11 1 1 10 1 1 a 11 ^Mr P=otter# / 11 1 1 20 1 1 a 11 ^did y/ou# - - / 11 1 1 30 1 1 a 11 ar^r\/ive# / 11 1 1 40 1 1 a 11 a^bout !two o`cl\ock# / 11 1 1 50 1 1 a 11 ^on [dhi] . !S\unday# . / 11 1 1 60 1 1 a 11 the ^date the 'will was . s\igned# . / 11 1 1 70 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# - - / 11 1 1 80 1 1 a 11 and . did ^you . g\/o# / 11 1 1 90 1 1 a 11 and ^see your 'mother :straight aw/ay# / 11 1 1 100 1 1 b 11 ^y\es I _did# / 11 1 1 110 1 1 a 11 ^what was she 'then d\oing# . / 11 1 1 120 1 1 b 11 she was ^having her l\unch# - - - / 11 1 1 130 1 1 a 11 ^what a'bout the :br\andy 'bottle# / 11 1 1 140 1 1 a 11 ^where was th\at# - - / 11 1 1 150 1 1 b 11 ^I 'don`t kn\ow# / 11 1 1 160 1 1 b 12 ^I 'didn`t [s] . ![lu?] ^I 'didn`t !s\ee# / 11 1 1 170 1 1 a 11 you ^didn`t s\/ee _it# / 11 1 2 180 1 1 b 11 ^w\ell# . / 11 1 2 190 1 1 b 11 ^n\o {I ^d\idn`t#}# / 11 1 2 200 1 1 b 14 ^I ^I ^I ^all I kn/ow# / 11 1 2 210 1 1 b 11 was ^my !mother was :having her !l\unch# . / 11 1 2 220 2 1 b 21 when *I* / 11 1 2 230 1 1 a 20 *((and))* / 11 1 2 220 1 1(b 11 ar^r\ived# - / 11 1 2 240 1 1 a 11 ^how did she !s\eem {^th\en#}# - / 11 1 2 250 1 1 a 11 ((at)) ^two o`cl\ock# - / 11 1 2 260 1 1 b 11 ^w/ell# . / 11 1 2 270 1 1 b 11 she ^seemed 'all r/ight# / 11 1 2 280 1 1 b 11 I ^think she was a :little t\/ired# - - - / 11 1 2 290 1 1 a 11 and ^how 'long did it :t\ake# / 11 1 2 300 1 1 a 11 ^for her to com'plete her l\unch# - - - / 11 1 2 310 1 1 b 11 oh ^I would !th=ink# - - - / 11 1 2 320 1 1 b 11 ^pr=obably# . / 11 1 2 330 1 1 b 11 ^f/ifteen 'minutes# - / 11 1 3 340 1 1 a 12 ^was it /any a ^meal of any s/ubstance# . / 11 1 3 350 1 1 b 11 she ^had [@:m] . :ch\icken# / 11 1 3 360 1 1 b 11 she ^didn`t 'eat very :m\uch of it# - - - / 11 1 3 370 1 1 a 11 ^did !you s\/it with 'her# / 11 1 3 380 1 1 a 11 ^wh=ilst# . / 11 1 3 390 1 1 a 11 she com^pleted the m\/eal# - / 11 1 3 400 1 1 b 11 I was ^in the r=oom# / 11 1 3 410 1 1 b 11 ^while she was :h\/aving _it# / 11 1 3 420 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# . / 11 1 3 430 1 2 a 12 and ^then [@] ( . coughs) - did she ^have it on a / 11 1 3 430 1 1 a 12 tr/ay# - . / 11 1 3 440 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# / 11 1 3 450 1 1 a 11 ^somebody took the !tr\ay out . {pre^s\umably#}# . / 11 1 3 460 1 1 b 11 [@:] ^my !w\ife 'took it 'out# - / 11 1 4 470 1 1 a 11 and [?] . ^that`s . 'then a'bout 'two fift\een# - -/ 11 1 4 480 1 1 b 11 [@] ^y/es# / 11 1 4 490 1 1 b 11 [i?] ^y/es# / 11 1 4 500 1 1 b 11 it ^w\ould be# . / 11 1 4 510 1 1 a 11 were ^y/ou 'then# . / 11 1 4 520 1 1 a 11 a^lone w/ith 'her# - - / 11 1 4 530 1 1 b 11 [@m] I was a^lone with m/other# / 11 1 4 540 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# / 11 1 4 550 1 1 b 21 ^after . my :wife left - - *[@m]* / 11 1 4 560 1 1 a 11 ^*what* !took pl\ace# / 11 1 4 570 1 2 a 11 ^after your :wife 'left with the tr\ay . {be^tween / 11 1 4 570 1 1 a 11 'you and your m\other#}# . / 11 1 4 580 1 1 b 11 well my ^mother \asked 'me# / 11 1 4 590 1 1 b 11 ^when I "!g\ot th/ere# . / 11 1 4 600 1 1 b 11 ^if 'I had br\ought# - / 11 1 4 610 1 1 b 11 [@] this ^draft of her ":w\ill# . / 11 1 4 620 1 1 b 11 and I ^said I h\ad# - - / 11 1 4 630 1 1 b 11 ^when . my "!wife l/eft# / 11 1 4 640 1 1 b 11 my ^mother 'asked me !f\or it# / 11 1 5 650 1 1 b 11 and I ^gave it !t\o 'her# - - - / 11 1 5 660 1 1 a 11 ((^n\ow#)) - - / 11 1 5 670 1 1 a 11 ^did !she - - r\ead# . / 11 1 5 680 1 1 a 11 ^n/ormally# / 11 1 5 690 1 2 a 11 or ^did 'she re'quire as!s\istance {in / 11 1 5 690 1 1 a 11 ^r\eading#}# . / 11 1 5 700 1 2 b 11 she ^/used a m\agni'fying {^gl\ass {to / 11 1 5 700 1 1 b 11 ^r\ead#}#}# . / 11 1 5 710 1 1 a 11 ^did she have !glasses as w\ell# - / 11 1 5 720 1 1 b 11 [@] ^y=es# / 11 1 5 730 1 1 b 11 she ^d\id# - - - / 11 1 5 740 1 1 a 11 and ^did she . !use her m\agni'fying 'glass# / 11 1 5 750 1 1 a 12 ((on)) ^that [@k] on ^that occ/asion# . / 11 1 5 760 1 1 b 11 ^y=es# . / 11 1 5 770 1 1 b 11 she ^d/id# - / 11 1 5 780 1 1 a 11 ^did you !read it al\/oud to her# . / 11 1 5 790 1 1 b 11 I ^d=id# / 11 1 5 800 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# - / 11 1 6 810 1 1 a 11 the "^whole w\ill# / 11 1 6 820 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# / 11 1 6 830 1 1 a 11 in ^/one 'go# / 11 1 6 840 1 1 a 11 or ^how many t\urns# - / 11 1 6 850 1 2 a 11 I mean ^how many . {!\efforts} did you / 11 1 6 850 1 1 a 11 :m\ake# - - - / 11 1 6 860 1 1 b 11 well I ^read it sl\owly t/o her# - / 11 1 6 870 1 1 b 11 ^and . !during that :t\/ime# . / 11 1 6 880 1 1 b 11 ^whilst I was !r\/eading it to her# / 11 1 6 890 1 1 b 11 my "^wife came 'in with a :cup of t\ea# - - - / 11 1 6 900 1 1 a 11 ^wh/\en you# / 11 1 6 910 1 1 a 11 ^read it . "!t\o h/er# - / 11 1 6 920 1 2 a 11 ^had she !got the :nineteen 'sixty-'one 'will w\ith/ 11 1 6 920 1 1 a 11 her# - - - / 11 1 6 930 1 1 b 11 [@ . dhi] ^nineteen 'sixty-:\one w/ill# / 11 1 6 940 1 1 b 11 was ^in the !same \/envelope# / 11 1 7 950 1 2 b 11 that I ^bought the !two - dr\aft _wills / 11 1 7 950 1 1 b 11 _over# - - - / 11 1 7 960 1 1 a 11 ^y/es# . / 11 1 7 970 1 1 a 11 and ^when - you were . !r\eading# . / 11 1 7 980 1 1 a 11 [dhi] ^nineteen 'sixty-"!f\our w/ill# . / 11 1 7 990 1 2 a 11 ^did !mother . at the :same 'time have the / 11 1 7 990 1 1 a 11 'nineteen 'sixty-'one {w\ill} . :w\ith her# . / 11 1 7 1000 1 1 b 11 it was ^/on her b\ed# / 11 1 7 1010 1 1 b 11 but . it ^wasn`t open in :fr\ont of her# - / 11 1 7 1020 1 1 a 11 ^when you "r\/ead it# - / 11 1 7 1030 1 1 a 11 ^did you read the "!wh\ole 'thing thr/ough# - - / 11 1 7 1040 1 1 a 11 with^out a p/ause# - - - / 11 1 7 1050 1 2 b 11 well I ^wouldn`t say I :read it 'through with'out a/ 11 1 7 1050 1 1 b 11 :p\ause# - . / 11 1 8 1060 1 1 b 11 ^n\o# - / 11 1 8 1070 1 1 a 11 ^how many . p\auses {w\ere there#}# - / 11 1 8 1080 1 1 b 11 well ^that I 'couldn`t s\ay# . / 11 1 8 1090 1 1 a 11 ^l\ook# . / 11 1 8 1100 1 1 a 22 ^what I . ^what *I* / 11 1 8 1110 1 1 b 11 *I* ^read it sl\owly _to _her# / 11 1 8 1120 1 2 a 11 ((yes but)) ^did you read it :{p\aragraph} by / 11 1 8 1120 1 1 a 11 !p\aragraph# / 11 1 8 1130 1 2 a 11 and ^say now 'mother do you understand "!th\at / 11 1 8 1130 1 1 a 11 'paragraph# / 11 1 8 1140 1 1 b 11 [a] ^y/es# / 11 1 8 1150 1 1 b 11 I ^read it p\aragraph '[gra:f]# / 11 1 8 1160 1 1 b 11 by ^p\aragraph to m/other# - - / 11 1 8 1170 1 1 b 11 ^and !when I`d :f\inished# . / 11 1 8 1180 1 1 b 11 ^when we`d !f\inished /it# . / 11 1 8 1190 1 1 b 11 ^m\other 'said# . / 11 1 8 1200 1 2 b 12 ^that ex!actly ^that`s ex!actly what I :want to / 11 1 8 1200 1 1 b 12 d/o# - / 11 1 9 1210 1 1 b 11 and I ^want [m?] 