Yet such a believing as this , is only a general perswasion in the Mind , which has not that effect , till a man applying himself to the Directions set down in the Scriptures which upon such Evidence $can $not {TEXT:cannot} be denied , to be as reasonable , as for a man to follow the Prescriptions of a learned Physitian , and when the Rules are both good and easie , to submit to them for the recovering of his health and by following these , finds a power entring within him , that frees him from the slavery of his Appetites and Passions , that exalts his Mind above the accidents of life and spreads an inward purity in his Heart , from which a serene and calm joy arises within him : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,81.2) And good men by the efficacy these Methods have upon them , and from the returns of their prayers , and other endeavours , grow assured that these things are true , and answerable to the Promises they find registred in Scripture . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,81.3) All this , he said , might be fancy : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,81.4) But to this I answered , That as it were unreasonable to tell a man that is abroad , and knows he is awake , that perhaps he is in a dream , and in his Bed , and only thinks he is abroad , or that as some go about in their sleep , so he may be asleep still : So good and religious men know , though others may be abused , by their fancies , that they are under no such deception : and find they are neither hot nor Enthusiastical , but under the power of calm and clear Principles . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,82.5) All this he said he did not understand , and that it was to assert or beg the thing in Question , which he could not comprehend . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,82.6) As for the possibility of Revelation , it was a vain thing to deny it : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,82.7) For as God gives us the sense of seeing material Objects by our Eyes , and opened in some a capacity of apprehending high and sublime things , of which other men seemed utterly incapable : So it was a weak assertion that God $can $not {TEXT:cannot} awaken a power in some mens Minds , to apprehend and know some things , in such a manner that others are not capable of it . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,83.8) This is not half so incredible to us as sight is to a blind man , who yet may be convinced there is a strange power of seeing that governs men , of which he finds himself deprived . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,83.9) As for the capacity put into such mens hands to deceive the World , we are at the same time to consider , that besides the probity of their tempers , it $can $not {TEXT:cannot} be thought but God can so forcibly bind up a man in some things that it should not be in his power to deliver them otherwise then as he gives him in Commission : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,84.10) besides the Confirmation of Miracles are a Divine Credential to warrant such persons in what they deliver to the World : which $can $not {TEXT:cannot} be imagined can be joyned to a Lye , since this were to put the Omnipotence of God , to attest that which no honest man will do . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,84.11) For the business of the Fall of Man , and other things of which we $can $not {TEXT:cannot} perhaps give our selves a perfect account : We who $can $not {TEXT:cannot} fathome the Secrets of the Councel of God , do very unreasonably to take on us to reject an excellent Systeme of good and holy Rules , because we $can $not {TEXT:cannot} satisfie our selves about some difficulties in them . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,85.12) Common Experience tells us , There is a great disorder in our Natures , which is not easily rectified : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,85.13) All Philosophers were sensible of it , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,85.14) and every man that designs to govern himself by Reason , feels the struggle between it and nature : So that it is plain , there is a Lapse of the high powers of the Soul . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,85.15) But why , said he , could not this be rectified , by some plain Rules given ; (BURNETROC-E3-P2,85.16) but men must come and shew a trick to perswade the World they speak to them in the Name of God ? (BURNETROC-E3-P2,85.17) I Answered , That Religion being a design to recover and save Mankind , was to be so opened as to awaken and work upon all sorts of people : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,85.18) and generally men of a simplicity of Mind , were those that were the fittest Objects for God to shew his favour to ; (BURNETROC-E3-P2,86.19) Therefore it was necessary that Messengers sent from Heaven should appear with such allarming Evidences , as might awaken the World , and prepare them by some astonishing Signs , to listen to the Doctrine they were to deliver . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,86.20) Philosophy , that was only a matter of fine Speculation , had few Votaries : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,86.21) And as there was no Authority in it to bind the World to believe its Dictates , so they were only received by some of nobler and refined Natures , who could apply themselves to , and delight in such Notions . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,86.22) But true Religion was to be built on a Foundation , that should carry more weight on it , and to have such Convictions , as might not only reach those who were already disposed to receive them , but rouse up such as without great and sensible excitation would have otherwise slept on in their ill Courses . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,87.23) Upon this and some such Occasions , I told him , I saw the ill use he made of his Wit , by which he slurred the gravest things with a slight dash of his Fancy : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,87.24) and the pleasure he found in such wanton Expressions , as calling the doing of Miracles , The shewing of a trick , did really keep him from examining them , with that care which such things required . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,87.25) For the Old Testament , We are so remote from that time , We have so little knowledge of the Language in which it was writ , have so imperfect an account of the History of those Ages , know nothing of their Customs , Forms of Speech , and the several Periods they might have , by which they reckoned their time , that it is rather a wonder We should understand so much of it , than that many passages in it should be so dark to us . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,88.26) The chief use it has to us Christians , is , that from Writings which the Jews acknowledge to be divinely inspired , it is manifest the Messias was promised before the Destruction of their Temple : which being done long ago ; and these Prophesies agreeing to our Saviour , and to no other , Here is a great Confirmation given to the Gospel . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,88.27) But though many things in these Books could not be understood by us , who live above years after the chief of them were written , it is no such extraordinary matter . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,89.28) For that of the Destruction of the Canaanites by the Israelites , It is to be considered , that if God had sent a Plague among them all , that could not have been found fault with . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,89.29) If then God had a Right to take away their Lives , without Injustice or Cruelty , he had a Right to appoint others to do it , as well to execute it by a more immediate way : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,89.30) And the taking away people by the Sword , is a much gentler way of dying , than to be smitten with a Plague or a Famine . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,89.31) And for the Children that were Innocent of their Fathers faults , God could in another State make that up to them . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,90.32) So all the difficulty is , Why were the Israelites commanded to execute a thing of such Barbarity ? (BURNETROC-E3-P2,90.33) But this will not seem so hard , if we consider that this was to be no Precedent , for future times : since they did not do it but upon special Warrant and Commission from Heaven , evidenc'd to all the World by such mighty Miracles as did plainly shew , That they were particularly design'd by God to be the Executioners of his Justice . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,90.34) And God by imploying them in so severe a Service , intended to possess them with great horrour of idolatry , which was punished in so extream a manner . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,90.35) For the Rites of their Religion , We can ill judge of them , Except We perfectly understood the Idolatries round about them : To which we find they were much inclined : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,91.37) So they were to be bent by other Rites to an extream aversion from them : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,91.38) And yet by the pomp of many of their Ceremonies and Sacrifices , great Indulgences were given to a people naturally fond of a visible splendor in Religious Worship . In all which , if we $can $not {TEXT:cannot} descend to such satisfactory Answers in every particular , as a curious man would desire , it is no wonder . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,91.39) The long interval of time , and other accidents , have worn out those things which were necessary to give us a clearer light into the meaning of them . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,92.40) And for the story of the Creation , how far some things in it may be Parabolical , and how far Historical , has been much disputed : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,92.41) there is nothing in it that may not be historically true . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,92.42) For if it be acknowledged that Spirits can form Voices in the Air , for which we have as good Authority as for any thing in History ; Then it is no wonder that Eve being so lately created , might be deceived , and think a Serpent spake to her , when the Evil Spirit framed the Voice . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,92.43) But in all these things I told him he was in the wrong way , when he examined the business of Religion , by some dark parts of Scripture : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,92.44) Therefore I desired him to consider the whole Contexture of the Christian Religion , the Rules it gives , and the Methods it prescribes . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,93.45) Nothing can conduce more to the peace , order and happiness of the World , than to be governed by its Rules . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,93.46) Nothing is more for the Interests of every man in particular : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,93.47) The Rules of Sobriety , Temperance and Moderation , were the best Preservers of life , and which was perhaps more , of Health . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,93.48) Humility , Contempt of the Vanities of the World , and the being well employed , raises a mans Mind to a freedom from the Follies and Temptations that haunted the greatest part . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,93.49) Nothing was so Generous and Great as to supply the Necessities of the Poor , and to forgive Injuries : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,93.50) Nothing raised and maintained a mans Reputation so much , as to be exactly just , and merciful ; Kind , Charitable and Compassionate : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,94.51) Nothing opened the powers of a mans Soul so much as a calm Temper , a serene Mind , free of Passion and Disorder : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,94.52) Nothing made Societies , Families , and Neighbourhoods so happy , as when these Rules which the Gospel prescribes , took place , Of doing as we would have others do to us , and loving our Neighbours as our selves . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,94.53) The Christian Worship was also plain and simple ; suitable to so pure a Doctrine . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,94.54) The Ceremonies of it were few and significant , as the admission to it by a washing with Water , and the Memorial of our Saviour's Death in Bread and Wine ; (BURNETROC-E3-P2,94.55) The Motives in it to perswade to this Purity , were strong : That God sees us , and will judge us for all our Actions : That we shall be for ever happy or miserable , as we pass our Lives here : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,95.56) The Example of our Saviour's Life , and the great expressions of his Love in Dying for us , are mighty Engagements to Obey and Imitate him . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,95.57) The plain way of Expression used by our Saviour and his Apostles , shews there was no Artifice , where there was so much Simplicity used : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,95.58) There were no Secrets kept only among the Priests , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,95.59) but every thing was open to all Christians : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,95.60) The Rewards of Holiness are not entirely put over to another State , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,95.61) but good men are specially blest with peace in their Consciences , great Joy in the Confidence they have of the Love of God , and of seeing Him for ever : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,96.62) And often a signal Course of Blessings follows them in their whole Lives : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,96.63) But if at other times Calamities fell on them , these were so much mitigated by the Patience they were taught , and the inward Assistances , with which they were furnished , that even those Crosses were converted to Blessings . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,96.64) I desired he would lay all these things together , and see what he could except to them , to make him think this was a Contrivance . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,96.65) Interest , appears in all Humane Contrivances : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,96.66) Our Saviour plainly had none ; (BURNETROC-E3-P2,96.67) He avoided Applause , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,96.68) withdrew Himself from the Offers of a Crown ; (BURNETROC-E3-P2,96.69) He submitted to Poverty and Reproach , and much Contradiction in his Life , and to a most ignominious and painful Death . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,97.70) His Apostles had none neither , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,97.71) They did not pretend either-1 to Power or Wealth ; (BURNETROC-E3-P2,97.72) But delivered a Doctrine that must needs condemn them , if they ever made such use of it : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,97.73) They declared their Commission fully without reserves till other times : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,97.74) They Recorded their own Weakness : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,97.75) Some of them wrought with their own hands (BURNETROC-E3-P2,97.76) and when they received the Charities of their Converts , it was not so much to supply their own Necessities , as to distribute to others : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,97.77) They knew they were to suffer much for giving their Testimonies , to what they had seen and heard : In which so many in a thing so visible , as Christ's Resurrection and Ascension , and the Effusion of the Holy Ghost which He had promised , could not be deceived : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,98.78) And they gave such publick Confirmations , of it by the Wonders they themselves wrought , that great multitudes were converted to a Doctrine , which , besides the opposition it gave to Lust and Passion , was born down and Persecuted for years : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,98.79) and yet its force was such , that it not only weathered out all those Storms , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,98.80) but even grew and spread vastly under them . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,98.81) Pliny about threescore years after , found their Numbers great and their Lives Innocent : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,98.82) and even Lucian amidst all his Raillery , gives a high Testimony to their Charity and Contempt of Life , and the other vertues of the Christians ; which is likewise more than once done by Malice it self , Julian the Apostate . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,99.83) If a man will lay all this in one Ballance , and compare with it the few Exceptions brought to it , he will soon find how strong the one , and how slight the other are . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,99.84) Therefore it was an improper way , to begin at some Cavils about some Passages in the New Testament , or the Old , and from thence to prepossess one's Mind against the whole . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,99.85) The right method had been first to consider the whole matter , and from so general a view to descend to more particular Enquiries : whereas they suffered their Minds to be forestalled with Prejudices ; so that they never examined the matter impartially . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,99.86) To the greatest part of this he seemed to assent , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,100.88) only he excepted to the belief of Mysteries in the Christian Religion ; which he thought no man could do , since it is not in a mans power to believe that which he $can $not {TEXT:cannot} comprehend : and of which He can have no Notion . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,100.89) The believing Mysteries , he said , made way for all the Juglings of Priests , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,100.90) for they getting the people under them in that Point , set out to them what they pleased ; (BURNETROC-E3-P2,100.91) and giving it a hard Name , and calling it a Mystery , The people were tamed , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,100.92) and easily believed it . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,100.93) The restraining a Man from the use of Women , Except one in the way of Marriage , and denying the remedy of Divorce , he thought unreasonable Impositions on the Freedom of Mankind : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,101.94) And the business of the Clergy , and their Maintenance , with the belief of some Authority and Power conveyed in their Orders , lookt , as he thought , like a piece of Contrivance : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,101.95) And why , said he , must a man tell me , I $can $not {TEXT:cannot} be saved , unless I believe things against my Reason , and then that I must pay him for telling me of them ? (BURNETROC-E3-P2,101.96) These , were all the Exceptions which at any time I heard from him to Christianity . To which I made these Answers . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,101.97) For Mysteries it is plain there is in every thing somewhat that is unaccountable . How Animals or Men are formed in their Mothers bellies , how Seeds grow in the Earth , how the Soul dwells in the Body , and acts and moves it ; How we retain the Figures of so many words or things in our Memories , and how We draw them out so easily and orderly in our Thoughts or Discourses ? How Sight and Hearing were so quick and distinct , how We wove , and how Bodies were compounded and united ? (BURNETROC-E3-P2,102.98) These things if we follow them into all the Difficulties , that we may raise about them , will appear every whit as unaccountable as any Mystery of Religion : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,102.99) And a blind or deaf man would judge Sight or Hearing as incredible , as any Mystery may be judged by us : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,102.100) For our Reason is not equal to them . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,102.101) In the same rank , different degrees of Age or Capacity raise some far above others : So that Children $can $not {TEXT:cannot} fathome the Learning , nor weak persons the Counsels of more illuminated Minds : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,103.102) Therefore it was no wonder if we could not understand the Divine Essence : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,103.103) we $can $not {TEXT:cannot} imagine how two such different Natures as a Soul and a Body should so unite together , and be mutually affected with one anothers Concerns , and how the Soul has one Principle of Reason , by which it acts Intellectually , and another of life by which it joyns to the Body and acts Vitally ; two Principles so widely differing both-6 in their Nature and Operation , and yet united in one and the same Person . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,103.104) There might be as many hard Arguments brought against the possibility of these things , which yet every one knows to be true , from Speculative Notions , as against the Mysteries mentioned in the Scriptures . As that of the Trinity , That in one Essence there are three different Principles of Operation , which , for want of terms fit to express them by , We call Persons , and are called in Scripture The Father , Son , and Holy Ghost , and that the Second of these did unite Himself in a most intimate manner with the Humane Nature of Jesus Christ : And that the Sufferings he underwent , were accepted of God as a Sacrifice for our Sins ; Who thereupon conferred on Him a Power of granting Eternal Life to all that submit to the Terms on which He offers it ; And that the matter of which our Bodies once consisted , which may be as justly called the Bodies we laid down at our Deaths , as these can be said to be the Bodies which We formerly lived in , being refined and made more spiritual , shall be reunited to our Souls , and become a fit Instrument for them in a more perfect Estate : And that God inwardly bends and moves our Wills , by such Impressions , as he can make on our Bodies and Minds . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,104.105) These , which are the chief Mysteries of our Religion , are neither so unreasonable , that any other Objection lies against them , but this , that they agree not with our Common Notions , nor so unaccountable that somewhat like them , $can $not {TEXT:cannot} be assigned in other things , which are believed really to be , though the manner of them $can $not {TEXT:cannot} be apprehended : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,106.106) So this ought not to be any just Objection to the submission of our Reason to what we $can $not {TEXT:cannot} so well conceive , provided our belief of it be well grounded . