist (ESSEX-E2-H,17.194) and had often sought his con~ion (ESSEX-E2-H,17.195) and q=th= he beinge in speeche together aboute those matters , oh q=th= S=r= Chr. Blunt , my Lo. you are in passion against those of my p~fession : whereunto I answered , did you never knowe y=t= at such tyme as I had power in the State , I was willinge noe man shold be trobled for his conscience . (ESSEX-E2-H,17.196) the E. of South: besought leave to speake , (ESSEX-E2-H,17.197) and spake to this effecte . (ESSEX-E2-H,17.198) I was ignorant q=th= he of the Lawes , (ESSEX-E2-H,17.199) therefore mighte easely transgress the bondes thereof . (ESSEX-E2-H,17.200) The first and onely motive that led to my stirr w=th= my Lo. was my love to my Lord , tyed vnto him both-2 by the bondes of Allegiance and his manifold des~tes towardes me . In respect whereof I was content to indure w=th= him the utmost hazard : (ESSEX-E2-H,17.201) for I sawe his case verie desp~ate for fav=or= (ESSEX-E2-H,17.202) & therefore I consulted w=th= others to steere his passage to her Ma=tie= . I p~test before allmightie God for noe other end then to p~strate o=r= selves at her ffeete , wherein was never mencon made of sheddinge one drop of blood , (ESSEX-E2-H,17.203) And if in this my affection , I have bene transported beyond the Limittes of the Lawe , and that her highenes is displeased therew=th= , I doe in all humblenes crave her p~don and mercye , wherein I will never dispaire . (ESSEX-E2-H,17.204) I hope her Ma=tie= , beinge Gode's Leivetenante vppon earthe , will imytate him in Lookinge to the Earle and not condemne me for that , wherein onely through ignoraunce of her Lawes I have offended . (ESSEX-E2-H,17.205) heere M=r= Secre: beinge moved w=th= a deepe touche of ymputacon layde vppon hym by the Lo. of Essex , humbly desired leave to move the Courte , w=ch= graunted , he spake as followeth . (ESSEX-E2-H,17.206) S=r= Willm. Knollis q=th= he is sent for . (ESSEX-E2-H,17.207) I knowe not by what messenger , neither whether he will come or not . (ESSEX-E2-H,17.208) I therefore beseech yo=r= grace y=t= some sure gent. may be sent as hath free access to her Ma=te's= p~son , and y=t= may p~sent vnto her my humble desire that it wold please her to comaunde him to come , (ESSEX-E2-H,17.209) and in my opinion this gent. that standes here , M=r= Knyvett , a gent. of her Ma=te's= preivy Chamber , were a verie meete man . (ESSEX-E2-H,17.210) The Lo. Steward , $and the 7 Peeres consented . (ESSEX-E2-H,17.211) then M=r= Secretarie turned his speeche to M=r= Knyvett to this effecte . (ESSEX-E2-H,18.212) M=r= Knivet goe (ESSEX-E2-H,18.213) and deliver faithfullie this messuage to her Ma=tie= (ESSEX-E2-H,18.214) & I further coniure yo=u= as yo=u= are a gent. and do tend=r= yo=r= reputacon , by all o=r= Love and by y=o= dutye yo=u= owe to o=r= Sou~aigne and Conterye , that yo=u= add this further from me to her Ma=tie= , That if either-3 owt of want of care of me , or content to her self , she shall deny to send him , I doe here vowe vppon my salvacon , that I will never s~ve her as a Counsello=r= or Secretarie , but will live and dye her subiect and vassaile . (ESSEX-E2-H,18.215) I pray you forgett not to deliver it w=th= this p~viso , that I will dye her vassayle and subiect . (ESSEX-E2-H,18.216) Then they p~ceeded againe to the Evidence . (ESSEX-E2-H,18.217) And it was demaunded by M=r= Attorney of the Judges to resolve the Courte whether to offer by force to remove anye of her Ma=te's= Counsell be Treason or not ? (ESSEX-E2-H,18.218) And it was answered to be treason . (ESSEX-E2-H,18.219) Allso , whether for a subiecte to make his passage to the presence of his prince by force vppon her Courte or Counsell were Treason , or not ? (ESSEX-E2-H,18.220) It was likewise adiudged treason . (ESSEX-E2-H,18.221) Then it was vrged by M=r= Attorney , that it was playne , that force was vsed , (ESSEX-E2-H,18.222) for foure of the Queene's subiectes were slayne , (ESSEX-E2-H,18.223) allso the attempt of the Courte was resolved at Drewry house . Whereto the E. of South: replyed , That the resolucon was not testified by S=r= Charles Davers . (ESSEX-E2-H,18.224) No q=th= M=r= Attorney . But S=r= John Davis witnesseth a plain resolucon , wherevppon was redd the examinacon of S=r= John Davies , to that effect , and in the rest agreeinge w=th= the others . (ESSEX-E2-H,18.225) Then the Lo. Admirall stoode vp (ESSEX-E2-H,18.226) and tooke witnesse of the Lo=res= there present that there was noe losse of men till seven of the Clocke , on the Sondaye , at w=ch= tyme they vnd=er~=stoode at Courte howe thinges passed at Essex house , And therefore it was not likelye the E. of Essex shold stir vp any such doubte . (ESSEX-E2-H,18.227) The E. of Essex w=th= p~testacon that not to save his owne lyfe , w=ch= he cared not for , but to deliver a trouth , for theire sakes that were ingaged w=th= him , Affirmed againe that he was twice informed of a force levied , (ESSEX-E2-H,18.228) and for the matter of force obiected in killinge the Q=ues= subiectes , he p~tested it was much against his mynde . And that the bloode of his Count=er=ye men was verie deare vnto him . (ESSEX-E2-H,18.229) Neither sayd he did I ever drawe my sworde , till I was charged at Ludgate , where I was shott twice in the hatt . (ESSEX-E2-H,19.230) I was told my Lo. of Cumberland was there . (ESSEX-E2-H,19.231) I desired to speake w=th= him and to make my self be vnd=er~=stoode of him . (ESSEX-E2-H,19.232) And for that end willed the Company that was w=th= me to stay . (ESSEX-E2-H,19.233) Then was S=r= John Luson deposed , to whome was comitted the charge of Ludgate , that no messuage came to him from the E. after the first shott , w=th= many other circumstances of the E. behavio=r= , of the killinge of the waytes there &=c= . (ESSEX-E2-H,19.234) In this meane while S=r= W=m= Knollis was come . (ESSEX-E2-H,19.235) And there in open courte did release M=r= Secretarye of the speeches , (ESSEX-E2-H,19.236) and to put the matter quite owte of doubte , he said that there was a sedicous booke sett out , vnder the name of one Dallman , w=ch= very corruptly disputed the tytle of the succession , derivinge it as Lawfull vppon the Infanta , as any other . (ESSEX-E2-H,19.237) And M=r= Secretarye and he beinge in talke aboute that booke , M=r= Secret: spake to this effecte , Is it not a straunge impudency in that Dallman to give equall righte in the succession of England , to the Infanta as to any other . (ESSEX-E2-H,19.238) herevppon q=th= M=r= Comptroller was grownded the sclaunder of M=r= Secretarye , whereof he is as cleare as any man here p~sent . (ESSEX-E2-H,19.239) The Earle of Essex replied , that it was tould them in an other sence . (ESSEX-E2-H,19.240) noe my Lo. q=th= M=r= Secretarye yo=r= Lo. owt of yo=r= mallice to me desires to make me odious , (ESSEX-E2-H,19.241) and of yo=r= mallice haue noe other ground , then the breath betwene vs of the peace w=th= Spayne , w=ch= I labored for the good and quyett of my Countrye , (ESSEX-E2-H,19.242) as for my affection to advaunce a Spanyshe tytle to England , I am so far from y=t= , that I hate to think of it . (ESSEX-E2-H,19.243) And I pray god to consume me where I stande , If I doe not hate the Spanyard as much as any man lyvinge . (ESSEX-E2-H,19.244) But w=th= yo=u= it hath ever bene a Maxime , to pr~fer warr before peace , in respecte of the consequence to yo=r= followers , and dependers . (ESSEX-E2-H,19.245) Divers other speeches passed betweene them , w=ch= I remember not . (ESSEX-E2-H,19.246) Then they p~ceeded agayne to the matter , (ESSEX-E2-H,19.247) And there were red the Examinacons of the E. of Rutland , Lo. Cromwell and Lo. Sandes . (ESSEX-E2-H,19.248) The E. of Rutlandes was to this effecte That he came to Essex house one the Sonday morninge and it was then told him that the E. of Essex lyfe was soughte by the Lo. Cobh~m and S=r= Wa. Ra: that the E. of Essex told him that the Cittye stoode for hym , and that Sheriffe Smithe had p~mised to rayse him as many men as he could . That in London the E. of Essex made a speeche to the Townesmen , and in the end thereof told them , that they shold arme them , for that the Kingdome was offered to be sold to the Infanta . (ESSEX-E2-H,20.249) And said , they did him harme