CHAPTER II . (DELONEY-E2-P2,26.3) Of Iacke of Newbery his great wealth , and number of seruants : and also how hee brought the Queen Katherin one hundred and fifty men prepared for the warre at his owne cost against the King of Scots at Flodden field . (DELONEY-E2-P2,26.4) Now Iacke of Newberie beeing a widower , had the choise of many Wiues , mens daughters of good credit and widowes of great wealth . (DELONEY-E2-P2,26.6) Notwithstanding he bent his onely like to one of his owne seruants , whom hee had tried in the guiding of his house a yeere or two : (DELONEY-E2-P2,26.7) and knowing her carefull in her businesse , faithfull in her dealing , and an excellent good huswife , thought it better to haue her with nothing , than some other with much treasure . (DELONEY-E2-P2,26.8) And besides , as her qualities were good , so was she of very comely personage , of a sweete fauour , and faire complexion . (DELONEY-E2-P2,26.9) In the end hee opened his mind vnto her , (DELONEY-E2-P2,26.10) and craued her good will . (DELONEY-E2-P2,26.11) The maid though shee tooke this motion kindly said shee would do nothing without consent of her Parents . Whereupon a Letter was writ to her Father , being a poore man dwelling at Alesburie in Buckinghamshire : who being ioyfull of his daughters good fortune speedily came to Newbery , where of her master he was frendly entertained : who after hee had made him good chear , shewed him all his seruants at worke , and euery office in his house . (DELONEY-E2-P2,26.12) {COM:verse_omitted} When the olde man had seene this great houshold and familie , then hee was brought into the Ware-houses , some being fild with wooll , some with flockes , some with woad and madder , and some with broad cloathes and kersies readie dyed and drest , beside a great number of others , some stretcht on the Tenters , some hanging on poles , and a great many more lying wet in other places . (DELONEY-E2-P2,28.15) Sir quoth the olde man Iwis che zee you bee bominable rich , (DELONEY-E2-P2,28.16) and $ch $am {TEXT:cham} content you shall haue my daughter , (DELONEY-E2-P2,28.17) and Gods blessing and mine light on you both . (DELONEY-E2-P2,28.18) But Father quoth Iack of Newbery what will you bestow with her ? (DELONEY-E2-P2,28.19) Mary hear you quoth the old man (DELONEY-E2-P2,28.20) I vaith $ch $am {TEXT:cham} but a poore man , (DELONEY-E2-P2,28.21) but I thong God , $ch $am {TEXT:cham} of good exclamation among my neighbours , (DELONEY-E2-P2,28.22) and they will as zoone take my vice for any thing as a richer mans : (DELONEY-E2-P2,28.23) thicke I will bestowe , you shall haue with a good will : (DELONEY-E2-P2,28.24) because che heare very good condemnation of you in euery place , therefore $ch $ill {TEXT:chill} giue you twenty Nobles and a weaning Calfe , (DELONEY-E2-P2,28.25) and when I dye and my Wife , you shall haue the reuelation of all my goods . (DELONEY-E2-P2,28.26) When Iack heard his offer hee was straight content , making more reckning of the womans modestie , than her Fathers money . (DELONEY-E2-P2,28.27) So the marriage day beeing appointed , all things were prepared meet for the wedding , and royal cheere ordained ; (DELONEY-E2-P2,28.28) most of the Lordes , Knights , and Gentlemen therabout , were inuited thereunto : (DELONEY-E2-P2,28.29) the Bride being attired in a Gowne of sheepes russet , and a kertle of fine wosted , her head attired with a billiment of gold , and her haire as yellow as golde hanging downe behind her , which was curiously combd and pleated ; according to the manner in those dayes , shee was led to Church betweene two sweet boyes , with Bride laces and Rosemary tied about their silken sleeues , (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.30) the one of them was sonne to Sir Thomas Parrie , the other to Sir Francis Hungerford . (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.31) Then was there a faire Bride-cup of siluer and gilt caried before her , wherein was a goodly branch of Rosemary gilded very faire , hung about with silken Ribonds of all colours : (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.32) next was there a noyse of Musicians that played all the way before her : (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.33) after her came all the chiefest maydens of the Countrie , some bearing great Bride Cakes , and some Garlands of wheate finely gilded , (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.34) and so shee past vnto the Church . (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.35) It is needelesse for mee to make any mention heere of the Bridegroome : who being a man so well beloued , wanted no companie , and those of the best sort , beside diuers Marchant Strangers of the Stilyard , that came from London to the Wedding . (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.36) The marriage being solemnized , home they came in order as before , (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.37) and to dinner they went , where was no want of good cheere , no lacke of melodie : (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.38) Rhennish Wine at this wedding was as plentifull as Beere or Ale , (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.39) for the Marchants had sent thither ten Tunnes of the best in the Stilyard . (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.40) This wedding endured ten dayes , to the great reliefe of the poore , that dwelt all about : (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.41) and in the ende the Brides Father and Mother came to pay their Daughters portion : which when the Bridegroome had receiued , hee gaue them great thankes : (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.42) Notwithstanding hee would not suffer them yet to depart : (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.43) and against they should goe home , their sonne in law came vnto them , saying : Father , and Mother , all the thankes that my poore heart can yeeld , I giue you for your good will , cost , and curtesie , (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.44) and while I liue make bolde to vse me in any thing that I am able ; (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.45) and in requitall of the gift you gaue mee with your daughter , I giue you heere twenty pound to bestowe as you find occasion ; (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.46) and for your losse of time , and charges riding vp and downe , I giue you here as much broade cloath as shall make you a cloake and my mother a holiday gowne , (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.47) and when this is worne out , come to mee (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.48) and fetch more . (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.49) O my good zonne quoth the old woman Christs benizon bee with thee euermore : (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.50) for to tell thee true , we had zold al our kine to make money for my Daughters marriage , (DELONEY-E2-P2,29.51) and this zeauen yeare we should not haue been able to buy more : (DELONEY-E2-P2,30.52) Notwithstanding wee should haue zold all that euer wee had , before my poore wench should haue lost her marriage . (DELONEY-E2-P2,30.53) I quoth the olde man $ch $ud {TEXT:chud} haue zold my coate from my back , and my bed from vnder me , before my Girle should haue gone without you . (DELONEY-E2-P2,30.54) I thank you good father and mother , said the