A01 0010 1 The Fulton County Grand Jury said Friday an investigation A01 0020 1 of Atlanta's recent primary election produced "no evidence" A01 0020 9 that any irregularities took place. A01 0030 5 The jury further said in term-end presentments that A01 0040 3 the City Executive Committee, which had over-all charge A01 0050 2 of the election, "deserves the praise and thanks of A01 0050 11 the City of Atlanta" for the manner in which the election A01 0060 11 was conducted. A01 0070 1 The September-October term jury had been charged A01 0070 9 by Fulton Superior Court Judge Durwood Pye to investigate A01 0080 8 reports of possible "irregularities" in the hard-fought A01 0090 6 primary which was won by Mayor-nominate Ivan Allen A01 0100 5 Jr&. A01 0100 6 "Only a relative handful of such reports was received", A01 0110 6 the jury said, "considering the widespread interest A01 0120 3 in the election, the number of voters and the size A01 0130 1 of this city". A01 0130 4 The jury said it did find that many of Georgia's A01 0140 1 registration and election laws "are outmoded or inadequate A01 0150 1 and often ambiguous". A01 0150 4 It recommended that Fulton legislators act "to have A01 0160 4 these laws studied and revised to the end of modernizing A01 0170 1 and improving them". A01 0170 4 The grand jury commented on a number of other topics, A01 0180 4 among them the Atlanta and Fulton County purchasing A01 0190 1 departments which it said "are well operated and follow A01 0190 10 generally accepted practices which inure to the best A01 0200 8 interest of both governments". A01 0210 1 #MERGER PROPOSED# A01 0210 3 However, the jury said it believes "these two offices A01 0220 3 should be combined to achieve greater efficiency and A01 0220 11 reduce the cost of administration". A01 0230 5 The City Purchasing Department, the jury said, "is A01 0240 5 lacking in experienced clerical personnel as a result A01 0250 4 of city personnel policies". It urged that the city A01 0250 13 "take steps to remedy" this problem. A01 0260 6 Implementation of Georgia's automobile title law A01 0270 4 was also recommended by the outgoing jury. A01 0280 1 It urged that the next Legislature "provide enabling A01 0280 9 funds and re-set the effective date so that an orderly A01 0290 11 implementation of the law may be effected". A01 0300 6 The grand jury took a swipe at the State Welfare A01 0310 3 Department's handling of federal funds granted for A01 0320 1 child welfare services in foster homes. A01 0320 7 "This is one of the major items in the Fulton County A01 0330 7 general assistance program", the jury said, but the A01 0340 5 State Welfare Department "has seen fit to distribute A01 0350 1 these funds through the welfare departments of all A01 0350 9 the counties in the state with the exception of Fulton A01 0360 9 County, which receives none of this money. A01 0370 5 The jurors said they realize "a proportionate distribution A01 0380 2 of these funds might disable this program in our less A01 0390 1 populous counties". A01 0390 3 Nevertheless, "we feel that in the future Fulton A01 0400 3 County should receive some portion of these available A01 0410 1 funds", the jurors said. "Failure to do this will continue A01 0410 11 to place a disproportionate burden" on Fulton taxpayers. A01 0420 7 The jury also commented on the Fulton ordinary's A01 0430 7 court which has been under fire for its practices in A01 0440 6 the appointment of appraisers, guardians and administrators A01 0450 2 and the awarding of fees and compensation. A01 0450 9 #WARDS PROTECTED# A01 0460 1 The jury said it found the court "has incorporated A01 0460 10 into its operating procedures the recommendations" A01 0470 6 of two previous grand juries, the Atlanta Bar Association A01 0480 6 and an interim citizens committee. A01 0490 1 "These actions should serve to protect in fact and A01 0490 10 in effect the court's wards from undue costs and its A01 0500 9 appointed and elected servants from unmeritorious criticisms", A01 0510 5 the jury said. A01 0510 8 Regarding Atlanta's new multi-million-dollar airport, A01 0520 7 the jury recommended "that when the new management A01 0530 6 takes charge Jan& 1 the airport be operated in a manner A01 0540 6 that will eliminate political influences". A01 0550 1 The jury did not elaborate, but it added that "there A01 0550 11 should be periodic surveillance of the pricing practices A01 0560 8 of the concessionaires for the purpose of keeping the A01 0570 7 prices reasonable". A01 0570 9 #ASK JAIL DEPUTIES# A01 0580 2 On other matters, the jury recommended that: A01 0580 9 _(1)_ A01 0590 1 Four additional deputies be employed at the Fulton A01 0590 8 County Jail and "a doctor, medical intern or extern A01 0600 7 be employed for night and weekend duty at the jail". A01 0610 5 _(2)_ A01 0610 6 Fulton legislators "work with city officials to A01 0620 3 pass enabling legislation that will permit the establishment A01 0630 1 of a fair and equitable" pension plan for city employes. A01 0640 1 The jury praised the administration and operation A01 0640 8 of the Atlanta Police Department, the Fulton Tax Commissioner's A01 0650 7 Office, the Bellwood and Alpharetta prison farms, Grady A01 0660 6 Hospital and the Fulton Health Department. A01 0680 1 Mayor William B& Hartsfield filed suit for divorce A01 0680 9 from his wife, Pearl Williams Hartsfield, in Fulton A01 0695 6 Superior Court Friday. His petition charged mental A01 0700 5 cruelty. A01 0700 6 The couple was married Aug& 2, 1913. They have a A01 0710 7 son, William Berry Jr&, and a daughter, Mrs& J& M& A01 0720 4 Cheshire of Griffin. A01 0720 7 Attorneys for the mayor said that an amicable property A01 0730 9 settlement has been agreed upon. A01 0740 2 The petition listed the mayor's occupation as "attorney" A01 0750 1 and his age as 71. It listed his wife's age as 74 and A01 0750 14 place of birth as Opelika, Ala&. A01 0760 6 The petition said that the couple has not lived A01 0770 4 together as man and wife for more than a year. A01 0780 1 The Hartsfield home is at 637 E& Pelham Rd& ~NE. A01 0790 1 Henry L& Bowden was listed on the petition as the A01 0790 11 mayor's attorney. A01 0800 1 Hartsfield has been mayor of Atlanta, with exception A01 0810 1 of one brief interlude, since 1937. His political career A01 0810 10 goes back to his election to city council in 1923. A01 0820 8 The mayor's present term of office expires Jan& A01 0830 6 1. He will be succeeded by Ivan Allen Jr&, who became A01 0840 4 a candidate in the Sept& 13 primary after Mayor Hartsfield A01 0850 2 announced that he would not run for reelection. A01 0860 1 Georgia Republicans are getting strong encouragement A01 0860 7 to enter a candidate in the 1962 governor's race, a A01 0870 9 top official said Wednesday. A01 0880 1 Robert Snodgrass, state ~GOP chairman, said a meeting A01 0890 1 held Tuesday night in Blue Ridge brought enthusiastic A01 0890 9 responses from the audience. A01 0900 4 State Party Chairman James W& Dorsey added that A01 0910 3 enthusiasm was picking up for a state rally to be held A01 0910 14 Sept& 8 in Savannah at which newly elected Texas Sen& A01 0920 10 John Tower will be the featured speaker. A01 0930 6 In the Blue Ridge meeting, the audience was warned A01 0940 5 that entering a candidate for governor would force A01 0950 1 it to take petitions out into voting precincts to obtain A01 0950 11 the signatures of registered voters. A01 0960 4 Despite the warning, there was a unanimous vote A01 0970 3 to enter a candidate, according to Republicans who A01 0970 11 attended. A01 0980 1 When the crowd was asked whether it wanted to wait A01 0980 11 one more term to make the race, it voted no- and there A01 0990 12 were no dissents. A01 1000 1 The largest hurdle the Republicans would have to A01 1000 9 face is a state law which says that before making a A01 1010 9 first race, one of two alternative courses must be A01 1020 4 taken: A01 1020 5 _1._ A01 1020 6 Five per cent of the voters in each county must A01 1030 5 sign petitions requesting that the Republicans be allowed A01 1040 2 to place names of candidates on the general election A01 1040 11 ballot, or A01 1050 2 _2._ A01 1050 3 The Republicans must hold a primary under the county A01 1050 12 unit system- a system which the party opposes in its A01 1060 9 platform. A01 1070 1 Sam Caldwell, State Highway Department public relations A01 1070 8 director, resigned Tuesday to work for Lt& Gov& Garland A01 1080 9 Byrd's campaign. A01 1090 2 Caldwell's resignation had been expected for some A01 1100 1 time. He will be succeeded by Rob Ledford of Gainesville, A01 1100 11 who has been an assistant more than three years. When A01 1110 9 the gubernatorial campaign starts, Caldwell is expected A01 1120 5 to become a campaign coordinator for Byrd. A01 1140 1 The Georgia Legislature will wind up its 1961 session A01 1140 10 Monday and head for home- where some of the highway A01 1150 10 bond money it approved will follow shortly. A01 1160 4 Before adjournment Monday afternoon, the Senate A01 1170 2 is expected to approve a study of the number of legislators A01 1180 1 allotted to rural and urban areas to determine what A01 1180 10 adjustments should be made. A01 1190 3 Gov& Vandiver is expected to make the traditional A01 1200 1 visit to both chambers as they work toward adjournment. A01 1200 10 Vandiver likely will mention the $100 million highway A01 1210 7 bond issue approved earlier in the session as his first A01 1220 7 priority item. A01 1220 9 #CONSTRUCTION BONDS# A01 1220 11 Meanwhile, it was learned the State Highway Department A01 1230 8 is very near being ready to issue the first $30 million A01 1240 9 worth of highway reconstruction bonds. A01 1250 2 The bond issue will go to the state courts for a A01 1260 1 friendly test suit to test the validity of the act, A01 1260 11 and then the sales will begin and contracts let for A01 1270 7 repair work on some of Georgia's most heavily traveled A01 1280 4 highways. A01 1280 5 A Highway Department source said there also is a A01 1290 6 plan there to issue some $3 million to $4 million worth A01 1300 2 of Rural Roads Authority bonds for rural road construction A01 1300 11 work. A01 1310 1 #A REVOLVING FUND# A01 1310 4 The department apparently intends to make the Rural A01 1320 3 Roads Authority a revolving fund under which new bonds A01 1320 12 would be issued every time a portion of the old ones A01 1330 11 are paid off by tax authorities. A01 1340 2 Vandiver opened his race for governor in 1958 with A01 1350 1 a battle in the Legislature against the issuance of A01 1350 10 $50 million worth of additional rural roads bonds proposed A01 1360 7 by then Gov& Marvin Griffin. A01 1370 2 The Highway Department source told The Constitution, A01 1380 1 however, that Vandiver has not been consulted yet about A01 1380 10 the plans to issue the new rural roads bonds. A01 1400 1 Schley County Rep& B& D& Pelham will offer a resolution A01 1410 1 Monday in the House to rescind the body's action of A01 1410 11 Friday in voting itself a $10 per day increase in expense A01 1420 10 allowances. A01 1430 1 Pelham said Sunday night there was research being A01 1430 8 done on whether the "quickie" vote on the increase A01 1440 6 can be repealed outright or whether notice would have A01 1450 4 to first be given that reconsideration of the action A01 1460 1 would be sought. A01 1460 4 While emphasizing that technical details were not A01 1470 2 fully worked out, Pelham said his resolution would A01 1470 10 seek to set aside the privilege resolution which the A01 1480 7 House voted through 87-31. A01 1490 1 A similar resolution passed in the Senate by a vote A01 1490 11 of 29-5. As of Sunday night, there was no word of a A01 1500 11 resolution being offered there to rescind the action. A01 1510 6 Pelham pointed out that Georgia voters last November A01 1520 4 rejected a constitutional amendment to allow legislators A01 1530 1 to vote on pay raises for future Legislature sessions. A01 1540 1 A veteran Jackson County legislator will ask the A01 1540 9 Georgia House Monday to back federal aid to education, A01 1550 8 something it has consistently opposed in the past. A01 1560 5 Rep& Mac Barber of Commerce is asking the House A01 1570 4 in a privilege resolution to "endorse increased federal A01 1580 1 support for public education, provided that such funds A01 1580 9 be received and expended" as state funds. A01 1590 6 Barber, who is in his 13th year as a legislator, A01 1600 5 said there "are some members of our congressional delegation A01 1610 2 in Washington who would like to see it (the resolution) A01 1620 1 passed". But he added that none of Georgia's congressmen A01 1620 10 specifically asked him to offer the resolution. A01 1630 7 The resolution, which Barber tossed into the House A01 1640 6 hopper Friday, will be formally read Monday. It says A01 1645 4 that "in the event Congress does provide this increase A01 1650 8 in federal funds", the State Board of Education should A01 1660 6 be directed to "give priority" to teacher pay raises. A01 1670 5 _COLQUITT_ A01 1670 6 - After a long, hot controversy, Miller County has A01 1680 4 a new school superintendent, elected, as a policeman A01 1690 2 put it, in the "coolest election I ever saw in this A01 1690 13 county". A01 1700 1 The new school superintendent is Harry Davis, a A01 1700 9 veteran agriculture teacher, who defeated Felix Bush, A01 1710 7 a school principal and chairman of the Miller County A01 1720 6 Democratic Executive Committee. A01 1730 1 Davis received 1,119 votes in Saturday's election, A01 1730 8 and Bush got 402. Ordinary Carey Williams, armed with A01 1740 8 a pistol, stood by at the polls to insure order. A01 1750 6 "This was the coolest, calmest election I ever saw", A01 1760 5 Colquitt Policeman Tom Williams said. "Being at the A01 1770 3 polls was just like being at church. I didn't smell A01 1780 1 a drop of liquor, and we didn't have a bit of trouble". A01 1780 13 The campaign leading to the election was not so A01 1790 9 quiet, however. It was marked by controversy, anonymous A01 1800 5 midnight phone calls and veiled threats of violence. A01 1810 3 The former county school superintendent, George A01 1820 1 P& Callan, shot himself to death March 18, four days A01 1820 11 after he resigned his post in a dispute with the county A01 1830 10 school board. A01 1840 1 During the election campaign, both candidates, Davis A01 1840 7 and Bush, reportedly received anonymous telephone calls. A01 1850 5 Ordinary Williams said he, too, was subjected to anonymous A01 1860 6 calls soon after he scheduled the election. A01 1870 1 Many local citizens feared that there would be irregularities A01 1880 1 at the polls, and Williams got himself a permit to A01 1880 11 carry a gun and promised an orderly election. A01 1890 6 Sheriff Felix Tabb said the ordinary apparently A01 1900 3 made good his promise. A01 1900 7 "Everything went real smooth", the sheriff said. A01 1910 6 "There wasn't a bit of trouble". A02 0010 1 _AUSTIN, TEXAS_ A02 0010 3 - Committee approval of Gov& Price Daniel's "abandoned A02 0020 2 property" act seemed certain Thursday despite the adamant A02 0030 1 protests of Texas bankers. A02 0030 5 Daniel personally led the fight for the measure, A02 0040 4 which he had watered down considerably since its rejection A02 0050 2 by two previous Legislatures, in a public hearing before A02 0060 1 the House Committee on Revenue and Taxation. A02 0060 8 Under committee rules, it went automatically to A02 0070 6 a subcommittee for one week. But questions with which A02 0080 4 committee members taunted bankers appearing as witnesses A02 0090 1 left little doubt that they will recommend passage A02 0090 9 of it. A02 0100 1 Daniel termed "extremely conservative" his estimate A02 0100 7 that it would produce 17 million dollars to help erase A02 0110 8 an anticipated deficit of 63 million dollars at the A02 0120 6 end of the current fiscal year next Aug& 31. A02 0130 2 He told the committee the measure would merely provide A02 0130 11 means of enforcing the escheat law which has been on A02 0140 10 the books "since Texas was a republic". It permits A02 0150 7 the state to take over bank accounts, stocks and other A02 0160 4 personal property of persons missing for seven years A02 0170 2 or more. A02 0170 4 The bill, which Daniel said he drafted personally, A02 0180 1 would force banks, insurance firms, pipeline companies A02 0180 8 and other corporations to report such property to the A02 0190 8 state treasurer. The escheat law cannot be enforced A02 0200 5 now because it is almost impossible to locate such A02 0210 2 property, Daniel declared. A02 0210 5 Dewey Lawrence, a Tyler lawyer representing the A02 0220 4 Texas Bankers Association, sounded the opposition keynote A02 0230 2 when he said it would force banks to violate their A02 0230 12 contractual obligations with depositors and undermine A02 0240 6 the confidence of bank customers. A02 0250 2 "If you destroy confidence in banks, you do something A02 0260 1 to the economy", he said. "You take out of circulation A02 0260 11 many millions of dollars". A02 0270 4 Rep& Charles E& Hughes of Sherman, sponsor of the A02 0280 4 bill, said a failure to enact it would amount "to making A02 0290 2 a gift out of the taxpayers' pockets to banks, insurance A02 0300 1 and pipeline companies". A02 0300 4 His contention was denied by several bankers, including A02 0310 3 Scott Hudson of Sherman, Gaynor B& Jones of Houston, A02 0320 3 J& B& Brady of Harlingen and Howard Cox of Austin. A02 0330 1 Cox argued that the bill is "probably unconstitutional" A02 0340 1 since, he said, it would impair contracts. A02 0340 8 He also complained that not enough notice was given A02 0350 7 on the hearing, since the bill was introduced only A02 0360 3 last Monday. A02 0370 1 _AUSTIN, TEXAS_ A02 0370 3 - Senators unanimously approved Thursday the bill A02 0380 1 of Sen& George Parkhouse of Dallas authorizing establishment A02 0390 1 of day schools for the deaf in Dallas and the four A02 0390 12 other largest counties. A02 0400 1 The bill is designed to provide special schooling A02 0400 9 for more deaf students in the scholastic age at a reduced A02 0410 10 cost to the state. A02 0420 1 There was no debate as the Senate passed the bill A02 0420 11 on to the House. A02 0430 2 It would authorize the Texas Education Agency to A02 0430 10 establish county-wide day schools for the deaf in counties A02 0440 10 of 300,000 or more population, require deaf children A02 0450 6 between 6 and 13 years of age to attend the day schools, A02 0460 6 permitting older ones to attend the residential Texas A02 0470 2 School for the Deaf here. A02 0470 7 Operating budget for the day schools in the five A02 0480 6 counties of Dallas, Harris, Bexar, Tarrant and El Paso A02 0490 4 would be $451,500, which would be a savings of $157,460 A02 0500 1 yearly after the first year's capital outlay of $88,000 A02 0500 10 was absorbed, Parkhouse told the Senate. A02 0510 5 The ~TEA estimated there would be 182 scholastics A02 0520 5 to attend the day school in Dallas County, saving them A02 0530 3 from coming to Austin to live in the state deaf school. A02 0540 1 #@# A02 0540 2 DALLAS MAY GET to hear a debate on horse race parimutuels A02 0550 1 soon between Reps& V& E& (Red) Berry and Joe Ratcliff. A02 0560 1 While details are still be to worked out, Ratcliff A02 0560 10 said he expects to tell home folks in Dallas why he A02 0570 11 thinks Berry's proposed constitutional amendment should A02 0580 4 be rejected. A02 0580 6 "We're getting more 'pro' letters than 'con' on A02 0590 8 horse race betting", said Ratcliff. "But I believe A02 0600 6 if people were better informed on this question, most A02 0610 4 of them would oppose it also. I'm willing to stake A02 0620 1 my political career on it". A02 0620 6 Rep& Berry, an ex-gambler from San Antonio, got A02 0630 5 elected on his advocacy of betting on the ponies. A A02 0640 2 House committee which heard his local option proposal A02 0640 10 is expected to give it a favorable report, although A02 0650 8 the resolution faces hard sledding later. A02 0660 3 #@# A02 0660 4 THE HOUSE passed finally, and sent to the Senate, a A02 0670 5 bill extending the State Health Department's authority A02 0680 2 to give planning assistance to cities. A02 0680 8 #@# A02 0680 9 THE SENATE quickly whipped through its meager fare A02 0690 7 of House bills approved by committees, passing the A02 0700 5 three on the calendar. One validated acts of school A02 0710 3 districts. Another enlarged authority of the Beaumont A02 0720 1 Navigation District. A02 0720 3 The third amended the enabling act for creation A02 0730 2 of the Lamar county Hospital District, for which a A02 0730 11 special constitutional amendment previously was adopted. A02 0740 6 #@# A02 0740 7 WITHOUT DISSENT, senators passed a bill by Sen& A& A02 0750 8 R& Schwartz of Galveston authorizing establishment A02 0760 5 in the future of a school for the mentally retarded A02 0770 4 in the Gulf Coast district. Money for its construction A02 0780 1 will be sought later on but in the meantime the State A02 0780 12 Hospital board can accept gifts and donations of a A02 0790 9 site. A02 0790 10 #@# A02 0790 11 TWO TAX REVISION bills were passed. One, by Sen& Louis A02 0800 8 Crump of San Saba, would aid more than 17,000 retailers A02 0810 9 who pay a group of miscellaneous excise taxes by eliminating A02 0820 6 the requirement that each return be notarized. Instead, A02 0830 4 retailers would sign a certificate of correctness, A02 0840 1 violation of which would carry a penalty of one to A02 0840 11 five years in prison, plus a $1,000 fine. It was one A02 0850 10 of a series of recommendations by the Texas Research A02 0860 5 League. A02 0860 6 #@# A02 0860 7 THE OTHER BILL, by Sen& A& M& Aikin Jr& of Paris, would A02 0870 10 relieve real estate brokers, who pay their own annual A02 0880 8 licensing fee, from the $12 annual occupation license A02 0890 3 on brokers in such as stocks and bonds. A02 0890 11 #@# A02 0895 1 NATURAL GAS public utility companies would be given A02 0900 7 the right of eminent domain, under a bill by Sen& Frank A02 0910 10 Owen /3, of El Paso, to acquire sites for underground A02 0920 8 storage reservoirs for gas. A02 0930 1 #@# A02 0930 2 MARSHALL FORMBY of Plainview, former chairman of the A02 0940 2 Texas Highway Commission, suggested a plan to fill A02 0940 10 by appointment future vacancies in the Legislature A02 0950 6 and Congress, eliminating the need for costly special A02 0960 5 elections. A02 0960 6 Under Formby's plan, an appointee would be selected A02 0970 5 by a board composed of the governor, lieutenant governor, A02 0980 2 speaker of the House, attorney general and chief justice A02 0990 1 of the Texas Supreme Court. A02 1000 1 _AUSTIN, TEXAS_ A02 1000 3 - State representatives decided Thursday against A02 1010 1 taking a poll on what kind of taxes Texans would prefer A02 1010 12 to pay. A02 1020 1 An adverse vote of 81 to 65 kept in the State Affairs A02 1020 13 Committee a bill which would order the referendum on A02 1030 9 the April 4 ballot, when Texas votes on a U&S& senator. A02 1040 7 Rep& Wesley Roberts of Seminole, sponsor of the A02 1050 6 poll idea, said that further delay in the committee A02 1060 2 can kill the bill. A02 1060 6 The West Texan reported that he had finally gotten A02 1070 5 Chairman Bill Hollowell of the committee to set it A02 1080 2 for public hearing on Feb& 22. The proposal would have A02 1080 12 to receive final legislative approval, by two-thirds A02 1090 7 majorities, before March 1 to be printed on the April A02 1100 8 4 ballot, Roberts said. A02 1100 12 Opponents generally argued that the ballot couldn't A02 1110 7 give enough information about tax proposals for the A02 1120 6 voters to make an intelligent choice. A02 1130 1 All Dallas members voted with Roberts, except Rep& A02 1130 9 Bill Jones, who was absent. A02 1150 1 _AUSTIN, TEXAS_ A02 1150 3 - Paradise lost to the alleged water needs of Texas' A02 1160 1 big cities Thursday. A02 1160 4 Rep& James Cotten of Weatherford insisted that a A02 1170 4 water development bill passed by the Texas House of A02 1180 2 Representatives was an effort by big cities like Dallas A02 1180 11 and Fort Worth to cover up places like Paradise, a A02 1190 9 Wise County hamlet of 250 people. A02 1200 4 When the shouting ended, the bill passed, 114 to A02 1210 2 4, sending it to the Senate, where a similar proposal A02 1210 12 is being sponsored by Sen& George Parkhouse of Dallas. A02 1220 7 Most of the fire was directed by Cotten against A02 1230 6 Dallas and Sen& Parkhouse. The bill would increase A02 1240 4 from $5,000,000 to $15,000,000 the maximum loan the A02 1250 2 state could make to a local water project. A02 1250 10 Cotten construed this as a veiled effort by Parkhouse A02 1260 8 to help Dallas and other large cities get money which A02 1270 5 Cotten felt could better be spent providing water for A02 1280 3 rural Texas. A02 1280 5 Statements by other legislators that Dallas is paying A02 1290 4 for all its water program by local bonds, and that A02 1290 14 less populous places would benefit most by the pending A02 1300 9 bill, did not sway Cotten's attack. A02 1310 3 The bill's defenders were mostly small-town legislators A02 1320 2 like J& W& Buchanan of Dumas, Eligio (Kika) de la Garza A02 1330 4 of Mission, Sam F& Collins of Newton and Joe Chapman A02 1340 1 of Sulphur Springs. A02 1340 4 "This is a poor boy's bill", said Chapman. "Dallas A02 1350 4 and Fort Worth can vote bonds. This would help the A02 1360 3 little peanut districts". A02 1370 1 _AUSTIN, TEXAS_ A02 1370 3 - A Houston teacher, now serving in the Legislature, A02 1380 1 proposed Thursday a law reducing the time spent learning A02 1380 10 "educational methods". A02 1390 2 Rep& Henry C& Grover, who teaches history in the A02 1400 4 Houston public schools, would reduce from 24 to 12 A02 1400 13 semester hours the so-called "teaching methods" courses A02 1410 8 required to obtain a junior or senior high school teaching A02 1420 9 certificate. A normal year's work in college is 30 A02 1430 7 semester hours. A02 1430 9 Grover also would require junior-senior high teachers A02 1440 6 to have at least 24 semester hours credit in the subject A02 1450 5 they are teaching. The remainder of the 4-year college A02 1460 2 requirement would be in general subjects. A02 1460 8 "A person with a master's degree in physics, chemistry, A02 1470 8 math or English, yet who has not taken Education courses, A02 1480 8 is not permitted to teach in the public schools", said A02 1490 5 Grover. A02 1490 6 College teachers in Texas are not required to have A02 1500 6 the Education courses. A02 1500 9 Fifty-three of the 150 representatives immediately A02 1510 6 joined Grover as co-signers of the proposal. A02 1530 1 _PARIS, TEXAS (SP&)_ A02 1530 4 - The board of regents of Paris Junior College has A02 1540 3 named Dr& Clarence Charles Clark of Hays, Kan& as the A02 1550 3 school's new president. A02 1550 6 Dr& Clark will succeed Dr& J& R& McLemore, who will A02 1560 6 retire at the close of the present school term. A02 1570 3 Dr& Clark holds an earned Doctor of Education degree A02 1580 2 from the University of Oklahoma. He also received a A02 1580 11 Master of Science degree from Texas ~A+~I College and A02 1590 9 a Bachelor of Science degree from Southwestern State A02 1600 7 College, Weatherford, Okla&. A02 1610 2 In addition, Dr& Clark has studied at Rhode Island A02 1620 1 State College and Massachusetts Institute of Technology. A02 1620 8 During his college career, Dr& Clark was captain A02 1630 9 of his basketball team and was a football letterman. A02 1640 7 Dr& Clark has served as teacher and principal in A02 1650 6 Oklahoma high schools, as teacher and athletic director A02 1660 3 at Raymondville, Texas, High School, as an instructor A02 1670 1 at the University of Oklahoma, and as an associate A02 1670 10 professor of education at Fort Hays, Kan&, State College. A02 1680 9 He has served as a border patrolman and was in the A02 1690 9 Signal Corps of the U&S& Army. A02 1710 1 _DENTON, TEXAS (SP&)_ A02 1710 4 - Principals of the 13 schools in the Denton Independent A02 1720 2 School District have been re-elected for the 1961-62 A02 1730 1 session upon the recommendation of Supt& Chester O& A02 1730 9 Strickland. A02 1750 1 State and federal legislation against racial discrimination A02 1750 8 in employment was called for yesterday in a report A02 1760 9 of a "blue ribbon" citizens committee on the aid to A02 1770 7 dependent children program. A02 1780 1 The report, culminating a year long study of the A02 1780 10 ~ADC program in Cook county by a New York City welfare A02 1790 9 consulting firm, listed 10 long range recommendations A02 1800 4 designed to reduce the soaring ~ADC case load. The A02 1810 4 report called racial discrimination in employment "one A02 1820 1 of the most serious causes of family breakdown, desertion, A02 1820 10 and ~ADC dependency". A02 1830 2 #"MUST SOLVE PROBLEM"# A02 1830 5 The monthly cost of ~ADC to more than 100,000 recipients A02 1840 8 in the county is 4.4 million dollars, said C& Virgil A02 1850 5 Martin, president of Carson Pirie Scott + Co&, committee A02 1860 5 chairman. A02 1860 6 "We must solve the problems which have forced these A02 1870 5 people to depend upon ~ADC for subsistence", Martin A02 1880 2 said. A02 1880 3 The volume of ~ADC cases will decrease, Martin reported, A02 1890 3 when the community is able to deal effectively with A02 1900 2 two problems: Relatively limited skills and discrimination A02 1910 1 in employment because of color. These, he said, are A02 1910 10 "two of the principal underlying causes for family A02 1920 5 breakups leading to ~ADC". A02 1930 1 #CALLS FOR EXTENSION# A02 1930 4 Other recommendations made by the committee are: A02 1940 2 Extension of the ~ADC program to all children in A02 1950 1 need living with any relatives, including both parents, A02 1950 9 as a means of preserving family unity. A02 1960 4 Research projects as soon as possible on the causes A02 1970 4 and prevention of dependency and illegitimacy. A03 0010 1 Several defendants in the Summerdale police burglary A03 0010 8 trial made statements indicating their guilt at the A03 0020 7 time of their arrest, Judge James B& Parsons was told A03 0030 6 in Criminal court yesterday. A03 0040 1 The disclosure by Charles Bellows, chief defense A03 0040 7 counsel, startled observers and was viewed as the prelude A03 0050 8 to a quarrel between the six attorneys representing A03 0060 3 the eight former policemen now on trial. A03 0070 1 Bellows made the disclosure when he asked Judge A03 0070 9 Parsons to grant his client, Alan Clements, 30, a separate A03 0080 8 trial. Bellows made the request while the all-woman A03 0090 5 jury was out of the courtroom. A03 0090 11 #FEARS PREJUDICIAL ASPECTS# A03 0100 2 "The statements may be highly prejudicial to my client", A03 0110 2 Bellows told the court. "Some of the defendants strongly A03 0120 1 indicated they knew they were receiving stolen property. A03 0120 9 It is impossible to get a fair trial when some of the A03 0130 10 defendants made statements involving themselves and A03 0140 4 others". A03 0140 5 Judge Parsons leaned over the bench and inquired, A03 0150 5 "You mean some of the defendants made statements admitting A03 0160 2 this"? A03 0160 3 "Yes, your honor", replied Bellows. "What this amounts A03 0170 5 to, if true, is that there will be a free-for-all fight A03 0180 2 in this case. There is a conflict among the defendants". A03 0200 1 _WASHINGTON, JULY 24_ A03 0200 4 - President Kennedy today pushed aside other White A03 0210 2 House business to devote all his time and attention A03 0210 11 to working on the Berlin crisis address he will deliver A03 0220 9 tomorrow night to the American people over nationwide A03 0230 5 television and radio. A03 0230 8 The President spent much of the week-end at his A03 0240 10 summer home on Cape Cod writing the first drafts of A03 0250 6 portions of the address with the help of White House A03 0260 3 aids in Washington with whom he talked by telephone. A03 0260 12 Shortly after the Chief Executive returned to Washington A03 0270 9 in midmorning from Hyannis Port, Mass&, a White House A03 0280 8 spokesman said the address text still had "quite a A03 0290 8 way to go" toward completion. A03 0300 1 #DECISIONS ARE MADE# A03 0300 4 Asked to elaborate, Pierre Salinger, White House press A03 0310 3 secretary, replied, "I would say it's got to go thru A03 0320 2 several more drafts". A03 0320 5 Salinger said the work President Kennedy, advisers, A03 0330 3 and members of his staff were doing on the address A03 0340 1 involved composition and wording, rather than last A03 0340 8 minute decisions on administration plans to meet the A03 0350 7 latest Berlin crisis precipitated by Russia's demands A03 0360 4 and proposals for the city. A03 0370 1 The last 10 cases in the investigation of the Nov& A03 0370 11 8 election were dismissed yesterday by Acting Judge A03 0380 7 John M& Karns, who charged that the prosecution obtained A03 0390 6 evidence "by unfair and fundamentally illegal means". A03 0400 3 Karns said that the cases involved a matter "of A03 0410 3 even greater significance than the guilt or innocence" A03 0420 1 of the 50 persons. He said evidence was obtained "in A03 0420 11 violation of the legal rights of citizens". A03 0430 6 Karns' ruling pertained to eight of the 10 cases. A03 0440 6 In the two other cases he ruled that the state had A03 0450 2 been "unable to make a case". Contempt proceedings A03 0450 10 originally had been brought against 677 persons in A03 0460 8 133 precincts by Morris J& Wexler, special prosecutor. A03 0470 4 #ISSUE JURY SUBPENAS# A03 0470 7 Wexler admitted in earlier court hearings that he issued A03 0480 9 grand jury subpenas to about 200 persons involved in A03 0490 7 the election investigation, questioned the individuals A03 0500 3 in the Criminal courts building, but did not take them A03 0510 1 before the grand jury. A03 0510 5 Mayer Goldberg, attorney for election judges in A03 0520 3 the 58th precinct of the 23d ward, argued this procedure A03 0530 1 constituted intimidation. Wexler has denied repeatedly A03 0530 7 that coercion was used in questioning. A03 0540 5 Karns said it was a "wrongful act" for Wexler to A03 0550 4 take statements "privately and outside of the grand A03 0560 1 jury room". He said this constituted a "very serious A03 0560 10 misuse" of the Criminal court processes. A03 0570 6 "Actually, the abuse of the process may have constituted A03 0580 5 a contempt of the Criminal court of Cook county, altho A03 0590 3 vindication of the authority of that court is not the A03 0600 1 function of this court", said Karns, who is a City A03 0600 11 judge in East St& Louis sitting in Cook County court. A03 0610 8 #FACED SEVEN CASES# A03 0620 1 Karns had been scheduled this week to hear seven cases A03 0620 11 involving 35 persons. Wexler had charged the precinct A03 0630 7 judges in these cases with "complementary" miscount A03 0640 3 of the vote, in which votes would be taken from one A03 0650 3 candidate and given to another. A03 0650 8 The cases involved judges in the 33d, 24th, and A03 0660 7 42d precincts of the 31st ward, the 21st and 28th precincts A03 0670 4 of the 29th ward, the 18th precinct of the 4th ward, A03 0680 1 and the 9th precinct of the 23d ward. A03 0680 9 The case of the judges in the 58th precinct of the A03 0690 7 23d ward had been heard previously and taken under A03 0700 2 advisement by Karns. Two other cases also were under A03 0700 11 advisement. A03 0710 1 #CLAIMS PRECEDENT LACKING# A03 0710 4 After reading his statement discharging the 23d ward A03 0720 4 case, Karns told Wexler that if the seven cases scheduled A03 0730 2 for trial also involved persons who had been subpenaed, A03 0730 11 he would dismiss them. A03 0750 1 _WASHINGTON, FEB& 9_ A03 0750 4 - President Kennedy today proposed a mammoth new A03 0760 2 medical care program whereby social security taxes A03 0760 9 on 70 million American workers would be raised to pay A03 0770 8 the hospital and some other medical bills of 14.2 million A03 0780 6 Americans over 65 who are covered by social security A03 0790 3 or railroad retirement programs. A03 0790 7 The President, in a special message to Congress, A03 0800 7 tied in with his aged care plan requests for large A03 0810 4 federal grants to finance medical and dental scholarships, A03 0820 1 build 20 new medical and 20 new dental schools, and A03 0820 11 expand child health care and general medical research. A03 0830 7 The aged care plan, similar to one the President A03 0840 6 sponsored last year as a senator, a fight on Capitol A03 0850 4 hill. It was defeated in Congress last year. A03 0850 12 #COST UP TO $37 A YEAR# A03 0860 6 It would be financed by boosting the social security A03 0870 1 payroll tax by as much as $37 a year for each of the A03 0870 14 workers now paying such taxes. A03 0880 4 The social security payroll tax is now 6 per cent- A03 0890 3 3 per cent on each worker and employer- on the first A03 0890 14 $4,800 of pay per year. The Kennedy plan alone would A03 0900 10 boost the base to $5,000 a year and the payroll tax A03 0910 8 to 6.5 per cent- 3.25 per cent each. Similar payroll A03 0920 3 tax boosts would be imposed on those under the railroad A03 0930 1 retirement system. A03 0930 3 The payroll tax would actually rise to 7.5 per cent A03 0940 5 starting Jan& 1, 1963, if the plan is approved, because A03 0950 1 the levy is already scheduled to go up by 1 per cent A03 0950 13 on that date to pay for other social security costs. A03 0960 8 #OUTLAYS WOULD INCREASE# A03 0960 11 Officials estimated the annual tax boost for the medical A03 0970 9 plan would amount to 1.5 billion dollars and that medical A03 0980 9 benefits paid out would run 1 billion or more in the A03 0990 8 first year, 1963. Both figures would go higher in later A03 1000 4 years. A03 1000 5 Other parts of the Kennedy health plan would entail A03 1010 3 federal grants of 750 million to 1 billion dollars A03 1010 12 over the next 10 years. These would be paid for out A03 1020 11 of general, not payroll, taxes. A03 1030 2 #NURSING HOME CARE# A03 1030 5 The aged care plan carries these benefits for persons A03 1040 4 over 65 who are under the social security and railroad A03 1050 1 retirement systems: A03 1050 3 _1._ A03 1050 4 Full payment of hospital bills for stays up to 90 A03 1060 5 days for each illness, except that the patient would A03 1070 1 pay $10 a day of the cost for the first nine days. A03 1070 13 _2._ A03 1070 14 Full payment of nursing home bills for up to 180 A03 1080 9 days following discharge from a hospital. A patient A03 1090 5 could receive up to 300 days paid-for nursing home A03 1100 2 care under a "unit formula" allowing more of such care A03 1100 12 for those who use none or only part of the hospital-care A03 1110 11 credit. A03 1110 12 _3._ A03 1120 1 Hospital outpatient clinic diagnostic service for A03 1120 6 all costs in excess of $20 a patient. A03 1130 5 _4._ A03 1130 6 Community visiting nurse services at home for up A03 1140 3 to 240 days an illness. A03 1140 8 The President noted that Congress last year passed A03 1150 4 a law providing grants to states to help pay medical A03 1160 1 bills of the needy aged. A03 1160 6 #CALLS PROPOSAL MODEST# A03 1160 9 He said his plan is designed to "meet the needs of A03 1170 9 those millions who have no wish to receive care at A03 1180 5 the taxpayers' expense, but who are nevertheless staggered A03 1190 2 by the drain on their savings- or those of their children- A03 1200 3 caused by an extended hospital stay". A03 1200 9 "This is a very modest proposal cut to meet absolutely A03 1210 7 essential needs", he said, "and with sufficient 'deductible' A03 1220 5 requirements to discourage any malingering or unnecessary A03 1230 4 overcrowding of our hospitals. A03 1230 8 "This is not a program of socialized medicine. It A03 1240 9 is a program of prepayment of health costs with absolute A03 1250 6 freedom of choice guaranteed. Every person will choose A03 1260 4 his own doctor and hospital". A03 1260 9 #WOULDN'T PAY DOCTORS# A03 1270 3 The plan does not cover doctor bills. They would still A03 1280 1 be paid by the patient. A03 1280 6 Apart from the aged care plan the President's most A03 1290 2 ambitious and costly proposals were for federal scholarships, A03 1300 1 and grants to build or enlarge medical and dental schools. A03 1300 11 The President said the nation's 92 medical and 47 A03 1310 10 dental schools cannot now handle the student load needed A03 1320 8 to meet the rising need for health care. Moreover, A03 1330 5 he said, many qualified young people are not going A03 1340 3 into medicine and dentistry because they can't afford A03 1340 11 the schooling costs. A03 1350 3 #CONTRIBUTIONS TO SCHOOLS# A03 1350 6 The scholarship plan would provide federal contributions A03 1360 4 to each medical and dental school equal to $1,500 a A03 1370 4 year for one-fourth of the first year students. The A03 1380 1 schools could use the money to pay 4-year scholarships, A03 1380 11 based on need, of up to $2,000 a year per student. A03 1390 9 In addition, the government would pay a $1,000 "cost A03 1400 6 of education" grant to the schools for each $1,500 A03 1410 3 in scholarship grants. Officials estimated the combined A03 1420 1 programs would cost 5.1 million dollars the first year A03 1430 7 and would go up to 21 millions by 1966. A03 1440 4 The President recommended federal "matching grants" A03 1450 2 totaling 700 million dollars in 10 years for constructing A03 1460 1 new medical and dental schools or enlarging the capacity A03 1460 10 of existing ones. A03 1470 2 #MORE FOR NURSING HOMES# A03 1470 6 In the area of "community health services", the President A03 1480 4 called for doubling the present 10 million dollar a A03 1490 3 year federal grants for nursing home construction. A03 1490 10 He asked for another 10 million dollar "initial" appropriation A03 1500 8 for "stimulatory grants" to states to improve nursing A03 1510 7 homes. A03 1510 8 He further proposed grants of an unspecified sum A03 1520 7 for experimental hospitals. A03 1530 1 In the child health field, the President said he A03 1530 10 will recommend later an increase in funds for programs A03 1540 8 under the children's bureau. He also asked Congress A03 1550 5 to approve establishment of a national child health A03 1560 3 institute. A03 1560 4 #ASKS RESEARCH FUNDS# A03 1560 7 The President said he will ask Congress to increase A03 1570 7 grants to states for vocational rehabilitation. He A03 1580 2 did not say by how much. A03 1580 8 For medical research he asked a 20 million dollar A03 1590 7 a year increase, from 30 to 50 millions, in matching A03 1600 3 grants for building research facilities. The President A03 1610 1 said he will also propose increasing, by an unspecified A03 1610 10 amount, the 540 million dollars in the 1961-62 budget A03 1620 8 for direct government research in medicine. A03 1630 3 The President said his proposals combine the "indispensable A03 1640 1 elements in a sound health program- people, knowledge, A03 1650 1 services, facilities, and the means to pay for them". A03 1650 10 #REACTION AS EXPECTED# A03 1660 3 Congressional reaction to the message was along expected A03 1670 1 lines. Legislators who last year opposed placing aged-care A03 1670 10 under the social security system criticized the President's A03 1680 8 plan. Those who backed a similar plan last year hailed A03 1690 9 the message. A03 1690 11 Senate Republican Leader Dirksen [Ill&] and House A03 1700 7 Republican Leader Charles Halleck [Ind&] said the message A03 1710 7 did not persuade them to change their opposition to A03 1720 6 compulsory medical insurance. Halleck said the voluntary A03 1730 4 care plan enacted last year should be given a fair A03 1740 1 trial first. A03 1740 3 House Speaker Sam Rayburn [D&, Tex&] called the A03 1750 3 Kennedy program "a mighty fine thing", but made no A03 1750 12 prediction on its fate in the House. A03 1770 1 _WASHINGTON, FEB& 9_ A03 1770 4 - Acting hastily under White House pressure, the A03 1780 2 Senate tonight confirmed Robert C& Weaver as the nation's A03 1790 1 federal housing chief. A03 1790 4 Only 11 senators were on the floor and there was A03 1800 4 no record vote. A number of scattered "ayes" and "noes" A03 1810 2 was heard. A03 1810 4 Customary Senate rules were ignored in order to A03 1820 3 speed approval of the Negro leader as administrator A03 1820 11 of the housing and home finance agency. A03 1830 5 In the last eight years, all Presidential appointments, A03 1840 3 including those of cabinet rank, have been denied immediate A03 1850 3 action because of a Senate rule requiring at least A03 1860 1 a 24 hour delay after they are reported to the floor. A03 1860 12 #ENFORCE BY DEMAND# A03 1870 1 The rule was enforced by demand of Sen& Wayne Morse A03 1870 11 [D&, Ore&] in connection with President Eisenhower's A03 1880 7 cabinet selections in 1953 and President Kennedy's A03 1890 7 in 1961. A04 0010 1 _OSLO_ A04 0010 2 The most positive element to emerge from the Oslo A04 0010 11 meeting of North Atlantic Treaty Organization Foreign A04 0020 7 Ministers has been the freer, franker, and wider discussions, A04 0030 7 animated by much better mutual understanding than in A04 0040 4 past meetings. A04 0040 6 This has been a working session of an organization A04 0050 5 that, by its very nature, can only proceed along its A04 0060 3 route step by step and without dramatic changes. In A04 0060 12 Oslo, the ministers have met in a climate of candor, A04 0070 10 and made a genuine attempt to get information and understanding A04 0080 7 one another's problems. A04 0090 1 This atmosphere of understanding has been particularly A04 0090 8 noticeable where relations are concerned between the A04 0100 7 "colonialist" powers and those who have never, or not A04 0110 8 for a long time, had such problems. The nightmare of A04 0120 4 a clash between those in trouble in Africa, exacerbated A04 0130 1 by the difficulties, changes, and tragedies facing A04 0130 8 them, and other allies who intellectually and emotionally A04 0140 6 disapprove of the circumstances that have brought these A04 0150 5 troubles about, has been conspicious by its absence. A04 0160 3 #EXPLOSION AVOIDED# A04 0160 5 In the case of Portugal, which a few weeks ago was A04 0170 6 rumored ready to walk out of the ~NATO Council should A04 0180 2 critics of its Angola policy prove harsh, there has A04 0180 11 been a noticeable relaxation of tension. The general, A04 0190 8 remarkably courteous, explanation has left basic positions A04 0200 6 unchanged, but there has been no explosion in the council. A04 0210 6 There should even be no more bitter surprises in the A04 0220 3 ~UN General Assembly as to ~NATO members' votes, since A04 0230 2 a new ad hoc ~NATO committee has been set up so that A04 0240 1 in the future such topics as Angola will be discussed A04 0240 11 in advance. A04 0250 1 Canada alone has been somewhat out of step with A04 0250 10 the Oslo attempt to get all the allied cars back on A04 0260 9 the track behind the ~NATO locomotive. Even Norway, A04 0270 4 despite daily but limited manifestations against atomic A04 0280 2 arms in the heart of this northernmost capital of the A04 0280 12 alliance, is today closer to the ~NATO line. A04 0290 8 On the negative side of the balance sheet must be A04 0300 8 set some disappointment that the United States leadership A04 0310 4 has not been as much in evidence as hoped for. One A04 0320 2 diplomat described the tenor of Secretary of State A04 0320 10 Dean Rusk's speeches as "inconclusive". But he hastened A04 0330 7 to add that, if United States policies were not always A04 0340 8 clear, despite Mr& Rusk's analysis of the various global A04 0350 6 danger points and setbacks for the West, this may merely A04 0360 5 mean the new administration has not yet firmly fixed A04 0370 2 its policy. A04 0370 4 #EXPLORATORY MOOD# A04 0370 6 A certain vagueness may also be caused by tactical A04 0380 5 appreciation of the fact that the present council meeting A04 0390 2 is a semipublic affair, with no fewer than six Soviet A04 0390 12 correspondents accredited. A04 0400 2 The impression has nevertheless been given during A04 0410 3 these three days, despite Mr& Rusk's personal popularity, A04 0420 1 that the United States delegation came to Oslo in a A04 0420 11 somewhat tentative and exploratory frame of mind, more A04 0430 8 ready to listen and learn than to enunciate firm policy A04 0440 6 on a global scale with detailed application to individual A04 0450 3 danger spots. A04 0450 5 The Secretary of State himself, in his first speech, A04 0460 6 gave some idea of the tremendous march of events inside A04 0470 3 and outside the United States that has preoccupied A04 0470 11 the new administration in the past four months. A04 0480 8 But where the core of ~NATO is concerned, the Secretary A04 0490 7 of State has not only reiterated the United States' A04 0500 5 profound attachment to the alliance, "cornerstone" A04 0510 2 of its foreign policy, but has announced that five A04 0520 1 nuclear submarines will eventually be at ~NATO's disposal A04 0520 9 in European waters. A04 0530 3 The Secretary of State has also solemnly repeated A04 0540 1 a warning to the Soviet Union that the United States A04 0540 11 will not stand for another setback in Berlin, an affirmation A04 0550 10 once again taken up by the council as a whole. A04 0560 8 #CONFLICT SURVEYED# A04 0560 10 The secretary's greatest achievement is perhaps the A04 0570 6 rekindling of ~NATO realization that East-West friction, A04 0580 5 wherever it take place around the globe, is in essence A04 0590 5 the general conflict between two entirely different A04 0600 1 societies, and must be treated as such without regard A04 0600 10 to geographical distance or lack of apparent connection. A04 0610 7 The annual spring meeting has given an impetus in A04 0620 7 three main directions: more, deeper, and more timely A04 0630 4 political consultation within the alliance, the use A04 0640 1 of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development A04 0640 9 (when ratified) as a method of coordinating aid to A04 0650 9 the underdeveloped countries, and the need for strengthening A04 0660 6 conventional forces as well as the maintenance of the A04 0670 4 nuclear deterrent. A04 0670 6 This increase in the "threshold", as the conventional A04 0680 5 forces strengthening is called, will prove one of the A04 0690 5 alliance's most difficult problems in the months to A04 0700 2 come. Each ally will have to carry out obligations A04 0700 11 long since laid down, but never completely fulfilled. A04 0720 1 _WASHINGTON_ A04 0720 2 The Kennedy administration moves haltingly toward A04 0720 8 a Geneva conference on Laos just as serious debate A04 0730 9 over its foreign policy erupts for the first time. A04 0740 6 There is little optimism here that the Communists A04 0750 4 will be any more docile at the conference table than A04 0760 2 they were in military actions on the ground in Laos. A04 0760 12 The United States, State Department officials explain, A04 0770 7 now is mainly interested in setting up an international A04 0780 7 inspection system which will prevent Laos from being A04 0790 5 used as a base for Communist attacks on neighboring A04 0800 1 Thailand and South Viet Nam. A04 0800 6 They count on the aid of the neutral countries attending A04 0810 6 the Geneva conference to achieve this. A04 0820 2 The United States hopes that any future Lao Cabinet A04 0830 1 would not become Communist dominated. But it is apparent A04 0830 10 that no acceptable formula has been found to prevent A04 0840 7 such a possibility. A04 0840 10 #POLICIES MODIFIED# A04 0850 2 The inclination here is to accept a de facto cease-fire A04 0860 1 in Laos, rather than continue to insist on a verification A04 0860 11 of the cease-fire by the international control commission A04 0870 8 before participating in the Geneva conference. A04 0880 5 This is another of the modifications of policy on A04 0890 4 Laos that the Kennedy administration has felt compelled A04 0900 1 to make. It excuses these actions as being the chain A04 0900 11 reaction to basic errors made in the previous administration. A04 0910 8 Its spokesmen insist that there has not been time A04 0920 8 enough to institute reforms in military and economic A04 0930 4 aid policies in the critical areas. A04 0930 10 But with the months moving on- and the immediate A04 0940 9 confrontations with the Communists showing no gain A04 0950 5 for the free world- the question arises: A04 0960 1 How effective have Kennedy administration first A04 0960 7 foreign policy decisions been in dealing with Communist A04 0970 7 aggression? A04 0980 1 Former Vice-President Richard M& Nixon in Detroit A04 0980 8 called for a firmer and tougher policy toward the Soviet A04 0990 8 Union. He was critical of what he feels is President A04 1000 7 Kennedy's tendency to be too conciliatory. A04 1010 1 #~GOP RESTRAINED# A04 1010 3 It does not take a Gallup poll to find out that most A04 1020 5 Republicans in Congress feel this understates the situation A04 1030 2 as Republicans see it. They can hardly restrain themselves A04 1040 1 from raising the question of whether Republicans, if A04 1040 9 they had been in power, would have made "amateurish A04 1050 7 and monumental blunders" in Cuba. A04 1060 2 One Republican senator told this correspondent that A04 1060 9 he was constantly being asked why he didn't attack A04 1070 9 the Kennedy administration on this score. His reply, A04 1080 6 he said, was that he agreed to the need for unity in A04 1090 5 the country now. But he further said that it was better A04 1100 2 politics to let others question the wisdom of administration A04 1100 11 policies first. A04 1110 2 The Republicans some weeks ago served notice through A04 1120 1 Senator Thruston B& Morton (~R) of Kentucky, chairman A04 1130 1 of the Republican National Committee, that the Kennedy A04 1130 9 administration would be held responsible if the outcome A04 1140 8 in Laos was a coalition government susceptible of Communist A04 1150 5 domination. A04 1150 6 Kennedy administration policies also have been assailed A04 1160 6 now from another direction by 70 Harvard, Boston University, A04 1170 6 Brandeis, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology A04 1180 3 educators. A04 1180 4 #DETENTE URGED# A04 1180 6 This group pleads with the administration to "give A04 1190 6 no further support for the invasion of Cuba by exile A04 1200 5 groups". It recommends that the United States "seek A04 1210 2 instead to detach the Castro regime from the Communist A04 1210 11 bloc by working for a diplomatic detente and a resumption A04 1220 10 of trade relations; and concentrate its constructive A04 1230 5 efforts on eliminating in other parts of Latin America A04 1240 5 the social conditions on which totalitarian nationalism A04 1250 2 feeds". A04 1250 3 Mr& Nixon, for his part, would oppose intervention A04 1260 2 in Cuba without specific provocation. But he did recommend A04 1270 1 that President Kennedy state clearly that if Communist A04 1270 9 countries shipped any further arms to Cuba that it A04 1280 9 would not be tolerated. A04 1290 1 Until the Cuban fiasco and the Communist military A04 1290 9 victories in Laos, almost any observer would have said A04 1300 7 that President Kennedy had blended a program that respected, A04 1310 5 generally, the opinions voiced both by Mr& Nixon and A04 1320 4 the professors. A04 1320 6 #AID PLANS REVAMPED# A04 1320 9 Very early in his administration he informed the Kremlin A04 1330 8 through diplomatic channels, a high official source A04 1340 5 disclosed, that the new administration would react A04 1350 3 even tougher than the Eisenhower administration would A04 1350 10 during the formative period of the administration. A04 1360 7 Strenuous efforts were made to remove pin pricking A04 1370 7 from administration statements. Policies on nuclear A04 1380 3 test ban negotiations were reviewed and changed. But A04 1390 1 thus far there has been no response in kind. A04 1390 10 Foreign aid programs were revamped to give greater A04 1400 6 emphasis to economic aid and to encourage political A04 1410 3 reform in recipient nations. A04 1410 7 In Laos, the administration looked at the Eisenhower A04 1420 6 administration efforts to show determination by sailing A04 1430 4 a naval fleet into Southeast Asian waters as a useless A04 1440 4 gesture. A04 1440 5 Again and again it asked the Communists to "freeze" A04 1450 3 the military situation in Laos. But the Communists A04 1460 1 aided the Pathet Lao at an even faster rate. A04 1460 10 And after several correspondents went into Pathet A04 1470 5 Lao territory and exposed the huge build-up, administration A04 1490 2 spokesmen acclaimed them for performing a "great service" A04 1500 3 and laid the matter before the Southeast Asia Treaty A04 1510 1 Organization. A04 1510 2 ~SEATO was steamed up and prepared contingency plans A04 1520 3 for coping with the military losses in Laos. But the A04 1530 2 Communists never gave sufficient provocation at any A04 1530 9 one time for the United States to want to risk a limited A04 1540 10 or an all-out war over Laos. (Some ~SEATO nations disagreed, A04 1550 5 however.) A04 1550 6 There was the further complication that the administration A04 1560 8 had very early concluded that Laos was ill suited to A04 1570 7 be an ally, unlike its more determined neighbors, Thailand A04 1580 3 and South Viet Nam. A04 1580 7 The administration declared itself in favor of a A04 1590 7 neutralized Laos. The pro-Western government, which A04 1600 3 the United States had helped in a revolt against the A04 1610 2 Souvanna Phouma "neutralist" government, never did A04 1610 8 appear to spark much fighting spirit in the Royal Lao A04 1620 10 Army. A04 1620 11 There certainly was not any more energy displayed A04 1630 8 after it was clear the United States would not back A04 1640 5 the pro-Western government to the hilt. A04 1650 1 If the administration ever had any ideas that it A04 1650 10 could find an acceptable alternative to Prince Souvanna A04 1660 6 Phouma, whom it felt was too trusting of Communists, A04 1670 5 it gradually had to relinquish them. A04 1680 1 One factor was the statement of Senator J& W& Fulbright A04 1680 11 (~D) of Arkansas, chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations A04 1690 9 Committee. He declared on March 25 that the United A04 1700 9 States had erred a year and a half ago by "encouraging A04 1710 8 the removal" of Prince Souvanna. A04 1730 1 _WASHINGTON_ A04 1730 2 The White House is taking extraordinary steps to A04 1730 10 check the rapid growth of juvenile delinquency in the A04 1740 9 United States. A04 1750 1 The President is deeply concerned over this problem A04 1750 9 and its effect upon the "vitality of the nation". A04 1760 7 In an important assertion of national leadership A04 1770 4 in this field, he has issued an executive order establishing A04 1780 3 the President's committee on Juvenile Delinquency and A04 1790 2 Crime, to be supported and assisted by a Citizens Advisory A04 1800 1 Council of recognized authorities on juvenile problems. A04 1800 8 The President asks the support and cooperation of A04 1810 8 Congress in his efforts through the enactment of legislation A04 1820 6 to provide federal grants to states for specified efforts A04 1830 5 in combating this disturbing crime trend. A04 1840 1 #OFFENSES MULTIPLY# A04 1840 3 The President has also called upon the Attorney General, A04 1850 2 the Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare, and A04 1860 1 the Secretary of Labor to coordinate their efforts A04 1860 9 "in the development of a program of federal leadership A04 1870 7 to assist states and local communities in their efforts A04 1880 5 to cope with the problem. A04 1880 10 Simultaneously the President announced Thursday A04 1890 5 the appointment of David L& Hackett, a special assistant A04 1900 5 ot the Attorney General, as executive director of the A04 1910 4 new Committee on Juvenile Delinquency and Youth Crime. A04 1920 2 His sense of urgency in this matter stems from the A04 1930 1 fact that court cases ond juvenile arrests have more A04 1930 10 than doubled since 1948, each year showing an increase A04 1940 7 in offenders. A04 1940 9 Among arrests reported by the Federal Bureau of A04 1950 7 Investigation in 1959, about half for burglary and A04 1960 5 larceny involved persons under 18 years of age. A05 0010 1 East Providence should organize its civil defense A05 0010 8 setup and begin by appointing a full-time director, A05 0020 7 Raymond H& Hawksley, the present city ~CD head, believes. A05 0030 6 Mr& Hawksley said yesterday he would be willing A05 0040 5 to go before the city council "or anyone else locally" A05 0050 3 to outline his proposal at the earliest possible time. A05 0060 1 East Providence now has no civil defense program. A05 0060 9 Mr& Hawksley, the state's general treasurer, has been A05 0070 7 a part-time ~CD director in the city for the last nine A05 0080 9 years. He is not interested in being named a full-time A05 0090 6 director. A05 0090 7 Noting that President Kennedy has handed the Defense A05 0100 5 Department the major responsibility for the nation's A05 0110 3 civil defense program, Mr& Hawksley said the federal A05 0120 1 government would pay half the salary of a full-time A05 0120 11 local director. A05 0130 1 He expressed the opinion the city could hire a ~CD A05 0130 11 director for about $3,500 a year and would only have A05 0140 10 to put up half that amount on a matching fund basis A05 0150 5 to defray the salary costs. A05 0150 10 Mr& Hawksley said he believed there are a number A05 0160 8 of qualified city residents who would be willing to A05 0170 6 take the full-time ~CD job. One of these men is former A05 0180 4 Fire Chief John A& Laughlin, he said. A05 0180 11 Along with a director, the city should provide a A05 0190 9 ~CD headquarters so that pertinent information about A05 0200 5 the local organization would be centralized. Mr& Hawksley A05 0210 3 said. A05 0210 4 One advantage that would come to the city in having A05 0220 5 a full-time director, he said, is that East Providence A05 0230 1 would become eligible to apply to the federal government A05 0230 10 for financial aid in purchasing equipment needed for A05 0240 7 a sound civil defense program. A05 0250 2 Matching funds also can be obtained for procurement A05 0250 10 of such items as radios, sirens and rescue trucks, A05 0260 9 he said. A05 0260 11 Mr& Hawksley believes that East Providence could A05 0270 7 use two more rescue trucks, similar to the ~CD vehicle A05 0280 7 obtained several years ago and now detailed to the A05 0290 5 Central Fire Station. A05 0290 8 He would assign one of the rescue trucks to the A05 0300 8 Riverside section of the city and the other to the A05 0310 4 Rumford area. A05 0310 6 Speaking of the present status of civil defense A05 0320 3 in the city, Mr& Hawksley said he would be willing A05 0330 1 to bet that not more than one person in a hundred would A05 0330 13 know what to do or where to go in the event of an enemy A05 0340 12 attack. A05 0340 13 The Narragansett Race Track grounds is one assembly A05 0350 7 point, he said, and a drive-in theater in Seekonk would A05 0360 5 be another. Riverside residents would go to the Seekonk A05 0370 5 assembly point. A05 0370 7 Mr& Hawksley said he was not critical of city residents A05 0380 6 for not knowing what to do or where to assemble in A05 0390 3 case of an air attack. A05 0390 8 Such vital information, he said, has to be made A05 0400 6 available to the public frequently and at regular intervals A05 0410 2 for residents to know. A05 0410 6 If the city council fails to consider appointment A05 0420 3 of a full-time ~CD director, Mr& Hawksley said, then A05 0430 3 he plans to call a meeting early in September so that A05 0430 14 a civil defense organization will be developed locally. A05 0440 8 One of the first things he would do, he said, would A05 0450 10 be to organize classes in first aid. Other steps would A05 0460 6 be developed after information drifts down to the local A05 0470 4 level from the federal government. A05 0480 1 Rhode Island is going to examine its Sunday sales A05 0480 10 law with possible revisions in mind. A05 0490 4 Governor Notte said last night he plans to name A05 0500 4 a committee to make the study and come up with recommendations A05 0510 1 for possible changes in time for the next session of A05 0510 11 the General Assembly. A05 0520 2 The governor's move into the so-called "blue law" A05 0530 2 controversy came in the form of a letter to Miss Mary A05 0530 13 R& Grant, deputy city clerk of Central Falls. A copy A05 0540 10 was released to the press. A05 0550 3 Mr& Notte was responding to a resolution adopted A05 0560 1 by the Central Falls City Council on July 10 and sent A05 0560 12 to the state house by Miss Grant. The resolution urges A05 0570 8 the governor to have a complete study of the Sunday A05 0580 6 sales laws made with an eye to their revision at the A05 0590 3 next session of the legislature. A05 0590 8 While the city council suggested that the Legislative A05 0600 6 Council might perform the review, Mr& Notte said that A05 0610 5 instead he will take up the matter with Atty& Gen& A05 0620 2 J& Joseph Nugent to get "the benefit of his views". A05 0630 1 He will then appoint the study committee with Mr& Nugent's A05 0640 1 cooperation, the governor said. A05 0640 5 "I would expect the proposed committee to hold public A05 0650 5 hearings", Mr& Notte said, "to obtain the views of A05 0660 4 the general public and religious, labor and special-interest A05 0670 1 groups affected by these laws". A05 0670 6 The governor wrote Miss Grant that he has been concerned A05 0680 8 for some time "with the continuous problem which confronts A05 0690 4 our local and state law enforcement officers as a result A05 0700 4 of the laws regulating Sunday sales". A05 0700 10 The attorney general has advised local police that A05 0710 8 it is their duty to enforce the blue laws. Should there A05 0720 6 be evidence they are shirking, he has said, the state A05 0730 4 police will step into the situation. A05 0730 10 There has been more activity across the state line A05 0740 9 in Massachusetts than in Rhode Island in recent weeks A05 0750 6 toward enforcement of the Sunday sales laws. The statutes, A05 0760 4 similar in both the Bay State and Rhode Island and A05 0770 2 dating back in some instances to colonial times, severely A05 0770 11 limit the types of merchandise that may be sold on A05 0780 10 the Sabbath. A05 0780 12 The Central Falls City Council expressed concern A05 0790 7 especially that more foods be placed on the eligible A05 0800 7 list and that neighborhood grocery and variety stores A05 0810 4 be allowed to do business on Sunday. A05 0810 11 The only day they "have a chance to compete with A05 0820 9 large supermarkets is on Sunday", the council's resolution A05 0830 5 said. The small shops "must be retained, for they provide A05 0840 6 essential service to the community", according to the A05 0850 4 resolution, which added that they "also are the source A05 0860 1 of livelihood for thousands of our neighbors". It declares A05 0860 10 that Sunday sales licenses provide "great revenue" A05 0870 7 to the local government. A05 0880 1 The council advised the governor that "large supermarkets, A05 0890 1 factory outlets and department stores not be allowed A05 0890 9 to do business" on Sunday. They "operate on a volume A05 0900 8 basis", it was contended, "and are not essential to A05 0910 6 provide the more limited but vital shopping needs of A05 0920 4 the community". A05 0930 1 Liberals and conservatives in both parties- Democratic A05 0930 8 and Republican- should divorce themselves and form A05 0940 6 two independent parties, George H& Reama, nationally A05 0950 5 known labor-management expert, said here yesterday. A05 0960 3 Mr& Reama told the Rotary Club of Providence at A05 0970 2 its luncheon at the Sheraton-Biltmore Hotel that about A05 0980 1 half of the people in the country want the "welfare" A05 0980 11 type of government and the other half want a free enterprise A05 0990 9 system. He suggested that a regrouping of forces might A05 1000 7 allow the average voter a better pull at the right A05 1010 4 lever for him on election day. A05 1010 10 He said he was "confessing that I was a member of A05 1020 7 the Socialist Party in 1910". That, he added, was when A05 1030 6 he was "a very young man, a machinist and toolmaker A05 1040 2 by trade. A05 1040 4 "That was before I studied law. Some of my fellow A05 1050 4 workers were grooming me for an office in the Socialist A05 1060 1 Party. The lawyer with whom I studied law steered me A05 1060 11 off the Socialist track. He steered me to the right A05 1070 8 track- the free enterprise track". A05 1080 1 He said that when he was a Socialist in 1910, the A05 1080 12 party called for government operation of all utilities A05 1090 8 and the pooling of all resources. He suggested that A05 1100 6 without the Socialist Party ever gaining a national A05 1110 4 victory, most of its original program has come to pass A05 1120 2 under both major parties. A05 1120 6 Mr& Reama, who retired as vice president of the A05 1130 4 American Screw Co& in 1955 said, "Both parties in the A05 1140 3 last election told us that we need a five per cent A05 1140 14 growth in the gross national product- but neither told A05 1150 9 us how to achieve it". A05 1160 1 He said he favors wage increases for workers- "but A05 1160 10 manufacturers are caught in a profit squeeze"- and A05 1170 8 raises should only come when the public is conditioned A05 1180 7 to higher prices, he added. A05 1190 1 Indicating the way in which he has turned his back A05 1190 11 on his 1910 philosophy, Mr& Reama said: "A Socialist A05 1200 6 is a person who believes in dividing everything he A05 1210 5 does not own". Mr& Reama, far from really being retired, A05 1220 4 is engaged in industrial relations counseling. A05 1230 1 A petition bearing the signatures of more than 1,700 A05 1230 10 Johnston taxpayers was presented to the town council A05 1240 8 last night as what is hoped will be the first step A05 1250 6 in obtaining a home rule charter for the town. A05 1260 1 William A& Martinelli, chairman of the Citizens A05 1260 8 Group of Johnston, transferred the petitions from his A05 1270 8 left hand to his right hand after the council voted A05 1280 6 to accept them at the suggestion of Council President A05 1290 2 Raymond Fortin Sr&. A05 1290 5 The law which governs home rule charter petitions A05 1300 5 states that they must be referred to the chairman of A05 1310 3 the board of canvassers for verification of the signatures A05 1320 1 within 10 days and Mr& Martinelli happens to hold that A05 1320 11 post. A05 1330 1 Mr& Martinelli explained that there should be more A05 1330 9 than enough signatures to assure the scheduling of A05 1340 7 a vote on the home rule charter and possible election A05 1350 4 of a nine member charter commission within 70 days. A05 1360 2 He explained that by law the council must establish A05 1360 11 procedures for a vote on the issue within 60 days after A05 1370 11 the board of canvassers completes its work. A05 1380 4 A difference of opinion arose between Mr& Martinelli A05 1390 2 and John P& Bourcier, town solicitor, over the exact A05 1400 1 manner in which the vote is handled. Mr& Martinelli A05 1400 10 has, in recent weeks, been of the opinion that a special A05 1410 9 town meeting would be called for the vote, while Mr& A05 1420 6 Bourcier said that a special election might be called A05 1430 4 instead. A05 1430 5 Mr& Bourcier said that he had consulted several A05 1440 2 Superior Court justices in the last week and received A05 1450 1 opinions favoring both procedures. He assured Mr& Martinelli A05 1450 9 and the council that he would study the correct method A05 1460 10 and report back to the council as soon as possible. A05 1470 7 Mr& Martinelli said yesterday that the Citizens A05 1480 4 Group of Johnston will meet again July 24 to plan further A05 1490 3 strategy in the charter movement. He said that the A05 1490 12 group has no candidates for the charter commission A05 1500 8 in mind at present, but that it will undoubtedly endorse A05 1510 6 candidates when the time comes. A05 1520 1 "After inspiring this, I think we should certainly A05 1520 9 follow through on it", he declared. "It has become A05 1530 8 our responsibility and I hope that the Citizens Group A05 1540 6 will spearhead the movement". A05 1550 1 He said he would not be surprised if some of the A05 1550 11 more than 30 members of the group are interested in A05 1560 7 running on the required non-partisan ballot for posts A05 1570 4 on the charter commission. A05 1570 8 "Our most immediate goal is to increase public awareness A05 1580 7 of the movement", he indicated, "and to tell them what A05 1590 6 this will mean for the town". He expects that if the A05 1600 4 present timetable is followed a vote will be scheduled A05 1610 1 during the last week in September. A05 1610 7 Some opposition to the home rule movement started A05 1620 4 to be heard yesterday, with spokesmen for the town's A05 1630 2 insurgent Democratic leadership speaking out against A05 1630 8 the home rule charter in favor of the model municipal A05 1640 9 league charter. Increasing opposition can be expected A05 1650 6 in coming weeks, it was indicated. A05 1660 1 Misunderstanding of the real meaning of a home rule A05 1660 10 charter was cited as a factor which has caused the A05 1670 10 Citizens Group to obtain signatures under what were A05 1680 5 termed "false pretenses". Several signers affixed their A05 1690 3 names, it was learned, after being told that no tax A05 1700 1 increase would be possible without consent of the General A05 1700 10 Assembly and that a provision could be included in A05 1710 9 the charter to have the town take over the Johnston A05 1720 5 Sanitary District sewer system. A05 1730 1 Action on a new ordinance permitting motorists who A05 1730 9 plead guilty to minor traffic offenses to pay fines A05 1740 8 at the local police station may be taken at Monday's A05 1750 5 special North Providence Town Council meeting. A05 1760 1 Council president Frank SanAntonio said yesterday A05 1770 1 he may ask the council to formally request Town Solicitor A05 1770 11 Michael A& Abatuno to draft the ordinance. A05 1780 6 At the last session of the General Assembly, the A05 1790 4 town was authorized to adopt such an ordinance as a A05 1800 3 means of making enforcement of minor offenses more A05 1800 11 effective. Nothing has been done yet to take advantage A05 1810 9 of the enabling legislation. A05 1820 1 At present all offenses must be taken to Sixth District A05 1830 1 Court for disposition. Local police have hesitated A05 1830 8 to prosecute them because of the heavy court costs A05 1840 7 involved even for the simplest offense. A06 0010 1 _PLAINFIELD_ A06 0010 1 - James P& Mitchell and Sen& Walter H& Jones ~R-Bergen, A06 0020 3 last night disagreed on the value of using as a campaign A06 0030 1 issue a remark by Richard J& Hughes, Democratic gubernatorial A06 0040 1 candidate, that the ~GOP is "Campaigning on the carcass A06 0050 1 of Eisenhower Republicanism". A06 0050 4 Mitchell was for using it, Jones against, and Sen& A06 0060 4 Wayne Dumont Jr& ~R-Warren did not mention it when A06 0070 4 the three Republican gubernatorial candidates spoke A06 0080 1 at staggered intervals before 100 persons at the Park A06 0080 10 Hotel. A06 0090 1 The controversial remark was first made Sunday by A06 0090 8 Hughes at a Westfield Young Democratic Club cocktail A06 0100 5 party at the Scotch Plains Country Club. It was greeted A06 0110 6 with a chorus of boos by 500 women in Trenton Monday A06 0120 3 at a forum of the State Federation of Women's Clubs. A06 0130 1 Hughes said Monday, "It is the apparent intention A06 0130 9 of the Republican Party to campaign on the carcass A06 0140 9 of what they call Eisenhower Republicanism, but the A06 0150 4 heart stopped beating and the lifeblood congealed after A06 0160 3 Eisenhower retired. Now he's gone, the Republican Party A06 0170 2 is not going to be able to sell the tattered remains A06 0170 13 to the people of the state". Sunday he had added, "We A06 0180 10 can love Eisenhower the man, even if we considered A06 0190 7 him a mediocre president **h but there is nothing left A06 0200 5 of the Republican Party without his leadership". A06 0210 1 Mitchell said the statement should become a major A06 0210 9 issue in the primary and the fall campaign. "How can A06 0220 10 a man with any degree of common decency charge this"? A06 0230 6 he asked. The former secretary of labor said he was A06 0240 6 proud to be an Eisenhower Republican "and proud to A06 0250 2 have absorbed his philosophy" while working in his A06 0250 10 adminstration. A06 0260 1 Mitchell said the closeness of the outcome in last A06 0260 10 fall's Presidential election did not mean that Eisenhower A06 0270 8 Republicanism was a dead issue. A06 0280 5 #REGRETS ATTACK# A06 0280 7 Jones said he regretted Hughes had made a personal A06 0290 5 attack on a past president. "He is wrong to inject A06 0300 2 Eisenhower into this campaign", he said, "because the A06 0300 10 primary is being waged on state issues and I will not A06 0310 11 be forced into re-arguing an old national campaign". A06 0320 5 The audience last night did not respond with either A06 0330 5 applause or boos to mention of Hughes' remark. A06 0340 1 Dumont spoke on the merit of having an open primary. A06 0340 11 He then launched into what the issues should be in A06 0350 10 the campaign. State aid to schools, the continuance A06 0360 6 of railroad passenger service, the proper uses of surplus A06 0370 4 funds of the Port of New York Authority, and making A06 0380 2 New Jersey attractive to new industry. A06 0380 8 #DECRIES JOBLESSNESS# A06 0390 1 Mitchell decried the high rate of unemployment in the A06 0390 10 state and said the Meyner administration and the A06 0400 6 Republican-controlled A06 0400 8 State Senate "Must share the blame for this". Nothing A06 0410 8 that Plainfield last year had lost the Mack Truck Co& A06 0420 9 plant, he said industry will not come into this state A06 0430 6 until there is tax reform. A06 0430 11 "But I am not in favor of a sales or state income A06 0440 12 tax at this time", Mitchell said. A06 0450 2 Jones, unhappy that the candidates were limited A06 0450 9 to eight minutes for a speech and no audience questions, A06 0460 10 saved his barbs for Mitchell. He said Mitchell is against A06 0470 8 the centralization of government in Washington but A06 0480 4 looks to the Kennedy Administration for aid to meet A06 0490 4 New Jersey school and transportation crises. A06 0490 10 "He calls for help while saying he is against centralization, A06 0500 10 but you can't have it both ways", Jones said. The state A06 0510 10 is now faced with the immediate question of raising A06 0520 6 new taxes whether on utilities, real estate or motor A06 0530 4 vehicles, he said, "and I challenge Mitchell to tell A06 0540 2 the people where he stands on the tax issue". A06 0540 11 #DEFENDS IKE# A06 0550 1 Earlier, Mitchell said in a statement: A06 0550 7 "I think that all Americans will resent deeply the A06 0560 6 statements made about President Eisenhower by Richard A06 0570 4 J& Hughes. His reference to 'discredited carcass' or A06 0580 3 'tattered remains' of the president's leadership is A06 0590 2 an insult to the man who led our forces to victory A06 0590 13 in the greatest war in all history, to the man who A06 0600 9 was twice elected overwhelmingly by the American people A06 0610 4 as president of the United States, and who has been A06 0620 2 the symbol to the world of the peace-loving intentions A06 0620 12 of the free nations. A06 0630 2 "I find it hard to understand how anyone seeking A06 0640 1 a position in public life could demonstrate such poor A06 0640 10 judgment and bad taste. A06 0650 3 "Such a vicious statement can only have its origin A06 0660 1 in the desire of a new political candidate to try to A06 0660 12 make his name known by condemning a man of world stature. A06 0670 8 It can only rebound to Mr& Hughes' discredit". A06 0680 3 #SEES JONES AHEAD# A06 0680 6 Sen& Charles W& Sandman, ~R-Cape May, said today Jones A06 0690 8 will run well ahead of his ~GOP opponents for the gubernatorial A06 0700 8 nomination. Sandman, state campaign chairman for Jones, A06 0710 6 was addressing a meeting in the Military Park Hotel, A06 0720 4 Newark, of Essex County leaders and campaign managers A06 0730 2 for Jones. A06 0730 4 Sandman told the gathering that reports from workers A06 0740 3 on a local level all