'Captain and 'Mrs K\/ay# . / 11 1 9 1220 1 1 b 11 to ^witness 'my !s\ignature 'to it# . / 11 1 9 1230 1 1 a 11 ((now)) ^did you !th\en# - / 11 1 9 1240 1 1 a 11 ^sh/ow 'her# / 11 1 9 1250 1 1 a 11 [dhi] ^nineteen !sixty-"!\one 'will# / 11 1 9 1260 1 1 a 11 and ex^plain the !d\ifference# . / 11 1 9 1270 1 1 b 11 ^n/o I did n\ot# - / 11 1 9 1280 1 1 b 11 my ^mother !kn\ew _that# / 11 1 9 1290 1 1 b 11 ^quite w\ell# . / 11 1 9 1300 1 1 a 11 ^d/id 'she# . / 11 1 9 1310 1 1 b 11 in ^m\y m/ind# / 11 1 9 1320 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# - - - / 11 1 9 1330 1 1 a 11 ^did you ex!pl\ain to h/er# / 11 1 9 1340 1 2 a 11 ^even if you didn`t !sh\ow the 'nineteen / 11 1 9 1340 1 1 a 11 'sixty-{\one} w/ill# - - / 11 1 9 1350 1 1 a 11 the ^basic !d\/ifference# / 11 1 9 1360 1 1 a 11 "^n\/amely# / 11 1 10 1370 1 1 a 11 that . ((do)) you "^r\ealize m/other# / 11 1 10 1380 1 2 a 11 you`re ^giving :me an!other 'twelve hundred and / 11 1 10 1380 1 1 a 11 :fifty p/ounds# / 11 1 10 1390 1 1 a 11 ^\over and ab/ove# / 11 1 10 1400 1 2 a 11 ^what - 'Maureen was 'getting ((under)) the !\other/ 11 1 10 1400 1 1 a 11 one# - / 11 1 10 1410 1 1 b 11 ^n/o# / 11 1 10 1420 1 1 b 11 I said ^nothing like 'that to my m\other# / 11 1 10 1430 1 1 a 11 ^n/\othing# - - - / 11 1 10 1440 1 1 a 11 ^did you !know 'mother had been dr\/inking# - / 11 1 10 1450 1 1 b 11 I ^d\on`t think# / 11 1 10 1460 1 1 b 11 ^mother had been !drinking at !\all# . / 11 1 10 1470 1 1 a 11 ^did she 'drink . 'when y\/ou were 'there# - - / 11 1 10 1480 1 1 b 11 ^n/o she did n\ot# - / 11 1 11 1490 1 1 a 11 ^was there - "!\any t/ime# . / 11 1 11 1500 1 1 a 11 be^tween !your ar!r\ival# / 11 1 11 1510 1 1 a 11 at "^tw\o o`cl/ock# / 11 1 11 1520 1 1 a 11 and ^your de!p\arture# - / 11 1 11 1530 1 1 a 11 ^after she had !s\igned the w/ill# . / 11 1 11 1540 1 1 a 11 ^when she 'had !any 'alco'holic dr\ink# - / 11 1 11 1550 1 1 b 11 ^n\o# . / 11 1 11 1560 1 1 a 11 are ^you s/ure# / 11 1 11 1570 1 1 b 11 ^I`m !abso'lutely p\ositive# / 11 1 11 1580 1 1 a 11 ((^very g\ood#)) - - - / 11 1 11 1590 1 1 a 11 were ^you in the r\oom# / 11 1 11 1600 1 1 a 11 when she ^phoned the d/octor# - / 11 1 11 1610 1 1 b 11 [@] ^n\o# . / 11 1 11 1620 1 1 b 11 ^I was !n\ot# / 11 1 11 1630 1 1 b 11 my ^mother !d\idn`t _phone the _doctor# - / 11 1 11 1640 1 1 c 11 ((are you)) ^s\ure a'bout th/at# . / 11 1 12 1650 1 1 b 11 ^yes I \am 'sure# . / 11 1 12 1660 1 1 b 11 ^my l\ord# . / 11 1 12 1670 1 1 c 11 ((well)) you ^heard Doctor F\ell# / 11 1 12 1680 1 1 c 11 ^give his *'evidence* yesterd/ay# - / 11 1 12 1690 2 1 c 21 ^was he / 11 1 12 1700 1 1 b 11 *^y=es#* / 11 1 12 1690 1 1(c 11 "ch/allenged {on ^what he s/aid#}# . / 11 1 12 1710 1 1 b 11 ^n\o# / 11 1 12 1720 1 1 b 11 my ^w\ife 'phoned the d/octor# / 11 1 12 1730 1 1 b 11 ^when we ar!r\ived# / 11 1 12 1740 1 1 b 11 be^cause my !m\other said to my w/ife# - / 11 1 12 1750 1 1 b 11 ^will you 'phone R\ichard# - / 11 1 12 1760 1 1 b 11 be^cause she !w\anted to 'go into a 'nursing-h/ome#/ 11 1 12 1770 1 1 b 11 and the ^doctor said [sh] it wasn`t *:n\ecessary#* / 11 1 12 1780 1 1 a 11 *well ^n\ow#* - - / 11 1 12 1790 1 1 a 11 ^you . "!h\eard . the d/octor# . / 11 1 12 1800 1 1 a 11 *you ^were in* c\ourt# / 11 1 12 1810 1 1 b 11 *^y/es#* / 11 1 12 1820 1 1 b 11 ^y=es# - - / 11 1 13 1830 1 1 a 11 ^your . c/ounsel# / 11 1 13 1840 1 1 a 11 ^did !n=ot# . / 11 1 13 1850 1 1 a 11 ^ask perm/ission# / 11 1 13 1860 1 1 a 11 ^to cross-ex!