Bride , (DELONEY-E2-P2,30.55) and I pray God long to keep you in health : (DELONEY-E2-P2,30.56) then the Bride kneeled down (DELONEY-E2-P2,30.57) and did her dutie to her Parents ; who weeping for very ioy , departed . (DELONEY-E2-P2,30.58) Not long after this , it chaunced while our Noble King was making warre in France , that Iames , king of Scotland , falsly breaking his oath inuaded England with a great army and did much hurt vpon the Borders : whereupon on the sodaine euerie man was appointed according to his abilitie to be readie with his men and furniture at an houres warning , on paine of death . (DELONEY-E2-P2,30.59) Iacke of Newberie was commanded by the Iustices to set out sixe men , foure armed with Pikes and two Calieuers , and to meete the Queene in Buckinghamshire , who was there raising a great power to goe against the faithlesse king of Scots . (DELONEY-E2-P2,30.60) When Iacke had receiued this charge , hee came home in all haste , (DELONEY-E2-P2,30.61) and cut out a whole broadcloth for horsemens coats , and so much more as would make vp coates for the number of a hundred men : (DELONEY-E2-P2,30.62) in short time hee had made readie fiftie tall men well mounted in white coates , and red caps with yellowe Feathers , Demilances in their hands , and fiftie armed men on foot with Pikes , and fiftie shot in white coats also , euery man so expert in the handling of his weapon , as fewe better were found in the field . (DELONEY-E2-P2,30.63) Himselfe likewise in compleat armour on a goodly Barbed Horse , rode formost of the companie , with a launce in his hand , and a faire plume of yellow feathers in his crest , (DELONEY-E2-P2,30.64) and in this sort hee came before the Iustices : who at the first approach did not a little wonder what hee should be . (DELONEY-E2-P2,30.65) At length when he had discouered what he was , the Iustices and most of the Gentlemen gaue him great commendations for this his good and forward mind shewed in this action : (DELONEY-E2-P2,30.66) but some other enuying heereat gaue out words that hee shewed himselfe more prodigall then prudent , and more vaine glorious then well aduised , seeing that the best Nobleman in the Countrie would scarce haue done so much : (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.67) and no maruell quoth they (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.68) for such a one would call to his remembrance , that the King had often occasions to vrge his subiects to such charges , (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.69) and therefore woulde do at one time as they might bee able to doe at another : (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.70) but Iacke of Newbery , like the Stork in the Spring time , thinks the highest Cedar too lowe for him to build his neast in , (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.71) and eare the yeare bee halfe done , may bee glad to haue his bed in a bush . (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.72) These disdainefull speeches being at last brought to Iacke of Newberies eare , though it grieued him much , yet patiently put them vp till time conuenient . (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.73) Within a while after , all the Souldiers in Barkshire , Hampshire , and Wilshire , were commanded to shew themselues before the Queene at Stonny Stratford , where her Grace with many Lords , Knights , and Gentlemen were assembled , with tenne thousand men . (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.74) Against Iacke should goe to the Queen , hee caused his face to bee smeared with bloud , and his white coate in like manner . (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.75) When they were come before her Highnesse , she demanded aboue all the rest what those white coates were ? Whervpon Sir Henery Englefield who had the leading of the Barkshire men made answere : Maie it please your Maiestie to vnderstand , that hee which rideth formost there , is called Iacke of Newbery , and all those gallant men in white , are his owne seruants , who are maintained all the yeare by him , whom he at his owne cost hath set out in this time of extremitie , to serue the King against his vaunting Foe : (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.76) and I assure your Maiesty there is not , for the number , better Souldiers in the field . (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.77) Good sir Henry quoth the Queene bring the man to me that I may see him : which was done accordingly . (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.78) Then Iacke with all his men alighted , (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.79) and humbly on their knees fell before the Queene : (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.80) Her Grace said , Gentleman arise , (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.81) and putting forth her lillie white hand , gaue it him to kisse . (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.82) Most gratious Queene quoth hee , Gentleman I am none , nor the sonne of a Gentleman , but a poore Clothier , whose lands are his Loomes , hauing no other Rents but what I get from the backes of little sheepe , (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.83) nor can I claime any cognisance but a wodden shuttle . (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.84) Neuerthelesse , most gratious Queene , these my poore servants and my selfe , with life and goods are readie at your Maiesties commaund , not onely to spend our blouds , but also to lose our liues in defence of our King and Countrey . (DELONEY-E2-P2,31.85) Welcome to mee Iacke of Newberie , saide the Queene , (DELONEY-E2-P2,32.87) though a Clothier by trade , yet a Gentleman by condition , and a faithfull subiect in heart : (DELONEY-E2-P2,32.88) and if thou chance to haue any sute in Court , make account the queene will bee thy friend , (DELONEY-E2-P2,32.89) and would to God the King had many such Clothiers . (DELONEY-E2-P2,32.90) But tell mee , how came thy white coate besmeared with bloud , and thy face so bescratcht ? (DELONEY-E2-P2,32.91) May it please your Grace quoth hee to vnderstand , that it was my chaunce to meete with a Monster , who like the people Cynomolgy , had the proportion of a man , but headed like a dogge , the biting of whose teeth was like the poysoned teeth of a Crocodile , his breath like the Basilisks , killing afarre off . (DELONEY-E2-P2,32.92) I vnderstand , his name was Enuie , who assailed mee inuisibly , like the wicked spirit of Mogunce , who flung stones at men and could not bee seene : (DELONEY-E2-P2,32.93) and so I come by my scratcht face , not knowing when it was done . (DELONEY-E2-P2,32.94) What was the cause this monster should afflict thee aboue the rest of thy companie , or other men in the field ? (DELONEY-E2-P2,32.95) Although most Souereigne Queen , quoth hee , this poysoned curre snarleth at many , and that few can escape the hurt of his wounding breath , yet at this time hee bent his force against mee , not for any hurt I did him , but because I surpast him in heartie affection to my Souereigne Lord , and with the poore Widowe offered all I had to serue my Prince and Countrey . (DELONEY-E2-P2,32.96) It were happy for England , sayd the Queene , if in euery market Towne there were a Iybbet to hang vp curres of that kind : who like Aesops dogge lying in the maunger , will doe no good himselfe , nor suffer such as would to