over the state indicate that Jones A06 0750 1 will be chosen the Republican Party's nominee with A06 0750 9 the largest majority given a candidate in recent years. A06 0760 7 Sandman said: "The announcement that Sen& Clifford A06 0770 5 Case ~R-N&J&, has decided to spend all his available A06 0780 6 time campaigning for Mr& Mitchell is a dead giveaway. A06 0790 5 It is a desperate effort to prop up a sagging candidate A06 0800 1 who has proven he cannot answer any questions about A06 0800 10 New Jersey's problems. A06 0810 2 "We have witnessed in this campaign the effort to A06 0820 2 project Mr& Mitchell as the image of a unity candidate A06 0820 12 from Washington. That failed. A06 0830 4 "We are now witnessing an effort to transfer to A06 0840 4 Mr& Mitchell some of the glow of Sen& Case's candidacy A06 0850 2 of last year. That, too, will fail". A06 0850 9 Sandman announced the appointment of Mrs& Harriet A06 0860 6 Copeland Greenfield of 330 Woodland Ave&, Westfield, A06 0870 4 as state chairman of the Republican Women for Jones A06 0880 4 Committee. A06 0880 5 Mrs& Greenfield is president of the Westfield Women's A06 0890 5 Republican Club and is a Westfield county committeewoman. A06 0910 1 County Supervisor Weldon R& Sheets, who is a candidate A06 0910 10 for the Democratic gubernatorial nomination, today A06 0920 6 called for an end to paper ballots in those counties A06 0930 6 in the state which still use them. The proposal, Sheets A06 0940 3 said, represents part of his program for election reforms A06 0950 2 necessary to make democracy in New Jersey more than A06 0950 11 a "lip service word". A06 0960 3 Sheets said that his proposed law would offer state A06 0970 2 financing aid for the purchase of voting machines, A06 0970 10 enabling counties to repay the loan over a 10-year A06 0980 10 period without interest or charge. Sheets added that A06 0990 4 he would ask for exclusive use of voting machines in A06 1000 2 the state by January, 1964. A06 1000 7 Although he pointed out that mandatory legislation A06 1010 4 impinging on home rule is basically distasteful, he A06 1020 2 added that the vital interest in election results transcended A06 1030 1 county lines. A06 1040 1 The candidacy of Mayor James J& Sheeran of West A06 1040 10 Orange, for the Republican nomination for sheriff of A06 1060 2 Essex County, was supported today by Edward W& Roos, A06 1070 6 West Orange public safety commissioner. A06 1080 1 Sheeran, a lawyer and former ~FBI man is running A06 1090 1 against the Republican organization's candidate, Freeholder A06 1090 7 William MacDonald, for the vacancy left by the resignation A06 1100 9 of Neil Duffy, now a member of the State Board of Tax A06 1110 10 Appeals. A06 1110 11 "My experience as public safety commissioner", Roos A06 1120 7 said, "has shown me that the office of sheriff is best A06 1130 9 filled by a man with law enforcement experience, and A06 1140 3 preferably one who is a lawyer. Jim Sheeran fits that A06 1150 2 description". A06 1160 1 _TRENTON_ A06 1160 1 - William J& Seidel, state fire warden in the Department A06 1170 1 of Conservation and Economic Development, has retired A06 1170 8 after 36 years of service. A06 1180 5 A citation from Conservation Commissioner Salvatore A06 1190 2 A& Bontempo credits his supervision with a reduction A06 1200 1 in the number of forest fires in the state. A06 1200 10 Seidel joined the department in 1925 as a division A06 1210 7 fire warden after graduation in 1921 from the University A06 1220 4 of Michigan with a degree in forestry and employment A06 1230 1 with private lumber companies. In October 1944, he A06 1230 9 was appointed state warden and chief of the Forest A06 1240 8 Fire Section. A06 1240 10 Under his supervision, the state fire-fighting agency A06 1250 8 developed such techniques as plowing of fire lines A06 1260 6 and established a fleet of tractor plows and tractor A06 1270 3 units for fire fighting. A06 1270 7 He also expanded and modernized the radio system A06 1280 4 with a central control station. He introduced regular A06 1290 2 briefing sessions for district fire wardens and first A06 1290 10 aid training for section wardens. He is credited with A06 1300 8 setting up an annual co-operative fire prevention program A06 1310 6 in co-operation with the Red Cross and State Department A06 1320 4 of Education. A06 1330 1 _BOONTON_ A06 1330 1 - Richard J& Hughes made his Morris County debut A06 1340 1 in his bid for the Democratic gubernatorial nomination A06 1340 9 here last night with a pledge "to carry the issues A06 1350 8 to every corner of the state". A06 1360 1 He promised nearly 200 Democratic county committee A06 1360 8 members at the meeting in the Puddingstone Inn: "When A06 1370 9 I come back here after the November election you'll A06 1380 6 think, 'You're my man- you're the kind of governor A06 1390 6 we're glad we elected'". A06 1390 10 He said, "We Democrats must resolve our issues on A06 1400 9 the test of what is right and just, and not what is A06 1410 9 expedient at the time". A06 1410 13 #ATTACKS REPUBLICANS# A06 1420 2 In his only attack on the Republicans, Hughes said, A06 1430 1 "The three Republican candidates for governor are tripping A06 1430 9 over their feet for popular slogans to win the primary. A06 1440 10 But we'll have a liberal, well planned, forward looking, A06 1450 7 honest platform. We'll not talk out of one side of A06 1460 7 our mouth in Morris County and out of the other side A06 1470 3 in Hudson. A06 1470 5 "We'll take the truth to the people, and the people A06 1480 4 will like the truth and elect their candidate and party A06 1490 1 in November". A06 1490 3 He said, "You can see signs of the Republicans' A06 1500 1 feeble attack on the Meyner administration. But I shall A06 1510 1 campaign on the Meyner record to meet the needs of A06 1510 11 the years ahead". A06 1520 1 He urged New Jersey to "become a full partner in A06 1520 11 the courageous actions of President Kennedy". He called A06 1530 7 for a greater attraction of industry and a stop to A06 1540 8 the piracy of industry by Southern states, and a strong A06 1550 5 fight against discrimination in business and industry. A06 1560 2 "We must keep the bloodstream of New Jersey clean", A06 1570 1 the former Superior Court judge said. "To prevent hoodlums A06 1580 1 from infiltrating the state as they did in the Republican A06 1580 11 administration in the early 1940s". A06 1590 5 Calling the Democrats the "party that lives, breathes A06 1600 4 and thinks for the good of the people", Hughes asked, A06 1610 2 "a representative Democratic vote in the primary for A06 1610 10 a springboard toward victory in November". A06 1620 5 Hughes supported Gov& Meyner's "Green Acres" plan A06 1630 5 for saving large tracts of open land from the onrush A06 1640 5 of urban development. He said legislation for a $60 A06 1650 3 million bond issue to underwrite the program is expected A06 1650 12 to be introduced Monday. A06 1660 3 #CONSERVATION PLAN# A06 1660 5 The plan will provide $45 million for purchase of open A06 1670 6 land by the state. The other $15 million is to be alloted A06 1680 5 to municipalities on a matching fund basis. A06 1690 1 Hughes said, "This is not a plan to conquer space- A06 1690 10 but to conserve it", pointing out the state population A06 1700 7 has increased 125,000 each year since 1950. He said A06 1710 6 "Morris County is rapidly changing and unless steps A06 1720 3 are taken to preserve the green areas, there will be A06 1720 13 no land left to preserve". A06 1730 4 Hughes would not comment on tax reforms or other A06 1740 3 issues in which the Republican candidates are involved. A06 1740 11 He said no matter what stand he takes it would be misconstrued A06 1750 12 that he was sympathetic to one or the other of the A06 1760 10 Republicans. "After the primary", he promised, "I'll A06 1770 5 be explicit on where I stand to bring you a strong, A06 1780 5 dynamic administration. I'm not afraid to tangle with A06 1790 2 the Republican nominee". A06 1800 1 _TRENTON_ A06 1800 1 - Fifteen members of the Republican State Committee A06 1810 1 who are retiring- voluntarily- this year were honored A06 1810 9 yesterday by their colleagues. A06 1820 3 The outgoing members, whose four-year terms will A06 1830 2 expire a week after the April 18 primary election, A06 1830 11 received carved wooden elephants, complete with ivory A06 1840 6 tusks, to remember the state committee by. A06 1850 3 There may be other 1961 state committee retirements A06 1860 1 come April 18, but they will be leaving by choice of A06 1860 12 the Republican voters. A06 1870 2 A special presentation was made to Mrs& Geraldine A06 1880 1 Thompson of Red Bank, who is stepping down after 35 A06 1880 11 years on the committee. She also was the original ~GOP A06 1890 9 national committeewoman from New Jersey in the early A06 1900 7 1920s following adoption of the women's suffrage amendment. A06 1910 3 She served one four-year term on the national committee. A07 0010 1 Resentment welled up yesterday among Democratic A07 0010 7 district leaders and some county leaders at reports A07 0020 7 that Mayor Wagner had decided to seek a third term A07 0030 6 with Paul R& Screvane and Abraham D& Beame as running A07 0040 3 mates. A07 0040 4 At the same time reaction among anti-organization A07 0050 1 Democratic leaders and in the Liberal party to the A07 0050 10 Mayor's reported plan was generally favorable. A07 0060 6 Some anti-organization Democrats saw in the program A07 0070 6 an opportunity to end the bitter internal fight within A07 0080 3 the Democratic party that has been going on for the A07 0090 1 last three years. A07 0090 4 The resentment among Democratic organization leaders A07 0100 2 to the reported Wagner plan was directed particularly A07 0100 10 at the Mayor's efforts to name his own running mates A07 0110 10 without consulting the leaders. Some viewed this attempt A07 0120 7 as evidence that Mr& Wagner regarded himself as bigger A07 0130 5 than the party. A07 0130 8 #OPPOSITION REPORTED# A07 0140 1 Some Democratic district and county leaders are reported A07 0140 9 trying to induce State Controller Arthur Levitt of A07 0150 7 Brooklyn to oppose Mr& Wagner for the Mayoral nomination A07 0160 6 in the Sept& 7 Democratic primary. A07 0170 2 These contend there is a serious question as to A07 0170 11 whether Mr& Wagner has the confidence of the Democratic A07 0180 9 rank and file in the city. Their view is that last-minute A07 0190 10 changes the Mayor is proposing to make in the Democratic A07 0200 6 ticket only emphasize the weakness of his performance A07 0210 3 as Mayor. A07 0210 5 In an apparent effort to head off such a rival primary A07 0220 5 slate, Mr& Wagner talked by telephone yesterday with A07 0230 2 Representative Charles A& Buckley, the Bronx Democratic A07 0240 1 leader, and with Joseph T& Sharkey, the Brooklyn Democratic A07 0250 1 leader. A07 0250 2 #MAYOR VISITS BUCKLEY# A07 0250 5 As usual, he made no attempt to get in touch with Carmine A07 0260 5 G& De Sapio, the Manhattan leader. He is publicly on A07 0270 4 record as believing Mr& De Sapio should be replaced A07 0280 1 for the good of the party. A07 0280 7 Last night the Mayor visited Mr& Buckley at the A07 0290 4 Bronx leader's home for a discussion of the situation. A07 0300 1 Apparently he believes Mr& Buckley holds the key to A07 0300 10 the Democratic organization's acceptance of his choices A07 0310 6 for running mates without a struggle. A07 0320 4 In talks with Mr& Buckley last week in Washington, A07 0330 3 the Mayor apparently received the Bronx leader's assent A07 0340 1 to dropping Controller Lawrence E& Gerosa, who lives A07 0340 9 in the Bronx, from this year's ticket. But Mr& Buckley A07 0350 9 seems to have assumed he would be given the right to A07 0360 9 pick Mr& Gerosa's successor. A07 0370 1 #SCREVANE AND BEAME HAILED# A07 0370 5 The Mayor declined in two interviews with reporters A07 0380 3 yesterday to confirm or deny the reports that he had A07 0390 2 decided to run and wanted Mr& Screvane, who lives in A07 0390 12 Queens, to replace Abe Stark, the incumbent, as the A07 0400 9 candidate for President of the City Council and Mr& A07 0410 7 Beame, who lives in Brooklyn, to replace Mr& Gerosa A07 0420 4 as the candidate for Controller. A07 0420 9 The Mayor spoke yesterday at the United Irish Counties A07 0430 9 Feis on the Hunter College Campus in the Bronx. After A07 0440 7 his speech, reporters asked him about the report of A07 0450 6 his political intentions, published in yesterday's A07 0460 1 New York Times. The Mayor said: A07 0460 7 "It didn't come from me. But as I have said before, A07 0470 10 if I announce my candidacy, I will have something definite A07 0480 6 to say about running mates". A07 0490 1 _BOSTON, JUNE 16_ A07 0490 4 - A wave of public resentment against corruption A07 0500 1 in government is rising in Massachusetts. A07 0500 7 There is a tangible feeling in the air of revulsion A07 0510 7 toward politics. The taxi driver taking the visitor A07 0520 4 from the airport remarks that politicians in the state A07 0530 1 are "all the same". A07 0530 5 "It's 'See Joe, see Jim'", he says. "The hand is A07 0540 6 out". A07 0540 7 A political scientist writes of the growth of "alienated A07 0550 6 voters", who "believe that voting is useless because A07 0560 4 politicians or those who influence politicians are A07 0570 1 corrupt, selfish and beyond popular control. **h These A07 0570 9 voters view the political process as a secret conspiracy, A07 0580 7 the object of which is to plunder them". A07 0590 3 Corruption is hardly a recent development in the A07 0600 2 city and state that were widely identified as the locale A07 0600 12 of Edwin O'Connor's novel, "The Last Hurrah". But there A07 0610 8 are reasons for the current spotlight on the subject. A07 0620 8 A succession of highly publicized scandals has aroused A07 0630 6 the public within the last year. Graft in the construction A07 0640 5 of highways and other public works has brought on state A07 0650 3 and Federal investigations. And the election of President A07 0660 1 Kennedy has attracted new attention to the ethical A07 0660 9 climate of his home state. A07 0670 4 A reader of the Boston newspapers can hardly escape A07 0680 2 the impression that petty chicanery, or worse, is the A07 0680 11 norm in Massachusetts public life. Day after day some A07 0690 7 new episode is reported. A07 0700 1 The state Public Works Department is accused of A07 0700 9 having spent $8,555 to build a private beach for a A07 0710 9 state judge on his waterfront property. An assistant A07 0720 4 attorney general is directed to investigate. A07 0730 1 _WASHINGTON, JUNE 18_ A07 0730 4 - Congress starts another week tomorrow with sharply A07 0740 2 contrasting forecasts for the two chambers. A07 0740 8 In the Senate, several bills are expected to pass A07 0750 8 without any major conflict or opposition. In the House, A07 0760 6 the Southern-Republican coalition is expected to make A07 0770 4 another major stand in opposition to the Administration's A07 0780 1 housing bill, while more jockeying is expected in an A07 0780 10 attempt to advance the aid-to-education bill. A07 0790 8 The housing bill is now in the House Rules Committee. A07 0800 6 It is expected to be reported out Tuesday, but this A07 0810 3 is a little uncertain. A07 0810 7 The panel's action depends on the return of Representative A07 0820 6 James W& Trimble, Democrat of Arkansas, who has been A07 0830 6 siding with Speaker Sam Rayburn's forces in the Rules A07 0840 4 Committee in moving bills to the floor. Mr& Trimble A07 0850 1 has been in the hospital but is expected back Tuesday. A07 0850 11 #LEADERSHIP IS HOPEFUL# A07 0860 3 The housing bill is expected to encounter strong opposition A07 0870 2 by the coalition of Southern Democrats and conservative A07 0880 1 Republicans. The Democratic leadership, however, hopes A07 0880 7 to pass it sometime this week. A07 0890 4 The $6,100,000,000 measure, which was passed last A07 0900 2 Monday by the Senate, provides for forty-year mortgages A07 0900 11 at low down-payments for moderate-income families. A07 0910 7 It also provides for funds to clear slums and help A07 0920 6 colleges build dormitories. A07 0920 9 The education bill appears to be temporarily stalled A07 0930 7 in the Rules Committee, where two Northern Democratic A07 0940 5 members who usually vote with the Administration are A07 0950 3 balking because of the religious controversy. They A07 0960 1 are James J& Delaney of Queens and Thomas P& O'Neill A07 0960 11 Jr& of Massachusetts. A07 0970 3 #THREE GROUPS TO MEET# A07 0970 7 What could rescue the bill would be some quick progress A07 0980 8 on a bill amending the National Defense Education Act A07 0990 4 of 1958. This would provide for long-term Federal loans A07 1000 3 for construction of parochial and other private-school A07 1010 1 facilities for teaching science, languages and mathematics. A07 1020 1 Mr& Delaney and Mr& O'Neill are not willing to vote A07 1020 11 on the public-school measure until the defense education A07 1030 8 bill clears the House Education and Labor Committee. A07 1050 1 About half of all Peace Corps projects assigned A07 1050 9 to voluntary agencies will be carried out by religious A07 1060 8 groups, according to an official of the corps. A07 1070 4 In the $40,000,000 budget that has been submitted A07 1080 1 for Congressional approval, $26,000,000 would be spent A07 1080 8 through universities and private voluntary agencies. A07 1090 6 Twelve projects proposed by private groups are at A07 1100 7 the contract-negotiation stage, Gordon Boyce, director A07 1110 3 of relations with the voluntary agencies, said in a A07 1120 2 Washington interview. Six of these were proposed by A07 1120 10 religious groups. They will be for teaching, agriculture A07 1130 7 and community development in Southeast Asia, Africa, A07 1140 5 the Middle East and Latin America. A07 1150 1 #QUESTION RAISED# A07 1150 3 Interviews with several church leaders have disclosed A07 1160 1 that this development has raised the question whether A07 1160 9 the Peace Corps will be able to prevent confusion for A07 1170 9 church and state over methods, means and goals. A07 1180 5 There are a number of ways this could happen, the A07 1190 3 churchmen pointed out, and here is an example: A07 1200 1 Last month in Ghana an American missionary discovered A07 1200 9 when he came to pay his hotel bill that the usual rate A07 1210 10 had been doubled. When he protested, the hotel owner A07 1220 4 said: A07 1220 5 "Why do you worry? The U& S& Government is paying A07 1225 6 for it. The U& S& Government pays for all its overseas A07 1230 6 workers". A07 1230 7 #MISSIONARY EXPLAINS# A07 1240 2 "I don't work for the Government", the American said. A07 1250 2 "I'm a missionary". A07 1250 5 The hotel owner shrugged. "Same thing", he said. A07 1260 5 And then, some churchmen remarked, there is a more A07 1270 5 classical church-state problem: A07 1270 9 Can religious agencies use Government funds and A07 1280 6 Peace Corps personnel in their projects and still preserve A07 1290 5 the constitutional requirement on separation of church A07 1300 3 and state? A07 1300 5 R& Sargent Shriver Jr&, director of the corps, is A07 1310 5 certain that they can. No religious group, he declared A07 1320 2 in an interview, will receive Peace Corps funds unless A07 1320 11 it forswears all proselytizing on the project it proposes. A07 1340 1 _MOSCOW, JUNE 18_ A07 1340 4 - At a gay party in the Kremlin for President Sukarno A07 1350 2 of Indonesia, Premier Khrushchev pulled out his pockets A07 1360 1 and said, beaming: "Look, he took everything I had"! A07 1370 1 Mr& Khrushchev was jesting in the expansive mood A07 1370 9 of the successful banker. Indonesia is one of the twenty A07 1380 8 under-developed countries of Asia, Africa and Latin A07 1390 5 America that are receiving Soviet aid. A07 1400 1 The Soviet Union and other members of the Communist A07 1400 10 bloc are rapidly expanding their economic, technical A07 1410 5 and military assistance to the uncommitted nations. A07 1420 4 The Communist countries allocated more than $1,000,000,000 A07 1430 3 in economic aid alone last year, according to Western A07 1440 1 estimates. This was the biggest annual outlay since A07 1440 9 the Communist program for the under-developed countries A07 1450 7 made its modest beginning in 1954. In 1960 more than A07 1460 7 6,000 Communist technicians were present in those countries. A07 1480 1 _UNITED NATIONS, N& Y&, JUNE 18_ A07 1480 7 - A committee of experts has recommended that a A07 1490 4 country's population be considered in the distribution A07 1500 1 of professional posts at the United Nations. This was A07 1500 10 disclosed today by a responsible source amid intensified A07 1510 8 efforts by the Soviet Union to gain a greater role A07 1520 7 in the staff and operation of the United Nations. A07 1530 2 One effect of the proposal, which puts a premium A07 1540 1 on population instead of economic strength, as in the A07 1540 10 past, would be to take jobs from European nations and A07 1550 9 give more to such countries as India. India is the A07 1560 6 most populous United Nations member with more than A07 1570 2 400,000,000 inhabitants. A07 1570 4 The new formula for filling staff positions in the A07 1580 5 Secretariat is one of a number of recommendations made A07 1590 2 by a panel of eight in a long and detailed report. A07 1590 13 The report was completed after nearly eighteen months A07 1600 7 of work on the question of the organization of the A07 1610 5 United Nations. A07 1610 7 #FORMULA IS DUE THIS WEEK# A07 1620 1 The Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary A07 1620 8 Questions is expected to receive the report this week. A07 1630 9 The jobs formula is understood to follow these lines: A07 1640 6 _@_ A07 1640 7 Each of the organization's ninety-nine members would A07 1650 5 get two professional posts, such as political affairs A07 1660 3 officer, a department head or an economist, to start. A07 1670 1 #@# A07 1670 2 Each member would get one post for each 10,000,000 A07 1670 11 people in its population up to 150,000,000 people or A07 1680 9 a maximum of fifteen posts. A07 1690 1 #@# A07 1690 2 Each member with a population above 150,000,000 would A07 1700 1 get one additional post for each additional 30,000,000 A07 1700 9 people up to an unspecified cut-off point. A07 1720 1 _GENEVA, JUNE 18_ A07 1720 4 - The three leaders of Laos agreed today to begin A07 1730 1 negotiations tomorrow on forming a coalition government A07 1730 8 that would unite the war-ridden kingdom. A07 1740 6 The decision was made in Zurich by Prince Boun Oum, A07 1750 5 Premier of the pro-Western royal Government; Prince A07 1760 2 Souvanna Phouma, leader of the nation's neutralists A07 1770 1 and recognized as Premier by the Communist bloc, and A07 1770 10 Prince Souphanouvong, head of the pro-Communist Pathet A07 1780 7 Lao forces. The latter two are half-brothers. A07 1785 5 Their joint statement was welcomed by the Western A07 1790 8 delegations who will attend tomorrow the nineteenth A07 1800 4 plenary session of the fourteen-nation conference on A07 1810 2 the future of Laos. An agreement among the Princes A07 1810 11 on a coalition government would ease their task, diplomats A07 1820 7 conceded. But no one was overly optimistic. A07 1830 5 #TACTICS STUDIED IN GENEVA# A07 1830 9 W& Averell Harriman of the United States, Malcolm MacDonald A07 1840 8 of Britain, Maurice Couve de Murville, France's Foreign A07 1860 7 Minister, and Howard C& Green, Canada's Minister of A07 1870 6 External Affairs, concluded, meanwhile, a round of A07 1880 5 consultations here on future tactics in the conference. A07 1890 2 The pace of the talks has slowed with each passing A07 1890 12 week. A07 1900 1 Princess Moune, Prince Souvanna Phouma's young daughter, A07 1910 1 read the Princes' statement. They had a two-hour luncheon A07 1910 11 together in "an atmosphere of cordial understanding A07 1920 7 and relaxation", she said. A07 1930 2 The three Laotians agreed upon a six-point agenda A07 1930 11 for their talks, which are to last three days. A07 1940 9 The Princess said it was too early to say what would A07 1950 9 be decided if no agreement was reached after three A07 1960 3 days. A07 1960 4 #TO DEAL WITH PRINCIPLES# A07 1960 8 The meetings in Zurich, the statement said, would deal A07 1970 7 only with principles that would guide the three factors A07 1980 5 in their search for a coalition Government. A08 0010 1 Appointment of William S& Pfaff Jr&, 41, as promotion A08 0015 1 manager of The Times-Picayune Publishing Company was A08 0020 8 announced Saturday by John F& Tims, president of the A08 0030 8 company. A08 0030 9 Pfaff succeeds Martin Burke, who resigned. A08 0040 5 The new promotion manager has been employed by the A08 0050 6 company since January, 1946, as a commercial artist A08 0060 2 in the advertising department. A08 0060 6 He is a native of New Orleans and attended Allen A08 0070 5 Elementary school, Fortier High school and Soule business A08 0090 1 college. A08 0090 2 From June, 1942, until December, 1945, Pfaff served A08 0100 4 in the Army Air Corps. While in the service he attended A08 0110 3 radio school at Scott Field in Belleville, Ill&. A08 0120 1 Before entering the service, Pfaff for five years A08 0120 9 did clerical work with a general merchandising and A08 0130 7 wholesale firm in New Orleans. A08 0140 1 He is married to the former Audrey Knecht and has A08 0140 11 a daughter, Karol, 13. They reside at 4911 Miles dr&. A08 0160 1 _WASHINGTON_ A08 0160 1 - Thousands of bleacher-type seats are being erected A08 0170 1 along Pennsylvania Avenue between the Capitol and the A08 0170 9 White House for the big inaugural parade on Jan& 20. A08 0180 9 Assuming the weather is halfway decent that day, A08 0190 7 hundreds of thousands of persons will mass along this A08 0200 5 thoroughfare as President John F& Kennedy and retiring A08 0210 3 President Dwight D& Eisenhower leave Capitol Hill following A08 0220 2 the oath-taking ceremonies and ride down this historic A08 0220 11 ceremonial route. A08 0230 2 Pennsylvania Avenue, named for one of the original A08 0240 1 13 states, perhaps is not the most impressive street A08 0240 10 in the District of Columbia from a commercial standpoint. A08 0250 7 But from a historic viewpoint none can approach it. A08 0260 5 #MANY BUILDINGS# A08 0260 7 Within view of the avenue are some of the United States A08 0270 8 government's tremendous buildings, plus shrines and A08 0280 4 monuments. Of course, 1600 Pennsylvania, the White A08 0290 2 House, is the most famous address of the free world. A08 0300 1 Within an easy walk from Capitol Hill where Pennsylvania A08 0300 10 Avenue comes together with Constitution Avenue, begins A08 0310 6 a series of great federal buildings, some a block long A08 0320 6 and all about seven-stories high. A08 0330 1 Great chapters of history have been recorded along A08 0330 9 the avenue, now about 169 years old. In the early spring A08 0340 9 of 1913 a few hundred thousand persons turned out to A08 0350 5 watch 5000 women parade. They were the suffragettes A08 0360 1 and they wanted to vote. In the 1920 presidential election A08 0370 1 they had that right and many of them did vote for the A08 0370 13 first time. A08 0380 1 #SEATS ON SQUARE# A08 0380 3 Along this avenue which saw marching soldiers from A08 0390 1 the War Between the States returning in 1865 is the A08 0390 11 National Archives building where hundreds of thousands A08 0400 6 of this country's most valuable records are kept. Also A08 0410 5 the department of justice building is located where A08 0420 3 J& Edgar Hoover presides over the federal bureau of A08 0430 1 investigation. A08 0430 2 Street car tracks run down the center of Pennsylvania, A08 0440 1 powered with lines that are underground. A08 0440 7 Many spectators will be occupying seats and vantage A08 0450 7 points bordering Lafayette Square, opposite the White A08 0460 4 House. In this historic square are several statutes, A08 0470 2 but the one that stands out over the others is that A08 0470 13 of Gen& Andrew Jackson, hero of the Battle of New Orleans. A08 0490 1 Moving past the presidential viewing stand and Lafayette A08 0490 8 Square will be at least 40 marching units. About 16,000 A08 0500 9 military members of all branches of the armed forces A08 0510 6 will take part in the parade. A08 0510 12 Division one of the parade will be the service academies. A08 0520 10 Division two will include the representations of Massachusetts A08 0530 6 and Texas, the respective states of the President and A08 0540 6 of Vice-President L& B& Johnson. Then will come nine A08 0550 5 other states in the order of their admission to the A08 0560 3 union. A08 0560 4 Division three will be headed by the Marines followed A08 0570 2 by 12 states; division four will be headed by the Navy, A08 0580 1 followed by 11 states; division five, by the Air Force A08 0580 11 followed by 11 states. Division six will be headed A08 0590 8 by the Coast Guard, followed by the reserve forces A08 0600 5 of all services, five states, Puerto Rico, the Virgin A08 0610 2 Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the trust territories A08 0610 9 and the Canal Zone. A08 0630 1 _JACKSON, MISS&_ A08 0630 3 - What does 1961 offer in political and governmental A08 0640 1 developments in Mississippi? A08 0640 4 Even for those who have been observing the political A08 0650 5 scene a long time, no script from the past is worth A08 0660 3 very much in gazing into the state's immediate political A08 0670 1 future. A08 0670 2 This is largely because of the unpredictability A08 0670 9 of the man who operates the helm of the state government A08 0680 10 and is the elected leader of its two million inhabitants- A08 0690 7 Gov& Ross Barnett. A08 0700 1 Barnett, who came into office with no previous experience A08 0700 10 in public administration, has surrounded himself with A08 0710 6 confusion which not only keeps his foes guessing but A08 0720 6 his friends as well. A08 0720 10 Consequently, it is uncertain after nearly 12 months A08 0730 8 in office just which direction the Barnett administration A08 0740 4 will take in the coming year. A08 0740 10 #COULD BE SCRAMBLE# A08 0750 3 Some predict the administration will settle down during A08 0760 1 1961 and iron out the rough edges which it has had A08 0760 12 thus far. A08 0770 1 The builtin headache of the Barnett regime thus A08 0770 9 far has been the steady stream of job-seekers and others A08 0780 7 who feel they were given commitments by Barnett at A08 0790 4 some stage of his eight-year quest for the governor's A08 0800 1 office. A08 0800 2 There are many who predict that should Barnett decide A08 0810 1 to call the Legislature back into special session, A08 0810 9 it will really throw his administration into a scramble. A08 0820 7 Certainly nobody will predict that the next time A08 0830 7 the lawmakers come back together Barnett will be able A08 0840 4 to enjoy a re-enactment of the strange but successful A08 0850 1 "honeymoon" he had in the 1960 legislative session. A08 0850 9 If Barnett doesn't call a special session in 1961, A08 0860 8 it will be the first year in the last decade that the A08 0870 8 Legislature has not met in regular or special session. A08 0880 3 The odds favor a special session, more than likely A08 0890 2 early in the year. A08 0890 6 #DISTRICTS ISSUE# A08 0890 8 Legislators always get restless for a special session A08 0900 6 (whether for the companionship or the $22.50 per diem A08 0910 4 is not certain) and if they start agitating. Barnett A08 0920 1 is not expected to be able to withstand the pressure. A08 0920 11 The issue which may make it necessary to have a A08 0930 9 session is the highly sensitive problem of cutting A08 0940 4 the state's congressional districts from six to five A08 0950 3 to eliminate one congressional seat. A08 0950 8 With eyes focused on the third congressional district, A08 0960 6 the historic Delta district, and Congressman Frank A08 0970 3 E& Smith as the one most likely to go, the redistricting A08 0980 1 battle will put to a test the longstanding power which A08 0980 11 lawmakers from the Delta have held in the Legislature. A08 0990 9 Mississippi's relations with the national Democratic A08 1000 6 party will be at a crossroads during 1961, with the A08 1010 5 first Democratic president in eight years in the White A08 1020 4 House. A08 1020 5 Split badly during the recent presidential election A08 1030 2 into almost equally divided camps of party loyalists A08 1030 10 and independents, the Democratic party in Mississippi A08 1040 7 is currently a wreck. And there has been no effort A08 1050 7 since the election to pull it back together. A08 1060 1 #FUTURE CLOUDED# A08 1060 3 Barnett, as the titular head of the Democratic party, A08 1070 2 apparently must make the move to reestablish relations A08 1080 1 with the national Democratic party or see a movement A08 1080 10 come from the loyalist ranks to completely bypass him A08 1090 6 as a party functionary. A08 1100 1 With a Democratic administration, party patronage A08 1100 7 would normally begin to flow to Mississippi if it had A08 1110 8 held its Democratic solidarity in the November election. A08 1120 5 Now, the picture is clouded, and even ~US Sens& A08 1130 3 James O& Eastland and John C& Stennis, who remained A08 1140 2 loyal to the ticket, are uncertain of their status. A08 1150 1 Reports are that it is more than probability that A08 1150 9 the four congressmen from Mississippi who did not support A08 1160 7 the party ticket will be stripped of the usual patronage A08 1170 5 which flows to congressmen. A08 1180 1 _BATON ROUGE, LA&_ A08 1180 4 - The Gov& Jimmie H& Davis administration appears A08 1190 2 to face a difficult year in 1961, with the governor's A08 1200 1 theme of peace and harmony subjected to severe stresses. A08 1200 10 The year will probably start out with segregation A08 1210 8 still the most troublesome issue. But it might give A08 1220 6 way shortly to another vexing issue- that of finances A08 1230 4 in state government. A08 1230 7 The transition from segregation to finances might A08 1240 4 already be in progress, in the form of an administration A08 1250 1 proposal to hike the state sales tax from 2 per cent A08 1250 12 to 3 per cent. A08 1260 3 The administration has said the sales tax proposal A08 1270 1 is merely part of the segregation strategy, since the A08 1270 10 revenues from the increase would be dedicated to a A08 1280 7 grant in aid program. A08 1280 11 But the tardiness of the administration in making A08 1290 7 the dedication has caused legislators to suspect the A08 1300 5 tax bill was related more directly to an over-all shortage A08 1310 2 of cash than to segregation. A08 1310 7 #LEGISLATORS WEARY# A08 1310 9 Indeed, the administration's curious position on the A08 1320 7 sales tax was a major factor in contributing to its A08 1330 8 defeat. The administration could not say why $28 million A08 1340 6 was needed for a grant-in-aid program. A08 1350 1 The effectiveness of the governor in clearing up A08 1350 9 some of the inconsistencies revolving about the sales A08 1360 5 tax bill may play a part in determining whether it A08 1370 3 can muster the required two-thirds vote. A08 1370 10 The tax bill will be up for reconsideration Wednesday A08 1380 9 in the House when the Legislature reconvenes. A08 1390 4 Davis may use the tax bill as a means to effect A08 1400 4 a transition from special sessions of the Legislature A08 1410 1 to normalcy. A08 1410 3 If it fails to pass, he can throw up his hands and A08 1420 1 say the Legislature would not support him in his efforts A08 1420 11 to prevent integration. He could terminate special A08 1430 6 sessions of the Legislature. A08 1435 1 Actually, Davis would have to toss in the towel A08 1440 9 soon anyway. Many legislators are already weary and A08 1450 7 frustrated over the so-far losing battle to block token A08 1460 5 integration. A08 1460 6 This is not the sort of thing most politicos would A08 1470 6 care to acknowledge publicly. They would like to convey A08 1480 4 the notion something is being done, even though it A08 1480 13 is something they know to be ineffectual. A08 1490 7 #UNDERLYING CONCERN# A08 1490 9 Passage of the sales tax measure would also give Davis A08 1500 10 the means to effect a transition. He could tell the A08 1510 7 Legislature they had provided the needed funds to carry A08 1520 5 on the battle. A08 1520 8 Then he could tell them to go home, while the administration A08 1530 6 continued to wage the battle with the $28 million in A08 1540 5 extra revenues the sales tax measure would bring in A08 1550 1 over an eight months period. A08 1550 6 It is difficult to be certain how the administration A08 1560 3 views that $28 million, since the views of one leader A08 1570 1 may not be the same as the views of another one. A08 1570 12 But if the administration should find it does not A08 1580 8 need the $28 million for a grant-in-aid program, a A08 1590 6 not unlikely conclusion, it could very well seek a A08 1600 2 way to use the money for other purposes. A08 1600 10 This would be in perfect consonance with the underlying A08 1610 6 concern in the administration- the shortage of cash. A08 1620 7 It could become an acute problem in the coming fiscal A08 1630 2 year. A08 1630 3 If the administration does not succeed in passing A08 1640 1 the sales tax bill, or any other tax bill, it could A08 1640 12 very well be faced this spring at the fiscal session A08 1650 8 of the Legislature with an interesting dilemma. A08 1660 2 Since the constitution forbids introduction of a A08 1670 3 tax bill at a fiscal session, the administration will A08 1670 12 either have to cut down expenses or inflate its estimates A08 1680 9 of anticipated revenues. A08 1690 1 #CONSTANT PROBLEM# A08 1690 3 In either case, it could call a special session of A08 1700 2 the Legislature later in 1961 to make another stab A08 1700 11 at raising additional revenues through a tax raiser. A08 1710 7 The prospect of cutting back spending is an unpleasant A08 1720 6 one for any governor. It is one that most try to avoid, A08 1730 6 as long as they can see an alternative approach to A08 1740 2 the problem. A08 1740 4 But if all alternatives should be clearly blocked A08 1750 1 off, it can be expected the Davis administration will A08 1750 10 take steps to trim spending at the spring session of A08 1760 9 the state Legislature. A08 1770 1 This might be done to arouse those who have been A08 1770 11 squeezed out by the trims to exert pressure on the A08 1780 8 Legislature, so it would be more receptive to a tax A08 1790 5 proposal later in the year. A08 1790 10 A constant problem confronting Davis on any proposals A08 1800 6 for new taxes will be the charge by his foes that he A08 1810 6 has not tried to economize. A08 1810 11 Any tax bill also will revive allegations that some A08 1820 7 of his followers have been using their administration A08 1830 3 affiliations imprudently to profit themselves. A08 1840 1 The new year might see some house-cleaning, either A08 1840 10 genuine or token, depending upon developments, to give A08 1850 7 Davis an opportunity to combat some of these criticisms. A09 0010 1 City Controller Alexander Hemphill charged Tuesday A09 0010 7 that the bids on the Frankford Elevated repair project A09 0020 8 were rigged to the advantage of a private contracting A09 0030 5 company which had "an inside track" with the city. A09 0040 4 Estimates of the city's loss in the $344,000 job A09 0050 2 have ranged as high as $200,000. A09 0050 8 #'SHORTCUTS' UNNOTICED# A09 0060 1 Hemphill said that the Hughes Steel Erection Co& contracted A09 0060 10 to do the work at an impossibly low cost with a bid A09 0070 12 that was far less than the "legitimate" bids of competing A09 0080 6 contractors. A09 0080 7 The Hughes concern then took "shortcuts" on the A09 0090 7 project but got paid anyway, Hemphill said. A09 0100 3 The Controller's charge of rigging was the latest A09 0110 3 development in an investigation which also brought A09 0110 10 these disclosures Tuesday: A09 0120 3 The city has sued for the full amount of the $172,400 A09 0130 4 performance bond covering the contract. A09 0130 9 The Philadelphia Transportation Co& is investigating A09 0140 6 the part its organization played in reviewing the project. A09 0150 7 The signature of Harold V& Varani, former director A09 0160 6 of architecture and engineering in the Department of A09 0170 5 Public Property, appeared on payment vouchers certifying A09 0180 2 work on the project. Varani has been fired on charges A09 0180 12 of accepting gifts from the contractor. A09 0190 6 Managing Director Donald C& Wagner has agreed to A09 0200 6 cooperate fully with Hemphill after a period of sharp A09 0210 4 disagreement on the matter. A09 0210 8 The announcement that the city would sue for recovery A09 0220 8 on the performance bond was made by City Solicitor A09 0230 4 David Berger at a press conference following a meeting A09 0240 3 in the morning with Wagner and other officials of the A09 0240 13 city and the ~PTC as well as representatives of an A09 0250 10 engineering firm that was pulled off the El project A09 0260 7 before its completion in 1959. A09 0260 12 #CONCERN BANKRUPT# A09 0270 2 The Hughes company and the Consolidated Industries, A09 0280 1 Inc&, both of 3646 N& 2d st&, filed for reorganization A09 0280 11 under the Federal bankruptcy law. On Monday, the Hughes A09 0290 9 concern was formally declared bankrupt after its directors A09 0300 6 indicated they could not draw up a plan for reorganization. A09 0310 7 Business relations between the companies and city A09 0320 5 have been under investigation by Hemphill and District A09 0330 2 Attorney James C& Crumlish, Jr&. A09 0330 7 #INTERVENES IN CASE# A09 0340 2 The suit was filed later in the day in Common Pleas A09 0340 13 Court 7 against the Hughes company and two bonding A09 0350 9 firms. Travelers Indemnity Co& and the Continental A09 0360 5 Casualty Co&. A09 0360 7 At Berger's direction, the city also intervened A09 0370 6 in the Hughes bankruptcy case in U& S& District Court A09 0380 6 in a move preliminary to filing a claim there. A09 0390 2 "I am taking the position that the contract was A09 0390 11 clearly violated", Berger said. A09 0400 4 The contract violations mostly involve failure to A09 0410 4 perform rehabilitation work on expansion joints along A09 0420 1 the El track. The contract called for overhauling of A09 0420 10 102 joints. The city paid for work on 75, of which A09 0430 10 no more than 21 were repaired, Hemphill charged. A09 0440 3 #WIDE RANGE IN BIDS# A09 0440 7 Hemphill said the Hughes concern contracted to do the A09 0450 6 repairs at a cost of $500 for each joint. The bid from A09 0460 5 A& Belanger and Sons of Cambridge, Mass&, which listed A09 0470 3 the same officers as Hughes, was $600 per joint. A09 0480 1 But, Hemphill added, bids from other contractors A09 0480 8 ranged from $2400 to $3100 per joint. A09 0490 5 Berger's decision to sue for the full amount of A09 0500 3 the performance bond was questioned by Wagner in the A09 0500 12 morning press conference. Wagner said the city paid A09 0510 8 only $37,500 to the Hughes company. "We won't know A09 0520 5 the full amount until we get a full report", Wagner A09 0530 3 said. A09 0530 4 "We can claim on the maximum amount of the bond", A09 0540 4 Berger said. A09 0540 6 Wagner replied, "Can't you just see the headline: A09 0550 5 'City Hooked for $172,000'"? A09 0550 9 #'KNOW ENOUGH TO SUE'# A09 0560 4 Berger insisted that "we know enough to sue for the A09 0570 4 full amount". A09 0570 6 Douglas M& Pratt, president of the ~PTC, who attended A09 0580 5 the meeting, said the transit company is reviewing A09 0590 2 the work on the El. A09 0590 7 "We want to find out who knew about it", Pratt said. A09 0600 5 "Certain people must have known about it". A09 0610 1 "The ~PTC is investigating the whole matter", Pratt A09 0620 1 said. A09 0630 1 Samuel D& Goodis, representing the Philadelphia A09 0630 7 Hotel Association, objected on Tuesday to a proposed A09 0640 7 boost by the city in licensing fees, saying that occupancy A09 0650 5 rates in major hotels here ranged from 48 to 74 percent A09 0660 6 last year. A09 0660 8 Goodis voiced his objection before City Council's A09 0670 3 Finance Committee. A09 0670 5 For hotels with 1000 rooms, the increased license A09 0680 6 fee would mean an expense of $5000 a year, Goodis said. A09 0690 5 #TESTIFIES AT HEARING# A09 0690 8 His testimony came during a hearing on a bill raising A09 0700 8 fees for a wide variety of licenses, permits and city A09 0710 4 services. The new fees are expected to raise an additional A09 0720 1 $740,000 in the remainder of 1961 and $2,330,000 more A09 0720 10 a year after that. A09 0730 3 The ordinance would increase the fee for rooming A09 0740 1 houses, hotels and multi-family dwellings to $5 a room. A09 0740 11 The cost of a license now is $2, with an annual renewal A09 0750 9 fee of $1. A09 0750 12 Goodis said that single rooms account for 95 percent A09 0760 8 of the accomodations in some hotels. A09 0770 2 #REVENUE ESTIMATED# A09 0770 4 The city expects the higher rooming house, hotel and A09 0780 4 apartment house fees to bring in an additional $457,000 A09 0790 1 a year. A09 0790 3 The increase also was opposed by Leonard Kaplan, A09 0800 1 spokesman for the Home Builders Association of Philadelphia, A09 0800 9 on behalf of association members who operate apartment A09 0810 8 houses. A09 0810 9 A proposal to raise dog license fees drew an objection A09 0820 10 from Councilwoman Virginia Knauer, who formerly raised A09 0830 6 pedigreed dogs. The ordinance would increase fees from A09 0840 5 $1 for males and $2 for females to a flat $5 a dog. A09 0850 4 #COMMISSIONER REPLIES# A09 0850 6 Mrs& Knauer said she did not think dog owners should A09 0860 5 be penalized for the city's services to animal care. A09 0870 2 In reply, Deputy Police Commissioner Howard R& Leary A09 0880 2 said that the city spends more than $115,000 annually A09 0880 11 to license and regulate dogs but collects only $43,000 A09 0890 8 in fees. A09 0890 10 He reported that the city's contributions for animal A09 0900 7 care included $67,000 to the Women's S&P&C&A&; $15,000 A09 0910 6 to pay six policemen assigned as dog catchers and $15,000 A09 0920 7 to investigate dog bites. A09 0920 11 #BACKS HIGHER FEES# A09 0930 3 City Finance Director Richard J& McConnell indorsed A09 0940 2 the higher fees, which, he said, had been under study A09 0940 12 for more than a year. The city is not adequately compensated A09 0950 10 for the services covered by the fees, he said. A09 0960 7 The new fee schedule also was supported by Commissioner A09 0970 4 of Licenses and Inspections Barnet Lieberman and Health A09 0980 3 Commissioner Eugene A& Gillis. A09 0990 1 Petitions asking for a jail term for Norristown A09 0990 9 attorney Julian W& Barnard will be presented to the A09 1000 8 Montgomery County Court Friday, it was disclosed Tuesday A09 1010 6 by Horace A& Davenport, counsel for the widow of the A09 1020 6 man killed last Nov& 1 by Barnard's hit-run car. A09 1030 2 The petitions will be presented in open court to A09 1030 11 President Judge William F& Dannehower, Davenport said. A09 1040 7 Barnard, who pleaded no defense to manslaughter A09 1050 7 and hit-run charges, was fined $500 by Judge Warren A09 1060 6 K& Hess, and placed on two years' probation providing A09 1070 2 he does not drive during that time. He was caught driving A09 1080 2 the day after the sentence was pronounced and given A09 1080 11 a warning. A09 1090 1 Victim of the accident was Robert Lee Stansbery, A09 1090 9 39. His widow started the circulation of petitions A09 1100 7 after Barnard was reprimanded for violating the probation. A09 1120 1 The City Planning Commission on Tuesday approved A09 1120 8 agreements between two redevelopers and the Redevelopment A09 1130 7 Authority for the purchase of land in the $300,000,000 A09 1140 6 Eastwick Redevelopment Area project. A09 1150 1 The commission also approved a novel plan that would A09 1150 10 eliminate traffic hazards for pedestrians in the project. A09 1160 8 One of the agreements calls for the New Eastwick A09 1170 8 Corp& to purchase a 1311 acre tract for $12,192,865. A09 1180 5 The tract is bounded by Island ave&, Dicks ave&, 61st A09 1190 4 st&, and Eastwick ave&. A09 1190 8 #FOUR PARKS PLANNED# A09 1200 1 It is designated as Stage 1 Residential on the Redevelopment A09 1210 1 Authority's master plan and will feature row houses, A09 1210 9 garden apartments, four small parks, schools, churches, A09 1220 6 a shopping center and several small clusters of stores. A09 1230 5 The corporation was formed by the Reynolds Metal A09 1240 3 Co& and the Samuel A& and Henry A& Berger firm, a Philadelphia A09 1250 4 builder, for work in the project. A09 1250 10 The second agreement permits the authority to sell A09 1260 7 a 520-acre tract west of Stage 1 Residential to Philadelphia A09 1270 6 Builders Eastwick Corp&, a firm composed of 10 Philadelphia A09 1280 7 area builders, which is interested in developing part A09 1290 4 of the project. A09 1290 7 #WOULD BAR VEHICLES# A09 1290 10 The plan for eliminating traffic hazards for pedestrians A09 1300 7 was developed by Dr& Constantinos A& Doxiadis, former A09 1310 5 Minister of Reconstruction in Greece and a consulting A09 1320 6 planner for the New Eastwick Corp&. A09 1330 1 The plan calls for dividing the project into 16 A09 1330 10 sectors which would be barred to vehicular traffic. A09 1340 6 It provides for a series of landscaped walkways and A09 1350 3 a central esplanade that would eventually run through A09 1360 1 the center of the entire two-and-a-half-mile length A09 1360 12 of the project. A09 1370 1 The esplanade eliminates Grovers ave&, which on A09 1370 8 original plans ran through the center of the development. A09 1380 9 The esplanade would feature pedestrian bridges over A09 1390 5 roads in the project. A09 1400 1 _KANSAS CITY, MO&, FEB& 9 (~UPI)_ A09 1400 7 - The president of the Kansas City local of the A09 1410 6 International Association of Fire Fighters was severly A09 1420 3 injured today when a bomb tore his car apart as he A09 1420 14 left home for work. A09 1430 4 Battalion Chief Stanton M& Gladden, 42, the central A09 1440 3 figure in a representation dispute between the fire A09 1440 11 fighters association and the teamsters union, suffered A09 1450 7 multiple fractures of both ankles. He was in Baptist A09 1460 8 Memorial hospital. A09 1460 10 #IGNITION SETS OFF BLAST# A09 1470 3 The battalion chief said he had just gotten into his A09 1480 1 1958 model automobile to move it from the driveway A09 1480 10 of his home so that he could take his other car to A09 1490 8 work. A09 1490 9 "I'd just turned on the ignition when there was A09 1500 6 a big flash and I was lying on the driveway", he said. A09 1510 3 Gladden's wife and two of his sons, John, 17, and A09 1520 3 Jim, 13, were inside the house. The younger boy said A09 1520 13 the blast knocked him out of bed and against the wall. A09 1530 10 #HOOD FLIES OVER HOUSE# A09 1540 1 The explosion sent the hood of the car flying over A09 1540 11 the roof of the house. The left front wheel landed A09 1550 8 100 feet away. A09 1550 11 Police laboratory technicians said the explosive A09 1560 6 device, containing either ~TNT or nitroglycerine, was A09 1570 4 apparently placed under the left front wheel. It was A09 1580 4 first believed the bomb was rigged to the car's starter. A09 1590 1 Gladden had been the target of threatening telephone A09 1590 9 calls in recent months and reportedly received one A09 1600 8 last night. A09 1600 10 The fire department here has been torn for months A09 1610 9 by dissension involving top personnel and the fight A09 1630 1 between the fire fighters association and the teamsters A09 1640 2 union. A09 1640 3 #LED FIGHT ON TEAMSTERS# A09 1640 7 Gladden has been an outspoken critic of the present A09 1650 6 city administration and led his union's battle against A09 1660 3 the teamsters, which began organizing city firemen A09 1670 1 in 1959. A09 1670 3 The fire fighters association here offered a $5,000 A09 1670 11 reward for information leading to the arrest of the A09 1680 9 person or persons responsible for the bombing. A $500 A09 1690 6 reward was offered by the association's local in Kansas A09 1700 4 City, Kas&. A09 1700 6 The association said it would post 24 hour guards A09 1710 7 at Gladden's home and at those of James Mining and A09 1720 3 Eugene Shiflett. Mining is secretary-treasurer of the A09 1730 1 local and Shiflett is a member of its executive committee. A09 1730 11 Both have been active in the association. A09 1750 1 _ANKARA, TURKEY, OCT& 24 (~AP)_ A09 1750 6 - Turkish political leaders bowed today to military A09 1760 5 pressure and agreed to form an emergency national front A09 1770 2 government with Gen& Cemal Gursel as president. A09 1780 1 An agreement between the leaders of four parties A09 1780 9 which contested indecisive elections on Oct& 15 was A09 1790 6 reached after almost 18 hours of political bargaining A09 1800 2 under the threat of an army coup d'etat. A09 1810 1 By-passing the military junta which has ruled Turkey A09 1810 8 since the overthrow of Premier Adnan Menderes 17 months A09 1820 7 ago, the army general staff, led by Gen& Cedvet Sunay, A09 1830 6 had set a deadline for the parties to join in a national A09 1840 5 coalition government. A09 1840 7 The army leaders threatened to form a new military A09 1850 6 government if the parties failed to sign an eight point A09 1860 4 protocol agreeing on Gen& Gursel as president. Gen& A09 1870 1 Gursel has headed the military junta the last 17 months. A09 1880 1 The military also had demanded pledges that there A09 1880 8 would be no changes in the laws passed by the junta A09 1890 8 and no leaders of the Menderes regime now in prison A09 1900 4 would be pardoned. A09 1900 7 Party leaders came out of the final meeting apparently A09 1910 5 satisfied and stated that complete agreement had been A09 1920 3 reached on a solution to the crisis created by the A09 1920 13 elections which left no party with enough strength A09 1930 8 to form a government on its own. A10 0010 1 Vincent G& Ierulli has been appointed temporary A10 0010 8 assistant district attorney, it was announced Monday A10 0020 7 by Charles E& Raymond, District Attorney. A10 0030 3 Ierulli will replace Desmond D& Connall who has A10 0040 3 been called to active military service but is expected A10 0040 12 back on the job by March 31. A10 0050 7 Ierulli, 29, has been practicing in Portland since A10 0060 4 November, 1959. He is a graduate of Portland University A10 0070 1 and the Northwestern College of Law. He is married A10 0070 10 and the father of three children. A10 0090 1 Helping foreign countries to build a sound political A10 0090 9 structure is more important than aiding them economically, A10 0100 8 E& M& Martin, assistant secretary of state for economic A10 0110 7 affairs told members of the World Affairs Council Monday A10 0120 5 night. A10 0120 6 Martin, who has been in office in Washington, D& A10 0130 6 C&, for 13 months spoke at the council's annual meeting A10 0140 4 at the Multnomah Hotel. He told some 350 persons that A10 0150 3 the United States' challenge was to help countries A10 0150 11 build their own societies their own ways, following A10 0160 8 their own paths. A10 0170 1 "We must persuade them to enjoy a way of life which, A10 0170 12 if not identical, is congenial with ours", he said A10 0180 7 but adding that if they do not develop the kind of A10 0190 6 society they themselves want it will lack ritiuality A10 0200 1 and loyalty. A10 0200 3 #PATIENCE NEEDED# A10 0200 5 Insuring that the countries have a freedom of choice, A10 0210 6 he said, was the biggest detriment to the Soviet Union. A10 0220 2 He cited East Germany where after 15 years of Soviet A10 0230 2 rule it has become necessary to build a wall to keep A10 0230 13 the people in, and added, "so long as people rebel, A10 0240 9 we must not give up". A10 0250 1 Martin called for patience on the part of Americans. A10 0260 1 "The countries are trying to build in a decade the A10 0260 10 kind of society we took a century to build", he said. A10 0270 8 By leaving our doors open the United States gives A10 0280 5 other peoples the opportunity to see us and to compare, A10 0290 3 he said. A10 0290 5 #INDIVIDUAL HELP BEST# A10 0290 8 "We have no reason to fear failure, but we must be A10 0300 8 extraordinarily patient", the assistant secretary said. A10 0310 3 Economically, Martin said, the United States could A10 0320 3 best help foreign countries by helping them help themselves. A10 0330 1 Private business is more effective than government A10 0330 8 aid, he explained, because individuals are able to A10 0340 6 work with the people themselves. A10 0350 1 The United States must plan to absorb the exported A10 0350 10 goods of the country, at what he termed a "social cost". A10 0360 10 Martin said the government has been working to establish A10 0370 8 firmer prices on primary products which may involve A10 0380 5 the total income of one country. A10 0390 1 The Portland school board was asked Monday to take A10 0390 10 a positive stand towards developing and coordinating A10 0400 6 with Portland's civil defense more plans for the city's A10 0410 6 schools in event of attack. A10 0420 1 But there seemed to be some difference of opinion A10 0420 10 as to how far the board should go, and whose advice A10 0430 6 it should follow. A10 0430 9 The board members, after hearing the coordination A10 0440 5 plea from Mrs& Ralph H& Molvar, 1409 ~SW Maplecrest A10 0450 5 Dr&, said they thought they had already been cooperating. A10 0460 3 Chairman C& Richard Mears pointed out that perhaps A10 0470 4 this was not strictly a school board problem, in case A10 0480 1 of atomic attack, but that the board would cooperate A10 0480 10 so far as possible to get the children to where the A10 0490 8 parents wanted them to go. A10 0495 1 Dr& Melvin W& Barnes, superintendent, said he thought A10 0500 5 the schools were waiting for some leadership, perhaps A10 0510 7 on the national level, to make sure that whatever steps A10 0520 7 of planning they took would "be more fruitful", and A10 0530 3 that he had found that other school districts were A10 0540 1 not as far along in their planning as this district. A10 0540 11 "Los Angeles has said they would send the children A10 0550 8 to their homes in case of disaster", he said. "Nobody A10 0560 5 really expects to evacuate. I think everybody is agreed A10 0570 4 that we need to hear some voice on the national level A10 0580 2 that would make some sense and in which we would have A10 0580 13 some confidence in following. A10 0590 3 Mrs& Molvar, who kept reiterating her request that A10 0600 2 they "please take a stand", said, "We must have faith A10 0610 1 in somebody- on the local level, and it wouldn't be A10 0610 11 possible for everyone to rush to a school to get their A10 0620 10 children". A10 0620 11 Dr& Barnes said that there seemed to be feeling A10 0630 9 that evacuation plans, even for a high school where A10 0640 6 there were lots of cars "might not be realistic and A10 0650 2 would not work". A10 0650 5 Mrs& Molvar asked again that the board join in taking A10 0660 6 a stand in keeping with Jack Lowe's program. The board A10 0670 3 said it thought it had gone as far as instructed so A10 0670 14 far and asked for more information to be brought at A10 0680 10 the next meeting. A10 0690 1 It was generally agreed that the subject was important A10 0690 10 and the board should be informed on what was done, A10 0700 8 is going to be done and what it thought should be done. A10 0720 1 _SALEM (~AP)_ A10 0720 3 - The statewide meeting of war mothers Tuesday in A10 0730 2 Salem will hear a greeting from Gov& Mark Hatfield. A10 0730 11 Hatfield also is scheduled to hold a public United A10 0740 9 Nations Day reception in the state capitol on Tuesday. A10 0750 7 His schedule calls for a noon speech Monday in Eugene A10 0760 7 at the Emerald Empire Kiwanis Club. A10 0770 1 He will speak to Willamette University Young Republicans A10 0780 1 Thursday night in Salem. A10 0780 5 On Friday he will go to Portland for the swearing A10 0790 4 in of Dean Bryson as Multnomah County Circuit Judge. A10 0800 2 He will attend a meeting of the Republican State A10 0800 11 Central Committee Saturday in Portland and see the A10 0810 8 Washington-Oregon football game. A10 0830 1 Beaverton School District No& 48 board members examined A10 0830 9 blueprints and specifications for two proposed junior A10 0840 7 high schools at a Monday night workshop session. A10 0850 5 A bond issue which would have provided some $3.5 A10 0860 4 million for construction of the two 900-student schools A10 0870 1 was defeated by district voters in January. A10 0870 8 Last week the board, by a 4 to 3 vote, decided to A10 0890 6 ask voters whether they prefer the 6-3-3 (junior high A10 0900 6 school) system or the 8-4 system. Board members indicated A10 0910 2 Monday night this would be done by an advisory poll A10 0910 12 to be taken on Nov& 15, the same date as a $581,000 A10 0920 11 bond election for the construction of three new elementary A10 0930 6 schools. A10 0940 1 Secretary of Labor Arthur Goldberg will speak Sunday A10 0940 9 night at the Masonic Temple at a $25-a-plate dinner A10 0950 11 honoring Sen& Wayne L& Morse, ~D-Ore&. A10 0960 5 The dinner is sponsored by organized labor and is A10 0970 4 scheduled for 7 p&m&. A10 0970 8 Secretary Goldberg and Sen& Morse will hold a joint A10 0980 8 press conference at the Roosevelt Hotel at 4:30 p&m& A10 0990 5 Sunday, Blaine Whipple, executive secretary of the A10 1000 3 Democratic Party of Oregon, reported Tuesday. A10 1010 1 Other speakers for the fund-raising dinner include A10 1010 9 Reps& Edith Green and Al Ullman, Labor Commissioner A10 1020 7 Norman Nilsen and Mayor Terry Schrunk, all Democrats. A10 1040 1 _OAK GROVE (SPECIAL)_ A10 1040 4 - Three positions on the Oak Lodge Water district A10 1060 2 board of directors have attracted 11 candidates. The A10 1060 10 election will be Dec& 4 from 8 a&m& to 8 p&m&. Polls A10 1070 12 will be in the water office. A10 1080 4 Incumbent Richard Salter seeks re-election and is A10 1090 3 opposed by Donald Huffman for the five-year term. Incumbent A10 1100 1 William Brod is opposed in his re-election bid by Barbara A10 1100 12 Njust, Miles C& Bubenik and Frank Lee. A10 1110 7 Five candidates seek the place vacated by Secretary A10 1120 5 Hugh G& Stout. Seeking this two-year term are James A10 1130 4 Culbertson, Dwight M& Steeves, James C& Piersee, W&M& A10 1140 2 Sexton and Theodore W& Heitschmidt. A10 1150 1 A stronger stand on their beliefs and a firmer grasp A10 1150 11 on their future were taken Friday by delegates to the A10 1160 9 29th general council of the Assemblies of God, in session A10 1170 7 at the Memorial Coliseum. A10 1180 1 The council revised, in an effort to strengthen, A10 1180 8 the denomination's 16 basic beliefs adopted in 1966. A10 1190 7 The changes, unanimously adopted, were felt necessary A10 1200 4 in the face of modern trends away from the Bible. The A10 1210 3 council agreed it should more firmly state its belief A10 1210 12 in and dependence on the Bible. A10 1220 6 At the adoption, the Rev& T& F& Zimmerman, general A10 1230 4 superintendent, commented, "The Assemblies of God has A10 1240 4 been a bulwark for fundamentalism in these modern days A10 1250 1 and has, without compromise, stood for the great truths A10 1250 10 of the Bible for which men in the past have been willing A10 1260 10 to give their lives". A10 1270 1 #NEW POINT ADDED# A10 1270 4 Many changes involved minor editing and clarification; A10 1280 1 however, the first belief stood for entire revision A10 1280 9 with a new third point added to the list. A10 1290 8 The first of 16 beliefs of the denomination, now A10 1300 4 reads: A10 1300 5 "The scriptures, both Old and New Testament, are A10 1310 4 verbally inspired of God and are the revelation of A10 1320 2 God to man, the infallible, authoritative rule of faith A10 1320 11 and conduct". A10 1330 1 The third belief, in six points, emphasizes the A10 1330 9 Diety of the Lord Jesus Christ, and: A10 1340 7 - emphasizes the Virgin birth A10 1350 1 - the sinless life of Christ A10 1350 6 - His miracles A10 1360 3 - His substitutionary work on the cross A10 1360 9 - His bodily resurrection from the dead A10 1370 5 - and His exaltation to the right hand of God. A10 1380 4 #SUPER AGAIN ELECTED# A10 1380 7 Friday afternoon the Rev& T& F& Zimmerman was reelected A10 1390 6 for his second consecutive two-year term as general A10 1400 4 superintendent of Assemblies of God. His offices are A10 1410 2 in Springfield, Mo&. Election came on the nominating A10 1410 10 ballot. A10 1420 1 Friday night the delegates heard the need for their A10 1420 10 forthcoming program, "Breakthrough" scheduled to fill A10 1430 6 the churches for the next two years. In his opening A10 1440 7 address Wednesday the Rev& Mr& Zimmerman, urged the A10 1450 4 delegates to consider a 10-year expansion program, A10 1460 1 with "Breakthrough" the theme for the first two years. A10 1470 1 The Rev& R& L& Brandt, national secretary of the A10 1470 9 home missions department, stressed the need for the A10 1480 7 first two years' work. A10 1490 1 "Surveys show that one out of three Americans has A10 1490 10 vital contact with the church. This means that more A10 1500 8 than 100 million have no vital touch with the church A10 1510 5 or religious life", he told delegates Friday. A10 1520 1 #CHURCH LOSES PACE# A10 1520 4 Talking of the rapid population growth (upwards of A10 1530 2 12,000 babies born daily) with an immigrant entering A10 1530 10 the United States every 1-1/2 minutes, he said "our A10 1540 9 organization has not been keeping pace with this challenge". A10 1550 7 "In 35 years we have opened 7,000 churches", the A10 1560 5 Rev& Mr& Brandt said, adding that the denomination A10 1570 3 had a national goal of one church for every 10,000 A10 1580 1 persons. A10 1580 2 "In this light we need 1,000 churches in Illinois, A10 1590 1 where we have 200; 800 in Southern New England, we A10 1590 11 have 60; we need 100 in Rhode Island, we have none", A10 1600 10 he said. A10 1600 12 To step up the denomination's program, the Rev& A10 1610 7 Mr& Brandt suggested the vision of 8,000 new Assemblies A10 1620 7 of God churches in the next 10 years. A10 1630 2 To accomplish this would necessitate some changes A10 1630 9 in methods, he said. A10 1640 3 #'CHURCH MEETS CHANGE'# A10 1640 6 "The church's ability to change her methods is going A10 1650 8 to determine her ability to meet the challenge of this A10 1660 5 hour". A10 1660 6 A capsule view of proposed plans includes: A10 1670 1 - Encouraging by every means, all existing Assemblies A10 1680 1 of God churches to start new churches. A10 1680 8 - Engaging mature, experienced men to pioneer or A10 1690 7 open new churches in strategic population centers. A10 1700 1 - Surrounding pioneer pastors with vocational volunteers A10 1710 2 (laymen, who will be urged to move into the area of A10 1710 13 new churches in the interest of lending their support A10 1720 9 to the new project). A10 1730 3 - Arranging for ministerial graduates to spend from A10 1730 10 6-12 months as apprentices in well-established churches. A10 1750 1 U&S& Dist& Judge Charles L& Powell denied all motions A10 1760 1 made by defense attorneys Monday in Portland's insurance A10 1760 9 fraud trial. A10 1770 2 Denials were of motions of dismissal, continuance, A10 1770 9 mistrial, separate trial, acquittal, striking of testimony A10 1780 7 and directed verdict. A10 1790 2 In denying motions for dismissal, Judge Powell stated A10 1800 1 that mass trials have been upheld as proper in other A10 1800 11 courts and that "a person may join a conspiracy without A10 1810 8 knowing who all of the conspirators are". A10 1820 2 Attorney Dwight L& Schwab, in behalf of defendant A10 1830 2 Philip Weinstein, argued there is no evidence linking A10 1830 10 Weinstein to the conspiracy, but Judge Powell declared A10 1840 8 this is a matter for the jury to decide. A10 1850 6 #PROOF LACK CHARGED# A10 1850 9 Schwab also declared there is no proof of Weinstein's A10 1860 7 entering a conspiracy to use the U&S& mails to defraud, A10 1870 5 to which federal prosecutor A& Lawrence Burbank replied: A10 1880 3 "It is not necessary that a defendant actually have A10 1890 3 conpired to use the U&S& mails to defraud as long as A10 1900 2 there is evidence of a conspiracy, and the mails were A10 1900 12 then used to carry it out". A10 1910 5 In the afternoon, defense attorneys began the presentation A10 1920 3 of their cases with opening statements, some of which A10 1930 1 had been deferred until after the government had called A10 1930 10 witnesses and presented its case. A11 0010 1 _MIAMI, FLA&, MARCH 17_ A11 0010 5 - The Orioles tonight retained the distinction of A11 0020 2 being the only winless team among the eighteen Major-League A11 0030 1 clubs as they dropped their sixth straight spring exhibition A11 0030 10 decision, this one to the Kansas City Athletics by A11 0040 9 a score of 5 to 3. A11 0050 1 Indications as late as the top of the sixth were A11 0050 11 that the Birds were to end their victory draought as A11 0060 8 they coasted along with a 3-to-o advantage. A11 0080 1 #SIEBERN HITS HOMER# A11 0080 4 Over the first five frames, Jack Fisher, the big righthandler A11 0090 5 who figures to be in the middle of Oriole plans for A11 0100 4 a drive on the 1961 American League pennant, held the A11 0110 2 ~A's scoreless while yielding three scattered hits. A11 0120 1 Then Dick Hyde, submarine-ball hurler, entered the A11 0120 8 contest and only five batters needed to face him before A11 0130 8 there existed a 3-to-3 deadlock. A11 0140 1 A two-run homer by Norm Siebern and a solo blast A11 0140 12 by Bill Tuttle tied the game, and single runs in the A11 0150 10 eighth and ninth gave the Athletics their fifth victory A11 0160 5 in eight starts. A11 0160 8 #HOUSE THROWS WILD# A11 0170 1 With one down in the eighth, Marv Throneberry drew A11 0170 10 a walk and stole second as Hyde fanned Tuttle. Catcher A11 0180 7 Frank House's throw in an effort to nab Throneberry A11 0190 7 was wide and in the dirt. A11 0190 13 Then Heywood Sullivan, Kansas City catcher, singled A11 0200 7 up the middle and Throneberry was across with what A11 0210 6 proved to be the winning run. A11 0220 1 Rookie southpaw George Stepanovich relieved Hyde A11 0220 7 at the start of the ninth and gave up the ~A's fifth A11 0230 9 tally on a walk to second baseman Dick Howser, a wild A11 0240 5 pitch, and Frank Cipriani's single under Shortstop A11 0250 2 Jerry Adair's glove into center. A11 0250 7 The Orioles once again performed at the plate in A11 0260 8 powderpuff fashion, gathering only seven blows off A11 0270 5 the offerings of three Kansas City pitchers. Three A11 0280 1 were doubles, Brooks Robinson getting a pair and Marv A11 0280 10 Breeding one. A11 0290 2 #HARTMAN IMPRESSIVE# A11 0290 4 Bill Kunkel, Bob Hartman and Ed Keegan did the mound A11 0300 5 chores for the club down from West Palm Beach to play A11 0310 3 the game before 767 paying customers in Miami Stadium. A11 0320 1 The Birds got five hits and all three of their runs A11 0320 12 off Kunkel before Hartman took over in the top of the A11 0330 9 fourth. Hartman, purchased by the ~A's from the Milwaukee A11 0340 7 Braves last fall, allowed no hits in his scoreless A11 0350 4 three-inning appearance, and merited the triumph. A11 0360 1 Keegan, a 6-foot-3-inch 158-pounder, gave up the A11 0360 12 Orioles' last two safeties over the final three frames, A11 0370 8 escaping a load of trouble in the ninth when the Birds A11 0380 7 threatened but failed to tally. A11 0390 4 #ROBINSON DOUBLES AGAIN# A11 0400 3 In the ninth, Robinson led off with his second double A11 0410 2 of the night, a blast off the fence 375 feet deep into A11 0410 14 left. A11 0420 1 Whitey Herzog, performing in right as the Orioles A11 0420 9 fielded possibly their strongest team of the spring, A11 0430 7 worked Keegan for a base on balls. A11 0440 2 Then three consecutive pinch-hitters failed to produce. A11 0450 1 Pete Ward was sent in for House and, after failing A11 0450 11 in a bunt attempt, popped to Howser on the grass back A11 0460 9 of short. A11 0460 11 John Powell, batting for Adair, fanned after fouling A11 0470 8 off two 2-and-2 pitches, and Buddy Barker, up for Stepanovich, A11 0480 7 bounced out sharply to Jerry Lumpe at second to end A11 0490 7 the 2-hour-and-27-minute contest. A11 0500 1 The Orioles got a run in the first inning when Breeding, A11 0500 12 along with Robinson, the two Birds who got a pair of A11 0510 10 hits, doubled to right center, moved to third on Russ A11 0520 7 Snyder's single to right and crossed on Kunkel's wild A11 0530 4 pitch into the dirt in front of the plate. A11 0540 1 The Flock added a pair of tallies in the third on A11 0540 12 three straight hits after two were out. A11 0550 5 Jackie Brandt singled deep into the hole at short A11 0560 3 to start the rally. A11 0560 7 #LUMPE ERRS# A11 0560 9 Jim Gentile bounced a hard shot off Kunkel's glove A11 0570 7 and beat it out for a single, and when Lumpe grabbed A11 0580 4 the ball and threw it over first baseman Throneberry's A11 0590 1 head Brandt took third and Gentile second on the error. A11 0600 1 Then Robinson slammed a long double to left center A11 0600 10 to score both runners. When Robinson tried to stretch A11 0610 7 his blow into a triple, he was cut down in a close A11 0620 7 play at third, Tuttle to Andy Carey. A11 0630 1 The detailed rundown on the Kansas City scoring A11 0630 8 in the sixth went like this: A11 0640 3 Lumpe worked a walk as the first batter to face A11 0640 13 Hyde and romped around as Siebern blasted Hyde's next A11 0650 9 toss 415 feet over the scoreboard in right center. A11 0660 7 #CAREY SINGLES# A11 0660 9 Carey singled on a slow-bouncing ball to short which A11 0670 9 Robinson cut across to field and threw wide to first. A11 0680 6 It was ruled a difficult chance and a hit. A11 0690 1 Then Throneberry rapped into a fast double play. A11 0690 9 Breeding to Adair to Gentile, setting up Tuttle's 390-foot A11 0700 10 homer over the wall in left center. A11 0710 5 If the Orioles are to break their losing streak A11 0720 2 within the next two days, it will have to be at the A11 0720 14 expense of the American League champion New York Yankees, A11 0730 9 who come in here tomorrow for a night game and a single A11 0740 9 test Sunday afternoon. A11 0750 1 _MIAMI, FLA&, MARCH 17_ A11 0750 5 - The flavor of Baltimore's Florida Grapefruit League A11 0760 3 news ripened considerably late today when the Orioles A11 0770 1 were advised that Ron Hansen has fulfilled his obligations A11 0770 10 under the Army's military training program and is ready A11 0780 9 for belated spring training. A11 0790 3 Hansen, who slugged the 1960 Oriole high of 22 homers A11 0800 3 and drove in 86 runs on a .255 freshman average, completes A11 0800 14 the Birds' spring squad at 49 players. A11 0810 7 The big, 22-year-old shortstop, the 1960 American A11 0820 5 league "rookie-of-the year", flew here late this afternoon A11 0830 4 from Baltimore, signed his contract for an estimated A11 0840 1 $15,000 and was a spectator at tonight's 5-to-3 loss A11 0840 12 to Kansas City- the winless Birds' sixth setback in A11 0850 7 a row. A11 0850 9 #15 POUNDS LIGHTER# A11 0860 2 The 6-foot 3 inch Hansen checked in close to 200 pounds, A11 0870 1 15 pounds lighter than his reporting weight last spring. A11 0870 10 He hopes to melt off an additional eight pounds before A11 0880 9 the Flock breaks camp three weeks hence. A11 0890 3 When he was inducted into the Army at Fort Knox, A11 0900 2 Ky&, Hansen's weight had dropped to 180- "too light A11 0910 1 for me to be at my best" he said. A11 0910 10 "I feel good physically", Hansen added, "but I think A11 0920 6 I'll move better carrying a little less weight than A11 0930 4 I'm carrying now". A11 0930 7 #SEEKS "IMPROVED FIELDING"# A11 0940 1 The rangy, Albany (Cal&) native, a surprise slugging A11 0950 1 sensation for the Flock last year as well as a defensive A11 0950 12 whiz, set "improved fielding" as his 1961 goal. A11 0970 1 "I think I can do a better job with the glove, now A11 0970 13 that I know the hitters around the league a little A11 0980 9 better", he said. A11 0990 1 Hansen will engage in his first workout at Miami A11 0990 10 Stadium prior to the opening tomorrow night of a two-game A11 1000 9 weekend series with the New York Yankees. A11 1010 3 Skinny Brown and Hoyt Wilhelm, the Flock's veteran A11 1020 2 knuckleball specialists, are slated to oppose the American A11 1030 1 League champions in tomorrow's 8 P&M& contest. A11 1030 8 #DUREN, SHELDON ON HILL# A11 1040 3 Ryne Duren and Roland Sheldon, a rookie righthander A11 1050 1 who posted a 15-1 record last year for the Yanks' Auburn A11 1050 13 (N&Y&) farm club of the Class-~D New York-Pennsylvania A11 1060 10 League, are the probable rival pitchers. A11 1070 6 Twenty-one-year-old Milt Pappas and Jerry Walker, A11 1080 4 22, are scheduled to share the Oriole mound chores A11 1090 2 against the Bombers' Art Ditmar in Sunday's 2 P&M& A11 1100 1 encounter. A11 1100 2 Ralph Houk, successor to Casey Stengel at the Yankee A11 1110 2 helm, plans to bring the entire New York squad here A11 1110 12 from St& Petersburg, including Joe Dimaggio and large A11 1120 8 crowds are anticipated for both weekend games. The A11 1130 6 famed Yankee Clipper, now retired, has been assisting A11 1140 4 as a batting coach. A11 1140 8 #SQUAD CUT NEAR# A11 1140 11 Pitcher Steve Barber joined the club one week ago after A11 1150 10 completing his hitch under the Army's accelerated wintertime A11 1160 6 military course, also at Fort Knox, Ky&. The 22-year-old A11 1170 8 southpaw enlisted earlier last fall than did Hansen. A11 1180 5 Baltimore's bulky spring-training contingent now A11 1190 2 gradually will be reduced as Manager Paul Richards A11 1190 10 and his coaches seek to trim it down to a more streamlined A11 1200 12 and workable unit. A11 1210 1 #@# A11 1210 2 "Take a ride on this one", Brooks Robinson greeted A11 1220 1 Hansen as the Bird third sacker grabbed a bat, headed A11 1220 11 for the plate and bounced a third-inning two-run double A11 1230 9 off the left-centerfield wall tonight. A11 1240 3 It was the first of two doubles by Robinson, who A11 1250 2 was in a mood to celebrate. A11 1250 8 Just before game time, Robinson's pretty wife, Connie A11 1260 4 informed him that an addition to the family can be A11 1270 3 expected late next summer. A11 1270 7 Unfortunately, Brooks' teammates were not in such A11 1280 6 festive mood as the Orioles expired before the seven-hit A11 1290 4 pitching of three Kansas City rookie hurlers. A11 1290 11 #@# A11 1300 1 Hansen arrived just before nightfall, two hours late, A11 1300 9 in company with Lee MacPhail; J& A& W& Iglehart, chairman A11 1310 9 of the Oriole board of directors, and Public Relations A11 1320 8 Director Jack Dunn. A11 1330 1 Their flight was delayed, Dunn said, when a boarding A11 1330 10 ramp inflicted some minor damage to the wing of the A11 1340 10 plane. A11 1340 11 #@# A11 1340 12 Ex-Oriole Clint Courtney, now catching for the ~A's A11 1350 8 is all for the American League's 1961 expansion to A11 1360 6 the West Coast. A11 1370 1 "But they shouldda brought in Tokyo, too", added A11 1370 8 Old Scrapiron. "Then we'd really have someplace to A11 1380 7 go". A11 1390 1 _BOWIE, MD&, MARCH 17_ A11 1390 5 - Gaining her second straight victory, Norman B&, A11 1400 3 Small, Jr&'s Garden Fresh, a 3-year-old filly, downed A11 1410 2 promising colts in the $4,500 St& Patrick's Day Purse, A11 1420 1 featured seventh race here today, and paid $7.20 straight. A11 1420 10 Toying with her field in the early stages, Garden A11 1430 9 Fresh was asked for top speed only in the stretch by A11 1440 8 Jockey Philip Grimm and won by a length and a half A11 1450 4 in 1.24 3-5 for the 7 furlongs. A11 1450 12 #8,280 ATTEND RACES# A11 1460 1 Richard M& Forbes's Paget, which had what seemed to A11 1460 10 be a substantial lead in the early stages, tired rapidly A11 1470 9 nearing the wire and was able to save place money only A11 1480 8 a head in front of Glen T& Hallowell's Milties Miss. A11 1490 3 A bright sun and brisk wind had the track in a fast A11 1500 5 condition for the first time this week and 8,280 St& A11 1510 1 Patty Day celebrants bet $842,617 on the well-prepared A11 1510 10 program. A11 1520 1 Prior to the featured race, the stewards announced A11 1520 9 that apprentice James P& Verrone is suspended ten days A11 1530 8 for crowding horses and crossing the