in comynge forthe naked . (ESSEX-E2-H,20.250) The E. of Essex interrupted the Clerk of the Crowne , beseechinge the Peeres , to note the weaknes of the E. of Rutlandes tale , who named neither tyme nor place (ESSEX-E2-H,20.251) and w=t=hall p~tested that he sent for noe man . (ESSEX-E2-H,20.252) Then was alledged , that he wrought for the E. of Sussex vnder p~tence to come and meete w=th= a number of his ffreindes as the E. himselfe there p~sent confessed . (ESSEX-E2-H,20.253) The E. of Essex answered , that he had a desire to satisfye all the honorable spirittes of England in w=ch= number he tooke his Lo=p= that the messuage to the Lo. Mayor was either to come or to send to Sheriffe Smithe's , into whose handes they wold put themselves , to be cutt in peeces , if they shold attempt any thinge vnlawfullie . (ESSEX-E2-H,20.254) And make me q=th= he as wicked as owte of any hum=r= of yo=r= harte yo=u= wold make me , (ESSEX-E2-H,20.255) yet yo=u= shall not make me absurd to goe into the Cittye after such a fashion as yo=u= describe yf I had not apprehended an ymminent daunger . (ESSEX-E2-H,20.256) Then was farther vrged , that the E. of Rutland had confessed that the E. of Essex was spurred forwards by the E. of South: who whispered him in the eare (ESSEX-E2-H,20.257) It was allso obiected to the E. of South: by M=r= Attorney that he was a Papist : and had had conversation w=th= Preistes : whereto the E. of South: answered that for the first matter , the E. of Rutland might mistake , affirmynge that he onely wished my Lo. of Essex to goe vp into a chamber : (ESSEX-E2-H,20.258) And for the last it was very uniustly vrged , (ESSEX-E2-H,20.259) for he tooke vppon his salvacon that he never knewe Preiste , but only one Wright , (ESSEX-E2-H,20.260) and w=th= hym he never conversed in all his Lyfe , (ESSEX-E2-H,20.261) and yf it could be otherwise p~ved he desired to dye . (ESSEX-E2-H,20.262) The Lo. Cromwell's Ex. was he knewe nothinge tyll Sunday morninge , when seeinge the E. of E. pass by his lodginge in ffleete streete , he followed hym into London . (ESSEX-E2-H,21.263) he hard the E. of Essex cry for all yo=r= good my maisters , that the Realme shold be soldd &=c= . (ESSEX-E2-H,21.264) Nay my Lo. q=th= M=r= Attorney howsoever yo=u= goe aboute to cloake matters , and to make a p~tence of an innocente harte , these Deposicons of men of yo=r= owne companye admytt noe contradiction : (ESSEX-E2-H,21.265) And I wond=er= not at yo=r= denyall , (ESSEX-E2-H,21.266) for yo=u= will appeare to be of all religions , (ESSEX-E2-H,21.267) one while Papist , (ESSEX-E2-H,21.268) an other while a Puritaine , (ESSEX-E2-H,21.269) and that but to gayne vnto yo=r= selfe all sortes of people . (ESSEX-E2-H,21.270) It will allso be p~ved that yo=u= have practized w=th= Tyrone : (ESSEX-E2-H,21.271) To that the E. answered he could not p~ve it : (ESSEX-E2-H,21.272) he defyed all the world for y=t= matter . (ESSEX-E2-H,21.273) Yes q=th= M=r= Attorney yo=u= sent Lea to him as he hath confessed . (ESSEX-E2-H,21.274) The Earle againe denied it , affirminge that it was far from him to trust Lea in such a busines . (ESSEX-E2-H,21.275) yes q=th= M=r= Attorney and it shall appeare , that Lea had direction from you to attempt the Queene , for the w=ch= he was executed as a Trayto=r= the other daye . (ESSEX-E2-H,21.276) The E. answered that he never sett him a worke , (ESSEX-E2-H,21.277) nor never heard that he was apprehended till M=r= Warburton told it him . (ESSEX-E2-H,21.278) And to the former obiection of M=r= Attorneye touchinge his relligion , he p~tested that he never was sectarie , (ESSEX-E2-H,21.279) and then excused himself of havinge delte against the Bishops : havinge beene in his younge tyme ledd theretoe by some hott spirittes , w=ch= since are growne to a better temper . (ESSEX-E2-H,21.280) And for Papistrie , he doubted not but all the worlde wold cleare him from that ymputacon . (ESSEX-E2-H,21.281) The Lo. Sandes his Examinacon was redd to this effecte , vz. that he came to Essex house aboute vi. a clocke in the morninge , And went w=th= the E. of Essex to Sheriffe Smithe's house , and stayde