doe any . (DELONEY-E2-P2,32.97) This speech beeing ended , the Queene caused her Army to bee set in order , and in warlike manner to march toward Flodden , where King Iames had pitcht his field . (DELONEY-E2-P2,32.98) But as they passed along with Drum and Trumpet , there came a Post from the valiant Earle of Surrey , with tydings to her Grace , that now shee might dismisse her Army , for that it had pleased God to grant the noble Earle victorie ouer the Scots : whome hee had by his wisedome and valiancie vanquisht in fight , and slayne their King in battel . Upon which newes her Maiestie discharged her Forces , and ioyfully tooke her iourney to London , with a pleasant countenance , praysing God for her famous victorie , and yeelding thankes to all the Noble Gentlemen and Souldiers for their readinesse in the action , giuing many giftes to the Nobilitie , and great rewards to the Souldiers : among whom shee nothing forgot Iacke of Newberie , about whose necke shee put a rich chaine of gold : at what time he with all the rest gaue a great shout , saying God saue Katherin the noble Queene of England . (DELONEY-E2-P2,33.99) Many Noble men of Scotland were taken prisoners at this battell , and manie more slaine : so that there neuer came a greater foyle to Scotland $than {TEXT:this} this : (DELONEY-E2-P2,33.100) for you shall vnderstand that the Scottish King made full account to bee Lord of this land , watching opportunitie to bring to passe his faithlesse and trayterous practise : which was when our King was in France , at Turney , and Turwin : in regard of which warres , the Scots vaunted there was none left in England , but shepheards and ploughmen , who were not able to lead an army , hauing no skill in martiall affaires . In consideration of which aduantage , hee inuaded the Countrey , boasting of victorie befor hee had wonne : which was no small griefe to Queene Margaret his wife , who was eldest Sister to our noble King . Wherefore in disgrace of the Scots , and in remembrance of the famous atchieued victorie , the Commons of England made this Song : which to this day is not forgotten of many . (DELONEY-E2-P2,33.101) {COM:verse_omitted} CHAPTER III . (DELONEY-E2-P2,35.105) How Iack of Newberie went to receiue the King , as hee went a progresse into Barkeshire : and how hee made him a banquet in his owne house . (DELONEY-E2-P2,35.106) About the tenth year of the kings reign , his Grace made his progresse into Barkshire , against which time Iacke of Newberie cloathed tall fellowes , being his houshold seruants , in blewe coates , faced with Sarcenet , euerie one hauing a good sword and buckler on his shoulder , himselfe in a plaine russet coate , a paire of white kersie breeches , without welt or gard , and stockings of the same peece sowed to his slops , which had a great codpeece , wheron hee stucke his pinnes : who knowing the King would come ouer a certaine meadow neer adioyning to the Towne , got himselfe thither with all his men ; and repairing to a certaine Ant-hill , which was in the field , tooke vp his seate there , causing his men to stand round about the same with their swords drawne . (DELONEY-E2-P2,35.108) The King comming neere the place with the rest of his Nobilitie , and seeing them stand with their drawne weapons , sent to know the cause . (DELONEY-E2-P2,35.109) Garter King at armes was the Messenger , who spake in this sort . (DELONEY-E2-P2,35.110) Good fellowes , the Kings maiestie would know to what end you stand heere with your swords and bucklers prepared to fight . (DELONEY-E2-P2,35.111) With that , Iacke of Newberie started vp (DELONEY-E2-P2,35.112) and made this answere . (DELONEY-E2-P2,35.113) Harrold quoth he returne to his Highnesse , it is poore Iacke of Newberie , who beeing scant Marquesse of a mole hill , is chosen Prince of Ants , (DELONEY-E2-P2,35.114) and heere I stand with my weapons and Guard about mee , to defend and keep these my poore and painefull subiects from the force of the idle Butterflyes , their sworne enemies , least they should disturbe this quiet Common wealth , who this Sommer season are making their winters prouision . (DELONEY-E2-P2,35.115) The Messenger returning , told his Grace that it was one Iacke of Newbery that stoode there with his men about him to guard as they say a company of Ants , from the furious wrath of the Prince of Butterflies . (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.116) With this newes the King heartily laught , saying : Indeede it is no maruel hee stand so well prepared , considering what a terrible tyrant he hath to deale withall . (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.117) Certainly my Lords quoth hee this seemes to bee a pleasant fellow , (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.118) and therefore we will send to talke with him . (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.119) The Messenger being sent , told Iack he must come speake with the King . (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.120) Quoth hee , his Grace hath a horse , (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.121) and I am on foote , (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.122) therefore will him to come to mee : (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.123) beside that , while I am away , our enemies might come and put my people in hazard as the Scots did England , while our King was in France . (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.124) How dares the Lambe bee so bolde with the Lyon , quoth the Herald ? (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.125) Why quoth hee , if there bee a Lyon in the field , here is neuer a cocke to feare him : (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.126) and tell his Maiestie , hee might thinke me a very bad Gouernour that would walke aside vpon pleasure , and leaue my people in perill . (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.127) Herald quoth hee it is written , Hee that hath a charge must looke to it , (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.128) and so tell thy Lord my King . (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.129) The Message being done , the King sayd : My Lords , seeing it will bee no other , wee will ride vp to the Emperour of Ants , that is so careful in his gouernment . (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.130) At the Kings approach , Iack of Newbery and his seruants put vp all their weapons , (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.131) and with a ioyfull crie flung vp their caps in token of victorie . (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.132) Why how now my masters quoth the King is your wars ended ? (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.133) Let mee see where is the Lord Generall of this great Campe ? (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.134) With that , Iack of Newberie with all his seruants fell on their knees , saying : God saue the King of England , whose sight hath put our foes to flight , and brought great peace to the poore labouring people . (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.135) Trust me quoth our King (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.136) here bee pretie fellowes to fight against Butterflies : (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.137) I must commend your courage , that dares withstand such mightie gyants . (DELONEY-E2-P2,36.138) Most dread Soueraigne