field sharply A11 1540 5 in two races on Wednesday. A11 1540 10 #CULMONE GETS FIRST WIN# A11 1550 3 Garden Fresh, the result of a mating of Better Self A11 1560 1 and Rosy Fingered, seems to improve with each start A11 1560 10 and appeared to win the St& Patrick's Day Purse with A11 1570 8 some speed in reserve. She was moving up to the allowance A11 1580 8 department after winning a $10,000 claiming event. A11 1590 1 _CLEVELAND, MARCH 17 (~AP)_ A11 1590 5 - George Kerr, the swift-striding Jamaican, set A11 1610 3 a meet record in the 600-yard run in the Knights of A11 1610 15 Columbus track meet tonight, beating Purdue's Dave A11 1620 7 Mills in a hot duel in 1.10.1. A11 1630 4 Kerr, who set the world record earlier this month A11 1640 1 in New York with a clocking of 1.09.3, wiped out Mills's A11 1640 12 early pace and beat the young Big 10 quarter-mile king A11 1650 11 by 5 yards. Both were under the meet mark of 1.10.8 A11 1660 8 set in 1950 by Mal Whitfield. A11 1670 1 Mills shot out in front and kept the lead through A11 1670 11 two thirds of the race. Then Kerr, a graduate student A11 1680 8 from Illinois, moved past him on a straightaway and A11 1690 6 held off Mills's challenge on the final turn. Mills A11 1700 2 was timed in 1.10.4. A11 1700 6 The crowd at the twenty-first annual K& of C& Games, A11 1710 6 final indoor meet of the season, got a thrill a few A11 1720 4 minutes earlier when a slender, bespectacled woman A11 1720 11 broke the one-week-old world record in the half-mile A11 1730 11 run. A11 1730 12 Mrs& Grace Butcher, of nearby Chardon, a 27-year-old A11 1740 9 housewife who has two children, finished in 2.21.6. A11 1750 5 She snapped five tenths of a second off the mark set A11 1760 4 by Helen Shipley, of Wellsley College, in the National A11 1770 1 A&A&U& meet in Columbus, Ohio. A11 1780 1 _SAN FRANCISCO, MARCH 17 (~AP)_ A11 1780 6 - Bobby Waters of Sylvania, Ga&, relief quarterback A11 1790 4 for the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football A11 1800 2 League, will undergo a knee operation tomorrow at Franklin A11 1810 1 Hospital here. A11 1810 3 Waters injured his left knee in the last game of A11 1820 3 the 1960 season. While working out in Sylvania a swelling A11 1830 1 developed in the knee and he came here to consult the A11 1830 12 team physician. A11 1840 1 _ST& PETERSBURG, FLA&, MARCH 17 (~AP)_ A11 1840 6 - Two errors by New York Yankee shortstop Tony Kubek A11 1850 6 in the eleventh inning donated four unearned runs and A11 1860 5 a 5-to-2 victory to the Chicago White Sox today. A12 0010 1 _AUSTIN, TEXAS_ A12 0010 3 - A Texas halfback who doesn't even know the team's A12 0020 2 plays, Eldon Moritz, ranks fourth in Southwest Conference A12 0030 1 scoring after three games. A12 0030 5 Time stands still every time Moritz, a 26-year-old A12 0040 5 Army Signal Corps veteran, goes into the field. Although A12 0050 1 he never gets to play while the clock is running, he A12 0050 12 gets a big kick- several every Saturday, in fact- out A12 0060 7 of football. A12 0070 1 Moritz doesn't even have a nose guard or hip pads A12 0070 10 but he's one of the most valuable members of the Longhorn A12 0080 8 team that will be heavily favored Saturday over Oklahoma A12 0090 5 in the Cotton Bowl. A12 0090 9 That's because he already has kicked 14 extra points A12 0100 9 in 15 tries. He ran his string of successful conversions A12 0110 6 this season to 13 straight before one went astray last A12 0120 5 Saturday night in the 41-8 slaughter of Washington A12 0130 1 State. A12 0130 2 Moritz is listed on the Longhorn roster as a right A12 0140 1 halfback, the position at which he lettered on the A12 0140 10 1956 team. But ask coach Darrell Royal what position A12 0150 7 he plays and you'll get the quick response, "place-kicker". A12 0160 5 A 208-pound, 6-foot 1-inch senior from Stamford, A12 0170 4 Moritz practices nothing but place-kicking. Last year, A12 0180 2 when he worked out at halfback all season, he didn't A12 0180 12 get into a single game. A12 0190 5 "This year, coach Royal told me if I'd work on my A12 0200 4 place-kicking he thought he could use me", said Moritz. A12 0210 1 "So I started practicing on it in spring training. A12 0210 10 Moritz was bothered during the first two games this A12 0220 9 year by a pulled muscle in the thigh of his right (kicking) A12 0230 8 leg and, as a result, several of his successful conversions A12 0240 4 have gone barely far enough. A12 0240 9 Moritz said Monday his leg feels fine and, as a A12 0250 10 result, he hopes to start practicing field goals this A12 0260 5 week. He kicked several while playing at Stamford High A12 0270 3 School, including one that beat Anson, 3-0, in a 1953 A12 0280 1 district game. A12 0280 3 "I kicked about 110 extra points in 135 tries during A12 0290 2 three years in high school", he said, "and made 26 A12 0290 12 in a row at one time. I never did miss one in a playoff A12 0300 13 game- I kicked about 20 in the five playoff games my A12 0310 9 last two years". A12 0310 12 Moritz came to Texas in 1954 but his freshman football A12 0320 10 efforts were hampered by a knee injury. He missed the A12 0330 8 1955 season because of an operation on the ailing knee, A12 0340 4 then played 77 minutes in 1956. His statistical record A12 0350 1 that year, when Texas won only one game and lost nine, A12 0350 12 was far from impressive: he carried the ball three A12 0360 7 times for a net gain of 10 yards, punted once for 39 A12 0370 6 yards and caught one pass for 13 yards. A12 0380 1 He went into the Army in March, 1957, and returned A12 0380 11 two years later. But he was scholastically ineligible A12 0390 6 in 1959 and merely present last season. A12 0400 3 Place kicking is largely a matter of timing, Moritz A12 0410 1 declared. A12 0410 2 "Once you get the feel of it, there's not much to A12 0420 2 it. I've tried to teach some of the other boys to kick A12 0420 14 and some of them can't seem to get the feel. Practice A12 0430 10 helps you to get your timing down. A12 0440 3 "It's kind of like golf- if you don't swing a club A12 0450 4 very often, your timing gets off". A12 0450 10 Moritz, however, kicks only about 10 or 12 extra A12 0460 8 points during each practice session. A12 0470 1 "If you kick too much, your leg gets kinda dead", A12 0470 11 he explained. @ A12 0480 3 _FOOTNOTES:_ A12 0480 4 In their first three games, the Longhorns have had A12 0490 3 the ball 41 times and scored 16 times, or 40 per cent A12 0500 1 **h their total passing yardage in three games, 447 A12 0500 10 on 30 completions in 56 attempts, is only 22 yards A12 0510 8 short of their total passing yardage in 1959, when A12 0520 4 they made 469 on 37 completions in 86 tries **h. Tailback A12 0530 1 James Saxton already has surpassed his rushing total A12 0530 9 for his brilliant sophomore season, when he netted A12 0540 6 271 yards on 55 carries; he now has 273 yards in 22 A12 0550 7 tries during three games **h. Saxton has made only A12 0560 2 one second-half appearance this season and that was A12 0560 11 in the Washington State game, for four plays: he returned A12 0570 8 the kickoff 30 yards, gained five yards through the A12 0580 6 line and then uncorked a 56-yard touchdown run before A12 0590 3 retiring to the bench **h. Wingback Jack Collins injured A12 0600 1 a knee in the Washington State game but insists he'll A12 0600 11 be ready for Oklahoma **h. Last week, when Royal was A12 0610 9 informed that three Longhorns were among the conference's A12 0620 6 top four in rushing, he said: "That won't last long". A12 0630 5 It didn't; Monday, he had four Longhorns in the top A12 0640 5 four **h. A12 0650 1 A good feeling prevailed on the ~SMU coaching staff A12 0650 10 Monday, but attention quickly turned from Saturday's A12 0660 7 victory to next week's problem: Rice University. The A12 0670 5 Mustangs don't play this week. A12 0680 2 "We're just real happy for the players", Coach Bill A12 0690 1 Meek said of the 9-7 victory over the Air Force Academy. A12 0690 13 "I think the big thing about the game was that our A12 0700 11 kids for the third straight week stayed in there pitching A12 0710 6 and kept the pressure on. It was the first time we've A12 0720 5 been ahead this season (when John Richey kicked what A12 0730 2 proved to be the winning field goal)". A12 0730 9 Assistant coach John Cudmore described victory as A12 0740 6 "a good feeling, I think, on the part of the coaches A12 0750 6 and the players. We needed it and we got it". A12 0760 1 Meek expressed particular gratification at the defensive A12 0770 1 performances of end Happy Nelson and halfback Billy A12 0770 9 Gannon. Both turned in top jobs for the second straight A12 0780 9 game. A12 0780 10 "Nelson played magnificent football", Meek praised. A12 0790 5 "He knocked down the interference and made key stops A12 0800 5 lots of times. And he caused the fumble that set up A12 0810 4 our touchdown. He broke that boy (Air Force fullback A12 0810 13 Nick Arshinkoff) in two and knocked him loose from A12 0820 9 the football". A12 0830 1 Gannon contributed saving plays on the Falcons' A12 0830 8 aerial thrusts in the late stages. A12 0840 5 One was on a fourth-down screen pass from the Mustang A12 0850 3 21 after an incomplete pass into Gannon's territory. A12 0860 1 "As soon as it started to form, Gannon spotted it", A12 0860 11 Meek said. "He timed it just right and broke through A12 0870 10 there before the boy (halfback Terry Isaacson) had A12 0880 6 time to turn around. He really crucified him **h he A12 0890 4 nailed it for a yard loss". A12 0890 10 The Air Force's, and the game's, final play, was A12 0900 7 a long pass by quarterback Bob McNaughton which Gannon A12 0910 5 intercepted on his own 44 and returned 22 yards. A12 0920 3 "He just lay back there and waited for it", Meek A12 0930 1 said. "He almost brought it back all the way". A12 0930 10 Except for sophomore center Mike Kelsey and fullback A12 0940 8 Mike Rice, Meek expects the squad to be physically A12 0950 6 sound for Rice. A12 0950 9 "Kelsey is very doubtful for the Rice game", Meek A12 0960 8 said. "He'll be out of action all this week. He got A12 0970 7 hit from the blind side by the split end coming back A12 0980 3 on the second play of the game. There is definitely A12 0980 13 some ligament damage in his knee". A12 0990 6 Rice has not played since injuring a knee in the A12 1000 5 opener with Maryland. A12 1000 8 "He's looking a lot better, and he's able to run", A12 1010 9 Meek explained. "We'll let him do a lot of running A12 1020 8 this week, but I don't know if he'll be able to play". A12 1030 5 The game players saw the Air Force film Monday, A12 1040 2 ran for 30 minutes, then went in, while the reserves A12 1040 12 scrimmaged for 45 minutes. A12 1050 4 "We'll work hard Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday", A12 1060 3 Meek said, "and probably will have a good scrimmage A12 1070 1 Friday. We'll work out about an hour on Saturday, then A12 1070 11 we'll work Monday and Tuesday of next week, then taper A12 1080 10 off". A12 1080 11 ~SMU will play the Owls at Rice Stadium in Houston A12 1090 10 in a night game Saturday, Oct& 21. A12 1100 4 #HUDDLE HEARSAY# A12 1100 6 - Held out of Texas Tech's sweat-suits drill Monday A12 1110 6 at Lubbock was tackle Richard Stafford, who is undergoing A12 1120 5 treatment for a leg injury suffered in the Raiders' A12 1130 4 38-7 loss to Texas ~A+~M **h Because of its important A12 1140 4 game with Arkansas coming up Saturday, Baylor worked A12 1150 2 out in the rain Monday- mud or no mud **h End Gene A12 1160 1 Raesz, who broke a hand in the Owl's game with ~LSU, A12 1160 12 was back working out with Rice Monday, and John Nichols, A12 1170 5 sophomore guard, moved back into action after a week's A12 1180 9 idleness with an ankle injury **h The Texas Aggies A12 1190 6 got a day off Monday- a special gift from Coach Jim A12 1200 5 Myers for its conference victory last Saturday night, A12 1210 2 but Myers announced that halfback George Hargett, shaken A12 1220 2 up in the Tech game, would not play against Trinity A12 1220 12 Saturday **h Halfback Bud Priddy, slowed for almost A12 1230 8 a month by a slowly-mending sprained ankle, joined A12 1240 6 ~TCU's workout Monday. A12 1260 1 The Dallas Texans were back home Monday with their A12 1260 10 third victory in four American Football League starts- A12 1270 7 a 19-12 triumph over the Denver Broncos- but their A12 1280 6 visit will be a short one. A12 1290 1 The Texans have two more road games- at Buffalo A12 1290 9 and Houston- before they play for the home folks again, A12 1300 9 and it looks as if coach Hank Stram's men will meet A12 1310 5 the Bills just as they are developing into the kind A12 1320 3 of team they were expected to be in pre-season reckonings. A12 1330 1 Buffalo coach Buster Ramsey, who has become one A12 1330 9 of the game's greatest collectors of quarterbacks, A12 1340 5 apparently now has found a productive pair in two ex-National A12 1350 6 Football Leaguers, M& C& Reynolds and Warren Rabb. A12 1360 4 Rabb, the former Louisiana State field general, A12 1370 3 came off the bench for his debut with the Bills Sunday A12 1380 1 and directed his new team to a 22-12 upset victory A12 1380 12 over the Houston Oilers, defending league champions. A12 1390 5 "Just our luck"! exclaimed Stram. "Buster would A12 1400 4 solve that quarterback problem just as we head that A12 1410 5 way". A12 1410 6 Ramsey has a thing or two to mutter about himself, A12 1420 2 for the Dallas defensive unit turned in another splendid A12 1430 1 effort against Denver, and the Texans were able to A12 1430 10 whip the dangerous Broncs without the fullbacking of A12 1440 6 a top star, Jack Spikes, though he did the team's place-kicking A12 1450 7 while nursing a knee injury. A12 1460 1 "Our interior line and out linebackers played exceptionally A12 1460 9 well", said Stram Monday after he and his staff reviewed A12 1470 10 movies of the game. "In fact our whole defensive unit A12 1480 8 did a good job". A12 1490 1 The Texans won the game through ball control, with A12 1490 10 Quarterback Cotton Davidson throwing only 17 passes. A12 1500 6 "We always like to keep the ball as much as we can A12 1510 8 against Denver because they have such an explosive A12 1520 2 attack", explained Stram. "They can be going along, A12 1530 1 doing little damage, then bang, bang- they can hit A12 1530 10 a couple of passes on you for touchdowns and put you A12 1540 8 in trouble". A12 1540 10 The Broncs did hit two quick strikes in the final A12 1550 9 period against the Texans, but Dallas had enough of A12 1560 5 a lead to hold them off. A12 1560 11 The principal tactic in controlling the ball was A12 1570 7 giving it to Abner Haynes, the flashy halfback. He A12 1580 3 was called upon 26 times- more than all of the other A12 1590 1 ball-carriers combined- and delivered 145 yards. A12 1590 8 The Texans made themselves a comforting break on A12 1600 7 the opening kickoff when Denver's Al Carmichael was A12 1610 4 jarred loose from the ball when Dave Grayson, the speedy A12 1620 3 halfback, hit him and Guard Al Reynolds claimed it A12 1630 2 for Dallas. A quick touchdown resulted. A12 1630 8 "That permitted us to start controlling the ball A12 1640 7 right away", said Stram, quipping, "I think I'll put A12 1650 5 that play in the book". A12 1660 1 The early Southwest Conference football leaders- A12 1660 7 Texas, Arkansas and Texas ~A+~M- made a big dent in A12 1670 9 the statistics last week. A12 1680 2 Texas' 545-yard spree against Washington State gave A12 1690 1 the Longhorns a 3-game total offense of 1,512 yards A12 1690 11 (1,065 rushing and 447 passing) a new ~SWC high. A12 1700 8 Arkansas combined 280 yards rushing with 64 yards A12 1710 6 passing (on 5 completions in 7 tosses) and a tough A12 1720 3 defense to whip ~TCU, and ~A+~M, with a 38-point bulge A12 1730 2 against Texas Tech ran up its biggest total loop play A12 1730 12 since 1950. Completing 12 of 15 passes for 174 yards, A12 1740 9 the Aggies had a total offense of 361 yards. A12 1750 5 Texas leads in per-game rushing averages, 355 yards, A12 1760 3 and passing 149 (to Baylor's 126), but idle Baylor A12 1760 12 has the best defensive record (187.5 yards per game A12 1770 9 to Texas' 189). ~A+~M has the best defense against A12 1780 7 passes, 34.7 yards per game. A12 1790 1 Not satisfied with various unofficial checks on A12 1790 8 the liveliness of baseballs currently in use, the major A12 1800 8 leagues have ordered their own tests, which are in A12 1810 5 progress at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. A13 0010 1 Rookie Ron Nischwitz continued his pinpoint pitching A13 0010 8 Monday night as the Bears made it two straight over A13 0020 10 Indianapolis, 5-3. A13 0030 1 The husky 6-3, 205-pound lefthander, was in command A13 0030 11 all the way before an on-the-scene audience of only A13 0040 10 949 and countless of television viewers in the Denver A13 0050 5 area. A13 0050 6 It was Nischwitz' third straight victory of the A13 0060 5 new season and ran the Grizzlies' winning streak to A13 0070 3 four straight. They now lead Louisville by a full game A13 0070 13 on top of the American Association pack. A13 0080 7 Nischwitz fanned six and walked only Charley Hinton A13 0090 6 in the third inning. He has given only the one pass A13 0100 5 in his 27 innings, an unusual characteristic for a A13 0110 1 southpaw. A13 0110 2 The Bears took the lead in the first inning, as A13 0120 1 they did in Sunday's opener, and never lagged. A13 0120 9 Dick McAuliffe cracked the first of his two doubles A13 0130 8 against Lefty Don Rudolph to open the Bear's attack. A13 0140 6 After Al Paschal gruonded out, Jay Cooke walked and A13 0150 4 Jim McDaniel singled home McAuliffe. Alusik then moved A13 0160 2 Cooke across with a line drive to left. Jay Porter A13 0160 12 drew a base on balls to fill the bases but Don Wert's A13 0170 11 smash was knocked down by Rudolph for the putout. A13 0180 7 The Bears added two more in the fifth when McAuliffe A13 0190 5 dropped a double into the leftfield corner, Paschal A13 0200 2 doubled down the rightfield line and Cooke singled A13 0200 10 off Phil Shartzer's glove. A13 0210 3 Nischwitz was working on a 3-hitter when the Indians A13 0220 4 bunched three of their eight hits for two runs in the A13 0230 1 sixth. Chuck Hinton tripled to the rightfield corner, A13 0230 9 Cliff Cook and Dan Pavletich singled and Gaines' infielder A13 0240 8 roller accounted for the tallies. A13 0250 3 The Bears added their last run in the sixth on Alusik's A13 0260 3 double and outfield flies by Porter and Wert. A13 0270 1 Gaines hammered the ball over the left fence for A13 0270 10 the third Indianapolis run in the ninth. A13 0280 5 Despite the 45-degree weather the game was clicked A13 0290 3 off in 1:48, thanks to only three bases on balls and A13 0290 14 some good infield play. A13 0300 4 Chico Ruiz made a spectacular play on Alusik's grounder A13 0310 2 in the hole in the fourth and Wert came up with some A13 0320 1 good stops and showed a strong arm at third base. A13 0320 11 #BINGLES AND BOBBLES:# A13 0330 1 Cliff Cook accounted for three of the Tribe's eight A13 0340 2 hits **h It was the season's first night game and an A13 0340 13 obvious refocusing of the lights are in order **h The A13 0350 10 infield was well flooded but the expanded outfield A13 0360 5 was much too dark **h Mary Dobbs Tuttle was back at A13 0370 4 the organ **h Among the spectators was the noted exotic A13 0380 1 dancer, Patti Waggin who is Mrs& Don Rudolph when off A13 0390 1 the stage. **h Lefty Wyman Carey, another Denver rookie, A13 0400 1 will be on the mound against veteran John Tsitouris A13 0400 10 at 8 o'clock Tuesday night **h Ed Donnelly is still A13 0410 8 bothered by a side injury and will miss his starting A13 0420 7 turn. A13 0430 1 _DALLAS, TEX&, MAY 1- (~AP)_ A13 0430 6 - Kenny Lane of Muskegon, Mich&, world's seventh A13 0450 4 ranked lightweight, had little trouble in taking a A13 0460 3 unanimous decision over Rip Randall of Tyler, Tex&, A13 0460 11 here Monday night. A13 0480 1 _ST& PAUL-MINNEAPOLIS, MAY 1- (~AP)_ A13 0480 7 - Billy Gardner's line double, which just eluded A13 0490 6 the diving Minnie Minoso in left field, drove in Jim A13 0500 5 Lemon with the winning run with two out in the last A13 0510 2 of the ninth to give the Minnesota Twins a 6-5 victory A13 0510 14 over the Chicago White Sox Monday. A13 0520 5 Lemon was on with his fourth single of the game, A13 0530 5 a liner to center. He came all the way around on Gardner's A13 0540 2 hit before 5777 fans. It was Gardner's second run batted A13 0550 1 in of the game and his only ones of the year. A13 0550 12 Turk Lown was tagged with the loss, his second against A13 0560 9 no victories, while Ray Moore won his second game against A13 0570 7 a single loss. A13 0570 10 The Twins tied the score in the sixth inning when A13 0580 8 Reno Bertoia beat out a high chopper to third base A13 0590 5 and scored on Lenny Green's double to left. A13 0600 1 The White Sox had taken a 5-4 lead in the top of A13 0600 14 the sixth on a pair of pop fly hits- a triple by Roy A13 0610 11 Sievers and single by Camilo Carreon- a walk and a A13 0620 5 sacrifice fly. A13 0620 7 Jim Landis' 380-foot home run over left in the first A13 0630 8 inning gave the Sox a 1-0 lead, but Harmon Killebrew A13 0640 4 came back in the bottom of the first with his second A13 0650 2 homer in two days with the walking Bob Allison aboard. A13 0660 1 Al Smith's 340-blast over left in the fourth- his A13 0660 11 fourth homer of the campaign- tied the score and Carreon's A13 0670 9 first major league home run in the fifth put the Sox A13 0680 9 back in front. A13 0680 12 A double by Green, Allison's run-scoring 2-baser, A13 0690 7 an infield single by Lemon and Gardner's solid single A13 0700 5 to center put the Twins back in front in the last of A13 0710 5 the fifth. A13 0720 1 _OGDEN, UTAH, MAY 1- (~AP)_ A13 0720 6 - Boston Red Sox Outfielder Jackie Jensen said Monday A13 0740 5 night he was through playing baseball. A13 0750 1 "I've had it", he told a newsman. "I know when my A13 0750 12 reflexes are gone and I'm not going to be any 25th A13 0760 11 man on the ball club". A13 0770 1 This was the first word from Jensen on his sudden A13 0770 11 walkout. A13 0780 1 Jensen got only six hits in 46 at-bats for a .130 A13 0780 13 batting average in the first 12 games. A13 0790 6 He took a midnight train out of Cleveland Saturday, A13 0800 2 without an official word to anybody, and has stayed A13 0810 1 away from newsmen on his train trip across the nation A13 0810 11 to Reno, Nev&, where his wife, former Olympic Diving A13 0820 7 Champion Zoe Ann Olsen, awaited. A13 0830 2 She said, when she learned Jackie was heading home: A13 0840 1 "I'm just speculating, but I have to think Jack feels A13 0840 11 he's hurting Boston's chances". A13 0850 4 The Union Pacific Railroad streamliner, City of A13 0860 4 San Francisco, stopped in Ogden, Utah, for a few minutes. A13 0870 4 Sports Writer Ensign Ritchie of the Ogden Standard A13 0880 1 Examiner went to his compartment to talk with him. A13 0880 10 The conductor said to Ritchie: "I don't think you A13 0890 8 want to talk to him. You'll probably get a ball bat A13 0900 7 on the head. He's mad at the world". A13 0910 2 But Jackie had gone into the station. Ritchie walked A13 0920 1 up to him at the magazine stand. A13 0920 8 "I told him who I was and he was quite cold. But A13 0930 6 he warmed up after a while. I told him what Liston A13 0940 2 had said and he said Liston was a double-crosser and A13 0940 13 said anything he (Liston) got was through a keyhole. A13 0950 8 He said he had never talked to Liston". A13 0960 4 Liston is Bill Liston, baseball writer for the Boston A13 0970 4 Traveler, who quoted Jensen as saying: A13 0980 1 "I can't hit anymore. I can't run. I can't throw. A13 0990 10 Suddenly my reflexes are gone. A13 1010 1 JUST WHEN IT SEEMS baseball might be losing its A13 1010 10 grip on the masses up pops heroics to start millions A13 1020 9 of tongues to wagging. A13 1030 1 And so it was over the weekend what with 40-year-old A13 1030 13 Warren Spahn pitching his no-hit masterpiece against A13 1040 8 the Giants and the Giants' Willie Mays retaliating A13 1050 4 with a record-tying 4-homer spree Sunday. A13 1060 2 Both, of course, were remarkable feats and further A13 1060 10 embossed the fact that baseball rightfully is the national A13 1070 9 pastime. A13 1080 1 Of the two cherished achievements the elderly Spahn's A13 1080 9 hitless pitching probably reached the most hearts. A13 1090 6 It was a real stimulant to a lot of guys I know A13 1100 8 who have moved past the 2-score-year milestone. And A13 1110 2 one of the Milwaukee rookies sighed and remarked, "Wish A13 1120 1 I was 40, and a top-grade big leaguer. A13 1120 10 #@# A13 1120 11 THE MODEST AND HAPPY Spahn waved off his new laurels A13 1140 8 as one of those good days. But there surely can be A13 1150 6 no doubt about the slender southpaw belonging with A13 1160 2 the all-time great lefthanders in the game's history. A13 1170 1 Yes, with Bob Grove, Carl Hubbell, Herb Pennock, A13 1170 9 Art Nehf, Vernon Gomez, et al. A13 1180 5 Spahn not only is a superior pitcher but a gentlemanly A13 1190 4 fine fellow, a ball player's ball player, as they say A13 1200 2 in the trade. A13 1200 5 I remember his beardown performance in a meaningless A13 1210 3 exhibition game at Bears Stadium Oct& 14, 1951, before A13 1220 1 a new record crowd for the period of 18,792. A13 1220 10 #@# A13 1220 11 "SPAHNIE DOESN'T KNOW how to merely go through the A13 1240 9 motions", remarked Enos Slaughter, another all-out A13 1250 6 guy, who played rightfield that day and popped one A13 1260 5 over the clubhouse. A13 1260 8 The spectacular Mays, who reaches a decade in the A13 1270 7 big leagues come May 25, joined six other sluggers A13 1280 2 who walloped four home runs in a span of nine innings. A13 1290 1 Incidentally, only two did it before a home audience. A13 1290 10 Bobby Lowe of Boston was the first to hit four at home A13 1300 11 and Gil Hodges turned the trick in Brooklyn's Ebbetts A13 1310 6 Field. A13 1310 7 Ed Delahanty and Chuck Klein of the Phillies, the A13 1320 8 Braves' Joe Adcock, Lou Gehrig of the Yankees, Pat A13 1330 6 Seerey of the White Sox and Rocky Colavito, then with A13 1340 4 Cleveland, made their history on the road. A13 1340 11 #@# A13 1350 1 WILLIE'S BIG DAY REVIVED the running argument about A13 1360 1 the relative merits of Mays and Mickey Mantle. A13 1370 8 This is an issue which boils down to a matter of A13 1380 8 opinion, depending on whether you're an American or A13 1390 4 National fan and anti or pro-Yankee. The record books, A13 1400 2 however, would favor the Giants' ace. A13 1400 8 In four of his nine previous seasons Mays hit as A13 1410 7 many as 25 home runs and stole as many as 25 bases. A13 1420 5 Once the figure was 30-30. Willie's lifetime batting A13 1430 1 average of .318 is 11 points beyond Mickey's. A13 1430 9 The Giants who had been anemic with the bat in their A13 1440 11 windy Candlestick Park suddenly found the formula in A13 1450 7 Milwaukee's park. It will forever be a baseball mystery A13 1460 5 how a team will suddenly start hitting after a distressing A13 1470 3 slump. A13 1470 4 #@# A13 1470 5 THE DENVER-AREA ~TV audience was privileged to see A13 1480 6 Mays' four home runs, thanks to a new arrangement made A13 1490 4 by Bob Howsam that the games are not to be blacked A13 1500 1 out when his Bears are playing at home. A13 1500 9 This rule providing for a blackout of televised A13 1510 6 baseball 30 minutes before the start of a major or A13 1520 4 minor league game in any area comes from the game's A13 1520 14 top rulers. A13 1530 2 The last couple of years the Bears management got A13 1540 1 the business from the "Living Room Athletic Club" when A13 1540 10 games were cut off. Actually they were helpless to A13 1550 9 do anything about the nationwide policy. A13 1560 2 This year, I am told, the ~CBS network will continue A13 1570 3 to abide by the rule but ~NBC will play to a conclusion A13 1580 1 here. There are two more Sunday afternoons when the A13 1580 10 situation will arise. A13 1590 3 It is an irritable rule that does baseball more A13 1600 1 harm than good, especially at the minor league level. A13 1600 10 You would be surprised how many fans purposely stayed A13 1610 6 away from Bears Stadium last year because of the television A13 1620 6 policy. A13 1620 7 This dissatisfaction led to Howsam's request that A13 1630 5 the video not be terminated before the end of the game. A13 1650 1 _CINCINNATI, OHIO (~AP)_ A13 1650 4 - The powerful New York Yankees won their 19th world A13 1660 5 series in a 5-game romp over outclassed Cincinnati, A13 1670 1 crushing the Reds in a humiliating 13-5 barrage Monday A13 1670 11 in the loosely played finale. A13 1680 3 With Mickey Mantle and Yogi Berra both out of action A13 1690 4 due to injuries, the American League champs still mounted A13 1700 1 a 15-hit attack against a parade of eight Cincinnati A13 1700 11 pitchers, the most ever used by one team in a series A13 1710 11 game. A13 1710 12 Johnny Blanchard, Mantle's replacement, slammed A13 1720 4 a 2-run homer as the Yankees routed loser Joey Jay A13 1730 4 in a 5-run first inning. Hector Lopez, subbing for A13 1740 2 Berra, smashed a 3-run homer off Bill Henry during A13 1740 12 another 5-run explosion in the fourth. A13 1750 5 The Yanks also took advantage of three Cincinnati A13 1760 3 errors. A13 1760 4 The crowd of 32,589 had only two chances to applaud. A13 1770 3 In the third Frank Robinson hammered a long home A13 1780 2 run deep into the corner of the bleachers in right A13 1780 12 center, about 400 feet away, with two men on. Momentarily A13 1790 9 the Reds were back in the ball game, trailing only A13 1800 6 6-3, but the drive fizzled when John Edwards fouled A13 1810 2 out with men on second and third and two out. A13 1810 12 In the fifth, Wally Post slashed a 2-run homer off A13 1820 11 Bud Daley, but by that time the score was 11-5 and A13 1830 9 it really didn't matter. A13 1830 13 The Yankee triumph made Ralph Houk only the third A13 1840 9 man to lead a team to both a pennant and a World Series A13 1850 9 victory in his first year as a manager. Only Bucky A13 1860 4 Harris, the "boy-manager" of Washington in 1924, and A13 1870 3 Eddie Dyer of the St& Louis Cardinals in 1946 had accomplished A13 1880 1 the feat. A14 0010 1 _PHILADELPHIA, JAN& 23_ A14 0010 4 - Nick Skorich, the line coach for the football A14 0020 2 champion Philadelphia Eagles, was elevated today to A14 0020 9 head coach. A14 0030 2 Skorich received a three-year contract at a salary A14 0030 11 believed to be between $20,000 and $25,000 a year. A14 0040 9 He succeeds Buck Shaw, who retired at the end of last A14 0050 8 season. A14 0050 9 The appointment was announced at a news conference A14 0060 6 at which Skorich said he would retain two members of A14 0070 4 Shaw's staff- Jerry Williams and Charlie Gauer. A14 0080 1 Williams is a defensive coach. Gauer works with A14 0080 9 the ends. A14 0090 1 #CHOICE WAS EXPECTED# A14 0090 4 The selection had been expected. Skorich was considered A14 0100 3 the logical choice after the club gave Norm Van Brocklin A14 0110 1 permission to seek the head coaching job with the Minnesota A14 0110 11 Vikings, the newest National Football League entry. A14 0120 7 Van Brocklin, the quarterback who led the Eagles A14 0130 7 to the title, was signed by the Vikings last Wednesday. A14 0140 4 Philadelphia permitted him to seek a better connection A14 0150 2 after he had refused to reconsider his decision to A14 0150 11 end his career as a player. A14 0160 6 With Skorich at the helm, the Eagles are expected A14 0170 3 to put more emphasis on running, rather than passing. A14 0170 12 In the past the club depended largely on Van Brocklin's A14 0180 10 aerials. A14 0190 1 Skorich, however, is a strong advocate of a balanced A14 0190 10 attack- split between running and passing. A14 0200 5 #COACH PLAYED 3 YEARS# A14 0200 9 Skorich, who is 39 years old, played football at Cincinnati A14 0210 10 University and then had a three-year professional career A14 0220 8 as a lineman under Jock Sutherland with the Pittsburgh A14 0230 4 Steelers. A14 0230 5 An injury forced Skorich to quit after the 1948 A14 0240 6 season. He began his coaching career at Pittsburgh A14 0250 1 Central Catholic High School in 1949. He remained there A14 0260 1 for four years before moving to Rensselaer Polytechnic A14 0260 9 Institute in Troy, N& Y&. He was there one season before A14 0270 11 rejoining the Steelers as an assistant coach. A14 0280 5 Four years later he resigned to take a similar job A14 0290 5 with the Green Bay Packers. The Eagles signed him for A14 0300 3 Shaw's staff in 1959. A14 0300 7 Skorich began his new job auspiciously today. At A14 0310 3 a ceremony in the reception room of Mayor Richardson A14 0320 1 Dilworth, the Eagles were honored for winning the championship. A14 0330 1 Shaw and Skorich headed a group of players, coaches A14 0330 10 and team officials who received an engrossed copy of A14 0340 8 an official city citation and a pair of silver cufflinks A14 0350 7 shaped like a football. A14 0360 1 With the announcement of a "special achievement A14 0360 8 award" to William A& (Bill) Shea, the awards list was A14 0370 9 completed yesterday for Sunday night's thirty-eighth A14 0380 6 annual dinner and show of the New York Chapter, Baseball A14 0390 4 Writers' Association of America, at the Waldorf-Astoria A14 0400 3 Hotel. A14 0400 4 Shea, the chairman of Mayor Wagner's Baseball Committee, A14 0410 3 will be joined on the dais by Warren Spahn, the southpaw A14 0420 3 pitching ace of the Milwaukee Braves; Frank Graham, A14 0430 1 the Journal-American sports columnist; Bill Mazeroski, A14 0430 8 the World Series hero of the Pittsburgh Pirates, and A14 0440 9 Casey Stengel, the former manager of the Yankees. A14 0450 7 Stengel will receive the Ben Epstein Good Guy Award. A14 0460 6 Mazeroski, whose homer beat the Yankees in the final A14 0470 4 series game, will receive the Babe Ruth Award as the A14 0480 2 outstanding player in the 1960 world series. A14 0480 9 Graham will be recognized for his meritorious service A14 0490 7 to baseball and will get the William J& Slocum Memorial A14 0500 5 Award. To Spahn will go the Sid Mercer Memorial Award A14 0510 4 as the chapter's player of the year. A14 0510 11 #SHOW FOLLOWS CEREMONIES# A14 0520 3 A crowd of 1,400 is expected for the ceremonies, which A14 0530 2 will be followed by the show in which the writers will A14 0530 13 lampoon baseball personalities in skit, dance and song. A14 0540 8 The 53-year-old Shea, a prominent corporation lawyer A14 0550 6 with a sports background, is generally recognized as A14 0560 5 the man most responsible for the imminent return of A14 0570 2 a National League club to New York. Named by Mayor A14 0570 12 Wagner three years ago to head a committee that included A14 0580 7 James A& Farley, Bernard Gimbel and Clint Blume, Shea A14 0590 7 worked relentlessly. A14 0600 1 His goal was to obtain a National League team for A14 0600 11 this city. The departure of the Giants and the Dodgers A14 0610 8 to California left New York with only the Yankees. A14 0620 5 Despite countless barriers and disappointments, A14 0630 1 Shea moved forward. When he was unable to bring about A14 0640 1 immediate expansion, he sought to convince another A14 0640 8 National League club to move here. A14 0650 5 When that failed, he enlisted Branch Rickey's aid A14 0660 2 in the formation of a third major league, the Continental, A14 0670 1 with New York as the key franchise. The Continental A14 0670 10 League never got off the ground, but after two years A14 0680 9 it forced the existing majors to expand. A14 0690 3 #FLUSHING STADIUM IN WORKS# A14 0690 7 The New York franchise is headed by Mrs& Charles Shipman A14 0700 7 Payson. A big-league municipal stadium at Flushing A14 0710 4 Meadow Park is in the works, and once the lease is A14 0720 2 signed the local club will be formally recognized by A14 0720 11 Commissioner Ford C& Frick. Shea's efforts figure prominently A14 0730 8 in the new stadium. A14 0740 2 Shea and his wife, Nori, make their home at Sands A14 0750 1 Point, L& I&. Bill Jr&, 20; Kathy, 15, and Patricia, A14 0760 1 9, round out the Shea family. A14 0760 7 Shea was born in Manhattan. He attended New York A14 0770 4 University before switching to Georgetown University A14 0780 1 in Washington. He played basketball there while working A14 0780 9 toward a law degree. A14 0790 4 Later, Shea owned and operated the Long Island Indians, A14 0800 2 a minor league professional football team. He was the A14 0800 11 lawyer for Ted Collins' old Boston Yankees in the National A14 0810 10 Football League. A14 0820 2 #@# A14 0820 3 All was quiet in the office of the Yankees and the A14 0830 3 local National Leaguers yesterday. On Friday, Roger A14 0830 10 Maris, the Yankee outfielder and winner of the American A14 0840 9 League's most-valuable-player award, will meet with A14 0850 5 Roy Hamey, the general manager. Maris is in line for A14 0860 6 a big raise. A14 0870 1 Arnold Palmer and Sam Snead will be among those A14 0870 10 honored at the national awards dinner of the Metropolitan A14 0880 8 Golf Writers Association tonight. The dinner will be A14 0890 6 held at the Hotel Pierre. A14 0900 1 Palmer, golf's leading money-winner in 1960, and A14 0900 8 Snead will be saluted as the winning team in the Canada A14 0910 8 Cup matches last June in Dublin. Deane Beman, the National A14 0920 5 Amateur champion, and all the metropolitan district A14 0930 2 champions, including Bob Gardner, the amateur title-holder, A14 0940 1 also will receive awards. A14 0940 5 The writers' Gold Tee Award will go to John McAuliffe A14 0950 7 of Plainfield, N& J&, and Palm Beach, Fla&, for his A14 0960 6 sponsorship of charity tournaments. Horton Smith of A14 0970 3 Detroit, a former president of the Professional Golfers A14 0980 1 Association, will receive the Ben Hogan Trophy for A14 0980 9 his comeback following a recent illness. A14 0990 5 The principal speaker will be Senator Stuart Symington, A14 1000 3 Democrat of Missouri. A14 1010 1 #GOLF'S GOLDEN BOY# A14 1010 4 ARNOLD PALMER has been a blazing figure in golf over A14 1020 4 the past twelve months. He won the Masters, the United A14 1030 1 States Open and a record $80,738 in prize money. He A14 1030 11 was heralded as "Sportsman of the Year" by Sports Illustrated, A14 1040 9 and last night was acclaimed in Rochester as the "Professional A14 1050 8 Athlete of the Year", a distinction that earned for A14 1060 7 him the $10,000 diamond- studded Hickok Belt. A14 1070 3 But he also achieved something that endeared him A14 1080 2 to every duffer who ever flubbed a shot. A couple of A14 1080 13 weeks ago, he scored a monstrous 12 on a par-5 hole. A14 1090 11 It made him human. And it also stayed the hands of A14 1100 7 thousands of brooding incompetents who were meditating A14 1110 2 the abandonment of a sport whose frustrations were A14 1110 10 driving them to despair. If such a paragon of perfection A14 1120 10 as Palmer could commit such a scoring sacrilege, there A14 1130 7 was hope left for all. A14 1140 1 It was neither a spirit of self-sacrifice nor a A14 1140 10 yen to encourage the downtrodden that motivated Arnold. A14 1150 4 He merely became victimized by a form of athletics A14 1160 3 that respects no one and aggravates all. The world's A14 1170 1 best golfer, shooting below par, came to the last hole A14 1170 11 of the opening round of the Los Angeles open with every A14 1180 9 intention of delivering a final crusher. He boomed A14 1190 6 a 280-yard drive. Then the pixies and the zombies took A14 1200 3 over while the banshees wailed in the distance. A14 1200 11 #NO MARGIN FOR ERROR# A14 1210 3 On the narrow fairway of a 508-yard hole, Arnold whipped A14 1220 1 into his second shot. The ball went off in a majestic A14 1220 12 arc, an out-of-bounds slice. He tried again and once A14 1230 10 more sliced out of bounds. He hooked the next two out A14 1240 7 of bounds on the opposite side. A14 1250 1 "It is possible that I over-corrected", he said A14 1250 10 ruefully. Each of the four wayward shots cost him two A14 1260 9 strokes. So he wound up with a dozen. A14 1270 2 "It was a nice round figure, that 12", he said as A14 1280 1 he headed for the clubhouse, not too much perturbed. A14 1280 10 From the standpoint of the army of duffers, however, A14 1290 8 this was easily the most heartening exhibition they A14 1300 3 had had since Ben Hogan fell upon evil ways during A14 1310 2 his heyday and scored an 11 in the Texas open. The A14 1310 13 idol of the hackers, of course, is Ray Ainsley, who A14 1320 9 achieved a 19 in the United States Open. Their secondary A14 1330 5 hero is another pro, Willie Chisholm, who drank his A14 1340 4 lunch during another Open and tried to blast his way A14 1350 2 out of a rock-strewn gully. Willie's partner was Long A14 1350 12 Jim Barnes, who tried to keep count. A14 1360 6 #STICKLER FOR RULES# A14 1360 9 "How many is that, Jim"? asked Willie at one stage A14 1370 9 of his excavation project. A14 1380 1 "Thirteen", said Long Jim. A14 1380 5 "Nae, man", said Willie, "ye must be countin' the A14 1390 8 echoes". He had a 16. A14 1400 1 Palmer's dozen were honestly earned. Nor were there A14 1400 9 any rules to save him. If there had been, he would A14 1410 10 have found a loophole, because Arnold is one golfer A14 1420 5 who knows the code as thoroughly as the man who wrote A14 1430 3 the book. This knowledge has come in handy, too. A14 1430 12 His first shot in the Open last year landed in a A14 1440 11 brook that flowed along the right side of the fairway. A14 1450 7 The ball floated downstream. A spectator picked up A14 1460 3 the ball and handed it to a small boy, who dropped A14 1460 14 this suddenly hot potato in a very playable lie. A14 1470 9 Arnold sent for Joe Dey, the executive secretary A14 1480 6 of the golf association. Joe naturally ruled that a A14 1490 4 ball be dropped from alongside the spot where it had A14 1500 1 originally entered the stream. A14 1500 5 "I knew it all along", confessed Arnold with a grin, A14 1510 5 "but I just happened to think how much nicer it would A14 1520 4 be to drop one way up there". A14 1520 11 For a serious young man who plays golf with a serious A14 1530 8 intensity, Palmer has such an inherent sense of humor A14 1540 5 that it relieves the strain and keeps his nerves from A14 1550 2 jangling like banjo strings. Yet he remains the fiercest A14 1550 11 of competitors. He'll even bull head-on into the rules A14 1560 9 when he is sure he's right. That's how he first won A14 1570 8 the Masters in 1958. A14 1580 1 It happened on the twelfth hole, a 155-yarder. Arnold's A14 1580 11 iron shot from the tee burrowed into the bunker guarding A14 1590 8 the green, an embankment that had become soft and spongy A14 1600 7 from the rains, thereby bringing local rules into force. A14 1610 4 #RULING FROM ON HIGH# A14 1610 8 "I can remove the ball, can't I"? asked Palmer of an A14 1620 7 official. A14 1620 8 "No", said the official. "You must play it where A14 1630 8 it lies". A14 1630 10 "You're wrong", said Arnold, a man who knows the A14 1640 9 rules. "I'll do as you say, but I'll also play a provisional A14 1650 10 ball and get a ruling". A14 1660 1 He scored a 4 for the embedded ball, a 3 with the A14 1660 13 provisional one. The golfing fathers ruled in his favor. A14 1670 9 So he picked up a stroke with the provisional ball A14 1680 5 and won the tournament by the margin of that stroke. A14 1690 3 Until a few weeks ago, however, Arnold Palmer was A14 1700 2 some god-like creature who had nothing in common with A14 1700 12 the duffers. But after that 12 at Los Angeles he became A14 1710 10 one of the boys, a bigger hero than he ever had been A14 1720 7 before. A14 1730 1 A formula to supply players for the new Minneapolis A14 1730 10 Vikings and the problem of increasing the 1961 schedule A14 1740 8 to fourteen games will be discussed by National Football A14 1750 6 League owners at a meeting at the Hotel Warwick today. A14 1760 4 Other items on the agenda during the meetings, which A14 1770 3 are expected to continue through Saturday, concern A14 1770 10 television, rules changes, professional football's A14 1780 5 hall of fame, players' benefits and constitutional A14 1790 4 amendments. A14 1790 5 The owners would like each club in the fourteen-team A14 1800 8 league to play a home-and-home series with teams in A14 1810 4 its division, plus two games against teams in the other A14 1820 1 division. However, this would require a lengthening A14 1820 8 of the season from thirteen to fourteen weeks. A14 1830 6 Pete Rozelle, the league commissioner, pointed out: A14 1840 3 "We'll have the problem of baseball at one end and A14 1850 5 weather at the other". A14 1850 9 Nine of the league's teams play in baseball parks A14 1860 6 and therefore face an early-season conflict in dates. A15 0010 1 If the Cardinals heed Manager Gene Mauch of the A15 0010 10 Phillies, they won't be misled by the Pirates' slower A15 0020 9 start this season. A15 0030 1 "Pittsburgh definitely is the team to beat", Mauch A15 0030 9 said here the other day. "The Pirates showed they could A15 0040 9 outclass the field last year. They have the same men, A15 0050 8 no age problem, no injuries and they also have Vinegar A15 0060 5 Bend Mizell for the full season, along with Bobby Shantz". A15 0070 3 Tonight at 8 o'clock the Cardinals, who gave the A15 0080 3 Pirates as much trouble as anyone did in 1960, breaking A15 0080 13 even with them, will get their first 1961 shot at baseball's A15 0090 11 world champions. The Pirates have a 9-6 record this A15 0100 9 year and the Redbirds are 7-9. A15 0110 3 #CHANGE IN PITCHERS.# A15 0110 6 Solly Hemus announced a switch in his starting pitcher, A15 0120 3 from Bob Gibson to Ernie Broglio, for several reasons: A15 0130 2 1. Broglio's 4-0 won-lost record and 1.24 earned-run A15 0130 13 mark against Pittsburgh a year ago; 2. The desire to A15 0140 10 give Broglio as many starts as possible; 3. The Redbirds' A15 0150 8 disheartening 11-7 collapse against the Phillies Sunday. A15 0160 5 Manager Hemus, eager to end a pitching slump that A15 0170 6 has brought four losses in the five games on the current A15 0180 4 home stand, moved Gibson to the Wednesday night starting A15 0190 1 assignment. After Thursday's open date, Solly plans A15 0190 8 to open with Larry Jackson against the Cubs here Friday A15 0200 8 night. A15 0200 9 Harvey Haddix, set back by the flu this season, A15 0210 9 will start against his former Cardinal mates, who might A15 0220 5 be playing without captain Kenny Boyer in tonight's A15 0230 3 game at Busch Stadium. Boyer is suffering from a stiff A15 0240 1 neck. A15 0240 2 Haddix has a 13-8 record against the Redbirds, despite A15 0250 1 only a 1-3 mark in 1960. A15 0250 8 Pirate Manager Danny Murtaugh said he hadn't decided A15 0260 5 between Mizell and Vern Law for Wednesday's game. Mizell A15 0270 3 has won both of his starts. A15 0270 9 #NIEMAN KEPT IN LINEUP.# A15 0280 1 After a lengthy workout yesterday, an open date, Hemus A15 0280 10 said that Bob Nieman definitely would stay in the lineup. A15 0290 9 That means Stan Musial probably will ride the bench A15 0300 7 on the seventh anniversary of his record five-home A15 0310 4 run day against the Giants. A15 0310 9 "I have to stay with Nieman for a while", Hemus A15 0320 7 said. "Bill White (sore ankles) should be ready. With A15 0330 5 a lefthander going for Pittsburgh, I may use Don Taussig A15 0340 4 in center". A15 0340 6 "Lindy McDaniel threw batting practice about 25 A15 0350 4 minutes, and he looked good", Hemus said. "He should A15 0360 2 be getting back in the groove before long. Our pitching A15 0370 1 is much better than it has shown". A15 0370 8 The statistics hardly indicated that the Pirates A15 0380 4 needed extra batting practice, but Murtaugh also turned A15 0390 3 his men loose at Busch Stadium yesterday. A15 0390 10 #SIX BUCKS OVER .300.# A15 0400 2 Until the Bucs' bats quieted down a bit in Cincinnati A15 0410 1 over the weekend, the champions had eight men hitting A15 0410 10 over .300. Despite the recession, Pittsburgh came into A15 0420 6 town with this imposing list of averages: Smoky Burgess A15 0430 5 .455, Gino Cimoli .389, Bill Virdon .340, Bob Clemente A15 0440 4 and Dick Groat, each .323, Dick Stuart .306, Don Hoak A15 0450 3 .280 and Bob Skinner .267. A15 0450 8 Bill Mazeroski with .179 and Hal Smith with .143 A15 0460 7 were the only Pirates dragging their feet. A15 0470 2 Perhaps the Pirate who will be the unhappiest over A15 0470 11 the news that Musial probably will sit out most of A15 0480 10 the series is Bob Friend, who was beaten by The Man A15 0490 7 twice last season on dramatic home runs. Friend is A15 0500 4 off to a great start with a 4-0 record but isn't likely A15 0510 1 to see action here this week. A15 0510 7 "We're getting Friend some runs for a change, and A15 0520 7 he has been pitching good", Murtaugh said. "Virdon A15 0530 2 has been blasting the ball. No plunkers for him". A15 0540 1 #SIX BUCS OVER .300.# A15 0540 4 The Pirates jumped off to an 11-3 start by May 1 last A15 0550 3 year, when the Redbirds as well as the Dodgers held A15 0550 13 them even over the season. On last May 1, the Cardinals A15 0560 11 stood at 7-6, ending a two-season fall-off on that A15 0570 8 milestone. In 1958, the Birds were 3-10 on May 1. A A15 0580 7 year later they were 4-13. A15 0580 13 Since 1949, the St& Louis club has been below .500 A15 0590 8 on May 1 just four times. The '49 team was off to a A15 0600 7 so-so 5-5 beginning, then fell as low as 12-17 on May A15 0610 3 23 before finishing with 96 victories. A15 0610 9 The '52 Cards were 6-7 on May 1 but ended with 88 A15 0620 11 triumphs, the club's top since 1949. Then last season A15 0630 5 the Birds tumbled as low as 11-18 on May 19 before A15 0640 3 recovering to make a race of it and total 86 victories. A15 0640 14 Since 1949, the only National League club that got A15 0650 10 off to a hot start and made a runaway of the race was A15 0660 10 the '55 Dodger team. Those Dodgers won their first A15 0670 5 10 games and owned a 21-2 mark and a nine-game lead A15 0680 2 by May 8. The club that overcame the worst start in A15 0680 13 a comparable period to win the pennant was New York's A15 0690 9 '51 Giants, who dropped 11 of their first 13. A15 0710 1 They honored the battling Billikens last night. A15 0710 8 Speakers at a Tipoff Club dinner dealt lavish praise A15 0720 8 to a group of St& Louis University players who, in A15 0730 5 the words of Coach John Benington, "had more confidence A15 0740 3 in themselves than I did". A15 0740 8 The most valuable player award was split three ways, A15 0750 7 among Glen Mankowski, Gordon Hartweger and Tom Kieffer. A15 0760 5 In addition, a special award was given to Bob (Bevo) A15 0770 4 Nordmann, the 6-foot-10 center who missed much of the A15 0780 2 season because of a knee injury. A15 0780 8 "You often hear people talk about team spirit and A15 0790 6 that sort of thing", Benington said in a conversation A15 0800 2 after the ceremonies, "but what this team had was a A15 0800 12 little different. The boys had a tremendous respect A15 0810 8 for each other's ability. They knew what they could A15 0820 7 do and it was often a little more than I thought they A15 0830 5 could do. A15 0840 1 "Several times I found the players pepping me up, A15 0850 4 where it usually is the coach who is supposed to deliver A15 0860 2 the fight talk. We'd be losing at halftime to a good A15 0860 13 team and Hartweger would say, 'Don't worry, Coach- A15 0870 8 we'll get 'em all right'". A15 0880 3 The trio who shared the most-valuable honors were A15 0890 2 introduced by Bob Broeg, sports editor of the Post-Dispatch. A15 0900 1 Kieffer, the only junior in the group, was commended A15 0900 10 for his ability to hit in the clutch, as well as his A15 0910 11 all-round excellent play. A15 0920 1 Mankowski, the ball-hawking defensive expert, was A15 0920 8 cited for his performance against Bradley in St& Louis A15 0930 8 U&'s nationally televised victory. Benington said, A15 0940 5 "I've never seen a player have a game as great as Mankowski A15 0950 8 did against Bradley that day". A15 0960 1 Benington recalled that he once told Hartweger that A15 0960 9 he doubted Gordon would ever play much for him because A15 0970 9 he seemed to be lacking in all of the accepted basketball A15 0980 7 skills. After the coach listed all the boy's faults, A15 0990 4 Hartweger said, "Coach before I leave here, you'll A15 1000 2 get to like me". A15 1000 6 Mrs& Benington admired Gordon's spirit and did what A15 1010 5 she could to persuade her husband that the boy might A15 1020 2 help the team. A15 1020 5 As Hartweger accepted his silver bowl, he said, A15 1030 3 "I want to thank coach's wife for talking him into A15 1030 13 letting me play". A15 1040 3 Bob Burnes, sports editor of the Globe-Democrat, A15 1050 1 presented Bob Nordmann with his award. Bevo was congratulated A15 1050 10 for his efforts to stay in shape so that he could help A15 1060 12 the team if his knee healed in time. Within a week A15 1070 8 after the injury, suffered in St& Louis's victory in A15 1080 4 the final game of the Kentucky tournament, Nordmann A15 1090 1 was sitting on the Bill's bench doing what he could A15 1090 11 to help Benington. A15 1100 2 On the clock given him was the inscription, "For A15 1110 1 Outstanding Contribution to Billiken Basketball, 1960-61". A15 1110 8 Other lettermen from the team that compiled a 21-9 A15 1120 11 record and finished as runner-up in the National Invitation A15 1130 8 Tournament were: Art Hambric, Donnell Reid, Bill Nordmann, A15 1140 7 Dave Harris, Dave Luechtefeld and George Latinovich. A15 1150 4 "This team set a precedent that could be valuable A15 1160 5 in the future", Benington pointed out. "By winning A15 1170 2 against Bradley, Kentucky and Notre Dame on those teams' A15 1180 1 home courts, they showed that the home court advantage A15 1180 10 can be overcome anywhere and that it doesn's take a A15 1190 8 super team to do it". A15 1200 1 St& Louis University found a way to win a baseball A15 1200 11 game. Larry Scherer last night pitched a no-hit game, A15 1210 9 said to be the first in Billiken baseball history, A15 1220 5 as the Blue and White beat Southeast Missouri State A15 1230 3 College, 5-1, at Crystal City. A15 1230 9 The victory was the first of the season for the A15 1240 9 Billikens after nine defeats and a tie. The tie was A15 1250 6 against Southeast Missouri last Friday. A15 1260 1 Scherer also had a big night at bat with four hits A15 1260 11 in five trips including a double, Len Boehmer also A15 1270 6 was 4-for-5 with two doubles and Dave Ritchie had a A15 1280 4 home run and a triple. A15 1280 9 St& Louis U& was to be in action again today with A15 1290 9 a game scheduled at 4 against Washington University A15 1300 2 at Ligget Field. A15 1300 5 The game opened a busy week for Washington. The A15 1310 5 Bears are set to play at Harris Teachers College at A15 1320 3 3:30 tomorrow and have a doubleheader at Quincy, Ill&, A15 1330 1 Saturday. A15 1340 1 #HAPPY HITTING# A15 1340 3 If it's true that contented cows give more milk, why A15 1350 2 shouldn't happy ball players produce more base hits? A15 1360 1 The two top talents of the time, Mickey Mantle and A15 1360 11 Willie Mays, have hit the ball harder and more successfully A15 1370 8 so far this early season than at any period in careers A15 1380 7 which, to be frank about it, never have quite reached A15 1390 3 expectations. A15 1390 4 And that's meant as a boost, not a knock. A15 1400 3 Mays and Mantle, both 10-year men at 30, have so A15 1410 1 much ability that, baseball men agree, they've never A15 1410 9 hit the heights. Their heights, that is. A15 1420 5 Mantle, the bull-necked blond switch-hitter, had A15 1430 2 one sensational triple-crown season, 1959, when he A15 1430 10 batted .365 and also led the American League in home A15 1440 10 runs, 52, and ~RBIs, 130. A15 1450 2 Like the Yankees' slugger, Mays, the terror of the A15 1460 2 Giants, has had seasons that would be considered the A15 1460 11 ultimate by most players, but not by- or for- Willie. A15 1470 9 His best years were 1954 when he hit .345 with 41 homers A15 1480 8 and '55 when he belted 51 home runs, drove in 127 and A15 1490 5 stole 24 bases. A15 1490 8 Now, apparently happier under new managers, Mays A15 1500 5 and Mantle, the perfect players, are behaving as though A15 1510 3 they're going to pass those previous peaks. A15 1510 10 #LABOR RELATIONS# A15 1520 1 Yes, we know, they're professionals, men paid to play, A15 1520 10 and they shouldn't care how they're handled, just as A15 1530 9 long as their names are spelled correctly on the first A15 1540 8 and fifteenth of each month. A15 1550 1 The truth is, though, that men react differently A15 1550 9 to different treatment. For that matter, Stan Musial A15 1560 7 is rare, possessing the disposition that enabled him A15 1570 4 to put out the same for seven managers, reserving his A15 1580 2 opinions, but not his effort. A15 1590 3 Mantle, it's apparent, resented Casey Stengel's A15 1600 4 attempts to push and prod him into the perfection the A15 1610 3 veteran manager saw as a thrilling possibility. The A15 1610 11 old man was almost too possessive. Stengel inherited A15 1620 8 DiMaggio, Rizzuto, but HE brought up Mantle from Class A15 1630 8 ~C to the majors, from Joplin to New York. A15 1640 5 With the speed and power of the body beautiful he A15 1650 3 saw before him, Ol' Case wanted No& 7 to be not only A15 1660 2 the best homerun hitter, but also the best bunter, A15 1660 11 base-runner and outfielder. Stengel probably preached A15 1670 5 too much in the early days when the kid wanted to pop A15 1680 6 his bubble gum and sow his oats. A15 1680 13 Inheriting a more mature Mantle, who now has seen A15 1690 9 the sights on and off Broadway, Ralph Houk quietly A15 1700 4 bestowed, no pun intended, the mantle of authority A15 1710 2 on Mickey. The Major decided that, rather than be led, A15 1720 1 the slugger could lead. And what leadership a proud A15 1720 10 Mantle has given so far. A15 1730 3 The opinion continues here that with a 162-game A15 1730 12 schedule, pitching spread thin through a 10-team league A15 1740 9 and a most inviting target in Los Angeles' Wrigley A15 1750 6 Field Jr&, Mantle just might break the most glamorous A15 1760 5 record on the books, Babe Ruth's 60 homers of 1927. A15 1770 3 #FOUR FOR ALVIN# A15 1770 6 Mays' day came a day earlier for Willie than for the A15 1780 5 kids and Commies this year. Willie's wonderful walloping A15 1790 2 Sunday- four home runs- served merely to emphasize A15 1790 10 how happy he is to be playing for Alvin Dark. A15 1800 10 Next to Leo Durocher, Dark taught Mays the most A15 1810 6 when he was a grass-green rookie rushed up to the Polo A15 1820 5 Grounds 10 years ago this month, to help the Giants A15 1830 1 win a dramatic pennant. A16 0010 1 ROMANTIC news concerns Mrs& Joan Monroe Armour and A16 0020 1 F& Lee H& Wendell, who are to be married at 4:30 p& A16 0020 13 m& tomorrow in the Lake Forest home of her brother, A16 0030 9 J& Hampton Monroe, and Mrs& Monroe. Only the families A16 0040 7 and a dozen close friends will be present. A16 0050 4 The bride's brother, Walter D& Monroe Jr&, will A16 0060 3 give her in marriage. In the small group will be the A16 0060 14 junior and senior Mrs& Walter Monroe; the bridegroom's A16 0070 8 parents, the Barrett Wendells, who are returning from A16 0080 8 a winter holiday in Sarasota, Fla&, for the occasion; A16 0090 5 and his brother, Mr& Wendell Jr&, and his wife, who A16 0100 6 will arrive from Boston. Mr& Wendell Jr& will be best A16 0110 4 man. A16 0110 5 Also present will be the bride's children, Joan, A16 0120 2 13, and Kirkland, 11. Their father is Charles B& Armour. A16 0130 1 The bridegroom's children were here for the Christmas A16 0130 9 holidays and can't return. Young Peter Wendell, a student A16 0140 9 at the Westminster school, has measles, and his sister, A16 0150 7 Mrs& Andrew Thomas, and her husband, who live in Missoula, A16 0160 8 Mont&, have a new baby. Their mother is Mrs& Camilla A16 0170 5 Alsop Wendell. A16 0170 7 Mr& Wendell and his bride will live in his Lake A16 0180 9 Forest house. They will take a wedding trip later. A16 0190 4 #'BACK WITH THE MET'# A16 0190 8 "We are back with the 'Met' again now that the 'Met' A16 0200 8 is back in Chicago", bulletins Mrs& Frank S& Sims, A16 0210 6 president of the women's board of the University of A16 0220 5 Chicago Cancer Research Foundation. The New York Metropolitan A16 0230 3 Opera Company will be here in May, and the board will A16 0240 2 sponsor the Saturday night, May 13, performance of A16 0240 10 "Turandot" as a benefit. Birgit Nilsson will be starred. A16 0250 9 "Housed in the new McCormick Place theater, this A16 0260 8 should prove to be an exciting evening", adds Mrs& A16 0270 5 Sims. The board's last money raising event was a performance A16 0280 5 by Harry Belafonte- "quite off-beat for this group", A16 0290 4 decided some of the members. Mrs& Henry T& Sulcer of A16 0300 3 Winnetka, a new board member, will be chairman of publicity A16 0310 1 for the benefit. Her husband recently was appointed A16 0310 9 vice president of the university, bringing them back A16 0320 7 here from the east. A16 0320 11 #PARICHY-HAMM# A16 0330 1 Because of the recent death of the bride's father, A16 0330 10 Frederick B& Hamm, the marriage of Miss Terry Hamm A16 0340 9 to John Bruce Parichy will be a small one at noon tomorrow A16 0350 9 in St& Bernadine's church, Forest Park. A small reception A16 0360 6 will follow in the Oak Park Arms hotel. A16 0370 2 Mrs& Hamm will not come from Vero Beach, Fla&, for A16 0380 2 the wedding. However, Mr& Parichy and his bride will A16 0380 11 go to Vero Beach on their wedding trip, and will stay A16 0390 11 in the John G& Beadles' beach house. The Beadles formerly A16 0400 7 lived in Lake Forest. A16 0410 1 Harvey B& Stevens of Kenilworth will give his niece A16 0410 10 in marriage. Mr& and Mrs& Stevens and the bride's other A16 0420 10 uncles and aunts, the Rush C& Butlers, the Homer E& A16 0430 10 Robertsons, and the David Q& Porters, will give the A16 0440 8 bridal dinner tonight in the Stevenses' home. A16 0450 3 #HERE AND THERE# A16 0450 6 The Chicago Press club will fete George E& Barnes, A16 0460 5 president of the United States Lawn Tennis association, A16 0470 3 at a cocktail party and buffet supper beginning at A16 0480 2 5:30 p& m& tomorrow. Later, a bus will carry members A16 0480 12 to the Chicago Stadium to see Jack Kramer's professional A16 0490 8 tennis matches at 8 p& m&. A16 0510 1 WITH loud huzzahs for the artistic success of the A16 0510 10 Presbyterian-St& Luke's Fashion show still ringing A16 0520 6 in her ears, its director, Helen Tieken Geraghty [Mrs& A16 0530 5 Maurice P& Geraghty] is taking off tomorrow on a 56 A16 0540 8 day world trip which should earn her even greater acclaim A16 0550 3 as director of entertainment for next summer's International A16 0560 1 Trade fair. Armed with letters from embassies to ministers A16 0570 1 of countries, especially those in the near and far A16 0570 10 east, Mrs& Geraghty "will beat the bushes for oriental A16 0580 8 talent". A16 0580 9 "We [the Chicago Association of Commerce and Industry] A16 0590 8 expect to establish closer relations with nations and A16 0600 6 their cultural activities, and it will be easy as a A16 0610 8 member of the fair staff to bring in acts", explains A16 0620 2 Mrs& Geraghty. "For instance, Djakarta, Indonesia, A16 0630 1 has three groups of dancers interested in coming here. A16 0630 10 I'm even going to try to get the whirling dervishes A16 0640 8 of Damascus"! A16 0640 10 The last obstacle in Mrs& Geraghty's globe-girdling A16 0650 8 trip was smoothed out when a representative of Syria A16 0660 7 called upon her to explain that his brother would meet A16 0670 5 her at the border of that country- so newly separated A16 0680 2 from Egypt and the United Arab Republic that she hadn't A16 0690 1 been able to obtain a visa. A16 0690 7 #FIRST, HONOLULU# A16 0690 9 Honolulu will be Mrs& Geraghty's first stop. Then Japan, A16 0700 7 Hong Kong, Manila, India, Pakistan, Damascus, Beirut, A16 0710 5 and to Rome, London, and Paris "to look over wonderful A16 0720 5 talent". A16 0720 6 Dec& 22 is the deadline for Mrs& Geraghty's return; A16 0730 5 the Geraghtys' youngest daughter, Molly, bows in the A16 0740 5 Passavant Debutante Cotillion the next night. Molly A16 0750 3 already has her cotillion gown, and it's fitted, says A16 0760 1 her mother. Also, invitations have been addressed to A16 0760 9 Molly's debut tea the afternoon of Dec& 29 in the Arts A16 0770 10 club. A16 0770 11 It won't be a "tea", however, but more of an international A16 0780 10 folk song festival, with singers from Chicago's foreign A16 0790 6 groups to sing Christmas songs from around the world. A16 0800 6 The international theme will be continued with the A16 0810 3 Balkan strings playing for a dinner the Byron Harveys A16 0810 12 will give in the Racquet club after the tea. Miss Abra A16 0820 11 Prentice's debut supper dance in the Casino will wind A16 0830 9 up the day. A16 0830 12 #BURKE-ROSTAGNO# A16 0840 1 The Richard S& Burkes' home in Wayne may be the setting A16 0850 1 for the wedding reception for their daughter, Helen A16 0850 9 Lambert, and the young Italian she met last year while A16 0860 8 studying in Florence during her junior year at Smith A16 0870 6 college. He is Aldo Rostagno, son of the Guglielmo A16 0880 2 Rostagnos of Florence whom the Burkes met last year A16 0880 11 in Europe. The Burkes, who now live in Kankakee, are A16 0890 10 telling friends of the engagement. A16 0900 4 Miss Burke, a graduate of Miss Hall's school, stayed A16 0910 3 on in Florence as a career girl. Her fiance, who is A16 0910 14 with a publishing firm, translates many books from A16 0920 8 English into Italian. He will be coming here on business A16 0930 8 in December, when the wedding is to take place in Wayne. A16 0940 7 Miss Burke will arrive in December also. A16 0950 1 #HERE AND THERE# A16 0950 4 A farewell supper Mr& and Mrs& Charles H& Sethness A16 0960 3 Jr& planned Sunday for Italian Consul General and Mrs& A16 0970 3 Giacomo Profili has been canceled because Mr& Sethness A16 0980 1 is in Illinois Masonic hospital for surgery. A16 0980 8 Mrs& William Odell, Mrs& Clinton B& King, John Holabird A16 0990 8 Jr&, Norman Boothby, and Actress Maureen O'Sullivan A16 1000 6 will judge the costumes in the grand march at the Affaire A16 1010 8 Old Towne Bal Masque tomorrow in the Germania club. A16 1020 5 The party is to raise money for the Old Town Art center A16 1030 3 and to plant more crabapple trees along the streets A16 1030 12 of Old Town. A16 1050 1 LYON AROUND: Columnist Walter Winchell, well and A16 1055 1 rat-a-tat-tatty again, wheeled thru town between trains A16 1060 7 yesterday en route to his Phoenix, Ariz&, rancho, portable A16 1070 7 typewriter in hand. If W& W&'s retiring soon, as hinted, A16 1080 6 he ain't talking- yet. **h Pretty Sunny Ainsworth, A16 1090 4 the ex-Mrs& Tommy Manville and the ex-Mrs& Bud Arvey, A16 1100 5 joined Playboy-Show-Biz Illustrated, as a promotional A16 1110 2 copy writer. She's a whiz. **h You can get into an A16 1110 13 argument about fallout shelters at the drop of a beer A16 1120 10 stein in clubs and pubs these nights. Everybody has A16 1130 6 a different idea on the ethics and morals of driving A16 1140 3 away neighbors, when and if. **h Comic Gary Morton A16 1150 1 signed to play the Living Room here Dec& 18, because A16 1150 11 that's the only time his heart, Lucille Ball, can come A16 1160 9 along. And watch for a headline from this pair any A16 1170 7 time now. A16 1170 9 ## A16 1170 10 The Living Room has another scoop: Jane Russell will A16 1180 6 make one of her rare night club singing appearances A16 1190 3 there, opening Jan& 22. La Russell's run in "Skylark", A16 1200 3 debuting next week at Drury Lane, already is a sellout. A16 1210 1 **h Johnny Ray, at the same L& R&, has something to A16 1215 1 cry about. He's been warbling in severe pain; a medico's A16 1220 10 injection inflamed a nerve, and Johnny can barely walk. A16 1230 9 **h Charley Simonelli, top Universal-International A16 1250 1 film studio exec, makes an honest man out of this column. A16 1260 4 As we bulletin'd way back, he'll wed pretty Rosemary A16 1270 1 Strafaci, of the Golf Mag staff, in N& Y& C& today. A16 1280 1 Handsome bachelor Charley was a favorite date of many A16 1280 10 of Hollywood's glamor gals for years. @ A16 1300 1 ## A16 1300 2 GEORGE SIMON, exec director of Danny Thomas A& L& S& A16 1310 7 A& C& [Aiding Leukemia Stricken American Children] A16 1320 4 fund raising group, filled me in on the low-down phonies A16 1330 4 who are using phones to solicit funds for Danny's St& A16 1340 2 Jude hospital in Memphis. There is no such thing as A16 1340 12 an "emergency telephone building fund drive". The only A16 1350 7 current event they're staging is the big show at the A16 1360 8 Stadium Nov& 25, when Danny will entertain thousands A16 1370 4 of underprivileged kids. You can mail contribs to Danny A16 1380 3 Thomas, Post Office Box 7599, Chicago. So, if anybody A16 1390 1 solicits by phone, make sure you mail the dough to A16 1390 11 the above. **h Olivia De Havilland signed to do a Broadway A16 1400 9 play for Garson Kanin this season, "A Gift of Time". A16 1410 7 She'll move to Gotham after years in Paris. A16 1420 4 ## A16 1420 5 Gorgeous Doris Day and her producer-hubby, Marty Melcher, A16 1430 3 drive in today from a motor tour thru New England. A16 1440 1 D& D& will pop up with ~U-~I Chief Milt Rackmil at A16 1450 2 the Carnegie theater tomorrow to toast 300 movie exhibitors. A16 1450 11 It'll be an all day affair with screenings of Doris' A16 1460 10 new one, "Lover Come Back", and "Flower Drum Song". A16 1470 7 **h Whee the People: Lovely Thrush Annamorena gave A16 1480 5 up a promising show biz career to apply glamor touches A16 1490 4 to her hubby, Ray Lenobel's fur firm here. Typical A16 1500 2 touch: She sold a $10,000 morning light mink to Sportsman A16 1505 1 Freddie Wacker for his frau, Jana Mason, also an ex-singer. A16 1510 7 In honor of the Wackers' new baby. Fur goodness sake! A16 1520 9 @ A16 1520 10 ## A16 1530 1 EMCEE Jack Herbert insists Dick Nixon's campaign slogan A16 1540 8 for governor of California is, "Knight Must Fall"! A16 1550 7 **h Give generously when you buy candy today for the A16 1560 8 Brain Research Foundation. It's one of our town's worthiest A16 1570 6 charities. **h Best Bet for Tonight: That darlin' dazzler A16 1580 4 from Paree, Genevieve, opening in the Empire room. A16 1590 3 **h Dave Trager, who is quite a showman and boss of A16 1590 14 Chicago's new pro basketball Packers, is debuting a A16 1600 8 new International club, for the exclusive use of season A16 1610 8 ticket holders, in the Stock Yards Inn. Jump off is A16 1620 6 tomorrow night when the Packs meet St& Louis in their A16 1630 4 season home opener. **h Nobody's mentioned it, but A16 1640 1 when ol' Casey Stengel takes over as boss of the New A16 1640 12 York Mets, he'll be the only baseballight ever to wear A16 1650 9 the uniform of all New York area clubs, past and present: A16 1660 7 Yankees, Dodgers, Giants, and now the Mets. **h And A16 1670 6 Bernie Kriss calls the bayonet clashes at Berlin's A16 1680 2 Brandenburg Gate, "The Battle of the Sentry"! A16 1690 1 ## A16 1690 2 THE JOTTED LYON: This mad world dept&: Khrush and the A16 1700 2 Kremlin crowd are confident all right. They're contaminating A16 1710 1 the earth's atmosphere including their own via mighty A16 1710 9 megaton bombs but their own peasants still don't know A16 1720 8 about it! **h More: On the free world side. Albert A16 1730 6 John Luthuli, awarded a Nobel prize for his South African A16 1740 5 integration struggles, has to get permission to fly A16 1750 2 to collect his honor. Hmpf **h But on to the frothier A16 1750 13 side **h Johnny Weissmuller, the only real Tarzan, A16 1760 7 telephoned Maureen O'Sullivan, his first "Jane" [now A16 1770 5 at Drury Lane, and muttered, "Me Tarzan, this Jane"? A16 1780 5 Snapped Maureen, "Me Jane"! **h Actually Johnny is A16 1790 5 a glib, garrulous guy, with a rare sense of humor. A16 1800 2 Everywhere he went in town, people sidled up, gave A16 1800 11 him the guttural bit or broke into a frightening Tarzan A16 1810 8 yodel. He kids his Tarzan roles more than anyone. A16 1820 5 ## A16 1820 6 "La Dolce Vita", the dynamite Italian flicker, opens A16 1830 4 at popular prices at the Loop theater Nov& 2. My idea A16 1840 5 of masterful movie making. **h Bill Veeck's health A16 1850 1 is back to the dynamo stage, but his medics insist A16 1850 11 he rest for several more months before getting back A16 1860 6 into the baseball swim. William keeps up with our town's A16 1870 6 doings daily, via the Tribune, and he tells me he never A16 1880 4 misses the Ticker. That's our boy Bill. **h Jean Fardulli's A16 1890 2 Blue Angel is the first top local club to import that A16 1900 1 crazy new dance, the Twist. They'll start lessons, A16 1900 9 too, pronto. **h A cheer here for Francis Lorenz, state A16 1910 8 treasurer, who will meet with the probate advisory A16 1920 5 board of the Chicago Bar association, for suggestions A16 1930 2 on how to handle the opening of safety deposit boxes A16 1930 12 after somebody dies. A17 0010 1 After being closed for seven months, the Garden A17 0010 9 of the Gods Club will have its gala summer opening A17 0020 8 Saturday, June 3. A17 0020 11 Music for dancing will be furnished by Allen Uhles A17 0030 9 and his orchestra, who will play each Saturday during A17 0040 7 June. A17 0040 8 Members and guests will be in for an added surprise A17 0050 8 with the new wing containing 40 rooms and suites, each A17 0060 5 with its own private patio. A17 0060 10 Gene Marshall, genial manager of the club, has announced A17 0070 9 that the Garden of the Gods will open to members Thursday, A17 0080 9 June 1. A17 0080 11 Beginning July 4, there will be an orchestra playing A17 0090 9 nightly except Sunday and Monday for the summer season. A17 0100 7 Mrs& J& Edward Hackstaff and Mrs& Paul Luette are A17 0110 6 planning a luncheon next week in honor of Mrs& J& Clinton A17 0120 8 Bowman, who celebrates her birthday on Tuesday. A17 0130 5 Mr& and Mrs& Jerry Chase announce the birth of a A17 0140 6 daughter, Sheila, on Wednesday in Mercy Hospital. A17 0150 3 Grandparents are Mr& and Mrs& Robert L& Chase and A17 0160 4 Mr& and Mrs& Guy Mullenax of Kittredge. A17 0170 1 Mrs& Chase is the former Miss Mary Mullenax. A17 0180 1 #BACK TO W& COAST# A17 0180 5 Mrs& McIntosh Buell will leave Sunday to return to A17 0190 5 her home in Santa Barbara, Calif&, after spending a A17 0200 2 week in her Polo Grounds home. A17 0200 8 Mrs& John C& Vroman Jr& of Manzanola is spending A17 0210 7 several days in her Sherman Plaza apartment. A17 0220 3 Mr& and Mrs& Merrill Shoup have returned to their A17 0230 5 home in Colorado Springs after spending a few days A17 0240 2 at the Brown Palace Hotel. A17 0240 7 Brig& Gen& and Mrs& Robert F& McDermott will entertain A17 0250 7 at a black tie dinner Wednesday, May 3, in the Officers' A17 0260 7 Club at the Air Force Academy. A17 0270 2 #COCKTAIL PARTY# A17 0270 4 Mr& and Mrs& Piero de Luise will honor Italian Consul A17 0280 5 and Mrs& Emilio Bassi at a cocktail party Tuesday, A17 0290 4 May 2, from 6 to 8 p&m& in their home. The Bassis are A17 0300 3 leaving soon for their new post. A17 0300 9 There will be a stag dinner Friday evening at the A17 0310 8 Denver Country Club which will precede the opening A17 0320 4 of the 1961 golf season. A17 0320 9 Cocktails will be served from 6 to 7 p&m&, with A17 0330 9 dinner at 7 and entertainment in the main dining room A17 0340 5 immediately following. A17 0340 7 Miss Betsy Parker was one of the speakers on the A17 0350 8 panel of the Eastern Women's Liberal Arts College panel A17 0360 5 on Wednesday evening in the Security Life Bldg&. A17 0370 3 Guests were juniors in the public high schools. A17 0380 1 #FASHION SHOW# A17 0380 3 The committee for the annual Central City fashion show A17 0390 2 has been announced by Mrs& D& W& Moore, chairman. A17 0400 1 The event, staged yearly by Neusteters, will be A17 0400 9 held in the Opera House Wednesday, Aug& 16. It will A17 0410 9 be preceded by luncheon in the Teter House. A17 0420 5 Mrs& Roger Mead is head of the luncheon table decorations A17 0430 6 Mrs& Stanley Wright is ticket chairman and Mrs& Theodore A17 0440 6 Pate is in charge of publicity. A17 0450 1 Members of the committee include Mrs& Milton Bernet, A17 0460 1 Mrs& J& Clinton Bowman, Mrs& Rollie W& Bradford, Mrs& A17 0470 2 Samuel Butler Jr&, Mrs& Donald Carr Campbell, Mrs& A17 0480 1 Douglas Carruthers, Mrs& John C& Davis /3,, Mrs& Cris A17 0490 2 Dobbins, Mrs& William E& Glass, Mrs& Alfred Hicks /2,, A17 0500 2 Mrs& Donald Magarrell, Mrs& Willett Moore, Mrs& Myron A17 0510 1 Neusteter, Mrs& Richard Gibson Smith, Mrs& James S& A17 0520 1 Sudier /2, and Mrs& Thomas Welborn. A17 0520 7 The first committee meeting will be held on May A17 0530 8 19. A17 0530 9 Mr& and Mrs& Andrew S& Kelsey of Washington, D&C&, A17 0540 7 announce the birth of a daughter, Kira Ann Kelsey, A17 0550 7 on Monday in Washington, D&C&. A17 0560 2 Grandparents are Mr& and Mrs& R&L& Rickenbaugh and A17 0570 3 Mr& and Mrs& E&O& Kelsey of Scarsdale, N&Y&. A17 0580 3 Mrs& Kelsey is the former Miss Ann Rickenbaugh. A17 0600 1 A cheery smile, a compassionate interest in others A17 0600 9 and a practical down-to-earth approach. A17 0610 5 Those qualities make Esther Marr a popular asset A17 0620 4 at the Salvation Army's Social Center at 1200 Larimer A17 0630 5 st&. A17 0630 6 The pert, gray-haired woman who came to Denver three A17 0640 6 years ago from Buffalo, N&Y&, is a "civilian" with A17 0650 4 the Army. A17 0650 6 Her position covers a number of daily tasks common A17 0660 5 to any social director. The job also covers a number A17 0670 2 of other items. A17 0670 5 "Mom" Marr, as the more than 80 men at the center A17 0675 4 call her, is the link that helps to bridge the gulf A17 0680 10 between alcoholics and the outside world and between A17 0690 8 parolees and society. A17 0700 1 Her day starts early, but no matter how many pressing A17 0700 11 letters there are to be written (and during May, which A17 0710 10 is National Salvation Army Week, there are plenty), A17 0720 6 schedules to be made or problems to be solved, Mrs& A17 0730 5 Marr's office is always open and the welcome mat is A17 0740 3 out. A17 0740 4 MRS& MARR is the first contact a Skid Row figure A17 0750 2 talks to after he decides he wants to pick himself A17 0750 12 up. A17 0760 1 She sees that there is a cup of steaming hot coffee A17 0760 12 awaiting him and the two chat informally as she presents A17 0770 8 the rules of the center and explains procedures. A17 0780 3 "Usually at this point a man is withdrawn from society A17 0790 3 and one of my jobs is to see that he relearns to mingle A17 0800 1 with his fellow men", Mrs& Marr explained. A17 0800 8 The Denverite has worked out an entire program to A17 0810 8 achieve this using the facilities of the center. A17 0820 4 "And I bum tickets to everything I can", she said. A17 0830 3 "I've become the greatest beggar in the world". A17 0835 1 IN ADDITION to the tickets to the movies, sporting A17 0840 8 events and concerts, Mrs& Marr lines up candy and cookies A17 0850 10 because alcoholics require a lot of sweets to replace A17 0860 8 the sugar in their system. A17 0870 1 Mrs& Marr also has a number of parolees to "mother", A17 0870 11 watching to see that they do not break their parole A17 0880 10 and that they also learn to readjust to society. A17 0900 1 By mid-June, millions of Americans will take to A17 0900 10 the road on vacation trips up and down and back and A17 0910 9 forth across this vast and lovely land. A17 0920 2 In another four weeks, with schools closed across A17 0920 10 the nation, the great all-American summer safari will A17 0930 9 be under way. By July 1, six weeks from now, motel-keepers A17 0940 9 all over the nation will, by 6 p&m&, be switching on A17 0950 7 that bleak- to motorists- sign, "No Vacancy". A17 0960 2 No matter how many Americans go abroad in summer, A17 0970 2 probably a hundred times as many gas up the family A17 0970 12 car, throw suitcases, kids and comic books in the back A17 0980 9 seat, and head for home. And where is "home", that A17 0990 5 magic place of the heart? A17 0990 10 Ah, that is simple. Home is where a man was born, A17 1000 11 reared, went to school and, most particularly, where A17 1010 5 grandma is. That is where we turn in the good old summertime. A17 1020 4 The land lies ready for the coming onslaught. My A17 1030 2 husband and I, a month ahead of the rush, have just A17 1030 13 finished a 7-day motor journey of 2809 miles from Tucson, A17 1040 11 Ariz&, to New York City: A17 1050 3 #SET FOR INFLUX# A17 1050 6 I can testify that motels, service and comfort stations A17 1060 4 (they go together like Scots and heather), dog wagons, A17 1070 2 roadside restaurants, souvenir stands and snake farms A17 1070 9 are braced and waiting. A17 1080 3 I hope it can be said without boasting that no other A17 1090 3 nation offers its vacationing motorists such variety A17 1090 10 and beauty of scene, such an excellent network of roads A17 1100 9 on which to enjoy it and such decent, far-flung over-night A17 1110 7 accommodations. A17 1110 8 Maybe motel-keeping isn't the nation's biggest industry, A17 1120 6 but it certainly looks that way from the highway. A17 1130 6 There are motels for all purposes and all tastes. A17 1140 4 There are even motels for local weather peculiarities, A17 1150 1 as I discovered in Shamrock, Tex&. There the Royal A17 1150 10 Motel advertises "all facilities, vented heat, air A17 1160 7 conditioned, carpeted, free ~TV, storm cellar". A17 1170 5 #MANY WITH POOLS# A17 1170 8 Innumerable motels from Tucson to New York boast swimming A17 1180 8 pools ("swim at your own risk" is the hospitable sign A17 1190 7 poised at the brink of most pools). Some even boast A17 1200 4 two pools, one for adults and one for children. But A17 1210 1 the Royal Motel in Shamrock was the only one that offered A17 1210 12 the comfort and security of a storm cellar. A17 1220 7 Motorists like myself who can remember the old "tourists A17 1230 6 accommodated" signs on farm houses and village homes A17 1240 4 before World War /2, can only marvel at the great size A17 1250 2 and the luxury of the relatively new and fast-grossing A17 1250 12 motel business. A17 1260 1 #ALL FOR $14!