w=t=houte till he was sent for in by the Earle . where the E. told him he wold go backe to his house , (ESSEX-E2-H,21.282) for there was a blacke bagg that shold tell noe tayles . wherevppon M=r= Attorneye tooke occasion to speake : That yf that black bagge could have bene lighte vppon , there wold haue bene found much good stuffe . (ESSEX-E2-H,21.283) ffor q=th= he Bothe S=r= John Davies and S=r= Charles Davers doe depose that yo=u= said vnto them that black bagg could tell that yo=u= were betrayed in London . W=ch= allso is witnessed by Bussell , who was very forward w=th= yo=u= . (ESSEX-E2-H,22.284) But yo=u= were confident in London , havinge beene p~swaded by yo=r= sicophantes that all the Cittie was of yo=r= p~te (ESSEX-E2-H,22.285) and in yo=r= pride and overweeninge of theire p~takinge , yow contemned the Q=ne's= Royall authoritye , (ESSEX-E2-H,22.286) her herraldes wold not be harkened vnto . (ESSEX-E2-H,22.287) To this the E. of Essex replyed , as for Bussell , he was never inward w=th= him , (ESSEX-E2-H,22.288) he was his servante (ESSEX-E2-H,22.289) and wayted one hym att his table , (ESSEX-E2-H,22.290) and that was all the greatnes . (ESSEX-E2-H,22.291) And for the herralde , he beleved not that he had authoritye to doe that he did , beinge a man of noted dishonestie , and was burnt in the hand : (ESSEX-E2-H,22.292) I never q=th= the E. conferred nor attempted any thinge but to th'ende to serve my Countrie and sou~aigne , by makinge her Ma=tie= vnd=e~=stand vs , w=ch= we cold not doe for the potencye of o=r= enemyes , that were aboute her . (ESSEX-E2-H,22.293) And therefore I do laye a charge vppon yo=u= all my Lo. and those that be hearers that notw=t=hstandinge all Eloquence vsed to make me seeme a Trayto=r= , a Papiste , a Sectarie and an Atheiste , and to haue vsurped the Crowne , yo=u= will yet witnes w=th= me and so I doubte not but to manifest , by goinge w=th= a courage and cherefully vnto my death , that I dye a good Christian , and never soughte to exceede the degree of a subiecte : howsoever I have bene delte w=t=hall . (ESSEX-E2-H,22.294) I euere soughte to appease all humo=r= of revenge , (ESSEX-E2-H,22.295) and for confirmacon thereof was resolved to receave the Sacram=t= till the attempt vppon the E. of South. (ESSEX-E2-H,22.296) I am far from Atheisme , (ESSEX-E2-H,22.297) and doe desire to dye as a Christian and an Earle , that haue faithfullie s~ved my Prince and Countrye , whatsoever others have testified , out of the weaknes of theire hartes against me , (ESSEX-E2-H,22.298) or to seeme to haue said enoughe I desire it may not lye heavye vppon me . (ESSEX-E2-H,22.299) I never thoughte of a p~liam=t= . (ESSEX-E2-H,22.300) Then M=r= Attorney told him that it was not possible but his purpose must be to sett the Crowne vppon his owne heade : (ESSEX-E2-H,22.301) ffor q=th= he yo=u= drewe manye Earles , Barons and gent. of greate houses into the busines w=th= yo=u= . (ESSEX-E2-H,22.302) howe shall it be though=t= yo=u= could haue rewarded them owte of yo=r= maymed estate . (ESSEX-E2-H,22.303) The E. answered noe other waye then vppon o=r= knees to her Ma=tie= . (ESSEX-E2-H,22.304) Then M=r= Bacon spake to this effect . I doubte the varietie of the matter , (ESSEX-E2-H,22.305) and digressions haue sev=er~=ed the Judgm=t= of the Lo. (ESSEX-E2-H,23.307) And therefore I hold it necessarie to recyte the Judges opinyons . (ESSEX-E2-H,23.308) That done he p~ceeded to this effecte . Nowe put case q=th= he the E. of Essex intent were as he wold have it beleeved , to goe as a Sup=lt= to her Ma=tie= , (ESSEX-E2-H,23.309) yet shall their peticons be armed peticons , w=ch= allwayes p~cede losse of libertie to the Prince . (ESSEX-E2-H,23.310) Neither is it a nyce poynt of Lawe as my Lo. of South: wold have it beleved that condemnes them of treason . (ESSEX-E2-H,23.311) But even Comon sence to Consulte to execute and run together in numbers , in these doblettes and hose , armed w=th= weapons , what can be the excuse ? (ESSEX-E2-H,23.312) Warned by the Lo. Keep: by a herrald , and yet p~sist , Will any simple man take this for les then Treason ? (ESSEX-E2-H,23.313)