quoth Iacke not long agoe , in my conceit , I saw the most prouident Nation of the Ants , summoned their cheefe Peeres to a Parliament , which was helde in the famous citie Dry Dusty , the one and thirtith day of September : $where $as {TEXT:whereas} , by their wisdomes , I was chosen their King ; at what time also manie billes of complaint were brought in against diuers ill members in the common-wealth : among whome the Moule was attainted of high treason to their state , and therefore was banished for euer from their quiet Kingdome : (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.139) so was the Grashopper and the Caterpiller , because they were not onely idle , but also liued vpon the labours of other men : (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.140) amongst the rest , the Butterflie was very much misliked , (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.141) but fewe durst say anie thing to him because of his golden apparell : who through sufferance grewe so ambitious and malapert , that the poore Ant could no sooner get an egge into her nest , but hee would haue it away , and especially against Easter , which at length was misliked . (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.142) This painted Asse tooke snuffe in the nose , (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.143) and assembled a great many other of his owne coate , by windie warres to roote these painefull people out of the land , that hee himselfe might bee seated aboue them all . (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.144) These were proud Butterflies , quoth the King . (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.145) Whereupon I with my men quoth Iacke prepared our selues to withstand them till such time as your Maiesties royall presence put them to flight . (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.146) Tush said the King thou must think that the force of flies is not great . (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.147) Notwithstanding quoth Iacke their gaie gownes make poore men afraid . (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.148) I perceiue quoth Cardinall Wolsey that you being King of Ants , doe carry a great grudge to the Butterflies . (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.149) I , quoth Iack , wee bee as great foes , as the Foxe and the Snake are friends : (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.150) for the one of them being subtile , loues the other for his craft : (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.151) but now I intend to be no longer a prince , because the maiestie of a king hath eclipst my glorie : so that looking like the Peacocke on my blacke feet , makes mee abase my vain glorious feathers , (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.152) and humbly I yeeld vnto his Maiestie all my souereigne rule and dignitie , both-1 of life and goods , casting up my weapons at his feete , to doe any seruice wherein his Grace shall command me . (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.153) God a mercy good Iack quoth the king I haue often heard of thee , (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.154) and this morning I mean to visite thy house . (DELONEY-E2-P2,37.155) Thus the King with great delight rode along vntill hee came to the townes end , where a great multitude of people attended , to see his Maiestie : where also Queene Katherine with all her traine met him . (DELONEY-E2-P2,38.156) Thus with great reioycing of the Commons , the King and Queene passed along to this iolly Clothiers house , where the good wife of the house with threescore maidens attending on her , presented the king with a Bee hiue , most richly gilt with gold , (DELONEY-E2-P2,38.157) and all the Bees therein were also of gold curiously made by Art , (DELONEY-E2-P2,38.158) and out of the top of the same Hiue sprung a flourishing green tree , which bore golden Apples , (DELONEY-E2-P2,38.159) and at the roote thereof lay diuers Serpents , seeking to destroy it , whom Prudence and Fortitude trode vnder their feet , holding this inscription in their hands ; (DELONEY-E2-P2,38.160) {COM:verse_omitted} The King fauourably accepted this Embleme , (DELONEY-E2-P2,38.162) and receiving it at the womans hands , willed Cardinall Wolsey to look thereon , commanding it should bee sent to Windsor Castle . (DELONEY-E2-P2,38.163) This Cardinall was at that time Lord Chauncellor of England , and a wonderfull proude Prelate , by whose meanes great variance was set betwixt the King of England and the French King , the Emperour of Almaine , and diuers other Princes of Christendome , whereby the trafficke of those Merchants was vtterly forbidden , which bred a generall woe through England , especially among Clothiers : insomuch that hauing no sale for their cloath , they were faine to put away many of their people which wrought for them , as hereafter more at large shall be declared . (DELONEY-E2-P2,38.164) Then was his Maiestie brought into a great Hall , where foure long Tables stoode readie couered : (DELONEY-E2-P2,38.165) and passing through that place , the King and Queene came into a faire and large Parlour hung about with goodly Tapistrie , where was a Table prepared for his Highnesse and the Queenes Grace . (DELONEY-E2-P2,39.166) All the floore where the king sate , was couered with broadcloathes in stead of greene rushes : (DELONEY-E2-P2,39.167) these were choice peeces of the finest wool , of an Azure colour , valued at an hundred pound a cloath , which afterward was giuen to his Maiestie . (DELONEY-E2-P2,39.168) The king beeing set with the chiefest of his Councell about him , after a delicate dinner , a sumptuous Banquet was brought in , serued all in glasse : the description whereof were too long for mee to write , and you to read . (DELONEY-E2-P2,39.169) The great Hall was also filled with Lords , Knights , and Gentlemen , who were attended by no other but the seruants of the house . (DELONEY-E2-P2,39.170) The Ladies of Honour and Gentlewomen of the Court were all seated in an other Parlour by themselues : at whose table the maidens of the house did waite in decent sort . (DELONEY-E2-P2,39.171) The seruingmen by themselues , (DELONEY-E2-P2,39.172) and the pages and foot men by themselues , vpon whom the Prentizes did attend most diligently . (DELONEY-E2-P2,39.173) During the kings abiding in this place , there was no want of delicates : (DELONEY-E2-P2,39.174) Renish wine , Claret wine , and Sacke , was as plentifull as small Ale . (DELONEY-E2-P2,39.175) Then from the highest to the lowest , they were serued in such sort , as no discontent was found anie waie , so that great commendations redounded vnto the Good-man of the house . (DELONEY-E2-P2,39.176) The L. Cardinall that of late found himselfe gall'd by the Allegorie of the Ants , spoke in this wise to the King . (DELONEY-E2-P2,39.177) If it would please your Highnesse quoth he but to note the vaine glory of these Artificers , you should find no small cause of dislike in many of their actions . (DELONEY-E2-P2,39.178) For an instance , the fellow of this house , hee hath not stucke this day to vndoo himselfe onely to become famous by receiuing of your Maiestie : like Herostratus the Shoomaker , that burned the Temple of Diana , onely to get himselfe a name , more than for any affection hee beares to your Grace , as may well bee prooued by this : (DELONEY-E2-P2,39.179) Let there be but a