# A17 1260 4 At the Boxwood Motel in Winchester, Va&, we accidentally A17 1270 4 drew the honeymoon suite, an elegant affair with wall-to-wall A17 1280 4 carpeting, gold and white furniture, pink satin brocade A17 1290 1 chairs, 24-inch ~TV and a pink tile bath with masses A17 1290 12 of pink towels. All for $14. A17 1300 4 That made up for the "best" motel in Norman, Okla&, A17 1310 2 where the proprietor knocked $2 off the $8.50 tab when A17 1320 1 we found ants in the pressed-paper furniture. A17 1330 1 Oxnard, Calif&, will be the home of the Rev& Robert A17 1330 11 D& Howard and his bride, the former Miss Judith Ellen A17 1340 10 Gay, who were married Saturday at the Munger Place A17 1350 7 Methodist Church. A17 1360 1 Parents of the bride are Mr& and Mrs& Ferris M& A17 1360 11 Gay, 7034 Coronado. The bridegroom is the son of Mrs& A17 1370 9 James Baines of Los Angeles, Calif&, and Carl E& Howard A17 1380 7 of Santa Monica, Calif&. He is a graduate of ~UCLA A17 1390 7 and Perkins School of Theology, ~SMU. A17 1400 2 Dr& W& B& I& Martin officiated, and the bride was A17 1410 4 given in marriage by her father. Honor attendants for A17 1420 1 the couple were Miss Sandra Branum and Warren V& McRoberts. A17 1430 1 The couple will honeymoon in Sequoia National Park, A17 1430 9 Calif&. A17 1450 1 Miss Joan Frances Baker, a graduate of ~SMU, was A17 1450 10 married Saturday to Elvis Leonard Mason, an honor graduate A17 1460 9 of Lamar State College of Technology, in the chapel A17 1470 7 of the First Presbyterian Church of Houston. A17 1480 4 The bride, daughter of Rhodes Semmes Baker Jr& of A17 1490 4 Houston and the late Mrs& Baker, was president of Kappa A17 1500 2 Kappa Gamma and a member of Mortar Board at ~SMU. Her A17 1510 1 husband, who is the son of Alton John Mason of Shreveport, A17 1510 12 La&, and the late Mrs& Henry Cater Parmer, was president A17 1520 10 of Alpha Tau Omega and a member of Delta Sigma Pi at A17 1530 11 Lamar Tech, and did graduate work at Rhodes University A17 1540 6 in Grahamstown, South Africa, on a Rotary Fellowship. A17 1550 5 The Rev& Richard Freeman of Texas City officiated A17 1560 4 and Charles Pabor and Mrs& Marvin Hand presented music. A17 1570 3 The bride was given in marriage by her father. A17 1580 1 She wore a court-length gown of organdy designed A17 1580 10 with bateau neckline and princesse skirt accented by A17 1590 6 lace appliques. Her veil was caught to a crown, and A17 1600 5 she carried gardenias and stephanotis. A17 1600 10 Miss Mary Ross of Baird was maid of honor, and bridesmaids A17 1610 11 were Miss Pat Dawson of Austin, Mrs& Howard M& Dean A17 1620 8 of Hinsdale, Ill&, and Mrs& James A& Reeder of Shreveport, A17 1630 8 La&. A17 1640 1 Cecil Mason of Hartford, Conn&, was best man for A17 1640 9 his brother, and groomsmen were Rhodes S& Baker /3, A17 1650 7 of Houston, Dr& James Carter of Houston and Conrad A17 1660 6 McEachern of New Orleans, La&. Lee Jackson and Ken A17 1670 5 Smith, both of Houston, and Alfred Neumann of Beaumont A17 1680 3 seated guests. A17 1680 5 After a reception at The Mayfair, the newlyweds A17 1690 3 left for a wedding trip to New Orleans, La&. They will A17 1700 2 live in Corpus Christi. A17 1710 1 Miss Shirley Joan Meredith, a former student of A17 1710 9 North Texas State University, was married Saturday A17 1720 6 to Larry W& Mills, who has attended Arlington State A17 1730 5 College. They will live at 2705 Fitzhugh after a wedding A17 1740 4 trip to Corpus Christi. A17 1740 8 Parents of the couple are Ray Meredith of Denton A17 1750 7 and the late Mrs& Meredith and Mrs& Hardy P& Mills A17 1760 6 of Floresville and the late Mr& Mills. A17 1770 1 The Rev& Melvin Carter officiated at the ceremony A17 1780 1 in Slaughter Chapel of the First Baptist Church. Dan A17 1780 10 Beam presented music and the bride was given in marriage A17 1790 9 by her father. A17 1800 1 She wore a gown of satin designed along princesse A17 1800 9 lines and featuring a flared skirt and lace jacket A17 1810 7 with bateau neckline. Her veil was caught to a pearl A17 1820 5 headdress, and she carried stephanotis and orchids. A17 1830 1 Miss Glenda Kay Meredith of Denton was her sister's A17 1830 10 maid or honor, and Vernon Lewelleyn of San Angelo was A17 1840 10 best man. Robert Lovelace and Cedric Burgher Jr& seated A17 1850 7 guests. A reception was held at the church. A17 1870 1 The First Christian Church of Pampa was the setting A17 1870 10 for the wedding last Sunday of Miss Marcile Marie Glison A17 1880 9 and Thomas Earl Loving Jr&, who will live at 8861 Gaston A17 1890 9 after a wedding trip to New Orleans, La& A17 1900 5 The bride, daughter of Mr& and Mrs& Charles Ervin A17 1910 3 Glison of Pampa, has attended Texas Woman's University A17 1920 2 and will continue her studies at ~SMU. A18 0010 1 "A Night in New Orleans" is the gayety planned by A18 0010 11 members of the Thrift Shop Committee for May 6 at Philmont A18 0020 11 Country Club. The women have a reputation for giving A18 0030 8 parties that are different and are fun and this year's A18 0040 7 promises to follow in this fine tradition. Mrs& H& A18 0050 3 J& Grinsfelder is chairman. A18 0050 7 The Louisiana city is known, of course, for its A18 0060 8 fine food, good music and its colorful hospitality A18 0065 2 "and, when guests arrive at Philmont that night", says A18 0080 2 Mrs& Grinsfelder, "that is exactly what we expect to A18 0080 11 offer them. We've been working for weeks. The prospects A18 0090 9 look great. We are keeping a number of surprises under A18 0100 9 our hats. But we can't tell it all now and then have A18 0110 8 no new excitement later". A18 0110 12 #BASIN STREET BEAT# A18 0120 2 But she does indicate festivities will start early, A18 0120 10 that a jazz combo will "give with the Basin Street A18 0130 10 beat" during the cocktail and dinner hours and that A18 0140 7 Lester Lanin's orchestra will take over during the A18 0150 4 dancing. A18 0150 5 As for food, Mrs& Henry Louchheim, chairman of this A18 0155 4 phase, is a globetrotter who knows good food. "New A18 0170 1 Orleans"? she says, "of course I've had the best. It A18 0180 1 is just bad luck that we are having the party in a A18 0180 13 month with no ~R's, so no oysters. But we have lots A18 0190 8 of other New Orleans specialties. I know they will A18 0200 5 be good. We've tried them out on the club chef- or A18 0210 4 say, he has tried them out on us and we have selected A18 0210 16 the best". A18 0220 1 #SCENIC EFFECTS# A18 0220 3 Guests will be treated to Gulf Coast scenic effects. A18 0230 2 There will be masses of flowers, reproductions of the A18 0240 1 handsome old buildings with their grillwork and other A18 0240 9 things that are typical of New Orleans. Mrs& Harry A18 0250 7 K& Cohen is chairman of this phase and she is getting A18 0260 6 an artistic assist from A& Van Hollander, display director A18 0270 3 of Gimbel Brothers. A18 0270 6 The gala is the Thrift Shop's annual bundle party A18 0280 5 and, as all Thrift Shop friends know, that means the A18 0290 5 admission is a bundle of used clothing in good condition, A18 0300 1 contributions of household equipment, bric-a-brac and A18 0300 9 such to stock the shelves at the shop's headquarters A18 0310 8 at 1213 Walnut St&. A18 0320 1 #BUNDLE CENTERS# A18 0320 3 For the convenience of guests bundle centers have been A18 0330 3 established throughout the city and suburbs where the A18 0330 11 donations may be deposited between now and the date A18 0340 9 of the big event. In addition to the bundles, guests A18 0350 5 pay the cost of their dinners. Members of the young A18 0360 4 set who would like to come to the party only during A18 0360 15 the dancing time are welcomed. A18 0370 4 The Thrift Shop, with Mrs& Bernhard S& Blumenthal A18 0380 3 as president, is one of the city's most successful A18 0390 1 fund-raisers for the Federation of Jewish Agencies. A18 0390 9 Some idea of the competence of the women is indicated A18 0400 9 in the contribution made by them during the past 25 A18 0410 7 years that totals $840,000. A18 0410 11 #IT'S BIG BUSINESS# A18 0420 2 "Big business, this little Thrift Shop business", say A18 0430 2 the members. For most of the 25 years the operation A18 0430 12 was under feminine direction. In the past few years A18 0440 7 the men, mostly husbands of members, have taken an A18 0450 4 interest. Louis Glazer is chairman of the men's committee A18 0460 2 that, among other jobs, takes over part of the responsibility A18 0470 1 for staffing the shop during its evening hours. A18 0470 9 Mrs& Theodore Kapnek is vice chairman of the committee A18 0480 8 for the gala. Mrs& Richard Newburger is chairman of A18 0490 6 hostesses. A18 0490 7 Mrs& Arthur Loeb is making arrangements for a reception; A18 0500 8 Mrs& Joan Lichtenstein, for publicity; Mrs& Harry M& A18 0510 6 Rose, Jr&, for secretarial duties; Mrs& Ralph Taussig, A18 0520 5 for junior aides; Mr& and Mrs& B& Lewis Kaufnabb, for A18 0530 6 senior aides, and Mrs& Samuel P& Weinberg, for the A18 0540 5 bundles. A18 0540 6 In addition, Mr& and Mrs& Allan Goodman are controllers, A18 0550 5 Mrs& Paul Stone is treasurer and Mrs& Albert Quell A18 0560 5 is in charge of admittance for the dancing at 9 P& A18 0570 4 M&. A18 0570 5 Besides the bundle centers where contributions may A18 0580 2 be made there will be facilities at Philmont Country A18 0580 11 Club for those who would like to bring the bundles A18 0590 10 on the night of the party. A18 0610 1 The women's committee of St& David's Church will A18 0610 9 hold its annual pre-Fair pink parade, a dessert bridge A18 0620 10 and fashion show at 1 P& M& on Monday, April 17, in A18 0630 9 the chapel assembly room, Wayne. A18 0640 1 Mrs& Robert O& Spurdle is chairman of the committee, A18 0650 1 which includes Mrs& James A& Moody, Mrs& Frank C& Wilkinson, A18 0660 1 Mrs& Ethel Coles, Mrs& Harold G& Lacy, Mrs& Albert A18 0670 2 W& Terry, Mrs& Henry M& Chance, 2d, Mrs& Robert O& A18 0680 2 Spurdle, Jr&, Mrs& Harcourt N& Trimble, Jr&, Mrs& John A18 0690 2 A& Moller, Mrs& Robert Zeising, Mrs& William G& Kilhour, A18 0700 3 Mrs& Hughes Cauffman, Mrs& John L& Baringer and Mrs& A18 0710 3 Clyde Newman. A18 0710 5 The fashion show, by Natalie Collett will have Mrs& A18 0720 5 John Newbold as commentator. Models will be Mrs& Samuel A18 0730 4 B& D& Baird, Mrs& William H& Meyle, Jr&, Mrs& Richard A18 0740 4 W& Hole, Mrs& William F& Harrity, Mrs& Robert O& Spurdle, A18 0750 5 Mrs& E& H& Kloman, Mrs& Robert W& Wolcott, Jr&, Mrs& A18 0770 2 Frederick C& Wheeler, Jr&, Mrs& William ~A Boyd, ~Mrs A18 0780 6 F& Vernon Putt. A18 0790 1 Col& Clifton Lisle, of Chester Springs, who headed A18 0790 9 the Troop Committee for much of its second and third A18 0800 9 decades, is now an honorary member. Each year he invites A18 0810 6 the boys to camp out on his estate for one of their A18 0820 5 big week ends of the year. A18 0820 11 The Troop is proud of its camping-out program- on A18 0830 7 year-round schedule and was continued even when sub-zero A18 0840 5 temperatures were registered during the past winter. A18 0850 2 "We worry", say the mothers. "But there never is A18 0860 1 any need. The boys love it". A18 0860 7 Mrs& John Charles Cotty is chairman of publicity A18 0870 5 for the country fair and Mrs& Francis G& Felske and A18 0880 3 Mrs& Francis Smythe, of posters. They all are of Wayne. A18 0900 1 "Meet the Artist" is the invitation issued by members A18 0900 10 of the Greater Philadelphia Section of the National A18 0910 8 Council of Jewish Women as they arrange for an annual A18 0920 8 exhibit and sale of paintings and sculpture at the A18 0930 5 Philmont Country Club on April 8 and 9. A18 0940 1 A preview party for sponsors of the event and for A18 0940 11 the artists is set for April 8. The event will be open A18 0950 9 to the public the following day. Proceeds will be used A18 0960 5 by the section to further its program in science, education A18 0970 2 and social action on local, national and international A18 0980 1 levels. A18 0980 2 #NOTED ARTIST# A18 0980 4 Mrs& Monte Tyson, chairman, says the work of 100 artists A18 0990 5 well known in the Delaware Valley area will be included A18 1000 2 in the exhibition and sale. Among them will be Marc A18 1000 12 Shoettle, Ben Shahn, Nicholas Marsicano, Alfred Van A18 1010 7 Loen and Milton Avery. Mr& Shoettle has agreed to do A18 1020 8 a portrait of the family of the person who wins the A18 1030 6 door prize. A18 1030 8 The event is the sixth on the annual calendar of A18 1040 5 the local members of the National Council of Jewish A18 1050 2 Women. It originated with the Wissahickon Section. A18 1050 9 When this and other units combined to form the present A18 1060 9 group, it was taken on as a continuing fund-raiser. A18 1070 6 #OTHERS ASSISTING# A18 1070 8 Mrs& Jerome Blum and Mrs& Meyer Schultz are co-chairmen A18 1080 9 this year. Assisting as chairmen of various committees A18 1090 6 are Mrs& Alvin Blum, Mrs& Leonard Malmud, Mrs& Edward A18 1100 5 Fernberger, Mrs& Robert Cushman. A18 1120 1 Also Mrs& Berton Korman, Mrs& Morton Rosen, Mrs& A18 1120 9 Jacques Zinman, Mrs& Evelyn Rosen, Mrs& Henry Schultz, A18 1130 8 Mr& and Mrs& I& S& Kamens, Mrs& Jack Langsdorf, Mrs& A18 1140 9 Leonard Liss, Mrs& Gordon Blumberg, Mrs& Oscar Bregman, A18 1150 8 Mrs& Alfred Kershbaum and Mrs& Edward Sabol. A18 1170 1 Dr& and Mrs& N& Volney Ludwick have had as guests A18 1170 11 Mr& and Mrs& John J& Evans, Jr&, of "Kimbolton House", A18 1190 1 Rockhall, Md&. A18 1190 3 Mrs& Edward App will entertain the members of her A18 1200 4 Book Club on Tuesday. A18 1200 8 Mrs& A& Voorhees Anderson entertained at a luncheon A18 1210 6 at her home, on Monday. Mr& and Mrs& Anderson were A18 1220 4 entertained at dinner on Sunday by Mr& and Mrs& Frank A18 1230 3 Coulson, of Fairless Hills. A18 1230 7 Mr& and Mrs& Major Morris and their son-in-law and A18 1240 9 daughter, Mr& and Mrs& Thomas Glennon, and their children A18 1250 6 will spend several days in Brigantine, N& J&. A18 1260 3 Mr& and Mrs& James Janssen announce the birth of A18 1270 4 a daughter, Patricia Lynn Janssen, on March 2. A18 1280 1 Mr& and Mrs& Charles Marella announce the engagement A18 1280 9 of their daughter, Miss Mary Ann Marella, to Mr& Robert A18 1290 10 L& Orcutt, son of Mr& and Mrs& Donald R& Orcutt, of A18 1300 10 Drexel Hill. A18 1310 1 Miss Eileen Grant is spending several weeks visiting A18 1310 9 in Florida. A18 1330 1 Mr& and Mrs& Frederick Heinze are entertaining Mr& A18 1330 9 Walter Lehner, of Vienna; Mr& Ingo Dussa, of Dusseldorf, A18 1340 9 Germany, and Mr& Bietnar Haaek, of Brelin. A18 1350 7 Mr& and Mrs& Harry D& Hoaps, Jr& have returned to A18 1360 8 their home in Drexel Park, after spending some time A18 1370 6 in Delray Beach Fla&. A18 1370 10 Mr& and Mrs& James F& Mitchell, with their daughter, A18 1380 9 Anne, and son, James, Jr& are spending several weeks A18 1390 8 in Florida, and will visit in Clearwater. A18 1400 4 Cmdr& Warren Taylor, USN&, and Mrs& Taylor, of E& A18 1410 5 Greenwich, R& I&, will have with them for the Easter A18 1420 4 holidays the latter's parents, Mr& and Mrs& John B& A18 1430 2 Walbridge, of Drexel Hill. A18 1430 6 Mr& and Mrs& L& DeForest Emmert, formerly of Drexel A18 1440 6 Hill, and now of Newtown Square, are entertaining Mr& A18 1450 5 and Mrs& Ashman E& Emmert, of Temple, Pa&. A18 1460 3 Mrs& William H& Merner, of Drexel Park, entertained A18 1470 2 at a luncheon at her home on Wednesday. A18 1470 10 Mr& and Mrs& Robert Brown will return next week A18 1480 9 from Bermuda. A18 1490 1 Mrs& H& E& Godwin will entertain the members of A18 1490 10 her Book Club at her home on Tuesday. DR& AND MRS& A18 1510 4 Richard Peter Vieth announce the engagement of their A18 1520 3 daughter, Miss Susan Ann Vieth, to Mr& Conrad Wall A18 1520 12 /3,, son of Dr& Conrad Wall /2,, and Mrs& Nell Kennedy A18 1530 11 Wall. The marriage will be quietly celebrated in early A18 1540 9 February. A18 1550 1 Miss Vieth was graduated from the Louise S& McGehee A18 1550 10 school and is attending Wellesley college in Wellesley, A18 1560 8 Mass&. Her mother is the former Miss Stella Hayward. A18 1570 7 Mr& Wall is a student at Tulane university, where A18 1580 5 he is a member of Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity. @ A18 1590 3 Their Majesties, The Queen of Carnival and The Queen A18 1600 4 of Comus, have jointly issued invitations for Shrove A18 1610 1 Tuesday evening at midnight at which time they will A18 1610 10 entertain in the grand ballroom of a downtown hotel A18 1620 7 following the balls of Rex and Comus. @ A18 1630 3 Mr& and Mrs& Richard B& McConnell and their son-in-law A18 1640 4 and daughter, Mr& and Mrs& Raymond B& Walker will be A18 1650 3 hosts this Tuesday evening at dinner at the State st& A18 1650 13 home of the Walkers honoring Mrs& McConnell's debutante A18 1660 8 niece, Miss Barbara Williams. @ A18 1670 4 Debutante Miss Lady Helen Hardy will be feted at A18 1680 5 luncheon this Tuesday at which the hostess will be A18 1690 2 Mrs& Edwin Socola of Waveland, Miss&. She will entertain A18 1700 1 at a Vieux Carre restaurant at 1 o'clock in the early A18 1700 12 afternoon. @ A18 1710 1 Another debutante, Miss Virginia Richmond, will A18 1710 7 also be the honoree this Wednesday at luncheon at which A18 1720 9 Mrs& John Dane, will be hostess entertaining at a downtown A18 1730 8 hotel. @ Miss Katherine Vickery, who attends Sweet A18 1740 5 Briar college in Virginia, will rejoin her father, A18 1750 3 Dr& Eugene Vickery, at the family home in Richmond A18 1760 1 pl& Wednesday for part of the Carnival festivities. A18 1760 9 @ A18 1760 10 When the Achaeans entertained Wednesday last at A18 1770 7 their annual Carnival masquerade ball, Miss Margaret A18 1780 5 Pierson was chosen to rule over the festivities, presented A18 1790 3 at the Muncipal Auditorium and chosen as her ladies A18 1800 2 in waiting were Misses Clayton Nairne, Eleanor Eustis, A18 1800 10 Lynn Chapman, Irwin Leatherman of Robinsonville, Miss& A18 1810 7 and Helene Rowley. The large municipal hall was ablaze A18 1820 8 with color, which shown out from the bright array of A18 1830 7 chic ballgowns worn by those participating in the "maskers' A18 1840 4 dances". A18 1840 5 The mother of young queen, Mrs& G& Henry Pierson A18 1850 5 Jr& chose a white brocade gown made on slim lines with A18 1860 5 panels of tomato-red and bright green satin extending A18 1870 1 down the back. Mrs& Thomas Jordan selected a black A18 1870 10 taffeta frock made with a skirt of fringed tiers and A18 1880 9 worn with crimson silk slippers. Mrs& Clayton Nairne, A18 1890 4 whose daughter, was among the court maids, chose a A18 1900 3 deep greenish blue lace gown. Mrs& Fenwick Eustis, A18 1900 11 whose daughter was also a maid to the queen, wore an A18 1910 11 ashes of roses slipper satin gown. Mrs& Peter Feringa A18 1920 6 Jr&, last year's Achaeans' queen, chose an eggshell A18 1930 5 white filmy lace short dress made with a wide decolletage A18 1940 4 trimmed with an edging of tulle. Mrs& Eustis Reily's A18 1945 1 olive-green street length silk taffeta dress was embroidered A18 1950 8 on the bodice with gold threads and golden sequins A18 1960 9 and beads. A19 0010 1 The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad announced yesterday A19 0010 8 it would reduce the total amount of its payroll by A19 0020 9 10 per cent through salary cuts and lay-offs effective A19 0030 6 at 12.01 A&M& next Saturday. The current monthly payroll A19 0040 4 comes to about $15,000,000. A19 0040 8 Howard E& Simpson, the railroad's president, said, A19 0050 6 "A drastic decline in freight loading due principally A19 0060 5 to the severe slump in the movement of heavy goods A19 0070 4 has necessitated this regrettable action". A19 0070 9 The reduction in expenses will affect employees A19 0080 7 in the thirteen states in which the B& + O& operates. A19 0090 7 #SALARY CUT AND LAY-OFFS# A19 0090 12 It will be accomplished in two ways: A19 0100 7 _1._ A19 0100 8 A flat reduction of 10 per cent in the salary of A19 0110 6 all officers, supervisors and other employees not belonging A19 0120 3 to unions. There are about 3,325 officers and employees A19 0130 1 in this class. A19 0130 4 _2._ A19 0130 5 Sufficient lay-offs of union employees to bring A19 0140 2 about a 10 per cent cut in the union payroll expense. A19 0140 13 Since the railroad cannot reduce the salary of individual A19 0150 9 union members under contract, it must accomplish its A19 0160 7 payroll reduction by placing some of the men on furlough, A19 0170 6 a B&+O& spokesman said. A19 0170 10 Those union members kept on their jobs, therefore, A19 0180 8 will not take a cut in their wages. A19 0190 2 The spokesman said the number to be furloughed cannot A19 0200 1 be estimated since the lay-offs must be carried out A19 0200 11 in each area depending on what men are most needed A19 0210 7 on the job. A19 0220 1 A thug struck a cab driver in the face with a pistol A19 0220 13 last night after robbing him of $18 at Franklin and A19 0230 9 Mount streets. A19 0230 11 The victim, Norman B& Wiley, 38, of the 900 block A19 0240 10 North Charles street, was treated for cuts at Franklin A19 0250 7 Square Hospital after the robbery. A19 0260 1 The driver told police he followed as the Negro A19 0260 10 man got out of the cab with his money. The victim was A19 0270 11 beaten when he attempted to stop the bandit. A19 0280 5 He said the assailant, who was armed with a .45-caliber A19 0290 5 automatic, entered the taxi at Pennsylvania avenue A19 0300 1 and Gold street. A19 0300 4 In another attack, Samuel Verstandig, 41, proprietor A19 0310 2 of a food store in the 2100 block Aiken street, told A19 0310 13 police two Negroes assaulted him in his store and stole A19 0320 10 $150 from the cash register after choking and beating A19 0330 6 him. A19 0340 1 A baby was burned to death and two other children A19 0340 11 were seriously injured last night in a fire which damaged A19 0350 9 their one-room Anne Arundel county home. A19 0360 3 The victim Darnell Somerville, Negro, 1, was pronounced A19 0370 3 dead on arrival at Anne Arundel General Hospital in A19 0380 2 Annapolis. A19 0380 3 His sister and brother, Marie Louise, 3, and John A19 0390 2 Raymond, Jr& 22 months, were admitted to the hospital. A19 0390 11 The girl was in critical condition with burns over A19 0400 9 90 per cent of her body. A19 0410 1 #BOY IN FAIR CONDITION# A19 0410 5 The boy received second-degree burns of the face, neck A19 0420 4 and back. His condition was reported to be fair. A19 0430 1 Police said the children's mother, Mrs& Eleanor A19 0430 8 Somerville, was visiting next door when the fire occurred. A19 0440 9 The house is on Old Annapolis road a mile south A19 0450 8 of Severna Park, at Jones Station, police said. A19 0470 1 _ANNAPOLIS, JAN& 7_ A19 0470 4 - The Anne Arundel county school superintendent A19 0480 1 has asked that the Board of Education return to the A19 0480 11 practice of recording its proceedings mechanically A19 0490 6 so that there will be no more question about who said A19 0500 5 what. A19 0500 6 The proposal was made by Dr& David S& Jenkins after A19 0510 5 he and Mrs& D& Ellwood Williams, Jr&, a board member A19 0520 4 and long-time critic of the superintendent, argued A19 0530 1 for about fifteen minutes at this week's meeting. A19 0530 9 The disagreement was over what Dr& Jenkins had said A19 0540 8 at a previous session and how his remarks appeared A19 0550 6 in the minutes presented at the following meeting. A19 0560 2 #CITES DISCREPANCIES# A19 0560 4 Mrs& Williams had a list which she said contained about A19 0570 5 nine or ten discrepancies between her memory of Dr& A19 0580 3 Jenkins's conversation and how they were written up A19 0580 11 for the board's approval. A19 0590 4 "I hate to have these things come up again and again", A19 0600 5 Dr& Jenkins commented as he made his suggestion. "These A19 0610 2 are the board's minutes. I'll write what you tell me A19 0620 2 to". A19 0620 3 For a number of years the board used a machine to A19 0630 1 keep a permanent record but abandoned the practice A19 0630 9 about two years ago. A19 0640 1 It was about that time, a board member said later, A19 0640 11 that Dr& Thomas G& Pullen, Jr&, State superintendent A19 0650 3 of schools, told Dr& Jenkins and a number of other A19 0660 8 education officials that he would not talk to them A19 0670 5 with a recording machine sitting in front of him. A19 0680 1 The Board of County Commissioners, the Sanitary A19 0680 8 Commission, the Planning and Zoning Board and other A19 0690 8 county official bodies use recording machines for all A19 0700 6 public business in order to prevent law suits and other A19 0710 4 misunderstandings about what actually happened at their A19 0720 1 meetings. A19 0720 2 Dr& Jenkins notes, however, that most of the school A19 0730 2 boards in the State do not do so. A19 0740 1 State Senator Joseph A& Bertorelli (D&, First Baltimore) A19 0750 1 had a stroke yesterday while in his automobile in the A19 0750 11 200 block of West Pratt street. A19 0760 5 He was taken to University Hospital in a municipal A19 0770 4 ambulance. A19 0770 5 Doctors at the hospital said he was partially paralyzed A19 0780 3 on the right side. His condition was said to be, "fair". A19 0790 2 Police said he became ill while parked in front A19 0790 11 of a barber shop at 229 West Pratt street. A19 0800 9 #BARBER SUMMONED# A19 0800 11 He called Vincent L& Piraro, proprietor of the shop, A19 0810 8 who summoned police and an ambulance. A19 0830 1 The vice president of the City Council complained A19 0830 9 yesterday that there are "deficiencies" in the city's A19 0840 8 snow clearing program which should be corrected as A19 0850 6 soon as possible. A19 0850 9 Councilman William D& Schaefer (D&, Fifth) said A19 0860 6 in a letter to Mayor Grady that plowing and salting A19 0870 5 crews should be dispatched earlier in storms and should A19 0880 3 be kept on the job longer than they were last month. A19 0880 14 #WERNER CRITICIZED# A19 0890 2 Conceding that several cities to the north were in A19 0900 2 worse shape than Baltimore after the last storm, Mr& A19 0900 11 Schaefer listed several improvements he said should A19 0910 7 be made in the snow plan here. A19 0920 1 He said the snow plan was put in effect too slowly A19 0920 12 in December. Equipment should be in operation "almost A19 0930 7 immediately after the first snowfall", Mr& Schaefer A19 0940 5 said. A19 0940 6 The Councilman, who is the Administration floor A19 0950 6 leader, also criticized Bernard L& Werner, public works A19 0960 4 director, for "halting snow operations" on Tuesday A19 0970 2 night after the Sunday storm. A19 0970 7 #SENT HOME FOR REST# A19 0970 11 Mr& Werner said yesterday that operations continued A19 0980 7 through the week. What he did, Mr& Werner said, was A19 0990 8 let manual laborers go home Tuesday night for some A19 1000 4 rest. Work resumed Wednesday, he said. A19 1010 1 Mr& Schaefer also recommended that the snow emergency A19 1010 8 route plan, under which parking is banned on key streets A19 1020 9 and cars are required to use snow tires or chains on A19 1030 7 them, should be "strictly enforced". A19 1040 1 Admitting that main streets and the central business A19 1040 9 district should have priority, the Councilman said A19 1050 7 it is also essential that small shopping areas "not A19 1060 5 be overlooked **h if our small merchants are to survive". A19 1070 3 Recounting personal observations of clearance work, A19 1080 2 the Councilman cited instances of inefficient use of A19 1080 10 equipment or supplies by poorly trained workers and A19 1090 8 urged that plow blades be set so they do not leave A19 1100 7 behind a thin layer of snow which eventually freezes. A19 1120 1 _ANNAPOLIS, JAN& 7 (SPECIAL)_ A19 1120 5 - The 15-year-old adopted son of a Washington attorney A19 1130 4 and his wife, who were murdered early today in their A19 1140 2 Chesapeake Bay-front home, has been sent to Spring A19 1140 11 Grove State Hospital for detention. A19 1150 4 The victims were H& Malone Dresbach, 47, and his A19 1160 4 wife, Shirley, 46. Each had been shot in the back several A19 1170 2 times with a .22-caliber automatic rifle, according A19 1170 10 to Capt& Elmer Hagner, chief of Anne Arundel detectives. A19 1180 8 Judge Benjamin Michaelson signed the order remanding A19 1190 7 the boy to the hospital because of the lack of juvenile A19 1200 7 accommodations at the Anne Arundel County Jail. The A19 1210 4 Circuit Court jurist said the boy will have a hearing A19 1220 3 in Juvenile Court. A19 1220 6 #YOUNGER SON CALLS POLICE# A19 1230 1 Soon after 10 A&M&, when police reached the 1-1/2-story A19 1230 12 brick home in the Franklin Manor section, 15 miles A19 1250 8 south of here on the bay, in response to a call from A19 1260 6 the Dresbach's other son, Lee, 14, they found Mrs& A19 1270 3 Dresbach's body on the first-floor bedroom floor. Her A19 1280 1 husband was lying on the kitchen floor, police said. A19 1280 10 The younger son told police his brother had run A19 1290 8 from the house after the shootings and had driven away A19 1300 5 in their mother's car. A19 1300 9 The description of the car was immediately broadcast A19 1310 7 throughout Southern Maryland on police radio. A19 1320 4 #TWO BROTHERS ADOPTED# A19 1320 7 Police said the boys are natural brothers and were A19 1330 6 adopted as small children by the Dresbachs. A19 1340 1 Trooper J& A& Grzesiak spotted the wanted car, with A19 1360 1 three boys, at a Route 2 service station, just outside A19 1360 11 Annapolis. The driver admitted he was the Dresbachs' A19 1370 7 son and all three were taken to the Edgewater Station, A19 1380 5 police said. A19 1390 1 _ANNAPOLIS, JAN& 7_ A19 1390 4 - Governor Tawes today appointed Lloyd L& Simpkins, A19 1400 2 his administrative assistant, as Maryland's Secretary A19 1410 1 of State. A19 1410 3 Mr& Simpkins will move into the post being vacated A19 1420 1 by Thomas B& Finan, earlier named attorney general A19 1420 9 to succeed C& Ferdinand Sybert, who will be elevated A19 1430 8 to an associate judgeship on the Maryland Court of A19 1440 6 Appeals. A19 1440 7 Governor Tawes announced that a triple swearing-in A19 1450 6 ceremony will be held in his office next Friday. A19 1460 3 #SIMPKINS FROM SOMERSET# A19 1460 6 Mr& Simpkins is a resident of Somerset county, and A19 1470 5 he and the Governor, also a Somerset countian, have A19 1480 2 been friends since Mr& Simpkins was a child. A19 1490 1 Now 38, Mr& Simpkins was graduated from the University A19 1490 9 of Maryland's College of Agriculture in 1947. A19 1500 6 Five years later, he was awarded the university's A19 1510 5 degree in law. A19 1510 8 Mr& Simpkins made a name for himself as a member A19 1520 9 of the House of Delegates from 1951 through 1958. From A19 1530 5 the outset of his first term, he established himself A19 1540 2 as one of the guiding spirits of the House of Delegates. A19 1550 1 MARYLAND contracts for future construction during A19 1550 7 October totaled $77,389,000, up to 10 per cent compared A19 1560 9 to October, 1960, F& W& Dodge, Dodge Corporation, reported. A19 1570 6 Dodge reported the following breakdown: A19 1580 4 Nonresidential at $20,447,000, down 28 per cent; A19 1590 4 residential at $47,101,000, up 100 per cent; and heavy A19 1600 2 engineering at $9,841,000, down 45 per cent. A19 1600 9 The cumulative total of construction contracts for A19 1610 6 the first ten months of 1961 amounted to $634,517,000, A19 1620 3 a 4 per cent increase compared to the corresponding A19 1630 1 period of last year. A19 1630 5 A breakdown of the ten-month total showed: A19 1640 2 Nonresidential at $253,355,000, up 22 per cent; A19 1640 9 residential at $278,877,000, up 12 per cent; and heavy A19 1650 9 engineering at $102,285,000, down 33 per cent. A19 1660 6 Residential building consists of houses, apartments, A19 1670 4 hotels, dormitories and other buildings designed for A19 1680 2 shelter. A19 1690 1 The share of the new housing market enjoyed by apartments, A19 1690 11 which began about six years ago, has more than tripled A19 1700 10 within that span of time. A19 1710 2 In 1961, it is estimated that multiple unit dwellings A19 1720 1 will account for nearly 30 per cent of the starts in A19 1720 12 residential construction. A19 1730 1 While availability of mortgage money has been a A19 1730 9 factor in encouraging apartment construction, the generally A19 1740 7 high level of prosperity in the past few years plus A19 1750 8 rising consumer income are among the factors that have A19 1760 5 encouraged builders to concentrate in the apartment-building A19 1770 1 field. A19 1770 2 Although economic and personal circumstances vary A19 1780 2 widely among those now choosing apartments, Leo J& A19 1780 10 Pantas, vice president of a hardware manufacturing A19 1790 7 company, pointed out recently that many apartment seekers A19 1800 5 seem to have one characteristic in common: a desire A19 1810 3 for greater convenience and freedom from the problems A19 1820 1 involved in maintaining a house. A19 1820 6 #CONVENIENCE HELD KEY# A19 1820 9 "Convenience is therefore the key to the housing market A19 1830 9 today. Trouble-free, long-life, quality components A19 1840 5 will play an increasingly important part in the merchandising A19 1850 5 of new housing in 1960", Pantas predicted. A19 1870 1 SIXTY-SEVEN living units are being added to the A19 1870 10 165-unit Harbor View Apartments in the Cherry Hill A19 1880 8 section. A19 1880 9 Ultimately the development will comprise 300 units, A19 1890 7 in two-story and three-story structures. Various of A19 1900 4 the apartments are of the terrace type, being on the A19 1910 3 ground floor so that entrance is direct. Others, which A19 1910 12 are reached by walking up a single flight of stairs, A19 1920 10 have balconies. A19 1930 1 The structures housing the apartments are of masonry A19 1930 9 and frame construction. Heating is by individual gas-fired, A19 1940 7 forced warm air systems. A19 1960 1 CONSTRUCTION in 1962 will account for about 15 per A19 1960 10 cent of the gross national product, according to a A19 1970 8 study by Johns-Manville Corporation. A20 0010 1 _LONDON, FEB& 9_ A20 0010 4 - Vital secrets of Britain's first atomic submarine, A20 0020 2 the Dreadnought, and, by implication, of the entire A20 0020 10 United States navy's still-building nuclear sub fleet, A20 0030 8 were stolen by a London-based soviet spy ring, secret A20 0040 7 service agents testified today. A20 0050 1 The Dreadnought was built on designs supplied by A20 0050 9 the United States in 1959 and was launched last year. A20 0060 9 It is a killer sub- that is, a hunter of enemy subs. A20 0070 7 It has a hull patterned on that of the United States A20 0080 3 navy's Nautilus, the world's first atomic submarine. A20 0090 1 Its power unit, however, was derived from the reactor A20 0090 10 of the more modern American nuclear submarine Skipjack. A20 0100 6 #FIVE HELD FOR TRIAL# A20 0110 1 The announcement that the secrets of the Dreadnought A20 0110 9 had been stolen was made in Bow st& police court here A20 0120 9 at the end of a three day hearing. A full trial was A20 0130 6 ordered for: A20 0130 8 Two British civil servants, Miss Ethel Gee, 46, A20 0140 6 and her newly devoted friend, Harry Houghton, 55, and A20 0150 4 divorced. They are accused of whisking secrets out A20 0160 1 of naval strongrooms over which they kept guard. A20 0160 9 Gordon A& Lonsdale, 37, a mystery man presumed to A20 0170 8 be Russian altho he carries a Canadian passport. When A20 0180 5 arrested, he had the submarine secrets on a roll of A20 0190 5 candid camera film as well as anti-submarine secrets A20 0190 14 in Christmas gift wrapping, it was testified. A20 0200 7 #FLASHED TO MOSCOW# A20 0200 10 A shadowy couple who call themselves Peter Kroger, A20 0210 8 bookseller, and wife, Joyce. A20 0220 2 [In Washington, the Federal Bureau of Investigation A20 0230 1 identified the Krogers as Morris and Lola Cohen, an A20 0230 10 American couple formerly of New York City.] A20 0240 7 In their suburban cottage the crown charges, the A20 0250 6 Krogers received secrets from the mystery man, usually A20 0260 3 on the first Saturday evening of each month, and spent A20 0270 2 much of the week-end getting the secrets off to Moscow, A20 0270 13 either on a powerful transmitter buried under the kitchen A20 0280 9 floor or as dots posted over period marks in used books. A20 0290 7 Each dot on magnification resumed its original condition A20 0300 4 as a drawing, a printed page, or a manuscript. A20 0310 1 All five pleaded innocent. Only Miss Gee asked for A20 0310 10 bail. Her young British lawyer, James Dunlop, pleaded A20 0320 8 that she was sorely needed at her Portland home by A20 0330 7 her widowed mother, 80, her maiden aunt, also 80 and A20 0340 5 bedridden for 20 years, and her uncle, 76, who once A20 0350 1 ran a candy shop. A20 0350 5 #REFUSES TO GRANT BAIL# A20 0350 9 "I am not prepared to grant bail to any of them", said A20 0360 8 the magistrate, K&J&P& Baraclough. A20 0370 1 The trial will be held, probably the first week A20 0370 10 of March, in the famous Old Bailey central criminal A20 0380 9 court where Klaus Fuchs, the naturalized British German A20 0390 6 born scientist who succeeded in giving American and A20 0400 5 British atomic bomb secrets to Russia and thereby changed A20 0410 3 world history during the 1950s, was sentenced to 14 A20 0410 12 years in prison. A20 0420 3 Fourteen years is the maximum penalty now faced A20 0430 1 by the new five, who may have altered history in the A20 0430 12 1960s. Fuchs, after nine and a half years, was released, A20 0440 9 being given time off for good behavior. He promptly A20 0450 4 went to communist East Germany. A20 0450 9 The magistrate tonight refused to return to the A20 0460 8 five $29,000 in American and British currency, mostly A20 0470 5 $20 bills, and in British government bonds and stocks. A20 0480 4 "This is Russian money", said Mervin Griffith-Jones A20 0490 1 for the attorney general's office. He asserted that A20 0500 1 the Krogers were the bankers for Moscow, Lonsdale the A20 0500 10 Red paymaster, and the two civil servants the recipients A20 0510 8 for selling their country's secrets. A20 0520 2 #"OF HIGHEST VALUE"# A20 0520 5 The fact that secrets of the Dreadnought, and thereby A20 0530 5 of the American undersea fleet, were involved in the A20 0540 3 spy case had been hinted at earlier. A20 0540 10 But just before luncheon today the fact was announced A20 0550 7 grimly by the British navy's chief adviser to the cabinet A20 0560 6 on underwater warfare, Capt& George Symonds. He said A20 0570 4 that drawings of the Dreadnought and printed details A20 0580 2 about the ship were found reproduced in an undeveloped A20 0580 11 roll of film taken from Lonsdale when he was arrested A20 0590 9 with the two civil servants outside the Old Vic theater A20 0600 6 Saturday afternoon, Jan& 7. A20 0610 1 The information, he said, would have been of the A20 0610 10 highest value to a potential enemy. A20 0620 4 #COURT CLEARED# A20 0620 6 Just how many sub secrets were being handed over when A20 0630 5 the ring, watched for six months, was broken remained A20 0640 2 untold. A20 0640 3 The British defending lawyers, who today increased A20 0650 1 from three to four, demanded to know if they could A20 0650 11 make the information involved seem of little value A20 0660 6 to a jury, the chances of their clients would improve. A20 0670 4 So in the name of justice the magistrate cleared the A20 0680 2 court of all except officials to allow the captain A20 0680 11 to elaborate for almost an hour. A20 0690 5 Almost any information about the Dreadnought would A20 0700 2 also reveal secrets about the American underwater fleet. A20 0710 1 Britain began designing the ship in 1956 but got nowhere A20 0710 11 until the American government decided to end a ban A20 0720 7 on sharing military secrets with Britain that had been A20 0730 5 imposed after Fuchs blabbed. The United States offered A20 0740 3 to supply a complete set of propelling equipment like A20 0750 1 that used in the Skipjack. A20 0750 6 With the machinery went a complete design for the A20 0760 4 hull. A20 0760 5 The Skipjack was a second generation atomic sub, A20 0770 3 much advanced on the Nautilus and the other four which A20 0770 13 preceded it. A20 0780 2 #NAVY'S FUTURE INVOLVED# A20 0780 5 "Much of the navy's future depends upon her", an American A20 0790 6 naval announcement said on the Skipjack's first arrival A20 0800 4 in British waters in August, 1959, for exhibition to A20 0810 2 selected high officers at Portland underwater research A20 0810 9 station. It was there that the two accused civil servants A20 0820 10 were at work. A20 0830 1 "Her basic hull form [a teardrop] and her nuclear A20 0830 10 power plant will be used for almost all new submarines, A20 0840 10 including the potent Polaris missile submarines", the A20 0850 5 statement went on. A20 0850 8 The atom reactor, water cooled, was the result of A20 0860 8 almost a decade of research at the naval reactors branch A20 0870 6 of the atomic energy commission and Westinghouse Electric A20 0880 2 Corp&. Thru development, the reactor and its steam A20 0890 2 turbines had been reduced greatly in size, and also A20 0890 11 in complexity, allowing a single propeller to be used, A20 0900 8 the navy said. A20 0900 11 The hull was also a result of almost a decade of A20 0910 11 work. It was first tried out on a conventional submarine, A20 0920 6 the Albacore, in 1954. A20 0920 10 The Skipjack became the fastest submarine ever built. A20 0930 8 Reputedly it could outrun, underwater, the fastest A20 0940 5 destroyers. It could, reputedly, go 70,000 miles without A20 0950 4 refueling and stay down more than a month. A20 0960 1 It was of the hunter-killer type, designed to seek A20 0960 10 out ships and other submarines with its most advance A20 0970 6 gear and destroy them with torpedoes. A20 0980 1 The navy captain disclosed also that a list of questions A20 0980 11 found in Miss Gee's purse would, if completed and handed A20 0990 10 back, have given the Kremlin a complete picture "of A20 1000 8 our current anti-submarine effort and would have shown A20 1010 6 what we are doing in research and development for the A20 1020 3 future". A20 1020 4 #INTERESTED IN DETECTOR# A20 1020 7 The spy ring also was particularly interested in ~ASDIC, A20 1030 6 the underwater equipment for detecting submarines, A20 1040 4 it was testified. Range was a vital detail. Designs A20 1050 2 of parts were sought. A20 1050 6 Six radiomen told how, twice on two days after the A20 1060 6 ring was nabbed, a transmitter near Moscow was heard A20 1070 2 calling, using signals, times and wavelengths specified A20 1070 9 on codes found hidden in cigaret lighters in Lonsdale's A20 1080 8 apartment and the Krogers' house and also fastened A20 1090 6 to the transmitter lid. Oddly, the calls were still A20 1100 5 heard 11 days after the five were arrested. A20 1110 1 The charge that the federal indictment of three A20 1110 9 Chicago narcotics detail detectives "is the product A20 1120 6 of rumor, combined with malice, and individual enmity" A20 1130 4 on the part of the federal narcotics unit here was A20 1140 2 made yesterday in their conspiracy trial before Judge A20 1140 10 Joseph Sam Perry in federal District court. A20 1150 7 The three- Miles J& Cooperman, Sheldon Teller, and A20 1160 5 Richard Austin- and eight other defendants are charged A20 1170 4 in six indictments with conspiracy to violate federal A20 1180 2 narcotic laws. A20 1180 4 In his opening statement to a jury of eight women A20 1190 4 and four men, Bernard H& Sokol, attorney for the detectives, A20 1200 1 said that evidence would show that his clients were A20 1200 10 "entirely innocent". A20 1210 2 #'HAD TO KNOW PEDDLERS'# A20 1210 6 "When they became members of the city police narcotics A20 1220 7 unit", Sokol said, "they were told they would have A20 1230 5 to get to know certain areas of Chicago in which narcotics A20 1240 2 were sold and they would have to get to know people A20 1240 13 in the narcotics racket. They, on occasion, posed as A20 1250 9 addicts and peddlers". A20 1260 1 Altho federal and city narcotic agents sometimes A20 1260 8 worked together, Sokol continued, rivalries developed A20 1280 3 when they were "aiming at the same criminals". This, A20 1290 6 he added, brought about "petty jealousies" and "petty A20 1300 3 personal grievances". A20 1300 5 "In the same five year period that the United States A20 1310 8 says they [the detectives] were engaged in this conspiracy", A20 1320 6 Sokol continued, "these three young men received a A20 1330 5 total of 26 creditable mentions and many special compensations, A20 1340 2 and were nominated for the Lambert Tree award and the A20 1350 1 mayor's medal". A20 1350 3 #NO COMMENTS BY U&S&# A20 1350 7 In opening, D& Arthur Connelly, assistant United States A20 1360 6 attorney, read the indictment, but made no comments. A20 1370 5 Attorneys for the eight other defendants said only A20 1380 3 that there was no proof of their clients' guilt. A20 1390 1 Cooperman and Teller are accused of selling $4,700 A20 1390 8 worth of heroin to a convicted narcotics peddler, Otis A20 1400 7 Sears, 45, of 6934 Indiana av&. Among other acts, Teller A20 1410 5 and Austin are accused of paying $800 to Sears. A20 1420 3 The first witness, Moses Winston Mardis, 5835 Michigan A20 1430 2 av&, a real estate agent and former bail bondsman, A20 1430 11 took the stand after opening statements had been made. A20 1440 8 But court adjourned after he testified he introduced A20 1450 5 James White and Jeremiah Hope Pullings, two of the A20 1460 4 defendants, and also introduced Pullings to Jessy Maroy, A20 1470 2 a man mentioned in the indictment but not indicted. A20 1480 1 Buaford Robinson, 23, of 7026 Stewart av&, a ~CTA A20 1480 10 bus driver, was slugged and robbed last night by a A20 1490 10 group of youths at 51st street and South Park way. A20 1500 6 Robinson was treated at a physician's office for a A20 1510 4 cut over his left eyebrow and a possible sprained knee. A20 1520 1 His losses included his money bag, containing $40 to A20 1520 10 $50 and his $214 paycheck. A20 1530 2 Robinson told Policemen James Jones and Morgan Lloyd A20 1540 2 of the Wabash avenue district that 10 youths boarded A20 1540 11 his south bound express bus in front of Dunbar Vocational A20 1550 9 High school, 30th street and South Park way, and began A20 1560 8 "skylarking". A20 1560 9 When 51st street was reached, Robinson related, A20 1570 7 he stopped the bus and told the youths he was going A20 1580 6 to call the ~CTA supervisor. As he left the bus with A20 1590 4 his money bag, Robinson added, the largest youth accosted A20 1600 1 him, a quarrel ensued, and the youth knocked him down. A20 1600 11 Then the youths fled with his money. A20 1620 1 Mrs& Blanche Dunkel, 60, who has spent 25 years A20 1620 10 in the Dwight reformatory for women for the murder A20 1630 7 in 1935 of her son-in-law, Ervin Lang, then 28, appealed A20 1640 5 for a parole at a hearing yesterday before two Illinois A20 1650 3 pardon and parole board members, John M& Bookwalter A20 1660 1 and Joseph Carpentier. She had been sentenced to 180 A20 1660 10 years in prison, but former Gov& Stratton commuted A20 1670 7 her term to 75 years, making her eligible for parole, A20 1680 5 as one of his last acts in office. A20 1690 1 Mrs& Dunkel admitted the slaying and said that the A20 1690 10 son-in-law became her lover after the death of her A20 1700 8 daughter in 1934. It was when he attempted to end the A20 1710 5 relationship that the murder took place. A20 1720 1 The son of a wealthy Evanston executive was fined A20 1720 10 $100 yesterday and forbidden to drive for 60 days for A20 1730 9 leading an Evanston policeman on a high speed chase A20 1740 6 over icy Evanston and Wilmette streets Jan& 20. A20 1750 2 The defendant, William L& Stickney /3, 23, of 3211 A20 1760 2 Park pl&, Evanston, who pleaded guilty to reckless A20 1760 10 driving, also was ordered by Judge James Corcoran to A20 1770 8 attend the Evanston traffic school each Tuesday night A20 1780 5 for one month. A20 1780 8 Stickney is a salesman for Plee-Zing, Inc&, 2544 A20 1790 6 Green Bay rd&, Evanston, a food brokerage and grocery A20 1800 5 chain firm, of which his father, William L& Jr&, is A20 1810 3 president. A20 1810 4 Patrolman James F& Simms said he started in pursuit A20 1820 5 when he saw young Stickney speeding north in Stewart A20 1830 1 avenue at Central street. A20 1830 5 At Jenks street, Simms said, the car skidded completely A20 1840 5 around, just missed two parked cars, and sped east A20 1850 3 in Jenks. A20 1850 5 The car spun around again, Simms said, before Stickney A20 1860 3 could turn north in Prairie avenue, and then violated A20 1870 1 two stop lights as he traveled north into Wilmette A20 1870 10 in Prairie. A21 0010 1 _ST& JOHNS, MICH&, APRIL 19._ A21 0010 6 - A jury of seven men and five women found 21-year-old A21 0020 6 Richard Pohl guilty of manslaughter yesterday in the A21 0030 3 bludgeon slaying of Mrs& Anna Hengesbach. A21 0030 9 Pohl received the verdict without visible emotion. A21 0040 7 He returned to his cell in the county jail, where he A21 0050 7 has been held since his arrest last July, without a A21 0060 3 word to his court-appointed attorney, Jack Walker, A21 0060 11 or his guard. A21 0070 2 #STEPSON VINDICATED# A21 0070 4 The verdict brought vindication to the dead woman's A21 0080 4 stepson, Vincent Hengesbach, 54, who was tried for A21 0090 2 the same crime in December, 1958, and released when A21 0090 11 the jury failed to reach a verdict. Mrs& Hengesbach A21 0100 7 was killed on Aug& 31, 1958. A21 0110 1 Hengesbach has been living under a cloud ever since. A21 0110 10 When the verdict came in against his young neighbor, A21 0120 9 Hengesbach said: A21 0130 1 "I am very pleased to have the doubt of suspicion A21 0130 11 removed. Still, I don't wish to appear happy at somebody's A21 0140 9 else's misfortune". A21 0150 1 #LIVES ON WELFARE# A21 0150 4 Hengesbach, who has been living on welfare recently, A21 0160 2 said he hopes to rebuild the farm which was settled A21 0160 12 by his grandfather in Westphalia, 27 miles southwest A21 0170 8 of here. A21 0180 1 Hengesbach has been living in Grand Ledge since A21 0180 8 his house and barn were burned down after his release A21 0190 6 in 1958. A21 0190 8 Pohl confessed the arson while being questioned A21 0200 5 about several fires in the Westphalia area by State A21 0210 3 Police. A21 0210 4 He also admitted killing Mrs& Hengesbach. However, A21 0220 2 the confession, which was the only evidence against A21 0220 10 him, was retracted before the trial. A21 0230 6 #CHARGES IN DOUBT# A21 0230 9 Assistant Prosecutor Fred Lewis, who tried both the A21 0240 7 Hengesbach and Pohl cases, said he did not know what A21 0250 7 would be done about two arson charges pending against A21 0260 2 Pohl. A21 0260 3 Circuit Judge Paul R& Cash did not set a date for A21 0270 4 sentencing. Pohl could receive from 1 to 15 years in A21 0270 14 prison or probation. A21 0280 3 Walker said he was considering filing a motion for A21 0290 2 a new trial which would contend that the verdict was A21 0290 12 against the weight of the evidence and that there were A21 0300 9 several errors in trial procedure. A21 0310 2 #LOCKED IN MOTEL# A21 0310 5 A verdict against Pohl came at 4:05 p&m& after almost A21 0320 4 13-1/2 hours of deliberation. The jury, which was locked A21 0330 3 up in a motel overnight, was canvassed at the request A21 0330 13 of Walker after the verdict was announced. A21 0340 7 The jury foreman, Mrs& Olive Heideman, of rural A21 0350 5 Elsie, said that a ballot was not even taken until A21 0360 3 yesterday morning and that the first day of deliberation A21 0370 1 was spent in going over the evidence. A21 0370 8 She said the jurors agreed that Pohl's confession A21 0380 4 was valid. A21 0380 6 The jury asked Judge Cash to send in his written A21 0390 7 definition of the difference between first and second-degree A21 0400 4 murder and manslaughter. A21 0400 7 The verdict came three hours later. A21 0410 4 Some 30 spectators remained in the court during A21 0420 1 the day and were on hand to hear the verdict read. A21 0420 12 The trial had packed the large courtroom for more than A21 0430 8 a week. A21 0440 1 A Sterling Township family of six surviving children, A21 0440 9 whose mother died yesterday as the aftermath to a fire A21 0450 10 that also killed one of the children, found today they A21 0460 7 had the help of hundreds of neighbors and school friends. A21 0470 4 While neighbor women assumed some of the dead mother's A21 0480 3 duties, fund-raising events were being planned by a A21 0480 12 homeowners association and a student council for the A21 0490 8 hard-hit Henry Kowalski family, 34220 Viceroy. A21 0500 4 Mrs& Eleanor Kowalski, 42, died yesterday afternoon A21 0510 4 in Holy Cross Hospital of burns suffered in a fire A21 0520 4 that followed a bottled gas explosion Saturday night A21 0520 12 at the flat of her widowed mother, Mrs& Mary Pankowski, A21 0530 9 in the adjoining suburb of Warren. A21 0540 4 #SERVICES TOMORROW# A21 0540 6 Funeral services for Mrs& Kowalski and her daughter, A21 0550 5 Christine, 11, who died of burns at the same hospital A21 0560 4 Monday, have been scheduled for 10 a&m& tomorrow in A21 0570 2 St& Anne's Catholic Church, 31978 Mound, in Warren. A21 0575 1 The mother and daughter, who will be buried side A21 0580 9 by side in Mt& Olivet Cemetery, rested together today A21 0590 5 in closed caskets at the Lyle Elliott Funeral Home, A21 0600 3 31730 Mound, Warren. A21 0600 6 Mrs& Pankowski, 61, remained in Holy Cross Hospital A21 0610 7 as a result of the explosion, which occurred while A21 0620 4 Mrs& Kowalski fueled a cook stove in the grandmother's A21 0630 1 small upstairs flat at 2274 Eight Mile road east. A21 0630 10 #HELD CANDLE# A21 0640 2 Assistant Fire Chief Chester Cornell said gas fumes A21 0650 1 apparently were ignited by a candle which one of the A21 0650 11 three Kowalski girls present held for her mother, because A21 0660 8 the flat lacked electricity. A21 0670 1 Christine's twin sister, Patricia, and Darlene Kowalski, A21 0680 1 8, escaped with minor burns. They are home now with A21 0680 11 the other Kowalski children, Vicky, 14; Dennis, 6; A21 0690 6 Eleanor, 2; and Bernardine, 1. A21 0700 2 "All we have left in the world is one another, and A21 0700 13 we must stay together the way Mother wanted", Kowalski A21 0710 9 said in telling his children of their mother's death A21 0720 7 yesterday afternoon. A21 0730 1 Kowalski, a roofer who seldom worked last winter, A21 0730 8 already was in arrears on their recently purchased A21 0740 5 split-level home when the tragedy staggered him with A21 0750 3 medical and funeral bills. A21 0750 7 #$135 DONATED# A21 0750 9 Neighbor women, such as Mrs& Sidney Baker, 2269 Serra, A21 0760 9 Sterling Township, have been supplying the family with A21 0770 7 meals and handling household chores with Kowalski's A21 0780 3 sister-in-law, Mrs& Anna Kowalski, 22111 David, East A21 0790 3 Detroit. A21 0790 4 Another neighbor, Mrs& Frank C& Smith, 2731 Pall A21 0800 4 Mall, Sterling Township, surprised Kowalski by coming A21 0810 2 to the home yesterday with $135 collected locally toward A21 0810 11 the $400 funeral costs. A21 0820 4 John C& Houghton, president of the Tareytown Acres A21 0830 2 Homeowners Association, followed that by announcing A21 0830 8 plans last night for a door-to-door fund drive throughout A21 0840 11 their subdivision on behalf of the Kowalski family. A21 0850 7 #STUDENTS HELP OUT# A21 0850 10 Houghton said 6 p&m& Friday had been set for a canvass A21 0860 11 of all 480 homes in the subdivision, which is located A21 0870 7 northeast of Dequindre and 14 Mile road east. He said A21 0880 6 contributions also could be mailed to Post Office Box A21 0890 3 553, Warren Village Station. A21 0890 7 Vicky Kowalski meanwhile learned that several of A21 0900 6 her fellow students had collected almost $25 for her A21 0910 4 family during the lunch hour yesterday at Fuhrmann A21 0910 12 Junior High School, 5155 Fourteen Mile road east. A21 0920 8 Principal Clayton W& Pohly said he would allow a A21 0930 9 further collection between classes today, and revealed A21 0940 5 that ~Y-Teen Club past surpluses had been used to provide A21 0950 5 a private hospital nurse Monday for Mrs& Kowalski. A21 0960 1 #FUNDS FROM DANCES# A21 0960 4 Student Council officers announced today the Kowalski A21 0970 4 family would be given the combined proceeds from a A21 0980 2 school dance held two weeks ago, and another dance A21 0980 11 for Fuhrmann's 770 students this Friday night. A21 0990 6 "Furhmann's faculty is proud that this has been A21 1000 5 a spontaneous effort, started largely among the students A21 1010 2 themselves, because of fondness for Vicky and sympathy A21 1010 10 for her entire family, Pohly said. A21 1020 6 There also were reports of a collection at the County A21 1030 5 Line Elementary School, 3505o Dequindre, which has A21 1040 3 been attended this year by four of the Kowalski children A21 1040 13 including Christine. A21 1050 2 #EXPRESSES THANKS# A21 1050 4 Kowalski has spoken but little since the fire last A21 1060 6 Saturday. But today he wanted to make a public statement. A21 1070 2 "I never knew there were such neighbors and friends A21 1080 2 around me and my family. I wasn't sure there were such A21 1080 13 people anywhere in the world. I'll need more than a A21 1090 10 single day to find the words to properly express my A21 1100 7 thanks to them". A21 1110 1 An alert 10-year-old safety patrol boy was congratulated A21 1110 11 by police today for his part in obtaining a reckless A21 1120 9 driving conviction against a youthful motorist. A21 1130 4 Patrolman George Kimmell, of McClellan Station, A21 1140 2 said he would recommend a special safety citation for A21 1150 1 Ralph Sisk, 9230 Vernor east, a third grader at the A21 1150 11 Scripps School, for his assistance in the case. A21 1160 7 Kimmell said he and Ralph were helping children A21 1170 4 across Belvidere at Kercheval Monday afternoon when A21 1180 2 a car heading north on Belvidere stopped belatedly A21 1180 10 inside the pedestrian crosswalk. A21 1190 3 #GETS CAR NUMBER# A21 1190 6 Kimmell ordered the driver to back up, watched the A21 1200 6 children safely across and was approaching the car A21 1210 3 when it suddenly "took off at high speed", he said, A21 1210 13 narrowly missing him. A21 1220 3 Commandeering a passing car, Kimmell pursued the A21 1230 2 fleeing vehicle, but lost it in traffic. Returning A21 1230 10 to the school crossing, the officer was informed by A21 1240 7 the Sisk boy that he recognized the driver, a neighbor, A21 1250 5 and had obtained the license number. A21 1260 1 The motorist later was identified as Richard Sarkees, A21 1260 8 17, of 2433 McClellan, currently on probation and under A21 1270 6 court order not to drive. A21 1280 1 #GIVEN 15 DAYS# A21 1280 4 He was found guilty of reckless driving yesterday by A21 1290 2 Traffic Judge George T& Murphy, who continued his no-driving A21 1300 1 probation for another year and ordered him to spend A21 1300 10 15 days in the Detroit House of Correction. The jail A21 1310 6 sentence is to begin the day after Sarkees graduates A21 1320 4 from Eastern High School in June. A21 1330 1 The long crisis in Laos appeared nearing a showdown A21 1330 10 today. A21 1340 1 Britain announced that it is asking the Soviet Union A21 1340 10 to agree tomorrow to an immediate cease-fire. A21 1350 7 #HELP ASKED# A21 1350 9 In Vientiane, the royal Laotian government decided A21 1360 6 today to ask its "friends and neighbors" for help in A21 1370 5 fighting what it called a new rebel offensive threatening A21 1380 2 the southeast Asian kingdom. A21 1380 6 Britain's plans to press Russia for a definite cease-fire A21 1390 9 timetable was announced in London by Foreign Secretary A21 1400 5 Lord Home. A21 1400 7 He said Britain also proposed that the international A21 1410 5 truce commission should be reconvened, sent to New A21 1420 4 Delhi and from there to Laos to verify the cease-fire. A21 1430 1 A 14-power conference on Laos should then meet on A21 1430 11 May 5, he said. A21 1440 3 #PLEA FOR ARMS# A21 1440 6 The Laos government plea for help was made by Foreign A21 1450 4 Minister Tiao Sopsaisana. He indicated that requests A21 1460 1 would be made for more U&S& arms and more U&S& military A21 1470 1 advisers. A21 1470 2 He declared the government is thinking of asking A21 1480 1 for foreign troops if the situation worsens. A21 1480 8 One of the first moves made after a cabinet decision A21 1490 7 was to request the United States to establish a full-fledged A21 1500 6 military assistance group instead of the current civilian A21 1510 3 body. A21 1510 4 A note making the request was handed to U&S& Ambassador A21 1520 3 Winthrop G& Brown. A21 1520 6 #HEAVY SUPPORT# A21 1520 8 The Laos government said four major Pathet Lao rebel A21 1530 9 attacks had been launched, heavily supported by troops A21 1540 6 from Communist North Viet Nam. A21 1550 1 The minister, describing the attacks which led up A21 1550 9 to the appeal, said that 60,000 Communist North Vietnamese A21 1560 8 were fighting royal army troops on one front- near A21 1570 7 Thakhek, in southern-central Laos. A21 1580 1 There was no confirmation of such massive assaults A21 1580 9 from independent sources. In the past such government A21 1590 7 claims have been found exaggerated. A21 1610 1 _HAVANA, APRIL 19._ A21 1610 4 - Two Americans and seven Cubans were executed by A21 1620 2 firing squads today as Castro military tribunals began A21 1620 10 decreeing the death penalty for captured invasion forces A21 1630 8 and suspected collaborators. A21 1640 1 A Havana radio broadcast identified the Americans A21 1650 1 as Howard Anderson and August Jack McNair. A21 1650 8 The executions took place at dawn only a few hours A21 1660 9 after Havana radio announced their conviction by a A21 1670 4 revolutionary tribunal at Pinar del Rio, where the A21 1680 1 executions took place. A21 1680 4 #ARMS PLOT CHARGED# A21 1680 7 The broadcast said Anderson, a Seattle ex-marine and A21 1690 7 Havana businessman, and McNair, of Miami, were condemned A21 1700 5 on charges of smuggling arms to Cuban rebels. A21 1710 1 Anderson operated three Havana automobile service A21 1710 7 stations and was commander of the Havana American Legion A21 1720 9 post before it disbanded since the start of Fidel Castro's A21 1730 7 regime. A21 1730 8 Anderson's wife and four children live in Miami. A21 1740 8 McNair, 25, was seized March 20 with four Cubans A21 1750 6 and accused of trying to land a boatload of rifles A21 1760 3 in Pinar del Rio, about 35 miles from Havana. A21 1760 12 #REPORT OTHERS HELD# A21 1770 3 At least 20 other Americans were reported to have been A21 1780 2 arrested in a mass political roundup. A21 1780 8 Among them were a number of newsmen, including Henry A21 1790 6 Raymont, of United Press International, and Robert A21 1800 3 Berrellez, of Associated Press. A21 1800 7 So many Cubans were reported being swept into the A21 1810 8 Castro dragnet that the massive Sports Palace auditorium A21 1820 5 and at least one hotel were converted into makeshift A21 1830 3 jails. More than 1,000 were said to have been arrested- A21 1840 3 100 of them Roman Catholic priests. A21 1850 1 Of the millions who have served time in concentration A21 1850 10 camps in Siberia as political prisoners of the Soviet A21 1860 8 state, few emerge in the West to tell about it. A21 1870 6 M& Kegham- the name is a pseudynom- was a teacher A21 1880 6 in Bucharest and a member of the Armenian Revolutionary A21 1890 1 Federation (~ARF)- two reasons the Communists put him A21 1900 1 away when they arrived in 1945. A21 1900 7 Today, M& Kegham was in Detroit, en route to join A21 1910 5 his wife and children in California. A22 0010 1 Emory University's Board of Trustees announced Friday A22 0010 8 that it was prepared to accept students of any race A22 0020 10 as soon as the state's tax laws made such a step possible. A22 0030 8 "Emory University's charter and by-laws have never A22 0040 7 required admission or rejection of students on the A22 0050 4 basis of race", board chairman Henry L& Bowden stated. A22 0060 2 But an official statement adopted by the 33-man A22 0060 11 Emory board at its annual meeting Friday noted that A22 0070 9 state taxing requirements at present are a roadblock A22 0080 6 to accepting Negroes. A22 0080 9 The statement explained that under the Georgia Constitution A22 0090 7 and state law, tax-exempt status is granted to educational A22 0100 8 institutions only if they are segregated. A22 0110 3 "Emory could not continue to operate according to A22 0120 2 its present standards as an institution of higher learning, A22 0120 11 of true university grade, and meet its financial obligations, A22 0130 9 without the tax-exemption privileges which are available A22 0140 7 to it only so long as it conforms to the aforementioned A22 0150 5 constitutional and statutory provisions", the statement A22 0160 3 said. A22 0160 4 The statement did not mention what steps might be A22 0170 3 taken to overcome the legal obstacles to desegregation. A22 0180 1 An Emory spokesman indicated, however, that the A22 0180 8 university itself did not intend to make any test of A22 0190 9 the laws. A22 0190 11 The Georgia Constitution gives the Legislature the A22 0200 6 power to exempt colleges from property taxation if, A22 0210 4 among other criteria, "all endowments to institutions A22 0220 1 established for white people shall be limited to white A22 0220 10 people, and all endowments to institutions established A22 0230 7 for colored people shall be limited to colored people". A22 0240 6 At least two private colleges in the Atlanta area A22 0250 5 now or in the past have had integrated student bodies, A22 0260 2 but their tax-exempt status never has been challenged A22 0260 11 by the state. A22 0270 2 Emory is affiliated with the Methodist Church. Some A22 0280 1 church leaders, both clerical and lay, have criticized A22 0280 9 the university for not taking the lead in desegregation. A22 0290 1 #URGED IN 1954# A22 0290 4 The student newspaper, The Emory Wheel, as early as A22 0300 8 the fall of 1954 called for desegregation. A22 0310 3 "From its beginning", the trustees' statement said A22 0320 3 Friday, "Emory University has assumed as its primary A22 0330 1 commitment a dedication to excellence in Christian A22 0330 8 higher learning. Teaching, research and study, according A22 0340 6 to highest standards, under Christian influence, are A22 0350 4 paramount in the Emory University policy. A22 0360 1 "As a private institution, supported by generous A22 0360 8 individuals, Emory University will recognize no obligation A22 0370 7 and will adopt no policy that would conflict with its A22 0380 7 purpose to promote excellence in scholarship and Christian A22 0390 4 education. A22 0390 5 "There is not now, nor has there ever been in Emory A22 0400 7 University's charter or by-laws any requirement that A22 0410 3 students be admitted or rejected on the basis of race, A22 0420 1 color or creed. Insofar as its own governing documents A22 0420 10 are concerned, Emory University could now consider A22 0430 6 applications from prospective students, and others A22 0440 1 seeking applications from prospective students, and A22 0450 2 others seeking the opportunity to study or work at A22 0450 11 the university, irrespective of race, color or creed. A22 0460 7 #CORPORATE EXISTENCE# A22 0460 9 "On the other hand, Emory University derives its corporate A22 0470 9 existence from the State of Georgia. **h A22 0480 6 "When and if it can do so without jeopardizing constitutional A22 0490 3 and statutory tax-exemption privileges essential to A22 0500 3 the maintenance of its educational program and facilities, A22 0510 1 Emory University will consider applications of persons A22 0510 8 desiring to study or work at the University without A22 0520 9 regard to race, color or creed, continuing university A22 0530 4 policy that all applications shall be considered on A22 0540 2 the basis of intellectual and moral standards and other A22 0540 11 criteria designed to assure the orderly and effective A22 0550 8 conduct of the university and the fulfillment of its A22 0560 6 mission as an institution of Christian higher education". A22 0580 1 A young man was killed and two others injured at A22 0580 11 midnight Friday when the car they were riding slid A22 0590 8 into a utility pole on Lake Avenue near Waddell Street, A22 0600 4 ~NE, police said. A22 0600 7 The dead youth was identified as Robert E& Sims, A22 0610 7 19, of 1688 Oak Knoll Cir&, ~SE. A22 0620 2 Patrolman G& E& Hammons said the car evidently slid A22 0630 2 out of control on rain-slick streets and slammed into A22 0630 12 the pole. A22 0640 2 The other occupants were James Willard Olvey, 18, A22 0640 10 of 963 Ponce de Leon Ave&, ~NE, and Larry Coleman Barnett, A22 0650 11 19, of 704 Hill St&, ~SE, both of whom were treated A22 0660 11 at Grady Hospital for severe lacerations and bruises. A22 0680 1 The Atlanta Negro student movement renewed its demands A22 0680 9 for movie theater integration Friday and threatened A22 0690 6 picketing and "stand-ins" if negotiations failed. A22 0700 4 The demands were set forth in letters to seven owners A22 0710 5 of first-run theaters by the Committee on Appeal for A22 0720 2 Human Rights. A22 0720 4 #'INTEND TO ATTEND'# A22 0720 7 "We intend to attend the downtown theaters before the A22 0730 7 first of the year", the identically worded letters A22 0740 3 said. A22 0740 4 The letters set a Nov& 15 deadline for the start A22 0750 4 of negotiations. They indicated that stand-ins and A22 0760 1 picketing would be started if theater owners failed A22 0760 9 to cooperate. A22 0770 1 Downtown and art theater managers and owners, contacted A22 0770 9 Friday night for comment on the ~COAHR request, said A22 0780 9 they had no knowledge of such a letter, and that it A22 0790 8 was not in the Friday mail. However, three of the managers A22 0800 5 did say that they would agree to attend the proposed A22 0810 2 meeting if all of the other managers decided to attend. A22 0810 12 #GATHER HERE# A22 0820 2 The ~COAHR letter comes on the eve of a large gathering A22 0830 1 of theater managers and owners scheduled to begin here A22 0830 10 Sunday. Several theater operators said, however, that A22 0840 7 there is little likelihood of the subject being discussed A22 0850 6 during the three-day affair. A22 0860 1 Student leaders began sporadic efforts to negotiate A22 0860 8 theater integration several months ago. Charles A& A22 0870 6 Black, ~COAHR chairman, said Friday that three theater A22 0880 6 representatives had agreed to meet with the students A22 0890 4 on Oct& 31 but had failed to show up. He declined to A22 0900 2 name the three. A22 0900 5 Friday's letters asked for a Nov& 15 meeting. Failure A22 0910 3 to attend the meeting or explain inability to attend, A22 0920 1 the letters said, would be considered a "sign of indifference". A22 0930 1 Black said ~COAHR "hoped to be able to integrate A22 0930 10 the theaters without taking direct action, but we are A22 0940 9 pledged to using every legal and nonviolent means at A22 0950 6 our disposal **h" A22 0950 9 A prepared statement released by the student group A22 0970 7 Friday stated that "extensive research by ~COAHR into A22 0980 5 techniques and methods of theater integration in other A22 0990 4 cities indicated that the presence of picket lines A22 0995 1 and stand-ins before segregated theaters causes a drop A22 1000 7 in profits **h" A22 1010 1 Besides managers of downtown theaters, the students A22 1010 8 sent letters to owners of art theaters in the uptown A22 1020 10 area and Buckhead. A22 1030 1 #R& E& KILLINGSWORTH# A22 1030 4 Raymond E& Killingsworth, 72, died Sunday at his home A22 1040 5 at 357 Venable St&, ~NW. A22 1040 10 Mr& Kililngsworth was a foreman with ~S and ~W Cafeteria. A22 1050 9 He was born in Pittsboro, Miss&, and was a veteran A22 1060 8 of World War /1,. He was a member of the Baptist church. A22 1070 8 Survivors include two brothers, C& E& Killingsworth, A22 1080 4 Atlanta, and John Killingsworth, Warren, Ohio; and A22 1090 4 two sisters, Miss Minnie Kililngsworth and Mrs& Bessie A22 1100 3 Bloom, both of Gettysburg, Pa&. A22 1100 8 #JOHN W& BALL# A22 1110 1 John William Ball, 68, of 133 Marietta St& ~NW, Apartment A22 1120 1 101~B, died Sunday at his home. A22 1120 7 Mr& Ball was a house painter. He was a member of A22 1130 7 the Oakland City Methodist Church and a native of Atlanta. A22 1140 6 Funeral services will be at 2 p&m& Tuesday at Blanchard's A22 1150 4 Chapel with the Rev& J& H& Hearn officiating. A22 1160 2 Survivors include his sister, Mrs& Emma B& Odom A22 1170 3 of Atlanta. A22 1170 5 #MRS& LOLA HARRIS# A22 1170 8 Mrs& Lola M& Harris, a native of Atlanta, died Sunday A22 1180 8 at her home in Garland, Tex&. A22 1190 2 Survivors include a son, Charles R& Fergeson, Memphis, A22 1200 1 Tenn&; two daughters, Mrs& Gene F& Stoll and Miss Nancy A22 1210 2 Harris, both of Garland; her father, H& T& Simpson, A22 1220 1 Greenville, S&C&, and three sisters, Mrs& W& E& Little A22 1230 1 and Mrs& Hal B& Wansley, both of Atlanta, and Mrs& A22 1230 11 Bill Wallace, Wilmington, N&C&. A22 1250 1 A 24-year-old Atlanta man was arrested Sunday after A22 1250 11 breaking into the home of relatives in search of his A22 1260 10 wife, hitting his uncle with a rock and assaulting A22 1270 5 two police officers who tried to subdue him, police A22 1280 2 said. A22 1280 3 Patrolmen J& W& Slate and A& L& Crawford Jr& said A22 1290 3 they arrested Ronald M& Thomas, of 1671 Nakoma St&, A22 1300 2 ~NW, after he assaulted the officers. A22 1300 8 #POLICE ACCOUNT# A22 1310 1 The officers gave this account: A22 1310 6 Thomas early Sunday went to the home of his uncle A22 1320 7 and aunt, Mr& and Mrs& R& C& Thomas, 511 Blanche St&, A22 1330 4 ~NW, looking for his wife, Margaret Lou Thomas, 18, A22 1340 3 and their 11-month-old baby. A22 1340 9 The younger Thomas ripped a screen door, breaking A22 1350 6 the latch, and after an argument struck his uncle with A22 1360 4 a rock, scratching his face. He also struck his aunt A22 1370 1 and wife, and during the melee the baby also suffered A22 1370 11 scratches. A22 1380 1 When police arrived the man was still violent, Slate A22 1380 10 said. A22 1380 11 #ATTACKS OFFICER# A22 1390 2 He attacked one of the officers and was restrained. A22 1400 1 About five minutes later he jumped up, Slate said, A22 1400 10 and struck the two policemen again. A22 1410 4 He was then subdued and placed in the police car A22 1420 2 to be taken to Grady Hospital for treatment of scratches A22 1420 12 received in the melee. Then he attacked the two officers A22 1430 10 again and was again restrained, Slate related. A22 1440 4 Slate said he and Crawford received cuts and scratches A22 1450 4 and their uniforms were badly torn. A22 1460 1 Thomas was charged with four counts of assault and A22 1460 10 battery. Two counts of assault on an officer, resisting A22 1470 7 arrest, disturbance and cursing, police said. A hearing A22 1480 5 was set for 8:30 a&m& Tuesday. A22 1490 1 Mrs& Mary Self, who knows more than any other person A22 1490 11 about the 5,000 city employes for whom she has kept A22 1500 10 personnel records over the years, has closed her desk A22 1510 7 and retired. A22 1510 9 Over the weekend, Mrs& Self, personnel clerk, was A22 1520 6 a feted and honored guest of the Atlanta Club, organization A22 1530 4 of women employes at City Hall. A22 1540 1 After 18 years in the personnel office, she has A22 1540 10 taken a disability pension on advice of her doctors. A22 1550 6 As personnel clerk, she handled thousands of entries, A22 1560 4 ranging from appointments to jobs, to transfers to A22 1570 2 other employments, to pensions. A22 1570 6 "I have enjoyed it and will feel a bit lost at least A22 1580 8 for a while", she said wistfully Friday. A22 1590 1 One of the largest crowds in the club's history A22 1590 10 turned out to pay tribute to Mrs& Self and her service. A22 1610 1 Georgia's Department of Agriculture is intensifying A22 1610 7 its fire ant eradication program in an effort to stay A22 1620 9 ahead of the fast-spreading pest. A22 1630 2 The department is planning to expand its eradication A22 1640 1 program soon to four additional counties- Troup, Pierce, A22 1640 9 Bryan and Bulloch- to treat 132,000 acres infested A22 1650 8 by the ants, according to W& E& Blasingame state entomologist. A22 1660 7 Low-flying planes will spread a granular-type chemical, A22 1670 7 heptachlor, over 30,000 acres in Troup, 37,000 acres A22 1680 5 in Pierce and 65,000 acres in Bulloch and Bryan counties. A22 1700 1 The eradication effort is being pushed in Bibb and A22 1710 2 Jones counties, over 37,679 acres. The department has A22 1710 10 just finished treating 20,000 acres in urban areas A22 1720 7 of Macon. A22 1720 9 Also being treated are Houston, Bleckley, Tift, A22 1730 6 Turner and Dodge counties, Blasingame said. The fire A22 1740 5 ant is thought to infest approximately two million A22 1750 3 acres of land in Georgia, attacking crops, young wildlife A22 1760 1 and livestock and can be a serious health menace to A22 1760 11 humans who are allergic to its venom, Blasingame said. A22 1780 1 The north-bound entrance to the Expressway at 14th A22 1780 10 Street will be closed during the afternoon rush traffic A22 1790 8 hours this week. A22 1800 1 This is being done so that Georgia Tech can complete A22 1800 10 the final phase of a traffic survey on the North Expressway. A22 1810 9 Students have been using electric computers and high A22 1820 6 speed movie cameras during the study. Perhaps the engineers A22 1830 4 can find out what causes all the congestion and suggest A22 1840 2 methods to eliminate it. A22 1840 6 Incidentally, 14th Street and the Expressway is A22 1850 5 the high accident intersection during daylight hours. A22 1860 2 It is followed by Cain Street and Piedmont Avenue, A22 1860 11 ~NE; the junction of the Northeast and Northwest Expressways A22 1870 9 and Jones Avenue and Marietta Street, ~NW. A22 1890 1 Four persons died in Georgia weekend traffic crashes, A22 1890 9 two of them in a fiery crash near Snellville, the State A22 1910 9 Patrol said Sunday. A22 1920 1 The latest death reported was that of 4-year-old A22 1920 11 Claude Douglas Maynor of Calvary. Troopers said the A22 1930 7 child ran into the path of a passing car a half-mile A22 1940 8 north of Calvary on Georgia 111 in Grady County. A22 1950 2 That death occurred at 6:50 p&m& Friday and was A22 1960 2 reported Sunday, the patrol said. A22 1960 7 #BURSTS INTO FLAMES# A22 1960 10 An auto overturned, skidding into a stopped tractor-trailer A22 1970 9 and burst into flames near Snellville, the patrol