\amine the d/octor# . / 11 1 13 1870 1 1 a 11 ^d\id he# *.* / 11 1 13 1880 1 1 a 11 ^if 'he was wr\ong# . / 11 1 13 1890 1 1 b 11 *^n/o#* / 11 1 13 1900 1 1 b 11 [@] ^n\/o# / 11 1 13 1910 1 1 a 11 ^where were you s\/itting# / 11 1 13 1920 1 1 a 11 ^near your !c/ounsel# / 11 1 13 1930 1 1 a 11 ^when that 'evidence was being g/iven# . / 11 1 13 1940 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# - - - / 11 1 13 1950 1 1 a 11 do you ^[sta:] my 'lord n/ow# / 11 1 13 1960 1 2 a 11 the ^doctor . is . !plainly . and {com!pl\etely} / 11 1 13 1960 1 1 a 11 wr\ong# - / 11 1 13 1970 1 1 b 11 ^n\o# / 11 1 13 1980 1 1 b 12 I ^think . I ^think !pr\/obably# . / 11 1 13 1990 1 1 b 11 the ^doctor`s a :busy m/an# . / 11 1 13 2000 1 1 b 11 he ^had a !ph\one c/all# - - / 11 1 14 2010 1 1 b 11 [@:m] . ^from ((the)) . [@] . !s\/omebody# . / 11 1 14 2020 1 2 b 11 my "^m\other didn`t 'phone him at thr/ee / 11 1 14 2020 1 1 b 11 o`'clock# . / 11 1 14 2030 1 1 b 11 ^that I`m !c\ertain# - / 11 1 14 2040 1 1 b 11 [@m - ?] ^whether it was :somebody /else# / 11 1 14 2050 1 1 b 11 but - he he ^did !s\ay# - - / 11 1 14 2060 1 2 b 11 that he ^couldn`t 'under'stand 'what - [@:] :mother/ 11 1 14 2060 1 1 b 11 was !s\/aying# / 11 1 14 2070 1 1 b 11 but he ^c\/ame# . / 11 1 14 2080 1 1 b 11 with a ^list of !n\ursing-'homes# - / 11 1 14 2090 1 1 b 11 ^which my w/ife# - / 11 1 14 2100 1 1 b 11 [@] which he ^s\aid# / 11 1 14 2110 1 1 b 11 he would ^br\ing# / 11 1 14 2120 1 1 b 11 and he ^told 'my {w=ife} on the ph/one# / 11 1 14 2130 1 1 b 11 when she ^phoned him at !two o`!cl\ock# . / 11 1 14 2140 1 1 b 11 or ^just 'after !tw\o# - / 11 1 14 2150 1 1 c 11 well ^what the ":d\octor s/aid# / 11 1 14 2160 1 2 c 11 I ^don`t want any "!s\ort of mis'under'standing / 11 1 14 2160 1 1 c 11 a'bout th/is# - / 11 1 15 2170 1 1 c 11 that a^bout !three o`cl\ock# . / 11 1 15 2180 1 1 c 11 ^your !m\other 'phoned h/im# - / 11 1 15 2190 1 1 c 11 that ^her !speech was :sl\/urred# / 11 1 15 2200 1 1 c 11 and he ^thought her 'inco!h\/erent# - / 11 1 15 2210 1 1 c 11 and ^he was :w\orried# - / 11 1 15 2220 1 1 c 11 [@? i] ^in !c\ase# / 11 1 15 2230 1 1 c 11 she was a^bout to !s\/uffer# . / 11 1 15 2240 1 1 c 11 [?] from a"^b\out to 'have a str/oke# / 11 1 15 2250 1 2 c 12 only she ^thought he [m] . she ^m\ight be / 11 1 15 2250 1 1 c 12 s/uffering# / 11 1 15 2260 1 1 c 11 from ^cerebral a!n\aemia# - / 11 1 15 2270 1 1 c 11 and as a re^sult of :that 'convers/ation# / 11 1 15 2280 1 1 c 11 ^he came r/ound# - - / 11 1 15 2290 1 1 c 11 a^bout !three 'hours l\ater# - / 11 1 15 2300 1 1 c 11 are ^you s\aying# / 11 1 15 2310 1 1 c 11 that the ^doctor was wr/ong# / 11 1 16 2320 1 1 c 11 that it ^wasn`t your m/other# - / 11 1 16 2330 1 1 c 11 who was ^t/alking to 'him# . / 11 1 16 2340 1 1 b 11 I`m ^s\ure# . / 11 1 16 2350 1 1 b 11 my ^l=ord# . / 11 1 16 2360 