simple Subsidie leuied vpon them for the assistance of your Highnesse Wars , or anie other weightie affaires of the Common wealth and state of the Realme , though it bee not the twentith part of their substance , they will so grudge and repine , that it is wonderfull ; and like people desperate crie out , They be quite vndone . (DELONEY-E2-P2,39.180) My Lord Cardinall quoth the Queene , vnder correction of my Lord the King I durst lay an hundred pound Iacke of Newberie was neuer of that mind , nor is not at this instant : (DELONEY-E2-P2,40.181) if ye ask him , I warrant hee will say so . (DELONEY-E2-P2,40.182) My self also had a proofe thereof at the Scottish inuasion , at what time this man , being seassed but at sixe men , brought at his owne cost an hundred and fiftie into the field . (DELONEY-E2-P2,40.183) I woulde I had moe such subiects saide the King , and many of so good a minde . (DELONEY-E2-P2,40.184) Ho , ho Harry quoth Will Sommers then had not Empson and Dudley beene chronicled for knaues , or sent to the Tower for treason . (DELONEY-E2-P2,40.185) But then they had not knowne the paine of imprisonment quoth our King , who with their subtiltie grieued many others . (DELONEY-E2-P2,40.186) But their subtiltie was such that it broke their necks quoth Will Sommers . Whereat the King and Queen laughing heartily , rose from the Table . By which time , Iacke of Newberie had caused all his folkes to goe to their worke , that his Grace and all the Nobilitie might see it , so indeed the Queene had requested . (DELONEY-E2-P2,40.187) Then came his Highnesse where hee saw an hundred Loomes standing in one roome , and two men working in euery one , who pleasantly sung in this sort . (DELONEY-E2-P2,40.188) {COM:verse_omitted} Well sung good fellowes , said our King : (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.191) Light hearts and merrie mindes liue long without gray haires . (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.192) But quoth Will Sommers seldome without red noses . (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.193) Well , said the King , there is a hundred angels to make good chear withal : (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.194) and looke that euery yeare once you make a feast among your selues , (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.195) and frankly euery yeare I giue you leaue to fetch foure Buckes out of Dunnington parke , without any mans let or controulement . (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.196) O I beseech your Grace quoth Will Sommers let it be with a condition . (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.197) What is that , said our King ? (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.198) My Liege , quoth hee , that although the Keeper will haue the skins , that they may giue their wiues the hornes . (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.199) Goe to , said the Queene , (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.200) thy head is fuller of knauerie , then thy purse is of crownes . (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.201) The poore workemen humbly thanked his Maiestie for his bountifull liberalitie : (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.202) and euer since it hath beene a custome among the Weauers , euery yeare presently after Bartholomewtide , in remembrance of the Kings fauor to meete together , and make a merrie feast . (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.203) His Maiestie came next among the spinners , and carders , who were merrily a working : whereat Will Sommers fell into a great laughter . (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.204) What ayles the foole to laugh , sayd the King ? (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.205) Marrie quoth Will Sommers to see these maidens get their liuing , as buls doe eate their meate . (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.206) How is that , said the Queen ? (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.207) By going still backward quoth Will Sommers : (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.208) and I will laie a wager , that they that practise so well being maides to goe backward , will quickly learne ere long to fall backward . (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.209) But sirra said the Cardinall , thou didst fall forward when thou brokest thy face in maister Kingsmiles cellar . (DELONEY-E2-P2,42.210) But you my Lord sate forward quoth Will Sommers when you sate in the stockes at Sir Amias Paulets . Whereat there was greater laughing than before . (DELONEY-E2-P2,43.212) The King and Queene and all the Nobilitie heedfully beheld these Women , who for the most part were very faire and comly creatures , and were all attired alike from top to toe . (DELONEY-E2-P2,43.213) Then after due reuerence the maidens in dulcet manner chaunted out this song , two of them singing the Dittie , and all the rest bearing the burden . (DELONEY-E2-P2,43.214) {COM:verse_omitted} After the Kings Maiestie and the Queene had heard this song sweetely sung by them , hee cast them a great rewarde : (DELONEY-E2-P2,47.217) and so departing thence , went to the Fulling mills , and Dyehouse , where a great many also were hard at worke : (DELONEY-E2-P2,47.218) and his Maiesty perceiuing what a great number of people were by this one man set on worke , both admired , and commended him , saying further , that no Trade in all the Land was so much to bee cherished and maintained as this , which quoth he may well be called The life of the poor . (DELONEY-E2-P2,47.219) And as the King returned from this place with intent to take horse and depart , there met him a great many of children in garments of white silke fringed with gold , their heads crowned with golden Baies , (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.220) and about their armes each one had a scarfe of green sarcenet fast tyed , (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.221) in their hands they bore siluer Boawes , and vnder their girdles golden arrowes . (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.222) The formost of them represented Diana , goddesse of Chastitie , who was attended vpon by a trayne of beautifull Nymphes , (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.223) and they presented to the King foure prisoners : (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.224) The first was a sterne and grisly Woman , carrying a frowning countenance : (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.225) and her forehead full of wrinkles , her hair as blacke as pitch ; and her garments all bloudie , (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.226) a greate sworde shee had in her hand all stayned with purple gore : (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.227) they called her name Bellona , Goddesse of warres , who had three daughters : (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.228) the first of them was a tall Woman , so leane and ill fauoured , that her cheek bones were ready to start out of the skinne , of a pale and deadly colour , her eyes sunke into her head : her legges so feeble , that they could scantly carrie the body , (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.229) all along her armes and hands through the skin you might tel the sinowes , ioyntes , and bones : (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.230) her