said. A22 1980 7 Bobby Bester Hammett, 21, of Rte& 3, Lawrenceville, A22 1990 6 and Mrs& Lucille Herrington Jones, 23, of Lawrenceville, A22 2000 5 died in the flaming car, the patrol said. A23 0010 1 _SALEM (SPECIAL)_ A23 0010 3 - For a second month in a row, Multnomah County A23 0020 1 may be short of general assistance money in its budget A23 0020 11 to handle an unusually high summer month's need, the A23 0030 7 state public welfare commission was told Friday. A23 0040 4 It is the only county in the state so far this month A23 0050 4 reporting a possible shortage in ~GA category, for A23 0060 1 which emergency allotment can be given by the state A23 0060 10 if necessary. A23 0070 1 William Smythe, director of field service, told A23 0070 8 the commissioners that Multnomah, as of Aug& 22, had A23 0080 8 spent $58,918 out of its budgeted $66,000 in the category, A23 0090 5 leaving only $7,082 for the rest of the month. A23 0100 1 At the rate of need indicated in the early weeks A23 0100 11 of the month, this could mean a shortage of as high A23 0110 10 as $17,000. But it probably will be less because of A23 0120 6 a usual slackening during the last weeks of each month, A23 0130 3 Smythe said. No request for emergency allotment had A23 0130 11 yet been received, however. A23 0140 4 #BOARD OKS PACT# A23 0140 7 The commission, meeting for the first time with both A23 0150 7 of its newly-appointed commissioners, Roy Webster, A23 0160 2 of Hood River, and Dr& Ennis Keizer, of North Bend, A23 0170 1 approved a year's contract for a consultant in the A23 0170 10 data processing department who has been the center A23 0180 7 of considerable controversy in the past. A23 0190 3 The contract with Ray Field, who has been converting A23 0200 1 the agencies electronic data processing program to A23 0200 8 magnetic tape, would renew his present salary of $8 A23 0210 7 an hour up to a maximum of 200 hours a month. A23 0220 3 Field does the planning for the machine operations A23 0230 1 and fiscal processes and the adapting of the data processing A23 0230 11 system to new programs as they are made necessary by A23 0240 9 legislative and policy changes. A23 0250 1 Acting Administrator Andrew F& Juras said that because A23 0260 1 of Field's unique position and knowledge in the program, A23 0260 10 the agency now would be seriously handicapped if he A23 0270 9 was not continued for a period. A23 0280 3 But he emphasized that the agency must train people A23 0290 1 within its own employ to fulfill what Field handles, A23 0290 10 and he said he personally "regrets very much that the A23 0300 6 agency has not done this in the past". A23 0310 2 He pointed out to the commissioners that the agency A23 0320 1 was literally dependent now on the machine processing, A23 0320 9 "and the whole wheels of the agency would stop if it A23 0330 9 broke down or the three or four persons directing it A23 0340 4 were to leave". A23 0340 7 #SALARY TERMED MODEST# A23 0340 10 Juras said he insisted Field be continued on a consultant A23 0350 10 basis only and be answerable directly to the administrator A23 0360 8 of the agency and not to other agencies of the government. A23 0370 7 He also said that the salary, in terms of going rates A23 0380 5 in the field, was "modest" in terms of the man's responsibility. A23 0390 2 The conversion to magnetic tape is not yet completed, A23 0400 1 he said, and added Field's long service in state government A23 0410 1 and welfare employ gave him familiarity with the welfare A23 0410 10 program. A23 0420 1 "Do you feel you can stand up to the next legislative A23 0420 12 session and defend this contract"? asked Mrs& Grace A23 0430 7 O& Peck, representative from Multnomah County, of the A23 0440 6 commission chairman, Joseph E& Harvey Jr&. A23 0450 3 "My feeling at the moment", he said, "is that we A23 0460 4 have no alternative, irrespective of some of the arguments A23 0470 1 about him. The continued operation of this program A23 0470 9 depends on having his service". A23 0480 3 #HARVEY CRITICIZED# A23 0480 5 Mrs& Peck, later joined by the commission's vice-chairman, A23 0490 6 Mrs& Lee Patterson, took Harvey to task for comments A23 0500 5 he had made to the North Portland Rotary Club Tuesday. A23 0510 3 A publicity release from Oregon Physicians Service, A23 0520 2 of which Harvey is president, quoted him as saying A23 0520 11 the welfare office move to Salem, instead of "crippling" A23 0530 8 the agency, had provided an avenue to correct administrative A23 0540 8 weaknesses, with the key being improved communications A23 0550 5 between ~F+~A and the commission staff. A23 0560 2 "I rather resent", she said, "you speaking to those A23 0570 2 groups in Portland as though just the move accomplished A23 0570 11 this. **h I think you fell short of the real truth A23 0580 11 in the matter: That the move is working out through A23 0590 6 the fine cooperation of the staff and all the people. A23 0600 3 **h The staff deserves a lot of credit working down A23 0610 2 here under real obstacles". A23 0610 6 Harvey said his objective was to create a better A23 0620 6 public image for welfare". A23 0630 1 The wife of convicted bank robber Lawrence G& Huntley A23 0630 10 was arrested in Phoenix, Ariz&, last week and will A23 0640 9 be returned to Portland to face charges of assault A23 0650 6 and robbery, Portland detectives said Friday. A23 0660 2 Mrs& Lavaughn Huntley is accused of driving the A23 0670 1 getaway car used in a robbery of the Woodyard Bros&' A23 0670 11 Grocery, 2825 E& Burnside St&, in April of 1959. A23 0680 9 Her husband, who was sentenced to 15 years in the A23 0690 9 federal prison at McNeil Island last April for robbery A23 0700 5 of the Hillsdale branch of Multnomah Bank, also was A23 0710 3 charged with the store holdup. Secret Grand Jury indictments A23 0720 1 were returned against the pair last week, Detective A23 0720 9 Murray Logan reported. A23 0730 2 The Phoenix arrest culminates more than a year's A23 0740 1 investigation by Detective William Taylor and other A23 0740 8 officers. Taylor said Mrs& Huntley and her husband A23 0750 7 also will be questioned about a series of 15 Portland A23 0760 6 robberies in spring of 1959 in which the holdup men A23 0770 3 bound their victims with tape before fleeing. A23 0770 10 Mrs& Huntley was held on $20,000 bond in Phoenix. A23 0780 9 She was arrested by Phoenix Police after they received A23 0790 6 the indictment papers from Portland detectives. A23 0810 1 A 12-year-old girl, Susan Elaine Smith, 9329 ~NE A23 0810 11 Schuyler St& was in serious condition Friday at Bess A23 0820 9 Kaiser Hospital, victim of a bicycle-auto collision A23 0830 7 in the Gateway Shopping Center, parking area, Deputy A23 0840 4 Sheriff W& H& Forsyth reported. A23 0850 1 Funeral for William Joseph Brett, 1926 ~NE 50th A23 0850 9 Ave&, who died Thursday in Portland, will be Monday A23 0860 9 1 p&m& at the Riverview Abbey. A23 0870 2 Mr& Brett, born in Brooklyn, N&Y&, Dec& 15, 1886, A23 0880 4 came to Portland in 1920. He owned a logging equipment A23 0890 1 business here from 1923 to 1928, and later became Northwest A23 0890 11 district manager for Macwhyte Co&. He retired in 1958. A23 0900 9 Survivors are his widow, Alice; a son, William, A23 0910 8 Seattle, Wash&; three sisters, Mrs& Eugene Horstman, A23 0920 5 Los Angeles, Mrs& Lucy Brett Andrew, New York City, A23 0930 6 and Mrs& Beatrice Kiefferm, New York City, and five A23 0940 5 grandchildren. A23 0950 1 Employes of Montgomery Ward + Co& at The Dalles, A23 0950 10 in a National Labor Relations Board election Thursday A23 0960 6 voted to decertify Local 1565, Retail Clerks International A23 0970 6 Association, ~AFL-~CIO, as their collective bargaining A23 0980 5 agent. A23 0980 6 The ~NLRB said that of 11 potentially eligible voters A23 0990 8 eight voted against the union, two voted for it, and A23 1000 7 one vote was challenged. A23 1010 1 Monte Brooks, 67, theatrical producer and band leader, A23 1010 9 collapsed and died Thursday in a Lloyd Center restaurant. A23 1020 9 He lived at 6124 N& Willamette Blvd&. A23 1030 4 For many years he had provided music and entertainment A23 1040 4 for functions throughout the Northwest. These included A23 1050 2 Oregon State Fair, for which he had been booked on A23 1050 12 and off, for 30 years. A23 1060 4 He collaborated with many of the big name entertainers A23 1070 1 visiting Portland, among the most recent being Jimmy A23 1070 9 Durante and Phil Silvers. A23 1080 4 He had conducted the 20-piece band in a series of A23 1090 4 concerts at Blue Lake park during the summer months. A23 1090 13 Mr& Brooks was born in New York, and came to Portland A23 1100 12 in 1920. He planned at one time to enter the legal A23 1110 10 profession, but gave up the plan in favor of the entertainment A23 1120 8 field. A23 1120 9 He was a member of Harmony lodge, No& 12, ~AF+~AM, A23 1130 7 Scottish Rite; Al Kader Temple of the Shrine; Order A23 1140 7 of Elks, Lodge No& 142; 40 + 8 Voiture, No& 25, Musician's A23 1150 8 Union, Local 99. A23 1160 1 He was a former commander of Willamette Heights, A23 1160 9 Post, and a member of Nevah Sholom Congregation. A23 1170 5 Survivors are his widow, Tearle; a son, Sheldon A23 1180 5 Brooks; a daughter, Mrs& Sidney S& Stein Jr&, Dorenzo, A23 1190 4 Calif&; a sister, Mrs& Birdie Gevurtz; two brothers, A23 1200 3 Charley and Aaron Cohn, San Francisco; and five grandchildren. A23 1210 3 Services will be at 2:30 p&m& Monday at Holman + A23 1220 4 Son Funeral Home, with interment in Neveh Zebek cemetery. A23 1230 2 The family requests that flowers be omitted. A23 1240 1 A 16-year-old Portland businessman and his Junior A23 1240 10 Achievement company, have been judged the "Company A23 1250 7 of the Year" in national competition completed this A23 1260 4 week at Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio. A23 1270 2 Tim Larson, a junior at Wilson High School and president A23 1280 3 of Spice-Nice, is the young executive who guided his A23 1280 13 firm to the top-ranking position over the 4,500 other A23 1290 10 Junior Achievement companies in the United States and A23 1300 7 Canada. The award is the first such honor in the 11-year A23 1310 7 history of ~JA activities in Portland, according to A23 1320 3 Ralph Scolatti, local executive director for Junior A23 1330 1 Achievement. A23 1330 2 Spice-Nice, counseled by Georgia-Pacific Corp&, A23 1340 1 had previously taken first-place honors in both local A23 1340 10 competition and the regional conference at San Francisco. A23 1350 8 The "pocket-size" company set records with $2,170 in A23 1360 7 sales of its products, a selection of barbecue spices, A23 1370 4 and paid stockholders a 20 per cent dividend on their A23 1380 3 investment. A23 1380 4 #YOUNGSTERS DO BUSINESS# A23 1380 7 The Junior Achievement program is designed to give A23 1390 6 teenagers practical experience in business by allowing A23 1400 3 them actually to form small companies, under the guidance A23 1410 1 and sponsorship of business firms. The youngsters sell A23 1410 9 stock, produce and sell a product, pay taxes, and show A23 1420 10 a profit **h or loss **h just like full-scale businesses. A23 1430 6 National competition was the culmination of work A23 1440 4 which began with the school year last fall and continued A23 1450 2 until just before summer vacation. Participants in A23 1450 9 the 27 Portland companies worked one night a week through A23 1460 8 the school year, guided and counseled by adult advisors A23 1470 6 drawn from local business and industry. Over 400 Portland A23 1480 4 firms contributed funds for the maintenance of Junior A23 1490 3 Achievement headquarters here. A23 1490 6 For winning Larson will receive a $100 U&S& Savings A23 1500 7 Bond from the Junior Achievement national organization. A23 1510 3 His company, Spice-Nice, will receive a $250 award, A23 1520 4 which will be distributed among the 16 charter members. A23 1530 1 #~G-~P MEN SERVED# A23 1530 5 Advisors for the "national champion" company were John A23 1540 4 K& Morgan, William H& Baker, Leonard Breuer and William A23 1550 3 F& Stephenson, all of Georgia-Pacific Corp&. A23 1560 1 Young Larson is the son of Mr& and Mrs& Lawrence A23 1560 11 Larson, 5847 ~SW Nevada Ct&, Portland. A23 1570 6 Other members of the Portland delegation attending A23 1580 5 the conference in Columbus are: Kathleen Mason, Jefferson A23 1590 4 high school; Phil Reifenrath, Madison high school; A23 1600 3 Ann Wegener, Madison; Richard E& Cohn, Grant; Karen A23 1610 2 Kolb, Franklin; and Shelby Carlson, Cleveland. A23 1620 1 _HILLSBORO (SPECIAL)_ A23 1620 3 - Washington County's 36th annual fair will close A23 1630 3 Saturday evening with 4-~H and ~FFA awards program A23 1640 1 at 7, public dance at 8 and variety show at 8:30. A23 1640 12 On the day's schedule are a flower show, 4-~H horsemanship A23 1650 9 contest and clown shows, the latter at 11 a&m& and A23 1660 8 3 p&m&. A23 1660 10 Attendance continued to run ahead of last year's A23 1670 8 during the five-day show, with clear skies helping A23 1680 4 attract fairgoers. A23 1680 6 Exhibition ballroom dancers from the studio of Helen A23 1690 6 Wick Walters of Hillsboro won the all-county talent A23 1700 4 contest. Bill Davis quartet of Hillsboro was second A23 1710 1 and baton twirler Sue Ann Nuttall of Reedville third. A23 1710 10 Finalists from the county's east end failed to place. A23 1720 9 #RESULTS:# A23 1720 10 Janet Jossy of North Plains won grand champion honors A23 1730 9 of the 4-~H sheep showman contest. Blue ribbons went A23 1740 6 to Stephanie Shaw of Hillsboro, Larry Hinton of Beaverton. A23 1760 3 Joan Zurcher of Hillsboro, Phyllis Jossy of North Plains, A23 1770 5 Jane Cox of North Plains. Kathy Jossy of Hillsboro, A23 1780 3 Carol Jossy of North Plains and Lorlyn and Tom Zurcher A23 1790 2 of Hillsboro. A23 1790 4 Tom Day of Beaverton exhibited the grand champion A23 1800 3 4-~H market hog, a Chester White. Also winning blue A23 1810 1 ribbons were Bob Day of Beaverton, Tony Traxel of Beaverton A23 1810 11 and Steve Hutchins of Banks. A23 1820 5 Swine showmanship championship went to Bob Day, A23 1840 4 with Tom Day and Hutchins winning other blues. A23 1850 1 Charles Reynolds of Pumpkin Ridge was rabbit showmanship A23 1850 9 champion. A23 1860 1 In poultry judging, blues were won by John Nyberg A23 1860 10 of Tualatin, Anne Batchelder of Hillsboro, Jim Shaw A23 1870 7 of Hillsboro, Stephanie Shaw of Hillsboro and Lynn A23 1880 6 Robinson of Tigard. A23 1890 1 Blue ribbon for one dozen white eggs was taken by A23 1890 10 Nyberg. A23 1890 11 In open class poultry, Donald Wacklin of Sherwood A23 1900 8 had the champion male and female bird and grand champion A23 1910 7 bird. A23 1910 8 John Haase + Son of Corneilus was the only entrant A23 1920 7 in open class swine and swept all championships. A23 1930 1 Carol Strong, 13, of Cedar Mill cooked the championship A23 1940 1 junior dollar dinner. Millie Jansen, high school senior A23 1940 9 from Verboort, had the championship dollar dinner, A23 1950 7 and Jody Jaross of Hillsboro also won a blue ribbon. A23 1960 7 Barbara Borland of Tigard took top senior individual A23 1970 5 home economics honors with a demonstration called filbert A23 1980 3 hats. A24 0010 1 About 70 North Providence taxpayers made appeals A24 0010 8 to the board of tax accessors for a review of their A24 0020 9 1961 tax assessments during the last two days at the A24 0030 6 town hall in Centredale. A24 0030 10 These were the last two days set aside by the board A24 0040 8 for hearing appeals. Appeals were heard for two days A24 0050 4 two weeks ago. About 75 persons appeared at that time. A24 0060 1 Louis H& Grenier, clerk of the board, said that A24 0060 10 the appeals will be reviewed in December at the time A24 0070 9 the board is visiting new construction sites in the A24 0080 5 town for assessment purposes. They also will visit A24 0090 3 properties on which appeals have been made. A24 0090 10 Any adjustments which are made, Mr& Grenier said A24 0100 7 earlier this month, will appear on the balance of the A24 0110 7 tax bill since most of the town's taxpayers take the A24 0120 3 option of paying quarterly with the balance due next A24 0120 12 year. A24 0140 1 John Pezza, 69, of 734 Hartford Avenue, Providence, A24 0140 9 complained of shoulder pains after an accident in which A24 0150 9 a car he was driving collided with a car driven by A24 0160 7 Antonio Giorgio, 25, of 12 DeSoto St&, Providence, A24 0170 2 on Greenville Avenue and Cherry Hill Road in Johnston A24 0180 2 yesterday. A24 0180 3 Mr& Giorgio had started to turn left off Greenville A24 0190 2 Avenue onto Cherry Hill Road when his car was struck A24 0200 1 by the Pezza car, police said. Both cars were slightly A24 0200 11 damaged. A24 0210 1 Mr& Pezza was taken to a nearby Johnston physician, A24 0210 10 Dr& Allan A& DiSimone, who treated him. Mr& Giorgio A24 0220 8 was uninjured. A24 0240 1 Thieves yesterday ransacked a home in the Garden A24 0240 9 Hills section of Cranston and stole an estimated $3,675 A24 0250 8 worth of furs, jewels, foreign coins and American dollars. A24 0260 6 Mr& and Mrs& Stephen M& Kochanek reported the theft A24 0270 6 at their home on 41 Garden Hills Drive at about 6 last A24 0280 6 night. They told police the intruders took a mink coat A24 0290 3 worth $700, a black Persian lamb jacket worth $450; A24 0290 12 a wallet with $450 in it; a collection of English, A24 0300 9 French and German coins, valued at $500; four rings, A24 0310 7 a watch and a set of pearl earrings. A24 0320 1 One of the rings was a white gold band with a diamond A24 0320 13 setting, valued at $900. The others were valued at A24 0330 9 $325, $75 and $65. The watch was valued at $125 and A24 0340 7 the earrings at $85. A24 0340 11 The Kochaneks told police they left home at 8 a&m& A24 0350 9 and returned about 5:45 p&m& and found the house had A24 0360 7 been entered. Patrolman Robert J& Nunes, who investigated, A24 0370 4 said the thieves broke in through the back door. Drawers A24 0380 3 and cabinets in two bedrooms and a sewing room were A24 0380 13 ransacked. A24 0400 1 The city sewer maintenance division said efforts A24 0400 8 will be made Sunday to clear a stoppage in a sewer A24 0410 9 connection at Eddy and Elm Streets responsible for A24 0420 3 dumping raw sewage into the Providence River. A24 0430 1 The division said it would be impossible to work A24 0430 10 on the line until then because of the large amount A24 0440 8 of acid sewage from jewelry plants in the area flowing A24 0450 5 through the line, heavy vehicle traffic on Eddy Street A24 0460 2 and tide conditions. A24 0470 1 A two-family house at 255 Brook Street has been A24 0470 11 purchased by Brown University from Lawrence J& Sullivan, A24 0480 7 according to a deed filed Monday at City Hall. F& Morris A24 0490 8 Cochran, university vice president and business manager, A24 0500 5 said the house has been bought to provide rental housing A24 0510 3 for faculty families, particularly for those here for A24 0520 2 a limited time. A24 0530 1 Employes of Pawtucket's garbage and rubbish collection A24 0530 8 contractor picketed the firm's incinerator site yesterday A24 0540 7 in the second day of a strike for improved wages and A24 0550 9 working conditions. A24 0550 11 Thomas Rotelli, head of Rhode Island Incinerator A24 0560 7 Service, Inc&, said four of the company's eight trucks A24 0570 7 were making collections with both newly hired and regular A24 0580 6 workers. A24 0580 7 Sydney Larson, a staff representative for the United A24 0590 5 Steel Workers, which the firm's 25 workers joined before A24 0600 4 striking, said the state Labor Relations Board has A24 0610 2 been asked to set up an election to pick a bargaining A24 0610 13 agent. A24 0620 1 A 62-year-old Smithfield man, Lester E& Stone of A24 0620 11 19 Beverly Circle, was in satisfactory condition last A24 0630 7 night at Our Lady of Fatima Hospital, North Providence, A24 0640 5 with injuries suffered when a car he was driving struck A24 0650 6 a utility pole on Woonasquatucket Avenue in North Providence A24 0660 4 near Stevens Street. A24 0660 7 Mr& Stone suffered fractured ribs and chest cuts, A24 0670 6 hospital authorities said. He was taken to the hospital A24 0680 5 by the North Providence ambulance. A24 0680 10 Before hitting the pole, Mr& Stone's car brushed A24 0690 8 against a car driven by Alva W& Vernava, 21, of 23 A24 0700 8 Maple Ave&, North Providence, tearing away the rear A24 0710 5 bumper and denting the left rear fender of the Vernava A24 0720 3 car, police said. Mr& Vernava was uninjured. A24 0730 1 The impact with the utility pole caused a brief A24 0730 9 power failure in the immediate area of the accident. A24 0740 5 One house was without power for about half an hour, A24 0750 4 a Narragansett Electric Co& spokesman said. The power A24 0760 1 was off for about five minutes in houses along Smith A24 0760 11 Street as far away as Fruit Hill Avenue shortly before A24 0770 8 5 p&m& when the accident occurred. A24 0790 1 The fight over the Warwick School Committee's appointment A24 0800 1 of a coordinator of audio-visual education may go to A24 0800 11 the state Supreme Court, it appeared last night. A24 0810 6 Two members of the Democratic-endorsed majority A24 0820 2 on the school board said they probably would vote to A24 0830 2 appeal a ruling by the state Board of Education, which A24 0830 12 said yesterday that the school committee acted improperly A24 0840 7 in its appointment of the coordinator, Francis P& Nolan A24 0850 6 3rd, the Democratic-endorsed committee chairman, could A24 0860 4 not be reached for comment. A24 0860 9 In its ruling, the state Board of Education upheld A24 0870 8 Dr& Michael F& Walsh, state commissioner of education, A24 0880 5 who had ruled previously that the Warwick board erred A24 0890 5 when it named Maurice F& Tougas as coordinator of audio-visual A24 0900 4 education without first finding that the school superintendent's A24 0910 2 candidate was not suitable. A24 0910 6 Supt& Clarence S& Taylor had recommended Roger I& A24 0920 7 Vermeersch for the post. A24 0940 1 Milton and Rosella Lovett of Cranston were awarded A24 0940 9 $55,000 damages from the state in Superior Court yesterday A24 0950 9 for industrial property which they owned at 83 Atwells A24 0960 7 Ave&, Providence, and which was condemned for use in A24 0970 6 construction of Interstate Route 95. A24 0980 1 The award was made by Judge Fred B& Perkins who A24 0980 11 heard their petition without a jury by agreement of A24 0990 8 the parties. A24 0990 10 The award, without interest, compared with a valuation A24 1000 7 of $57,500 placed on the property by the property owners' A24 1010 6 real estate expert, and a valuation of $52,500 placed A24 1020 4 on it by the state's expert. A24 1020 10 The property included a one-story brick manufacturing A24 1030 7 building on 8,293 square feet of land. A24 1040 3 Saul Hodosh represented the owners. Atty& Gen& J& A24 1050 2 Joseph Nugent appeared for the state. A24 1060 1 Santa's lieutenants in charge of the Journal-Bulletin A24 1060 9 Santa Claus Fund are looking for the usual generous A24 1070 9 response this year from Cranston residents. A24 1080 4 Persons who find it convenient may send their contributions A24 1090 3 to the Journal-Bulletin's Cranston office at 823 Park A24 1100 4 Avenue. All contributed will be acknowledged. A24 1110 1 The fund's statewide quota this year is $8,250 to A24 1110 9 provide Christmas gifts for needy youngsters. Scores A24 1120 6 of Cranston children will be remembered. A24 1130 1 Cranston residents have been generous contributors A24 1130 7 to the fund over the years. Public school children A24 1140 9 have adopted the fund as one of their favorite Christmas A24 1150 7 charities and their pennies, nickels, dimes and quarters A24 1160 4 aid greatly in helping Santa to reach the fund's goal. A24 1180 1 Bernard Parrillo, 20, of 19 Fletcher Ave&, Cranston, A24 1180 9 was admitted to Roger Williams Hospital shortly before A24 1190 8 11:30 a&m& yesterday after a hunting accident in which A24 1200 8 a shotgun he was carrying discharged against his heel. A24 1210 5 Mr& Parrillo was given first aid at Johnston Hose A24 1220 5 1. (Thornton) where he had been driven by a companion. A24 1230 1 The two had been hunting in the Simmonsville area of A24 1230 11 town and Mr& Parrillo dropped the gun which fired as A24 1240 10 it struck the ground. A24 1250 1 Hospital officials said the injury was severe but A24 1250 9 the youth was in good condition last night. A24 1270 1 A check for $4,177.37 representing the last payment A24 1270 9 of a $50,000 federal grant to Rhode Island Hospital A24 1280 7 was presented to the hospital administrator, Oliver A24 1290 3 G& Pratt, yesterday by Governor Notte. A24 1300 1 The hospital has used the money to assist in alterations A24 1300 11 on the fifth floor of the Jane Brown Hospital, part A24 1310 10 of Rhode Island Hospital. The work added eight beds A24 1320 7 to the hospital, giving it a total capacity of 646 A24 1330 4 general beds. A24 1340 1 Vincent Sorrentino, founder and board chairman of A24 1340 8 the Uncas Mfg& Co&, has been designated a Cavaliere A24 1350 8 of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Italy. A24 1360 6 The decoration will be presented by A& Trichieri, A24 1370 4 Italian consul general in Boston, at a ceremony at A24 1375 2 2:30 p& m& on Dec& 7 at the plant, which this year A24 1380 7 is celebrating its golden anniversary. About 500 employes A24 1390 7 of the firm will be on hand to witness bestowal of A24 1400 7 the honor upon Mr& Sorrentino. A24 1410 1 Mr& Sorrentino will be honored on the evening of A24 1410 10 Dec& 7 at a dinner to be given by the Aurora Club at A24 1420 12 the Sheraton-Biltmore Hotel. A24 1440 1 The Newport-based destroyer picket escort Kretchmer A24 1440 8 has arrived back at Newport after three months' patrol A24 1450 8 in North Atlantic waters marked by mercy jobs afloat A24 1460 7 and ashore. A24 1460 9 On Sept& 6, the Kretchmer rescued the crew of a A24 1470 8 trawler they found drifting on a life raft after they A24 1480 5 had abandoned a sinking ship. In August while stopping A24 1490 1 in Greenock, Scotland, three members of the crew on A24 1490 10 liberty rendered first aid to a girl who fell from A24 1500 10 a train. Local authorities credited the men with saving A24 1510 6 the girl's life. A24 1515 1 _BIRMINGHAM, ALA&- (~AP)_ A24 1515 4 - The ~FBI yesterday arrested on a perjury charge A24 1530 5 one of the members of the jury that failed to reach A24 1540 1 a verdict in the "Freedom Rider" bus burning trial A24 1540 10 four weeks ago. A24 1550 2 U&S& Attorney Macon Weaver said the federal complaint, A24 1560 1 charged that the juror gave false information when A24 1560 9 asked about Ku Klux Klan membership during selection A24 1570 7 of jury. A24 1570 9 He identified the man as Lewis Martin Parker, 59, A24 1580 8 a farmer of Hartselle, Ala&. A24 1590 2 Eight men were tried together in U&S& District Court A24 1600 2 in Anniston, Ala&, on charges of interfering with interstate A24 1610 1 transportation and conspiracy growing out of a white A24 1610 9 mob's attack on a Greyhound bus carrying the first A24 1620 8 of the Freedom Riders. The bus was burned outside Anniston. A24 1630 4 One of the eight defendants was freed on a directed A24 1640 5 verdict of acquittal. A mistrial was declared in the A24 1650 2 case against the other seven when the jury was unable A24 1650 12 to agree on a verdict. A24 1660 3 The arrest of Mr& Parker marks the third charge A24 1670 1 of wrongdoing involving the jury that heard the case. A24 1670 10 The first incident occurred before the trial got A24 1680 7 under way when Judge H& Hobart Grooms told the jury A24 1690 6 panel he had heard reports of jury-tampering efforts. A24 1700 2 He asked members of the panel to tell him if anyone A24 1710 1 outside the court had spoken to them about the case. A24 1710 11 Two members of the panel later told in court about A24 1720 9 receiving telephone calls at their homes from anonymous A24 1730 4 persons expressing interest in the trial. Neither was A24 1740 2 seated on the jury. A24 1740 6 Then, when the case went to the jury, the judge A24 1750 4 excused one of the jurors, saying the juror had told A24 1750 14 him he had been accosted by masked men at his motel A24 1760 11 the night before the trial opened. The juror said the A24 1770 7 masked men had advised him to be lenient. The judge A24 1780 3 replaced the juror with an alternate. A24 1780 9 No formal charges have been filed as a result of A24 1790 9 either of the two reported incidents. A24 1800 2 At the opening of the trial, the jury panel was A24 1800 12 questioned as a group by Mr& Weaver about Ku Klux Klan A24 1810 11 connections. A24 1820 1 One member of the panel- not Mr& Parker- indicated A24 1830 1 he had been a member of the ~KKK at one time. He was A24 1830 14 not seated on the jury. A24 1840 4 The perjury charge against Mr& Parker carries a A24 1850 2 maximum penalty of $2,000 fine and five years imprisonment A24 1850 11 on conviction. A24 1870 1 _NEW YORK- (~UPI)_ A24 1870 4 - The New York University Board of Trustees has A24 1880 3 elected the youngest president in the 130-year history A24 1890 1 of ~NYU, it was announced yesterday. A24 1890 7 The new president is 37-year-old Dr& James McN& A24 1900 7 Hester, currently dean of the ~NYU Graduate School A24 1910 3 of Arts and Sciences. He will take over his new post A24 1920 3 Jan& 1. A24 1920 5 Dr& Hester, also one of the youngest men ever to A24 1930 4 head a major American university, succeeds Dr& Carroll A24 1940 1 V& Newsom who resigned last September to join Prentice-Hall A24 1940 11 Inc& publishing firm. A24 1950 3 Dr& Hester, of Princeton, N&J&, is a native of Chester, A24 1960 6 Pa& He joined ~NYU in September, 1960. Prior to that A24 1970 5 he was associated with Long Island University in Brooklyn. A25 0010 1 _ASILOMAR, MARCH 26_ A25 0010 4 Vast spraying programs conducted by "technicians A25 0020 1 with narrow training and little wisdom" are endangering A25 0020 9 crops and wildlife, Carl W& Buchheister, president A25 0030 7 of the National Audubon Society, said today. A25 0040 4 "It is like handing a loaded .45 automatic to an A25 0050 4 8-year-old and telling him to run out and play", he A25 0060 1 commented. A25 0060 2 Buchheister told delegates to the West Coast Audubon A25 0070 1 Convention that aerial spraying in Louisiana failed A25 0070 8 to destroy its target, the fire ant. A25 0080 6 "But it did destroy the natural controls of a borer A25 0090 5 and released a new plague that wrecked a sugar cane A25 0100 1 crop", he said. A25 0100 4 The conservation leader said other mistakes in spraying A25 0110 3 had caused serious damage in Ohio and Wyoming. There A25 0120 1 have even been serious errors in the U& S& Forest Service, A25 0130 1 whose officials pride themselves in their scientific A25 0140 7 training, he added. A25 0150 1 "The news of their experiments reach the farmers A25 0150 9 who, forgetting that birds are the most efficient natural A25 0160 8 enemies of insects and rodents, are encouraged to try A25 0170 5 to get rid of all birds that occasionally peck their A25 0180 3 grapes or their blueberries", Buchheister told the A25 0180 10 delegates. A25 0190 1 In addition to urging greater restrictions on aerial A25 0190 9 spraying, Buchheister called for support of the Wilderness A25 0200 8 bill, creation of national seashore parks, including A25 0210 6 Point Reyes; preservation of the wetlands where birds A25 0220 6 breed; a pesticides co-ordination act; stronger water A25 0230 3 pollution control programs, and Federal ratification A25 0240 1 of an international convention to halt pollution of A25 0240 9 the sea by oil. A25 0260 1 The Reed Rogers Da Fonta Wild Life Sanctuary in A25 0260 10 Marin county on Friday officially became the property A25 0270 8 of the National Audubon Society. A25 0280 2 Mrs& Norman Livermore, president of the Marin Conservation A25 0290 2 League, handed over the deed to the 645-acre tidelands A25 0300 1 tract south of Greenwood Beach to Carl W& Buchheister, A25 0300 10 president of the Society. A25 0310 4 The presentation was made before several hundred A25 0320 2 persons at the annual meeting of the League at Olney A25 0320 12 Hall, College of Marin, Kentfield. A25 0330 5 Buchheister pledged the land would be an "inviolate" A25 0340 5 sanctuary for all birds, animals and plants. A25 0360 1 Seventeen years ago today, German scientist Willy A25 0360 8 Fiedler climbed into a makeshift cockpit installed A25 0370 6 in a ~V-1 rocket-bomb that was attached to the underbelly A25 0380 6 of a Heinkel bomber. A25 0380 10 The World War /2, German bomber rolled down a runway A25 0390 9 and took off. A25 0400 1 The only way Fiedler could get back to earth alive A25 0400 11 was to fly the pulse jet missile and land it on the A25 0410 9 airstrip. This had never been done before. A25 0420 2 Now a quiet-spoken, middle-aged man, Fiedler is A25 0420 11 an aeronautical engineer for Lockheed's Missiles and A25 0430 7 Space Division at Sunnyvale, where he played a key A25 0440 8 role in the development of the Navy's Polaris missile. A25 0450 4 He sat in his office yesterday and recalled that A25 0460 3 historic flight in 1944. A25 0460 7 "The first two pilots had crashed", he said. "I A25 0470 6 had developed the machines and therefore knew them. A25 0480 3 It was time to go up myself". A25 0480 10 Fiedler was then technical director of Hitler's A25 0490 5 super-secret "Reichenberg project", which remained A25 0500 3 unknown to the Allies until after the war. A25 0510 1 About 200 of the special ~V-1 rocket-bombs were A25 0510 11 to be made ready for manned flight with an explosive A25 0520 7 warhead. The target was Allied shipping- a desperate A25 0530 3 effort to stave off the Allied invasion of Europe. A25 0540 2 The success of the project depended upon Fiedler's A25 0550 1 flight. A25 0550 2 Squeezed into the few cubic feet normally filled A25 0550 10 by the rocket's automatic guidance mechanism, the scientist A25 0560 8 waited while the bomber gained altitude. A25 0570 5 At 12,000 feet, Fiedler signaled "release", and A25 0580 3 started the roaring pulse-jet engine- then streaked A25 0590 1 away from beneath the Heinkel. A25 0590 6 To the German pilot in the bomber the rocket became A25 0600 5 a faint black speck, hurtling through the sky at the A25 0610 4 then incredible speed of 420 m&p&h&. A25 0610 10 It was probably man's first successful flight in A25 0620 6 a missile. "She flew beautifully", said Fiedler. "There A25 0630 4 was only one power control- a valve to adjust the fuel A25 0640 5 flow. I had exactly 20 minutes to get down to the test A25 0650 3 strip". A25 0650 4 Using a steering system that controlled the modified A25 0660 2 rocket's tail surfaces and wings equipped with ailerons, A25 0670 1 Fiedler was to land the missile on a skid especially A25 0670 11 bolted under the fuselage. A25 0680 2 He managed to maneuver the missile to a landing A25 0680 11 speed of 200 m&p&h&- fast even for a modern jet plane A25 0690 11 touchdown- and banked into the airfield. A25 0700 8 Moments later the ~V-1 skimmed across the landing A25 0710 4 strip, edging closer and closer to a touchdown- then A25 0720 4 in a streamer of dust it landed. A25 0720 11 Fiedler went on to make several other test flights A25 0730 5 before German pilots took over the Reichenberg missiles. A25 0740 2 The missiles were to be armed with an underwater A25 0750 1 bomb. Pilots would steer them in a suicide dive into A25 0750 11 the water, striking below the waterline of individual A25 0760 7 ships. A25 0760 8 A crack corps of 50 pilots was formed from the ranks A25 0770 9 of volunteers, but the project was halted before the A25 0780 5 end of the war, and the missiles later fell into Allied A25 0790 2 hands. A25 0790 3 Now a family man with three children, Fiedler lives A25 0800 2 in a quiet residential area near the Lockheed plant A25 0800 11 at Sunnyvale. His spare time is spent in soaring gliders. A25 0810 9 "It's so quiet", he said, "so slow, serene- and A25 0820 9 so challenging". A25 0830 1 John Di Massimo has been elected president of the A25 0830 10 1961 Columbus Day Celebration Committee, it was announced A25 0840 7 yesterday. A25 0850 1 Other officers are Angelo J& Scampini, vice president, A25 0850 9 Joseph V& Arata, treasurer, and Fred J& Casassa, secretary. A25 0865 1 Judge John B& Molinari was named chairman of the A25 0870 9 executive committee. Elected to the board of directors A25 0880 7 were: A25 0880 8 Elios P& Anderlini, Attilio Beronio, Leo M& Bianco, A25 0890 6 Frederic Campagnoli, Joseph Cervetto, Armond J& De A25 0900 6 Martini, Grace Duhagon, John P& Figone, John P& Figone A25 0910 6 Jr&, Stephen Mana, John Moscone, Calude Perasso, Angelo A25 0920 4 Petrini, Frank Ratto, and George R& Reilly. A25 0940 1 Dr& Albert Schweitzer, world-famous theologian and A25 0945 1 medical missionary, has endorsed an Easter March for A25 0950 8 Disarmament which begins tomorrow in Sunnyvale. A25 0960 4 Members of the San Francisco American Friends Service, A25 0970 3 a Quaker organization, will march to San Francisco A25 0980 1 for a rally in Union Square at 2 p& m& Saturday. A25 0990 1 In a letter to the American Friends Service, Dr& A25 0990 10 Schweitzer wrote: A25 1000 2 "Leading Nations of the West and of the East keep A25 1010 1 busy making newer nuclear weapons to defend themselves A25 1010 9 in the event the constantly threatening nuclear war A25 1020 6 should break out. A25 1020 9 "They cannot do otherwise than live in dread of A25 1030 9 each other since these weapons imply the possibility A25 1040 4 of such grisly surprise attack. The only way out of A25 1050 4 this state of affairs is agreement to abolish nuclear A25 1050 13 weapons; otherwise no peace is possible. A25 1060 6 "Governments apparently do not feel obligated to A25 1070 6 make the people adequately aware of this danger; therefore A25 1080 2 we need guardians to demonstrate against the ghastly A25 1090 1 stupidity of nuclear weapons and jolt the people out A25 1090 10 of their complacency". A25 1110 1 A federal grand jury called 10 witnesses yesterday A25 1110 9 in an investigation of the affairs of Ben Stein, 47, A25 1120 8 who collected big fees as a "labor consultant" and A25 1130 5 operator of a janitors' service. A25 1140 1 Before he testified for 20 minutes, Stein, who lives A25 1140 9 at 3300 Lake Shore dr&, admitted to reporters that A25 1150 7 he had a wide acquaintance with crime syndicate hoodlums. A25 1160 4 #GLIMCO A BUDDY# A25 1160 7 Among his gangland buddies, he said, were Joseph [Joey] A25 1170 3 Glimco, a mob labor racketeer, and four gang gambling A25 1180 5 chiefs, Gus [Slim] Alex, Ralph Pierce, Joe [Caesar] A25 1190 3 DiVarco, and Jimmy [Monk] Allegretti. A25 1200 1 Another hoodlum, Louis Arger, drew $39,000 from A25 1200 8 Stein's janitor firm, the National Maintenance company, A25 1210 6 in three years ending in 1959, Stein disclosed in an A25 1220 5 interview. A25 1220 6 "I put Arger on the payroll because he promised A25 1230 4 to get my firm the stevedore account at Navy pier", A25 1240 2 Stein said. "But Arger never was able to produce it, A25 1240 12 so I cut him off my payroll". A25 1250 7 #CONNECTION IS SOUGHT# A25 1250 10 Other witnesses, after appearances before the jury, A25 1260 6 which reportedly is probing into possible income tax A25 1270 5 violations, disclosed that government prosecutors were A25 1280 2 attempting to connect Stein and his company with a A25 1280 11 number of gangsters, including Glimco and Alex. A25 1290 6 The federal lawyers, according to their witnesses, A25 1300 5 also were tracing Stein's fees as a labor consultant. A25 1310 3 Under scrutiny, two of the witnesses said, were payments A25 1320 1 and loans to Stein's National Maintenance company at A25 1320 9 543 Madison st&. A25 1330 2 The company supplies janitors and workmen for McCormick A25 1340 1 Place and factories, liquor firms, and other businesses. A25 1340 9 #LEE A WITNESS# A25 1350 3 Among the witnesses were Ed J& Lee, director of McCormick A25 1360 2 Place; Jerome Leavitt, a partner in the Union Liquor A25 1370 1 company, 3247 S& Kedzie av&, Dominic Senese, a teamster A25 1370 10 union slugger who is a buddy of Stein and a cousin A25 1380 11 of Tony Accardo, onetime gang chief; and Frank W& Pesce, A25 1390 7 operator of a Glimco dominated deodorant firm, the A25 1400 4 Best Sanitation and Supply company, 1215 Blue Island A25 1410 3 av&. A25 1410 4 Lee said he had told the jury that he made an agreement A25 1420 3 in April with Stein to supply and supervise janitors A25 1430 1 in McCormick Place. Stein's fee, Lee said, was 10 per A25 1430 11 cent of the janitors' pay. Stein estimated this amount A25 1440 8 at "about $1,500 or $1,600 a month". A25 1450 5 #A $12,500 PAYMENT# A25 1450 8 Leavitt, as he entered the jury room, said he was prepared A25 1460 8 to answer questions about the $12,500 his liquor firm A25 1470 4 paid to Stein for "labor consultant work" with five A25 1480 2 unions which organized Leavitt's workers. Leavitt identified A25 1490 1 the unions as a warehouseman's local, the teamsters A25 1490 9 union, a salesman's union, the janitors' union, and A25 1500 6 a bottling workers' union. A25 1510 1 Government attorneys, Leavitt said, have questioned A25 1510 7 him closely about "five or six loans" totaling about A25 1520 8 $40,000 which the liquor company made to Stein in the A25 1530 7 last year. A25 1530 9 All of the loans, in amounts up to $5,000 each, A25 1540 7 have been repaid by Stein, according to Leavitt. Stein A25 1550 4 said he needed the money, Leavitt said, to "meet the A25 1560 2 payroll" at National Maintenance company. A25 1560 7 The deodorant firm run by Pesce has offices in the A25 1570 9 headquarters of Glimco's discredited taxi drivers' A25 1580 4 union at 1213-15 Blue Island av&. A25 1590 1 The radiation station of the Chicago board of health A25 1590 10 recorded a reading of 1 micro-microcurie of radiation A25 1600 9 per cubic meter of air over Chicago yesterday. A25 1610 3 The reading, which has been watched with interest A25 1620 2 since Russia's detonation of a super bomb Monday, was A25 1620 11 4 on Tuesday and 7 last Saturday, a level far below A25 1630 11 the danger point, according to the board of health. A25 1640 7 The weather bureau has estimated that radioactive A25 1650 3 fallout from the test might arrive here next week. A25 1660 1 A board of health spokesman said there is no reason A25 1660 11 to believe that an increase in the level here will A25 1670 8 occur as a result of the detonation. A25 1690 1 Curtis Allen Huff, 41, of 1630 Lake av&, Wilmette, A25 1690 10 was arrested yesterday on a suppressed federal warrant A25 1700 7 charging him with embezzling an undetermined amount A25 1710 4 of money from the First Federal Savings and Loan association, A25 1720 4 1 S& Dearborn st&, where he formerly was employed as A25 1730 2 an attorney. A25 1730 4 Federal prosecutors estimated that the amount may A25 1740 3 total $20,000, altho a spokesman for the association A25 1740 11 estimated its loss at approximately $10,000. A25 1750 6 #LIEN PAYMENTS INVOLVED# A25 1750 9 Huff's attorney, Antone F& Gregorio, quoted his client A25 1760 8 as saying that part of the embezzlement represented A25 1770 7 money paid to Huff, as attorney for the loan association, A25 1780 6 in satisfaction of mechanic's liens on property on A25 1790 4 which the association held mortgages. A25 1790 9 Huff told Gregorio that he took the money to pay A25 1800 9 "the ordinary bills and expenses of suburban living". A25 1810 5 Huff, who received a salary of $109 a week from A25 1820 5 the loan association from October of 1955 until September A25 1830 1 of this year, said that his private practice was not A25 1830 11 lucrative. Huff lives with his wife, Sue, and their A25 1840 9 four children, 6 to 10 years old, in a $25,000 home A25 1850 6 with a $17,000 mortgage. A25 1850 10 #CHARGE LISTS 3 CHECKS# A25 1860 2 The complaint on which the warrant was issued was filed A25 1860 12 by Leo Blaber, an attorney for the association. A25 1870 8 The shortage was discovered after Huff failed to A25 1880 6 report for work on Sept& 18. On that date, according A25 1890 4 to Gregorio, Huff left his home and took a room in A25 1900 2 the New Lawrence hotel at 1020 Lawrence av&. There, A25 1900 11 Gregorio said, Huff wrote a complete statement of his A25 1910 9 offense. A25 1910 10 Later, Huff cashed three checks for $100 each at A25 1920 9 the Sherman House, using a credit card. All bounced. A25 1930 6 When Huff attempted to cash another $100 check there A25 1940 4 Monday, hotel officials called police. A25 1950 1 _BONN, OCT& 24 (~UPI)_ A25 1950 5 - Greece and West Germany have ratified an agreement A25 1960 3 under which Germany will pay $28,700,000 to Greek victims A25 1970 2 of Nazi persecution, it was announced today. A26 0010 1 PROBABLY THE hottest thing that has hit the Dallas A26 0010 10 investment community in years was the Morton Foods A26 0020 8 stock issue, which was sold to the public during the A26 0030 7 past week. A26 0030 9 For many reasons, the demand to buy shares in the A26 0040 7 Dallas-headquartered company was tremendous. It was A26 0050 3 not a case of the investment bankers having to sell A26 0050 13 the stock; it was more one of allotting a few shares A26 0060 11 to a number of customers and explaining to others why A26 0070 6 they had no more to sell. A26 0070 12 Investors who wanted 100 shares in many cases ended A26 0080 9 up with 25, and customers who had put in a bid to buy A26 0090 9 400 shares found themselves with 100 and counted themselves A26 0100 4 lucky to get that many. A26 0100 9 In fact, very few customers, anywhere in the nation, A26 0110 7 were able to get more than 100 shares. Some Dallas A26 0120 4 investment firms got only 100 shares, for all of their A26 0130 2 customers. A26 0130 3 A measure of how hot the stock was, can be found A26 0140 2 in what happened to it on the market as soon as trading A26 0140 14 began. A26 0150 1 The stock was sold in the underwriting at a price A26 0150 11 of $12.50 a share. The first over-the-counter trade A26 0160 7 Wednesday afternoon at Eppler, Guerin + Turner, the A26 0170 5 managing underwriter, was at $17 a share. And from A26 0180 2 that the stock moved right on up until it was trading A26 0180 13 Thursday morning at around $22 a share. A26 0190 7 But the Morton Foods issue was hot long before it A26 0200 6 was on the market. Indeed, from the moment the reports A26 0210 2 of the coming issue first started circulating in Dallas A26 0210 11 last January, the inquiries and demand for the stock A26 0220 9 started building up. A26 0230 1 Letters by the reams came in from investment firms A26 0230 10 all over the nation, all of them wanting to get a part A26 0240 10 of the shares that would be sold (185,000 to the public A26 0250 7 at $12.50, with another 5,000 reserved for Morton Foods A26 0260 4 employes at $11.50 a share). A26 0260 9 There was even a cable in French from a bank in A26 0270 9 Switzerland that had somehow learned about the Dallas A26 0280 4 stock offering. "We subscribe 500 shares of Morton A26 0290 1 Foods of Texas. Cable confirmation", it said translated. A26 0290 9 But E&G&T& could not let the Swiss bank have even 10 A26 0300 11 shares. A26 0310 1 After it allotted shares to 41 underwriters and A26 0310 9 52 selling group members from coast to coast there A26 0320 7 were not many shares for anyone. A26 0330 1 But the result of it all was, E&G&T& partner Dean A26 0330 11 Guerin believes, an effective distribution of the stock A26 0340 8 to owners all over the nation. A26 0350 4 "I feel confident the stock will qualify for the A26 0360 2 'national list'", he said, meaning its market price A26 0360 10 would be quoted regularly in newspapers all over the A26 0370 9 country. A26 0370 10 He was also pleased with the wide distribution because A26 0380 8 he thought it proved again his argument that Dallas A26 0390 6 investment men can do just as good a job as the big A26 0400 5 New York investment bankers claim only they can do. A26 0400 14 But what made the Morton Foods stock issue such A26 0405 10 a hot one? A26 0410 1 The answer is that it was a combination of circumstances. A26 0420 1 First, the general stock market has been boiling A26 0420 9 upward for the last few months, driving stocks of all A26 0430 7 kinds up. As a result, it is not easy to find a stock A26 0440 6 priced as the Morton issue was priced (at roughly 10 A26 0450 2 times 1960 earnings, to yield a little over 5 per cent A26 0450 13 on the 64~c anticipated dividend). A26 0460 3 Second, the "potato chip industry" has caught the A26 0470 4 fancy of investors lately, and until Morton Foods came A26 0480 2 along there were only two potato chip stocks- Frito A26 0480 11 and H& W& Lay- on the market. A26 0490 6 Both of those have had dynamic run-ups in price A26 0500 3 on the market in recent months, both were selling at A26 0500 13 higher price-earnings and yield bases than Morton was A26 0510 9 coming to market at, and everyone who knew anything A26 0520 7 about it expected the Morton stock to have a fast run-up. A26 0530 7 And third, the potato chip industry has taken on A26 0540 3 the flavor of a "growth" industry in the public mind A26 0540 13 of late. Foods, which long had been considered "recession A26 0550 9 resistant" but hardly dynamic stocks, have been acting A26 0560 8 like growth stocks, going to higher price-earnings A26 0570 5 ratios. A26 0570 6 The potato chip industry these days is growing, A26 0575 4 not only as a result of population increase and public A26 0590 1 acceptance of convenience foods, but also because of A26 0590 9 a combination of circumstances that has led to growth A26 0600 6 by merger. A26 0600 8 The history of the U&S& potato chip industry is A26 0610 6 that many of today's successful companies got started A26 0620 4 during the deep depression days. Those that remain A26 0630 1 are those that were headed by strong executives, men A26 0630 10 with the abilities to last almost 30 years in the competitive A26 0640 9 survival of the fittest. A26 0650 1 But today many of those men are reaching retirement A26 0650 10 age and suddenly realizing that they face an estate A26 0660 8 tax problem with their closely held companies and also A26 0670 6 that they have no second-echelon management in their A26 0680 3 firms. A26 0680 4 So they go looking for mergers with other firms A26 0690 2 that have publicly quoted stock, and almost daily they A26 0690 11 pound on the doors of firms like Frito. A26 0700 7 All those things combined to make the Morton Foods A26 0710 5 stock the hot issue that it was and is. A26 0720 1 Now, if Morton's newest product, a corn chip known A26 0720 10 as Chip-o's, turns out to sell as well as its stock A26 0730 10 did, the stock may turn out to be worth every cent A26 0740 6 of the prices that the avid buyers bid it up to. Dallas A26 0760 2 and North Texas is known world-wide as the manufacturing A26 0760 12 and distribution center of cotton gin machinery and A26 0770 8 supplies, valued in the millions of dollars. A26 0780 4 More than 10 companies maintain facilities in Dallas A26 0790 3 and one large manufacturer is located to the north A26 0790 12 at Sherman. A26 0800 2 It is no coincidence that the Texas Cotton Ginner's A26 0810 1 Association is meeting here this week for the 46th A26 0810 10 time in their 52-year history. A26 0820 4 The exhibition of cotton ginning machinery at the A26 0830 2 State Fair grounds is valued at more than a million A26 0830 12 dollars. It weighs in the tons, so the proximity of A26 0840 9 factory and exhibition area makes it possible for an A26 0850 6 outstanding exhibit each year. A26 0850 10 A modern cotton gin plant costs in the neighborhood A26 0860 8 of $250,000, and it's a safe assumption that a large A26 0870 7 percentage of new gins in the U&S& and foreign countries A26 0880 4 contain machinery made in this area. A26 0890 1 The Murray Co& of Texas, Inc&, originated in Dallas A26 0890 10 in 1896. They've occupied a 22-acre site since the A26 0900 9 early 1900's. More than 700 employes make gin machinery A26 0910 6 that's sold anywhere cotton is grown. A26 0920 1 Murray makes a complete line of ginning equipment A26 0920 9 except for driers and cleaners, and this machinery A26 0930 8 is purchased from a Dallas-based firm. A26 0940 2 The Continental Gin Co& began operations in Dallas A26 0950 2 in 1899. The present company is a combination of several A26 0950 12 smaller ones that date back to 1834. A26 0960 7 Headquarters is in Birmingham, Ala&. Factories are A26 0970 4 located here and in Prattville, Ala&. About 40 per A26 0980 3 cent of the manufacturing is done at the Dallas plant A26 0980 13 by more than 200 employes. A26 0990 5 The company sells a complete line of gin machinery A26 1000 3 all over the cotton-growing world. A26 1000 9 Hardwicke-Etter Co& of Sherman makes a full line A26 1010 8 of gin machinery and equipment. The firm recently expanded A26 1020 5 domestic sales into the Southeastern states as a result A26 1030 5 of an agreement with Cen-Tennial Gin Co&. They export A26 1040 2 also. A26 1040 3 The company began operation in 1900 with hardware A26 1050 1 and oil mill supplies. In 1930, they began making cotton A26 1050 11 processing equipment. Presently, Hardwicke-Etter employs A26 1060 6 300-450 people, depending on the season of the year. A26 1070 7 The Lummus Cotton Gin Co& has had a sales and service A26 1080 7 office in Dallas since 1912. Factory operations are A26 1090 3 in Columbus, Ga&. The district office here employs A26 1100 1 about 65. A26 1100 3 The Moss Gordin Lint Cleaner Co& and Gordin Unit A26 1110 2 System of Ginning have joint headquarters here. The A26 1110 10 cleaner equipment firm began operations in 1953 and A26 1120 8 the unit system, which turns out a complete ginning A26 1130 6 system, began operations in 1959. A26 1140 1 Gordin manufacturing operations are in Lubbock. A26 1140 7 The John E& Mitchell Co& began work in Dallas in A26 1150 8 1928. The firm is prominent in making equipment for A26 1160 5 cleaning seed cotton, driers, and heaters, and they A26 1170 3 lay claim to being the first maker (1910) of boil extraction A26 1180 1 equipment. A26 1180 2 The increase in mechanical harvesting of cotton A26 1180 9 makes cleaning and drying equipment a must for modern A26 1190 9 gin operation. A26 1200 1 Mitchell employs a total of about 400 people. They A26 1200 10 export cotton ginning machinery. A26 1210 3 The Hinckley Gin Supply Co& is a maker of "overhead A26 1220 3 equipment". This includes driers, cleaners, burr extractors, A26 1230 2 separators and piping that's located above gin stands A26 1230 10 in a complete gin. A26 1240 4 The firm began operations back in 1925 and sells A26 1250 1 equipment in the central cotton belt, including the A26 1250 9 Mississippi Delta. A26 1260 2 The Cen-Tennial Gin Supply Co& has home offices A26 1270 1 and factory facilities here. They make gin saws and A26 1270 10 deal in parts, supplies and some used gin machinery. A26 1280 6 The Stacy Co& makes cleaning and drying equipment A26 1290 4 for sale largely in Texas. They've been in Dallas since A26 1300 4 1921. A26 1300 5 Cotton Belt Gin Service, Inc& of Dallas makes gin A26 1310 5 saws and started here 14 years ago. They distribute A26 1320 1 equipment in 11 states. The firm also handles gin and A26 1320 11 oil mill supplies such as belting, bearings, etc&. A26 1330 6 Cotton processing equipment is a sizable segment A26 1340 5 of Dallas business economy. New car sales in Dallas A26 1350 6 County during March showed slight signs of recovering A26 1360 2 from the doldrums which have characterized sales this A26 1360 10 year. A26 1370 1 Registrations of new cars in Dallas County cracked A26 1370 9 the 3,000 mark in March for the first time this year. A26 1380 10 Totaling 3,399, sales jumped 14 per cent over February's A26 1390 8 2,963. However, compared with March 1960 new car sales A26 1400 7 of 4,441, this March was off 23 per cent. A26 1410 2 On a quarter-to-quarter comparison, the first quarter A26 1410 11 of 1961 total of 9,273 cars was 21 per cent behind A26 1420 11 the previous year's 3-month total of 11,744. A26 1430 6 This year-to-year decline for Dallas County closely A26 1440 3 follows the national trend- estimated sales of domestic A26 1450 1 cars in the U&S& for first three months of 1961 were A26 1450 12 about 1,212,000 or 80 per cent of the total in the A26 1460 11 first quarter a year earlier. A26 1470 1 With the March pickup, dealers are optimistic that A26 1470 9 the April-June quarter will equal or top last year. A26 1480 10 The March gain plus this optimism has been encouraging A26 1490 6 enough to prompt auto makers to boost production schedules A26 1500 3 for the next quarter. A26 1500 7 On the local level, compacts continue to grab a A26 1510 6 larger share of the market at the expense of lower-priced A26 1520 4 standard models and foreign cars. Only three standard A26 1530 1 models- Buick, Chrysler, and Mercury- had slight year-to-year A26 1540 1 gains in March sales in the county. A26 1550 1 The top 3 students from 11 participating Dallas A26 1550 9 County high schools will be honored by the Dallas Sales A26 1560 9 Executives Club at a banquet at 6 p&m& Tuesday in the A26 1570 7 Sam Houston Room of the Sheraton-Dallas Hotel as the A26 1580 4 club winds up its annual Distributive Education project. A26 1590 2 Now in its third year, the program is designed to A26 1600 2 provide a laboratory for those youngsters seeking careers A26 1600 10 in marketing and salesmanship. Business firms provide A26 1610 6 20 weeks of practical employment to supplement classroom A26 1620 4 instruction in these fields. A26 1630 1 More than 500 juniors and seniors are taking part A26 1630 9 in the program and 100 firms offer jobs on an educational A26 1640 7 rather than a need basis. A26 1650 1 Principal address will be delivered by Gerald T& A26 1650 8 Owens, national sales manager for Isodine Pharmical A26 1660 6 Corp& of New York. A26 1670 1 The 33 honored students are: Mike Trigg, Raymond A26 1670 8 Arrington, and Ronald Kaminsky of Bryan Adams, Janice A26 1680 7 Whitney, Fil Terral, and Carl David Page of W& H& Adamson; A26 1690 9 Bill Burke, Tommie Freeman, and Lawrence Paschall of A26 1700 6 N& R& Crozier Tech& Paulah Thompson, Gerald Kestner, A26 1720 4 and Nancy Stephenson of Hillcrest; Arnold Hayes, Mary A26 1730 4 Ann Shay, and Lloyd Satterfield of Thomas Jefferson; A26 1740 2 William Cluck, Deloris Carrel Carty, and Edna Earl A26 1750 3 Eaton of North Dallas; Patricia Ann Neal, Johnny Carruthers, A26 1760 2 and David McLauchlin of Rylie of Seagoville; David A26 1770 1 Wolverton, Sharon Flanagan, and James Weaver of W& A26 1770 9 W& Samuels; William Austin, Gary Hammond, and Ronnie A26 1780 7 Davis of South Oak Cliff; Bill Eaton, Carolyn Milton, A26 1790 7 and Ronnie Bert Stone of Sunset; and Charles Potter, A26 1800 6 Ronnie Moore, and Robert Bailey of Woodrow Wilson. A26 1820 1 The Kennedy administration's new housing and urban A26 1820 8 renewal proposals, particularly their effect on the A26 1830 7 Federal Housing Administration, came under fire in A26 1840 5 Dallas last week. A26 1840 8 The Administration's proposals, complex and sweeping A26 1850 5 as they are, all deal with fringe areas of the housing A26 1860 5 market rather than its core, stated Caron S& Stallard, A26 1870 3 first vice-president of the Mortgage Bankers Association A26 1880 1 of America. A27 0010 1 _SANTA BARBARA_ A27 0010 3 - "The present recovery movement will gather steady A27 0020 1 momentum to lift the economy to a new historic peak A27 0020 11 by this autumn", Beryl W& Sprinkel, economist of Harris A27 0030 7 Trust + Savings Bank, Chicago, predicted at the closing A27 0040 7 session here Tuesday of Investment Bankers Assn&, California A27 0050 4 group, conference. A27 0050 6 Another speaker, William H& Draper, Jr&, former A27 0060 7 Under Secretary of the Army and now with the Palo Alto A27 0070 10 venture capital firm of Draper, Gaither + Anderson, A27 0080 4 urged the U&S& to "throw down the gauntlet of battle A27 0090 4 to communism and tell Moscow bluntly we won't be pushed A27 0100 2 arouny any more". He urged support for President Kennedy's A27 0110 1 requests for both defense and foreign aid appropriations. A27 0110 9 #'NOT FLASH IN PAN'# A27 0120 4 Sprinkel told conferees that the recent improvement A27 0130 1 in economic activity was not a "temporary flash in A27 0130 10 the pan" but the beginning of a substantial cyclical A27 0140 8 expansion that will carry the economy back to full A27 0150 6 employment levels and witness a renewal of our traditional A27 0160 2 growth pattern. A27 0160 4 "In view of the current expansion, which promises A27 0170 3 to be substantial" he said the odds appear to favor A27 0180 1 rising interest rates in coming months, but "there A27 0180 9 is reason to believe the change will not be as abrupt A27 0190 9 as in 1958 nor as severe as in late 1959 and 1960". A27 0200 6 #THESIS REFUTED# A27 0200 8 Sprinkel strongly refuted the current neo-stagnationist A27 0210 5 thesis that we are facing a future of limited and slow A27 0220 4 growth, declaring that this pessimism "is based on A27 0230 1 very limited and questionable evidence". A27 0230 6 Rather than viewing the abortive recovery in 1959-60 A27 0240 7 as a reason for believing we have lost prospects for A27 0250 3 growth", he said "it should be viewed as a lesson well A27 0260 2 learned which will increase the probability of substantial A27 0260 10 improvement in this recovery". A27 0270 4 #DANGER CITED# A27 0270 6 He cautioned that "the greater danger in this recovery A27 0280 6 may be excessive stimulation by government which could A27 0290 3 bring moderate inflation". A27 0290 6 The economist does not look for a drastic switch A27 0300 8 in the budget during this recovery and believes it A27 0310 4 "even more unlikely that the Federal Reserve will aggressively A27 0320 2 tighten monetary policy in the early phases of the A27 0320 11 upturn as was the case in 1958". A27 0330 7 The unsatisfactory 1958-60 expansion, he said, was A27 0340 4 not due to inadequate growth forces inherent in our A27 0350 1 economy but rather to the adverse effect of inappropriate A27 0350 10 economic policies combined with retrenching decisions A27 0360 5 resulting from the steel strike. A27 0370 1 #SACRIFICES NEEDED# A27 0370 3 Draper declared, "As I see it, this country has never A27 0380 4 faced such great dangers as threaten us today. We must A27 0390 2 justify our heritage. We must be ready for any needed A27 0390 12 sacrifice". A27 0400 1 He said that from his experience of two years with A27 0400 11 Gen& Clay in West Berlin administration, that "Russia A27 0410 8 respects our show of strength, but that presently we're A27 0420 7 not acting as we should and must". A27 0430 2 He called the Cuban tractor plan an outright blackmail A27 0440 1 action, and noted that in war "you can't buy yourself A27 0440 11 out and that's what we're trying to do". A27 0450 7 While he declined to suggest, how, he said that A27 0460 5 sooner or later we must get rid of Castro, "for unless A27 0470 3 we do we're liable to face similar situations in this A27 0480 1 hemisphere. Its the start of a direct threat to our A27 0480 11 own security and I don't believe we can permit that". A27 0500 1 _NEW YORK (~AP)_ A27 0500 4 - Stock market Tuesday staged a technical recovery, A27 0510 2 erasing all of Monday's losses in the Associated Press A27 0520 1 average and making the largest gain in about two weeks. A27 0520 11 Analysts saw the move as a continuation of the recovery A27 0530 10 drive that got under way late Monday afternoon when A27 0540 6 the list sank to a hoped-for "support level" represented A27 0550 3 by around 675 in the Dow Jones industrial average. A27 0560 2 It was a level at which some of the investors standing A27 0560 13 on the sidelines were thought likely to buy the pivotal A27 0570 10 issues represented in the averages. A27 0580 4 #SOME GOOD NEWS# A27 0580 7 Although it looked like a routine technical snapback A27 0590 3 to Wall Streeters it was accompanied by some good news. A27 0610 3 A substantial rise in new orders and sales of durable A27 0610 13 goods was reported for last month. A27 0620 6 Treasury Secretary Douglas Dillon said the economy A27 0630 4 is expected to advance by a whopping 8% next year, A27 0640 2 paving the way for lower taxes. A27 0640 8 The Dow Jones industrial average advanced 7.19 to A27 0650 5 687.87. A27 0650 6 Of 1,253 issues traded, 695 advanced and 354 declined. A27 0660 5 New highs for the year totaled nine and new lows 14. A27 0670 4 Trading was comparatively dull throughout the day. A27 0680 1 Volume dipped to 3.28 million shares from 3.98 million A27 0680 10 Monday. A27 0690 1 A $25 billion advertising budget in an $800 billion A27 0690 10 economy was envisioned for the 1970s here Tuesday by A27 0700 8 Peter G& Peterson, head of one of the world's greatest A27 0710 7 camera firms, in a key address before the American A27 0720 3 Marketing Assn&. A27 0720 5 However, Peterson, president of Bell + Howell, warned A27 0730 6 800 U&S& marketing leaders attending a national conference A27 0740 4 at the Ambassador, that the future will belong to the A27 0750 4 industrialist of creative and "unconventional wisdom". A27 0760 1 #CREATION'S NEEDED# A27 0760 3 "As we look to the $800 billion economy that is predicted A27 0770 4 for 1970 and the increase of about 40% in consumer A27 0780 1 expenditures that will be required to reach that goal, A27 0780 10 management can well be restless about how this tremendous A27 0790 9 volume and number of new products will be created and A27 0800 6 marketed", Peterson said. A27 0810 1 "With this kind of new product log-jam, the premium A27 0810 10 for brilliant product planning will obviously go up A27 0820 6 geometrically". A27 0820 7 The executive paid tribute to research and development A27 0830 7 and technology for their great contributions in the A27 0840 5 past, but he also cautioned industry that they tend A27 0850 3 to be great equalizers because they move at a fairly A27 0850 13 even pace within an industry and fail to give it the A27 0860 10 short-term advantage which it often needs. A27 0870 4 #NOTHING TO FEAR# A27 0870 7 Peterson said America has nothing to fear in world A27 0880 5 competition if it dares to be original in both marketing A27 0890 2 and product ideas. He cited, as an example, how the A27 0890 12 American camera industry has been able to meet successfully A27 0900 9 the competition of Japan despite lower Japanese labor A27 0910 7 costs, by improving its production know-how and technology. A27 0920 5 He also used as an example the manufacturer who A27 0930 3 introduced an all-automatic camera in Germany, with A27 0940 1 the result that it became the best selling camera in A27 0940 11 the German market. A27 0960 1 Election of Howard L& Taylor to membership in Pacific A27 0960 10 Coast Stock Exchange, effective Tuesday, has been announced A27 0970 8 by Thomas P& Phelan, president of the exchange. A27 0980 7 Taylor, president and voting stockholder of Taylor A27 0990 6 and Co&, Beverly Hills, has been active in the securities A27 1000 5 business since 1925. A27 1010 1 Union Oil Co& of California Tuesday offered $120 A27 1010 9 million in debentures to the public through a group A27 1020 9 of underwriters headed by Dillon, Read + Co&, to raise A27 1030 7 money to retire a similar amount held by Gulf Oil Corp&. A27 1040 5 Gulf's holdings could have been converted into 2,700,877 A27 1050 3 shares of Union Oil common upon surrender of debentures A27 1060 2 plus cash, according to Union. Under the new offering, A27 1060 11 only $60 million in debentures are convertible into A27 1070 8 923,076 common shares. A27 1080 1 #DUE IN 1986# A27 1080 4 The new offering Tuesday consisted of $60 million worth A27 1090 2 of 4-7/8 debentures, due June 1, 1986, at 100%, and A27 1090 13 $60 million of 4-1/2% convertible subordinated debentures A27 1100 8 due June 1, 1991, at 100%. The convertible debentures A27 1110 6 are convertible into common shares at $65 a share by A27 1120 7 June 1, 1966; $70 by 1971; $75 by 1976; $80 by 1981; A27 1130 4 $85 by 1986, and $90 thereafter. A27 1140 1 _NEW YORK(~AP)_ A27 1140 3 - American Stock Exchange prices enjoyed a fairly A27 1150 1 solid rise but here also trading dwindled. Volume was A27 1150 10 1.23 million shares, down from Monday's 1.58 million. A27 1160 7 Gains of 2-3/4 were posted for Teleprompter and Republic A27 1170 5 Foil. Fairchild Camera and Kawecki Chemical gained A27 1180 3 2-1/2 each. A27 1190 1 _QUESTION_ A27 1190 1 - I bought 50 shares of Diversified Growth Stock A27 1190 9 Fund on Oct& 23, 1959, and 50 more shares of the same A27 1200 12 mutual fund on Feb& 8, 1960. Something has gone wrong A27 1210 8 some place. I am getting dividends on only 50 shares. A27 1220 6 In other words, I am getting only half the dividends A27 1230 3 I should. A27 1230 5 _ANSWER_ A27 1230 6 - Write to the fund's custodian bank- the First A27 1240 3 National Bank of Jersey City, N&J&. That bank handles A27 1250 4 most of the paper work for Diversified Growth Stock A27 1260 1 Fund, Fundamental Investors, Diversified Investment A27 1260 6 Fund and Television-Electronics Fund. A27 1270 4 The bank installed a magnetic tape electronic data A27 1280 4 processing system to handle things. But it seems that A27 1290 2 this "electronic brain" wasn't "programmed" correctly. A27 1300 1 This resulted in a great number of errors. And letters A27 1300 11 began to come in to this column from irate shareholders. A27 1310 10 I visited the bank in March and wrote a story about A27 1320 10 the situation. At that time, the people at the bank A27 1330 6 said they felt that they had the situation in hand. A27 1340 3 They indicated that no new errors were being made and A27 1340 13 that all old errors would be corrected "within 60 days". A27 1350 4 That 60-day period is over and letters are still A27 1360 8 coming in from shareholders of these four funds, complaining A27 1370 5 about mistakes in their accounts. A27 1380 1 Maybe it's taking longer to get things squared away A27 1380 9 than the bankers expected. Any shareholder of any of A27 1390 7 these funds who finds a mistake in his account certainly A27 1400 5 should get in touch with the bank. A27 1410 1 Doyle cannot undertake to reply to inquiries. He A27 1410 8 selects queries or general interest to answer. A27 1430 1 _WASHINGTON (~AP)_ A27 1430 3 - Alfred Hayes, president of the Federal Reserve A27 1440 2 Bank of New York, said Tuesday "there is no present A27 1440 12 need for far-reaching reforms" which would basically A27 1450 8 alter the international financial system. A27 1460 3 Hayes said that if a way can be found to deal effectively A27 1470 4 with short-term capital movements between nations, A27 1480 1 "there is no reason, in my judgment why the international A27 1480 11 financial system cannot work satisfactorily for at A27 1490 7 least the foreseeable future". A27 1510 1 _WASHINGTON (~UPI)_ A27 1510 3 - New York Central Railroad president Alfred E& A27 1520 2 Perlman said Tuesday his line would face the threat A27 1520 11 of bankruptcy if the Chesapeake + Ohio and Baltimore A27 1530 9 + Ohio Railroads merge. A27 1540 2 Perlman said bankruptcy would not be an immediate A27 1540 10 effect of the merger, but could possibly be an ultimate A27 1550 10 effect. A27 1550 11 The railroad president made the statement in an A27 1560 8 interview as the Interstate Commerce Commission opened A27 1570 4 Round 2 of its hearing into the ~C+~O's request to A27 1580 3 control and then merge with the ~B+~O. A27 1590 1 "All these kind of things weaken us", Perlman said. A27 1590 10 #BAD CONDITION# A27 1600 2 Board Chairman Howard Simpson of the Baltimore + Ohio A27 1610 1 Railroad Co&, testified the ~B+~O was in its worst A27 1610 10 financial condition since the depression years and A27 1620 7 badly needed the economic lift it would get from consolidation A27 1630 7 with the Chesapeake + Ohio Railroad. A27 1640 1 "The financial situation of the Baltimore + Ohio, A27 1650 1 has become precarious- much worse than at any time A27 1650 10 since the depression of the 1930s", he told the hearing. A27 1660 8 ~C+~O president Walter J& Tuohy was summoned back A27 1670 7 for cross-examination by New York Central attorneys A27 1680 4 before examiner John Bradford who is hearing the complex A27 1690 3 case. A27 1690 4 The New York Central also has asked the ~ICC to A27 1700 3 permit it to gain control of the ~B+~O. A27 1710 1 Central was rebuffed by the other two railroads A27 1710 8 in previous attempts to make it a three-way merger. A27 1720 7 The proposed ~C+~O-~B+~O railroad would make it the A27 1730 5 hemisphere's second largest. A27 1740 1 _WASHINGTON (~AP)_ A27 1740 3 - The government's short-term borrowing costs rose A27 1750 2 with Tuesday weekly offering of Treasury bills. On A27 1750 10 $1.1 billion of 90-day bills, the average yield was A27 1760 9 2.325%. The rate a week ago was 2.295%. A27 1780 1 _WASHINGTON, MARCH 11 (~UPI)._ A27 1780 5 - "Consumer uncertain about economic conditions". A27 1790 2 This was the chief reason for a so-so sales outlook A27 1800 2 given by two-thirds of 56 builders polled by the National A27 1810 1 Housing Center. A27 1810 3 Other reasons mentioned by one-third or more of A27 1820 2 the builders were "resistance to high interest rates, A27 1820 10 cost advantage of buying over renting has narrowed, A27 1830 7 shelter market nearing saturation and prospects unable A27 1840 4 to qualify". A27 1840 6 #INCREASE EXPECTED# A27 1840 8 The poll was taken at the Center's annual builders' A27 1850 9 intentions conference. It disclosed that the builders: A27 1860 6 Expect their own production volume, and presumably A27 1870 4 sales, to jump 30 percent in 1961. A27 1880 1 Look for home building nationally to advance less A27 1880 9 than 10 percent this year from 1960's 1,257,7000 non-farm A27 1890 8 housing starts. The industry has said 1960 was a poor A27 1900 7 year. Starts were down 20 percent from 1959. A27 1910 2 Why the discrepancy between the builders' forecasts A27 1910 9 for themselves and for the industry? A27 1920 6 #LEADERS OF INDUSTRY# A27 1920 9 The reason, says the Housing Center, is that the builders A27 1930 10 invited to the intentions conference "are generally A27 1940 5 among the more successful businessmen, and usually A27 1950 3 do somewhat better than their fellow builders". A28 0010 1 _ELBURN, ILL&_ A28 0010 3 - Farm machinery dealer Bob Houtz tilts back in A28 0020 2 a battered chair and tells of a sharp pickup in sales: A28 0020 13 "We've sold four corn pickers since Labor Day and have A28 0030 10 good prospects for 10 more. We sold only four pickers A28 0040 8 all last year". A28 0040 11 Gus Ehlers, competitor of Mr& Houtz in this farm A28 0050 8 community, says his business since August 1 is running A28 0060 6 50% above a year earlier. "Before then, my sales during A28 0070 5 much of the year had lagged behind 1960 by 20%", he A28 0080 2 says. A28 0080 3 Though the sales gains these two dealers are experiencing A28 0090 2 are above average for their business, farm equipment A28 0090 10 sales are climbing in most rural areas. Paradoxically, A28 0100 8 the sales rise is due in large measure to Government A28 0120 4 efforts to slash farm output. Although the Administration's A28 0130 3 program cut crop acreage to the lowest point since A28 0140 2 1934, farmers, with the help of extra fertilizer and A28 0140 11 good weather, are getting such high yields per acre A28 0150 8 that many are being forced to buy new harvesting machines. A28 0160 6 Fields of corn and some other crops in many cases are A28 0170 5 so dense that older equipment cannot handle them efficiently. A28 0190 1 The higher price supports provided by the new legislation, A28 0200 1 together with rising prices for farm products, are A28 0200 9 pushing up farm income, making it possible for farmers A28 0210 6 to afford the new machinery. A28 0220 1 Seven of the eight companies that turn out full A28 0220 10 lines of farm machinery say sales by their dealers A28 0230 6 since the start of August have shown gains averaging A28 0240 3 nearly 10% above last year. "In August our dealers A28 0250 1 sold 13% more farm machinery than a year earlier and A28 0250 11 in September retail sales were 14% higher than last A28 0260 8 year", says Mark V& Keeler, farm equipment vice president A28 0270 6 of International Harvester Co&. For the year to date, A28 0280 7 sales of the company's farm equipment dealers still A28 0290 3 lag about 5% behind 1960. A28 0290 8 #TWO OF THREE REPORT GAINS# A28 0300 1 Among individual dealers questioned in nearly a score A28 0300 9 of states, two out of three report their sales since A28 0310 9 August 1 show sizable gains from a year earlier, with A28 0320 6 the increases ranging from 5% to 50%. Not all sections A28 0330 4 are showing an upswing, however; the drought-seared A28 0340 1 North Central states are the most notable exceptions A28 0340 9 to the uptrend. A28 0350 1 The significance of the pickup in farm machinery A28 0350 9 sales extends beyond the farm equipment industry. The A28 0360 7 demand for farm machinery is regarded as a yardstick A28 0370 6 of rural buying generally. Farmers spend more of their A28 0380 4 income on tractors and implements than on any other A28 0380 13 group of products. More than 20 million people live A28 0390 9 on farms and they own a fourth of the nation's trucks, A28 0400 7 buy more gasoline than any other industry and provide A28 0410 4 a major market for home appliances, chemicals and other A28 0420 2 products. A28 0420 3 Farmers are so eager for new machinery that they're A28 0430 2 haggling less over prices than they did a year ago, A28 0430 12 dealers report. A28 0440 2 "Farmers aren't as price conscious as last year A28 0440 10 so we can get more money on a sale", says Jack Martin, A28 0450 12 who sells J& I& Case tractors and implements in Sioux A28 0460 8 City, Iowa. "This morning, we allowed a farmer $600 A28 0470 7 on the old picker he traded in on a new $2,700 model. A28 0480 5 Last year, we probably would have given him $700 for A28 0490 2 a comparable machine". Mr& Martin sold 21 tractors A28 0490 10 in August; in August of 1960, he sold seven. A28 0500 8 #DEALERS' STOCKS DOWN# A28 0510 1 With dealer stocks of new equipment averaging about A28 0510 9 25% below a year ago, the affects of the rural recovery A28 0520 8 are being felt almost immediately by the country's A28 0530 4 farm equipment manufacturers. For example, farm equipment A28 0540 2 shipments of International Harvester in August climbed A28 0550 1 about 5% above a year earlier, Mr& Keeler reports. A28 0550 10 Tractor production at Massey-Ferguson, Ltd&, of A28 0560 7 Toronto in July and August rose to 2,418 units from A28 0570 7 869 in the like period a year earlier, says John Staiger, A28 0580 4 vice president. A28 0580 6 With the lower dealer inventories and the stepped-up A28 0590 6 demand some manufacturers believe there could be shortages A28 0600 4 of some implements. Merritt D& Hill, Ford Motor Co& A28 0610 2 vice president, says his company is starting to get A28 0610 11 calls daily from dealers demanding immediate delivery A28 0620 7 or wanting earlier shipping dates on orders for corn A28 0630 6 pickers. A28 0630 7 Except for a few months in late 1960 and early 1961, A28 0640 7 retail farm equipment sales have trailed year-earlier A28 0650 3 levels since the latter part of 1959. The rise in sales A28 0660 1 last winter was checked when the Government's new feed A28 0660 10 grain program was adopted; the program resulted in A28 0670 7 a cutback of around 20% in planted acreage and, as A28 0690 5 a result, reduced the immediate need for machines. A28 0700 1 Nearly all of the farm equipment manufacturers and A28 0700 9 dealers say the upturn in sales has resulted chiefly A28 0710 9 from the recent improvement in crop prospects. Total A28 0720 5 farm output for this year is officially forecast at A28 0730 3 129% of the 1947-49 average, three points higher than A28 0740 1 the July 1 estimate and exactly equal to the final A28 0740 11 figure for 1960. A28 0750 1 The Government also is aiding farmers' income prospects. A28 0750 9 Agriculture Department economists estimate the Government A28 0760 6 this year will hand farmers $1.4 billion in special A28 0770 7 subsidies and incentive payments, well above the record A28 0780 5 $1.1 billion of 1958 and about double the $639 million A28 0790 2 of 1960. Price support loans may total another $1 billion A28 0800 1 this year. With cash receipts from marketings expected A28 0800 9 to be slightly above 1960, farmers' gross income is A28 0810 7 estimated at $39.5 billion, $1.5 billion above 1960's A28 0820 4 record high. Net income may reach $12.7 billion, up A28 0830 2 $1 billion from 1960 and the highest since 