1 1 b 11 my ^mother didn`t 'phone the d\octor# / 11 1 16 2370 1 1 b 11 at ^three o`!cl\ock {on ^that d\ay#}# . / 11 1 16 2380 1 1 c 11 or at ^\/all# / 11 1 16 2390 1 1 c 11 while ^you were {th/ere} that 'after*n/oon#* / 11 1 16 2400 1 1 b 11 *or* at ^\all# / 11 1 16 2410 1 1 b 11 while ^I was 'there that 'aftern\oon# - - / 11 1 16 2420 1 1 c 11 well ^I`m - - 'now in :great d\ifficulty# / 11 1 16 2430 1 1 a 11 mi^l\ord# / 11 1 16 2440 1 1 a 11 ^\I# . / 11 1 16 2450 2 1 a 21 *^didn`t / 11 1 16 2460 1 1(c 11 *((and)) I ex^pect "!you are :t\oo#* / 11 1 17 2450 1 1(a 11 ((2 sylls you of)) being the !l\east#* / 11 1 17 2470 1 1 a 11 of ^c=ourse# - - / 11 1 17 2480 1 1 c 11 you ^see the !d\octor# . / 11 1 17 2490 1 1 c 11 for ^one !r\eason or {an^=other#}# - / 11 1 17 2500 1 1 c 11 was ^\asked about th/is# - - - / 11 1 17 2510 1 1 c 11 *and ^he* !d\/ealt with 'it# / 11 1 17 2520 1 1 c 11 ((if)) ^I th/ink# / 11 1 17 2530 2 1 c 21 in / 11 1 17 2540 1 1 a 21 *((if ^I may))* / 11 1 17 2530 1 1(c 11 ^in !ch\ief# / 11 1 17 2550 1 1 c 11 I`m ^just l\ooking# / 11 1 17 2560 1 1 a 11 ^yes he d/\id# / 11 1 17 2570 1 1 a 11 ^/\oh yes# / 11 1 17 2580 1 2 a 11 he was ^asked by my 'learned !friend in / 11 1 17 2580 1 1 a 11 !ch\ief# - - - / 11 1 17 2590 1 1 c 11 ^s=o [@]# - - / 11 1 17 2600 1 1 c 11 and ^there it w/\as# - - / 11 1 17 2610 1 1 c 11 ^I think the d\octor# / 11 1 17 2620 1 1 c 11 had ^better come !b\ack# - / 11 1 17 2630 1 1 c 11 ^this is a !v\ital m/atter# / 11 1 17 2640 1 1 c 11 which had ^never been !p\ut to him# - - / 11 1 17 2650 1 1 c 11 ^what d`you s\ay {^Mr !H\ooker#}# - - - / 11 1 18 2660 1 1 d 11 if your ^lordship requ\ires# / 11 1 18 2670 1 1 d 11 the . ^doctor b/ack# / 11 1 18 2680 1 1 c 11 ((well)) it`s ^most un!f\ortunate# / 11 1 18 2690 1 1 c 11 ^\isn`t it# - / 11 1 18 2700 1 1 c 11 ^putting it !m\ildly# . / 11 1 18 2710 1 1 c 11 ^your cl\ient# - / 11 1 18 2720 1 1 c 11 is ^sitting 'just beh/ind you# - - - / 11 1 18 2730 1 1 c 11 or ^just be'hind the sol/icitors {per^h/aps#}# - - / 11 1 18 2740 1 1 c 11 in ^full communi'cation w/ith 'you# - / 11 1 18 2750 1 1 c 11 and ^n/ow# / 11 1 18 2760 1 1 c 11 for the ^first "!t\ime# . / 11 1 18 2770 1 1 c 11 a ^day l\ater# - - / 11 1 18 2780 1 1 c 11 it`s sug^g\ested by this w/itness# / 11 1 18 2790 1 1 c 11 that the ^d\octor# / 11 1 18 2800 1 1 c 11 was ^wr\ong in his recoll/ection# - / 11 1 18 2810 1 1 c 11 it ^wasn`t the de:c\/eased who 'spoke to 'him# / 11 1 18 2820 1 1 c 11 at ^\all# - - - / 11 1 19 2830 1 1 c 11 ^seems to be a very !str\ange# / 11 1 19 2840 1 1 c 11 ^state of af!f\airs# / 11 1 19 2850 1 1 c 11 I ^say _no !m\ore# - / 11 1 19 2860 1 1 c 11 if you ^want to {'rec\all} the !d\octor# / 11 1 19 2870 1 1 c 11 you may ^d\o 'so# - - - / 11 1 19 2880 1 1 c 11 *the ^t\erms#* / 11 1 19 2890 1 1 ? 20 *((2 sylls))* / 11 1 19 2900 1 1(c 11 of ad^j/ournment# / 11 1 19 2910 1 1 c 11 I shall ^have to !d\eal with# - / 11 1 19 2920 1 1 a 11 ^I would !think I !