teeth were very strong and sharpe withall : (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.231) shee was so greedy that shee was readie with her teeth to teare the skin from her owne armes : (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.232) her attyre was black , and all torne and ragged , (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.233) shee went bare footed (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.234) and her name was Famine . (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.235) The second was a strong and lustie Woman , with a looke pittilesse , and vnmercifull countenance : (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.236) her garments were all made of Iron and Steele , (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.237) and she carried in her hand a naked weapon (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.238) and shee was called the Sword . (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.239) The third was also a cruell creature , (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.240) her eyes did sparkle like burning coales : (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.241) her hayre was like a flame : and her garments like burning brasse : (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.242) shee was so hot that none could stand neere her , (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.243) and they called her name Fyre . (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.244) After this they retyred againe , (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.245) and brought vnto his Highnesse two other Personages , (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.246) their countenaunce was Princely and amiable , their attyre most rich and sumptuous : (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.247) The one carried in his hand a golden trumpet , and the other a Palmetree , (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.248) and these were called Fame and Victory , whom the goddesse of Chastitie charged to waite vpon this famous Prince for euer . (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.249) This done , each child after other with due reuerence gaue vnto his Maiestie a sweete smelling Gilliflower , after the manner of the Persians , offering something in token of loyalty and obedience . (DELONEY-E2-P2,48.250) The King and Queene behoulding the sweet fauour and countenance of these children , demaunded of Iack of Newbery whose children they were ? Who answered : It shall please your Highnesse to vnderstand , that these are the children of poore people : that do get their liuing by picking of woll , hauing scant a good meale once in a weeke . (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.251) With that the King began to tell his Gilliflowers , whereby hee found that there was 96. children . (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.252) Certainely said the Queene I perceiue God gives as faire children to the poore as to the rich , and fairer manie times : (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.253) and though their dyet and keeping bee but simple , the blessing of God doth cherish them . (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.254) Therefore sayd the Queene I will request to haue two of them to waite in my Chamber . (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.255) Faire Katherine said the King , thou and I haue iumpt in one opinion , thinking these children fitter for the Court than the Countrey : whereupon he made choyse of a dozen more : (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.256) foure he ordained to be Pages to his royall person , (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.257) and the rest hee sent to Uniuersities , allotting to euery one a Gentlemans liuing . (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.258) Diuers of the Noble men did in like sort entertaine some of those children into their seruices , so that in the end not one was left to picke wool , but were all so prouided for , that their Parents neuer needed to care for them : (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.259) and God so blessed them , that each of them came to be men of great account and authority in the land , whose posterities remaine to this day worshipfull and famous . (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.260) The King , Queene , and Nobles being ready to depart , after great thankes and gifts giuen to Iack of Newbery , his Maiestie would haue made him Knight , (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.261) but hee meekely refused it , saying : I beseech your Grace let me liue a poore Clothier among my people , in whose maintenance I take more felicity , then in all the vaine titles of Gentilitie : (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.262) for these are the labouring Ants whom I seeke to defend , (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.263) and these bee the Bees which I keepe : who labour in this life , not for our selues , but for the glory of God , and to do seruice to our dread Soueraigne . (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.264) Thy knighthood need be no hinderance of thy faculty , quoth the King . (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.265) O my drad Soueraigne said Iacke , honour and worship may be compared to the Lake of Laethe , which makes men forget themselues that taste thereof : (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.266) and to the end I may still keepe in minde from whence I came , and what I am , I beseech your Grace let mee rest in my russet coat a poore Clothier to my dying day . (DELONEY-E2-P2,49.267) Seeing then said the King that a mans minde is a Kingdome to himselfe , I will leaue thee to the riches of thy owne content , (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.269) and so farewell . (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.270) The Queenes Maiesty taking her leaue of the good wife with a Princely kisse , gaue her in token of remembrance a most precious and rich Dyamond set in gold , about the which was also curiously set sixe Rubies , and sixe Emeralds in one peece , valued at nine hundred Marks : (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.271) and so her Grace departed . (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.272) But in this meane space Will Sommers kept company among the maids , (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.273) and betooke himselfe to spinning as they did , which among them was held as a forfeit of a gallon of wine : (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.274) but William by no meanes would pay it except they would take it out in kisses , rating euery kisse at a farthing . (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.275) This paiment we refuse for two causes quoth the Maidens : (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.276) the one , for that we esteem not kisses at so base a rate : (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.277) and the other , because in so doing we should giue as much as you . (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.278) CHAPTER IV . (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.280) How the maidens serued Wil Sommers for his sawsinesse . (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.281) The