1953. The A28 0830 12 Government reported last week that the index of prices A28 0840 9 received by farmers rose in the month ended at mid-September A28 0850 9 for the third consecutive month, reaching 242% of the A28 0860 5 1910-14 average compared with 237% at mid-July. A28 0880 1 KENNEDY OPPOSES any widespread relief from a High A28 0880 9 Court depletion ruling. A28 0890 3 The Supreme Court decision in mid-1960 was in the A28 0900 4 case of a company making sewer pipe from clay which A28 0900 14 it mined. The company, in figuring its taxable earnings, A28 0910 9 deducted a percentage of the revenue it received for A28 0920 7 its finished products. Such "depletion allowances", A28 0930 2 in the form of percentages of sales are authorized A28 0940 1 by tax law for specified raw materials producers using A28 0940 10 up their assets. The High Court held that the company A28 0950 9 must apply its percentage allowance to the value of A28 0960 6 the raw materials removed from the ground, not to the A28 0970 4 revenue from finished products. A28 0970 8 A measure passed by Congress just before adjourning A28 0980 6 softened the ruling's impact, on prior-year returns A28 0990 4 still under review, for clay-mining companies that A28 1000 1 make brick and tile products. The measure allows such A28 1000 10 companies in those years to apply their mineral depletion A28 1010 8 allowances to 50% of the value of the finished products A28 1020 6 rather than the lower value of raw clay alone. A28 1030 2 President Kennedy, in signing the relief measure A28 1040 1 into law, stressed he regarded it as an exception. A28 1040 10 "My approval of this bill should not be viewed as establishing A28 1050 9 a precedent for the enactment of similar legislation A28 1060 4 for other mineral industries", the President said. A28 1070 2 #@# A28 1070 3 CHARITABLE DEDUCTIONS come in for closer scrutiny by A28 1080 4 the I&R&S&. A28 1080 6 The Service announced that taxpayers making such A28 1090 5 claims may be called on to furnish a statement from A28 1100 2 the recipient organization showing the date, purpose, A28 1100 9 amount and other particulars of the contribution. Requests A28 1110 8 for substantiation, the Service indicated, can be especially A28 1120 7 expected in cases where it suspects the donor received A28 1130 6 some material benefit in return, such as tickets to A28 1140 4 a show. A28 1140 6 In such instance, revenuers stressed, the deduction A28 1150 3 must be reduced by the value of the benefit received. A28 1150 13 #@# A28 1160 1 A RULE on the Federal deductibility of state taxes A28 1170 1 is contested. A28 1170 3 A realty corporation in Louisiana owed no tax under A28 1180 2 Federal law, on its gain from the sale of property A28 1180 12 disposed of in line with a plan of liquidation. Louisiana, A28 1190 10 however, collected an income tax on the profits from A28 1200 8 the sale. The corporation, in filing its final Federal A28 1210 4 income return, claimed the state tax payment as a deductible A28 1220 2 expense, as permitted under U&S& tax law. A28 1220 9 The Revenue Service disallowed the claim, invoking A28 1230 7 a law provision that generally bars deductions for A28 1240 2 expenses incurred in connection with what it said was A28 1250 4 tax-exempt income. The Tax Court rejected this view. A28 1260 1 It said the tax-freedom of the gain in this case stemmed A28 1260 13 not from the exempt status of the income but from a A28 1270 9 special rule on corporate liquidations. A28 1280 1 The Tax Court decision and a similar earlier finding A28 1290 1 by the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals challenges a A28 1290 10 year-old I&R&S& ruling on the subject. The Service A28 1300 8 has not said what its next step will be. A28 1310 6 #@# A28 1310 7 PEACE CORPS VOLUNTEERS are assured a tax benefit under A28 1320 7 the law creating the agency. It provides that the $1,800 A28 1330 4 termination payment each cadet is to get, after serving A28 1340 2 a two-year hitch without pay, will be spread over both A28 1340 13 years, not taxed in its entirety at a possibly higher A28 1350 10 rate in the year received. A28 1360 1 #@# A28 1360 1 THE OWNER of a public relations firm owed no income A28 1370 2 tax on payments he received from a client company and A28 1370 12 "kicked back" to the company's advertising manager, A28 1380 7 the Tax Court ruled. The taxpayer testified that in A28 1390 6 order to retain the account he had to pad his invoices A28 1400 5 and pay the excess to the manager. The Court upheld A28 1410 1 the taxpayer's contention that these "kickbacks" were A28 1410 8 not his income though they passed through his hands. A28 1420 8 The Court limited its decision to the tax issue involved, A28 1430 7 commenting: "It is not our province to pass judgment A28 1440 4 on the morality of the transaction". A28 1440 10 #@# A28 1450 1 A PORTABLE KEROSENE RANGE designed for use aboard boats A28 1460 1 is sold with a special railing to keep it from moving A28 1460 12 with the motion of the vessel. The Revenue Service A28 1470 7 said the addition of the attachment does not keep the A28 1480 5 range from coming under the Federal manufacturers' A28 1490 1 excise tax on household-type appliances. A28 1490 7 #@# A28 1490 8 HIRING THE WIFE for one's company may win her tax-aided A28 1500 11 retirement income. A28 1510 1 A spouse employed by a corporation her husband controls, A28 1520 1 for example, may be entitled to distributions under A28 1520 9 the company's pension plan as well as to her own Social A28 1530 10 Security coverage. She would be taxed on the pensions A28 1540 6 when received, of course, but the company's contributions A28 1550 2 would be tax-free. A28 1550 6 A frequent pitfall in this sort of arrangement, A28 1560 4 experts warn, is a tendency to pay the wife more than A28 1570 2 her job is worth and to set aside an excessive amount A28 1570 13 for her as retirement income. In that event, they note, A28 1580 9 the Revenue Service might declare the pension plan A28 1590 6 is discriminatory and deny it tax privileges under A28 1600 2 the law. A28 1600 4 Possible upshots: The company could be denied a A28 1610 4 deduction for its pension payments, or those payments A28 1610 12 for the wife and other employes could be ruled taxable A28 1620 10 to them in the year made. A28 1630 2 #@# A28 1630 3 STATE BRIEFS: Voters in four counties containing and A28 1640 3 bordering Denver authorized the imposition of an additional A28 1650 1 2% sales tax within that area. Colorado has a 2% sales A28 1660 1 tax. Denver itself collects a 1% sales tax which is A28 1660 11 to be absorbed in the higher area tax **h. The Washington A28 1670 9 state supreme court ruled that the state's occupation A28 1680 5 tax applied to sales, made at cost to an oil company, A28 1690 3 by a wholly-owned subsidiary set up to purchase certain A28 1700 1 supplies without divulging the identity of the parent. A28 1700 9 The state's occupation tax is computed on gross sales. A28 1710 8 The court held that the tax applied to non-profit sales A28 1720 6 because the corporations realized economic benefits A28 1730 2 by doing business as two separate entities. A28 1740 1 _WASHINGTON_ A28 1740 1 - Consumer spending edged down in April after rising A28 1750 1 for two consecutive months, the Government reported. A28 1750 8 The Commerce Department said seasonally adjusted A28 1760 5 sales of retail stores dropped to slightly under $18 A28 1770 5 billion in April, down 1% from the March level of more A28 1780 4 than $18.2 billion. April sales also were 5% below A28 1790 1 those of April last year, when volume reached a record A28 1790 11 for any month, $18.9 billion (see chart on Page One). A28 1800 8 The seasonal adjustment takes into account such A28 1810 5 factors as Easter was on April 2 this year, two weeks A28 1820 4 earlier than in 1960, and pre-Easter buying was pushed A28 1830 1 into March. A28 1830 3 Commerce Department officials were inclined to explain A28 1840 2 the April sales decline as a reaction from a surge A28 1840 12 of consumer buying in March. Adjusted sales that month A28 1850 8 were up a relatively steep 2.5% from those of the month A28 1860 8 before, which in turn were slightly higher than the A28 1870 4 January low of $17.8 billion. A29 0010 1 Greer Garson world-famous star of stage, screen A29 0010 9 and television, will be honored for the high standard A29 0020 8 in tasteful sophisticated fashion with which she has A29 0030 5 created a high standard in her profession. A29 0040 1 As a Neiman-Marcus award winner the titian-haired A29 0040 10 Miss Garson is a personification of the individual A29 0050 7 look so important to fashion this season. She will A29 0060 5 receive the 1961 "Oscar" at the 24th annual Neiman-Marcus A29 0070 3 Exposition, Tuesday and Wednesday in the Grand Ballroom A29 0080 2 of the Sheraton-Dallas Hotel. A29 0080 7 ## A29 0080 8 THE ONLY WOMAN recipient, Miss Garson will receive A29 0090 6 the award with Ferdinando Sarmi, creator of chic, beautiful A29 0100 6 women's fashions; Harry Rolnick, president of the Byer-Rolnick A29 0110 6 Hat Corporation and designer of men's hats; Sydney A29 0120 5 Wragge, creator of sophisticated casuals for women A29 0130 3 and Roger Vivier, designer of Christian Dior shoes A29 0130 11 Paris, France, whose squared toes and lowered heels A29 0140 8 have revolutionized the shoe industry. A29 0150 4 The silver and ebony plaques will be presented at A29 0160 2 noon luncheons by Stanley Marcus, president of Neiman-Marcus, A29 0170 1 Beneficiary of the proceeds from the two showings will A29 0170 10 be the Dallas Society for Crippled Children Cerebral A29 0180 6 Palsy Treatment Center. A29 0190 1 The attractive Greer Garson, who loves beautiful A29 0190 8 clothes and selects them as carefully as she does her A29 0200 10 professional roles, prefers timeless classical designs. A29 0210 4 Occasionally she deserts the simple and elegant for A29 0220 4 a fun piece simple because "It's unlike me". A29 0230 1 ## A29 0230 1 IN PRIVATE LIFE, Miss Garson is Mrs& E& E& Fogelson A29 0240 2 and on the go most of the time commuting from Dallas, A29 0245 1 where they maintain an apartment, to their California A29 0250 8 home in Los Angeles' suburban Bel-Air to their ranch A29 0260 7 in Pecos, New Mexico. Therefore, her wardrobe is largely A29 0270 5 mobile, to be packed at a moment's notice and to shake A29 0280 4 out without a wrinkle. A29 0280 8 Her creations in fashion are from many designers A29 0290 5 because she doesn't want a complete wardrobe from any A29 0300 3 one designer any more than she wants "all of her pictures A29 0310 1 by one painter". A29 0310 4 ## A29 0310 5 A FAVORITE is Norman Norell, however. She likes his A29 0320 5 classic chemise. Her favorite cocktail dress is a Norell, A29 0330 4 a black and white organdy and silk jersey. A29 0330 12 Irene suits rate high because they are designed A29 0340 8 for her long-bodied silhouette. She also likes the A29 0345 5 femininity and charm of designs by Ceil Chapman and A29 0360 2 Helen Rose. A29 0360 4 Balenciaga is her favorite European designer. A29 0370 2 "I bought my first dress from him when I was still A29 0380 1 a struggling young actress", she reminisces. "I like A29 0380 9 his clothes for their drama and simplicity and appreciate A29 0390 8 the great impact he has on fashion". A29 0400 3 ## A29 0400 4 BLACK AND WHITE is her favorite color combination along A29 0410 3 with lively glowing pinks, reds, blues and greens. A29 0420 1 Of Scotch-Irish-Scandinavian descent, Greer Garson A29 0420 8 was born in County Down, Ireland. Her mother was a A29 0430 10 Greer and her father's family came from the Orkney A29 0440 6 Isles. A29 0440 7 Reared in England, she studied to be a teacher, A29 0450 7 earned several scholarships and was graduated with A29 0460 2 honors from the University of London. She took postgraduate A29 0470 1 work at the University of Grenoble in France and then A29 0470 11 returned to London to work on market research with A29 0480 9 an advertising firm. A29 0480 12 ## A29 0490 1 HER ACTING began with the Birmingham Repertory Company A29 0500 1 and she soon became the toast of the West End. Among A29 0500 12 stage performances was a starring role in "Golden Arrow" A29 0510 8 directed by Noel Coward. It was during "Old Music" A29 0520 7 at the St& James Theater that Hollywood's Louis B& A29 0530 5 Mayer spotted her. A29 0530 8 After signing a motion-picture contract, she came A29 0540 8 to America and had "Goodbye, Mr& Chips" as her first A29 0550 6 assignment after a year's wait. Other triumphs include A29 0560 4 "Random Harvest", "Madame Curie", "Pride and Prejudice", A29 0570 4 "The Forsythe Saga" and "Mrs& Miniver" (which won her A29 0580 5 the Academy Award in 1943). A29 0580 10 ## A29 0580 11 HONORS that have come to Greer Garson are countless. A29 0590 9 Just this April she was nominated for the seventh time A29 0600 9 for an Academy Award for her portrayal of Eleanor Roosevelt A29 0610 7 in "Sunrise at Campobello". She gave a fine portrayal A29 0620 6 of Auntie Mame on Broadway in 1958 and has appeared A29 0630 4 in live television from "Captain Brassbound's Conversion" A29 0640 2 to "Camille". She is in Madame Tussard's Waxworks in A29 0650 2 London, a princess of the Kiowa tribe and an honorary A29 0650 12 colonel in many states. A29 0660 4 She is adept at skeet shooting, trout fishing, Afro-Cuban A29 0670 3 and Oriental dancing and Southwestern archaeology. A29 0680 1 She now serves on the board of directors of the Dallas A29 0680 12 Symphony Orchestra and the Dallas Theater Center and A29 0690 8 on the board of trustees of the Dallas Museum of Fine A29 0700 7 Arts. She is state chairman for the New Mexico Tuberculosis A29 0710 5 and Cancer Associations. Both Miss Garson and her oilman-rancher A29 0720 6 husband are active supporters of Boys Clubs of America A29 0730 4 and patrons of the vivid art and opera colony that A29 0740 1 flourishes in New Mexico. A29 0750 1 Back in college, today's handsome Gander was the A29 0750 9 only male member of a Texas Tech class on food. The A29 0760 10 pretty coeds must have ogled him all day long- but A29 0770 6 he dutifully kept his eye on the gravy. A29 0780 1 Last October he gave a public speech in Washington, A29 0780 10 D&C& entitled "Are Women Here to Stay"? So you can A29 0790 10 see that Gerald G& Ramsey, director of ~SMU's food A29 0800 7 services, is not the ordinary type of craven, women-trodden A29 0810 7 chef. He is apt to rear back and claim his rights. A29 0820 5 ## A29 0820 6 RAMSEY, as ~SMU's food wrangler, buys enough groceries A29 0830 5 to serve 32,000 meals a week. Tell that to the little A29 0840 5 wife when she moans at the woman's burden! A29 0850 1 He also dishes up 3,000 snacks. And he operates A29 0850 10 three cafeterias in the Student Center, along with A29 0860 7 McElvaney Dining Hall and the athlete's tables. A29 0870 3 Ramsey, 6-3, 195 and ruggedly slim, says, "I can't A29 0880 3 remember when I didn't pester my mother to teach me A29 0890 1 to cook". A29 0890 3 ## A29 0890 4 HE WAS IN CHARGE of the Hockaday School meals from A29 0900 3 1946 to 1950, before he moved to ~SMU. And you'll notice A29 0910 2 that in both places, there are acres of charming young A29 0910 12 ladies who with little effort spice up any chow line. A29 0920 10 What does he feed his ~SMU football mastodons at A29 0930 6 the training table? A29 0940 1 "Mostly meat and potatoes- they have to have that A29 0940 9 go-go-go without getting too fat", says Ramsey. So A29 0950 7 he hides the mayonnaise. And to keep athletes' stomachs A29 0960 4 from getting jumpy under physical duress, he bans all A29 0970 4 highly flavored condiments. A29 0970 7 ## A29 0970 8 WHAT DO the pretty ~SMU girls like on their plates? A29 0980 8 "Pretty much hamburger, hotdogs, steak and, at night, A29 0990 7 maybe pizza", says the handsome food expert. "Unfortunately, A29 1000 4 there is still little demand for broccoli and cauliflower". A29 1010 4 Ramsey has stoked up Harry Truman, Henry Cabot Lodge, A29 1020 4 the King of Morocco, Clement Atlee and other shiny A29 1030 3 characters. Once four Tibetan monks, in their saffron A29 1030 11 robes, filed through the cafeteria line. A29 1040 6 "They aren't supposed to look at women, you know", A29 1050 7 Ramsey recalled. "What with all those pretty girls A29 1060 4 around, they had a hard time". A29 1060 10 #CHICKEN CADILLAC# A29 1070 1 Use one 6-ounce chicken breast for each guest. Salt A29 1070 11 and pepper each breast. Dip in melted butter and roll A29 1080 9 in flour. Place side by side in a 2-inch deep baking A29 1090 8 pan. Bake slowly about one hour at 250-275 F& until A29 1100 3 lightly brown. A29 1100 5 Add enough warmed cream, seasoned to taste with A29 1110 4 onion juice, to about half cover the chicken breasts. A29 1120 1 Bake slowly at least one-half hour longer. A29 1120 9 While this is baking, saute mushrooms, fresh or A29 1130 5 canned, in butter. Sprinkle over top of chicken breasts. A29 1140 4 Serve each breast on a thin slice of slow-baked ham A29 1150 1 and sprinkle with Thompson seedless grapes. A29 1150 7 (Leave off the ham and you call it Chicken Pontiac, A29 1160 8 says Ramsey.) A29 1170 1 Contemporary furniture that is neither Danish nor A29 1170 8 straight-line modern but has sculptured pattern, many A29 1180 7 design facets, warmth, dignity and an effect of utter A29 1190 6 comfort and livability. A29 1190 9 That is the goal of two new collections being introduced A29 1200 8 in Dallas this month. A29 1210 1 Though there has been some avant garde indication A29 1210 9 that contemporary furniture might go back to the boxy A29 1220 8 look of the '20's and '40's, two manufacturers chose A29 1230 4 to take the approach of the sophisticated, but warm A29 1240 3 look in contemporary. These two, Heritage and Drexel, A29 1250 1 chose too not to produce the exactly matching design A29 1250 10 for every piece, but a collection of correlated designs, A29 1260 7 each of which could stand alone. A29 1270 1 The Heritage collection, to be shown by Sanger-Harris A29 1270 10 and Anderson's Studio, has perhaps more different types A29 1280 8 of woods and decorations than any one manufacturer A29 1290 6 ever assembled together at one time. Called Perennian, A29 1300 4 to indicate its lasting, good today and tomorrow quality, A29 1310 2 the collection truly avoids the monotony of identical A29 1310 10 pieces. A29 1320 1 Walnut, wormy chestnut, pecan, three varieties of A29 1320 8 burl, hand-woven Philippine cane, ceramic tiles, marble A29 1330 8 are used to emphasize the feeling of texture and of A29 1340 7 permanence, the furniture to fit into rooms with tiled A29 1350 4 floors, brick or paneled walls, windows that bring A29 1360 1 in the outdoors. It is a collection with a custom-design A29 1360 12 look, offering simplicity with warmth, variety and A29 1370 6 vitality. A29 1370 7 The Drexel collection, called Composite, to be shown A29 1380 6 by Titche's offers a realistic approach to decorating, A29 1390 4 a mature modern that is a variation of many designs. A29 1400 2 Rounded posts give a soft, sculptured look, paneled A29 1410 1 doors have decorative burl panels or cane insets plus A29 1410 10 softening arches, table tops are inlaid in Macassar A29 1420 7 ebony or acacia. A high-legged buffet provides easy-to-reach A29 1430 6 serving, a cocktail table has small snack tables tucked A29 1440 3 under each end, recessed arched panels decorate a 60-inch A29 1450 1 long chest. A29 1450 3 An interesting approach to the bedroom is presented, A29 1460 1 with a young, basic, functional group of chests, dressers A29 1460 10 and corner units and a canted headboard. The other A29 1470 9 bedroom has heavier styling, door-fronted dressers A29 1480 4 with acacia panels, a poster bed or a bed with arched A29 1490 3 acacia panels and matching mirror. A29 1490 8 Colorful, bright Eastman Chromspun fabrics, with A29 1500 5 the magenta, pink and white tones predominating as A29 1510 3 well as golden shades are used with Composite. The A29 1520 1 fabrics have Scotchgard finish to resist soil and wrinkles. A29 1530 1 Design elements closely rooted to traditional forms A29 1530 8 but wearing a definite contemporary label keynote Drexel's A29 1540 5 fall 1961 group, Composite. The spider-leg pedestal A29 1550 5 table has a base finished in an ebony, to set off the A29 1560 4 lustrous brown of the walnut top. See-through design A29 1560 13 of the chairs combines both the nostalgic ladder back A29 1570 9 and an Oriental shoji flavor. To bring warmth to the A29 1580 7 dining area, golden orange tones are used in the fabrics. A29 1590 6 Dignity and comfort, in a contemporary manner, reflecting A29 1600 3 the best aspects of today's design, with substance A29 1610 1 and maturity, keynote the Perennian collection from A29 1610 8 Heritage. Center panel, hand-screened wood, actually A29 1620 6 is a back of one of the tall bookcases. Mellow bronzy-green-gold A29 1630 6 fabrics and the gleam of copper and hand-crafted ceramic A29 1640 5 accessories reiterate the mood as does the Alexander A29 1650 1 Smith carpet in all wool loop pile. A29 1660 1 The Vagabonds are "on the road" again. Members are A29 1660 10 on their way to Saledo, not by stage coach, but in A29 1670 10 air-conditioned cars. A29 1680 1 This coming weekend they have reserved the entire A29 1680 9 Stagecoach Inn and adjoining country club, Saledo, A29 1690 6 for festivities. Invitations have been extended to A29 1700 5 some Austin dignitaries including Gov& and Mrs& Price A29 1710 3 Daniel. A29 1710 4 Stagecoach Days is the theme for the weekend on A29 1720 3 the Old Chisholm Trail. A29 1720 7 ## A29 1720 8 THE GET-TOGETHER Friday night will be a banquet at A29 1730 8 the country club patio and pool, and an orchestra will A29 1740 5 play for dancing. A29 1740 8 Guests will wear costumes typical of the Chisholm A29 1750 5 Trail Days. Ginghams and calico will be popular dress A29 1760 4 for the women. The men will be in western attire, including A29 1770 2 Stetsons and colored vests. A29 1770 6 ## A29 1770 7 DECORATING the ballroom will be the yellow rose of A29 1790 7 Texas, in tall bushes; bluebonnets and stagecoach silhouettes. A29 1800 4 There will be a large drawing of a sunbonnet girl with A29 1810 3 eyes that flash at the guests. A29 1810 9 Mr& and Mrs& Phil G& Abell are chairmen for the A29 1820 8 Saledo trip. Committee members aiding them in planning A29 1830 5 the entertainment are ~Messrs and ~Mmes Roy McKee, A29 1840 3 George McElyee, Jack Fanning, W& H& Roquemore and Joe A29 1850 3 Darrow. A29 1850 4 ## A29 1850 5 THE TRAVEL CLUB is comprised of 75 fun-loving couples A29 1860 5 who have as their motto "Go Somewhere, Anywhere, Everywhere". A29 1870 2 Their activities will be climaxed in the spring of A29 1880 2 1962 when they go to Europe. A29 1880 8 In the past, the men and women have chartered planes A29 1890 4 to Las Vegas and Jamaica, buses to Mineral Wells and A29 1900 3 Kerrville and private railway coaches to Shreveport A29 1900 10 and Galveston. A29 1910 2 Four parties are given a year. Two of these are A29 1920 1 in or near Dallas and the others away from the vicinity. A29 1920 12 Serving on the club's board are ~Mmes R& P& Anderson, A29 1930 10 president; A& F& Schmalzried, secretary; W& H& Roquemore, A29 1950 1 treasurer, and the following chairmen: ~Mmes McKee, A29 1950 8 publicity; Lawrence B& Jones, yearbook, and Sam Laughlin, A29 1960 8 scrapbook. A30 0010 1 A cooky with caramel filling and chocolate frosting A30 0010 9 won $25,000 for a Minneapolis housewife in the 13th A30 0020 8 annual Pillsbury Bake-Off Tuesday. A30 0030 2 Mrs& Alice H& Reese, wife of an engineer and mother A30 0040 2 of a 23-year-old son, was awarded the top prize at A30 0040 14 a luncheon in the Beverly Hilton Hotel. Mrs& Reese A30 0050 8 entered 10 past bake-offs before she got into the finals. A30 0060 7 Second grand prize of $5,000 went to Mrs& Clara A30 0070 7 L& Oliver for her Hawaiian coffee ring, a rich yeast A30 0080 5 bread with coconut filling and vanilla glaze. A30 0090 1 #MOTHER OF FIVE# A30 0090 3 Mrs& Oliver is mother of five children and wife of A30 0100 2 a machinist. She lives in Wellsville, Mo&. A30 0100 9 Mrs& Reese baked her cookies for only the third A30 0110 8 time in the Bake-off finals. And the third time was A30 0120 6 the charm. A30 0120 8 She dreamed up the cooky recipe, tried it, liked A30 0130 4 it and entered it in the contest. The second baking A30 0140 1 was for photographing when told she was a finalist. A30 0140 10 The third time was on the floor of the Beverly Hilton A30 0150 9 ballroom and for the critical eyes and tongues of judges. A30 0170 1 Mr& and Mrs& Joseph R& Bolker will give a dinner A30 0180 1 on Friday at their home in Beverly Hills to honor Mrs& A30 0180 12 Norman Chandler, chairman of the Music Center Building A30 0190 7 Fund Committee, and Mr& Chandler. A30 0200 3 Mr& Bolker heads a group within the building and A30 0210 2 development industry to raise funds in support of this A30 0210 11 cultural center for the performing arts. A30 0220 6 A feature of the party will be a presentation by A30 0230 5 Welton Becket, center architect, of color slides and A30 0240 2 renderings of the three-building complex. A30 0240 8 #FOLIAGE WILL GLOW AT FORMAL FALL PARTY# A30 0250 5 Fall foliage and flowers will decorate Los Angeles A30 0260 2 Country Club for the annual formal party Saturday evening. A30 0270 1 More than 200 are expected at the autumn event which A30 0270 11 is matched in the spring. A30 0280 3 Among those with reservations are Messrs& and Mmes& A30 0290 2 William A& Thompson, Van Cott Niven, A& B& Cox, David A30 0300 2 Bricker, Samuel Perry and Robert D& Stetson. A30 0310 1 Others are Drs& and Mmes& Alfred Robbins, and J& A30 0310 10 Lafe Ludwig and Gen& and Mrs& Leroy Watson. A30 0320 7 #GUESTS FROM ACROSS U&S& HONOR DR& SWIM# A30 0330 4 When Dr& W& A& Swim celebrated his 75th birthday at A30 0340 4 the Wilshire Country Club, guests came by chartered A30 0350 1 plane from all over the country. A30 0350 7 A flight originating in Florida picked up guests A30 0360 5 on the East Coast and Midwest and a plane left from A30 0370 3 Seattle taking on passengers at West Coast points. A30 0380 1 Cocktails and a buffet supper were served to more A30 0380 10 than 100 persons who had known Dr& Swim when he practiced A30 0390 9 in Los Angeles. He started practice in 1917, and served A30 0400 6 on the State Board of Medical Examiners. A30 0420 1 Giving up the violin opened a whole new career for A30 0420 11 Ilona Schmidl-Seeberg, a tiny Hungarian who Fritz Kreisler A30 0430 7 had predicted would have a promising career on the A30 0440 7 concert stage. A30 0440 9 A heart attack when she was barely 20 put an end A30 0450 9 to the 10-hour daily practicing. She put the violin A30 0460 5 away and took out some linen, needles and yarn to while A30 0470 2 away the long, idle days in Budapest. A30 0470 9 Now her modern tapestries have been exhibited on A30 0480 5 two continents and, at 26, she feels she is on the A30 0490 4 threshold of a whole new life in Los Angeles. A30 0490 13 Her days as an art student at the University of A30 0500 10 Budapest came to a sudden end during the Hungarian A30 0510 5 uprisings in 1957 and she and her husband Stephen fled A30 0520 3 to Vienna. A30 0520 5 There they continued their studies at the university, A30 0530 4 she in art, he in architecture. And there she had her A30 0540 2 first showing of tapestry work. A30 0550 1 There's a lot of talk about the problem of education A30 0550 11 in America today. What most people don't seem to realize, A30 0560 9 if they aren't tied up with the thing as I am, is that A30 0570 11 90% of the problem is transportation. A30 0580 1 I never dreamed of the logistical difficulties involved A30 0590 1 until, at long last, both of my boys got squeezed into A30 0590 12 high school. It seems like only last year that we watched A30 0600 10 them set out up the hill hand in hand on a rainy day A30 0610 9 in their yellow raincoats to finger-paint at the grammar A30 0620 4 school. A30 0620 5 Getting to and from school was no problem. They A30 0630 3 either walked or were driven. A30 0630 8 #@# A30 0630 9 Now they go to a high school that is two miles away. A30 0640 9 One might think the problem would be similar. They A30 0650 4 could walk, ride on a bus or be driven. A30 0660 1 It's much more complex than that. Generally, they A30 0660 9 go to school with a girl named Gloriana, who lives A30 0670 7 down the block, and has a car. A30 0680 1 This is a way of getting to school, but, I understand, A30 0680 12 it entails a certain loss of social status. A young A30 0690 9 man doesn't like to be driven up in front of a school A30 0700 7 in a car driven by a girl who isn't even in a higher A30 0710 4 class than he is, and is also a girl. A30 0710 13 "Why don't you walk to school then"? I suggested. A30 0720 8 "My father walked, through two miles of snow, in Illinois". A30 0730 8 "Did you"? I was asked. A30 0740 4 "No", I said, "I didn't happen to grow up in Illinois". A30 0750 4 I explained, however, that I had my share of hardship A30 0760 3 in making my daily pilgrimage to the feet of wisdom. A30 0760 13 #@# A30 0770 1 I had to ride a streetcar two miles. Sometimes the A30 0770 11 streetcar was late. Sometimes there weren't even any A30 0780 8 seats. I had to stand up, with the ladies. Sometimes A30 0790 6 I got on the wrong car and didn't get to school at A30 0800 4 all, but wound up at the ocean, or some other dismal A30 0800 15 place, and had to spend the day there. A30 0810 8 I've tried to compromise by letting them take the A30 0820 6 little car now and then. When they do that my wife A30 0830 3 has to drive me to work in the big car. She has to A30 0830 16 have at least one car herself. I feel a certain loss A30 0840 10 of status when I am driven up in front of work in a A30 0850 8 car driven by my wife, who is only a woman. A30 0860 1 Even that isn't satisfactory. If they have to take A30 0860 10 any car, they'd rather take the big one. They say that A30 0870 10 when they take a car, Gloriana doesn't take her car, A30 0880 7 but rides with them. But when Gloriana rides with them A30 0890 5 they also have to take the two girls who usually ride A30 0900 2 with her, so the little car isn't big enough. A30 0900 11 #@# A30 0900 12 The logic of that is impeccable, of course, except A30 0910 9 that I feel like a fool being driven up to work in A30 0920 8 a little car, by my wife, when everybody knows I have A30 0930 4 a big car and am capable of driving myself. A30 0930 13 The solution, naturally, is the bus. However, it's A30 0940 8 a half-mile walk down a steep hill from our house to A30 0950 9 the bus, and it's too hard on my legs. A30 0960 2 My wife could drive us down the hill and we could A30 0960 13 all walk from there. But that's hardly realistic. A30 0980 7 Nobody walks any more but crackpots and Harry Truman, A30 0990 7 and he's already got an education. A30 1010 1 Advance publicity on the Los Angeles Blue Book does A30 1010 10 not mention names dropped as did the notices for the A30 1020 9 New York Social Register which made news last week. A30 1030 6 Published annually by William Hord Richardson, the A30 1040 4 1962 edition, subtitled Society Register of Southern A30 1050 2 California, is scheduled to arrive with Monday morning's A30 1060 1 postman. A30 1060 2 Publisher Richardson has updated the Blue Book "but A30 1070 1 it still remains the compact reference book used by A30 1070 10 so many for those ever-changing telephone numbers, A30 1080 6 addresses, other residences, club affiliations and A30 1100 3 marriages". A30 1100 4 #STARS FOR MARRIAGE# A30 1100 7 Stars throughout the volume denote dates of marriages A30 1110 7 during the past year. Last two to be added before the A30 1120 7 book went to press were the marriages of Meredith Jane A30 1130 2 Cooper, daughter of the Grant B& Coopers, to Robert A30 1140 1 Knox Worrell, and of Mary Alice Ghormley to Willard A30 1140 10 Pen Tudor. A30 1150 1 Others are Carla Ruth Craig to Dan McFarland Chandler A30 1160 1 Jr&; Joanne Curry, daughter of the Ellsworth Currys, A30 1170 8 to James Hartley Gregg, and Valerie Smith to James A30 1180 8 McAlister Duque. A30 1190 1 Also noted are the marriages of Elizabeth Browning, A30 1190 9 daughter of the George L& Brownings, to Austin C& Smith A30 1200 10 Jr&; Cynthia Flower, daughter of the Ludlow Flowers A30 1220 7 Jr&, to Todd Huntington, son of the David Huntingtons. A30 1240 6 #PASADENA LISTINGS# A30 1240 8 Listed as newly wed in the Pasadena section of the A30 1250 10 new book are Mr& and Mrs& Samuel Moody Haskins /3,. A30 1260 5 She is the former Judy Chapman, daughter of John S& A30 1270 5 Chapman of this city. The young couple live in Pasadena. A30 1280 3 Another marriage of note is that of Jane McAlester A30 1290 1 and William Louis Pfau. A30 1290 5 Changes in address are noted. A30 1300 1 For instance, the Edwin Pauleys Jr&, formerly of A30 1300 9 Chantilly Rd&, are now at home on North Arden Dr& in A30 1310 11 Beverly Hills. A30 1320 1 Mr& and Mrs& Robert Moulton now live on Wilshire A30 1320 10 and the Franklin Moultons on S& Windsor Blvd&. The A30 1330 8 Richard Beesemyers, formerly of Connecticut, have returned A30 1340 6 to Southern California and are now residing on South A30 1350 7 Arden Blvd&. But the Raoul Esnards have exchanged their A30 1360 4 residence in Southern California for Mexico City. A30 1370 2 #MORE NEW ADDRESSES# A30 1370 5 Judge and Mrs& Julian Hazard are now at Laguna Beach, A30 1380 6 while the Frank Wangemans have moved from Beverly Hills A30 1390 3 to New York, where he is general manager of the Waldorf-Astoria A30 1400 1 Hotel. And Lawrence Chase, son of the Ransom Chases, A30 1410 1 is listed at his new address in Oxford, Eng&. A30 1410 10 Others listed at new addresses are the Richard T& A30 1420 9 Olerichs, the Joseph Aderholds Jr&, the Henri de la A30 1430 7 Chapelles, the John Berteros and Dr& and Mrs& Egerton A30 1440 5 Crispin, the John Armisteads, the Allen Chases, the A30 1450 3 Howard Lockies, the Thomas Lockies, and Anthony Longinotti. A30 1460 2 Newcomers of social note from other parts of the A30 1470 1 country are the Ray Carbones, formerly of Panama; the A30 1470 10 Geddes MacGregors, formerly of Scotland, and Mr& and A30 1480 7 Mrs& Werner H& Althaus, formerly of Switzerland. A30 1500 1 HERE'S an idea for a child's room that is easy to A30 1500 12 execute and is completely charming, using puppets for A30 1510 8 lamp bases. Most children love the animated puppet A30 1520 5 faces and their flexible bodies, and they prefer to A30 1530 4 see them as though the puppets were in action, rather A30 1530 14 than put away in boxes. Displayed as lamps, the puppets A30 1540 10 delight the children and are decorative accent. A30 1550 5 To create such a lamp, order a wired pedestal from A30 1560 5 any lamp shop. Measure the puppet to determine the A30 1570 2 height of the light socket, allowing three to four A30 1570 11 inches above the puppet's head. Make sure that the A30 1580 7 metal tube through which the wire passes is in the A30 1590 5 shape of an inverted "~L", the foot of the "~L" about A30 1600 3 three inches long, so that the puppet can hang directly A30 1610 1 under the light. A30 1610 4 #PULLING STRINGS# A30 1610 6 Using the strings that manipulate the puppet, suspend A30 1620 4 him from the light fixture by tying the strings to A30 1630 3 the lamp base. In this way, you can arrange his legs A30 1630 14 and arms in any desired position, with feet, or one A30 1640 9 foot, barely resting on the pedestal. If the puppets A30 1650 6 are of uniform size, you can change them in accord A30 1660 3 with your child's whims. A30 1660 7 Although a straight drum shade would be adequate A30 1670 5 and sufficiently neutral that the puppets could be A30 1680 2 changed without disharmony, it is far more fun to create A30 1680 12 shades in the gay spirit of a child's playtime. Those A30 1690 10 illustrated are reminiscent of a circus top or a merry-go-round. A30 1700 10 The scalloped edge is particularly appealing. A30 1720 1 TODAY'S trend toward furniture designs from America's A30 1730 1 past is teaching home-owners and decorators a renewed A30 1730 10 respect for the shrewd cabinetmakers of our Colonial A30 1740 6 era. A30 1740 7 A generation ago there were plenty of people who A30 1750 7 appreciated antiques and fine reproductions. In the A30 1760 3 background lurked the feeling, however, that these A30 1760 10 pieces, beautiful as they were, lacked the utilitarian A30 1770 8 touch. So junior's bedroom was usually tricked out A30 1780 6 with heavy, nondescript pieces that supposedly could A30 1790 3 take the "hard knocks", while the fine secretary was A30 1800 2 relegated to the parlor where it was for show only. A30 1800 12 This isn't true of the many homemakers of the 1960's, A30 1810 10 according to decorator consultant, Leland Alden. A30 1820 4 Housewives are finding literally hundreds of ways A30 1830 4 of getting the maximum use out of traditional designs, A30 1840 1 says Mr& Alden and they are doing it largely because A30 1840 11 Colonial craftsmen had "an innate sense of the practical". A30 1850 9 #SOLID INVESTMENT# A30 1860 1 There are a number of reasons why the Eighteenth Century A30 1870 1 designer had to develop "down to earth" designs- or A30 1870 10 go out of business. A31 0010 1 HOTEL ESCAPE'S Bonanza room has a real bonanza in A31 0020 1 its new attraction, the versatile "Kings /4, Plus Two". A31 0030 1 This is the strongest act to hit the area in a long A31 0030 13 while- a well integrated, fast moving outfit specializing A31 0040 6 in skits, vocals, comedy and instrumentals all of it A31 0050 6 distinctly displaying the pro touch. A31 0060 1 Show spotlights the Kings- George Worth, Bill Kay, A31 0060 9 Frank Ciciulla and Gene Wilson, flanked by Dave Grossman A31 0070 9 and Ron Stevens. A31 0080 1 The plus two remain at a fixed position with drums A31 0090 1 and guitar but the quartet covers the stage with a A31 0090 11 batch of instruments ranging from tuba to tambourine, A31 0100 6 and the beat is solid. A31 0100 11 In the comedy division, the Kings simply augmenting A31 0110 8 talent and imagination with a few props. Net result A31 0120 7 is some crazy-wonderful nonsense, part of which can A31 0130 4 be classed as pure slapstick. A31 0130 9 Kings /4, have rated as a popular act in Vegas and A31 0140 10 Western nightclubs. If they can't chalk up BIG business A31 0150 6 here then let's stop this noise about how hip we are, A31 0160 6 and stick to our community singing, @ A31 0160 13 #ELSEWHERE# A31 0170 1 ANDY BARTHA and his trio have booked into Oceania Lounge A31 0180 1 **h the Cumbancheros, Latin combo, open Tuesday at A31 0180 9 the Four O'Clock Club **h "Flip" Phillips for a return A31 0190 8 engagement at Fireside Steak Ranch Wednesday; same A31 0200 5 date, Johnny LaSalle trio to the Jolly Roger **h Dick A31 0210 6 Carroll and his accordion (which we now refer to as A31 0220 4 "Freida") held over at Bahia Cabana where "Sir" Judson A31 0230 2 Smith brings in his calypso capers Oct& 13. A31 0240 1 Johnny Leighton picked up some new numbers out in A31 0240 9 Texas which he's springing on the ringsiders in the A31 0250 7 Rum House at Galt Ocean Mile Hotel. A31 0260 2 "Skip" Hovarter back in town from a summer in the A31 0270 2 Reno-Lake Tahoe area where he ran into Rusty Warren, A31 0270 12 Kay Martin, the Marskmen and Tune Toppers- all pulling A31 0280 8 good biz, he says. @ A31 0290 2 #WE LIKE FIKE# A31 0290 5 AL FIKE, an ex-schoolteacher from Colorado, is currently A31 0300 4 pursuing the three ~R's- rhythm, reminiscence and repartee- A31 0310 3 in a return class session at the Trade Winds Hotel. A31 0320 2 Al has added some sidemen to the act which makes A31 0320 12 for a smoother operation but it's substantially the A31 0330 8 same format heard last spring. A31 0340 3 Newcomers are Ernie Kemm on piano, Wes Robbins, A31 0350 1 bass and trumpet, and Jack Kelly on drums. It's a solid A31 0350 12 show but, except for some interim keyboarding by Ernie, A31 0360 9 it's Al's all the way. A31 0370 4 Maestro's biggest stock in trade is his personality, A31 0380 1 and ability to establish a warm rapport with his audience. A31 0380 11 He skips around from jazz, to blues to boogie- accompanying A31 0390 10 himself on piano and frequently pulling the customers A31 0400 7 in on the act. A31 0400 11 This is a bouncy show which may get a little too A31 0410 11 frantic at times, but is nevertheless worth your appraisal. A31 0420 5 #NEW OWNERS# A31 0420 7 CAFE SOCIETY opens formally this afternoon under its A31 0430 7 new ownership. George Kissak is the bossman; Terry A31 0440 6 Barnes has been named manager. A31 0450 1 Spot retains the same decor although crystal chandeliers A31 0450 9 have been installed above the terrace dining area, A31 0460 7 and the kitchen has undergone a remodeling job. A31 0470 4 Latter domain, under the guidance of Chef Tom Yokel, A31 0480 4 will specialize in steaks, chops, chicken and prime A31 0490 1 beef as well as Tom's favorite dish, stuffed shrimp. A31 0490 10 Bandstand features Hal DeCicco, pianist, for both A31 0500 7 dinner hour and the late trade. The Tic-Tac-Toe trio A31 0510 8 is the club's new show group which also plays for dancing. A31 0520 6 @ A31 0520 7 #HERE AND THERE# A31 0520 10 HERBERT HEILMAN in town for a day. Hubie's restaurant A31 0540 7 activities up in Lorain, Ohio, may preclude his return A31 0550 7 here until after Oct& 20, date set for reopening the A31 0560 6 Heilman Restaurant on Sunman Restaurant on Sunrise A31 0570 3 **h A31 0570 4 Louise Franklin cornering the gift shop market in A31 0580 3 Lauderdale. Vivacious redhead debuts another shop, A31 0580 9 her sixth, in the Governor's Club Hotel this week **h A31 0590 9 Sunday New Orleans brunches continue at the Trade A31 0600 8 Winds but the daily French buffets have been called A31 0610 5 off **h A31 0610 7 Mackey Airline's new Sunshine Inn at Bimini set A31 0620 6 to open some time this month, according to Hank Johnson A31 0630 4 **h A31 0630 5 Student Prince Lounge on Atlantic Blvd& plotting A31 0640 3 a month-long "festival" throughout October, with special A31 0650 2 features **h A31 0650 4 Don Drinkhouse of Pal's Restaurant planning a reunion A31 0660 4 with the Miami Playboy Club's pianist, Julian Gould. A31 0670 2 Two were in the same band 18 years ago; Don, who played A31 0680 1 drums, hasn't seen his chum since **h A31 0680 8 Steak House has such a run on beer to wash down A31 0690 9 that Mexican food "Tex" Burgess had to call the draft A31 0700 6 man twice in one day. (Which is understandable- if A31 0710 4 you've ever sampled the exotic, peppery fare.) @ A31 0710 12 #FACES IN PLACES# A31 0720 3 PUALANI and Randy Avon, Dave Searles, George (Papa) A31 0730 2 Gill, Al Bandish, Jim Morgart, Bob Neil at the Mouse A31 0740 1 trap **h Billy and Jean Moffett at the Rickshaw **h A31 0740 11 Bea Morley, Jimmy Fazio, Jim O'Hare, Ralph Michaels, A31 0750 7 Bill and Evelyn Perry at the Escape. @ A31 0760 6 #MURPHY HONORS# A31 0760 8 HEAR THAT Patricia Murphy flies up to St& John's Newfoundland, A31 0770 9 next Sunday to attend the government's special ceremonies A31 0780 7 at Memorial University honoring distinguished sons A31 0790 4 and daughters of the island province. A31 0800 1 Miss Murphy was born in Placentia, Newfoundland. A31 0800 8 Her invitation from Premier Joseph Smallwood is reported A31 0810 8 to be the only one extended to a woman. A31 0830 1 _FORT LAUDERDALE_ A31 0830 3 - The first in a series of five productions will A31 0840 1 be held in War Memorial Auditorium Thursday, Oct& 26. A31 0850 1 "Le Theatre D'Art Du Ballet", of Monte Carlo, will A31 0850 10 present a program of four ballets including "Francesca A31 0860 8 Da Rimini". Performers include a company of 46 dancers A31 0870 8 and a symphony orchestra. A31 0880 1 The series of ballets is sponsored by the Milenoff A31 0880 10 Ballet Foundation, Inc&, a non-profit foundation with A31 0890 8 headquarters in Coral Gables. A31 0900 2 Also set for appearances at the auditorium this A31 0910 1 season are: "American Ballet Theatre" on Jan& 27, "Ximenez-Vargas A31 0920 1 Ballet Espagnol" on Feb& 2; Jorge Bolet, pianist, on A31 0930 2 Feb& 23; and "Dancers of Bali" on March 8. A31 0940 1 _HOLLYWOOD_ A31 0940 1 - A Southeast Library Workshop will be held here A31 0950 1 Oct& 9, conducted by Mrs& Gretchen Schenk of Summerdale, A31 0950 10 Ala&, author, lecturer and library leader. A31 0960 6 The workshop will begin at 10 a&m& and end at 3 A31 0970 8 p&m& in the auditorium of the Library and Fine Arts A31 0980 4 Building. There is no registration fee but there will A31 0990 2 be a charge of $2.50 for the luncheon to be held in A31 0990 14 the library and fine arts building. A31 1000 5 Anyone interested in attending the meeting may have A31 1010 3 reservations with Mrs& John Whelan at the Hollywood A31 1020 1 Public Library. A31 1020 3 At the workshop, Mrs& Schenk will discuss "the board A31 1030 3 and the staff, librarian-board relationships, personnel A31 1040 1 policies, how good is our librarian and staff, how A31 1040 10 good am I as a library board member and how good is A31 1050 8 our library". A31 1050 10 Other workshops will be in Tallahassee Oct& 5; Jacksonville, A31 1060 8 Oct& 6; Orlando, Oct& 10; Plant City Oct& 11. A31 1080 1 _FORT LAUDERDALE_ A31 1080 3 - A series of high school assemblies to acquaint A31 1090 1 junior and senior students with the Junior Achievement A31 1090 9 program begins at St& Thomas Aquinas Monday. A31 1100 6 Subsequent assemblies will be held at Stranahan A31 1110 6 High School Tuesday, at Pompano Beach High Wednesday, A31 1120 3 and at Fort Lauderdale high Thursday. A31 1120 9 The business education program operates with the A31 1130 7 cooperation of local high schools and business firms. A31 1150 1 Is there anything a frustrated individual can do A31 1150 9 about Communism's growing threat on our doorstep and A31 1160 7 around the world? A31 1170 1 More than 300 teenagers last Sunday proved there A31 1170 9 is and as many more are expected to prove it again A31 1180 7 for Jim Kern and his wife Lynn from 4 to 8 p&m& Sunday A31 1190 6 at First Presbyterian Church. A31 1190 10 At that time the second half of the Christian Youth A31 1200 9 Crusade against Communism will be staged. A young real A31 1210 7 estate salesman, Kern first got seriously interested A31 1220 4 in the problems posed by Communism when in the Navy A31 1230 2 Air Force. He was particularly struck by a course on A31 1230 12 Communist brainwashing. A31 1240 2 Kern began reading a lot about the history and philosophy A31 1250 3 of Communism, but never felt there was anything he, A31 1260 1 as an individual, could do about it. A31 1260 8 When he attended the Christian Anti-Communist Crusade A31 1270 4 school here about six months ago, Jim became convinced A31 1280 4 that an individual can do something constructive in A31 1300 2 the ideological battle and set out to do it. A31 1300 11 The best approach, he figured, was to try to influence A31 1310 8 young people like the high schoolers he and his wife A31 1320 6 serve as advisors at First Presbyterian Church. A31 1330 1 And he wanted to be careful that the kids not only A31 1330 12 learn about Communist but also about what he feels A31 1340 9 is the only antidote- a Biblically strong Christianity. A31 1350 7 So the Christian Youth Crusade against Communisn A31 1360 5 developed and more than 300 top teenagers and 65 adult A31 1370 4 advisers from Presbyterian churches of the area sat A31 1380 1 enthralled at the four-hour program. A31 1380 7 This Sunday those attending the second session will A31 1390 5 hear a lecture by Kern on the world situation; a review A31 1400 3 of the philosophy of Communist leaders by Ted Slack, A31 1410 1 another real estate agent who became interested as A31 1410 9 a philosophy major at the University of Miami; and A31 1420 8 talks on how their Christian faith can guide them in A31 1430 6 learning about and fighting Communism during high school A31 1440 3 and college days, by Ted Place, director of Greater A31 1440 12 Miami Youth for Christ, and Jon Braun, director of A31 1450 9 Campus Crusade for Christ. A31 1460 3 The second half of the film "Communism on the Map" A31 1470 3 and the movie "Operation Abolition" also will be shown. A31 1480 1 Response to the program has been so encouraging, A31 1480 9 Kern said, that a city-wide youth school at Dade County A31 1490 11 Auditorium may be set up soon. A31 1500 4 And to encourage other churches to try their own A31 1510 1 programs, Kern said this Sunday's sessions- including A31 1510 8 the free dinner- will be open to anyone who makes reservations. A31 1530 1 The need for and the way to achieve a Christian A31 1530 11 home will be stressed in special services marking National A31 1540 7 Christian Family Week in Miami area churches next week. A31 1550 7 Of particular meaning to the Charles MacWhorter A31 1560 4 family, 3181 ~SW 24th Ter&, will be the Family Dedication A31 1570 3 Service planned for 10:50 a&m& Sunday at First Christian A31 1580 3 Church. A31 1580 4 It will be the second time the assistant manager A31 1590 4 of a Coral Gables restaurant and his wife have taken A31 1600 2 part in the twice-a-year ceremonies for families with A31 1600 12 new babies. A31 1610 1 The first one, two years ago, changed the routine A31 1610 10 of their home life. A31 1620 3 "When you stand up in public and take vows to strive A31 1630 2 to set an example before your children and to teach A31 1630 12 them the fundamentals of the Christian faith, you strive A31 1640 8 a little harder to uphold those vows", explains the A31 1650 5 slender vice president of the young couples Sunday A31 1670 2 school class. A31 1670 4 Until that first dedication service, he and Lois A31 1680 4 felt their children were too young to take part in A31 1690 1 any religious life at home. They have five daughters- A31 1690 10 Coral Lee, 5, Glenda Rae, 4, Pamela, 3, Karen, 2, and A31 1700 10 Shari, five months. A31 1710 1 But after that service, they decided to try to let A31 1710 11 the girls say grace at the table, have bedtime prayers, A31 1720 8 and Bible stories. To their surprise, the children A31 1730 4 all were eager and quite able to take part. Even the A31 1740 3 two-year-old feels miffed if the family has a prayer-time A31 1740 15 without her. A31 1750 2 #@# A31 1750 3 DADE'S CHIEF probation officer, Jack Blanton, will A31 1760 3 lead a discussion on "The Changes in the American Family" A31 1770 2 at 7:30 p&m& Sunday at Christ Lutheran Church. A31 1780 1 #@# A31 1780 2 MR& AND MRS& George Treadwell will be honored at a A31 1790 5 Family Week supper and program at 6 p&m& Sunday at A31 1800 2 Trinity Methodist Church. He is the sexton of the church. A31 1810 1 A family worship service will follow the program A31 1810 9 at 7:45 p&m&. A31 1820 2 #@# A31 1820 3 THE OUTSTANDING family of Central Nazarene Church will A31 1830 4 be picked by ballot from among eight families during A31 1840 2 the 10:45 a&m& Sunday service marking National Family A31 1860 1 Week. A31 1860 2 #@# A31 1860 3 EVERY family of Riviera Presbyterian Church has been A31 1870 4 asked to read the Bible and pray together daily during A31 1880 2 National Christian Family Week and to undertake one A31 1880 10 project in which all members of the family participate. A31 1890 9 To start the week of special programs at the church, A31 1900 9 the Rev& John D& Henderson will preach on "A Successful A31 1910 7 Marriage" at 9:40 and 11 a&m& Sunday. New officers A31 1920 6 of the church will be ordained and installed at the A31 1940 4 7:30 p& m& service. A31 1940 8 A father and son dinner sponsored by the Men's Club A31 1950 7 will be held at 6:15 p&m& Monday and the annual church A31 1960 6 picnic at 4 p&m& next Saturday. A31 1970 1 The week will end with the Rev& Mr& Henderson preaching A31 1970 11 on "The Marriage Altar" at 7:30 p&m& Sunday, May 14. A31 1990 1 The resignation of the Rev& Warren I& Densmore, A31 1990 9 headmaster of St& Stephen's Episcopal Day School in A31 2000 8 Coconut Grove, becomes effective July 15. A32 0010 1 Enrique Jorda, conductor and musical director of A32 0010 8 the San Francisco Symphony, will fulfill two more guest A32 0020 7 conducting engagements in Europe before returning home A32 0030 6 to open the symphony's Golden Anniversary season, it A32 0040 3 was announced. A32 0040 5 The guest assignments are scheduled for November A32 0050 3 14 and 18, with the Orchestra Sinfonica Siciliana in A32 0060 2 Palermo and the Orchestra of Radio Cologne. The season A32 0060 11 in San Francisco will open with a special Gala Concert A32 0070 9 on November 22. A32 0080 1 During his five-month visit abroad, Jorda recently A32 0080 9 conducted the Orchestre Philharmonique de Bordeau in A32 0090 7 France, and the Santa Cecilia Orchestra in Rome. A32 0100 5 In announcing Jorda's return, the orchestra also A32 0110 4 announced that the sale of single tickets for the 50th A32 0120 2 anniversary season will start at the Sherman Clay box A32 0120 11 office on Wednesday. A32 0130 2 Guest performers and conductors during the coming A32 0140 1 season will include many renowned artists who began A32 0140 9 their careers playing with the orchestra, including A32 0150 5 violinists Yehudi Menuhin, Isaac Stern, Ruggiero Ricci A32 0160 4 and David Abel; pianists Leon Fleisher, Ruth Slenczynka A32 0170 3 and Stephen Bishop and conductor Earl Bernard Murray. A32 0190 1 The Leningrad Kirov Ballet, which opened a series A32 0190 9 of performances Friday night at the Opera House, is, A32 0200 8 I think, the finest "classical" ballet company I have A32 0210 5 ever seen, and the production of the Petipa-Tschaikowsky A32 0220 4 "Sleeping Beauty" with which it began the series is A32 0230 4 incomparably the finest I have ever had the pleasure A32 0230 13 of witnessing. A32 0240 2 This work is no favorite of mine. I am prepared A32 0250 1 to demonstrate at an ytime that it represents the spirit A32 0250 11 of Imperial Russia in its most vulgar, infantile, and A32 0260 8 reactionary aspect; that its persistent use by ballet A32 0270 6 companies of the Soviet regime indicates that that A32 0280 3 old spirit is just as stultifying alive today as it A32 0280 13 ever was; that its presentation in this country is A32 0290 8 part of a capitalist plot to boobify the American people; A32 0300 6 that its choreography is undistinguished and its score A32 0310 4 a shapeless assemblage of self-plagiarisms. All of A32 0320 2 this is true and all of it is totally meaningless in A32 0320 13 the face of the Kirov's utterly captivating presentation. A32 0330 6 #PRECISE# A32 0330 7 The reasons for this enchantment are numerous, but A32 0340 7 most of them end in "ova", "eva", or "aya". In other A32 0350 6 words, no merely male creature can resist that corps A32 0360 5 de ballet. It seems to have been chosen exclusively A32 0370 1 from the winners of beauty contests- Miss Omsk, Miss A32 0370 10 Pinsk, Miss Stalingr **h oops, skip it. A32 0380 7 These qualities alone, however, would not account A32 0390 5 for their success, and it took me a while to discover A32 0400 2 the crowning virtue that completes this company's collective A32 0410 1 personality. It is a kind of friendliness and frankness A32 0410 10 of address toward the audience which we have been led A32 0420 9 to believe was peculiar to the American ballet. E32 0430 4 Oh-the-pain-of-it, A32 0430 9 that convention of Russian ballet whereby the girls A32 0440 5 convey the idea that they are all the daughters of A32 0450 2 impoverished Grand Dukes driven to thestage out of A32 0450 10 filial piety, is totally absent from the Kirov. This A32 0460 8 is all the more remarkable because the Kirov is to A32 0470 6 ballet what Senator Goldwater is to American politics. A32 0480 2 But, obviously, at least some things have changed for A32 0490 1 the better in Russia so far as the ballet is concerned. A32 0490 12 Irina Kolpakova, the Princess Aurora of Friday's A32 0500 7 performance, would be a change for the better anywhere, A32 0510 8 at any time, no matter who had had the role before. A32 0520 4 She is the most beautiful thing you ever laid eyes A32 0530 1 on, and her dancing has a feminine suavity, lightness, A32 0530 10 sparkle, and refinement which are simply incomparable. A32 0540 5 #HIT# A32 0540 6 Alla Sizova, who seems to have made a special hit in A32 0550 9 the East, was delightful as the lady Bluebird and her A32 0560 4 partner, Yuri Soloviev, was wonderfully virile, acrobatic, A32 0570 2 and poetic all at the same time, in a tradition not A32 0570 13 unlike that of Nijinsky. Vladilen Semenov, a fine "danseur A32 0580 9 noble"; Konstantin Shatilov, a great character dancer; A32 0590 7 and Inna Zubkovskaya, an excellent Lilac Fairy, were A32 0600 6 other outstanding members of the cast, but every member A32 0610 5 of the cast was magnificent. A32 0610 10 The production, designed by Simon Virsaladze, was A32 0620 6 completely traditional but traditional in the right A32 0630 5 way. It was done with great taste, was big and spacious, A32 0640 2 sumptuous as the dreams of any peasant in its courtly A32 0640 12 costumes, but sumptuous in a muted, pastel-like style, A32 0650 9 with rich, quiet harmonies of color between the costumes A32 0660 6 themselves and between the costumes and the scenery. A32 0670 4 Evegeni Dubovskoi conducted an exceptionally large A32 0680 2 orchestra, one containing excellent soloists- the violin A32 0690 1 solos by the concertmaster, Guy Lumia, were especially A32 0690 9 fine- but one in which the core of traveling players A32 0700 8 and the body of men added locally had not had time A32 0710 5 to achieve much unity. A32 0720 1 Mail orders are now being received for the series A32 0720 10 of concerts to be given this season under the auspices A32 0730 9 of the San Francisco Chamber Music Society. A32 0740 3 The season will open at the new Hall of Flowers A32 0750 2 in Golden Gate Park on November 20 at 8:30 p& m& with A32 0760 1 a concert by the Mills Chamber Players. A32 0760 8 Sustaining members may sign up at $25 for the ten-concert A32 0770 10 season; annual members may attend for $16. Participating A32 0780 5 members may attend five of the concerts for $9 (not A32 0800 4 all ten concerts as was erroneously announced earlier A32 0800 12 in The Chronicle). A32 0810 2 Mail orders for the season and orders for single A32 0820 1 tickets at $2, may be addressed to the society, 1044 A32 0820 11 Chestnut street, San Francisco 9. A32 0840 1 San Francisco firemen busied themselves last week A32 0840 8 with their annual voluntary task of fixing up toys A32 0850 8 for distribution to needy children. A32 0860 1 Fire Fighters Local 798, which is sponsoring the A32 0860 9 toy program for the 12th straight year, issued a call A32 0870 9 for San Franciscans to turn in discarded toys, which A32 0880 7 will be repaired by off-duty firemen. A32 0890 1 Toys will not be collected at firehouses this year. A32 0890 10 They will be accepted at all branches of the Bay View A32 0900 10 Federal Savings and Loan Association, at a collection A32 0910 6 center in the center of the Stonestown mall, and at A32 0920 4 the Junior Museum, 16th street and Roosevelt way. A32 0930 1 From the collection centers, toys will be taken A32 0930 9 to a warehouse at 198 Second street, where they will A32 0940 8 be repaired and made ready for distribution. A32 0950 3 Any needy family living in San Francisco can obtain A32 0960 2 toys by writing to Christmas Toys, 676 Howard street, A32 0960 11 San Francisco 5, and listing the parent's name and A32 0970 9 address and the age and sex of each child in the family A32 0980 9 between the ages of 1 and 12. Requests must be mailed A32 0990 4 in by December 5. Famed cellist Pablo Casals took his A32 1000 7 instrument to the East Room of the White House yesterday A32 1010 5 and charmed the staff with a two-hour rehearsal. He A32 1020 2 was getting the feel of the room for a concert tomorrow A32 1020 13 night for Puerto Rico Governor Luis Munoz Marin. President A32 1030 9 Kennedy's invitation to the Spanish-born master said, A32 1040 8 "We feel your performance as one of the world's greatest A32 1050 8 artists would lend distinction to the entertainment A32 1060 4 of our guests". A32 1070 1 FOR A GOOD MANY SEASONS I've been looking at the A32 1070 11 naughty stuff on television, so the other night I thought A32 1080 10 I ought to see how immorality is doing on the other A32 1090 8 side of the fence in movies. After all, this year's A32 1100 4 movies are next year's television shows. A32 1110 1 So I went to see "La Dolce Vita". A32 1110 9 It has been billed as a towering monument to immorality. A32 1120 7 All the sins of ancient Rome are said to be collected A32 1130 6 into this three-hour film. If that's all the Romans A32 1140 4 did, it's a surprise to me that Rome fell. A32 1150 1 After television, "La Dolce Vita" seems as harmless A32 1150 8 as a Gray Line tour of North Beach at night. I cannot A32 1160 10 imagine a single scene that isn't done in a far naughtier A32 1170 8 manner on ~TV every week. A32 1180 1 I believe ~TV watchers will be bored. A32 1180 8 "La Dolce Vita" has none of the senseless brutality A32 1190 8 or sadism of the average ~TV Western. Week in, week A32 1200 6 out, there is more sex to be seen in "The Adventures A32 1210 4 of Ozzie and Harriet". There is more decadence on "77 A32 1220 3 Sunset Strip". There are more obvious nymphomaniacs A32 1230 1 on any private-eye series. A32 1230 6 #@# A32 1230 7 IN ANOTHER RESPECT, television viewers will feel right A32 1240 6 at home because most of the actors are unknowns. With A32 1250 4 the exception of Lex Barker and Anita Ekberg, the credits A32 1260 3 are as unfamiliar as you'll find on the Robert Herridge A32 1270 1 Theater. A32 1270 2 Most of the emphasis has been placed on a "wild A32 1280 1 party" at a seaside villa. Producer Fellini should A32 1280 9 have looked at some of the old silent films where they A32 1290 9 really had PARTIES! The Dolce Vita get-together boasted A32 1300 7 a strip tease (carried as far as a black slip); a lady A32 1310 8 drunk on her hands and knees who carries the hero around A32 1320 4 on her back while he throws pillow feathers in her A32 1330 1 face; a frigid beauty, and three silly fairies. A32 1330 9 Put them all together and they spell out the only A32 1340 8 four-letter word I can think of: dull. A32 1350 2 Apparently Fellini caught the crowd when its parties A32 1360 1 had begun to pall. What a swinging group they must A32 1360 11 have been when they first started entertaining! A32 1370 5 #@# A32 1370 6 AS A MORAL SHOCKER it is a dud. But this doesn't detract A32 1380 9 from its merit as an interesting, if not great, film. A32 1390 6 The Chronicle's Paine Knickerbocker summed it up neatly: A32 1400 5 "This is a long picture and a controversial one, A32 1410 2 but basically it is a moral, enthralling and heartbreaking A32 1420 1 description of humans who have become unlinked from A32 1420 9 life as perhaps Rome has from her traditional political, A32 1430 7 cultural and religious glories". A32 1440 2 And when they sell it to television in a couple A32 1450 1 of years, it can be shown without editing. A32 1450 9 #@# A32 1450 10 TONIGHT Atlantic Monthly editor Edward Weeks moderates A32 1460 7 a round table of four Russian writers in a discussion A32 1470 6 of Soviet literature. Among the subjects discussed A32 1480 3 will be Russian restrictions on poets and writers in A32 1490 2 the ~USSR (Channel 9 at 9:30) **h Person to Person A32 1490 12 ventilates the home lives of Johnny Mercer and Joan A32 1500 9 Collins- both in Southern California (Channel 5 at A32 1510 6 10:30) **h ~KQED Summer Music Festival features a live A32 1520 6 concert by the Capello de Musica (Channel 9 at 8:30). A32 1530 4 ~NBC plans a new series of three long programs exploring A32 1540 3 America's scientific plans titled "Threshold", to start A32 1550 3 in the fall **h. "Science in Action", San Francisco's A32 1560 1 venerable television program, will be seen in Hong A32 1560 9 Kong this fall in four languages: Mandarin, Cantonese, A32 1570 7 Chiuchow and English, according to a tip from Dr& Robert A32 1580 8 C& Miller. And you think YOU have language problems. A32 1610 1 THE WEEK WENT along briskly enough. I bought a new A32 1610 11 little foreign bomb. It is a British bomb. Very austere A32 1620 10 yet racy. A32 1630 1 It is very chic to drive foreign cars. With a foreign A32 1630 12 car you must wear a cap- it has a leather band in the A32 1640 11 back. You must also wear a car coat. A32 1650 4 The wardrobe for a foreign bomb is a little expensive. A32 1660 1 But we couldn't really get along without it. A32 1660 9 #@# A32 1660 10 "WHERE DO YOU put the lighter fluid, ha, ha"? asked A32 1670 10 the gas station man. The present crop of small cars A32 1680 8 is enriching American humor. A32 1690 1 Gas station people are very debonair about small A32 1690 9 cars. A32 1700 1 When I drove a car with tail fins, I had plenty A32 1700 11 status at the wind-and-water oases. My car gulped 20 A32 1710 6 gallons without even wiping its mouth. A32 1720 1 This excellent foreign bomb takes only six. A32 1720 8 When I had my big job with the double headlights A32 1730 10 and yards of chrome, the gas people were happy to see A32 1740 7 me. A32 1740 8 "Tires OK? Check the oil and water, sir?" A32 1750 6 They polished the windshield. They had a loving A32 1760 5 touch. A32 1760 6 #@# A32 1760 7 THE MAN STUCK the nozzle in the gas tank. "What kind A32 1770 7 of car is it"? he asked gloomily. A32 1780 1 "It is a British Austin, the smallest they make". A32 1790 1 "Get much mileage"? A32 1790 3 "About 35". A32 1790 5 The gas station man sighed unhappily. A32 1800 4 "What I always say is what if somebody clobbers A32 1810 3 you in a little car like that? Crunch, that's all she A32 1820 2 wrote". A32 1820 3 "I will die rich". A32 1820 7 "That will be $1.80", said the gas station man. A32 1830 7 "The windshield looks pretty clean". A32 1840 2 #@# A32 1840 3 AH, THE FAIR-WEATHER friends of yesteryear! When I A32 1850 3 wheeled about, finned fore and aft, I was the darling A32 1850 13 of the doormen. Dollar bills skidded off my hands and A32 1860 9 they tipped their caps politely. A32 1870 2 With a small bomb, I tuck it between Cadillacs. A32 1880 1 (The last doorman that saw me do that should calm himself. A32 1880 12 High blood pressure can get the best of any of us.) A33 0010 1 AT LAST the White House is going to get some much-copied A33 0020 1 furniture by that master American craftsman, Duncan A33 0020 8 Phyfe, whose designs were snubbed in his lifetime when A33 0030 8 the U& S& Presidents of the 19th Century sent abroad A33 0040 7 for their furnishings. A33 0040 10 The American Institute of Decorators has acquired A33 0050 6 a rare complete set of sofas and chairs which are to A33 0060 6 be placed in the Executive Mansion's library. The suite A33 0070 3 has been in the same family since the early 1800's. A33 0080 1 The gift is being presented by "heirs and descendants A33 0080 10 of the Rutherford family of New Jersey, whose famous A33 0090 7 estate, "Tranquility", was located near the Duncan A33 0100 6 Phyfe workshop at Andover, N& J&. A33 0110 1 Authenticated pieces of Duncan Phyfe furniture are A33 0110 8 uncommon, although millions of American homes today A33 0120 7 display pieces patterned after the style trends he A33 0130 6 set 150 years ago. This acquisition is a matched, perfect A33 0140 3 set- consisting of two sofas six feet long, plus six A33 0150 1 sidechairs and two armchairs. A33 0150 5 THE ~AID HAS undertaken the redecoration of the A33 0160 5 White House library as a project in connection with A33 0170 3 the work being done by First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy's A33 0180 1 Fine Arts Advisory Committee to secure antiques for A33 0180 9 the presidential home. It is the ~AID's intention to A33 0190 8 create in the library "a miniature museum of Americana" A33 0200 7 before completed refurbishing is unveiled early this A33 0210 5 fall. A33 0210 6 The room will also feature another rarity many antiquarians A33 0220 5 would consider more important than the Duncan Phyfe A33 0230 3 furniture. The ~AID has found a mantlepiece attributed A33 0240 1 to Samuel McIntyre of Salem, Mass&, an architect and A33 0240 10 woodcarver who competed for the designing of the Capitol A33 0250 9 here in 1792. A33 0260 1 The mantel was found in a recently demolished Salem A33 0260 10 house and is being fitted over the White House library A33 0270 9 fireplace. It will be painted to match the paneling A33 0280 6 in the room. A33 0280 9 The ~AID committee's chairman in charge of the redecoration, A33 0290 7 Mrs& Henry Francis Lenygon, was in town yesterday to A33 0300 7 consult with White House staff members on the project. A33 0310 5 Mrs& Lenygon's committee associates, announced formally A33 0320 3 yesterday by the ~AID in New York, include Mrs& Allen A33 0330 2 Lehman McCluskey and Stephen J& Jussel, both wellknown A33 0340 1 Manhattan decorators. Regional representatives appointed A33 0340 6 to serve from each section of the country include Frank A33 0350 9 E& Barnes of Boston. A33 0370 1 PRESIDENT KENNEDY couldn't stay away from his desk A33 0370 9 for the 75-minute young people's concert played on A33 0380 9 the White House lawn yesterday by the 85-piece Transylvania A33 0390 7 Symphony Orchestra from Brevard, N& C&. But he left A33 0400 6 the doors to his office open so he could hear the music. A33 0410 5 At 4 p& m& the President left the White House to A33 0420 3 welcome the young musicians, students from the ages A33 0420 11 of 12 to 18 who spend six weeks at the Brevard Music A33 0430 12 Center summer camp, and to greet the 325 crippled, A33 0440 7 cardiac and blind children from the District area who A33 0450 4 were special guests at the concert. A33 0450 10 It was the first in the series of "Concerts for A33 0460 9 Young People by Young People" to be sponsored by First A33 0470 7 Lady Jacqueline Kennedy at the White House. She was A33 0480 5 not present yesterday, however, to enjoy the music A33 0490 2 or watch the faces of the delighted audience. A33 0490 10 She is vacationing at the Kennedy summer home in A33 0510 7 Hyannis Port, Mass&, and in his welcoming remarks, A33 0520 4 the President said he was representing her. A33 0530 1 As he approached the open bandstand, erected facing A33 0530 9 the South entrance to the Executive Mansion, the band A33 0540 8 struck up the "Star Spangled Banner" and followed it A33 0550 5 with "Hail to the Chief". A33 0560 1 "I think they played Hail to the Chief better than A33 0560 11 the Marine Corps Band, and we are grateful to them", A33 0570 9 President Kennedy remarked after mounting the bandstand A33 0580 5 and shaking hands with conductor James Christian Pfohl. A33 0590 4 AFTER PAYING tribute to the conductor and his white-clad A33 0600 5 youthful students, President Kennedy said, "As an American A33 0610 4 I have the greatest possible pride in the work that A33 0620 1 is being done in dozens of schools stretching across A33 0620 10 the United States- schools where devoted teachers are A33 0630 8 studying with interested young men and women and opening A33 0640 7 up the whole wide horizon of serious music". A33 0650 1 He added "**h I think that sometimes in this country A33 0660 1 we are not aware as we should be of the extraordinary A33 0660 12 work that is being done in this field". A33 0670 7 Displaying his knowledge of music, the New England-born A33 0680 6 President remarked that "probably the best chamber A33 0690 3 music in the world is played in Vermont, by young Americans- A33 0700 3 and here in this school where they have produced extraordinary A33 0710 1 musicians and teachers, and their work is being duplicated A33 0710 10 all across the United States. A33 0720 4 "This is a great national cultural asset, and therefore A33 0730 3 it is a great source of satisfaction to me, representing A33 0740 1 as I do today my wife, to welcome all of you here today A33 0740 14 at the White House". A33 0750 3 As he left the bandstand to return to his office, A33 0760 1 the slender, sun-tanned Chief Executive paused along A33 0760 9 the way to shake hands with the members of the audience A33 0770 9 in wheel chairs forming the first row under the field A33 0780 7 tent set up for the guests. A33 0780 13 He expressed surprise to learn that pretty, blonde A33 0790 8 Patricia Holbrook, 16, of Mount Rainier, had attended A33 0800 3 the Joseph P& Kennedy School for the Handicapped in A33 0810 5 Boston. "The nuns there do a wonderful work", the President A33 0820 3 commented. Patricia now attends the C& Melvin Sharpe A33 0830 2 Health School in the District. A33 0830 7 Each of the children invited to the concert wore A33 0840 6 a name tag marked with a red, white and blue ribbon. A33 0850 3 They enjoyed lemonade and cookies served before and A33 0850 11 during the concert by teenage sons and daughters of A33 0860 9 members of the White House staff. A33 0870 3 MANY of the music-loving members of the President's A33 0880 1 staff gathered around the tent listening and watching A33 0880 9 the rapt attention given by the young seated audience. A33 0890 9 And it turned out to be more of a family affair than A33 0900 9 expected. Henry Hall Wilson, a student at the music A33 0910 5 camp 25 years ago and now on the President's staff A33 0920 2 as liaison representative with the House of Representatives, A33 0920 10 turned guest conductor for a Sousa march, the "Stars A33 0930 9 and Stripes Forever". A33 0950 1 Transylvania Symphony Conductor Pfohl said yesterday A33 0950 7 that Mrs& Kennedy's Social Secretary, Letitia Baldrige, A33 0960 6 told about plans for White House youth concerts before A33 0970 8 the National Symphony Orchestra League in Philadelphia A33 0980 5 last spring. A33 0980 7 He said he contacted a friend, Henry Hall Wilson, A33 0990 6 on the President's staff and asked whether his orchestra A33 1000 5 could play, in the series. A flow of correspondence A33 1010 1 between Pfohl and Miss Baldrige resulted in an invitation A33 1020 1 to the 85-student North Carolina group to play the A33 1020 11 first concert. A33 1040 1 ONE OF THE MOST interested "students" on the tour A33 1040 10 which the Brevard group took at the National Gallery A33 1050 9 yesterday following their concert at the White House, A33 1060 7 was Letitia Baldrige, social secretary to First Lady A33 1070 5 Jacqueline Kennedy. A33 1070 7 "I was an art major in college", Miss Baldrige explained. A33 1080 7 "I've been here so many times I couldn't count them". A33 1090 8 She turned out to be a fan, too, of Margaret Bouton, A33 1100 5 the Gallery's associate curator of education. A33 1110 1 Miss Bouton headed up one of the four groups that A33 1110 11 went on simultaneous tours after the Gallery had closed A33 1120 9 at 5 p& m&. The Brevard group of 85 arrived at the A33 1140 9 Gallery at 6 p& m&, remaining for about 45 minutes. A33 1150 5 The Brevard visitors had very little to say at the A33 1160 5 beginning of the tour but warmed up later. They decided A33 1170 1 that they thought Rembrandt's self-portrait made him A33 1170 9 look "sad"**h they noticed Roman buildings in the background A33 1180 8 of Raphael's "Alba Madonna" and "texture" in a Monet A33 1190 8 painting of Rheims Cathedral. Everybody had heard of A33 1200 6 Van Gogh, the French impressionist. A33 1210 1 Gallery Director John Walker greeted the group, A33 1210 8 standing on one of the benches in the downstairs lobby A33 1220 10 to speak to them. He pointed out to the young musicians A33 1230 8 that the National Gallery "is the only museum in the A33 1240 6 country to have a full-time music director **h Richard A33 1250 3 Bales **h I'm sure you've heard af him **h and his A33 1260 1 record, 'The Confederacy'". A33 1260 4 Along with the gallery aide who explained the various A33 1270 5 paintings and sculptures to each group, went one of A33 1280 3 the Gallery's blue-uniformed guards. A33 1280 8 In 45 minutes, the Gallery leaders had given the A33 1290 7 students a quick rundown on art from the Renaissance A33 1300 4 to the late 19th Century. A33 1300 9 A few of them said they "preferred contemporary A33 1310 5 art". A33 1310 6 Among the other artists, whose paintings were discussed A33 1320 6 were Boucher, Courbet, Fra Angelico. A33 1330 2 The thing that impressed one of the visitors the A33 1330 11 most was the Gallery's rotunda fountain **h "because A33 1340 8 it's on the second floor". A33 1360 1 That imposing, somewhat austere, and seemingly remote A33 1360 8 collonaded building with the sphynxes perched on its A33 1370 8 threshold at 1733 16th st& nw& took on bustling life A33 1380 6 yesterday. A33 1380 7 More than 250 Scottish Rite Masons and guests gathered A33 1390 6 in their House of the Temple to pay tribute to their A33 1400 6 most prominent leader, Albert Pike, who headed the A33 1410 2 Scottish Rite from 1859 to 1891. A33 1410 8 They came together in the huge, high-ceilinged Council A33 1420 6 Chamber to hear the late leader eulogized. C& Wheeler A33 1430 3 Barnes of Denver, head of the Scottish Rite in Colorado, A33 1440 3 praised Pike as a historian, author, poet, journalist, A33 1450 1 lawyer, jurist, soldier and musician, who devoted most A33 1450 9 of his mature years to the strengthening of the Masonic A33 1460 8 Order. A33 1460 9 The ceremony ended with the laying of a wreath at A33 1470 9 the crypt of Pike in the House of the Temple. A reception A33 1480 6 and tea followed. A33 1480 9 About 1500 delegates are expected to register today A33 1490 7 for the biennial session of the Ancient and Accepted A33 1500 4 Scottish Rite for the Southern Jurisdiction of the A33 1510 3 United States. A33 1510 5 The opening session of the 5-day session will begin A33 1520 3 at 10 a& m& today. There will be a pilgrimage to Mount A33 1530 2 Vernon at 2:30 p& m&. A wreath will be placed at the A33 1540 1 tomb of George Washington, one of this Nation's first A33 1540 10 Masons- a past master of Washington-Alexandria Lodge A33 1550 8 22 in Alexandria. A33 1560 1 THE MARRIAGE of John and Mary Black had clearly A33 1560 10 reached the breaking point after eight years. A33 1570 7 John had a job in a small firm where the work was A33 1580 6 dull and monotonous. He would come home in the evening A33 1590 3 tired and discouraged- in no frame of mind to play A33 1590 13 with their three children, or spend much time chatting A33 1600 9 with his wife. A33 1610 1 Hurt by his lack of interest and attention, Mary A33 1610 10 complained often that he didn't help around the house, A33 1620 8 and that he didn't really care about the family. She A33 1630 6 accused him of ignoring her. He in turn told her she A33 1640 3 demanded too much. They were both discouraged, disgusted A33 1650 1 and miserable. A33 1650 3 Mary decided she had had enough. Without any definite A33 1660 1 plan in mind, she went to a judge to see what could A33 1660 13 be done. The judge listened quietly as the young woman A33 1670 8 poured out her frustrations- then discussing with her A33 1680 7 the possibility of seeking aid from Family Service A33 1690 2 before going to a lawyer. A33 1690 7 Family Service, sharing in ~UGF, has five agencies A33 1700 6 in the Washington area. They offer to the people of A33 1710 5 this community case work service and counseling on A33 1720 1 a wide variety of family problems. A33 1720 7 Because neither of them really wanted their marriage A33 1730 4 to break up, Mr& and Mrs& Black agreed to a series A33 1740 4 of interviews at Family Service of Northern Virginia, A33 1750 1 the agency nearest them. For nearly a year, they have A33 1750 11 been receiving counseling, separately and together, A33 1760 5 in an effort to understand and overcome the antagonisms A33 1770 4 which had given rise to the possibility of divorce. A33 1780 1 The interviews have led each of them to a new appreciation A33 1780 12 of the problems confronting the other. They are now A33 1790 9 working together toward solving their difficulties. A33 1800 4 JOHN received a promotion in his firm. He gives A33 1810 6 credit for the promotion to his new outlook on life. A33 1820 2 Mary is cheery and gay when her husband comes home A33 1820 12 in the evenings, and the children's bed-time is frequently A33 1830 8 preceeded by a session of happy, family rough-housing. A33 1840 6 To outsiders, the Blacks seem to be an ordinary, A33 1850 5 happy family, and they are- but with a difference. A33 1860 1 They know the value of being just that- an ordinary, A33 1860 11 happy family. A33 1870 1 Family Service has helped hundreds of families in A33 1870 9 this area. Perhaps to some their work does not seem A33 1880 10 particularly vital. But to the families it serves, A33 1890 6 their help cannot be measured. Family Service could A33 1900 2 not open its doors to a single family without the financial A33 1910 1 support of the United