\ought to tell your l/ordship# ./ 11 1 19 2930 1 1 a 11 so that "^n\othing# / 11 1 19 2940 1 1 a 11 is . is to be ^h\idden# / 11 1 19 2950 1 1 a 11 from "^\our s/ide# - / 11 1 19 2960 1 1 a 11 that ^[dhi] !pl\aintiffs suppl/ied# / 11 1 19 2970 1 1 a 11 "^c\ertain st/atements# / 11 1 19 2980 1 1 a 11 "^t\o us# - - / 11 1 19 2990 1 1 a 11 "^s\everal {^months ag\o#}# . / 11 1 19 3000 1 1 a 11 "^\one of wh/ich# / 11 1 19 3010 1 1 a 11 was [ei] ^short st/atement# / 11 1 20 3020 1 1 a 11 ^from [dhi] "!d\octor# - / 11 1 20 3030 1 1 a 11 and mi^l=ord# / 11 1 20 3040 1 1 a 11 the ^statement - pro:vided by "!th\em# . / 11 1 20 3050 1 1 a 11 spe^c\ifically# / 11 1 20 3060 1 1 a 11 ^said !these w\ords# . / 11 1 20 3070 1 1 a 11 she ^t\elephoned# / 11 1 20 3080 1 1 a 11 ^during the S/unday# / 11 1 20 3090 1 1 a 11 a^bout !thr\ee p/m# / 11 1 20 3100 1 1 a 11 and her ^speech 'seemed sl\urred# - / 11 1 20 3110 1 1 a 11 and ^s\o on# - - - / 11 1 20 3120 1 1 a 11 mi^l=ord# / 11 1 20 3130 1 1 a 11 ^I can "!ch\eck# / 11 1 20 3140 1 1 a 11 if your ^lordship . thinks it h=elpful# / 11 1 20 3150 1 1 a 11 the ex"^act d\ate# / 11 1 20 3160 1 1 a 11 but ^it was !many m\onths {ag\o#}# . / 11 1 20 3170 1 1 a 11 that ^that st/atement# / 11 1 20 3180 1 1 a 11 was sup^pl\ied to us# / 11 1 20 3190 1 1 c 11 well I`d ^like you to have 'found \out *please#* / 11 1 20 3200 1 1 a 11 *^y\es#* / 11 1 20 3210 1 1 a 11 ^c\ertainly# / 11 1 20 3220 1 1 a 11 I`ll ^find out the ex!\act 'date# - - - / 11 1 21 3230 1 1 a 11 mi^l=ord# . / 11 1 21 3240 1 1 a 11 ^my . so!l\icitor# . / 11 1 21 3250 1 1 a 11 ^if I !may - !b\ear with ((you))# / 11 1 21 3260 1 1 a 11 if your ^lordship would !b\/ear with 'me# / 11 1 21 3270 1 1 a 11 ^he will have to res\earch# *- - -* / 11 1 21 3280 1 1 c 11 *^yes of !c\ourse#* / 11 1 21 3290 1 1(a 11 ((his)) ^f\ile# . / 11 1 21 3300 1 1 a 11 for the ex^act d\ate# - - - / 11 1 21 3310 1 2 c 11 well I`d ^like to 'know what you`re ":s\aying / 11 1 21 3310 1 1 c 11 a'bout th/is# . / 11 1 21 3320 1 1 c 11 [?] are you ^s\aying# / 11 1 21 3330 1 1 c 11 that [@] . the ^doctor`s recoll\ection# / 11 1 21 3340 1 1 c 11 was com^pletely wr/ong# . / 11 1 21 3350 1 1 c 11 or that ^p\/ossibly# / 11 1 21 3360 1 1 c 11 ^he !got con!f\used# / 11 1 21 3370 1 1 c 11 with an^other !p\atient# / 11 1 21 3380 1 1 b 11 ^I can !only th=ink# . / 11 1 21 3390 1 1 b 11 my ^l/ord# / 11 1 21 3400 1 2 b 11 ((that)) it [k] ^could have been . :one of 'those / 11 1 21 3400 1 1 b 11 'two th\ings# - - - / 11 1 22 3410 1 1 c 11 were you ^with your m\other# / 11 1 22 3420 1 1 c 12 the ^whole . ^whole of that aftern/oon# / 11 1 22 3430 1 1 c 20 *((2 to 3 sylls))* / 11 1 22 3440 1 1 b 11 *^yes I !w\as* (({my ^l\ord#}#)) - / 11 1 22 3450 1 1 c 11 [?] ^not 'out of the 'room at /all# / 11 1 22 3460 1 1 b 11 ^I . !don`t 'think I :left the 'room at \all# / 11 1 22 3470 1 1 c 11 and you`re ^quite c\/ertain# / 11 1 22 3480 1 1 c 11 that your ^mother 'never t=ele'phoned# . / 11 1 22 3490 1 1 c 11 the ^d\/octor# / 11 1 22 3500 1 1 b 11 ^I am !quite c\ertain# / 11 1 22 3510 1 1 c 11 did she ^tele'phone /anybody# / 11 1 22 3520 1 1 b 11 ^n\o . {my ^l\ord#}# - - - / 11 1 22 3530 1 1 a 11 ^did "you t/elephone {the ^d/octor#}# . / 11 1 22 3540 1 1 b 11 ^n\o# . / 11 1 23 3550 1 1 a 11 are ^you s/ure# . / 11 1 23 3560 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# / 11 1 23 3570 1 1 b 11 ^not on th\at d/ay# / 11 1 23 3580 1 1 b 11 my ^w\ife did# - - - / 11 1 23 3590 1 1 a 11 ^your sol\/icitors# - - / 11 1 23 3600 1 1 a 11 ^furnished