maidens consented together , seeing Will Sommers was so busie both with their worke , and in his wordes , and would not pay his forfeiture , to serue him as he serued : (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.283) first therefore they bound him hand and foote , (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.284) and set him vpright against a poste , tying him thereto , which he tooke in ill part , notwithstanding he could not resist them : (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.285) and because hee let his tongue runne at randome , they set a faire gagge in his mouth , such a one as he could not for his life put away : so that he stood as one gaping for winde . (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.286) Then one of them got a couple of dogs droppings , (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.287) and putting them in a bagge , laide them in soke in a bason of water , while the rest turned downe the coller of his Ierkin , and put an hoste cloath about his necke in stead of a fine towell : (DELONEY-E2-P2,50.288) then came the other maide with a bason and water in the same , (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.289) and with the perfume in the pudding-bagge , flapt him about the face and lips , till he looked like a tawnie Moore , (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.290) and with her hand washt him very orderly : (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.291) the smell being somwhat strong , Will could by no meanes abide it , (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.292) and for want of other language , cryed Ah ha ha ha . (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.293) Faine hee would haue spet , (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.294) and could not , so that he was faine to swallow down such liquor as hee neuer tasted the like . (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.295) When hee had a pretty while been washed in this sort , at the length he croucht downe vpon his knees , yeelding himselfe to their fauor : which the maidens perceiuing , pulled the gag out of his mouth . (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.296) He had no sooner the liberty of his tongue , but that he curst and swore like a diuel : (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.297) the maides that could scant stand for laughing , at last askt how hee liked his washing ? (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.298) Washing , quoth hee ? (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.299) I was neuer thus washt , (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.300) nor euer met with such Barbers since I was borne : (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.301) let mee goe quoth hee , (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.302) and I will giue you whatsoeuer you will demand : wherewith hee cast them an English Crowne . (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.303) My quoth one of the maides , you are yet but washt , (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.304) but wee will shaue you ere yee goe . (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.305) Sweete Maides quoth hee pardon my shauing , (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.306) let it suffice that you haue washt mee : (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.307) if I haue done a trespasse to your trade , forgiue it mee , (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.308) and I will neuer hereafter offend you . (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.309) Tush said the Maides you haue made our wheeles cast their bands and bruzed the teeth of our cards in such sort , as the offence may not bee remitted without great penance . (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.310) As for your gold wee regarde it not : (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.311) therefore as you are perfumed fit for the dogges , so we enioine you this night to serue all our hogs , which penance if you will sweare with all speede to performe , we will let you loose . (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.312) O quoth Will , the huge Elephant was neuer more fearefull of the silly sheepe , than I am of your displeasures : (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.313) therefore let mee loose (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.314) and I will doo it with all diligence . (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.315) Then they vnbound him , (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.316) and brought him among a great companie of Swyne , which when Will had well viewed ouer , hee draue out of the yard all the sowes . (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.317) Why how now quoth the maides , (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.318) what meane you by this ? (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.319) Mary quoth Will , (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.320) these be all sowes , (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.321) and my pennance is but-1 to serue the hogs . (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.322) It is true quoth they : (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.323) haue you ouertaken vs in this sort ? (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.324) Well looke there bee not one hog vnserued wee would aduise you . (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.325) Will Sommers stript vp his sleeues very orderly , (DELONEY-E2-P2,51.326) and clapt an apron about his motley hosen , (DELONEY-E2-P2,52.327) and taking a paile serued the hogs handsomely . (DELONEY-E2-P2,52.328) When he had giuen them all meate , he sayd thus : (DELONEY-E2-P2,52.329) {COM:verse_omitted} Nay soft friend quoth they , the veriest hog of all hath yet had nothing . (DELONEY-E2-P2,52.332) Where the diuell is he said Will that I see him not ? (DELONEY-E2-P2,52.333) Wrapt in a motley Ierkin quoth they , (DELONEY-E2-P2,52.334) take thy selfe by the nose , (DELONEY-E2-P2,52.335) and thou shalt catch him by the snout . (DELONEY-E2-P2,52.336) I was neuer so verie a hog quoth hee , but I would always spare from my own bellie to giue to a Woman . (DELONEY-E2-P2,52.337) If thou do not say they eate like the prodigall Childe with thy fellow hogs , wee will so shaue thee , as thou shalt dearely repent thy disobedience . (DELONEY-E2-P2,52.338) He seeing no remedie , committed himselfe to their mercie : (DELONEY-E2-P2,52.339) and so they let him goe . (DELONEY-E2-P2,52.340) When hee came to the Court , hee shewed to the King al his aduenture among the Weauers maidens , wherat the King and Queene laughed heartily . (DELONEY-E2-P2,52.341) CHAPTER V . (DELONEY-E2-P2,52.343) Of the pictures which Iacke of Newbery had in his house , whereby hee encouraged his seruants to seeke for fame and dignitie . (DELONEY-E2-P2,52.344) In a faire large Parlour which was wainscotted about , Iacke of Newbery had 15. faire Pictures hanging , which were couered with curtaines of green silke , fringed with gold , which hee would often shew to his friends and seruants . (DELONEY-E2-P2,52.346) In the first was the picture of a sheepheard before whom kneeled a great King named Viriat , who sometime gouerned the people of Portugal . (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.347) See