PHYLOS. (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.3) Perceyuest thou not those thynges that be spoken , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.5) & be they not prynted and well fyred in thy mynde ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.6) Art thou no more apt to vnderstand the~ then an asse to play on the harpe ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.7) Why wepest ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.8) Why shedest thou teres ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.9) Tell me thy gryfe , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.10) hide it not . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.11) If thou wylte haue helpe of the phisicion , it behoueth the to shewe thy greife . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.12) BOEC. Then I takynge vnto my selfe a good harte or mynde sayde . Doith not the crueltye of fortune suffyciently appere agaynst me (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.13) nedeth it anye other instruction ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.14) Doth not this place , that is to say : this person shewe the ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.15) Is this the place of study y=t= I had in the countraye wherein thou dydst chose the sureste seate for thy selfe in our scoles , in the whych thou sitting with me often tymes , disputest of godly and worldelye thynges ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.16) Had I than so vyle habyt , and suche sorowful countenaunce ? When I dyd serch out with the , the secret causes of nature ? When thou dyddest declare vnto me the course of the sterres with a Virge or rodde of geometry ? When thou dyddest forme my maners and dysposicion of lyfe to y=e= symylytude and lykenes of the heuenly order ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.17) be not these the rewardes due vnto them that folowe the ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.18) Certes thou hast confyrmyd thys sentence by y=e= mouthe of Plato . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.19) Blessed is the commenaltye that is ruled by wise me~ , or if it happen that the rulers of commennaltyes do studye wysedome . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.20) Thou haste lykewyse confyrmed and sayde by the mouthe of the sayde Plato , that it is necessarye that the commonaltye be gouernid by wise men , lest that the gouernment thereof committed to wycked and euyl cityzens , should hurte the good people . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.21) I therefore folowyng the same sayinge that I lernid of the , emongest my secret and solitarye lesures , wysshed to practyse the same in the administracion of the commenwelth . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.22) God and thou which haue instructe and taughte them y=t= be wyse be my wytnes , that nothinge mouyd me for to beare rule but for the common welthes sake , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.23) and for y=t= cause I hadde verye greuous and contynuall enmyte and hatred wyth wicked men : (BOETHCO-E1-P1,18.24) for my conscyence hath such libertye y=t= I more louid the ministracion of iustice then I regarded the anger of gret men . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,19.25) How often haue I wythstande the ma~ named Canygast , that stroue to hinder euery pore mannes welth ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,19.26) How often haue I tourned the man Tryguyll , prouost of the kynges house from the wro~ges that he had begon to doo , and more that he purposed to do to pore me~ ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,19.27) how often haue I defended poore men that were wrapped in infynyte miseries , by the couitousnes of cruel straungers vnponyshed , whereby I was in daunger to lose myne autoritye ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,19.28) There was neuer anye manne that coulde drawe me from iustyce to do wronge . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,19.29) When I sawe the goodes of the people of the prouynces spoyled or taken awaye , eyther by pryuye robbery or by commo~ trybutes , I was as sory for it as they that suffred the wronge . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,19.30) When a greuous order was made there in the time of greate honger or scarsitie , whyche would haue impoueryshed gretelye the prouynce of Campanye , I stroue agaynste the prouost of the pretory that appoynted that order for the loue of co~men welth , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,19.31) and I laboured agaynst it , the Kynge Theodoryke knowyng the same , so that I ouercame and caused y=t= the order toke none effecte . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,19.32) Paulyn a noble counsayler of Rome whose ryches the houndes of the Palace , that is to say , the kinges gredy offycers wold haue deuouryd by desyre and ambicio~ I delyuered and drewe out of theyr rauynynge gapynge mouthes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,19.33) I dydde put my selfe in daunger of the malyce of the false accusar Ciprian the kyngs servaunte , that the payne of the accusation before adiudged shuld not wrongfullye punyshe Albyne a counsayloure of Rome . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,19.34) Have I not brought my selfe into troubles ynoughe ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,19.35) But I oughte to be more sure emongest other whom I haue profited then emongest y=e= kings seruauntes whome I haue ben against alwais for the loue of iustice , by whose accusacion that is to say by the kings seruauntes , my familyer felowes , that haue accusyd me I am banished : of the whyche accusars Basilius was one , y=t= sometyme was dryuen out of the kinges seruyce for hys malyce and wyckednes , and nowe broughte in agayne for to accuse me for nede of other me~s monye and reward . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,19.36) Opilion and Gaude~cius , certes were other two of my accusars , whyche when the king Theodoryke for theyr manyfolde deceytes & falsehed had banyshed , they would not obey hym , but refused and defendid the~ by takynge sanctuarye , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,19.37) and when the kyng herd of it , he comaunded y=t= except they departed and went awaye from y=e= Citye of Rauenna within a certayne tyme appoynted , that they shoulde be marked on the forehed with a hote Iro~ & dryuen awaye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.38) What crueltie might seme more then this ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.39) For the same day was I falsely accused by the very same accusers . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.40) What may be sayd to thys ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.41) Hath my study and learnyng deserued this ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.42) or hath my dampnacion or iudgement made the accusars true ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.43) Oughte not fortune to be ashamed of thys ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.44) Although fortune were not ashamed that I was vniustlye accusyd , yet ought she to be ashamyd of the vyle gayne of the accusers . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.45) But perchau~ce thou woldest know the cause wherof I am accused . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.46) It is sayde that I wuld haue saued the senators . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.47) And thou wouldeste knowe howe and after what maner I am accused . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.48) It is noised that I stopped y=e= messenger and woulde not suffer hym to brynge hys letters of accusation vnto the kyng , whereby the senatours shold haue bene founde gyltye of treson commytted agaynste the kynges royal maiestye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.49) O mysters Phylosophy what thinke you herein , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.50) shall I denye it , lest that I should shame the ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.51) Truelye I do confesse that I haue desyred to saue the senate : (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.52) And I confesse that I shall neuer cesse to doo the same : (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.53) But as towchyng that I did stoppe the message of the messynger , it shal cesse , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.54) for it is not treue . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.55) Shall I call it a wronge or treason to wyshe the preseruation of the order of the senate ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.56) Certes the same senate that consented to my dampnation dyd thys by theyr decrees iudiciall , as thoughe it were not lawefull to desire theyr helth . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.57) But foly that alwaye workyth her own destructio~ $can $not {TEXT:cannot} chau~ge the meryte of thynges . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.58) And I thynke by the iudgement of Socrates that it is not lawefull for me to hyde the truthe , nor to consent to lesynges . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.59) But how so euer it be , I referre it to thy iudgement , and to them that be wyse , to iudge , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.60) for the truthe and order of thys thing $can $not {TEXT:cannot} be hyd from our successoures , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.61) for I haue put it in wrytyng and in memory . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.62) For what auayleth me to speake of the letters falsely surmysed to be made by me whereby I am accusyd to haue hoped for the delyueraunce of the Romaynes from the handes of the kynge Theodoryke . The craft of wyche letters shoulde haue bene knowen yf I myght haue ben present before mine accusors which is a thynge most expedyent and necessary in all causes of iudgement , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.63) and what other fredom may me~ loke for ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.64) Certes I woulde there were some other thinge , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,20.65) I would then haue answered wyth the wordes of one Canius , which whe~ he was accused of one Gaius , Cesars cosyn germayne sonne , that he was gylty of a coniuration or conspiracy made agaynst hym the said Canius aunswered Gaius thus . If I had knowen it , thou shuldeste not haue knowen it , I would haue wrought so warelye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,21.66) In whyche thinge before specyfyed that I am vniustelye accusyd of euyll men , sorowe hath not soo dulled my sensis or wytte , that I do only complayne that the wycked folke do goo aboute and inuente wycked thynges agaynste vertuous folke , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,21.67) but I do maruayle gretlye howe they can brynge to passe the thynges that they haue take~ in hande . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,21.68) For to wyll to doo euyll and wycked thyngs perchaunce is through our owne faulte : (BOETHCO-E1-P1,21.69) but it is lyke a monster before god to do such euyll and wickyd thinges , that euery wycked perso~ hath conceyued in hys mynde to doo agaynst an innocent , wherof one of thy famylyers that is to say a Phylosopher demaunded iustly this question . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,21.70) Truelye he sayth if there be a god fro~ whe~ce commeth euyll thynges ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,21.71) And yf there be no God , from whence cometh good thynges ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,21.72) But if it were lawefull , that wycked folke that desyrethe the deathe of all good folke and of all the senate wolde go aboute to distroye me , whom they haue sene to defende good folke , & the senate , whether thynkest thou that I had deserued the same of the senate ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,21.73) that is to saye : that the senate shoulde wyll my distruction . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,21.74) Thou doest reme~bre as I thynke when that I was aboute to saye or do any thynge , thou beinge present didist alwayes rule me . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,21.75) Thou remembrest I saye at the Cytye of Veron when the kynge Theodorike gredy and desyrous of commen destruction , and to distroy al the senate , went aboute to impute vnto all the hole order of senatoures , the treason and gylte of hys royall Maiestye , wherof Albyne the senatoure was accusyd , with how greate peryll of my selfe dyd I defende the innocentye of the sayd senate ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,21.76) thou knowest that I saye truth , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,21.77) and neuer bostyd nor reioysed for anye prayse to my selfe . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,21.78) For a man demynysheth in maner the secretes of hys conscience as often as he in praysynge hymselfe receiueth any renoume of hys dedes emongest men . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,21.79) But thou seyste what chau~ce or ende I haue for my innocencye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,21.80) I do suffer paynes of false gyltie or felony , wythoute deserte for a rewarde of my vertues . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,21.81) What ope~ confession of felonye had iudges euer so accordynge in crueltye ? but that eyther the erroure of manes wit , or the chaunce of fortune that is vncertain vnto al mortal men hath turnyd some of the same iudges to compassion and pytye , sauynge in my accusation . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,22.82) For althoughe I had bene accusyd that I sayde I woulde brenne churches , & strangle pristes with cruell swerde , and distroy all good folke , yet shulde not the iudge condempne me , excepte I were present and conuict of the offence vpon my confession therof : (BOETHCO-E1-P1,22.83) but I being absent the space of fyue hundred myles in great study , and hauing no knowledge that I was accusyd of any gylte or felonye , was adiudged by y=e= senate to death of prescription . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,22.84) O wel be they worthy prayse it is spoken ironice that is to vnderstande they be euil worthy prayse that for my kyndenes haue thus iudged me , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,22.85) none of the~ could be so iudged of lyke cryme after the maner as I was whan I was present , as they were present at my iudgment , the innocencye of the whyche my offence they that haue accusyd me , haue seene and do knowe . Whych innocencye to hyde & couer with som faut , they haue surmysed that I haue hurte and pollutyd my conscience with sacryledge , or Nygromancy , in doinge sacrifyse to deuyls for ambicion or desyre of dignitie . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,22.86) But certainely thou Philozophy being in me , dyddest put awaye all desyre of mortal thinges from my mynd , so that there was no place left of sacryfyse to deuyles in thy syght . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,22.87) And thou diddest pour into mine eares and mynde daylye the sayinge of Pytagoras which is , that god must be serued and not Goddes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,22.88) Nor it was not conuenyent for me , to requyre helpe of vnclene spyrytes or deuyles , whome thou haddest made of such excellency by wisdome , that thou wouldeste haue made me lyke vnto god by vnderstandynge . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,22.89) Furthermore my innocent wyfe of my howse , and a multitude of my honeste frendes , and my father in law namyd the holy & reuerend Symachus in thys behalfe do defende me from all suspicion of such offence . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,22.90) But o thou malyce , those wycked that accusyd me doo take wytnes of the O Phylosophye of my crime and accusation , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,22.91) for they thought that I haue had affinitie or occasyon to inchauntment , because I am brought vp and instructyd in thy doctryne and informyd in thy maners . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,22.92) And it is not sufficyent that thy reuere~ce do nothing profit me , but that thou rather willinglye are contented to be blamed of them for my offence , and accusacion . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,22.93) But yet besydes all my harmes I haue thys more hurt , that the iudgement of many of the common people do not consyder the meryt and desyre of thyngs , but onelye the chaunce of fortune , and doo iudge that onely such thynges be ordeyned of god , that worldelye felycytye or delyte commendeth , which is as much to say : that after the iudgement of the common people yf a man haue welthe he is a good man , and worthy to haue it . And if he hath aduersitie , that he is an euyll man & worthy to haue it , and that God hath forsaken hym . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,23.94) And soo there vpon it folowethe that wretchys and vnhappye or pore folke , be not regarded , or estemed . For whyche cause it greueth me to remember what vnfittynge rumors and dyuerse sayinges be emongest the people of me . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,23.95) And this I dare be bolde to say , that the last bourden of euyll fortune is thys , that when my accusacion is imputed to wretched folke , it is thought that they haue deserued the same that they doo suffer . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,23.96) And certes I that am expulsyd from al good folke , spoyled of my dignities , and spotted in my estymacion by false accusacion , in stede of rewarde haue receyued ponyshment , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,23.97) me thynketh that I do se the wyckyd companye of felonowes folke abounde in ioye and gladnes , and euery vnthryft lye in a wayte to accuse good folke with newe fraudes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,23.98) And I do se the good people lye oppressed for fere of my peryll and ponysshement . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,23.99) And I do se euery vnthrifitie person bolde to co~myt synne , vnponysshed beynge procured therto for money . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,23.100) Also I do se the Innoce~tes not onely with oute succur , but also without defence . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,23.101) Therfore I am forced to crye vnto god of heuyn in this maner . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,23.102) {COM:verse_omitted} After that I had barckyed oute or rashly spoken these things vnaduysedly my sorowe remaynynge styll , Phylosophy with a quyete countenaunce beynge nothynge moued or angrye at my complayntes , sayde vnto me thus . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,24.105) PHIL. When I sawe the sad and wepyng , I knewe by and by that thou were a wretche , and a banyshed man , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,24.106) but howe farre of thou were exiled or banyshed I knewe not but by thy owne sayinge . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,24.107) But yet thou art not banyshed farre from thy countray , that is to saye , farre from thy owne reason or iudgememte , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,24.108) but thou hast strayed out of the waye or erred a litel . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,24.109) But if thou woldest rather accompt thy selfe banyshed from thy countraye , then I saye thou rather haste banished thy self . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,24.110) For certes to banishe the it was not lawful for any man at any tyme , if thou reme~bryste what countrye thou were borne in . Whyche countreye is not rulyd by the gouernment of many , as the cytye of the Attheniens sometyme was gouerned . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,25.111) For of thy countrye is but one lord , one kyng , and one prynce , whych is almyghtye God , that more reioyseth at the quyete conuersation of manye Cytezens together , then of theyr exyle and banyshement . By whose precepts to be ruled , and to obeye hys iustyce , is very hygh lybertye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,25.112) Hast thou forgotten the old lawe of thy Citie ? wherein it is establissed for a law that who soeuer had determyned therin to dwell may not be banysshed from thens . But who soeuer hath no desyre therein to dwel hath not deserued to be therein . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,25.113) Yet the disposition and maner of this place of exyle doth not so muche moue me , as thy face onelye whyche is the inwarde disposition of thy mynd . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,25.114) I do not requyre the walles of thy librari deckyd with Iuorye and glasse , rather the~ the quietnes of the inward thought of thy mynde , wherin I do not set and lay bokes , but wise sentences that maketh the bookes to be precyous or estemed . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,25.115) And Certes Boecius , thou haste sayd and declared the truth of thy dedes done for the common vtilitie and profyt of the people . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,25.116) But thou hast declared lytell of the commoditie that thou hast had , by the multytude of thy actes and dedes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,25.117) And thou haste recyted thinges manifest to all men , of the honesty , that is to saye : of the saluation of the senate , or of the falsehead , that is to sai : of the forgyng of letters to themperor , imputyd to the and layd to thy charge . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,25.118) The wyckednes and decyts of thy accusars thou hast touchyd playnely , and verye strayte , albeit the thyngs might haue bene better spoken of & more fully by voyce of the come~ people that knew it . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,25.119) Thou hast much blamed the acte of the vniuste senate , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,25.120) and hathe lamented for my blame , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,25.121) and hou {COM:sic} haste bewayled the losse of thy good name . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,25.122) Laste of all thou haste complayned vpon fortune , that rewardes be not equally distrybuted to men accordyng to their desertes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,25.123) And in the ende of thy furyous meter , thou hast prayed that the same peace of the dyuyne purueyans or prouydence , may rule men on earth as it ruleth the heuen . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,25.124) But for bycause that manye passions , and trybulatyo~s haue greuyd the , and that dolor anger and heuynes turneth thy mynd dyuersly as it appereth nowe : Therefore as yet thou shalt not tast the stronge medicine in thy weakenes , but suche as be somewhat easy , whereby the thynges that by longe increase of corruption & paine haue growen vnto an hard swellynge , by softe handelynge of lenytyue medycynes may be dissolued and made more apte to suffer the vyolence of stronger remedyes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,26.125) {COM:verse_omitted} PHIL. (BOETHCO-E1-P1,26.128) O Boecius , before I geue the any medycine , tell me fyrst whether thou wylte suffer me to demau~d of the certyane questyons for to knowe the state of thy mynd , whereby I may the better vnderstand howe to cure the of thy dyssease ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,26.130) BOECI. I saye aske me whatsoeuer please the that I may answere the . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,26.131) PHIL. Then the sayde phylosophye sayde : Thynkyst thou that the worlde is gouernyd by folyshe and by casuall chaunces ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,26.132) or belueyst thou that it is rulyd by reason , that is to saye : by gods puruiaunce ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,26.133) B. Truly I say y=t= I neuer thought by any maner of means that suche certayne thynges should be rulyd by the folyshe happe of fortune . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,26.134) But I doo knowe that almyghty God the creatoure of things rulith his own worke , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,26.135) and I neuer sawe the tyme that coulde turne me from the truth thereof . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,26.136) P. It is eue~ so , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,26.137) for thou saidest so a lytle before , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,26.138) and lamentedest that mankinde was not gouerned by the dyuyne puruyans of God , not doubtynge but that other creatours were ruled by the saide diuine ordinaunce . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,26.139) But O , I do gretly wondre why thou art sycke for so moch as thou art set in so good opinion . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.140) Neuertheles , let us serche deper : (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.141) I do thynke that some thynge is yet amysse with the , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.142) but I $can $not {TEXT:cannot} tell what it is . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.143) Saye to me Boecius for as moch as thou doutiste not but that almyghtye god ruleth the worlde doest thou knowe how he gouerneth it ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.144) BOE. I do scarsely vnderstande what thou menist by thy question , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.145) and as yet I $can $not {TEXT:cannot} answere the to the same question . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.146) PHIL. I was not deceyued in that I sayd som thyng was amysse wyth the , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.147) for the syckenes of perturbacion or trouble hathe crepte into thy mynde as by an open way that hath no impediment , or stoppe . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.148) But tel me , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.149) doist thou remember what is the ende of all thynges naturall ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.150) BOE. I have harde it , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.151) but heuynes hath caused me to forget it . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.152) PHIL. Knowes thou of who~ al things haue taken theyr beginning ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.153) BOE. I saye I haue knowen and haue answered , that God is the begynnynge of al thinges . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.154) PHIL. Then howe maye it be that synce thou knowest the begynnynge of all thynges thou knowest not the ende of the same ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.155) But suche be the maners of troubles , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.156) and such be theyr strengthe that they maye cause a man to forgette partelye , but $can $not {TEXT:cannotte} plucke awaye from hym all together . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.157) But I woulde that thou woldest aunswere me to thys question . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.158) Reme~brest thou that thou art a man ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.159) BOE. Why should I not remember it ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.160) PHI. Canste thou tell than what thynge a man is ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.161) BOECI. Askiste me thys ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.162) Or whether that I do knowe that I am a resonable and a mortall beste ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.163) I do knowe & confesse that I am so . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.164) PHIL. Knowest thou whether thou were any other thynge ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.165) BOE. None other thynge . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.166) PHIL. Nowe knowe I another great cause of thy disease . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.167) Thou hast forgotten to knowe thy selfe , what thou arte . Wherefore I haue found fully the cause of thy sicknes , or els the maner and wayes how to recouer the same . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.168) For bycause thou haddest forgotten thy selfe what thou art , therefore thou hast complayned that thou art both a banyshed ma~ , and spoyled and robbed of thy own proper goodes , and ryches , temporall . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.169) And no meruayle it is , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.170) for thou wotyst not what is the ende of al thynges , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.171) and thou thynkest that euyll men and wicked be myghtye and happye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.172) And why so ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.173) because thou hast forgotten by what meanes the worlde is gouernyd . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.174) And thou thynkest that these mutacio~s and chaunces of fortune , do wander wythout anye gouernoure . Whyche be the greate causes not onelye of syckenes , but also of vtter destruction and death . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,27.175) But thou art bounde to geue thankes to the Author of helthe , that nature is not cleane extynct in the , but that some strength yet remayneth . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,28.176) And I haue a great restoritie towardes thy healthe , that is to say : the trew vnderstanding of the worlds gouernau~ce in that thou beleuyst that it is not gouerned by the folishe chaunces of fortune , but subiect to goddes ordynaunce . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,28.177) Therfore feare not , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,28.178) for of this lytle sparke of truth , the lyuely heate shall reuyue & recouer his olde strength agayne . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,28.179) But forasmoche as now , it is no time to vse stronger medicines , & that the nature of mens mindes is suche , that when they haue forsaken trewe opynyons , they receyue false opinions and errours , whereof spryngeth the darkenes of perturbacion , or trouble of the minde that taketh away the treue lyght of vnderstanding of the same . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,28.180) But I wyll proue to remoue a lytell the same darkenes with easy and moderate medicynes . That after that the darke cloudes of false affectes be taken or remoued awaye , thou mayst beholde and know the cleare lyght of the verye truethe . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,28.181) {COM:verse_omitted} THE SECOND BOKE . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,29.185) BOECIUS . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,29.188) After this phylosophy held her peace a lytel whyle , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,29.190) and then she by a modeste styllnes perecyuing me , dylygent and intentyfe to heare her speake : said as folowethe . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,29.191) PHIL. Forasmuche as I haue knowen and founde out the originall causes , and the disposition of thy syckenes , O Boecius , that is to saye : that thou arte sycke for the losse of thy former fortune that was prosperous , & nowe beyng chaungyd as thou surmysest , hath chaunged and turnyd the disposition of thy mynde . I do wel know the manyfolde deceytes of the sayde fortune , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,29.192) for so long she vsyth hyr famylier flatterye , with them whom she intendethe to deceyue , vntyl she hathe ouerthrowen them sodenly with intollerable greife and sorowe , whome she hath forsaken and left in dyspayre of any co~forte agayne . Whose nature maners & dygnytie , yf thou do consyder , thou shalt perceyue that nether thou haddest in her , nor hast lost by her , anye good thinge at all . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,29.193) But I thynke I shall not laboure much to brynge these thinges of fortunes goodnes into thy remembraunce . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,29.194) For thou were wonte to re-rebuke wyth sharp wordes the same fortune both-1 beyng present and flatterynge , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,29.195) and thou didest argue or dispute agaynste her wyth sentences , drawen out of my doctryne or informacio~ . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,29.196) But truly euery sodein mutacion or chau~ge of thynges cometh not wythoute some trouble of the mynde . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,29.197) So it is done and commeth to passe , that thou art fallen a lytel from the quietnes of thy mynde that thou were in before . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,29.198) But it is tyme that thou do receiue and taste som easye and pleasaunt thynge , which after that it is entred into the inwarde partes of thy mynde , it may prepare a waye for stronger medycynes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,29.199) Therefore behold the perswasion of the swetnes of Rethoryke is presente , that goeth forwarde , then onely in the ryghte way , when she foloweth my precepts . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.200) And with Rethoryke is a mayd of my howse , named Musyke , that syngeth nowe lyghter mesures , & now greater mesures . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.201) What thynge is it therfore , O thou man , that hath caste the into heuynes , and wepynges ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.202) I beleue that thou hast seene some straunge thinge . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.203) If thou dost thynke that fortune is turned agaynst the : thou art therin deceyued , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.204) for she is not chaunged , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.205) these were her maners alwayes , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.206) this is her proper nature , to be nowe prosperous and nowe contrarye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.207) And she hathe rather kept her owne nature and constancy aboute the in this her mutabylite . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.208) Truelye she was alwaies such when she flattred the , & deceyued the , with the delite of false profyte . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.209) Thou hast knowen the doubtfull countenaunce of that blynde goddes fortune , which although she do hyde her self vnto some men , in promysyng them prosperyte : hath shewed her self many festlye and holye as she is to the , that is to saye : inconstau~t . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.210) If thou allow her : vse her maners , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.211) and co~plain not . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.212) If thou feare her falsehed : refuse her (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.213) & forsake her , as one whose pastime is perillous and hurtfull . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.214) For fortune , whiche nowe is the cause of thy great heuines and greif : ought to be the cause of thy quyetnes and reste . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.215) But certes she hath forsaken the , as she hath done other . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.216) For neuer man yet was sure of her . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.217) Accomptest thou that thynge happy and prosperous that wyll not tarye and remayne ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.218) And is fortunes presence so precious to the , that is so slipperye and wil not tary ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.219) And also when she departeth from the , she bringeth in heuynes and mornyng ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.220) Therfore syns that fortune can not be retayned as a man wolde haue her , and when she departeth she maketh men carefull , what other thynge is slypperye fortune but a certain token of wretchednes to come ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.221) And it is not sufficiente to beholde the thinge presente , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.222) but it is wysedome to consyder the ende of all thynges , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.223) & the chaungynge from one thynge to another , maketh that the threatnynges of fortune are not to be fearid , nor her flatterynges to be desyryd . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.224) Moreouer thou oughtest to suffer paciently all thinges y=t= be done within the compasse , & boundes of fortune , that is to say : al worldlye thynges , syns thou hast submytted thy selfe to her yoke by desyre of temporall thyngs . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,30.225) But if thou wilt prescribe a lawe to Fortune to tarye or departe hence , whome thou of thyne owne free wyll , hast chosen for thy lady : thynkest thou not that thou doeste her wronge therein ? And that by thy impacyence thou makest her wrouth and angrye ? Whom thou canste not chaunge other wyse then she list her selfe . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,31.226) If thou commytte the sayles of thy shyppes , to the wyndes , thou goyst not whyther thou wouldeste thy selfe , but whyther the wynde dryuethe the . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,31.227) If thou sowe thy sedes in the feldes , thou muste consyder that the yeres be somtyme plentious , & other whyles scarse or baren , so that it is not in thy powre , to order & rule the yeare as thou lystethe . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,31.228) Lyke wyse thou haste submytted thy selfe to fortunes gouernaunce , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,31.229) therfore it behoueth the to obeye the maners of her beynge thy lady and mystres . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,31.230) Certes thou laborest to staye her tournynge whele . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,31.231) O , thou fole of al foles mortall , if fortune bega~ to be stedefaste and not mutable , she myght not be called fortune . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,31.232) {COM:verse_omitted} Philosophy talketh with Boecius in the stede of fortune sayenge . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,31.235) PHI. (BOETHCO-E1-P1,31.236) I wolde fayne talke with the Boecius a few wordes with the sayenges of fortune , or in the stede of fortune (BOETHCO-E1-P1,31.238) therfore take thou good hede whether that she asketh the thynge , that is right and lawfull . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,31.239) O thou man , wherfore makest thou me a wronge doer and gilty , with thy contynuall complayntes ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,31.240) What wronge haue I done the ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.241) What goodes haue I taken from the ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.242) Reason with me before what Iudge thou wilt , of possessions , riches or other dignities , whether that any man lyuynge , can clayme any of theym to be his owne . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.243) I wyll gyue the gladlye suche that thou prouist to be thi owne proper . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.244) For whe~ nature brought the out of thy mothers wombe , I receyued the all naked , without any thyng , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.245) and cherisshed the with myne own goodes , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.246) and was redye to norishe the more mekely of mine owne gentlenes , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.247) & I endued the with aboundau~ce , & with the beaute of all thinge y=t= I had , which thinges maketh the now so angry and cruel agaynst me . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.248) Now it pleseth me to withdraw my hand , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.249) thou oughtest to tha~ke me for vsing of goods that were none of thyne . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.250) Thou hast no iust cause to complaine as though thou haddest loste thy goodes vtterly . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.251) Therfore why mournyst thou ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.252) I haue done the no wronge . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.253) Ryches , Honour , and suche lyke , be myne owne , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.254) and they beyng my seruauntes , do knowe me for their ladye and mystres , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.255) they do come wyth me , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.256) and do go awaye wyth me . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.257) I dare boldely say , that yf those things that thou complaynyst to be lost , were thyne : thou could not haue lost them by anye meanes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.258) Should I alone be defended to vse my owne ryght ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.259) It is lawfull for the firmamente to make cleare bryght daye , and after that to shadowe the same againe with the darke night . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.260) It is also lawefull for the yere to decke the grounde sometyme as in the Ver with flowers , other whyles as in sommer with corne , and to destroye the same agayne as in Autumpne & wynter with rayne and colde . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.261) It is lawfull for the sea , in a caulme to be playne and smothe , and in tyme of tempeste , to be roughe and raginge , with floudes and stormes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.262) Shoulde the insaciate couetuousness of man , bynde me to be stedfast agaynst my nature ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.263) This is my power (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.264) and this is always my play . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.265) I do turne the wauerynge whele rounde aboute , that neuer cessith . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.266) I do reioise to chan~g low thynges , that is to say : Aduersitie , with high things , y=t= is to sai , prosperytie . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.267) Clyme upon my whele if thou wilt but upon this conditio~ , that thou shalte not iudge that I do the anye wrong , yf thou fall or come downe , when I lyste to play . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.268) Knewest not thou my maners ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.269) Knewest not thou Cresus kynge of the Lydeens , of whome Cyrus the Kynge of Persiens , was sore afferd , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.270) a lytel before that Cyrus toke Cresus , in batel , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,32.271) and led hym to the fyer to be brennyd , but that a raygne fell from heuen , and sauyd hym , whereby he escaped . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,33.272) And hast thou forgotten howe that Paulus a consull of Rome , wepte for the myserye of the kynge of Persyens , whom he had taken prysoner and captyue . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,33.273) What other thynge causyth the exclamation , and lamentation of tragidies ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,33.274) But onelye that I fortune , sodenly by my rashe stroke , haue subuertyd noble kyngedomes that were sometyme prosperous . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,33.275) Hast thou not learnyd when thou were a younge man that there laye in the entrye at Jupyters house two tunnes of wyne , the one full of good wine , thother ful of euil wine , of the whyche euery man that entred must nedes tast ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,33.276) What cause hast thou to complayne , if thou hast taken more parte of the good that is to say of prosperitie then of aduersitye ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,33.277) And what and I $am $not {TEXT:amnot} clene gone fro~ the ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,33.278) What and my vnstedefastnes be a iuste cause for the , to hope for better thynges ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,33.279) dyspayre the not therefore , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,33.280) and desyre not to lyue after thy owne mynde , & wyll , although thou be placyd in the worlde whyche is commen and indifferent for all lyuyng thynges . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,33.281) {COM:verse_omitted} PHYLOSOPHY SPEKETH . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.285) Therefore , yf that fortune spake wyth the for hyrselfe after thys maner before sayde , Certes thou haddest nothinge to answere her wythall . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.287) And yf thou haddest any ethyng {COM:sic} to defende rightfully thy complaynt withall , it behouyth the to shewe it . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.288) BOE. Then I saye , that the thynges that fortune hath sayde be goodly , and made swete with the pleasure of Rhetorike and musike , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.289) and then onely they delyghte men , when they be harde . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.290) But yet the felinge of sorowe & greifes is more depe , & paynfull vnto the diseased , and wretched people , then the sayd pleasaunte wordes can help and ease . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.291) For when the words of fortune do leue of to sound in myne eares , the former greife commeth againe , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.292) and ouermuch greuyth my mynde . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.293) PHIL. And thou saiest ryght soth . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.294) For the sayd wordes of fortune be no medicyns for thy disease , but rather nouryshynges agaynste the cure of thy greife . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.295) For the medycynes , that shulde serche vnto the very botom of thy sores , and take awaye the primatyue cause thereof , I wyl declare vnto the , when tyme shall requyre . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.296) Neuerthelesse , esteme not thy self a wretche , or clene forsaken . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.297) Hast thou forgotten the number and maner of thy prosperitye ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.298) I do passe ouer , and nede not shew howe that the noble men of the Cytye of Rome , whyche were Counsulles , toke charge of the , beynge an orphant withoute father and mother , and that thou were chosen and elect into the affinite of Princes of y=e= Cytye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.299) And thou begannyst rather to be dere and welbeloued , then a neyghboure , the whiche is the most precyous kynd of Aliaunce . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.300) What man would not iudge the most happye , that haddyst suche a father in lawe , such a chast wyfe , and such good chaunces of thy men chyldren as thou haste ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.301) And besydes this I am disposed to passe ouer commen thynges I doo not speake of the dygnytyes that thou haddest in thy youth , whych are denyed to old folke that is to say , scarse any olde folke coulde attayne vnto anye suche . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,34.302) For nowe it delyghtethe me to come vnto , and remember the singuler aboundau~ce or hepe of thy prosperities . So that if any fruit of worldly and tra~sitorye thinges , myght be accountyd felycytye , or prosperitie , myghteste thou forgette for any hurte that myght happen the day that thou sawiste thy two sonnes made Consuls , and ladde together from thy house with so greate asse~ble of Senators , & wyth so greate Ioy of the people ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,35.303) And whan thou sawest them set in the courte , in the Chayres of hygh dignitie and iudgement , thou thy selfe beinge an orator , or speaker of kynges laude and praysynges , dyddyst deserue glory of wytte and eloquence , when that thou syttyng in the middes of thy two sonnes beyng consules diddyst satysfye and please the expectatyon {COM:sic} of the multytude of the people that was aboute the , wyth trymphante laude and prayse of vyctorye ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,35.304) Thou then as I thynke didest deceyue Fortune with thy gloryous wordes , when that she thus fauored the , and cheryshed the as her owne derlynges . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,35.305) Thou dydest beare awaye from fortune , such a gyft and reward , that she neuer gaue to any pryuate man . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,35.306) Wylt thou call Fortune to accompte nowe for anye thynge : (BOETHCO-E1-P1,35.307) She hath nowe firste wynkyd vpon the , wyth her frownynge or cruell countenaunces or lokynge . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,35.308) And yf thou couldest consider the number and maner of myrthe and sorowe , that is to saye : of thy prosperitie and aduersitie , thou cannyste not denye but that thou art yet happye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,35.309) For if thou countist thyselfe therfore vnhappye , by cause those thinges be gone that semyd happye & good : yet thou oughteste not to esteme thy selfe a wretche or an abiecte . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,35.310) For the thinges that nowe seme vnhappye and sorowefull , do passe awaye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,35.311) Arte thou the fyrst that art be come a sodeine geste into the shadowe of thys lyfe , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,35.312) or thynkest y=u= that ther is any certayntie or stedfastnes in worldelye thynges ? When y=t= the swyft hour of deth taketh awaye the same man , that is to saye Mans lyfe ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,35.313) For althoughe there is seldome any hope that the goddys of fortune woulde contynue , yet is the latter daye of mans lyfe in maner a death to fortune . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,35.314) What matter is it therfore as thou thynkeste , whether that thou dyinge , forsake fortune , or she fleinge awaye , forsake the ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,35.315) That is to saye : Whether thou by death of thy bodye , forsake fortune , or Fortune by flyinge from the , forsake the ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,35.316) Surely no matter or difference it is . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,35.317) {COM:verse_omitted} BOE. (BOETHCO-E1-P1,36.321) O thou noryce of al vertues , thou sayest treuthe . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,36.323) I $can $not {TEXT:cannot} deny the swyfte course of my prosperytye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,36.324) But thys is the thynge that moste greuyth me , when that I doo remember y=t= I was happye or in properitye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,36.325) For in all aduersitie of Fortune , the mooste greife of aduersitie , is to remember , that I haue bene in prosperitie . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,36.326) PHIL. But what thoughe y=t= thou sufferest ponishme~t of false opinion , thou mayste not impute the same to the lacke of thynges , as though thou haddest nothynge . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,36.327) For thou hast many thynges lefte yet . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,36.328) For yf the vaine name of causuall prosperyte , do moue the : it is mete that thou accompt and reken with me , howe moche & howe great ryches thou hast yet in store . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,36.329) If therfore the thynge that thou hadst , & dyd possesse , most precious and best in all the treasure of thy fortune , be reserued yet vnto y=e= by gods grace vnspotted and inuyolate , mayst thou ryghtfullye complayne vpon the myschaunce of fortune , hauynge styll thy best thynges ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.330) Certes the same precious worshyp of mankind , Simachus thy father in lawe , is in good helthe , a wyse man , & a vertuous man for whose sake thou wouldyst be redye to ioepard thy lyfe if nede were , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.331) he beynge a man fautles , is sorye for thy iniuryes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.332) Thy wyfe also lyueth , both sober of wytte , and excellent in clenes of chastite , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.333) and shortely to conclude all her vertues , she is lyke her father Symachus . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.334) She lyueth , I saye , to the , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.335) and she beynge wery of her lyfe , kepyth her lyfe for thy sake , being ouercome with wepynge , and sorowe , for lacke of the . In the whyche one thyng I must nedes grau~t that thy felicitie is mynyshed . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.336) What shall I saye of thy two sonnes beynge Consulles , in whom there shynyth the wysedome of theyr father , and of theyr graundefather , as much as is possyble to be in chylders of theyr age , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.337) but yet the cheyfe cure of al men lyuyng is to conserue theyr owne lyfes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.338) O thou man yf thou remember thy selfe , the goodes that thou hast yet remaynyng , do make the happye . Whyche goodes , no man douthtyth , but that they be derer and more to be estemyd , then thy owne lyfe . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.339) Therefore nowe wype thy eyes (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.340) and wepe no more , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.341) for fortune is not all agaynste the , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.342) nor the stronge tempest of aduersitie hath yet touchyd the , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.343) for thy ankers , that is to saye : thy frendes do styke fast to the , whych will not suffer the to wante comforte of the tyme presente , nor hope of the tyme to come . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.344) BOE. And I do wyshe that they maye cleue fast , and abyde , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.345) for whyles that they doo remayne , howe soeuer thynges be , or howsoeuer the world goeth , I shal escape and do wel . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.346) But thou seyst howe that thapparell and outewarde goodes that I had be nowe gone . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.347) PHIL. But I haue somwhat comfortyd the , yf thou forthinke the not of all thy hole fortune , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.348) for thou hast y=e= best goods styll . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.349) But I maye not suffer thy delyces or tendernes , that thou wepynge and sorowefull , complaynyst that thou lackyst somewhat of thy prosperytie . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.350) For what man is so full of prosperytie , that doth not complayne , or is not pleasyd wyth some parte of hys estate or degre ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.351) For the estate & condition of worldlye goodes , is so carefull a thynge , that eyther $it {TEXT:is} commeth neuer to a man together holye , or ells it neuer contynueth styll wyth him . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,37.352) For although one man hath aboundaunce and plentye of monye , yet he lackyth another thyng that is to saye , he is ashamed of his ignobilytie , that he is no gentylman borne . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.353) And another man is well knowen for a gentyll man , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.354) but yet he is so nedye & poore that he had leuer be vnknowen of his gentyles bloude . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.355) Another hathe both aboundaunce of goodes , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.356) and is noble , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.357) and yet he bewaylethe hys chaste lyfe , that he may not marye a wyfe . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.358) Another is happely maryed (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.359) and hathe no chyldren , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.360) and gathereth treasure for a straunge heyre . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.361) Another is happye wyth chyldren , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.362) but he beyng sorowful for the synes and offences of hys sonne or doughter , wepyth . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.363) Therfore no ma~ for the most parte is contentyd wyth hys estate or degre of fortune . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.364) For euerye man hath some thinge , that being not prouyd he knoweth not , or beynge prouyd , he ferythe . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.365) And adde thereto that euerye welthye man hath such delycate felynge , that except he hath all thynges at his commaundement he is so impacient in aduersitie , that he is ouerthrowen , and dysplesyd wyth euery lytel thynge . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.366) And very small thinges they be in aduersytye , that draweth awaye the cheyfe perfection of prosperitie from them that be moste fortunate . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.367) How many men thinkest thou wolde thynke them selfe nexte vnto heauen , y=t= is to saye : welthy , yf that they myghte haue but the lest parte of the resydue of thy fortune that remayneth wyth the . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.368) This place that thou callest an exyle : is a countrie to them that dwell therin . So that no man is wretched or abiect , but he that iudgeth hymself so . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.369) And co~trary wyse , all fortune is good to hym that is conte~ted . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.370) What man is he that is so welthy , but wold wishe to chau~ge his estate , when he is not conte~ted therwithall ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.371) How moch bytternes is mixed with the sweetnes of mans prosperite , which prosperite , although it seme plesaunt to hym that hath it , can not be so kept as a man wolde haue it , but when it lysteth , it gothe awaye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.372) Therfore , it appereth howe wretched is the prosperytie of mortall thynges , which do not alwayes contynue with theym that be pacient , & contented , nor deliteth hooly the wretched man , impacient . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.373) O you mortall men , wherfore seke you in outward thynges , the felicitie that is establisshed within you ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.374) Errour and ignoraunce confoundeth you . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.375) I shall shewe the shortlye , the roote off hye felicitie in this lyfe . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.376) Is there any thyng more precious to the , then thyne owne selfe . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.377) Thou wylt answere & say naye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,38.378) Then yf that thie mynde be quyet and hoole , thou shalt possesse the thynge that thou woldest not lese at any tyme , nor fortune can take it from the . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,39.379) And to thentent that thou mayst knowe , that felycitie can not stand in fortunes thinges , or worldly things , y=u= maist thus gather and vnderstand therof . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,39.380) If that felicitie be the souereygne bountie or goodnes of nature , lyuyng by reason , truly that can not be souerayne good , that maye be taken awaye by any meanes : (BOETHCO-E1-P1,39.381) but that thynge is more excellent , that can not be taken awaye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,39.382) Than it is playne that vnstedfastnes of fortune maye not attayne to receyue beatytude , that is to say : perfyte felycitie . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,39.383) More ouer , that man , that this tomblynge or rollynge vnperfyte felycitie , or goodnes , caryeth aboute , eyther knoweth that it is mutable , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,39.384) or els he knoweth it not . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,39.385) If he knoweth it not , what : {COM:sic} blissed or good fortune may be to the blindnes of ignorau~ce ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,39.386) And if he knoweth that it is mutable , then he oughte to feare y=t= he loose not that thynge that he dowteth not , but that he maye loose it , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,39.387) therfore contynuall feare wyll not suffre hym to be blyssed or happy . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,39.388) If he do loose it , that is to saye : yf he lose temporal felycitie , or ryches of fortune , and do lytle or nothing esteme it , the~ is it of smale valour that a man can take in good worthe , whe~ it is lost . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,39.389) And for bycause I know , that thou thy selfe art the man , to who~ it hath ben perswaded and declared by many reasons & demonstracions , that the soules of mankynde , be in no wyse mortal or do dye : (BOETHCO-E1-P1,39.390) And syth also it is manyfest , that fortunes felycitie is ended by the death of the body humayne , or of mankynde , it maye not be dowted yf this fortunes felicite myght take away perfyte felycitie or blyssednes but that all mankynde in the ende of death , falleth into myserie & wretchednes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,39.391) And for so muche as I do knowe , that many holy men haue fought for the fruyte of perfyte felycitie , not onely by the death of theyr bodyes , but also by paynes and ponysshements , by what meaynes then may this mortall lyfe present , garnysshed with fortunes felycitie : that is to saye : with worldlye thynges , make men blessed , whiche when it is paste & ended , can not make theym wretched . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,39.392) {COM:verse_omitted} PHIL. (BOETHCO-E1-P1,40.396) But forasmuche as the medicynes , of my resons aforesayd , do begyn to enter into the , I do now thynke it tyme to vse more stronger medycins that is to say : stronger reasons . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,40.398) Come of (BOETHCO-E1-P1,40.399) and harken vnto me . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,40.400) If that y=e= gifts of fortune were not bryttell , frayle , and transytorie , what thing is in them that may be thyne at any tyme , or that waxeth not vile , fylthye and foule yf it be well perceyued and consydered . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,40.401) Be ryches of their owne nature precyous ? or by the that vsyst them ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,40.402) whether is y=e= more precious of these , y=t= is to say riches golde , or a great hepe of monye gathered together ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,40.403) Certes , ryches shynethe more (BOETHCO-E1-P1,40.404) and causeth more prayse to be geuen vnto men in dystrubutinge , then in horedynge vp and keping of y=e= same . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,40.405) For the couitousnes of them that kepe it : causeth them to be hated , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,40.406) and the liberalitie of them that do dystribute it , maketh them renomyd and to haue an honest reporte . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,40.407) If the thing that is conueyed and delyuered from one to another , maye not remayne styll with any manne ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,40.408) Then is moneye a precyous thynge , when it is conueyed from one to another by the vse of gyfte , and cessyth to be kepte styll with anye man : (BOETHCO-E1-P1,40.409) It is spoken in mockage , that muste be vnderstande , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,40.410) monye is not precious for the causes alledged . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.411) And yf all the monye in the worlde were gathered together and in one mans possessyon , other folke that lackyd monye shoulde haue nede ther of . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.412) Also one hole voyce fylleth at one tyme the eares of muche people that heryth it , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.413) But riches can not passe vnto many or fyll manye , excepte they be deuyded into percelles and porcions . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.414) And when it is so done it maketh them pore that do forgoo it . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.415) Therefore I may saye O troublesome and nedy ryches , whych many men $can $not {TEXT:cannot} haue al hole together to them selfe : And commethe to no man without impoueryshyng other . Do the shynynge or glysteryng of pearles and precious stons draw mens eyes that is to sai cause me~ to desire the~ . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.416) But yf there be any goodnes in theyr shynyng , it is the clerenes and beautie of the stones & not of mens eyes . Wherfore I doo maruayle greatlye at men , that they shoulde so wonder at theym , and desyre to haue them . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.417) What thyng is there that wantynge mouynge of the soul and ioyngyge of membres of the bodye to gyther as these stones doo want semyth goodly to a lyuing & reasonable creature . Whiche precious stones albeit that they gather vnto the~ selfe somwhat of the latter beautie of theis worlde , by the dylygence of theyr maker , & theyr dystyncte nature : haue not deserued by any meanes of the~ self , that men shuld meruayle at them , they beynge subiecte and put vnder mans dignitie or gouernau~ce . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.418) Do not y=e= freshe beautie of the feldes delyght you ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.419) BO: What els . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.420) For it is a fayre porcion of a goodly worke in this world , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.421) & so are we somtyme glad at the syght of the calme sea , and so likewise and by lyke reason , we do meruayle at the heauen or fyrmame~t , Sterres , Sonne , and Moone . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.422) PH: Do any of the same thinges , appertayne to the ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.423) Dareste thou reioyce , and glory in the shynynge of any of theym ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.424) Arte thou decked with the flowers of Veer which is the sprynge time , when somer fyrst begynneth ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.425) Do thy plentyousnes , increase by sommer fruytes ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.426) What , art thou rauysshed with vayne ioyes ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.427) what , dost thou enbrace strau~ge goodes for thyne owne ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.428) Fortune can neuer make the same goodes thyne , y=t= the nature of thynges hath made none of thyne , or estraunge to the . As the fruites of the earth , ought to be y=e= foode of beastes , and not thyne . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,41.429) But yf thou wylt gyue nature that she nedeth , and replenish her to y=e= ful , then is it no nede for the to seke for the abundau~ce of fortune , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.430) for nature is contentyd with verye lytle thynges . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.431) And if thou wylte choke nature wyth to muche , eyther-2 y=t= thou geuyst $will $be {TEXT:wilbe} vnplesaunt , or hurtfull unto the . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.432) Thynkyst thou thy selfe goodly or more to be estemed for thy gay apparell ? Of the whych yf the beawtie thereof be fresh and pleasau~t to behold : I woulde rather maruayle at the substaunce therof , or the craft of the workman that made it , then at the . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.433) Do a longe rowe of seruauntes goyng in order waytyng vpon the , make the happye and good ? whyche yf they be euyll manerd , then be they a perilous charge to they house , and a veheme~t greuous burden to the , beynge their mayster . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.434) But yf they be honeste and good : shall theyr goodnes be accountid or imputed to the ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.435) So that by all the things before sayde , it apperyth that none of them is thy goodnes . In whyche thinges yf there be no goodnes to be desyred that maye be ascrybed to the : wherefore art thou sorye for the losse of them ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.436) or why shouldest thou be glade to kepe them ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.437) But if they be good of their owne kind what is that to the ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.438) For although thei were taken from the , yet they shoulde be good of themselfe , without the . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.439) For they are not-2 therfore precious , for that they cam emongest thy ryches , but bycause they semyd precyous vnto the , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.440) therefore thou haddyst leuer accompte them for thy owne ryches . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.441) But what thynge desyrest thou with so greate exclamatyon of fortune . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.442) Truely I think thou sekyst to expell necessytye , wyth aboundau~ce of ryches . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.443) But surely this happeth to the , far other wise & co~trary . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.444) For certes a man hath nede of muche to beare the great charge of good house kepynge . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.445) And trewe it is that many thinges they haue nede of , that haue muche . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.446) And contrarye wyse they haue lytell nede , that measuryth theyr aboundaunce and desyre with necessitie of nature , and not with theyr insaciate couitousnes , that is to saye , that couetythe no more but that is co~uenient for their present necessitie . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.447) O you men , haue ye no goodnes proper and naturall sette within your selfe , but that you do seke for your goodnes in outewarde things seperate from you ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.448) Surelye the condycion of thynges be so chaungid that ma~ beyng a godly beast , by meanes of reason , thynketh himselfe nothynge estemed , but he be sene a man by possession of worldelye goodes , that haue no life . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,42.449) And where as other beastes be contented wyth suche beawtye and goodnes , as nature hath geuen the~ , you creaturs that be lyke vnto god by your reason or soul : do seke y=e= beauty of your excellent nature , in the lowist or meanist things that is to saye : in worldelye goodes , as though that they were better the~ your reason , that is moste bewtyfull , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.450) and ye do not consyder what iniurye you do vnto almyghtye God youre maker and creatoure . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.451) He would that mankynde were more excellent , and shoulde passe all erthlye thynge , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.452) but you doo thruste downe your dignytye emongest al low thynges , estemynge them more than your self . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.453) For yf euery good thyng , is more precyous then the thynge that is owner therof , when that you do iudge the vylest thynges as worldly goodes to be your goodes , the~ do you submytte your selues vnder them . Which certes happethe not withoute a cause , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.454) for suche is thee naturall condycion of man , that then onely he excelleth all other thynges , when he knoweth hymselfe , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.455) and when he knoweth not hymselfe , then he is taken amonge beastes , as a beaste . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.456) For the nature of all other beastes man onelye excepte is not to knowe them selfe . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.457) But yf a man know not hym selfe , it cometh by some vyce that is in hym , & not of nature . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.458) O thou mankynde , howe great is this thy errour , that thynkest that any thyng can be made gaye , with other mens apparell or goodes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.459) But it $can $not {TEXT:cannot} be so . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.460) For if a man shyneth by the thinges that be put vpon hym , and not of hymself : the~ be those things praised and not he . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.461) For the thynge that is hydde and coueryd with the same shynynge things , remainyth styll in hys fylthynes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.462) And I denye that the thinge is good , that hurtyth hym that hath it . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.463) Doo I make a lye or saye otherwyse than I thynke ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.464) Thou wylte say naye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.465) Certes , ryches hath often tymes hurt them that had it forasmuche as euerye wycked man is more gredye and desyrous of other me~s goodes wheresouer they be , whether it be gold or precious stons , and thinketh hym most worthy , that hath it . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.466) But for all that , thou man that hast te~poral riches now , thou feryst the sharp speare and sworde , where as if thou haddest entred and walkyd in the way or path of thys lyfe , as a wayefarynge manne pore and without monye : thou mayste synge before the thefe without feare of robbyng and without hurte of spere & swerde . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,43.467) O precious felicitie of Ryches temporall , which whan thou hast gotten it , thou canst not be sure thereof & kepe it . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,44.468) {COM:verse_omitted} PHIL. (BOETHCO-E1-P1,44.471) What shall I speake of dignities and power , whyche you that know not the trewe dignitie & power , do liken or compare it vnto heuen . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,44.473) And if these dignities and power shoulde happen vnto any wycked man they do as much hurte as the brenning hyll Ethna with all his flames of fyer , brastynge out of the same . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.474) And no deluge or flode that drownyth the countries doth so much annoiau~ce . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.475) Truly I thynke y=u= haff not forgotten that youre forefathers the Romaines dyd couet to put downe the rule and aucthoritie of Consuls for theyr pryde , which rule of Consules was the begynnyng of their lybertye , whyche foresayd Romaynes before that , dyd put awaye from the cytye the name of kynges , for the lyke pryde . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.476) But certes yf power and dygnitye be geuen vnto good folkes as it seldome happeth what goodnes is in dignitye and power , but onelye the goodnes of them that vse them . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.477) Soo it commeth to passe that honor commeth not to vertu by dignityes (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.478) but it com~eth to dignitie by vertue of them that vse the dignitie . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.479) But what is that same your noble powr that ye so much desyre and loke for ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.480) Doo you not consyder the erthly bestes ouer whome you seme to haue premynence ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.481) If thou sawest a mouse emongest other myse chale~ging vnto hym selfe a ryght and power ouer other myse ? How much wouldest thou laughe therat ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.482) that is to say , temporal power is such that it extendeth but onlye vnto the bodye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.483) For yf thou loke vpon the body of a man , what thing shalt thou fynde more weke and feble then mankynde , whome either the bytynge of lytell wormes or some serpente that crepeth into their secrete partes , oftentymes kylleth . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.484) Certes howe may a ma~ execute Iustyce vpon another , but vpon hys bodye , or vpon fortune , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.485) that is to saye : vpon hys goodes and possessyons . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.486) Mayst thou at anye tyme rule or commaunde a fre thought ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.487) Mayst thou remoue the mynde or thought that cleuyth to it selfe , by good reason , from the state of her owne quyetnes ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.488) When a certayne Tyrant thought once to co~pell with ponyshment and tormentes , a certayne fre man called a philosopher to accuse other men of confederacye of treason had & moued agaynst the saide Tyraunt : the sayd philosopher did bite of his owne tounge , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.489) and did cast it into the face of the cruell tyraunt . Soo that the tormentes that the cruell Tyrante thought should haue bene the cause of crueltye to be executyd vpon others : The wyse man that is to say the phylosopher turnyd it to a matter of vertue . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.490) What thyng maye anye man do to another , that he maye not receyue the lyke of hym . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,45.491) We haue harde saye that Busyrys a Gyaunt , dyd vse to kyll his gestes , and that he was lykewyse kylled of Hercules , beinge then his geste . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.492) Regulus , a noble consull whiche had cast into bandes , or chaines many prysoners that he had take~ in the batteyle of the Carthagynens was at the laste taken hym selfe , and his handes bou~de in chaynes , by theym that he hadde taken before tyme , of the Carthagyens . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.493) Thynkest thou , that he is myghtye , that can do nothynge to another , but such as he may do the like to him ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.494) Moreouer , yf there were any naturall or good thynge in dygnytie and power , they wolde neuer come to wycked , and euyll folke . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.495) For thynges contraryous , be not wonte to agre , & associate theymselfe togyther . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.496) And nature dysdaneth that contrary thynges , be ioyned or copled togyther . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.497) Therfore , for bycause it is certayne , that wycked persons for the moste parte do beare rule , it appereth truely , that the same dignites and power , be not good of the~ selfe , by their owne nature , syns they be contented , to contynew with wycked folke . Whiche thyng , I may most worthely iudge by the same dygnytie , and power of all the giftes of fortune , that doo chaunge moste abundauntlye , to many wycked and shrewed folke . Of the which gooddes of fortune , one thynge I thynke oughte also to be consyderyd , that no man dowtyth but that he is stronge in whom he seith strength , and that he is swyft in whom swyftnes apperyth , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.498) so by lyke reason , musyke makyth musicions , physyke phisicions (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.499) and rethoryke makyth retricyons . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.500) For euery natural thing workyth his owne propertye , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.501) & is not minged with any effects contrary to the same , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.502) but of it selfe puttyth awaye and resysteth thynges contraryous to it selfe . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.503) And Ryches $can $not {TEXT:cannot} satysfye the Ragyng aueryse and couitousnes of men , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.504) nor power or dygnitie contentyth or ruleth a myghtye man , whome inordynate ambicion or desire of much honor holdyth bou~d in stronge chaynes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.505) And dygnyties geuen vnto wycked folke , do not make them worthy , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.506) but shewethe and declareth them rather vnworthy . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.507) And whye soo ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.508) For you men do reioyse in thynges that appere otherwyse then they be indede , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.509) ye geue and attribute to them wronge names , that be easily repreuid by their effect and dedes . So that Riches ought not be called ryghtfully riches , nor power called iustly power , nor dygnitie well called dignitye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.510) For nether of the~ maye cause any man to be contentyd , but euer desyrous of more the like thinges . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,46.511) And fynally I maye lyke wyse say of all the gyftes of fortune , in the whiche it is manifest , that there is no goodnes of it selfe , or of hys owne nature , to be desyred or lokyd for . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,47.512) For they neuer ioyne themselfe to good folke alwayes or for the most parte , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,47.513) nor make them alwayes good , that they be ioyned or copled vnto . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,47.514) {COM:verse_omitted} BOECIUS . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,47.517) Then I saye O Phylosophy , thou knowest that the desyre of mortall and transitorye thynges , neuer had rule ouer me , or dyd ouercome me . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,47.519) But I haue desyred to bere rule in causes of the common welth , that vertue shoulde not wax olde or be forgotte~ in me , for lacke of exercyses . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,47.520) PHIL. For sothe that is a thynge that may allure and drawe mens myndes , that be excellent by nature but not yet brought to the full perfection of vertue that is to saye : desyre of renowme or glorye , and the fame of good admynistration in the commen wealth , and to doo good and profytable thynges for the same , whych fame and renoume , how lytell and voyde of estimatyon it is , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,48.521) co~syder as foloweth . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,48.522) Thou hast learnyd by the demonstrations of astronomy , that all the circuite or compasse of the earthe is by reason , as a pricke or lytle tytle in respect to the compasse of heue~ that is to say : of the fyrmament . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,48.523) Or yf all the earth wer compared to the gretnes of the celestiall globe or compasse , it should be iudged as nothynge in respecte thereof . Of the whyche earthe or worlde being so lytell a thynge , scarse the fourth parte thereof is inhabyted , or lyuyng creatures that we do know , as thou haste learned of Ptolome that prouyth the same . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,48.524) And if thou haddyst abatyd in thy mynde from thys forthe part , howe muche the seas and marshe groundes do contayne , and lykewyse y=e= quantitie of the dry wast grounds , the woodes , desertes and sands : then shuld there remayne scarsly a very litle place for men to inhabyte in . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,48.525) Therefore you me~ being inuironed or compassed within the lest part of the sayd prycke or tytle , of the erth , do you thinke that your fame or renowne be spred abrode ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,48.526) And howe great and notable is your glorye and fame , that is dryuen into so narow a place ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,48.527) And adde thereto that manye nacyons beyng of dyuers languages , of dyuers maners and of sondry reason of lyuynge doo inhabyte and dwell in thys lytell compasse of the erth inhabitable , vnto whome nether the fame of all men , nor the fame of cityes ca~ come for the dyfficultye of wayes , for the dyuersitie of speache , for the lacke of the vsage and entercourse of marchau~dise . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,48.528) For in the time of Marcus Tullius as he hymselfe in a certayne Booke dothe wryte the fame and renoune of the co~men welth of Rome had not passed or come than vnto the hyll named Cacasus , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,48.529) and yet was Rome an olde Cytye and fearyd of the parthiens & of other inhabytynge there aboute . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,48.530) Seyst thou not nowe in howe narrowe and lytell romyth is the glory and fame brought that thou goyst aboute and laboryst to delate and sprede abrode ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,48.531) Canne the fame and glorye , of one Romayne , extende and spred thyther that the fame and glorye of the hole cytye of Rome , coulde not come ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,48.532) And what sayest thou to thys , that the maners and lawes of dyuers people do not accorde emonge them selfe , so that the same thynge that some do prayse , other do disprayse and iudg worthy of ponyshm~et whereby it commeth to passe that yf any man delyteth to haue glory and renoune , It behoueth hym that it be not shewed in any wyse emongest dyuers people . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,49.533) Let euerye manne therefore be contented to haue an honeste prayse and reporte emongest hys neyghboures . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,49.534) And lette the sayde immortall fame and glorye shute vp close within the bondes of people of one nation where thou dwellest . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,49.535) But how many men that in their time were noble and famous be nowe clene forgotten and out of memory , for lacke of wryters , or by neglygente wryters . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,49.536) And albeit that such wrytinges of me~s fame and glorye do sumwhat profytte , yet in processe of tyme beyng olde and longe past , the sayd wrytynges and also the actors and wryters , do consume . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,49.537) But yet you men do thynke to get vnto your selfe an immortall and perdurable name when you do thynke vpon the fame to come , or that youre fame shall endure alwayes emongest men , whose tyme of contynuaunce , yf thou compare it with the time infinite , that is eterne , or euerlastynge , what haste thou to reioyse in the continuaunces of thy fame ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,49.538) For if one mome~t of an hour were compared vnto tenne thowsande yeares , bothe the same tymes haue an ende , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,49.539) and the moment hath some portion of tyme , thoughe it be verye lytel . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,49.540) But yet the sayde noumber of yeares , and as manye more , howe manye soeuer they be added together thereto , maye not be compared to the tyme euerlastynge that hath noo ende . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,49.541) For comparyson maye be made of thinges that haue an ende emongest them selfe . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,49.542) But noo comparyson coulde euer be made of thynges that haue no ende , to thynges , that haue an ende . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,49.543) And soo it happeth , though that fame be neuer so longe of tyme as thou canst thynke , yf thou compare it with the tyme euerlastyng , it semeth not onely verye lytell , but also none at all . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,49.544) But you thincke that you know nothyng well done , or that you can do nothyng wel , but yf it be to please the peoples eares , or for the vayne prayse of the worlde . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,49.545) And you requyre and seke for the prayse of other mens smale sayinges , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,49.546) and leue clerely the excellencye of your owne consciens and vertue . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,49.547) Consyder how gloriously one man moketh another in such lightnes of Arrogancye . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,49.548) For when a certayne tyraunt began to speake angerly vnto another man , whych falsely vsurped and toke vpon hym the name of a Phylosopher , not for vertues sake , but for a vayne glorye . And when the Tyraunte sayde that he woulde knowe whether he were a philosopher , for he woulde then suffer pacientlye all wronges done vnto hym . The man that named hymselfe a phylosopher , suffered (BOETHCO-E1-P1,50.549) and tooke pacyence a lytell whyle , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,50.550) and after he had receyued rebukes of the tyraunte , he at the last stryuyng and impacyent , sayde vnto the tyraunt : knowst thou not that I am a phylosopher ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,50.551) Then the tyraunte answered and sayde roughely : I had taken the for a philosopher , if thou hadest holden thy peace . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,50.552) But what is thys to these notable vertuous me~ that seke for glorye by vertue , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,50.553) for of such do I speke nowe , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,50.554) what is fame I saye to them after the body is once dede ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,50.555) For yf me~ do dye all hole as well the soule as the bodye whyche thyng oure reason denyeth to beleue then is there no glorye at al , when there is no man to whome glorye is sayde to belonge . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,50.556) And if the soule hauynge knowledge of it selfe and delyuered from the person of the earthely body and beyng also fre goeth to heue~ . Do it not dyspyse all erthly thinges , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,50.557) and beynge in heuen , dothe shee not reioyse that she is seperate from all worldelye busynes , that is to saye : caryth nether-1 for glory , renoune , riches , power , dygnytie nor aucthorytie of thys worlde . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,50.558) {COM:verse_omitted} PHYLOSOPHY . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.562) But that thou shalte not thynke y=t= I wyll hold cruell battaile against fortune . Thou shalte vnderstande that the same false and sotyll fortune sometyme deseruyth some goodnes at mens handes , at such tyme as she do openly shewe her selfe and vncouer her face , by shewyng her falsehed or aduersitie , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.564) and declareth her vnstable maners . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.565) Perchaunce thou knoest not yet what I doo speake . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.566) For it is a meruaylous thynge that I entend to saye , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.567) ye and I can scarse expresse the sente~ce with my wordes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.568) For I do thynke that euyl fortune do more profytte men then good fortune . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.569) For when she semethe good and gentyll with prosperitie and welth the~ she lyeth falsely . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.570) But euyll fortune is alwayes trewe , when she sheweth her selfe mutable by her vnstedfastnes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.571) Good fortune deceyueth , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.572) and euill fortune teachyth . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.573) Good fortune byndethe wyth the beawtye of her goodes the hartes or thoughtes of them that hath them . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.574) Euyll fortune vnbyndeth mens hartes and thoughtes by knowlege of her frayle felycitie . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.575) And thou seist good fortune proude prodigall and not knoinge herselfe , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.576) Euyll fortune is sober meke and wise , by exercise of her aduersitie . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.577) Furthermore good fortune wyth her flatterynge drawethe men that be wauerynge , from felycitie or perfytte good whych is god . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.578) Euyll fortune for the most parte bryngethe men agayne to perfyt felycitie , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.579) draweth them as yt were with a hoke . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.580) Doeste thou esteme this for a smale thynge ? that this sharp and euyll fortune , hath shewed vnto y=e= very myndes and thoughts of thy faithfull frendes ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.581) The sayde euyll fortune hath dyscouered vnto the both-1 the open playne and doutefull countenaunce of thy felowes . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,51.582) Good fortune going from the , toke awaye her owne frends , (BOETHCO-E1-P1,52.583) and left the thyne owne frendes , and none of hers . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,52.584) When thou were in prosperitye and ryche as thou thoughteste thy selfe to be , what wouldyste thou haue geuen to haue knowen this thynge all hole together , that is to saye : thy frend from thy foe ? (BOETHCO-E1-P1,52.585) Cesse thou nowe therefore to complayne for the losse of thy worldely ryches , synce thou hast found thy trewe frendes whych is the mooste precyous kynde of all ryches . (BOETHCO-E1-P1,52.586)