a st/atement# / 11 1 23 3610 1 1 a 11 ^((made)) !by "y\/ou# - / 11 1 23 3620 1 1 a 11 ^to . ![dhi:] de!f\endant`s {so^l\icitors#}# / 11 1 23 3630 1 1 b 11 *^y\es#* / 11 1 23 3640 1 1(a 11 *. ((is))* ^that with:in your kn/owledge# - / 11 1 23 3650 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# / 11 1 23 3660 1 1 a 11 you ^((kn\ow)) 'that# . / 11 1 23 3670 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# / 11 1 23 3680 1 1 a 11 ^[\m]# . / 11 1 23 3690 1 1 a 11 ^did !you kn/ow# / 11 1 23 3700 1 1 a 11 that ^in . "!th\at st/atement# - / 11 1 23 3710 1 1 a 11 ^furnished by !your so:l\icitor# - / 11 1 23 3720 1 1 a 11 ^to the de!f\/endant`s# . / 11 1 24 3730 1 1 a 11 ^it`s st\ated# . / 11 1 24 3740 1 1 a 11 ^both \Elsie and /I# / 11 1 24 3750 1 1 a 11 had sug^gested this to m=other# / 11 1 24 3760 1 1 a 11 before "^/\I phoned her d/octor# / 11 1 24 3770 1 1 a 11 ^who was /out# . / 11 1 24 3780 1 1 a 11 but - ar^ranged with the re:c\/eptionist# / 11 1 24 3790 1 1 a 11 that I`d . ^phone him :early next :m\orning# / 11 1 24 3800 1 1 a 11 from my ^h\ome# / 11 1 24 3810 1 1 a 11 ^this !I d\id# . / 11 1 24 3820 1 1 b 11 ^that is !s\o# / 11 1 24 3830 1 1 b 11 but ^that was :=on# . / 11 1 24 3840 1 1 b 11 the ^Th\/ursday# - / 11 1 24 3850 1 1 b 11 [@:] be^f\ore# - / 11 1 24 3860 1 1 a 11 ^y/es# - / 11 1 24 3870 1 1 a 11 ((but)) "^that 'would . acc/ount# / 11 1 24 3880 1 1 a 11 for ^him !bringing . [dhi] . :d\/etails# / 11 1 24 3890 1 1 a 11 of [dhi] . ^n\ursing-'home# - / 11 1 24 3900 1 1 b 11 [@:] - ^w/ell# / 11 1 24 3910 1 1 b 11 ^not !n\/ecessarily# / 11 1 24 3920 1 1 b 11 ^n\o# / 11 1 24 3930 1 1 b 11 I ^phoned h=im# . / 11 1 25 3940 1 1 b 11 ^on . [dhi:] . !Friday :m\orning# . / 11 1 25 3950 1 1 b 11 and ^t\old him# / 11 1 25 3960 1 1 b 11 I ^wanted 'mother to 'go into a !n\urs*ing-:h/ome#*/ 11 1 25 3970 1 1 a 11 *^y\es#* / 11 1 25 3980 1 1(b 11 and the ^doctor s=aid# . / 11 1 25 3990 1 1 b 11 ^he !thought it was !not n/eces'sary# / 11 1 25 4000 1 1 b 11 at ^\all# / 11 1 25 4010 1 1 a 11 ((yes)) ^qu\ite 'right# . / 11 1 25 4020 1 1 a 11 you ^s=ee# / 11 1 25 4030 1 1 a 11 ^what I`m ( . coughs) 'asking is :th=is# . / 11 1 25 4040 1 1 a 11 ^your suggestion /is# / 11 1 25 4050 1 1 a 11 that ^it was your "!wife`s ph\one m/essage# . / 11 1 25 4060 1 1 a 11 that ^caused the d/octor# / 11 1 25 4070 1 1 a 11 to ^bring d\etails# / 11 1 25 4080 1 1 a 11 of the ^n\ursing-'homes# / 11 1 25 4090 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# / 11 1 25 4100 1 1 b 11 I ^think it w\as# / 11 1 26 4110 1 1 a 11 ^w\ell# . / 11 1 26 4120 1 1 a 11 ^you`d ph/oned# / 11 1 26 4130 1 1 a 11 the ^day be"!f\ore {a^b\out it#}# / 11 1 26 4140 1 1 b 11 ^I`d 'phoned the 'day bef/ore# / 11 1 26 4150 1 2 b 11 and . the ^doctor 'said it 'wasn`t / 11 1 26 4150 1 1 b 11 !n\ecessary# - - - / 11 1 26 4160 1 1 a 11 ^y/\es# / 11 1 26 4170 1 1 a 11 ( . clears throat) - - - you ^s\ee# / 11 1 26 4180 1 1 a 11 ^I sug!g\est# - / 11 1 26 4190 1 1 a 11 ^Mr P/otter# / 11 1 26 4200 1 1 a 11 ^quite pl/ainly# / 11 1 26 4210 1 1 a 11 that . ^your !m\other# / 11 1 26 4220 1 1 a 11 ^telephoned the :d/octor# . / 11 1 26 4230 1 1 a 11 and she ^was in a 'state of in!toxi!c\ation# / 11 1 26 4240 1 1 a 11 and ^it was a'bout !three o`!cl\ock# - / 11 1 26 4250 1 1 b 11 ^I em!phatically :s\ay# / 11 1 26 4260 1 1 b 11 that ^my !mother was "!n\ot# / 11 1 26 4270 1 1 b 11 in a [s] a ^state of in!toxic/ation# / 11 1 26 4280 1 1 b 11 she ^knew ex"!