heere quoth Iacke , the father a Shepheard , the sonne a Soueraigne . (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.348) This man ruled in Portugall , (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.349) and made great warres against the Romanes , (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.350) and after that inuaded Spaine , (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.351) yet in the end was traiterously slaine . (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.352) The next was the Portraiture of Agathocles , which for his surpassing wisedome and manhood , was created King of Sicilia , and maintained battaile against the people of Carthage . (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.353) His Father was a poore Potter , before whom he also kneeled . (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.354) And it was the vse of this King , that whensoeuer he made a banquet , he would haue as well vessels of earth as of golde set vpon the Table , to the intent hee might alwaies beare in mind the place of his beginning , his Fathers house and family . (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.355) The third was the picture of Iphicrates an Athenian borne , who vanquished the Lacedemonians in plaine and open battaile . (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.356) This man was Captaine generall to Artaxerxes , King of Persia , whose father was notwithstanding a Cobler , and there likewise pictured . (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.357) Eumenes was also a famous Captaine to Alexander the great , whose father was no other then a Carter . (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.358) The fourth was the similitude of Aelius Pertinax , sometime Emperor of Rome , (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.359) yet was his father but a Weauer : (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.360) and afterward to giue example to others of lowe condition , to beare minds of worthy men , he caused the shop to be beautified with marble curiously cut , wherein his father before him was wont to get his liuing . (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.361) The fift was the picture of Dioclesian , that so much adorned Rome with his magnificall and triumphant victories . (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.362) This was a most famous Emperour , although no other than the sonne of a Book-binder . (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.363) Valentinian stood the next , painted most artificially : who also was crowned Emperor , (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.364) and was but the sonne of a poore Ropemaker , as in the same picture was expressed , where his father was painted by him vsing his trade . (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.365) The seuenth was the Emperor Probus , whose father being a Gardener , was pictured by him houlding a spade . (DELONEY-E2-P2,53.366) The eighth picture was of Marcus Aurelius , whom euery age honoureth , (DELONEY-E2-P2,54.368) he was so wise and prudent an Emperour : (DELONEY-E2-P2,54.369) yet was he but a cloth-weauers sonne . (DELONEY-E2-P2,54.370) The ninth was the portraiture of the valiant Emperour Maximinus , the son of a Black-smith , who was there painted as he was wont to worke at the Anuill . (DELONEY-E2-P2,54.371) In the tenth table was painted the Emperour Galerus , who at the first was but a poore shepheard . (DELONEY-E2-P2,54.372) Next to this picture was placed the pictures of two Popes of Rome , whose wisedome and learning aduanced them to that dignitie . (DELONEY-E2-P2,54.373) The first was the liuely counterfeit of Pope Iohn the twenty two , whose father was a Shoomaker : (DELONEY-E2-P2,54.374) he beeing elected Pope , increased their rents and patrimonie greatly . (DELONEY-E2-P2,54.375) The other was the picture of Pope Sextus the fourth of that name , being a poore Mariners sonne . (DELONEY-E2-P2,54.376) The thirteenth picture was of Lamusius , King of Lombardie , who was no better then the son of a common strumpet , being painted like a naked childe walking in water , and taking hold of the point of a Launce , by the which hee hung fast , and saued himselfe . The reason whereof is this . (DELONEY-E2-P2,54.377) After his lewde mother was deliuered of him , shee vnnaturally threw him into a deepe stinking ditch , wherein was some water . (DELONEY-E2-P2,54.378) By hap , King Agilmond passed that way , (DELONEY-E2-P2,54.379) and found this childe almost drowned , who mouing him somewhat with the point of his Launce , the better to perceiue what he was , the child though newly borne took hold thereof with one of his pretty hands , not suffering it to slide or slip away againe : which thing the king considering , beeing amazed at the strange force of this young little infant , caused it to bee taken vp , and carefully to be fostered , (DELONEY-E2-P2,54.380) and because the place where hee found it , was called Lama , he named the child Lamusius : who after grew to be so braue a man , and so much honoured of Fortune , that in the end hee was crowned King of the Lombards , who liued there in honour , and in his succession after him , euen vnto the time of the vnfortunate King Albouina , when all came to ruine , subuersion and destruction . (DELONEY-E2-P2,54.381) In the fourteenth picture , Primislas King of Bohemia , was most artificially drawne , before whom there stood an horse without bridle or saddle , in a field where husbandmen were at plough . (DELONEY-E2-P2,54.382) The cause why this King was thus painted quoth Iack was this . (DELONEY-E2-P2,55.384) At that time the King of the Bohemians died without issue , (DELONEY-E2-P2,55.385) and great strife being among the Nobility for a new King , at length they all consented that a horse should be let into the field , without bridle or saddle , hauing all determined with a most assured purpose to make him their King , before whom this horse rested : At what time it came to passe , that the horse first stayed himselfe before this Primislas , being a simple creature , who was then busie driuing the plough : (DELONEY-E2-P2,55.386) they presently made him their Soueraigne , who ordered himselfe and his Kingdome very wisely . (DELONEY-E2-P2,55.387) Hee ordained many good Lawes , (DELONEY-E2-P2,55.388) he compassed the Citty of Prague with strong walles , besides many other things , meriting perpetuall laud and commendations . (DELONEY-E2-P2,55.389) The fifteenth was the picture of Theophrastus , a Philosopher , a counsellor of Kings , and companion of Nobles , who was but sonne of a Taylor . (DELONEY-E2-P2,55.390) Seeing then my good seruants , that these men haue been aduanced to high estate and Princely dignities by wisedome , learning , and diligence , I would wish you to imitate the like vertues , that you might attaine the like honors : (DELONEY-E2-P2,55.391) for which of you doth know what good fortune God hath in store for you ? (DELONEY-E2-P2,55.392) there is none of you so poorly born , but that men of baser birth haue come to great honors : (DELONEY-E2-P2,55.393) the idle hand shall euer goe in a ragged garment , (DELONEY-E2-P2,55.394) and the slothfull liue in reproach : (DELONEY-E2-P2,55.395) but such as do leade a vertuous life , and gouerne themselues discreetely , shall of the best bee esteemed , and spend their dayes in credit . (DELONEY-E2-P2,55.396)