Givers Fund. A33 1920 1 Anticipated heavy traffic along the Skyline Drive A33 1920 8 failed to materialize yesterday, park rangers said, A33 1930 6 and those who made the trip got a leisurely view of A33 1940 6 the fall colors through skies swept clear of haze. A34 0010 1 #FOR CRUCIAL ENCOUNTER# A34 0010 4 One of the initial questions put to President Kennedy A34 0020 2 at his first news conference last January was about A34 0020 11 his attitude toward a meeting with Premier Khrushchev. A34 0030 8 Mr& Kennedy replied: A34 0040 2 @ "I'm hopeful that from @ more traditional exchanges A34 0050 2 we can perhaps find greater common ground". A34 0050 9 The President knew that a confrontation with Mr& A34 0060 8 Khrushchev sooner or later probably was inevitable A34 0070 5 and even desirable. But he was convinced that the realities A34 0080 4 of power- military, economic and ideological- were A34 0090 4 the decisive factors in the struggle with the Communists A34 0090 13 and that these could not be talked away at a heads A34 0100 10 of government meeting. He wanted to buy time to strengthen A34 0110 7 the U& S& and its allies and to define and begin to A34 0120 6 implement his foreign policy. A34 0120 10 Last Friday the White House announced: A34 0130 5 President Kennedy will meet with Soviet Premier A34 0150 4 Nikita S& Khrushchev in Vienna June 3 and 4. A34 0160 2 The announcement came after a period of sharp deterioration A34 0170 1 in East-West relations. The heightened tension, in A34 0170 9 fact, had been a major factor in the President's change A34 0180 8 of view about the urgency of a meeting with the Soviet A34 0190 7 leader. He was not going to Vienna to negotiate- the A34 0200 4 simultaneous announcements in Washington and Moscow A34 0210 1 last week stressed that no formal negotiations were A34 0210 9 planned. But Mr& Kennedy had become convinced that A34 0220 7 a personal confrontation with Mr& Khrushchev might A34 0230 4 be the only way to prevent catastrophe. A34 0240 1 That objective set the high stakes and drama of A34 0240 10 the Vienna meeting. Despite efforts by Washington last A34 0250 6 week to play down the significance of the meeting, A34 0260 4 it clearly was going to be one of the crucial encounters A34 0270 1 of the cold war. @ A34 0270 6 #ROAD TO VIENNA# A34 0270 9 The U& S& and Soviet heads of Government have met three A34 0280 8 times since Sir Winston Churchill in 1953 introduced A34 0290 5 a new word into international diplomacy with his call A34 0300 4 for a fresh approach to the problem of peace "at the A34 0310 1 summit of the nations". A34 0310 5 The first time was in 1955 when a full-dress Big A34 0320 4 Four summit meeting produced the "spirit of Geneva". A34 0330 1 The spirit served chiefly to lull the West while Moscow A34 0330 11 made inroads into the Middle East. A34 0340 5 In 1959 President Eisenhower and Premier Khrushchev A34 0350 4 held an informal session in the U& S&. That meeting A34 0360 3 produced the "spirit of Camp David"- a spirit, it later A34 0370 2 turned out, that masked a basic misunderstanding about A34 0370 10 progress toward a Berlin settlement. A34 0380 5 On the third occasion- another Big Four summit session A34 0390 5 at Paris a year ago- there was no problem of an illusory A34 0400 4 "spirit". Premier Khrushchev wrecked the conference A34 0410 1 at its initial session with a bitter denunciation of A34 0410 10 the U& S& for the ~U-2 incident. The episode tended A34 0420 9 to confirm the U& S& belief that propaganda, the hope A34 0430 7 of one-sided concessions, and the chance to split the A34 0440 6 Allies, rather than genuine negotiation, were the Soviet A34 0450 3 leader's real aims in summitry. A34 0450 8 #PRE-INAUGURAL POSITION# A34 0460 1 Thus when Premier Khrushchev intimated even before A34 0460 8 inauguration that he hoped for an early meeting with A34 0470 9 the new President, Mr& Kennedy was confronted with A34 0480 5 a delicate problem. Shortly before his nomination he A34 0490 3 had set forth his basic view about the problem of negotiations A34 0500 1 with the Soviet leader in these words: A34 0500 8 "As long as Mr& Khrushchev is convinced that the A34 0510 8 balance of world power is shifting his way, no amount A34 0520 6 of either smiles or toughness, neither Camp David talks A34 0530 3 nor kitchen debates, can compel him to enter fruitful A34 0535 1 negotiations". A34 0540 1 The President had set for himself the task, which A34 0550 1 he believed vital, of awakening the U& S& and its allies A34 0550 12 to the hard and complex effort necessary to shift that A34 0560 10 balance. He did not want the effort weakened by any A34 0570 8 illusion that summit magic might make it unnecessary. A34 0580 3 He wanted time, too, to review the United States' global A34 0590 2 commitments and to test both the policies he had inherited A34 0600 1 and new ones he was formulating. Above all, he did A34 0600 11 not want to appear to be running hat in hand to Premier A34 0610 9 Khrushchev's doorstep. A34 0610 11 #ATTITUDE FLEXIBLE# A34 0620 2 At the same time the President took pains not to rule A34 0630 2 out an eventual meeting with the Soviet leader. Ideally, A34 0630 11 he knew, it should be preceded by concrete progress A34 0640 8 at lower levels. But Mr& Kennedy saw value even in A34 0650 6 an informal meeting, provided that undue hopes were A34 0660 3 not raised in connection with it. It would give him A34 0660 13 an opportunity to take the measure of his chief adversary A34 0670 10 in the cold war, to try to probe Mr& Khrushchev's intentions A34 0680 8 and to make clear his own views. Moreover, an eventual A34 0690 7 meeting was desirable if for no other reason than to A34 0700 5 satisfy world opinion that the U& S& was not inflexible A34 0710 2 and was sparing no effort to ease international tensions. A34 0720 1 Both elements- the caution about a meeting, the A34 0720 9 willingness eventually to hold one- were reflected A34 0730 7 in a letter from the President which Ambassador Llewellyn A34 0740 4 E& Thompson brought back to Russia late in February. A34 0750 4 The letter, dated Feb& 22, was delivered to Premier A34 0760 2 Khrushchev in Novosibirsk, Siberia, on March 9. It A34 0760 10 dealt mainly with a broad range of East-West issues. A34 0770 10 But it also briefly suggested the possibility of a A34 0780 6 meeting with Mr& Khrushchev before the end of the year A34 0790 6 if the international climate were favorable and schedules A34 0800 2 permitted. A34 0800 3 Developments over the next two months, however, A34 0810 1 caused the President to reconsider the question of A34 0810 9 the timing. There were intense discussions in the inner A34 0820 8 councils of the White House about the advisability A34 0830 4 of an early meeting, not because the international A34 0840 1 climate was improving, but precisely because it was A34 0840 9 deteriorating alarmingly. A34 0850 2 #DEADLOCK ON TESTS# A34 0850 5 The President was especially concerned about the deadlock A34 0860 5 in the nuclear test ban negotiations at Geneva. The A34 0870 3 deadlock has been caused by the Russians' new demand A34 0880 1 for a three-man (East, West and neutral) directorate, A34 0880 10 and thus a veto, over the control machinery. In the A34 0890 7 U& S&, strong pressures have been building up for a A34 0900 7 resumption of tests on grounds that the Russians may A34 0910 2 be secretly testing. A34 0910 5 Mr& Kennedy was less troubled by that possibility A34 0920 4 than by the belief that a Geneva breakdown, or even A34 0930 3 continued stalemate, would mean an unchecked spread A34 0930 10 of nuclear weapons to other countries as well as a A34 0940 9 fatal blow to any hope for disarmament. There was reason A34 0950 4 to believe that Premier Khrushchev was also concerned A34 0960 3 about a possible spread of nuclear weapons, particularly A34 0970 1 to Communist China. The question arose as to whether A34 0970 10 a frank discussion of that danger with the Soviet leader A34 0980 8 had not become urgent. Moreover, Moscow appeared determined A34 0990 4 to apply the tripartite veto principle to the executive A34 1000 4 organs of all international bodies, including the U& A34 1010 3 N& Secretariat and the International Control Commission A34 1020 1 for Laos. Mr& Kennedy was convinced that insistence A34 1020 9 on the demand would make international agreements, A34 1030 5 or even negotiations, impossible. A34 1040 1 Developments in Cuba and Laos also suggested the A34 1040 9 advisability of an early summit meeting. Initially A34 1050 7 the White House reaction was that the bitter exchanges A34 1060 6 with Moscow over Cuba and the conflict in Laos had A34 1070 4 dampened prospects for a meeting. At the same time, A34 1080 1 there was increased reason for a quick meeting lest A34 1080 10 the Soviet leader, as a result of those episodes, come A34 1090 8 to a dangerously erroneous conclusion about the West's A34 1100 4 ability and determination to resist Communist pressure. A34 1110 2 In Cuba, the U& S& had blundered badly and created A34 1120 2 the impression of impotency against Communist penetration A34 1120 9 even on its own doorstep. In Laos, the picture was A34 1130 10 almost equally bad. U& S& willingness to accept a neutral A34 1140 8 Laos may have led Premier Khrushchev to believe that A34 1150 5 other areas could be "neutralized" on Soviet terms. A34 1160 4 Beyond that, Allied disagreement about military intervention A34 1170 1 in Laos- despite warnings that they might do so- allowed A34 1180 1 Moscow to carry out with impunity a series of military A34 1180 11 and diplomatic moves that greatly strengthened the A34 1190 6 pro-Communist forces. As a result, the West is in a A34 1200 6 poor bargaining position at the current Geneva negotiations A34 1210 2 on Laos, and South Vietnam and other nations in Southeast A34 1220 1 Asia are under increased pressure. A34 1220 6 In the light of those events, there appeared to A34 1230 5 be a real danger that Premier Khrushchev might overreach A34 1240 3 himself. Ambassador Thompson reported from Moscow that A34 1250 2 the Soviet leader's mood was cocky and aggressive. A34 1250 10 He has indicated that he plans new moves on Berlin A34 1260 8 before the year is out. The President and his advisers A34 1270 5 felt that the time might have come to warn Premier A34 1280 2 Khrushchev against a grave miscalculation in areas A34 1280 9 such as Berlin, Iran or Latin America from which there A34 1290 10 would be no turning back. A34 1300 2 It was in the midst of such White House deliberations A34 1310 1 that Premier Khrushchev on May 4 made new inquiries A34 1310 10 through the U& S& Embassy in Moscow about a meeting A34 1320 9 with the President in the near future. Mr& Kennedy A34 1330 6 told Moscow he would give his answer by May 20 after A34 1340 5 consultation with the Allies. The response from London, A34 1350 2 Paris and Bonn was favorable. Firm arrangements for A34 1350 10 the meeting in Vienna were worked out in a final exchange A34 1360 10 between Moscow and Washington last week. Apparently A34 1370 5 at the insistence of the U& S&, the simultaneous announcements A34 1380 4 issued in Washington and Moscow last Friday emphasized A34 1390 4 the "informal" nature of the meeting. The Washington A34 1400 2 announcement said: A34 1400 4 @ "The President and Chairman Khrushchev understand A34 1410 3 that this meeting is not for the purpose of negotiating A34 1420 3 or reaching agreement on the major international problems A34 1430 1 that involve the interest of many other countries. A34 1430 9 The meeting will, however, afford a timely and convenient A34 1440 8 opportunity for the first personal contact between A34 1450 4 them and a general exchange of views on the major issues A34 1460 3 which affect the relationships between the two countries". A34 1470 1 @ A34 1470 2 #THE OUTLOOK# A34 1470 4 The Vienna meeting will bring together a seasoned, A34 1480 1 67-year-old veteran of the cold war who, in Mr& Kennedy's A34 1490 1 own words, is "shrewd, tough, vigorous, well-informed A34 1490 9 and confident", and a 44-year-old President (his birthday A34 1500 9 is May 29) with a demonstrated capacity for political A34 1510 5 battle but little experience in international diplomacy. A34 1520 2 The announcement last week of the forthcoming encounter A34 1530 2 produced strong reactions in the U& S& of both approval A34 1540 1 and disapproval. A34 1540 3 The approval did not arise from an expectation of A34 1550 2 far-reaching agreements at Vienna. The inclination A34 1550 9 was to accept the statement that there would be no A34 1560 8 formal negotiations. But those who were in favor of A34 1570 6 the meeting felt that a frank exchange between the A34 1580 2 two men and an opportunity to size one another up would A34 1580 13 prove salutary. Mr& Khrushchev is known to rely heavily A34 1590 8 on his instincts about his adversaries and to be a A34 1600 7 shrewd judge of men. The feeling was that he would A34 1610 4 sense an inner core of toughness and determination A34 1610 12 in the President and that plain talk by Mr& Kennedy A34 1620 9 would give him pause. A34 1630 1 Apart from the personal equation, another reason A34 1630 8 advanced in favor of the meeting was that too often A34 1640 10 in the past the U&S& appeared to have been dragged A34 1650 6 reluctantly to the summit. Premier Khrushchev has made A34 1660 3 propaganda capital out of that fact and in the end A34 1660 13 got his summit meeting anyway. This time the initiative A34 1670 9 came, in part at least, from Washington. A34 1680 5 #OTHER ALLIES CONSULTED# A34 1680 8 There was also the fact that by the time he meets Mr& A34 1690 10 Khrushchev, the President will have completed conversations A34 1700 5 with all the other principal Allied leaders. Thus he A34 1710 4 will be in a position to disabuse the Soviet leader A34 1720 1 of any notions he may have about grave Allied disunity. A34 1730 1 Finally, there was a wide area of agreement on the A34 1730 10 value of the President's making a final effort in the A34 1740 7 summit spotlight for a nuclear test accord. There is A34 1750 4 no single issue that has aroused stronger feelings A34 1760 1 throughout the world. If tests are to be resumed, the A34 1760 11 argument went, it is vital that the U& S& make plain A34 1770 10 that the onus belongs to the Soviet Union. A34 1780 4 Disapproval of the meeting was based largely on A34 1790 2 the belief that the timing could hardly be worse. After A34 1790 12 Cuba and Laos, it was argued, Mr& Khrushchev will interpret A34 1800 10 the President's consent to the meeting as further evidence A34 1810 8 of Western weakness- perhaps even panic- and is certain A34 1820 9 to try to exploit the advantage he now believes he A34 1830 5 holds. Moreover, the President is meeting the Soviet A34 1840 2 leader at a time when the Administration has still A34 1840 11 not decided on the scope of America's firm foreign A34 1850 8 policy commitments. The question was raised, for example, A34 1860 6 as to what attitude the President would take if Mr& A34 1870 5 Khrushchev proposes a broad neutral belt extending A34 1880 1 from Southeast Asia to the Middle East. A35 0010 1 THERE ARE, so my biologist friends tell me, mechanisms A35 0010 10 of adaptation and defense that are just too complete A35 0020 9 and too satisfactory. Mollusks are a case in point. A35 0030 7 The shell, which served the strain so well at a relatively A35 0040 6 early stage in the evolutionary scheme, tended to cancel A35 0050 3 out the possibility of future development. Though this A35 0050 11 may or may not be good biology, it does aptly illustrate A35 0060 11 the strength and the weakness of American Catholic A35 0070 6 higher education. A35 0070 8 There can be no doubt that the American Catholic A35 0080 8 accomplishment in the field of higher education is A35 0090 5 most impressive: our European brethren never cease A35 0100 2 to marvel at the number and the size of our colleges A35 0100 13 and universities. The deeper wonder is how this miracle A35 0110 8 was accomplished in decades, rather than in centuries A35 0120 5 and by immigrant minorities at that. By way of explanation A35 0130 5 we ourselves are prone to imagine that this achievement A35 0140 1 stems from the same American Catholic zeal and generosity A35 0140 10 which brought the parochial school system into existence. A35 0150 8 There is, however, one curious discrepancy in this A35 0160 8 broad and flattering picture. Viewing the American A35 0170 4 Catholic educational achievement in retrospect, we A35 0180 2 may indeed see it as a unified whole extending from A35 0180 12 grade school to university. But the simple truth is A35 0190 8 that higher education has never really been an official A35 0200 6 American Catholic project; certainly not in the same A35 0210 5 sense that the establishment of a parochial school A35 0220 1 system has been a matter of official policy. A35 0220 9 Official encouragement is one thing, but the down-to-earth A35 0230 9 test is the allocation of diocesan and parochial funds. A35 0240 4 American Catholics have responded generously to bishops' A35 0250 3 and pastors' appeals for the support necessary to create A35 0260 2 parochial schools but they have not contributed in A35 0260 10 a similar fashion to the establishment of institutions A35 0270 7 of higher learning. They have not done so for the simple A35 0280 8 reason that such appeals have hardly ever been made. A35 0290 4 Diocesan authorities generally have not regarded this A35 0300 1 as their direct responsibility. A35 0300 5 All of this may be understandable enough: it is, A35 0310 4 however, in fact difficult to see how diocesan authorities A35 0320 2 could have acted otherwise. Yet for better or for worse, A35 0330 1 the truth of the matter is that most American Catholic A35 0330 11 colleges do not owe their existence to general Catholic A35 0340 8 support but rather to the initiative, resourcefulness A35 0350 4 and sacrifices of individual religious communities. A35 0360 2 Community esprit de corps has been the protective shell A35 0370 2 which has made the achievement possible. A35 0370 8 To understand the past history- and the future potential- A35 0380 8 of American Catholic higher education, it is necessary A35 0390 6 to appreciate the special character of the esprit d' A35 0400 5 corps of the religious community. It is something more A35 0410 2 than the arithmetical sum of individual totals of piety A35 0410 11 and detachment. A religious community with a vital A35 0420 8 sense of mission achieves a degree of group orientation A35 0430 6 and group identification seldom found elsewhere. The A35 0440 3 fact that the group orientation and group identification A35 0450 1 are founded on supernatural principles and nourished A35 0450 8 by the well-springs of devotion simply give them a A35 0460 7 deeper and more satisfying dimension. The net result A35 0470 4 is a uniquely satisfying sense of comradeship, the A35 0480 2 kind of comradeship which sparks enthusiasm and blunts A35 0480 10 the cutting edge of sacrifice and hardship. A35 0490 6 American Catholic colleges and universities are, A35 0500 4 in a very real sense, the product of "private enterprise"- A35 0510 1 the "private enterprise" of religious communities. A35 0520 1 Had it not been for such private enterprise, diocesan A35 0520 10 authorities might of course have been goaded into establishing A35 0530 9 institutions subsidized by diocesan funds and parish A35 0540 6 collections and staffed by religious as paid employees. A35 0550 4 There is however no point in speculating about such A35 0560 1 a possibility: the fact of the matter is that our institutions A35 0560 12 of higher learning owe their existence to a spirit A35 0570 9 not unlike that which produces the "family business". A35 0580 5 This "family-community" spirit is the real explanation A35 0590 5 of the marvel of our achievement. A35 0590 11 ## A35 0600 1 IT IS this spirit which explains some of the anomalies A35 0600 11 of American Catholic higher education, in particular A35 0610 6 the wasteful duplication apparent in some areas. I A35 0620 6 think for example of three women's colleges with pitifully A35 0630 3 small enrollments, clustered within a few miles of A35 0640 1 a major Catholic university, which is also co-educational. A35 0640 10 This is not an isolated example; this aspect of the A35 0650 8 total picture has been commented upon often enough. A35 0660 4 It would seem to represent esprit de corps run riot. A35 0670 3 Apart, however, from the question of wasteful duplication, A35 0680 1 there is another aspect of the "family business" spirit A35 0690 1 in American Catholic higher education which deserves A35 0690 8 closer scrutiny. For while the past needs of the Church A35 0700 9 in this country may have been adequately met by collegiate A35 0710 6 institutions, which in temper and tone closely resembled A35 0720 3 junior colleges and finishing schools, it would seem A35 0730 2 that today's need is for the college which more closely A35 0730 12 resembles the university in its "pursuit of excellence". A35 0740 8 At the earlier "pre-academic excellence" stage of Catholic A35 0750 7 education, the operation could be conducted on an intra-mural A35 0760 8 community basis. But with today's demand for professional A35 0770 4 qualifications and specialized training, the need for A35 0780 4 "outsiders" become more pressing. A35 0780 8 ## A35 0780 9 THE PROBLEM is not merely that more "outside teachers" A35 0790 8 are needed but that a different brand is called for. A35 0800 8 Commenting on the earlier stage, the Notre Dame Chapter A35 0810 5 of the American Association of University Professors A35 0830 1 (in a recent report on the question of faculty participation A35 0840 1 in administrative decision-making) noted that the term A35 0840 9 "teacher-employee" (as opposed to, e&g&, "maintenance A35 0850 6 employee") was a not inapt description. Today however, A35 0860 7 the "outsider" is likely to have professional qualifications A35 0870 5 of the highest order (otherwise the college would not A35 0880 5 be interested in hiring him) and to be acclimatized A35 0890 1 to the democratic processes of the secular or state A35 0890 10 university. And while no one expects total democracy A35 0900 7 on the academic scene, the scholar will be particularly A35 0910 4 sensitive to a line between first and second class A35 0920 2 citizenship drawn on any basis other than that of academic A35 0920 12 rank or professional achievement. A35 0930 4 In the above mentioned report of the Notre Dame A35 0940 4 Chapter of the American Association of University Professors, A35 0950 2 the basic outlook of the new breed of lay faculty emerges A35 0960 1 very clearly in the very statement of the problem as A35 0960 11 the members see it: "Even with the best of intentions A35 0970 8 he (the President of the university) is loath to delegate A35 0980 6 such authority and responsibility to a group the membership A35 0990 5 of which, considered (as it must be by him) in individual A35 1000 2 terms, is inhomogeneous, mortal and of extremely varying A35 1010 1 temperament, interests and capabilities. It is natural A35 1010 8 that he should turn for his major support to a select A35 1020 9 and dedicated few from the organization which actually A35 1030 3 owns the university and whose goals are, in their opinion, A35 1040 3 identified with its highest good and (to use that oft-repeated A35 1050 1 phrase) 'the attainment of excellence'". A35 1050 6 The pattern here pictured is clearly not peculiar A35 1060 7 to Notre Dame: it is simply that the paradox involved A35 1070 5 in this kind of control of the institution by "the A35 1080 3 organization which actually owns" it, becomes more A35 1080 10 obvious where there is a larger and more distinguished A35 1090 9 "outside" faculty. It is particularly interesting that A35 1100 6 those who framed the report should refer to "the organization A35 1110 6 which actually owns the university": this seems to A35 1130 4 show an awareness of the fact that there is more to A35 1140 2 the problem than the ordinary issue of clerical-lay A35 1140 11 tension. But in any case, one does not have to read A35 1150 10 very closely between the lines to realize that the A35 1160 5 situation is not regarded as a particularly happy one. A35 1170 2 "Outside" faculty members want to be considered partners A35 1170 10 in the academic enterprise and not merely paid employees A35 1180 9 of a family business. A35 1190 1 There are two reasons why failure to come to grips A35 1190 11 with this demand could be fatal to the future of the A35 1200 11 Catholic university. In the first place there is the A35 1210 8 obvious problem of recruiting high caliber personnel. A35 1220 2 Word spreads rapidly in the tightly knit academic profession, A35 1230 1 much given to attending meetings and conferences. Expressions A35 1240 1 of even low-key dissatisfaction by a Catholic college A35 1240 10 faculty member has the effect of confirming the already A35 1250 8 existing stereotype. In the academic world there is A35 1260 6 seldom anything so dramatic as a strike or a boycott: A35 1270 3 all that happens is that the better qualified teacher A35 1270 12 declines to gamble two or three years of his life on A35 1280 11 the chance that conditions at the Catholic institution A35 1290 5 will be as good as those elsewhere. A35 1300 1 To appreciate the nature of the gamble, it should A35 1300 10 be realized that while college teaching is almost a A35 1310 8 public symbol of security, that security does not come A35 1320 6 as quickly or as automatically as it does in an elementary A35 1330 4 school system or in the Civil Service. Much has been A35 1340 2 made of the fact that major Catholic institutions now A35 1340 11 guarantee firm tenure. This is a significant advance A35 1350 8 but its import should not be exaggerated. When a man A35 1360 6 invests a block of his years at a university without A35 1370 2 gaining the coveted promotion, not only is he faced A35 1370 11 with the problem of starting over but there is also A35 1380 9 a certain depreciation in the market value of his services. A35 1390 7 A man does not make that kind of gamble if he suspects A35 1400 5 that one or more of the limited number of tenure positions A35 1410 2 is being reserved for members of the "family". A35 1410 10 ## A35 1410 11 JUST AS IT is possible to exaggerate the drawing power A35 1420 10 of the new tenure practices, it is also possible to A35 1430 8 exaggerate the significance of the now relatively adequate A35 1440 6 salaries paid by major Catholic institutions. Adequate A35 1450 2 compensation is indispensable. Yet adequate compensation- A35 1460 3 and particularly merely adequate compensation is no A35 1460 10 substitute for those intangibles which cause a man A35 1470 8 to sacrifice part of his earning potential by taking A35 1480 5 up college teaching in the first place. Broadly speaking A35 1490 2 the total Catholic atmosphere is such an intangible A35 1500 1 but the larger demand is for a sense of creative participation A35 1500 12 and mature responsibility in the total work of the A35 1510 8 university. Religious who derive their own sense of A35 1520 6 purpose through identification with the religious community A35 1530 2 rather than the academic community are prone to underestimate A35 1540 1 both the layman's reservoir of idealism and his need A35 1540 10 for this identification. A35 1550 2 There is no need here to spell out the conditions A35 1560 1 of creative teaching except to point out that, at the A35 1560 11 college level, the sense of community and of community A35 1570 9 responsibility is even more necessary than it is at A35 1580 7 other levels. The college teacher needs the stimulus A35 1590 3 of communication with other faculty members but he A35 1590 11 also needs to feel that such communication, even informal A35 1600 9 debates over the luncheon table, are a contribution A35 1610 6 to the total good of the institution. But this in turn A35 1620 5 means that decisions are not merely imposed from the A35 1630 2 top but that there be some actual mechanism of faculty A35 1630 12 participation. A35 1640 1 The second reason for being concerned with the dichotomy A35 1650 1 between faculty members who are part of the "in-group" A35 1650 11 that owns and operates the institution and those who A35 1660 7 are merely paid employees, is, therefore, the baneful A35 1670 4 effect on the caliber of the teaching itself. This A35 1680 2 is a problem that goes considerably beyond questions A35 1680 10 of salary and tenure. Yet though it may seem difficult A35 1690 9 to envision any definitive resolution of the problem A35 1700 5 of ownership and control, there are nevertheless certain A35 1710 2 suggestions which seem to be in order. A35 1710 9 The first is a negative warning: there is no point A35 1720 9 in the creation of faculty committees and advisory A35 1730 4 boards with high-sounding titles but no real authority. A35 1740 2 In the case of academic personnel the "feeling" of A35 1750 1 participation can hardly be "faked". Competent teachers A35 1750 8 are well versed in the technique of leading students A35 1760 8 to pre-set conclusions without destroying the students' A35 1770 4 illusion that they are making their own decisions. A35 1780 2 Those who have served as faculty advisers are too familiar A35 1790 1 with the useful but artificial mechanisms of student A35 1790 9 government to be taken in by "busy-work" and ersatz A35 1800 9 decision making. A35 1810 1 In any case it is by no means clear that formally A35 1810 12 structured organs of participation are what is called A35 1820 6 for at all. In the Notre Dame report, reference was A35 1830 3 made to the fact that faculty members were reduced A35 1840 1 to "luncheon-table communication". In itself there A35 1840 8 is nothing wrong with this form of "participation": A35 1850 6 the only difficulty on the Catholic campus is that A35 1860 5 those faculty members who are in a position to implement A35 1870 3 policy, i&e&, members of the religious community which A35 1880 1 owns and administers the institution, have their own A35 1880 9 eating arrangements. A36 0010 1 SEN& JOHN L& McCLELLAN of Arkansas and Rep& David Martin A36 0020 2 of Nebraska are again beating the drums to place the A36 0020 12 unions under the anti-monopoly laws. Once more the A36 0030 9 fallacious equation is advanced to argue that since A36 0040 5 business is restricted under the anti-monopoly laws, A36 0050 2 there must be a corresponding restriction against labor A36 0050 10 unions: the law must treat everybody equally. Or, in A36 0060 9 the words of Anatole France, "The law in its majestic A36 0070 7 equality must forbid the rich, as well as the poor, A36 0080 6 from begging in the streets and sleeping under bridges". A36 0090 2 The public atmosphere that has been generated which A36 0100 1 makes acceptance of this law a possibility stems from A36 0100 10 the disrepute into which the labor movement has fallen A36 0110 8 as a result of Mr& McClellan's hearings into corruption A36 0120 4 in labor-management relations and, later, into the A36 0130 3 jurisdictional squabbles that plagued industrial relations A36 0140 1 at the missile sites. The Senator was shocked by stoppages A36 0140 11 over allegedly trivial disputes that delayed our missile A36 0150 8 program. In addition, disclosures that missile workers A36 0160 5 were earning sums far in excess of what is paid for A36 0170 6 equivalent work elsewhere provoked his indignation A36 0180 1 on behalf of the American taxpayer who was footing A36 0180 10 the bill. A36 0190 1 It is now disclosed that the taxpayer not only pays A36 0190 11 for high wages, but he pays the employers' strike expenses A36 0200 7 when the latter undertakes to fight a strike. Business A36 0210 6 Week (Aug& 9, 1961) reports that the United Aircraft A36 0220 4 Company, against which the International Association A36 0230 1 of Machinists had undertaken a strike, decided to keep A36 0230 10 its plants operating. The company incurred some $10 A36 0240 7 million of expenses attributable to four factors: advertising A36 0250 5 to attract new employees, hiring and training them, A36 0260 4 extra overtime, and defective work performed by the A36 0270 2 new workers. The company has billed the United States A36 0270 11 Government for $7,500,000 of these expenses under the A36 0280 8 Defense Department regulation allowing costs of a type A36 0290 6 generally recognized as ordinary and necessary for A36 0300 3 the conduct of the contractor's business. A36 0300 9 Rep& Frank Kowalski of Connecticut has brought this A36 0310 8 problem to the attention of the Armed Services Committee. A36 0320 7 The committee remains unresponsive. Neither has Congressman A36 0330 4 Martin nor Senator McClellan been heard from on the A36 0340 6 matter; they are preoccupied with ending labor abuses A36 0350 2 by extending the anti-monopoly laws to the unions. A36 0350 11 ## A36 0350 12 THE RECENT publicity attending the successful federal A36 0360 7 prosecution of a conspiracy indictment against a number A36 0370 8 of electrical manufacturers has evoked a new respect A36 0380 6 for the anti-trust laws that is justified neither by A36 0390 3 their rationale nor by the results they have obtained. A36 0390 12 The anti-trust laws inform a business that it must A36 0400 10 compete, but along completely undefined lines; it must A36 0410 5 play a game in which there never is a winner. The fact A36 0420 5 is that any business that wants to operate successfully A36 0430 1 cannot follow the law. Hypocrisy thus becomes the answer A36 0430 10 to a foolish public policy. A36 0440 4 Let us look at the heavy-electrical-goods industry A36 0450 2 in which General Electric, Westinghouse and a number A36 0450 10 of other manufacturers were recently convicted of engaging A36 0460 8 in a conspiracy to rig prices and allocate the market. A36 0470 8 The industry is so structured that price-setting by A36 0480 5 a multi-product company will vary with the way overhead A36 0490 2 charges are allocated- whether marginal or average A36 0490 9 pricing is applied. A36 0500 3 The problem becomes even more complex where an enterprise A36 0510 1 is engaged in the manufacture of a wide variety of A36 0510 11 other goods in addition to the heavy electrical equipment. A36 0520 8 Accounting procedures can be varied to provide a rationale A36 0530 8 for almost any price. Naturally, enterprises of the A36 0540 4 size of General Electric are in a position to structure A36 0550 2 their prices in such a way that the relatively small A36 0550 12 competitors can be forced to the wall in a very short A36 0560 11 time. Should these giants really flex their competitive A36 0570 5 muscles, they would become the only survivors in the A36 0580 4 industry. Uncle Sam would then accuse them of creating A36 0590 1 a monopoly by "unfair competition". But if they show A36 0590 10 self-restraint, they don't get the orders. A36 0600 6 Under the circumstances, the only protection for A36 0610 5 the relatively small manufacturers is to engage in A36 0620 2 exactly the kind of conspiracy with the giants for A36 0620 11 which the latter were convicted. Engaging in such a A36 0630 7 conspiracy was an act of mercy by the giants. The paradox A36 0640 6 implicit in the whole affair is shown by the demand A36 0650 3 of the government, after the conviction, that General A36 0650 11 Electric sign a wide-open consent decree that it would A36 0660 10 not reduce prices so low as to compete seriously with A36 0670 8 its fellows. In other words, the anti-trust laws, designed A36 0680 6 to reduce prices to the consumer on Monday, Wednesday A36 0690 2 and Friday, become a tool to protect the marginal manufacturer A36 0700 1 on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. And which theory A36 0700 9 would govern the enforcers of the law on Sunday? A36 0710 9 ## A36 0710 10 THE QUESTION might be asked: "Don't the managements A36 0720 7 of the heavy-electrical-goods manufacturers know these A36 0730 4 facts? Why did they engage in a flood of mea culpas, A36 0740 5 throw a few scapegoats to the dogs and promise to be A36 0750 3 good boys thereafter, expressing their complete confidence A36 0750 10 in the laws"? A36 0760 3 The past usefulness of the anti-trust laws to management A36 0770 2 was explained by Thurman Arnold, in The Folklore of A36 0770 11 Capitalism, back in 1937. He wrote: "(P& 211) **h the A36 0780 10 anti-trust laws were the answer of a society which A36 0790 9 unconsciously felt the need of great organizations, A36 0800 4 and at the same time had to deny them a place in the A36 0810 3 moral and logical ideology of the social structure. A36 0810 11 (P& 214) **h anti-trust laws became the greatest protection A36 0820 9 to uncontrolled business dictatorship. (P& 215) **h A36 0830 6 when corporate abuses were attacked, it was done on A36 0840 5 the theory that criminal penalties would be invoked A36 0850 1 rather than control. **h In this manner, every scheme A36 0850 10 for direct control broke to pieces on the great protective A36 0860 9 rock of the anti-trust laws. (Pp& 228-229) **h in any A36 0870 8 event, it is obvious that the anti-trust laws did not A36 0880 4 prevent the formation of some of the greatest financial A36 0890 1 empires the world has ever known, held together by A36 0890 10 some of the most fantastic ideas, all based on the A36 0900 7 fundamental notion that a corporation is an individual A36 0910 4 who can trade and exchange goods without control by A36 0920 2 the government". A36 0920 4 This escape from control has led to management's A36 0930 1 evaluating the risk of occasional irrational prosecution A36 0930 8 as worth while. A plea of nolo contendere, followed A36 0940 9 by a nominal fine, after all is a small price to pay A36 0950 9 for this untrammeled license. (The penalties handed A36 0960 3 out in the electrical case, which included jail sentences, A36 0970 2 were unprecedented in anti-trust prosecutions, perhaps A36 0970 9 because the conspirators had displayed unusual ineptness A36 0980 7 in their pricing activities.) A36 0990 2 If a substitute mechanism is needed for the control A36 1000 1 of a fictitious impersonal market, quite obviously A36 1000 8 some method must be devised for representing the public A36 1010 7 interest. A secret conspiracy of manufacturers is hardly A36 1020 5 such a vehicle. However, one can argue that no such A36 1030 3 control is necessary as long as one pretends that the A36 1030 13 anti-trust laws are effective and rational. Quite clearly A36 1040 8 the anti-trust laws are neither effective nor rational- A36 1050 6 and yet the argument goes that they should be extended A36 1060 5 to the labor union. A36 1060 9 THOSE WHO favor placing trade unions under anti-trust A36 1070 8 laws imply that they are advocating a brand new reform. A36 1080 5 Before 1933, individuals who opposed trade unions A36 1090 3 and collective bargaining said so in plain English. A36 1100 1 The acceptance of collective bargaining as a national A36 1100 9 policy in 1934, implicit in the writing of Section A36 1110 7 7~A of the National Industrial Recovery Act, has made A36 1120 5 it impolitic to oppose collective bargaining in principle. A36 1130 3 The Wagner Act, the Taft-Hartley Act and the Landrum-Griffin A36 1140 1 Act all endorse the principle of collective bargaining. A36 1150 1 The basic purpose of an effective collective-bargaining A36 1150 9 system is the removal of wages from competition. If A36 1160 9 a union cannot perform this function, then collective A36 1170 5 bargaining is being palmed off by organizers as a gigantic A36 1180 4 fraud. A36 1180 5 The tortured reasoning that unions use to deny their A36 1190 5 ambition to exercise monopoly power over the supply A36 1200 1 and price of labor is one of the things that create A36 1200 12 a legal profession. The problem must be faced squarely. A36 1210 7 If laborers are merely commodities competing against A36 1220 3 each other in a market place like so many bags of wheat A36 1230 3 and corn (unsupported, by the way, by any agricultural A36 1230 12 subsidy), then they may be pardoned for reacting with A36 1240 9 complete antagonism to a system that imposes such status A36 1250 8 upon them. A36 1250 10 Human labor was exactly that- a commodity- in eighteenth- A36 1260 9 and nineteenth-century America. As early as 1776, Adam A36 1270 7 Smith wrote in The Wealth of Nations: "We have no acts A36 1280 6 of Parliament against combining to lower the price A36 1290 5 of work; but many against combining to raise it". A36 1300 1 Eighteenth-century A36 1300 3 England, upon whose customs our common law was built, A36 1310 2 had outlawed unions as monopolies and conspiracies. A36 1310 9 In 1825, the Boston house carpenters' strike for a A36 1320 8 ten-hour day was denounced by the organized employers, A36 1330 5 who declared: "It is **h considered that all combinations A36 1340 4 by any classes of citizens intended to **h effect the A36 1350 2 value of labor **h tend to convert all its branches A36 1350 12 into monopolies". A36 1360 1 There were no pious hypocrisies then about being A36 1360 9 for collective bargaining, but against labor monopoly. A36 1370 7 The courts shared the opinion of the employers. In A36 1380 8 People vs& Fisher, Justice Savage of the New York Supreme A36 1390 7 Court declared: A36 1400 1 "Without any officious and improper interference A36 1400 6 on the subject, the price of labor or the wages of A36 1410 8 mechanics will be regulated by the demand for the manufactured A36 1420 4 article and the value of that which is paid for it; A36 1430 3 but the right does not exist to raise **h the wages A36 1430 14 of the mechanic by any forced and artificial means". A36 1440 7 Compare this statement of a nineteenth-century judge A36 1450 6 with how Congressman Martin, according to the Daily A36 1460 4 Labor Report of Sept& 19, 1961, defends the necessity A36 1470 3 of enacting anti-trust legislation in the field of A36 1470 12 labor "if we wish to prevent monopolistic fixing of A36 1480 9 wages, production or prices and if we wish to preserve A36 1490 8 the freedom of the employer and his employees to contract A36 1500 4 on wages, hours and conditions of employment". A36 1510 1 Senator McClellan is proposing the application of A36 1510 8 anti-trust measures to unions in transportation. His A36 1520 7 bill, allegedly aimed at Hoffa, would amend the Sherman, A36 1530 6 Clayton and Norris-LaGuardia acts to authorize the A36 1540 4 issuance of federal injunctions in any transportation A36 1550 1 strike and would make it illegal for any union to act A36 1550 12 in concert with any other union- even a sister local A36 1560 9 in the same international. A36 1570 1 Paradoxically, the same week in which Senator McClellan A36 1570 9 was attempting to extend the anti-trust act to labor A36 1580 10 in transportation, the Civil Aeronautics Board was A36 1590 6 assuring the airlines that if they met in concert to A36 1600 5 eliminate many costly features of air travel, the action A36 1610 1 would not be deemed a violation of the anti-trust act. A36 1610 12 Indeed, it is in the field of transportation that Congress A36 1620 9 has most frequently granted employers exemption from A36 1630 5 the anti-trust laws; for example, the organization A36 1640 3 of steamship conferences to set freight rates and the A36 1650 1 encouragement of railroads to seek mergers. At the A36 1650 9 very moment that every attempt is being made to take A36 1660 8 management out from under the irrationality of anti-trust A36 1670 4 legislation, a drive is on to abolish collective bargaining A36 1680 2 under the guise of extending the anti-monopoly laws A36 1680 11 to unions who want no more than to continue to set A36 1690 10 wages in the same way that ship operators set freight A36 1700 5 rates. A36 1700 6 ## A36 1700 7 THE passage of the Sherman Act was aimed at giant monopolies. A36 1710 8 It was most effective against trade unions. In the A36 1720 5 famous Danbury Hatters case, a suit was brought against A36 1730 3 the union by the Loewe Company for monopolistic practices, A36 1740 1 e&g&, trying to persuade consumers not to purchase A36 1740 9 the product of the struck manufacturer. The suit against A36 1750 8 the union was successful and many workers lost their A36 1760 6 homes to pay off the judgment. A36 1770 1 In 1914, the Clayton Act attempted to take labor A36 1770 10 out from under the anti-trust legislation by stating A36 1780 7 that human labor was not to be considered a commodity. A36 1790 4 The law could not suspend economics. Labor remained A36 1800 1 a commodity- but presumably a privileged one granted A36 1800 9 immunization from the anti-trust laws. A36 1810 6 The courts, by interpretation, emasculated the act. A36 1820 4 In 1922, the United Mine Workers struck the Coronado A36 1830 2 Coal Company. The company sued under the anti-trust A36 1830 11 laws, alleging that the union's activity interfered A36 1840 7 with the movement of interstate commerce. (What other A36 1850 5 purpose could a striking union have but to interrupt A36 1860 4 the flow of commerce from the struck enterprise?) The A36 1870 1 court first ruled that the strike constituted only A36 1870 9 an indirect interference with commerce. A37 0010 1 #THE NATION# A37 0010 3 _THE THREE-FRONT WAR_ A37 0010 7 At a closed-door session on Capitol Hill last week, A37 0020 6 Secretary of State Christian Herter made his final A37 0030 3 report to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on A37 0040 1 U&S& affairs abroad. Afterward, Tennessee's Democratic A37 0040 7 Senator Albert Gore summed it up for newsmen. What A37 0050 9 Herter presented, said Gore, was "not a very encouraging A37 0060 8 review". That was something of an understatement in A37 0070 5 a week when the underlying conflict between the West A37 0080 3 and Communism erupted on three fronts. While Communists A37 0090 1 were undermining United Nations efforts to rescue the A37 0090 9 Congo from chaos, two other Communist offensives stirred A37 0100 6 the Eisenhower Administration into emergency conferences A37 0110 4 and serious decisions. A37 0120 1 _1) CUBA._ A37 0120 1 Hours after a parade of his new Soviet tanks and A37 0120 11 artillery, Dictator Fidel Castro suddenly confronted A37 0130 5 the U&S& with a blunt and drastic demand: within 48 A37 0140 5 hours, the U&S& had to reduce its embassy and consulate A37 0150 4 staffs in Cuba to a total of eleven persons (the embassy A37 0160 2 staff alone totaled 87 U&S& citizens, plus 120 Cuban A37 0170 1 employees). President Eisenhower held an 8:30 a&m& A37 0170 8 meeting with top military and foreign-policy advisers, A37 0180 7 decided to break off diplomatic relations immediately. A37 0190 3 "There is a limit to what the United States in self-respect A37 0200 5 can endure", said the President. "That limit has now A37 0210 3 been reached". A37 0210 5 Through Secretary Herter, Ike offered President-elect A37 0220 4 Kennedy an opportunity to associate his new Administration A37 0230 2 with the breakoff decision. Kennedy, through Secretary-designate A37 0240 1 of State Dean Rusk, declined. He thus kept his hands A37 0250 1 free for any action after Jan& 20, although reaction A37 0250 10 to the break was generally favorable in the U&S& and A37 0260 8 Latin America (see THE HEMISPHERE). A37 0270 3 _2) LAOS._ A37 0270 5 After a White House huddle between the President A37 0280 4 and top lieutenants, the Defense Department reacted A37 0290 1 sharply to a cry from the pro-Western government of A37 0290 11 Laos that several battalions of Communist troops had A37 0300 7 invaded Laos from North Viet Nam. "In view of the present A37 0310 8 situation in Laos", said the Pentagon's announcement, A37 0320 3 "we are taking normal precautionary actions to increase A37 0330 3 the readiness of our forces in the Pacific". Cutting A37 0340 1 short a holiday at Hong Kong, the aircraft carriers A37 0340 10 Lexington and Bennington steamed off into the South A37 0350 8 China Sea, accompanied by a swarm of destroyers, plus A37 0360 7 troopships loaded with marines. On the U&S&'s island A37 0370 5 base of Okinawa, Task Force 116, made up of Army, Navy, A37 0380 5 Marine and Air Force units, got braced to move southward A37 0390 2 on signal. A37 0390 4 But by week's end the Laotian cry of invasion was A37 0400 3 read as an exaggeration (see FOREIGN NEWS), and the A37 0410 2 U&S& was agreeing with its cautious British and French A37 0410 11 allies that a neutralist- rather than a pro-Western- A37 0420 9 government might be best for Laos. A37 0430 5 _FRENCH + INDIANS._ A37 0430 8 There was a moral of sorts in the Laotian situation A37 0440 6 that said much about all other cold-war fronts. Political, A37 0450 3 economic and military experts were all agreed that A37 0460 1 chaotic, mountainous little Laos was the last place A37 0460 9 in the world to fight a war- and they were probably A37 0470 9 right. "It would be like fighting the French and Indian A37 0480 5 War all over again", said one military man. But why A37 0490 4 was Laos the new Southeast Asian battleground? A37 0500 1 At Geneva in 1954, to get the war in Indo-China A37 0500 12 settled, the British and French gave in to Russian A37 0510 8 and Communist Chinese demands and agreed to the setting A37 0520 6 up of a Communist state, North Viet Nam- which then, A37 0530 3 predictably, became a base for Communist operations A37 0540 1 against neighboring South Viet Nam and Laos. The late A37 0540 10 Secretary of State John Foster Dulles considered the A37 0550 8 1954 Geneva agreement a specimen of appeasement, saw A37 0560 6 that resolution would be needed to keep it from becoming A37 0570 5 a calamity for the West. He began the diplomatic discussions A37 0580 2 that resulted in the establishment of ~SEATO. "The A37 0590 2 important thing from now on", he said, "is not to mourn A37 0590 13 the past but to seize the future opportunity to prevent A37 0600 10 the loss in northern Viet Nam from leading to the extension A37 0610 8 of Communism throughout Southeast Asia". A37 0620 3 Russian tanks and artillery parading through the A37 0630 2 streets of Havana, Russian intrigue in the Congo, and A37 0630 11 Russian arms drops in Laos (using the same Ilyushin A37 0640 9 transports that were used to carry Communist agents A37 0650 6 to the Congo) made it plain once more that the cold A37 0660 4 war was all of a piece in space and time. Soviet Premier A37 0670 1 Khrushchev sent New Year's hopes for peace to President-elect A37 0680 1 Kennedy, and got a cool acknowledgment in reply. Considering A37 0680 10 the state of the whole world, the cold war's three A37 0690 10 exposed fronts did not seem terribly ominous; but, A37 0700 6 in Senator Gore's words, it was "not a very encouraging" A37 0710 5 situation that would confront John F& Kennedy on Inauguration A37 0720 4 Day. A37 0720 5 #THE CONGRESS# A37 0730 1 _TURMOIL IN THE HOUSE_ A37 0730 2 As the 87th Congress began its sessions last week, A37 0730 11 liberal Democrats were ready for a finish fight to A37 0740 9 open the sluice gates controlled by the House Rules A37 0750 5 Committee and permit the free flow of liberal legislation A37 0760 2 to the floor. The liberal pressure bloc (which coyly A37 0770 1 masquerades under the name Democratic Study Group) A37 0770 8 had fought the committee before, and had always lost. A37 0780 7 This time, they were much better prepared and organized, A37 0790 4 and the political climate was favorable. They had the A37 0800 4 unspoken support of President-elect Kennedy, whose A37 0800 11 own legislative program was menaced by the Rules Committee A37 0810 9 bottleneck. And counting noses, they seemed to have A37 0820 8 the votes to work their will. A37 0830 1 _DEADLY DEADLOCK._ A37 0830 3 There were two possible methods of breaching the A37 0840 2 conservative barriers around the Rules Committee: 1) A37 0840 9 to pack it with additional liberals and break the A37 0850 8 conservative-liberal A37 0850 10 deadlock, or 2) to remove one of the conservatives- A37 0860 9 namely Mississippi's 14-term William Meyers Colmer A37 0870 6 (pronounced Calmer). Caucusing, the liberals decided A37 0880 3 to go after Colmer, which actually was the more drastic A37 0890 1 course, since seniority in the House is next to godliness. A37 0900 1 A dour, gangling man with a choppy gait, Colmer A37 0900 10 looks younger than his 70 years, has gradually swung A37 0910 7 from a moderate, internationalist position to that A37 0920 3 of a diehard conservative. He is generally and initially A37 0930 1 suspicious of any federal project, unless it happens A37 0930 9 to benefit his Gulf Coast constituents. He is, of course, A37 0940 8 a segregationist, but he says he has never made an A37 0950 8 "anti-Negro" speech. For 20 years he has enjoyed his A37 0960 4 power on the Rules Committee. There his vote, along A37 0970 1 with those of Chairman Howard Smith, the courtly Virginia A37 0970 10 judge, and the four Republican members, could and often A37 0980 9 did produce a 6-6 deadlock that blocked far-out, A37 0990 1 Democratic-sponsored A37 0990 3 welfare legislation (a tactic often acceptable to the A37 1000 7 Rayburn-Johnson congressional leadership to avoid embarrassing A37 1010 4 votes). A37 1010 5 _EQUAL TREATMENT._ A37 1010 7 There was sufficient pretext to demand Colmer's A37 1020 6 ouster: he had given his lukewarm support to the anti-Kennedy A37 1030 7 electors in Mississippi. Reprisals are not unheard A37 1040 4 of in such situations, but the recent tendency has A37 1050 1 been for the Congress to forgive its prodigal sons. A37 1050 10 In 1949 the Dixiecrats escaped unscathed after their A37 1060 5 1948 rebellion against Harry Truman, and in 1957, after A37 1070 2 Congressman Adam Clayton Powell campaigned for Dwight A37 1080 3 Eisenhower in 1956, his fellow Democrats did not touch A37 1090 1 his committee assignments, although they did strip A37 1090 8 him temporarily of his patronage. (In the heat of the A37 1100 9 anti-Colmer drive last week, Judge Smith threatened A37 1110 3 reprisal against Powell. Said he: "We will see whether A37 1120 3 whites and Negroes are treated the same around here".) A37 1130 1 But Speaker Sam Rayburn, after huddling in Palm Beach A37 1130 10 with President-elect Kennedy, decided that this year A37 1140 8 something had to be done about the Rules Committee- A37 1150 6 and that he was the only man who could do anything A37 1160 3 effective. A37 1160 4 In a tense, closed-door session with Judge Smith, A37 1170 3 Rayburn attempted to work out a compromise: to add A37 1180 1 three new members to the Rules Committee (two Democrats, A37 1180 10 including one Southerner, and one Republican). Smith A37 1190 7 flatly rejected the offer, and Mister Sam thereupon A37 1200 5 decided to join the rebels. The next morning he summoned A37 1210 4 a group of top Democrats to his private office and A37 1220 1 broke the news: he would lead the fight to oust Colmer, A37 1220 12 whom he is said to regard as "an inferior man". A37 1230 9 News of Rayburn's commitment soon leaked out. When A37 1240 6 Missouri's Clarence Cannon got the word, he turned A37 1250 5 purple. "Unconscionable"! he shouted, and rushed off A37 1260 3 to the Speaker's Room to object: "A dangerous precedent"! A37 1270 1 Cannon, a powerful, conservative man, brought welcome A37 1270 8 support to the Smith-Colmer forces: as chairman of A37 1280 9 the Appropriations Committee, he holds over each member A37 1290 7 the dreadful threat of excluding this or that congressional A37 1300 5 district from federal pork-barrel projects. Sitting A37 1310 2 quietly on an equally big pork barrel was another Judge A37 1320 1 Smith ally, Georgia's Carl Vinson, chairman of the A37 1320 9 Armed Services Committee. A37 1330 2 _THREAT OF WAR._ A37 1330 5 As the battle raged in the cloakrooms and caucuses, A37 1340 3 it became clear that Judge Smith could lose. His highest A37 1350 2 count of supporters numbered 72- and he needed nearly A37 1350 11 twice that number to control the 260-member Democratic A37 1360 9 caucus. The liberals, smelling blood, were faced with A37 1370 6 the necessity of winning three big votes- in the Democratic A37 1380 6 Committee on Committees, in the full party caucus, A37 1390 3 and on the floor of the House- before they could oust A37 1400 1 Colmer. (One big question: If Colmer was to be purged, A37 1400 11 what should the House do about the other three senior A37 1410 9 Mississippians who supported the maverick electors?) A37 1420 4 In all three arenas, they seemed certain of victory- A37 1430 3 especially with Sam Rayburn applying his whiplash. A37 1440 1 But in the prospect of winning the battle loomed A37 1440 10 the specter of losing a costlier war. If the Southerners A37 1450 9 were sufficiently aroused, they could very well cut A37 1460 6 the Kennedy legislative program to ribbons from their A37 1470 3 vantage point of committee chairmanships, leaving Sam A37 1480 1 Rayburn leading a truncated, unworkable party. With A37 1480 8 that possibility in mind, Arkansas' Wilbur Mills deliberately A37 1490 7 delayed calling a meeting of the Committee on Committees, A37 1500 7 and coolheaded Democrats sought to bring Rayburn and A37 1510 5 Smith together again to work out some sort of face-saving A37 1520 4 compromise. "Here are two old men, mad at each other A37 1530 1 and too proud to pick up the phone", said a House Democratic A37 1530 13 leader. "One wants a little more power, and the other A37 1540 10 doesn't want to give up any". A37 1550 5 _BATTLE IN THE SENATE_ A37 1550 9 The Senate launched the 87th Congress with its own A37 1560 6 version of an ancient liberal-conservative battle, A37 1570 2 but in contrast with the House's guerrilla war it seemed A37 1580 1 as pro forma as a Capitol guide's speech. Question A37 1580 10 at issue: How big a vote should be necessary to restrict A37 1590 10 Senate debate- and thereby cut off legislation-delaying A37 1600 6 filibusters? A37 1600 7 A wide-ranging, bipartisan force- from Minnesota's A37 1610 5 Democratic Hubert Humphrey to Massachusetts' Republican A37 1620 4 Leverett Saltonstall- was drawn up against a solid A37 1630 6 phalanx of Southern Democrats, who have traditionally A37 1640 1 used the filibuster to stop civil rights bills. New A37 1640 10 Mexico's Clint Anderson offered a resolution to change A37 1650 8 the Senate's notorious Rule 22 to allow three-fifths A37 1660 8 of the Senators present and voting to cut off debate, A37 1670 6 instead of the current hard-to-get two-thirds. Fair A37 1680 2 Dealer Humphrey upped the ante, asked cloture power A37 1680 10 for a mere majority of Senators. Georgia's Dick Russell A37 1690 8 objected politely, and the battle was joined. A37 1700 6 Privately, the liberals admitted that the Humphrey A37 1710 4 amendment had no chance of passage. Privately, they A37 1720 2 also admitted that their hopes for Clint Anderson's A37 1720 10 three-fifths modification depended on none other than A37 1730 7 Republican Richard Nixon. In 1957 Nixon delivered a A37 1740 6 significant opinion that a majority of Senators had A37 1750 3 the power to adopt new rules at the beginning of each A37 1760 1 new Congress, and that any rules laid down by previous A37 1760 11 Congresses were not binding. A37 1770 3 Armed with the Nixon opinion, the Senate liberals A37 1780 1 rounded up their slim majority and prepared to choke A37 1780 10 off debate on the filibuster battle this week. Hopefully, A37 1790 8 the perennial battle of Rule 22 then would be fought A37 1800 8 to a settlement once and for all. A37 1810 1 #REPUBLICANS# A37 1810 1 _LAST ACT_ A37 1810 3 Since Election Day, Vice President Richard Nixon A37 1820 3 had virtually retired- by his own wish- from public A37 1830 1 view. But with the convening of the new Congress, he A37 1830 11 was the public man again, presiding over the Senate A37 1840 7 until John Kennedy's Inauguration. One day last week, A37 1850 5 Nixon faced a painful constitutional chore that required A37 1860 3 him to officiate at a joint session of Congress to A37 1870 1 hear the official tally of the Electoral College vote, A37 1870 10 and then to make "sufficient declaration" of the election A37 1880 7 of the man who defeated him in the tight 1960 presidential A37 1890 7 election. Nixon fulfilled his assignment with grace, A37 1900 4 then went beyond the required "sufficient declaration". A37 1910 1 "This is the first time in 100 years that a candidate A37 1920 1 for the presidency announced the result of an election A37 1920 10 in which he was defeated", he said. A38 0010 1 The Masters golf tournament proved last Monday what A38 0010 9 it can do to the strongest men and the staunchest nerves. A38 0020 9 Gary Player, the small, trim South African, was the A38 0030 6 eventual winner, but in all his 25 years he never spent A38 0040 5 a more harrowing afternoon as he waited for the victory A38 0050 2 to drop in his lap. Arnold Palmer, the defending champion, A38 0050 12 lost his title on the 72nd hole after a few minutes A38 0060 11 of misfortune that left even his fellow pros gaping A38 0070 7 in disbelief. A38 0070 9 "Just when you think you have it licked, this golf A38 0080 8 course can get up and bite you", Player had said one A38 0090 5 afternoon midway through the tournament. And that is A38 0100 3 just what happened on the last few holes. The Augusta A38 0100 13 National Golf Club Course got up and bit both Player A38 0110 10 and Palmer. A38 0120 1 Player was the first to feel its teeth. After playing A38 0120 11 a splendid first nine holes in 34- two strokes under A38 0130 8 par- on this fifth and final day of the tournament A38 0140 5 (Sunday's fourth round had been washed out by a violent A38 0150 4 rainstorm when it was only half completed), Player's A38 0160 1 game rapidly fell to pieces. He bogeyed the 10th. After A38 0160 11 a journey through woods and stream he double-bogeyed A38 0170 7 the 13th. He bogeyed the 15th by missing a short putt A38 0180 6 and finally scrambled through the last three holes A38 0190 2 without further mishap for a 2-over-par 74 and a 72-hole A38 0190 15 total of 280. A38 0200 3 As he signed his scorecard and walked off the course, A38 0210 1 Player was almost in tears. He could read on the nearby A38 0210 12 scoreboard that Palmer, by then playing the 15th hole, A38 0220 9 was leading him by a stroke. Palmer had started the A38 0230 5 round four strokes behind Player, and at one point A38 0240 3 in the afternoon had trailed by as many as six strokes. A38 0240 14 Now all he had to do was finish in even par to collect A38 0250 13 the trophy and the biggest single paycheck in golf. A38 0260 6 When Palmer hit a good straight drive up the fairway A38 0270 5 on the 72nd hole, he seemed to have the championship A38 0280 1 won. But the seven-iron shot he used to approach the A38 0280 12 green strayed into a bunker and lodged in a slight A38 0290 10 depression. In trying to hit it out with a sand wedge A38 0300 8 Palmer bounced the ball over the green, past spectators A38 0310 3 and down the slope toward a ~TV tower. A38 0310 11 Afterwards, Palmer told Charlie Coe, his last-round A38 0320 8 partner, that he simply played the hole too fast. He A38 0330 8 did seem hasty on his second and third shots, but then A38 0340 5 there was an agonizing wait of several minutes while A38 0350 1 Coe graciously putted out, giving Palmer a chance to A38 0350 10 recover his composure, which he had quite visibly lost. A38 0360 7 When the shaken Palmer finally did hit his fourth A38 0370 6 shot, he overshot the hole by 15 feet. Palmer was now A38 0380 4 putting merely for a tie, and Player, who was sitting A38 0390 1 beside his wife and watching it all on television in A38 0390 11 Tournament Chairman Clifford Roberts' clubhouse apartment, A38 0400 5 stared in amazement when Palmer missed the putt. A38 0410 5 Palmer's 281 for the four rounds at Augusta was A38 0420 4 a comfortable four strokes ahead of the next closest A38 0430 1 pro, but it was barely good enough for a second-place A38 0430 12 tie with Coe. The lean and leathery Oklahoma amateur, A38 0440 7 who has been playing topnotch tournament golf for many A38 0450 5 years, refused to let the Masters jitters overtake A38 0460 2 him and closed the tournament with his second straight A38 0460 11 69. A38 0470 1 #END AT SEVEN# A38 0470 3 Until late last Saturday afternoon Palmer had played A38 0480 1 seven consecutive rounds of golf at the Masters- four A38 0480 10 last year and three this- without ever being out of A38 0490 9 first place. As evening approached and Palmer finished A38 0500 5 his Saturday round with a disappointing one-over-par A38 0510 4 73, this remarkable record was still intact, thanks A38 0510 12 to his Thursday and Friday rounds of 68 and 69. His A38 0520 11 three-round total of 210 was three strokes better than A38 0530 8 the next best score, a 213 by Bill Collins, the tall A38 0540 4 and deliberate Baltimorean who had been playing very A38 0550 2 well all winter long. A38 0550 6 But Palmer knew, as did everybody else at Augusta, A38 0560 4 that his streak was about to be broken. Half an hour A38 0570 1 after he finished his round, Player holed out at the A38 0570 11 18th green with a 69 and a three-round total of 206, A38 0580 10 four strokes ahead of Palmer. A38 0590 1 More than a streak had ended. Long after the erratic A38 0590 11 climate and the washed-out final round on Sunday have A38 0600 10 become meteorological footnotes, the 1961 Masters will A38 0610 6 be remembered as the scene of the mano a mano between A38 0620 5 Arnold Palmer and Gary Player. Unlike most such sports A38 0630 3 rivalries, it appeared to have developed almost spontaneously, A38 0640 1 although this was not exactly the case. A38 0640 8 When the winter tour began at Los Angeles last January A38 0650 8 there was no one in sight to challenge Palmer's towering A38 0660 4 prestige. As if to confirm his stature, he quickly A38 0670 3 won three of the first eight tournaments. Player won A38 0670 12 only one. But as the tour reached Pensacola a month A38 0680 10 ago, Player was leading Palmer in official winnings A38 0690 6 by a few hundred dollars, and the rest of the field A38 0700 5 was somewhere off in nowhere. On the final round at A38 0710 1 Pensacola, the luck of the draw paired Palmer and Player A38 0710 11 in the same threesome and, although it was far from A38 0720 8 obvious at the time, the gallery was treated to the A38 0730 5 first chapter of what promises to be one of the most A38 0740 3 exciting duels in sport for a long time to come. A38 0740 13 On that final Sunday at Pensacola neither Palmer A38 0750 8 nor Player was leading the tournament and, as it turned A38 0760 7 out, neither won it. But whichever of these two finished A38 0770 5 ahead of the other would be the undisputed financial A38 0780 1 leader of the tour. Player immediately proved he was A38 0780 10 not in the least awed by the dramatic proximity of A38 0790 8 Palmer. He outplayed Palmer all around the course and A38 0800 6 finished with a tremendous 65 to Palmer's 71. Thereafter, A38 0810 3 until the Masters, Player gradually increased his lead A38 0820 3 over Palmer in winnings and added one more tournament A38 0820 12 victory at Miami. When they reached Augusta last week, A38 0830 9 together they had won five of the 13 tournaments to A38 0840 8 date. A38 0840 9 #INSTANT RIVALRY# A38 0840 11 On Thursday, the first day of the Masters, the contest A38 0850 9 between Palmer and Player developed instantly. It was A38 0860 6 a dismal, drizzly day but a good one on which to score A38 0870 6 over the Augusta National course. The usually skiddy A38 0880 2 greens were moist and soft, so the golfers were able A38 0880 12 to strike their approach shots boldly at the flag-stick A38 0890 9 and putt firmly toward the hole without too much worry A38 0900 7 about the consequences. Palmer's 4-under-par 68 got A38 0910 3 him off to an early lead, which he shared with Bob A38 0910 14 Rosburg. But Player was only one stroke back, with A38 0920 9 a 69. A38 0920 11 Even so, it was still not clear to many in the enormous A38 0930 12 horde of spectators- unquestionably the largest golf A38 0940 7 crowd ever- that this tournament was to be, essentially, A38 0950 5 a match between Palmer and Player. A lot of people A38 0960 3 were still thinking about Jack Nicklaus, the spectacular A38 0970 1 young amateur, who had a 70; or Ken Venturi, who had A38 0970 12 a somewhat shaky 72 but was bound to do better; or A38 0980 9 Rosburg, whose accurate short game and supersensitive A38 0990 4 putter can overcome so many of Augusta's treacheries; A38 1000 1 or even old Byron Nelson, whose excellent 71 made one A38 1010 1 wonder if he had solved the geriatric aspects of golf. A38 1010 11 (On Thursday nobody except Charlie Coe was thinking A38 1020 7 of Charlie Coe.) A38 1030 1 On Friday, a day as cloudless and lovely as Thursday A38 1030 10 had been gray and ugly, the plot of the tournament A38 1040 7 came clearly into focus. Rosburg had started early A38 1050 4 in the day, and by the time Palmer and Player were A38 1060 1 on the course- separated, as they were destined to A38 1060 10 be for the rest of the weekend, by about half an hour- A38 1080 6 they could see on the numerous scoreboards spotted A38 1090 3 around the course that Rosburg, who ended with a 73, A38 1100 2 was not having a good day. A38 1100 8 As Player began his second round in a twosome with A38 1110 5 amateur Bill Hyndman, his share of the gallery was A38 1120 2 not conspicuously large for a contender. Player began A38 1120 10 with a birdie on the first hole, added five straight A38 1130 8 pars and then another birdie at the 9th. On the back A38 1140 7 nine he began to acquire the tidal wave of a gallery A38 1150 3 that stayed with him the rest of the tournament. He A38 1150 13 birdied the 13th, the 15th and the 18th- five birdies, A38 1160 10 one bogey and 12 pars for a 68. A38 1170 4 Starting half an hour behind Player in company with A38 1180 1 British Open Champion Kel Nagle, Palmer birdied the A38 1180 9 2nd, the 9th, the 13th and the 16th- four birdies, A38 1190 9 one bogey and 13 pars for a 69. The roar of Palmer's A38 1200 7 gallery as he sank a thrilling putt would roll out A38 1210 3 across the parklike landscape of Augusta, only to be A38 1210 12 answered moments later by the roar of Player's gallery A38 1220 9 for a similar triumph. At one point late in the day, A38 1230 8 when Palmer was lining up a 25-foot putt on the 16th, A38 1240 5 a thunderous cheer from the direction of the 18th green A38 1250 2 unmistakably announced that Player had birdied the A38 1250 9 final hole. Without so much as a grimace or a gesture A38 1260 10 to show that he had noticed (although he later admitted A38 1270 5 that he had) Palmer proceeded to sink his 25-footer, A38 1280 4 and his gallery sent its explosive vocalization rolling A38 1290 1 back along the intervening fairways in reply. A38 1290 8 #THE BOLDNESS OF CHAMPIONS# A38 1300 1 Anyone who now doubted that a personal duel was under A38 1300 11 way had only to watch how these exceptionally gifted A38 1310 9 golfers were playing this most difficult golf course. A38 1320 6 It is almost axiomatic that golfers who dominate the A38 1330 4 game of golf for any period of time attack their shots A38 1340 1 with a vehemence bordering on violence. The bad luck A38 1340 10 that can so often mar a well-played round of golf is A38 1350 9 simply overpowered and obliterated by the contemptuous A38 1360 4 boldness of these champions. Bob Jones played that A38 1370 2 way. Byron Nelson did, Hogan did. And last week at A38 1370 12 the Masters Palmer and Player did. A38 1380 5 As the third round of the tournament began on Saturday A38 1390 4 and the duel was resumed in earnest, it was Player's A38 1400 1 superior aggressiveness that carried him into the lead. A38 1400 9 This day Palmer had started first. As Player stepped A38 1410 9 on the first tee he knew that Palmer had birdied the A38 1420 8 first two holes and already was 2 under par for the A38 1430 6 day. Player immediately proceeded to follow suit. In A38 1440 2 fact, he went on to birdie the 6th and 8th as well, A38 1440 14 to go 4 under par for the first eight holes. A38 1450 7 But Player's real test came on the ninth hole, a A38 1460 6 downhill dogleg to the left measuring 420 yards. He A38 1470 2 hit a poor tee shot, pulling it off into the pine woods A38 1470 14 separating the 9th and first fairways. Having hit one A38 1480 9 of the trees, the ball came to rest not more than 160 A38 1490 7 yards out. Player then had the choice of punching the A38 1500 3 ball safely out of the woods to the 9th fairway and A38 1500 14 settling for a bogey 5, or gambling. The latter involved A38 1510 10 hitting a full four-wood out to the first fairway and A38 1520 9 toward the clubhouse, hoping to slice it back to the A38 1530 6 deeply bunkered 9th green. A38 1530 10 "I was hitting the ball well", Player said later, A38 1540 7 "and I felt strong. When you're playing like that you'd A38 1550 6 better attack". A38 1550 8 Player attacked with his four-wood and hit a shot A38 1560 9 that few who saw it will ever forget. It struck the A38 1570 5 9th green on the fly and stopped just off the edge. A38 1580 2 From there he chipped back and sank his putt for a A38 1580 13 par 4. A38 1590 1 Palmer, meanwhile, had been having his troubles. A38 1590 8 They started on the 4th hole, a 220-yard par-3. On A38 1600 10 this day the wind had switched 180` from the northwest A38 1610 4 to the southeast, and nearly every shot on the course A38 1620 2 was different from the previous few days. At the 4th A38 1620 12 tee Palmer chose to hit a one-iron when a three-wood A38 1630 11 was the proper club, so he put the ball in a bunker A38 1640 8 in front of the green. His bogey 4 on this hole and A38 1650 3 subsequent bogeys at 5 and 7 along with a birdie at A38 1650 14 8 brought him back to even par. A38 1660 6 Starting the second nine, Palmer was already four A38 1670 3 strokes behind Player and knew it. A39 0010 1 When Mickey Charles Mantle, the New York Yankees' A39 0010 9 man of muscle, drives a home run 450 feet into the A39 0020 11 bleachers, his feat touches upon the sublime. When A39 0030 5 Roger Eugene Maris, Mantle's muscular teammate, powers A39 0040 3 four home runs in a double-header, his performance A39 0050 1 merits awe. But when tiny, 145-pound Albert Gregory A39 0050 10 Pearson of the Los Angeles Angels, who once caught A39 0060 7 three straight fly balls in center field because, as A39 0070 4 a teammate explained, "the other team thought no one A39 0080 3 was out there", hits seven home runs in four months A39 0080 13 (three more than his total in 1958, 1959, and 1960), A39 0090 10 his achievement borders on the ridiculous. This is A39 0100 6 Baseball 1961. This is the year home runs ranged from A39 0110 3 the sublime to the ridiculous. A39 0110 8 It is the year when (1) amiable Jim Gentile of the A39 0120 7 Baltimore Orioles ambled to the plate in consecutive A39 0130 4 innings with the bases loaded and, in unprecedented A39 0140 1 style, delivered consecutive grand-slam home runs; A39 0140 8 (2) Willie Mays of the San Francisco Giants borrowed A39 0150 7 a teammate's bat and became the ninth big leaguer to A39 0160 6 stroke four home runs in a game; (3) the Milwaukee A39 0170 2 Braves tied a major-league record with fourteen home A39 0170 11 runs in three games and lost two of them; and (4) catcher A39 0180 12 Johnny Blanchard of the New York Yankees matched a A39 0190 8 record with home runs in four successive times at bat, A39 0200 5 two of them as a pinch-hitter. A39 0200 12 Pitchers grumble about lively balls and lively bats, A39 0210 8 the shrinking strike zone, and the fact that the knock-down A39 0220 9 pitch is now illegal. Experts point to the thinning A39 0230 5 of pitching talent in the American League caused by A39 0240 2 expansion. Whatever the reasons, not in 30 years has A39 0240 11 a single season produced such thunderous assaults upon A39 0250 6 the bureau of baseball records, home-run division. A39 0260 4 Of all the records in peril, one stands apart, dramatic A39 0270 3 in its making, dramatic in its endurance, and now, A39 0280 1 doubly dramatic in its jeopardy. This, of course, is A39 0280 10 baseball's most remarkable mark: The 60 home runs hit A39 0290 8 in 1927 by the incorrigible epicure, the incredible A39 0300 4 athlete, George Herman (Babe) Ruth of the Yankees. A39 0310 2 Since 1927, fewer than a dozen men have made serious A39 0320 1 runs at Babe Ruth's record and each, in turn, has been A39 0320 12 thwarted. What ultimately frustrated every challenger A39 0330 6 was Ruth's amazing September surge. In the final month A39 0340 6 of the 1927 season, he hit seventeen home runs, a closing A39 0350 5 spurt never matched. A39 0350 8 #DOUBLE THREAT:# A39 0355 1 Always, in the abortive attacks upon Ruth's record, A39 0360 8 one man alone- a Jimmy Foxx (58 in 1932) or a Hank A39 0370 9 Greenberg (58 in 1938) or a Hack Wilson (56 in 1930)- A39 0380 5 made the bid. But now, for the first time since Lou A39 0390 3 Gehrig (with 47 home runs) spurred Ruth on in 1927, A39 0390 13 two men playing for the same team have zeroed in on A39 0400 10 60. Their names are Mantle and Maris, their team is A39 0410 6 the Yankees, and their threat is real. A39 0420 1 After 108 games in 1927, Ruth had 35 home runs. A39 0420 11 After 108 games in 1961, Mickey Mantle has 43, Roger A39 0430 9 Maris 41. Extend Mantle's and Maris's present paces A39 0440 5 over the full 1961 schedule of 162 games, and, mathematically, A39 0450 4 each will hit more than 60 home runs. This is the great A39 0460 2 edge the two Yankees have going for them. To better A39 0460 12 Ruth's mark, neither needs a spectacular September A39 0470 7 flourish. All Mantle needs is eight more home runs A39 0480 7 in August and ten in September, and he will establish A39 0490 5 a new record. In Ruth's day- and until this year- the A39 0500 2 schedule was 154 games. Baseball commissioner Ford A39 0500 9 Frick has ruled that Ruth's record will remain official A39 0510 9 unless it is broken in 154 games.) A39 0520 5 "Even on the basis of 154 games, this is the ideal A39 0530 4 situation", insists Hank Greenberg, now vice-president A39 0540 1 of the Chicago White Sox. "It has to be easier with A39 0540 12 two of them. How can you walk Maris to get to Mantle"? A39 0550 10 #ROOMMATES:# A39 0560 1 Neither Mantle nor Maris, understandably, will predict A39 0560 8 60 home runs for himself. Although both concede they A39 0570 7 would like to hit 60, they stick primarily to the baseball A39 0580 6 player's standard quote: "The important thing is to A39 0590 5 win the pennant". But one thing is for certain: There A39 0600 2 is no dissension between Mantle, the American League's A39 0610 1 Most Valuable Player in 1956 and 1957, and Maris, the A39 0610 11 ~MVP in 1960. Each enjoys seeing the other hit home A39 0620 10 runs ("I hope Roger hits 80", Mantle says), and each A39 0630 7 enjoys even more seeing himself hit home runs ("and A39 0640 5 I hope I hit 81"). A39 0640 10 The sluggers get along so well in fact, that with A39 0650 8 their families at home for the summer (Mantle's in A39 0660 3 Dallas, Maris's in Kansas City), they are rooming together. A39 0670 2 Mantle, Maris, and Bob Cerv, a utility outfielder, A39 0670 10 share an apartment in Jamaica, Long Island, not far A39 0680 9 from New York International Airport. The three pay A39 0690 6 $251 a month for four rooms (kitchen, dining room, A39 0700 3 living room, and bedroom), with air-conditioning and A39 0710 2 new modern furniture. Mantle and Cerv use the twin A39 0710 11 beds in the bedroom; Maris sleeps on a green studio A39 0720 7 couch in the living room. They divide up the household A39 0730 5 chores: Cerv does most of the cooking (breakfast and A39 0740 2 sandwich snacks, with dinner out), Mantle supplies A39 0740 9 the transportation (a white 1961 Oldsmobile convertible), A39 0750 7 and Maris drives the 25-minute course from the apartment A39 0760 8 house to Yankee Stadium. Mantle, Maris, and Cerv probably A39 0770 6 share one major-league record already: Among them, A39 0780 3 they have fifteen children- eight for Cerv, four for A39 0790 2 Mantle, and three for Maris. A39 0790 7 As roommates, teammates, and home-run mates, Mantle, A39 0800 6 29, who broke in with the Yankees ten years ago, and A39 0810 3 Maris, 26, who came to the Yankees from Kansas City A39 0820 1 two years ago, have strikingly similar backgrounds. A39 0820 8 Both were scholastic stars in football, basketball, A39 0830 5 and baseball (Mantle in Commerce, Okla&, Maris in Fargo, A39 0840 5 N&D&); as halfbacks, both came close to playing football A39 0850 4 at the University of Oklahoma ("Sometimes in the minors", A39 0860 4 Maris recalls, "I wished I had gone to Oklahoma"). A39 0870 1 To an extent, the two even look alike. Both have A39 0870 11 blue eyes and