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,106.107) There have been too many Niceties brought indeed , rather to darken then explain these : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,106.108) They have been defended by weak Arguments , and illustrated by Similies not always so very apt and pertinent . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,106.109) And new subtilties have been added , which have rather perplexed than cleared them . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,106.110) All this $can $not {TEXT:cannot} be denied ; (BURNETROC-E3-P2,106.111) the Opposition of Hereticks anciently , occasioned too much Curiosity among the Fathers : Which the School-men have wonderfully advanced of late times . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,107.112) But if Mysteries were received , rather in the simplicity in which they are delivered in the Scriptures , than according to the descantings of fanciful men upon them , they would not appear much more incredible , than some of the common Objects of sense and perception . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,107.113) And it is a needless fear that if some Mysteries are acknowledged , which are plainly mentioned in the New Testament , it will then be in the Power of the Priests to add more at their pleasure . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,107.114) For it is an absurd Inference from our being bound to assent to some Truths about the Divine Essence , of which the manner is not understood to argue that therefore in an Object presented duly to our Senses such as Bread and Wine , We should be bound to believe against their Testimony , that it is not what our Senses perceived it to be , but the whole Flesh and Blood of Christ ; an entire Body being in every Crumb and Drop of it . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,108.115) It is not indeed in a mans power to believe thus against his Sense and Reason , where the Object is proportioned to them , and fitly applied , and the Organs are under no indisposition or disorder . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,108.116) It is certain that no Mystery is to be admitted , but upon very clear and express Authorities from Scripture , which could not reasonably be understood in any other sense . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,108.117) And though a man $can $not {TEXT:cannot} form an explicite Notion of a Mystery , for then it would be no longer a Mystery , Yet in general he may believe a thing to be , though he $can $not {TEXT:cannot} give himself a particular account of the way of it : or rather though he $can $not {TEXT:cannot} Answer some Objections which lie against it . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,109.118) We know We believe many such in Humane matters , which are more within our reach : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,109.119) and it is very unreasonable to say , We may not do it in Divine things , which are much more above our Apprehensions . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,109.120) For the severe Restraint of the use of Women , it is hard to deny that Priviledge to Jesus Christ as a Law-Giver , to lay such Restraints , as all inferiour Legislators do ; who when they find the Liberties their Subjects take , prove hurtful to them , set such Limits , and make such Regulations , as they judge necessary and expedient . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,110.121) It $can $not {TEXT:cannot} be said but the Restraint of Appetite is necessary in some Instances : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,110.122) and if it is necessary in these , perhaps other Restraints are no less necessary , to fortifie and secure them . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,110.123) For if it be acknowledged that Men have a property in their Wives and Daughters , so that to defile the one , or corrupt the other , is an injust and injurious thing ; It is certain , that except a man carefully governs his Appetites , he will break through these Restraints : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,110.124) and therefore our Saviour knowing that nothing could so effectually deliver the World from the mischief of unrestrained Appetite , as such a Confinement , might very reasonably enjoyn it . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,111.125) And in all such Cases We are to ballance the Inconveniences on both hands , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,111.126) and where we find they are heaviest , We are to acknowledge the Equity of the Law . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,111.127) On the one hand there is no prejudice , but the restraint of Appetite ; (BURNETROC-E3-P2,111.128) On the other , are the mischiefs of being given up to pleasure , of running inordinately into it , of breaking the quiet of our own Family at home , and of others abroad : the ingaging into much Passion , the doing many false and impious things to compass what is desired , the Wast of mens Estates , time , and health . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,111.129) Now let any man judge , Whether the prejudices on this side , are not greater , than that single one of the other side , of being denied some pleasure ? (BURNETROC-E3-P2,112.130) For Polygamy , it is but reasonable since Women are equally concern'd in the Laws of Marriage , that they should be considered as well as Men : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,112.131) But in a State of Polygamy they are under great misery and jealousie , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,112.132) and are indeed barbarously used . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,112.133) Man being also of a sociable Nature , Friendship and Converse were among the Primitive Intendments of Marriage , in which as far as the Man may excel the Wife in greatness of Mind , and height of Knowledge , the Wife someway makes that up with her Affection and tender Care : So that from both happily mixed , there arises a Harmony , which is to vertuous Minds one of the greatest joys of life : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,113.134) But all this is gone in a state of Polygamy , which occasions perpetual Jarrings and Jealousies . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,113.135) And the Variety does but engage men to a freer Range of pleasure , which is not to be put in the Ballance with the far greater Mischiefs that must follow the other course . So that it is plain , Our Saviour considered the Nature of Man , what it could bear , and what was fit for it , when he so restrained us in these our Liberties . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,113.136) And for Divorce , a power to break that Bond would too much encourage married persons in the little quarrellings that may rise between them ; If it were in their power to depart one from another . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,113.137) For when they know that $can $not {TEXT:cannot} be , and that they must live and die together , it does naturally incline them to lay down their Resentments , and to endeavour to live as well together as they can . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,114.138) So the Law of the Gospel being a Law of Love , designed to engage Christians to mutual love ; It was fit that all such Provisions should be made , as might advance and maintain it : and all such Liberties be taken away , as are apt to enkindle or foment strife . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,114.139) This might fall in some instances to be uneasie and hard enough , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,114.140) but Laws consider what falls out most commonly , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,114.141) and $can $not {TEXT:cannot} provide for all particular Cases . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,114.142) The best Laws are in some Instances very great grievances . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,114.143) But the Advantages being ballanced with the Inconveniences , Measures are to be taken accordingly . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,115.144) Upon this whole matter I said , That pleasure stood in opposition to other Considerations of great weight , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,115.145) and so the decision was easie . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,115.146) And since our Saviour offers us so great Rewards . It is but reasonable He have a Priviledge of loading these Promises with such Conditions , as are not in themselves grateful to our natural Inclinations : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,115.147) For all that propose high Rewards , have thereby a right to exalt difficult performances . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,115.148) To this he said , we are sure the terms are difficult , but are not so sure of the Rewards . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,115.149) Upon this I told him , That we have the same assurance of the Rewards , that we have of the other parts of Christian Religion . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,116.150) We have the Promises of God made to us by Christ , confirmed by many Miracles : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,116.151) we have the Earnests of these , in the quiet and peace which follows a good Conscience : and in the Resurrection of Him from the dead , who hath promised to raise us up . So that the Reward is sufficiently assured to us : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,116.152) And there is no reason it should be given to us , before the Conditions are performed , on which the Promises are made . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,116.153) It is but reasonable that we should trust God , and do our Duty , In hopes of that eternal Life , which God who $can $not {TEXT:cannot} lie , hath promised . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,116.154) The Difficulties are not so great , as those which sometimes the commonest concerns of Life bring upon us : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,117.155) The learning some Trades or Sciences , the governing our Health and Affairs , bring us often under as great straights . So that it ought to be no just prejudice , that there are some things in Religion that are uneasie , since this is rather the effect of our corrupt Natures , which are farther deprav'd by vitious habits , and can hardly turn to any new course of life , without some pain , than of the Dictates of Christianity , which are in themselves just and reasonable , and will be easie to us when renew'd , and a good measure restor'd to our Primitive Integrity . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,117.156) As for the Exceptions he had to the Maintenance of the Clergy , and the Authority to which they pretended ; if they stretched their Designs too far , The Gospel did plainly reprove them for it : So that it was very suitable to that Church , which was so grosly faulty this way to take the Scriptures out of the hands of the people , since they do so manifestly disclaim all such practices . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,118.157) The Priests of the true Christian Religion have no secrets among them , which the World must not know , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,118.158) but are only an Order of Men dedicated to God , to attend on Sacred things , who ought to be holy in a more peculiar manner , since they are to handle the things of God . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,118.159) It was necessary that such persons should have a due Esteem paid them , and a fit Maintenance appointed for them : That so they might be preserved from the Contempt that follows Poverty , and the Distractions which the providing against it might otherways involve them in : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,119.160) And as in the Order of the World , it was necessary for the support of Magistracy and Government , and for preserving its esteem , that some state be used though it is a happiness when Great Men have Philosophical Minds , to despise the Pageantry of it . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,119.161) So the plentiful supply of the Clergy , if well used and applied by them , will certainly turn to the Advantage of Religion . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,119.162) And if some men either-1 through Ambition or Covetousness used indirect means , or servile Compliances to aspire to such Dignities , and being possessed of them , applied their Wealth either-2 to Luxury or Vain Pomp , or made great Fortunes out of it for their Families ; these were personal failings in which the Doctrine of Christ was not concerned . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,120.163) He upon that told me plainly , There was nothing that gave him , and many others , a more secret encouragement in their ill ways , than that those who pretended to believe , lived so that they could not be thought to be in earnest , when they said it : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,120.164) For he was sure Religion was either a meer Contrivance , or the most important thing that could be : So that if he once believed , he would set himself in great earnest to live suitably to it . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,120.165) The aspirings that he had observed at Court , of some of the Clergy , with the servile ways they took to attain to Preferment , and the Animosities among those of several Parties , about trifles , made him often think they suspected the things were not true , which in their Sermons and Discourses they so earnestly recommended . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,121.166) Of this he had gathered many Instances ; (BURNETROC-E3-P2,121.167) I knew some of them were Mistakes and Calumnies ; (BURNETROC-E3-P2,121.168) Yet I could not deny but something of them might be too true : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,121.169) And I publish this the more freely , to put all that pretend to Religion , chiefly those that are dedicated to holy Functions , in mind of the great Obligation that lies on them to live sutably to their Profession : Since otherwise a great deal of the Irreligion and Atheism that is among us , may too justly be charged on them : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,122.170) for wicked men are delighted out of measure when they discover ill things in them , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,122.171) and conclude from thence not only that they are Hypocrites , but that Religion it self is a cheat . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,122.172) But I said to him upon this Head , that though no good man could continue in the practice of any known sin , yet such might , by the violence or surpise of a Temptation , to which they are liable as much as others , be of a sudden overcome to do an ill thing , to their great grief all their life after . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,122.173) And then it was a very injust Inference , Upon some few failings , to conclude that such men do not believe themselves . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,122.174) But how bad soever many are , it $can $not {TEXT:cannot} be denied but there are also many both-3 of the Clergy and Laity , who give great and real Demonstrations of the power Religion has over them ; in their Contempt of the World , the strictness of their Lives , their readiness to forgive Injuries , to relieve the Poor , and to do good on all Occasions : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,123.176) and yet even these may have their failings , either-1 in such things wherein their Constitutions are weak , or their Temptations strong and suddain : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,123.177) And in all such cases We are to judge of men , rather by the course of their Lives , than by the Errors , that they through infirmity or surprize may have slipt into . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,123.178) These were the chief Heads we discoursed on ; (BURNETROC-E3-P2,124.180) and as far as I can remember , I have faithfully repeated the substance of our Arguments : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,124.181) I have not concealed the strongest things he said to me , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,124.182) but though I have not enlarged on all the Excursions of his Wit in setting them off , Yet I have given them their full strength , as he expressed them ; (BURNETROC-E3-P2,124.183) and as far as I could recollect , have used his own words : So that I am afraid some may censure me for setting down these things so largely , which Impious Men may make an ill use of , and gather together to encourage and defend themselves in their Vices : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,124.184) But if they will compare them with the Answers made to them , and the sense that so great and refined a Wit had of them afterwards , I hope they may through the blessing of God be not altogether ineffectual . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,125.185) The issue of all our Discourses was this , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,125.186) He told me , He saw Vice and Impiety were as contrary to Humane Society , as wild Beasts let loose would be ; and therefore he firmly resolved to change the whole method of his Life : to become strictly just and true , to be Chast and Temperate , to forbear Swearing and Irreligious Discourse , to Worship and Pray to his Maker : And that though he was not arrived at a full perswasion of Christianity , he would never employ his Wit more to run it down , or to corrupt others . Of which I have since a further assurance , from a Person of Quality , who conversed much with him , the last year of his life ; to whom he would often say , That he was happy , if he did believe , and that he would never endeavour to draw him from it . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,126.187) To all this I Answered , That a Vertuous Life would be very uneasie to him , unless Vicious Inclinations were removed ; (BURNETROC-E3-P2,126.188) It would otherwise be a perpetual constraint . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,126.189) Nor could it be effected without an inward Principle to change him : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,126.190) and that was only to be had by applying himself to God for it in frequent and earnest Prayers : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,126.191) And I was sure if his Mind were once cleared of these Disorders , and cured of those Distempers , which Vice brought on it , so great an Understanding would soon see through all those flights of Wit , that do feed Atheism and Irreligion : which have a false glittering in them , that dazles some weak-sighted Minds , who have not capacity enough to penetrate further than the Surfaces of things and so they stick in these Toyls , which the strength of his Mind would soon break thorough , if it were once freed from those things that depressed and darkened it . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,127.192) At this pass he was when he went from London , about the beginning of April : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,127.193) He had not been long in the Country when he thought he was so well , that being to go to his Estate in Somersetshire he rode thither Post . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,128.194) This heat and violent motion did so inflame an Ulcer , that was in his Bladder , that it raised a very great pain in those parts : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,128.195) Yet he with much difficulty came back by Coach to the Lodge at Woodstock-Park . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,128.196) He was then wounded both-1 in Body and Mind : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,128.197) He understood Physick and his own Constitution and Distemper so well , that he concluded he could hardly recover : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,128.198) For the ulcer broke (BURNETROC-E3-P2,128.199) and vast quantities of purulent matter past with his Urine . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,128.200) But now the Hand of God touched him , (BURNETROC-E3-P2,128.201) and as he told me , It was not only a general dark Melancholy over his Mind , such as he had formerly felt ; but a most penetrating cutting Sorrow . So that though in his Body he suffered extream pain , for some Weeks , Yet the Agonies of his Mind sometimes swallowed up the sense of what he felt in his Body . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,129.202) He told me , and gave it me in charge , to tell it to one for whom he was much concern'd , that though there were nothing to come after this life , Yet all the Pleasures he had ever known in Sin , were not worth that torture he had felt in his Mind : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,129.203) He considered he had not only neglected and dishonoured , but had openly defied his Maker , and had drawn many others into the like Impieties : So that he looked on himself as one that was in great danger of being damn'd . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,129.204) He then set himself wholly , to turn to God unfeignedly and to do all that was possible in that little remainder of his life which was before him , to redeem those great portions of it , that he had formerly so ill employed . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,130.205) The Minister that attended constantly on him , was that good and worthy Man Mr. Parsons , his Mothers Chaplain , who hath since his Death Preached , according to the Directions he received from him , his Funeral Sermon : in which there are so many remarkable Passages , that I shall refer my Reader to them , and will repeat none of them here , that I may not thereby lessen his desire to edifie himself by that excellent Discourse , which has given so great and so general a satisfaction to all good and judicious Readers . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,130.206) I shall speak cursorily of every thing , but that which I had immediately from himself : (BURNETROC-E3-P2,131.207) He was visited every Week of his Sickness by his Diocesan , that truly Primitive Prelate , the Lord Bishop of Oxford ; who though he lived six miles from him , yet looked on this as so important a piece of his Pastoral Care , that he went often to him ; and treated him with that decent plainness and freedom which is so natural to him ; and took care also that he might not on terms more easie than safe , be at peace with himself . (BURNETROC-E3-P2,131.208)