short blond hair. Both are 6 feet tall A39 0880 11 and weigh between 195 and 200 pounds, but Mantle, incredibly A39 0890 7 muscular (he has a 17-1/2-inch neck), looks bigger. A39 0900 4 With their huge backs and overdeveloped shoulders, A39 0910 1 both must have their clothes made to order. Maris purchases A39 0910 11 $100 suits from Simpson's in New York. Mantle, more A39 0920 9 concerned with dress, buys his suits four at a time A39 0930 9 at Neiman-Marcus in Dallas and pays as much as $250 A39 0940 6 each. A39 0940 7 #LIGHT READING:# A39 0940 9 Neither Mantle nor Maris need fear being classified A39 0950 6 an intellectual, but lately Mantle has shown unusual A39 0960 4 devotion to an intellectual opus, Henry Miller's "Tropic A39 0970 2 of Cancer". Mantle so appreciated Miller's delicate A39 0980 1 literary style that he broadened teammates' minds by A39 0980 9 reading sensitive passages aloud during road trips. A39 0990 6 Mantle is not normally given to public speaking- A39 1000 5 or, for that matter, to private speaking. "What do A39 1010 3 you and Mickey talk about at home"? a reporter asked A39 1020 1 Maris recently. A39 1020 3 "To tell you the truth", Maris said, "Mickey don't A39 1030 2 talk much". A39 1030 4 This is no surprising trait for a ballplayer. What A39 1040 4 is surprising and pleasant is that Mantle and Maris, A39 1050 1 under constant pressure from writers and photographers, A39 1050 8 are trying to be cooperative. A39 1060 4 Of the two, Mantle is by nature the less outgoing, A39 1070 2 Maris the more outspoken. But last week, when a reporter A39 1080 1 was standing near Mantle's locker, Mickey walked up A39 1080 9 and volunteered an anecdote. "See that kid"? he said, A39 1090 8 pointing to a dark-haired 11-year-old boy. "That's A39 1100 6 [Yogi] Berra's. I'll never forget one time I struck A39 1110 6 out three times, dropped a fly ball, and we lost the A39 1120 3 game. I came back, sitting by my locker, feeling real A39 1120 13 low, and the kid walks over to me, looks up, and says: A39 1130 12 'You stunk'". A39 1140 1 Maris, in talking to reporters, tries to answer A39 1140 9 all questions candidly and fully, but on rare occasions, A39 1150 8 he shuns newsmen. "When I've made a dumb play", he A39 1160 7 says, "I don't want to talk to anyone. I'm angry". A39 1170 4 By his own confession, Maris is an angry young man. A39 1180 4 Benched at Tulsa in 1955, he told manager Dutch Meyer: A39 1190 1 "I can't play for you. Send me where I can play". (Meyer A39 1200 1 sent him to Reading, Pa&.) Benched at Indianapolis A39 1200 9 in 1956, he told manager Kerby Farrell: "I'm not learning A39 1210 9 anything on the bench. Play me". (Farrell did- and A39 1220 8 Maris led the team to victory in the Little World Series.) A39 1230 6 "That's the way I am", he says. "I tell people what A39 1240 7 I think. If you're a good ballplayer, you've got to A39 1250 4 get mad. Give me a team of nine angry men and I'll A39 1260 1 give you a team of nine gentlemen and we'll beat you A39 1260 12 nine out of ten times". A39 1270 3 #IDOLS' IDOLS:# A39 1270 5 One good indication of the two men's personalities A39 1280 3 is the way they reacted to meeting their own heroes. A39 1290 1 Maris's was Ted Williams. "When I was a kid", Maris A39 1300 1 told a sportswriter last week, "I used to follow Williams A39 1300 11 every day in the box score, just to see whether he A39 1310 10 got a hit or not". A39 1320 1 "When you came up to the majors, did you seek out A39 1320 12 Williams for advice"? A39 1330 1 "Are you kidding"? said Maris. "You're afraid to A39 1340 3 talk to a guy you idolize". A39 1340 9 Mantle's hero was Joe DiMaggio. "When Mickey went A39 1350 5 to the Yankees", says Mark Freeman, an ex-Yankee pitcher A39 1360 5 who sells mutual funds in Denver, "DiMaggio still was A39 1370 3 playing and every day Mickey would go by his locker, A39 1380 1 just aching for some word of encouragement from this A39 1380 10 great man, this hero of his. But DiMaggio never said A39 1390 8 a word. It crushed Mickey. He told me he vowed right A39 1400 7 then that if he ever got to be a star, this never would A39 1410 3 be said of him". Mantle has kept the vow. Among all A39 1420 1 the Yankees, he is the veteran most friendly to rookies. A39 1420 11 Neither Mantle nor Maris is totally devoted to baseball A39 1430 9 above all else. If laying ties on a railroad track, A39 1440 8 which he once did for $1 an hour, paid more than playing A39 1450 5 right field for the Yankees, Maris would lay ties on A39 1460 4 a railroad track. If working in a zinc mine, which A39 1460 14 he once did for 87-1/2 cents an hour, paid more than A39 1470 11 playing center field for the Yankees, Mantle would A39 1480 5 work in a zinc mine. But since railroading and mining A39 1490 3 are not the highest paid arts, Mantle and Maris concentrate A39 1500 1 on baseball. They try to play baseball the best they A39 1500 11 can. A39 1510 1 Each is a complete ballplayer. Mantle, beyond any A39 1510 9 question, can do more things well. ("One of the reasons A39 1520 9 they get along fine", says a sportswriter who is friendly A39 1530 7 with the two men, "is that both realize Mantle is A39 1540 4 head-and-shoulders A39 1540 7 above Maris".) Hitting, Mantle has an immediate advantage A39 1560 5 because he bats both left-handed and right-handed, A39 1570 1 Maris only left-handed. They both possess near classic A39 1575 1 stances, dug in firmly, arms high, set for fierce swings. A39 1580 10 Mantle is considerably better hitting for average (.332, A39 1590 6 fourth in the league, to .280 for Maris so far this A39 1600 6 year). A39 1600 7 Both are good bunters: Maris once beat out eighteen A39 1610 5 of nineteen in the minor leagues; Mantle is a master A39 1620 4 at dragging a bunt toward first base. Both have brilliant A39 1630 1 speed: Mantle was timed from home plate (batting left-handed) A39 1630 11 to first base in 3.1 seconds, faster than any other A39 1640 10 major leaguer; Maris ran the 100-yard dash in ten seconds A39 1650 9 in high school and once won a race against Luis Aparicio, A39 1660 5 the swift, base-stealing shortstop of the White Sox. A39 1670 3 Both are good, daring fielders: Mantle covers more A39 1680 1 ground; Maris's throwing arm is stronger. A39 1680 7 Yet with all their skills, the appeal of Mantle A39 1690 6 and Maris in 1961 comes down to one basic: The home A39 1700 4 run. With this ultimate weapon, the two Yankees may A39 1710 2 have saved baseball from its dullest season. (American A39 1710 10 League expansion created, inevitably, weaker teams. A39 1720 5 Only two teams in each league [the Yankees and Detroit, A39 1730 5 the Dodgers and Cincinnati] are battling for first A39 1740 3 place. A39 1740 4 Appropriately, the emphasis on the home run, at A39 1750 3 a peak this year, came into being at baseball's lowest A39 1750 13 moment. In 1920, as the startling news that the 1919 A39 1760 10 White Sox had conspired to lose the World Series leaked A39 1770 7 out, fans grew disillusioned and disinterested in baseball. A39 1780 5 Something was needed to revive interest; the something A39 1790 3 was the home run. A40 0010 1 Into Washington on President-elect John F& Kennedy's A40 0020 1 Convair, the Caroline, winged Actor-Crooner Frank Sinatra A40 0030 1 and his close Hollywood pal, Cinemactor Peter Lawford, A40 0030 9 Jack Kennedy's brother-in-law. Also included in the A40 0040 9 entourage: a dog in a black sweater, Frankie and Peter A40 0050 8 had an urgent mission: to stage a mammoth Inauguration A40 0060 4 Eve entertainment gala in the capital's National Guard A40 0070 3 Armory. Frankie was fairly glutted with ideas, as he A40 0080 2 had hinted upon his arrival: "It's really tremendous A40 0080 10 when you think Ella Fitzgerald is coming from Australia. A40 0090 8 I could talk to you for three hours and still not be A40 0100 9 able to give you all of our plans"! As the plans were A40 0110 5 laid, some several thousand fat cats were to be ensconced A40 0120 3 in the armory's $100 seats and in 68 ringside boxes A40 0120 13 priced at $10,000 each. The biggest single act would A40 0130 9 doubtless be staged by Frankie himself: his Inaugural A40 0140 6 wardrobe had been designed by Hollywood Couturier Don A40 0150 4 Loper, who regularly makes up ladies' ensembles. Soon A40 0160 2 after Loper leaked the news that Frankie had ordered A40 0170 1 "two of everything" just "in case he spills anything", A40 0170 10 Frankie got so mad at the chic designer that he vowed A40 0180 11 he would not wear a stitch of Loper clothing. @ A40 0190 5 ## A40 0190 6 A year after he was catapulted over nine officers senior A40 0200 4 to him and made commandant of the Marine Corps, General A40 0210 2 David M& Shoup delivered a peppery annual report in A40 0220 2 the form of a "happy, warless New Year" greeting to A40 0220 12 his Pentagon staff. Said Leatherneck Shoup: "A year A40 0230 8 ago I took the grips of the plow in my hands. After A40 0240 9 pushing an accumulation of vines and weeds from the A40 0250 5 moldboard, I lifted the lines from the dust and found A40 0260 2 hitched to that plow the finest team I ever held a A40 0260 13 rein on. Little geeing and hawing have been necessary". A40 0270 7 But Shoup also gave the Corps a tilling in spots. Speaking A40 0280 8 of "pride", he deplored the noncommissioned officer A40 0290 4 "whose uniform looks like it belonged to someone who A40 0300 3 retired in 1940; the officer with the yellow socks A40 0300 12 or the bay window. A few of these people are still A40 0310 11 around". @ A40 0310 13 ## A40 0320 1 Old and new briefly crossed paths in the U&S& Senate, A40 0320 11 then went their respective ways. At a reception for A40 0330 9 new members of Congress, Oregon Democrat Maurine Neuberger, A40 0340 5 taking the Senate seat held by her husband Richard A40 0350 6 until his death last March, got a brotherly buss from A40 0360 3 Democratic Elder Statesman Adlai Stevenson, U&S& A40 0370 1 Ambassador-designate A40 0370 3 to the U&N&. Meanwhile, after 24 years in the Senate, A40 0380 4 Rhode Island's durable Democrat Theodore Francis Greene- A40 0390 3 having walked, swum and cerebrated himself to the hearty A40 0400 3 age of 93- left that august body (voluntarily, because A40 0400 12 he could surely have been re-elected had he chosen A40 0410 10 to run again last November), as the oldest man ever A40 0420 6 to serve in the Senate. @ A40 0420 12 ## A40 0420 13 The most famous undergraduate of South Philadelphia A40 0430 7 High School is a current bobby-sox idol, Dreamboat A40 0440 7 Cacophonist Fabian (real name: Fabian Forte), 17, and A40 0450 6 last week it developed that he will remain an undergraduate A40 0460 3 for a while. The principal of the school announced A40 0470 1 that- despite the help of private tutors in Hollywood A40 0470 9 and Philadelphia- Fabian is a 10-o'clock scholar in A40 0480 10 English and mathematics. Lacking his needed credits A40 0490 5 in those subjects, Fabian will not graduate with his A40 0500 4 old classmates next week. South Philadelphia High's A40 0510 1 principal added that the current delay was caused by A40 0510 10 the "pressure" of a movie that the toneless lad was A40 0520 9 making. @ A40 0520 11 ## A40 0520 12 To Decathlon Man Rafer Johnson (TIME cover, Aug& 29), A40 0540 8 whose gold medal in last summer's Olympic Games was A40 0550 8 won as much on gumption as talent, went the A&A&U&'s A40 0560 6 James E& Sullivan Memorial Trophy as the outstanding A40 0570 5 U&S& amateur athlete of 1960. As the world's top sportsman- A40 0580 1 pro or amateur- SPORTS ILLUSTRATED tapped golf's confident A40 0590 4 Arnold Palmer (TIME cover, May 2), who staged two cliffhanging A40 0600 6 rallies to win both the Masters and U&S& Open crowns, A40 0610 1 went on to win a record $80,738 for the year. @ A40 0620 2 ## A40 0620 3 Tooling through Sydney on his way to race in the New A40 0620 14 Zealand Grand Prix, Britain's balding Ace Driver Stirling A40 0630 8 Moss, 31, all but smothered himself in his own exhaust A40 0640 10 of self-crimination. "I'm a slob", he announced. "My A40 0650 7 taste is gaudy. I'm useless for anything but racing A40 0660 6 cars. I'm ruddy lazy, and I'm getting on in years. A40 0670 5 It gets so frustrating, but then again I don't know A40 0680 2 what I could do if I gave up racing". Has Moss no stirling A40 0690 1 virtues? "I appreciate beauty". @ A40 0690 6 ## A40 0690 7 One of Nikita Khrushchev's most enthusiastic eulogizers, A40 0700 5 the U&S&S&R&'s daily Izvestia, enterprisingly interviewed A40 0710 5 Red-prone Comedian Charlie Chaplin at his Swiss villa, A40 0720 7 where he has been in self-exile since 1952. Chaplin, A40 0730 6 71, who met K& when the Soviet boss visited England A40 0740 3 in 1956, confided that he hopes to visit Russia some A40 0750 2 time this summer because "I have marveled at your grandiose A40 0750 12 experiment and I believe in your future". Then Charlie A40 0760 9 spooned out some quick impressions of the Nikita he A40 0770 8 had glimpsed: "I was captivated by his humor, frankness A40 0780 5 and good nature and by his kind, strong and somewhat A40 0790 3 sly face". A40 0800 1 G& David Thompson is one of those names known to A40 0800 11 the stewards of transatlantic jetliners and to doormen A40 0810 7 in Europe's best hotels, but he is somewhat of an enigma A40 0820 8 to most people in his own home town of Pittsburgh. A40 0830 3 There the name vaguely connotes new-rich wealth, a A40 0840 1 reputation for eccentricity, and an ardor for collecting A40 0840 9 art. Last week, in the German city of Du^sseldorf, A40 0850 7 G& David Thompson was making headlines that could well A40 0860 6 give Pittsburgh pause. On display were 343 first-class A40 0870 4 paintings and sculptures from his fabled collection- A40 0880 3 and every single one of them was up for sale. A40 0880 13 Like Philadelphia's late Dr& Albert C& Barnes who A40 0890 7 kept his own great collection closed to the general A40 0900 5 public (TIME, Jan& 2), Thompson, at 61, is something A40 0910 5 of a legend in his own lifetime. He made his fortune A40 0920 2 during World War /2, when he took over a number of A40 0920 13 dying steel plants and kept them alive until the boom. A40 0930 10 Even before he hit big money, he had begun buying modern A40 0940 8 paintings. He gave the impression of never having read A40 0950 5 a word about art, but there was no doubt that he had A40 0960 3 an eye for the best. A40 0960 8 He was able to smell a bargain- and a masterpiece- A40 0970 4 a continent away, and the Museum of Modern Art's Alfred A40 0980 2 Barr said of him: "I have never mentioned a new artist A40 0990 1 that Thompson didn't know about". He might barge into A40 0990 10 a gallery, start haggling over prices without so much A40 1000 8 as a word of greeting. He could be lavishly generous A40 1010 6 with friends, cab drivers and bellboys, but with dealers A40 1020 4 he was tough. He bought up Cezannes, Braques, Matisses, A40 1030 1 Legers, a splendid Picasso series, more than 70 Giacometti A40 1040 1 sculptures. He gathered one of the biggest collections A40 1040 9 of Paul Klees in the world. All these he hung in his A40 1050 10 burglarproof home called Stone's Throw, outside Pittsburgh, A40 1060 4 and only people he liked and trusted ever got to see A40 1070 5 them. A40 1070 6 Two years ago Thompson offered his collection to A40 1080 3 the city. But he insisted that it be housed in a special A40 1090 1 museum. Pittsburgh turned him down, just as Pittsburgh A40 1090 9 society had been snubbing him for years. He went then A40 1100 9 to a 40-year-old Basel art dealer named Ernst Beyeler, A40 1110 5 with whom he had long been trading pictures. Last year A40 1120 3 Beyeler arranged to sell $1,500,000 worth of Klees A40 1130 1 to the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, which will A40 1130 10 house them in a museum that is yet to be built. Last A40 1140 10 week most of the other prizes, once offered to Pittsburgh, A40 1150 5 went on the block. A40 1150 9 At the opening of the Du^sseldorf show, Thompson A40 1160 6 himself scarcely glanced at the treasures that he was A40 1170 5 seeing together for the last time. In fact he seemed A40 1180 2 delighted to get rid of them. Some observers speculated A40 1180 11 that this might be his revenge on his home town. Thompson A40 1190 11 himself said: "I want to enjoy once more the pleasure A40 1200 9 of bare walls waiting for new pictures". A40 1220 1 #BREAK IN GEORGIA# A40 1220 4 The University of Georgia has long claimed that it A40 1230 2 does not discriminate against any applicant on the A40 1230 10 basis of race or color. But in all its 175 years, not A40 1240 12 a single Negro student has entered its classrooms. A40 1250 6 Last week Federal District Judge William A& Bootle A40 1260 4 ordered the university to admit immediately a "qualified" A40 1270 3 Negro boy and girl. Their entry will crack the total A40 1280 2 segregation of all public education, from kindergarten A40 1280 9 through graduate school, in Georgia- and in Alabama, A40 1290 7 Mississippi and South Carolina as well. A40 1300 4 For 18 months, Hamilton Holmes, 19, and Charlayne A40 1310 2 Hunter, 18, had tried to get into the university. They A40 1310 12 graduated together from Atlanta's Turner High School, A40 1320 7 where Valedictorian Holmes was first in the class and A40 1330 8 Charlayne third. The university rejected them on a A40 1340 5 variety of pretexts, but was careful never to mention A40 1350 3 the color of their skins. Holmes went to Atlanta's A40 1350 12 Morehouse (Negro) College, where he is a B+ student A40 1360 9 and star halfback. Charlayne studied journalism at A40 1370 5 Detroit's Wayne State University. Last fall, after A40 1380 4 they took their hopes for entering Georgia to court, A40 1390 2 Judge Bootle ordered them to apply again. A40 1390 9 Charlayne was "tentatively" admitted for next fall, A40 1400 7 after state investigators questioned her white roommate A40 1410 5 at Wayne State. But Holmes was rejected again "on the A40 1420 4 basis of his record and interview". The evidence in A40 1430 2 court was testimony about the interview, which for A40 1430 10 Holmes lasted an hour, although at least one white A40 1440 8 student at Georgia got through this ritual by a simple A40 1450 6 phone conversation. Holmes was asked if he had ever A40 1460 3 visited a house of prostitution, or a "beatnik parlor A40 1460 12 or teahouse". No, said he, but officials still called A40 1470 8 him "evasive". They also said he lied in saying that A40 1480 9 he had never been "arrested". Their reason: Holmes A40 1490 4 once paid a $20 speeding fine, had his license suspended. A40 1500 2 Negro lawyers dug into the records of 300 white A40 1510 1 students, found that many were hardly interviewed at A40 1510 9 all- and few had academic records as good as Hamilton A40 1520 8 Holmes. The real reason for his rejection, they argued, A40 1530 6 is the fact that Georgia law automatically cuts off A40 1540 3 funds for any desegregated school. A40 1540 8 Judge Bootle's decision: "The two plaintiffs are A40 1550 6 qualified for admission to said university and would A40 1560 6 already have been admitted had it not been for their A40 1570 3 race and color". The state will appeal- but few think A40 1580 1 it will actually try to close the university. "Surprised A40 1580 10 and pleased", Students Holmes and Hunter may enter A40 1590 7 the University of Georgia this week. A40 1595 3 #CATCH FOR CHICAGO# A40 1595 6 When the University of Chicago's Chancellor Lawrence A40 1600 4 A& Kimpton submitted his resignation last March, a A40 1610 7 mighty talent hunt gripped the Midway. Out went letters A40 1620 7 to 60,000 old grads, asking for suggestions. Such academic A40 1630 4 statesmen as James B& Conant were consulted. Two committees A40 1640 3 pondered 375 possible Kimpton successors, including A40 1650 1 Adlai Stevenson, Richard Nixon, and Harvard's Dean A40 1650 8 McGeorge Bundy. The debate led to a decision that Chicago A40 1660 10 needed neither a big name nor an experienced academic A40 1670 8 administrator, but rather, as Trustee Chairman Glen A40 1680 5 A& Lloyd put it, "a top scholar in his own right"- A40 1690 4 a bright light to lure other top scholars to Chicago. A40 1700 1 Last week Chicago happily found its top scholar A40 1700 9 in Caltech's acting dean of the faculty: dynamic Geneticist A40 1710 8 George Wells Beadle, 57, who shared the 1958 Nobel A40 1720 8 Prize in medicine and physiology for discovering how A40 1730 4 genes affect heredity by controlling cell chemistry A40 1740 2 (TIME, Cover, July 14, 1958). A40 1740 7 It fell to Chancellor Kimpton, now a Standard Oil A40 1750 6 (Indiana) executive, to spend his nine-year reign tidying A40 1760 6 up Chicago after the 21-year typhoon of Idealist Robert A40 1770 3 Maynard Hutchins. He threw out some of Hutchins' more A40 1780 2 wildly experimental courses, raised sagging undergraduate A40 1780 8 enrollment to 2,100, nearly doubled endowment to $139.3 A40 1790 8 million. But though Kimpton put Chicago in what he A40 1800 7 felt was working order, some old grads feel that it A40 1810 4 still needs the kind of lively teachers who filled A40 1810 13 it in the heady Hutchins era. A40 1820 6 At Caltech, Geneticist Beadle has stuck close to A40 1830 5 his research as head of the school's famous biology A40 1840 1 division since 1946. But he has shown a sixth-sense A40 1840 11 ability to spot, recruit and excite able researchers, A40 1850 6 and has developed unexpected talents in fund raising A40 1860 5 and speech-making. Beadle is even that rare scientist A40 1870 1 who takes an interest in money matters; he avidly reads A40 1870 11 the Wall Street Journal, and took delight in driving A40 1880 9 a $250 model ~A Ford for 22 years, then selling it A40 1890 8 for $300. A41 0010 1 A philosopher may point out that the troubles of A41 0010 10 the Congo began with the old Adam and consequently A41 0020 7 will never end. But a historian might put his finger A41 0030 5 on a specific man and date, and hold out the hope that A41 0040 2 the troubles will sometime pass away. The man was King A41 0040 12 Leopold /2, of the Belgians, who in 1885 concluded A41 0050 9 that he had better grab a colony while the grabbing A41 0060 7 was still good. By force, he took under his protection, A41 0070 3 or stole, 900,000 square miles of wilderness in Central A41 0080 1 Africa. This is an area nearly as large as Western A41 0080 11 Europe; and it was filled then as now by quarreling A41 0090 10 tribes with no political or historical unity. Its boundaries A41 0100 6 had nothing to do with geography or ethnic groupings; A41 0110 4 they were determined by the points at which Leopold's A41 0120 1 explorers and gunmen got tired of walking. A41 0120 8 The population of the Congo is 13.5 million, divided A41 0130 8 into at least seven major "culture clusters" and innumerable A41 0140 5 tribes speaking 400 separate dialects. The religions A41 0150 4 of the people include Christianity, Mohammedanism, A41 0160 1 paganism, ancestor worship and animism. The climate A41 0160 8 ranges from the steamily equatorial to the temperate. A41 0170 7 The hospitals contain patients trampled by elephants A41 0180 4 or run over by sports cars. To make one nation out A41 0190 3 of these disparities would be a problem large enough A41 0190 12 in any case; it has been made far more difficult by A41 0200 10 what the Belgians have done, or failed to do, in the A41 0210 8 Congo since 1885. A41 0210 11 At first the Belgian royal family administered the A41 0220 6 Congo as its own private property. But by 1908 its A41 0230 5 record of brutality had touched the national conscience. A41 0240 1 The Belgian government itself took over administration, A41 0240 8 commencing a program of paternalism unmatched in the A41 0250 8 history of colonialism. One definition of paternalism A41 0260 5 is "The principle or practice, on the part of a government, A41 0270 7 of managing the affairs of a country in the manner A41 0280 3 of a father dealing with his children". The honor of A41 0280 13 the Belgians in this matter is not to be questioned- A41 0290 10 only their judgment. Ordinarily a father permits his A41 0300 6 children to grow up in due time- but when the colony A41 0310 7 received independence in 1960 the Congolese child, A41 0320 1 if one imagines him to have been born in 1908, was A41 0320 12 52 and had until then been treated as an infant. A41 0330 7 ## A41 0330 8 The Belgians were interested primarily in the economic A41 0340 5 development of the Congo, which is rich in copper, A41 0350 2 tin, cobalt, manganese, zinc, and uranium, and cotton A41 0350 10 and palm oil. The colony was administered from Brussels, A41 0360 8 with neither the Congolese nor the resident Belgians A41 0370 6 having any vote. The beneficiaries of this administration A41 0380 4 were a number of huge cartels in which both individuals A41 0390 2 and the Belgian government itself held stock. In Inside A41 0400 1 Africa, John Gunther describes one of these, the Societe A41 0400 10 Generale, as "the kind of colossus that might be envisaged A41 0410 10 if, let us say, the House of Morgan, Anaconda Copper, A41 0420 8 the Mutual Life Insurance Company of New York, the A41 0430 6 Pennsylvania Railroad, and various companies producing A41 0440 3 agricultural products were lumped together, with the A41 0450 2 United States government as a heavy partner". A41 0450 9 Had they been truly ruthless, the Belgians might A41 0460 8 have exploited the Congolese without compassion. But A41 0470 4 they were not. They provided a social security system A41 0480 3 which covered all their African employes; their program A41 0490 1 of mass medical care was doubtless the best on the A41 0490 11 continent; they put much effort into public housing. A41 0500 8 They also instituted a ration system under which all A41 0510 5 employers in the Congo were required to furnish their A41 0520 2 employes with clothing and adequate food. But instead A41 0520 10 of delivering the ration- either in actual commodities A41 0530 8 or in cash- at intervals of perhaps two weeks or a A41 0540 8 month, the Belgians felt obliged to dole it out more A41 0560 6 often. Would not the children, if they received all A41 0570 1 their food on the first day of the month, eat it up A41 0570 13 immediately, and later go hungry? A41 0580 4 The Belgians also placed great emphasis on education. A41 0590 3 During the 1950s there were as many as 25,000 schools A41 0590 13 in the Congo. But almost all the schools were primary. A41 0600 10 The average Congolese can do little more than puzzle A41 0610 7 out the meaning of "la chatte" and "le chien" and write A41 0620 6 his name. Some schools were technical- the Belgians A41 0630 3 needed carpenters and mechanics to help exploit the A41 0640 2 land, and trained many. But they did not believe in A41 0640 12 widespread secondary education, much less in college. A41 0650 7 It was their conviction that the people should be "brought A41 0660 7 up together", a grade at a time, until in some indefinite A41 0670 5 future some might be ready to tackle history, economics A41 0680 2 and political science. Indeed, the Belgians discouraged A41 0690 1 higher education, fearing the creation of a native A41 0690 9 intellectual elite which might cause unrest. When the A41 0700 7 Congo received its independence in 1960 there were, A41 0710 5 among its 13.5 million people, exactly 14 university A41 0720 1 graduates. A41 0720 2 ## A41 0720 3 Why did the Belgians grant independence to a colony A41 0730 2 so manifestly unprepared to accept it? In one large A41 0730 11 oversimplification, it might be said that the Belgians A41 0740 8 felt, far too late, the gale of nationalism sweeping A41 0750 5 Africa. They lacked time to prepare the Congo, as the A41 0760 5 British and French had prepared their colonies. The A41 0770 1 Congolese were clamoring for their independence, even A41 0770 8 though most were unsure what it meant; and in Brussels, A41 0780 9 street crowds shouted, "Pas une goutte de sang!" (Not A41 0790 7 one drop of blood!). The Belgians would not fight for A41 0800 6 the privilege of being the detested pedagogue; rather A41 0810 2 than teach where teaching was not wanted, they would A41 0820 1 wash their hands of the mess. It is hard to blame them A41 0820 13 for this. Yet there were other motivations and actions A41 0830 7 which the Belgians took after independence for which A41 0840 4 history may not find them guiltless. A41 0850 1 As the time for independence approached there were A41 0850 8 in the Congo no fewer than 120 political parties, or A41 0860 7 approximately eight for each university graduate. There A41 0870 3 were four principal ones. First, there were those Congolese A41 0880 2 (among them Joseph Kasavubu) who favored splitting A41 0880 9 the country into small independent states, Balkanizing A41 0890 7 it. Second, there were those (Moise Tshombe) who favored A41 0900 7 near-Balkanization, a loose federalism having a central A41 0910 5 government of limited authority, with much power residing A41 0920 4 in the states. Third, there were those (notably Patrice A41 0930 1 Lumumba) who favored a unified Congo with a very strong A41 0930 11 central government. And fourth, there were moderates A41 0940 7 who were in no hurry for independence and wished to A41 0950 6 wait until the Congo grew up. However, the positions A41 0960 3 of all parties and leaders were constantly shifting. A41 0970 1 A final factor which contributed greatly to the A41 0970 9 fragmentation of the Congo, immediately after independence, A41 0980 7 was the provincial structure that had been established A41 0990 5 by the Belgians for convenience in administration. A41 1000 1 They had divided the Congo into six provinces- Leopoldville, A41 1010 1 Kasai, Kivu, Katanga, Equator and Eastern- unfortunately A41 1020 1 with little regard for ethnic groupings. Thus some A41 1020 9 provinces contained tribes which detested each other, A41 1030 6 and to them independence meant an opportunity for war. A41 1040 5 The Belgian Congo was granted its independence with A41 1050 2 what seemed a workable Western-style form of government: A41 1060 1 there were to be a president and a premier, and a bicameral A41 1060 13 legislature elected by universal suffrage in the provinces. A41 1070 8 Well-wishers around the world hoped that the Congo A41 1080 8 would quickly assume a respectable position in the A41 1090 4 society of nations. If internal frictions arose, they A41 1100 2 could be handled by the 25,000-man Congolese army, A41 1100 11 the Force Publique, which had been trained and was A41 1110 8 still officered by white Belgians. The president, Joseph A41 1120 5 Kasavubu, seemed an able administrator and the premier, A41 1130 4 Patrice Lumumba, a reasonable man. A41 1130 9 Twenty-four hours after independence the wild tribesmen A41 1140 7 commenced fighting each other. Presently the well-armed A41 1150 7 members of the Force Publique- many of them drawn from A41 1170 6 savage and even cannibalistic tribes, erupted in mutiny, A41 1180 4 rioting, raping and looting. Terror engulfed the thousands A41 1190 1 of Belgian civilians who had remained in the country. A41 1190 10 The Belgian government decided to act, and on July A41 1200 8 10 dispatched paratroops to the Congo. On July 11 the A41 1210 8 head of the mineral-rich province of Katanga, Moise A41 1220 3 Tshombe, announced that his province had seceded from A41 1230 1 the country. Confusion became chaos; each succeeding A41 1230 8 day brought new acts of violence. Lumumba and Kasavubu A41 1240 8 blamed it all on the military intervention by the Belgians, A41 1250 5 and appealed to the United Nations to send troops to A41 1260 5 oust them. A41 1260 7 ## A41 1260 8 On July 14 the Security Council- with France and Great A41 1270 7 Britain abstaining- voted the resolution which drew A41 1280 3 the U&N& into the Congo. Vague in wording, it called A41 1290 2 for withdrawal of Belgian troops and authorized the A41 1290 10 Secretary-General "to take the necessary steps **h A41 1300 7 to provide the [Congolese] Government with such military A41 1310 5 assistance as may be necessary, until, through the A41 1320 3 efforts of the Congolese Government with the technical A41 1330 1 assistance of the United Nations, the national security A41 1330 9 forces may be able, in the opinion of the Government, A41 1340 10 to meet fully their tasks **h". A41 1350 2 Secretary-General Hammarskjo^ld decided that it A41 1360 1 would be preferable if the U&N& troops sent into the A41 1360 11 Congo were to come from African, or at least nonwhite, A41 1370 9 nations- certainly not from the U&S&, Russia, Great A41 1380 3 Britain or France. He quickly called on Ghana, Tunisia, A41 1390 5 Morocco, Guinea and Mali, which dispatched troops within A41 1400 3 hours. Ultimately the U&N& army in the Congo reached A41 1410 2 a top strength of 19,000, including about 5,000 from A41 1410 11 India and a few soldiers from Eire and Sweden, who A41 1420 10 were the only whites. A41 1430 1 It took the U&N& three months to bring a modest A41 1430 11 form of order to the Congo. The Belgians were reluctant A41 1440 9 to withdraw their troops and often obstructed U&N& A41 1450 5 efforts. The wildly erratic nature of Patrice Lumumba A41 1460 4 caused constant problems- he frequently announced that A41 1470 2 he wanted the U&N& to get out of the Congo along with A41 1480 1 the Belgians, and appealed to Russia for help. (However, A41 1480 10 there is little evidence that the late Lumumba was A41 1490 8 a Communist. Before appealing to the U&N& or to Russia, A41 1500 7 he first appealed to the U&S& for military help, and A41 1510 5 was rejected.) Lumumba further complicated the U&N&'s A41 1520 3 mission by initiating small "wars" with the secessionist A41 1530 2 province of Katanga and with South Kasai which, under A41 1540 1 Albert Kalonji, wanted to secede as well. Meanwhile A41 1540 9 Russia took every opportunity to meddle in the Congo, A41 1550 7 sending Lumumba equipment for his "wars", dispatching A41 1560 4 "technicians" and even threatening, on occasion, to A41 1570 4 intervene openly. A41 1570 6 But by the end of the three-month period, in October A41 1580 4 1960, something approaching calm settled on the Congo. A41 1590 3 President Kasavubu became exasperated with Lumumba A41 1590 9 and fired him. Lumumba fired Kasavubu. Control of the A41 1600 9 government- such control as there was and such government A41 1610 8 as there was- passed into the hands of Joseph Mobutu, A41 1620 6 chief of staff of the Congolese army. Mobutu promptly A41 1630 3 flung out the Russians, who have not since played any A41 1640 1 significant part on the local scene, although they A41 1640 9 have redoubled their obstructionist efforts at U&N& A41 1650 5 headquarters in New York. The Belgians- at least officially- A41 1660 6 departed from the Congo as well, withdrawing all of A41 1670 4 their uniformed troops. But they left behind them large A41 1680 3 numbers of officers, variously called "volunteers" A41 1680 9 or "mercenaries", who now staff the army of Moise Tshombe A41 1690 10 in Katanga, the seceded province which, according to A41 1700 7 Tshombe, holds 65% of the mineral wealth of the entire A41 1710 7 country. A41 1710 8 From October 1960 to February 1961, the U&N& forces A41 1720 7 in the Congo took little action. There was no directive A41 1730 5 for it- the Security Council's resolution had not mentioned A41 1740 4 political matters, and in any case the United Nations A41 1750 2 by the terms of its charter may not interfere in the A41 1750 13 political affairs of any nation, whether to unify it, A41 1760 9 federalize it or Balkanize it. A41 1770 2 During the five-month lull, civil war smoldered A41 1770 10 and flickered throughout the Congo. In February the A41 1780 8 murder of Patrice Lumumba, who had been kidnaped into A41 1790 7 Katanga and executed on order of Tshombe, again stirred A41 1800 4 the U&N& to action. On Feb& 21 the council passed another A41 1810 4 resolution urging the taking of "all appropriate measures A41 1820 2 to prevent the occurrence of civil war in the Congo, A41 1820 12 including **h the use of force, if necessary, in the A41 1830 10 last resort". Although the resolution might have been A41 1840 6 far more specific, it was considerably tougher than A41 1850 3 the earlier one. It also urged that the U&N& eject, A41 1860 2 and prevent the return of, all Belgian and other foreign A41 1860 12 military and political advisers; ordered an investigation A41 1870 7 of Lumumba's death; urged the reconvention of the Congolese A41 1880 8 Parliament and the reorganization of the army. A42 0010 1 #THE PRESIDENCY: TALKING AND LISTENING# A42 0010 6 Though President John F& Kennedy was primarily concerned A42 0020 6 with the crucial problems of Berlin and disarmament A42 0030 3 adviser McCloy's unexpected report from Khrushchev, A42 0040 1 his new enthusiasm and reliance on personal diplomacy A42 0040 9 involved him in other key problems of U&S& foreign A42 0050 9 policy last week. A42 0060 1 High up on the President's priority list was the A42 0060 10 thorny question of Bizerte. On this issue, the President A42 0070 8 received a detailed report from his U&N& Ambassador A42 0080 6 Adlai Stevenson, who had just returned from Paris, A42 0090 4 and Mr& Kennedy asked Stevenson to search for a face-saving A42 0100 1 way- for both Paris and Tunis- out of the imbroglio. A42 0110 1 Ideally, the President would like the French to agree A42 0110 10 on a "status quo ante" on Bizerte, and accept a new A42 0120 9 timetable for withdrawing their forces from the Mediterranean A42 0130 6 base. To continue their important conversations about A42 0140 3 the Tunisian issue and the whole range of other problems, A42 0150 3 Mr& Kennedy invited stevenson to Cape Cod for the weekend. A42 0170 1 The President also discussed the Bizerte deadlock A42 0170 8 with the No& 2 man in the Tunisian Government, Defense A42 0180 10 Minister Bahi Ladgham, who flew to Washington last A42 0190 7 week to seek U&S& support. The conversation apparently A42 0200 4 convinced Mr& Kennedy that the positions of France A42 0210 4 and Tunisia were not irreconcilable. Through Ladgham, A42 0220 1 Mr& Kennedy sent a message along those lines to Tunisian A42 0230 1 President Habib Bourguiba; and one U&S& official said: A42 0230 9 "The key question now is which side picks up the phone A42 0240 11 first". A42 0250 1 On the Latin American front, the President held A42 0250 9 talks with Secretary of the Treasury Douglas Dillon A42 0260 6 before sending him to Uruguay and the Inter-American A42 0270 5 Economic and Social Council (which the President himself A42 0280 2 had originally hoped to attend). Main purpose of the A42 0290 1 meeting: To discuss President Kennedy's Alliance for A42 0290 8 Progress. A42 0300 1 And that was not all. In conferences with Nationalist A42 0300 10 China's dapper, diminutive Vice President Chen Cheng, A42 0310 7 Mr& Kennedy assured Chiang Kai-shek's emissary that A42 0320 7 the U&S& is as firmly opposed as ever to the admission A42 0330 8 of Red China to the United Nations. Chen was equally A42 0340 5 adamant in his opposition to the admission of Outer A42 0350 3 Mongolia; however the President, who would like to A42 0350 11 woo the former Chinese province away from both Peking A42 0360 9 and Moscow, would promise Chen nothing more than an A42 0370 7 abstention by the U&S& if Outer Mongolia's admission A42 0380 3 comes to a vote. A42 0380 7 The President also conferred with emissaries from A42 0390 6 Guatemala and Nepal who are seeking more foreign aid. A42 0400 4 To Africa, he sent his most trusted adviser, his brother, A42 0410 3 Attorney General Robert Kennedy, on a good-will mission A42 0420 1 to the Ivory Coast. All week long the President clearly A42 0420 11 was playing a larger personal role in foreign affairs; A42 0430 8 in effect, he was practicing what he preached in his A42 0440 6 Berlin message two weeks ago when he declared: "We A42 0450 2 shall always be prepared to discuss international problems A42 0460 1 with any and all nations that are willing to talk, A42 0460 11 and listen, with reason". A42 0470 2 #CRIME: 'SKYJACKED'# A42 0470 4 From International Airport in Los Angeles to International A42 0480 6 Airport in Houston, as the great four-jet Boeing 707 A42 0490 6 flies, is a routine five hours and 25 minutes, including A42 0500 2 stopovers at Phoenix, El Paso, and San Antonio. When A42 0510 1 Continental Airlines night-coach Flight 54 took off A42 0510 9 at 11:30 one night last week, there was no reason to A42 0520 9 think it would take any longer. A42 0530 1 The plane put down on schedule at 1:35 a&m& in Phoenix. A42 0540 1 Thirty-one minutes later, when it took off for El Paso, A42 0540 12 hardly anyone of the crew of six or the 65 other passengers A42 0550 12 paid any attention to the man and teen-age boy who A42 0560 9 had come aboard. At 3:58 a&m&, with the plane about A42 0570 5 twenty minutes out of El Paso, passenger Robert Berry, A42 0580 2 a San Antonio advertising man, glanced up and saw the A42 0590 1 man and boy, accompanied by a stewardess, walking up A42 0590 10 the aisle toward the cockpit. "The man was bent over A42 0600 8 with his hand on his stomach", Berry said. "I figured A42 0610 5 he was sick". A42 0610 8 John Salvador, a farmer from Palm Desert, Calif&, A42 0620 6 was sitting up front and could see through the door A42 0630 5 as the trio entered the cockpit. "The kid had a .45 A42 0640 3 automatic, like they issue in the Army", he said. "The A42 0640 13 other fellow had a .38". Salvador saw the youth hold A42 0650 10 his .45 against the head of stewardess Lois Carnegey; A42 0660 6 the man put his .38 at the head of Capt& Byron D& Rickards. A42 0670 6 To Rickards, a 52-year-old veteran 30 years in the A42 0680 6 air, it was an old story: His plane was being hijacked A42 0690 3 in mid-flight again much as it had happened in 1930, A42 0690 14 when Peruvian rebels made him land a Ford tri-motor A42 0700 10 at Arequipa. But last week's pirates, like the Cuban-American A42 0710 8 who recently hijacked an Eastern Airlines Electra (NEWSWEEK, A42 0720 6 Aug& 7), wanted to go to Havana. A42 0730 4 _STALLING:_ A42 0730 5 "Tell your company there are four of us here with A42 0750 2 guns", the elder man told Rickards. The pilot radioed A42 0760 1 El Paso International Airport with just that message. A42 0760 9 But, he told the "skyjackers", the 707 didn't carry A42 0770 8 enough fuel to reach Havana; they would have to refuel A42 0780 7 at El Paso. A42 0780 10 Most passengers didn't know what had happened until A42 0790 7 they got on the ground. Jerry McCauley of Sacramento, A42 0800 5 Calif&, one of some twenty Air Force recruits on board, A42 0810 4 awoke from a nap in confusion. "The old man came from A42 0820 3 the front of the plane and said he wanted four volunteers A42 0830 1 to go to Cuba", McCauley said, "and like a nut I raised A42 0830 13 my hand. I thought he was the Air Force recruiter". A42 0840 9 What the man wanted was four persons to volunteer A42 0850 7 as hostages, along with the crew. They chose four: A42 0860 4 Jack Casey, who works for Continental Airlines in Houston; A42 0870 3 Fred Mullen from Mercer Island, Wash&; Pfc& Truman A42 0890 2 Cleveland of St& Augustine. Fla&, and Leonard Gilman, A42 0900 1 a former college boxer and veteran of the U&S& Immigration A42 0910 1 Service Border Patrol. Everybody else was allowed to A42 0910 9 file off the plane after it touched down at El Paso A42 0920 9 at 4:18 a&m&. A42 0930 1 They found a large welcoming group- El Paso policemen, A42 0930 10 Border Patrol, sheriff's deputies, and ~FBI men, who A42 0940 7 surged around the plane with rifles and submarine guns. A42 0950 7 Other ~FBI men, talking with the pilot from the tower, A42 0960 6 conspired with him to delay the proposed flight to A42 0970 3 Havana. The ground crew, which ordinarily fuels a 707 A42 0970 12 in twenty minutes, took fully three hours. Still more A42 0980 8 time was consumed while the pilot, at the radioed suggestion A42 0990 7 of Continental president Robert Six, tried to persuade A42 1000 5 the armed pair to swap the Boeing jet for a propeller-driven A42 1010 4 Douglas ~DC-7. A42 1010 7 Actually, the officers on the ground had no intention A42 1020 7 of letting the hijackers get away with any kind of A42 1030 4 an airplane; they had orders to that effect straight A42 1040 1 from President Kennedy, who thought at first, as did A42 1040 10 most others, that it was four followers of Cuba's Fidel A42 1050 8 Castro who had taken over the 707. Mr& Kennedy had A42 1060 6 been informed early in the day of the attempt to steal A42 1070 4 the plane, kept in touch throughout by telephone. At A42 1080 1 one time, while still under the impression that he A42 1080 10 was dealing with a Cuban plot, the President talked A42 1090 6 about invoking a total embargo on trade with Cuba. A42 1100 4 As the morning wore on and a blazing West Texas A42 1110 1 sun wiped the shadows off the Franklin Mountains, police A42 1110 10 got close enough to the plane to pry into the baggage A42 1120 10 compartment. From the luggage, they learned that the A42 1130 6 two air pirates, far from being Cubans, were native A42 1140 3 Americans, subsequently identified as Leon Bearden, A42 1150 1 50-year-old ex-convict from Coolidge, Ariz&, and his A42 1150 11 son, Cody, 16, a high-school junior. A42 1160 6 _TENSION_ A42 1160 7 The heat and strain began to tell on the Beardens. A42 1170 6 The father, by accident or perhaps to show, as he said, A42 1180 4 "we mean business", took the .45 and fired a slug between A42 1190 2 the legs of Second Officer Norman Simmons. At 7:30 A42 1190 11 a&m&, more than three hours after landing, the Beardens A42 1200 9 gave an ultimatum: A42 1210 1 Take off or see the hostages killed. A42 1210 8 The tower cleared the plane for take-off at 8 a&m&, A42 1220 10 and Captain Rickards began taxiing toward the runway. A42 1230 6 Several police cars, loaded with armed officers, A42 1240 3 raced alongside, blazing away at the tires of the big A42 1250 2 jet. The slugs flattened ten tires and silenced one A42 1250 11 of the inboard engines; the plane slowed to a halt. A42 1260 8 Ambulances, baggage trucks, and cars surrounded it. A42 1270 5 The day wore on. At 12:50 p&m& a ramp was rolled A42 1280 5 up to the plane. A few minutes later, ~FBI agent Francis A42 1290 2 Crosby, talking fast, eased up the ramp to the plane, A42 1290 12 unarmed. While Crosby distracted the Beardens, stewardesses A42 1300 7 Carnegey and Toni Besset dropped out of a rear door. A42 1310 10 So did hostages Casey, Cleveland, and Mullen. That A42 1320 5 left only the four crew members, Crosby, and Border A42 1330 3 Patrolman Gilman, all unarmed, with the Beardens. The A42 1340 2 elder Bearden had one pistol in his hand, the other A42 1340 12 in a hip pocket. Gilman started talking to him until A42 1350 7 he saw his chance. He caught officer Simmons' eye, A42 1360 4 nodded toward young Bearden, and- "I swung my right A42 1370 4 as hard as I could. Simmons and Crosby jumped the boy A42 1380 1 and it was all over". A42 1380 6 Frog-marched off the airplane at 1:48 p&m&, the A42 1390 3 Beardens were held in bail of $100,000 each on charges A42 1400 1 of kidnapping and transporting a stolen plane across A42 1400 9 state lines. (Bearden reportedly hoped to peddle the A42 1410 7 plane to Castro, and live high in Cuba.) Back home A42 1420 5 in Coolidge, Ariz&, his 36-year-old wife, Mary, said: A42 1430 3 "I thought they were going to Phoenix to look for jobs". A42 1440 2 #CONGRESS: MORE MUSCLE# A42 1440 5 Taking precedence over all other legislation on Capitol A42 1460 2 Hill last week was the military strength of the nation. A42 1470 3 The Senate put other business aside as it moved with A42 1470 13 unaccustomed speed and unanimity to pass- 85 to 0- A42 1480 9 the largest peacetime defense budget in U&S& history. A42 1490 6 With the money all but in hand, however, the Administration A42 1500 7 indicated that, instead of the 225,000 more men in A42 1510 6 uniform that President Kennedy had requested, the armed A42 1520 3 forces would be increased by only 160,000. The "hold-back", A42 1530 1 as Pentagon mutterers labeled it, apparently was a A42 1530 9 temporary expedient intended to insure that the army A42 1540 8 services are built up gradually and, thus, the new A42 1550 5 funds spent prudently. A42 1550 8 In all, the Senate signed a check for $46.7 billion, A42 1560 7 which not only included the extra $3.5 billion requested A42 1570 4 the week before by President Kennedy, but tacked on A42 1580 3 $754 million more than the President had asked for. A42 1580 12 (The Senate, on its own, decided to provide additional A42 1590 9 ~B-52 and other long-range bombers for the Strategic A42 1600 7 Air Command.) The House, which had passed its smaller A42 1610 5 appropriation before the President's urgent call for A42 1620 3 more, was expected to go along with the increased defense A42 1630 1 budget in short order. A42 1630 5 In other areas, Congressional action last week included: A42 1640 3 @ The Senate (by voice vote) and the House (by 224-170) A42 1650 4 passed and sent to the White House the compromise farm A42 1660 2 bill which the President is expected to sign, not too A42 1660 12 unhappily. A42 1670 1 @ The Senate also voted $5.2 billion to finance A42 1670 10 the government's health, welfare, and labor activities. A42 1680 6 Debate on the all-important foreign-aid bill, with A42 1700 3 its controversial long-range proposals, had just begun A42 1710 4 on the Senate floor at the weekend. White House legislative A42 1720 2 aides were still confident the bill would pass intact. A42 1730 1 #FOOD: STEW A LA MULLIGATAWNY# A42 1730 6 Most members of the U&S& Senate, because they are human, A42 1740 5 like to eat as high on the hog as they can. But, because A42 1750 4 they are politicians, they like to talk as poor-mouth A42 1760 1 as the lowliest voter. As a result, ever since 1851 A42 1760 11 when the Senate restaurant opened in the new wing of A42 1770 8 the Capitol Building, the senators have never ceased A42 1780 4 to grumble about the food- even while they opposed A42 1790 2 every move that might improve it. A42 1790 8 Over the years, enlivened chiefly by disputes about A42 1800 5 the relative merits of Maine and Idaho potatoes, the A42 1810 3 menu has pursued its drab all-American course. Individual A42 1820 1 senators, with an eye to the voters back home, occasionally A42 1820 11 introduced smelts from Michigan, soft-shell crabs from A42 1830 8 Maryland, oysters from Washington, grapefruit from A42 1840 5 Florida. But plain old bean soup, served daily since A42 1860 2 the turn of the century (at the insistence of the late A42 1870 2 Sen& Fred Dubois of Idaho), made clear to the citizenry A42 1870 12 that the Senate's stomach was in the right place. A42 1880 9 In a daring stroke, the Senate ventured forth last A42 1890 7 week into the world of haute cuisine and hired a $10,000-per-year A42 1900 8 French-born maitre d'hotel. A43 0010 1 Holders of toll-road bonds are finding improvements A43 0010 9 in monthly reports on operation of the turnpikes. A43 0020 7 Long-term trend of traffic on these roads seems A43 0030 7 clearly upward. Higher toll rates also are helping A43 0040 4 boost revenues. A43 0040 6 Result is a better prospect for a full payoff by A43 0050 6 bonds that once were regarded as highly speculative. A43 0060 1 Things are looking up these days for many of the A43 0070 1 State turnpikes on which investors depend for income A43 0070 9 from their toll-road bonds. A43 0075 2 traffic on nearly all the turnpikes has been growing. A43 0080 1 That added traffic means rising streams of dimes and A43 0080 10 quarters at toll gates. A43 0085 2 As a result of the new outlook for turnpikes, investors A43 0090 1 who bought toll-road bonds when these securities ranked A43 0090 10 as outright speculations are now finding new hope for A43 0100 8 their investments. A43 0105 1 Another result is that buyers are tending to bid A43 0110 9 up the prices of these tax-exempt bonds. A43 0120 4 Other tax-exempt bonds of State and local governments A43 0130 2 hit a price peak on February 21, according to Standard A43 0140 1 + Poor's average. On balance, prices of those bonds A43 0140 10 have slipped a bit since then. However, in the same A43 0150 9 three-month period, toll-road bonds, as a group, have A43 0160 6 bucked this trend. On these bonds, price rises since A43 0170 2 February 21 easily outnumber price declines. A43 0170 8 #TAX-FREE RETURNS.# A43 0180 1 Investors, however, still see an element of more-than-ordinary A43 0190 1 risk in the toll-road bonds. You find the evidence A43 0190 11 of that in the chart on this page. A43 0200 5 Many of the toll-road bonds still are selling at A43 0210 2 prices that offer the prospect of an annual yield of A43 0210 12 4 per cent, or very close to that. And this is true A43 0220 10 in the case of some turnpikes on which revenues have A43 0230 5 risen close to, or beyond, the point at which the roads A43 0240 3 start to pay all operating costs plus annual interest A43 0240 12 on the bonds. A43 0250 3 That 4 per cent yield is well below the return to A43 0250 14 be had on good corporation bonds. It's not much more, A43 0260 10 in fact, than the return that is offered on U& S& Treasury A43 0270 10 bonds. A43 0270 11 For investors whose income is taxed at high rates, A43 0280 9 though, a tax-free yield of 4 per cent is high. It A43 0290 8 is the equivalent of 8 per cent for an unmarried investor A43 0300 2 with more than $16,000 of income to be taxed, or for A43 0310 1 a married couple with more than $32,000 of taxed income. A43 0310 11 #SWELLING TRAFFIC.# A43 0320 2 A new report on the earnings records of toll roads A43 0320 12 in the most recent 12-month period- ending in February A43 0330 9 or March- shows what is happening. The report is based A43 0340 8 on a survey by Blyth + Company, investment bankers. A43 0350 3 Nearly all the turnpikes show gains in net revenues A43 0360 3 during the period. A43 0360 6 And there is the bright note: The gains were achieved A43 0370 5 in the face of temporary traffic lags late in 1960 A43 0380 3 and early in 1961 as a result of business recession. A43 0380 13 Many of the roads also were hit by an unusually severe A43 0390 11 winter. A43 0390 12 Indication: The long-term trend of turnpike traffic A43 0400 8 is upward. A43 0410 1 Look, for example, at the Ohio Turnpike. Traffic A43 0410 8 on that road slumped sharply in January and February, A43 0420 6 as compared with those same months in 1960. Then March A43 0430 5 brought an 18 per cent rise in net revenues- after A43 0440 4 operating costs. A43 0440 6 As a result, the road's net revenues in the 12 months A43 0450 5 ending March 31 were 186 per cent of the annual interest A43 0460 1 payments on the turnpike bonds. That was up from 173 A43 0460 11 per cent in the preceding 12 months. A43 0470 6 That same pattern of earnings shows up on the Massachusetts A43 0480 5 Turnpike. Operating revenues were off in the first A43 0490 3 three months of 1961, but up for the 12 months ending A43 0490 14 in March. Costs were held down, despite a bitter winter. A43 0500 9 For the year, the road earned 133 per cent of its A43 0510 10 interest costs, against 121 per cent in the preceding A43 0520 6 period. The road's engineers look for further improvement A43 0530 2 when the turnpike is extended into Boston. A43 0530 9 #SLOW SUCCESSES.# A43 0540 1 Some turnpikes have not been in full operation long A43 0540 10 enough to prove what they can do. The 187-mile Illinois A43 0550 11 State Toll Highway, for example, was not opened over A43 0560 7 its entire length until December, 1958. In the 12 months A43 0570 5 ended in February, 1960, the highway earned enough A43 0580 1 to cover 64 per cent of its interest load- with the A43 0580 12 remainder paid out of initial reserves. In the 12 months A43 0590 9 ended in February, 1961, this highway earned 93 per A43 0600 6 cent of its interest. A43 0600 10 That improvement is continuing. In the first two A43 0610 7 months of 1961, earnings of the Illinois highway available A43 0620 4 for interest payments were up 55 per cent from early A43 0630 3 1960. A43 0630 4 Success, for many turnpikes, has come hard. Traffic A43 0640 2 frequently has failed to measure up to engineers' rosy A43 0640 11 estimates. In these cases, the turnpike managements A43 0650 7 have had to turn to toll-rate increases, or to costly A43 0660 7 improvements such as extensions or better connections A43 0670 2 with other highways. A43 0670 5 Many rate increases already have been put into effect. A43 0680 6 Higher tolls are planned for July 1, 1961, on the A43 0690 4 Richmond-Petersburg, A43 0690 6 Va&, Turnpike, and proposals for increased tolls on A43 0700 4 the Texas Turnpike are under study. A43 0700 10 #EASIER ACCESS.# A43 0710 2 Progress is being made, too, in improving motorists' A43 0710 10 access to many turnpikes. The Kansas Turnpike offers A43 0720 8 an illustration. Net earnings of that road rose from A43 0730 8 62 per cent of interest requirements in calendar 1957 A43 0740 4 to 86 per cent in the 12 months ended Feb& 28, 1961. A43 0750 2 Further improvements in earnings of the Kansas Turnpike A43 0760 1 are expected late in 1961, with the opening of a new A43 0760 12 bypass at Wichita, and still later when the turnpike A43 0770 7 gets downtown connections in both Kansas City, Kans&, A43 0780 5 and Kansas City, Mo&. Meanwhile, there appears to be A43 0790 4 enough money in the road's reserve fund to cover the A43 0800 2 interest deficiency for eight more years. A43 0800 8 #FOR SOME ROADS, TROUBLES.# A43 0810 1 Investors studying the toll-road bonds for opportunities A43 0810 9 find that not all roads are nearing their goals. A43 0820 9 Traffic and revenues on the Chicago Skyway have A43 0830 6 been a great disappointment to planners and investors A43 0840 3 alike. If nothing is done, the prospect is that that A43 0850 1 road will be in default of interest in 1962. West Virginia A43 0850 12 toll bonds have defaulted in interest for months, and, A43 0860 8 despite recent improvement in revenues, holders of A43 0870 5 the bonds are faced with more of the same. A43 0880 1 These, however, are exceptions. The typical picture A43 0880 8 at this time is one of steady improvement. A43 0890 7 It's going to take time for investors to learn how A43 0900 6 many of the toll-road bonds will pay out in full. Already, A43 0910 3 however, several of the turnpikes are earning enough A43 0920 1 to cover interest requirements by comfortable margins. A43 0920 8 Many others are attracting the traffic needed to push A43 0930 7 revenues up to the break-even point. A43 0950 1 ## A43 0950 2 @ A top American official, after a look at Europe's A43 0960 1 factories, thinks the U&S& is in a "very serious situation" A43 0970 1 competitively. A43 0970 2 Commerce Secretary Luther Hodges, accompanied by A43 0980 3 a member of our staff, on May 10 toured plants of two A43 0990 2 of Italy's biggest companies- Fiat, the auto producer, A43 1000 1 and Olivetti, maker of typewriters and calculating A43 1000 8 machines. A43 1010 1 Our staff man cabled from Turin as follows- A43 1010 9 "Follow Secretary Hodges through the Fiat plant, A43 1020 7 and you learn this: A43 1030 1 "One, modern equipment- much of it supplied under A43 1030 9 the Marshall Plan- enables Fiat to turn out 2,100 cars A43 1040 10 a day. About half of these are exported. A43 1050 6 "Two, wage costs are a fraction of the U&S& costs. A43 1060 5 A skilled worker on the assembly line, for example, A43 1070 3 earns $37 a week. A43 1070 7 "Three, labor troubles are infrequent. Fiat officials A43 1080 5 say they have had no strikes for more than six years. A43 1100 4 "Said Secretary Hodges: 'It's a tough combination A43 1110 2 for the U&S& to face'. A43 1110 7 "Olivetti had a special interest for Hodges. Olivetti A43 1120 8 took over Underwood, the U&S& typewriter maker, in A43 1130 6 late 1959. Within a year, without reducing wages, Underwood's A43 1140 4 production costs were cut one third, prices were slashed. A43 1150 4 The result has been that exports of Underwood products A43 1160 2 have doubled. A43 1160 4 "The Olivetti plant near Turin has modern layout, A43 1170 3 modern machinery. The firm is design-conscious, sales-conscious, A43 1180 3 advertising-conscious. A43 1180 5 "Hodges is trying to get more foreign business to A43 1200 7 go to the U&S&. The inflow of foreign capital would A43 1210 5 help the U&S& balance of payments. A43 1220 1 "Hodges predicted: 'I think we will see more foreign A43 1220 10 firms coming to the U&S&. There are many places where A43 1240 6 we can use their vigor and new ideas'". A43 1250 5 ## A43 1250 6 @ Foreign competition has become so severe in certain A43 1260 6 textiles that Washington is exploring new ways of handling A43 1270 4 competitive imports. A43 1270 6 The recently unveiled Kennedy moves to control the A43 1280 6 international textile market can be significant for A43 1290 3 American businessmen in many lines. A43 1290 8 Important aspects of the Kennedy textile plans are A43 1300 8 these: A43 1310 1 An international conference of the big textile-importing A43 1310 8 and textile-exporting countries will be called shortly A43 1320 6 by President Kennedy. A43 1330 1 Chief aims of the proposed conference are worth A43 1330 9 noting. A43 1340 1 The U&S& will try to get agreement among the industrialized A43 1350 1 countries to take more textile imports from the less-developed A43 1360 1 countries over the years. A43 1360 5 Point is that developing countries often build up A43 1370 4 a textile industry first, need encouragement to get A43 1380 2 on their feet. If they have trouble exporting, international A43 1380 11 bill for their support will grow larger than it otherwise A43 1390 10 would. A43 1400 1 Idea is to let these countries earn their way as A43 1400 10 much as possible. A43 1410 1 ## A43 1410 2 @ At the same time, another purpose of the conference A43 1420 1 will be to get certain low-wage countries to control A43 1420 11 textile exports- especially dumping of specific products- A43 1430 8 to high-wage textile-producing countries. A43 1440 2 Japan, since 1957, has been "voluntarily" curbing A43 1450 2 exports of textiles to the U&S&. Hong Kong, India and A43 1460 3 Pakistan have been limiting exports of certain types A43 1470 1 of textiles to Britain for several years under the A43 1470 10 "Lancashire Pact". A43 1480 1 None of these countries is happy with these arrangements. A43 1490 1 The Japanese want to increase exports to the U&S& A43 1500 1 While they have been curbing shipments, they have watched A43 1500 10 Hong Kong step in and capture an expanding share of A43 1510 9 the big U&S& market. A43 1520 1 Hong Kong interests loudly protest limiting their A43 1520 8 exports to Britain, while Spanish and Portuguese textiles A43 1530 8 pour into British market unrestrictedly. A43 1540 4 The Indians and Pakistanis are chafing under similar A43 1550 5 restrictions on the British market for similar reasons. A43 1560 3 The Kennedy hope is that, at the conference or through A43 1570 3 bilateral talks, the low-wage textile-producing countries A43 1580 1 in Asia and Europe will see that "dumping" practices A43 1580 10 cause friction all around and may result in import A43 1590 9 quotas. A43 1590 10 Gradual, controlled expansion of the world's textile A43 1600 7 trade is what President Kennedy wants. This may point A43 1610 6 the way toward international stabilization agreements A43 1620 2 in other products. It's an important clue to Washington A43 1630 3 thinking. A43 1630 4 ## A43 1630 5 @ Note, too, that the Kennedy textile plan looks toward A43 1640 5 modernization or shrinkage of the U&S& textile industry. A43 1650 3 "Get competitive or get out". In veiled terms, that's A43 1660 4 what the Kennedy Administration is saying to the American A43 1670 3 textile industry. The Government will help in transferring A43 1680 2 companies and workers into new lines, where modernization A43 1690 1 doesn't seem feasible. Special depreciation on new A43 1690 8 textile machinery may be allowed. Government research A43 1700 6 will look into new products and methods. A43 1710 4 Import quotas aren't ruled out where the national A43 1720 4 interest is involved. A43 1720 7 But the Kennedy Administration doesn't favor import A43 1730 4 quotas. Rather, they are impressed with the British A43 1740 4 Government's success in forcing- and helping- the British A43 1750 5 textile industry to shrink and to change over to other A43 1760 2 products. A43 1760 3 What's happening in textiles can be handwriting A43 1770 1 on the wall for other lines having difficulty competing A43 1770 10 with imports from low-wage countries. A43 1780 6 ## A43 1780 7 @ Among the highest-paid workers in the world are U&S& A43 1790 6 coal miners. Yet U&S& coal is cheap enough to make A43 1800 5 foreign steelmakers' mouths water. A43 1810 1 Steel Company of Wales, a British steelmaker, wants A43 1810 8 to bring in Virginia coal, cut down on its takings A43 1820 8 of Welsh coal in order to be able to compete more effectively- A43 1830 6 especially in foreign markets. A43 1840 1 Virginia coal, delivered by ship in Wales, will A43 1840 9 be about $2.80 a ton cheaper than Welsh coal delivered A43 1850 9 by rail from nearby mines. A43 1860 1 U&S& coal is cheap, despite high wages, because A43 1870 1 of widespread mechanization of mines, wide coal seams, A43 1870 9 attactive rates on ocean freight. Many of the coal A43 1880 8 seams in the nationalized British mines are twisting, A43 1890 4 narrow and very deep. A43 1890 8 Productivity of U&S& miners is twice that of the A43 1900 9 British. A43 1900 10 Welsh coal miners, Communist-led, are up in arms A43 1910 9 at the suggestion that the steel company bring in American A43 1920 7 coal. They threaten to strike. A43 1930 1 The British Government will have to decide whether A43 1930 9 to let U&S& coal in. The British coal industry is unprofitable, A43 1940 10 has large coal stocks it can't sell. A44 0010 1 EVERY library borrower, or at least those whose A44 0010 9 taste goes beyond the five-cent fiction rentals, knows A44 0020 8 what it is to hear the librarian say apologetically, A44 0030 3 "I'm sorry, but we don't have that book. There wouldn't A44 0040 4 be much demand for it, I'm afraid". A44 0050 1 Behind this reply, and its many variations, is the A44 0050 10 ever-present budget problem all libraries must face, A44 0060 6 from the largest to the smallest. What to buy out of A44 0070 6 the year's grist of nearly 15,000 book titles? What A44 0080 2 to buy for adult and child readers, for lovers of fiction A44 0080 13 and nonfiction, for a clientele whose wants are incredibly A44 0090 9 diversified, when your budget is pitifully small? Most A44 0100 7 library budgets are hopelessly inadequate. A startlingly A44 0110 4 high percentage do not exceed $500 annually, which A44 0120 2 includes the librarian's salary, and not even the New A44 0130 1 York Public has enough money to meet its needs- this A44 0130 11 in the world's richest city. The plight of a small A44 0140 8 community library is proportionately worse. A44 0150 2 Confronted with this situation, most libraries either A44 0160 2 endure the severe limitations of their budgets and A44 0160 10 do what they can with what they have, or else depend A44 0170 9 on the bounty of patrons and local governments to supplement A44 0180 5 their annual funds. In some parts of the country, however, A44 0190 4 a co-operative movement has begun to grow, under the A44 0200 2 wing of state governments, whereby, with the financial A44 0200 10 help of the state, libraries share their book resources A44 0210 7 on a county-wide or regional basis. A44 0220 2 New York State has what is probably the most advanced A44 0230 1 of these co-operative systems, so well developed that A44 0230 10 it has become a model for others to follow. Because A44 0240 8 it is so large a state, with marked contrasts in population A44 0250 5 density, the organization of the New York co-operative A44 0260 4 offers a cross-section of how the plan works. At one A44 0270 2 extreme are the systems of upper New York State, where A44 0270 12 libraries in two or more counties combine to serve A44 0280 9 a large, sparsely populated area. At the other are A44 0290 6 organizations like the newly formed Nassau Library A44 0300 1 System, in a high-density area, with ample resources A44 0300 10 and a rapidly growing territory to serve. A44 0310 5 Both these types, and those in between, are in existence A44 0320 6 by reason of a legislative interest in libraries that A44 0330 2 began at Albany as early as 1950, with the creation A44 0330 12 by the legislature of county library systems financed A44 0340 7 by county governments with matching funds from the A44 0350 6 state. It was a step in the right direction, but it A44 0360 3 took an additional act passed in 1958 to establish A44 0360 12 fully the thriving systems of today. A44 0370 6 Under this law annual grants are given to systems A44 0380 4 in substantial amounts. An earlier difficulty was overcome A44 0390 2 by making it clear that individual libraries in any A44 0390 11 area might join or not, as they saw fit. Some library A44 0400 10 boards are wary of the plan. A large, well-stocked A44 0410 6 library, surrounded in a county by smaller ones, may A44 0420 3 feel that the demands on its resources are likely to A44 0420 13 be too great. A small library may cherish its independence A44 0430 9 and established ways, and resist joining in a cooperative A44 0440 8 movement that sometimes seems radical to older members A44 0450 5 of the board. A44 0450 8 Within a system, however, the autonomy of each member A44 0460 6 library is preserved. The local community maintains A44 0470 2 responsibility for the financial support of its own A44 0470 10 library program, facilities, and services, but wider A44 0480 7 resources and additional services become available A44 0490 4 through membership in a system. All services are given A44 0500 4 without cost to members. So obvious are these advantages A44 0510 1 that nearly 95 per cent of the population of New York A44 0510 12 State now has access to a system, and enthusiastic A44 0520 9 librarians foresee the day, not too distant, when all A44 0530 6 the libraries in the state will belong to a co-op. A44 0540 4 ## A44 0540 5 TO SET up a co-operative library system, the law requires A44 0550 2 a central book collection of 100,000 nonfiction volumes A44 0550 10 as the nucleus, and the system is organized around A44 0560 9 it. The collection may be in an existing library, or A44 0570 7 it may be built up in a central collection. Each system A44 0580 3 develops differently, according to the area it serves, A44 0590 1 but the universal goal is to pool the resources of A44 0590 11 a given area for maximum efficiency. The basic state A44 0600 6 grant is thirty cents for each person served, and there A44 0610 5 is a further book incentive grant that provides an A44 0620 2 extra twenty cents up to fifty cents per capita, if A44 0620 12 a library spends a certain number of dollars. A44 0630 6 In Nassau County, for example, the heavily settled A44 0640 4 Long Island suburb of New York City, the system is A44 0650 3 credited by the state with serving one million persons, A44 0650 12 a figure that has doubled since 1950. This system, A44 0660 8 by virtue of its variety and size, offers an inclusive A44 0670 6 view of the plan in operation. A44 0680 1 The Nassau system recognizes that its major task A44 0680 9 it to broaden reference service, what with the constant A44 0690 6 expansion of education and knowledge, and the pressure A44 0700 4 of population growth in a metropolitan area. The need A44 0710 2 is for reference works of a more specialized nature A44 0710 11 than individual libraries, adequate to satisfy everyday A44 0720 6 needs, could afford. Nassau is currently building a A44 0730 5 central collection of reference materials in its Hempstead A44 0740 4 headquarters, which will reach its goal of 100,000 A44 0750 1 volumes by 1965. A44 0750 4 The major part of this collection is in the central A44 0760 2 headquarters building, and the remainder is divided A44 0760 9 among five libraries in the system designated as subject A44 0770 8 centers. Basic reference tools are the backbone of A44 0790 6 the collection, but there is also specialization in A44 0800 2 science and technology, an indicated weakness in local A44 0800 10 libraries. On microfilm, headquarters also has a file A44 0810 8 of the New York Times from its founding in 1851 to A44 0820 8 the present day, as well as bound volumes of important A44 0830 4 periodicals. The entire headquarters collection is A44 0840 2 available to the patrons of all members on interlibrary A44 0840 11 loans. A44 0850 1 Headquarters gets about 100 requests every day. A44 0850 8 It is connected by teletype with the State Library A44 0860 7 in Albany, which will supply any book to a system that A44 0870 6 the system itself cannot provide. The books are carried A44 0880 2 around by truck in canvas bags from headquarters to A44 0880 11 the other libraries. A44 0890 2 Each subject center library was chosen because of A44 0900 2 its demonstrated strength in a particular area, which A44 0900 10 headquarters could then build upon. East Meadow has A44 0910 8 philosophy, psychology, and religion; Freeport houses A44 0920 4 social science, pure science, and language; history, A44 0930 2 biography, and education are centered in Hempstead; A44 0930 9 Levittown has applied science, business, and literature; A44 0940 7 while Hewlett-Woodmere is the repository of art, music, A44 0950 7 and foreign languages. The reference coordinator at A44 0960 5 headquarters also serves as a consultant, and is available A44 0970 4 to work with the local librarian in helping to strengthen A44 0980 1 local reference service. A44 0980 4 This kind of cooperation is not wholly new, of course. A44 0990 5 Public libraries in Nassau County have been lending A44 1000 2 books to each other by mail for a quarter-century, A44 1000 12 but the system enables this process to operate on an A44 1010 8 organized and far more comprehensive basis. Local libraries A44 1020 4 find, too, that the new plan saves tax dollars because A44 1030 4 books can be bought through the system, and since the A44 1040 2 system buys in bulk it is able to obtain larger discounts A44 1040 13 than would be available to an individual library. The A44 1050 8 system passes on these savings to its members. Further A44 1060 6 money is saved through economy in bookkeeping and clerical A44 1070 3 detail as the result of central billing. A44 1080 1 Books are not the only resource of the system. Schools A44 1080 11 and community groups turn to the headquarters film A44 1090 7 library for documentary, art, and experimental films A44 1100 4 to show at libraries that sponsor local programs, and A44 1110 2 to organizations in member communities. The most recent A44 1110 10 film catalogue, available at each library, lists 110 A44 1120 8 titles presently in the collection, any of which may A44 1130 6 be borrowed without charge. This catalogue lists separately A44 1140 3 films suitable for children, young adults, or adults, A44 1150 1 although some classics cut across age groups, such A44 1150 9 as "Nanook of the North", "The Emperor's Nightingale", A44 1160 7 and "The Red Balloon". Workshops are conducted by the A44 1170 8 system's audio-visual consultant for the staffs of A44 1180 6 member libraries, teaching them the effective use of A44 1190 3 film as a library service. A44 1190 8 The system well understands that one of its primary A44 1200 6 responsibilities is to bring children and books together; A44 1210 4 consequently an experienced children's librarian at A44 1220 2 headquarters conducts a guidance program designed to A44 1220 9 promote well-planned library activities, cooperating A44 1230 4 with the children's librarians in member libraries A44 1240 4 by means of individual conferences, workshops, and A44 1250 2 frequent visits. Headquarters has also set up a central A44 1250 11 juvenile book-review and book-selection center, to A44 1260 8 provide better methods of purchasing and selection. A44 1270 4 Sample copies of new books are on display at headquarters, A44 1280 3 where librarians may evaluate them by themselves or A44 1280 11 in workshop groups. Story hours, pre-school programs, A44 1290 8 activities with community agencies, and lists of recommended A44 1300 7 reading are all in the province of the children's consultant. A44 1310 5 Headquarters of the Nassau system is an increasingly A44 1320 5 busy place these days, threatening to expand beyond A44 1330 2 its boundaries. In addition to the interlibrary loan A44 1330 10 service and the children's program, headquarters has A44 1340 7 a public relations director who seeks to get wider A44 1350 7 grassroots support for quality library service in the A44 1360 4 county; it prepares cooperative displays (posters, A44 1370 1 booklists, brochures, and other promotional material) A44 1370 7 for use in mber libraries; it maintains a central A44 1380 6 exhibi/t collection to share displays already created A44 1390 3 and used; and it publishes Sum and Substance, a monthly A44 1400 3 newsletter, which reports the system's activities to A44 1410 1 the staffs and trustees of member libraries. The system A44 1410 10 itself is governed by a board of trustees, geographically A44 1420 7 representing its membership. A44 1430 1 In Nassau, as in other systems, the long-range objective A44 1440 1 is to bring the maximum service of libraries to bear A44 1440 11 on the schools, and on adult education in general. A44 1450 6 Librarians, a patient breed of men and women who have A44 1460 5 borne much with dedication, can begin to see results A44 1470 1 today. Library use is multiplying daily, and the bulk A44 1470 10 of the newcomers are those maligned Americans, the A44 1480 6 teen-agers. To them especially the librarians, with A44 1490 4 the help of co-ops, hope they will never have to say, A44 1500 2 "I'm sorry, we don't have that book". A44 1510 1 TODAY, more than ever before, the survival of our A44 1510 10 free society depends upon the citizen who is both informed A44 1520 9 and concerned. The great advances made in recent years A44 1530 7 in Communist strength and in our own capacity to destroy A44 1540 5 require an educated citizenry in the Western world. A44 1550 2 The need for lifetime reading is apparent. Education A44 1550 10 must not be limited to our youth but must be a continuing A44 1560 11 process through our entire lives, for it is only through A44 1570 8 knowledge that we, as a nation, can cope with the dangers A44 1580 6 that threaten our society. A44 1580 10 The desire and ability to read are important aspects A44 1590 8 of our cultural life. We cannot consider ourselves A44 1600 4 educated if we do not read; if we are not discriminating A44 1610 2 in our reading; if we do not know how to use what we A44 1620 1 do read. We must not permit our society to become a A44 1620 12 slave to the scientific age, as might well happen without A44 1630 7 the cultural and spiritual restraint that comes from A44 1640 4 the development of the human mind through wisdom absorbed A44 1650 2 from the written word. A44 1650 6 A fundamental source of knowledge in the world today A44 1660 5 is the book found in our libraries. Although progress A44 1670 2 has been made in America's system of libraries it still A44 1680 1 falls short of what is required if we are to maintain A44 1680 12 the standards that are needed for an informed America. A44 1690 7 The problem grows in intensity each year as man's knowledge, A44 1700 6 and his capacity to translate such knowledge to the A44 1710 3 written word, continue to expand. The inadequacy of A44 1710 11 our library system will become critical unless we act A44 1720 9 vigorously to correct this condition. There are, for A44 1730 6 example, approximately 25,000,000 people in this country A44 1740 5 with no public library service and about 50,000,000 A44 1750 1 with inadequate service. In college libraries, 57 per A44 1750 9 cent of the total number of books are owned by 124 A44 1760 9 of 1,509 institutions surveyed last year by the U&S& A44 1770 6 Office of Education. And over 66 per cent of the elementary A44 1780 5 schools with 150 or more pupils do not have any library A44 1790 2 at all. A44 1790 4 ## A44 1790 5 IN every aspect of service- to the public, to children A44 1800 3 in schools, to colleges and universities- the library A44 1810 1 of today is failing to render vitally needed services. A44 1810 10 Only public understanding and support can provide that A44 1820 7 service. A44 1820 8 This is one of the main reasons for National Library A44 1830 9 Week, April 16-22, and for its theme: "For a richer, A44 1840 7 fuller life, read"!