\actly 'what she was :d/oing# . / 11 1 27 4290 1 1 b 11 she was a "^v\ery de'termined w/oman# / 11 1 27 4300 1 1 b 11 and she ^did 'not !ph\one the :d=octor# / 11 1 27 4310 1 1 b 11 the ^whole 'time 'I was 'there that 'aftern\oon# / 11 1 27 4320 1 1 a 11 there`s . ^n\o d/oubt# / 11 1 27 4330 1 1 a 11 that the ^t/\ime# . / 11 1 27 4340 1 1 a 11 that . "^y=ou# / 11 1 27 4350 1 1 a 11 "^r=ead# / 11 1 27 4360 1 1 a 11 the ^w\ill# / 11 1 27 4370 1 1 a 11 ^t\o 'her# - - / 11 1 27 4380 1 2 a 11 ^was the !time 'she 'gave her ap:pr\oval {^\of / 11 1 27 4380 1 1 a 11 it#}# . / 11 1 27 4390 1 1 a 11 ^w\asn`t it# - / 11 1 27 4400 1 1 b 11 ^y=es# / 11 1 27 4410 1 1 a 11 ^and to !be f/air# / 11 1 27 4420 1 1 a 11 ^when 'she "!s\/igned 'it# . / 11 1 27 4430 1 1 a 11 a^bout 'two and a 'half hours l\ater# - - / 11 1 27 4440 1 1 a 11 it ^wasn`t 'read \over to her# - / 11 1 28 4450 1 1 b 11 it ^wasn`t 'read ag/ain *to 'her*# / 11 1 28 4460 1 1 b 11 ^n\o# . / 11 1 28 4470 1 1 a 11 *((^n/o#))* / 11 1 28 4480 1 1 a 11 the po^sition b/eing# . / 11 1 28 4490 1 1 a 11 ^that 'when she !s\/igned 'it# . / 11 1 28 4500 1 1 a 11 she be^l\ieved# / 11 1 28 4510 1 1 a 11 she was ^s\igning a d/ocument# / 11 1 28 4520 1 1 a 11 ^which had been 'read 'over to h\er# . / 11 1 28 4530 1 1 a 11 ^two 'hours be'fore by y\ou# - - / 11 1 28 4540 1 1 b 11 she ^kn\ew she was 'signing the *d/ocument# / 11 1 28 4550 1 1 b 12 she ^had it .* she ^had it her!s\elf# / 11 1 28 4560 1 1 a 11 *((^1 s\yll 'that#)) / 11 1 28 4570 1 1 a 11 ^qu\ite 'right#* / 11 1 28 4580 1 1 a 11 ^y\es# . / 11 1 28 4590 1 1 a 11 ^that`s r/ight# . / 11 1 28 4600 1 1 a 11 ^so that - 'her "!m\/ind# . / 11 1 28 4610 1 1 a 11 ^when she "!s\/igned it# . / 11 1 28 4620 1 1 a 11 was ^g\/eared# / 11 1 28 4630 1 1 a 11 to ^what . had 'been !r\/ead to 'her# / 11 1 28 4640 1 1 a 11 ^two 'hours be:f\ore# - - - / 11 1 29 4650 1 1 b 11 ^w\ell# . / 11 1 29 4660 1 1 b 11 she ^kn/\ew# . / 11 1 29 4670 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# - / 11 1 29 4680 1 1 a 11 and ^\I sug'gest# / 11 1 29 4690 1 1 a 11 it`s ^that !very !t\/ime# / 11 1 29 4700 1 1 a 11 that ^she s\/igned 'it# - / 11 1 29 4710 1 1 a 11 that ^she was 'under in!toxi!c\ation# - / 11 1 29 4720 1 1 b 11 well ^that is {com"!pl\etely} wr\ong# - / 11 1 29 4730 1 1 a 11 and that ^sh\e# / 11 1 29 4740 1 1 a 11 was in ^f\act# . / 11 1 29 4750 1 1 a 11 ^having "that w\ill# / 11 1 29 4760 1 1 a 11 ^read to 'her by ":y\/ou# - / 11 1 29 4770 1 1 a 11 ^only a !v\ery# / 11 1 29 4780 1 1 a 11 ^few m/oments# / 11 1 29 4790 1 1 a 11 be^fore the !d\octor# - / 11 1 29 4800 1 1 a 11 re^ceived a !ph\one 'call# / 11 1 29 4810 1 1 a 11 ^from !h=er# . / 11 1 29 4820 1 1 a 11 "^in a 'state of in'toxic\ation# . / 11 1 29 4830 1 1 b 11 ^that is com!pletely wr\ong# / 11 1 29 4840 1 1 b 11 ^my 'mother did "!not 'make a :ph\one 'call# / 11 1 29 4850 1 1 b 11 ^on 'that d/ay# / 11 1 30 4860 1 1 b 11 ^to the d\octor# . / 11 1 30 4870 1 1 b 11 ^that 'aftern\oon# . / 11 1 30 4880 1 1 b 11 ^that 'I kn\ow# / 11 1 30 4890 1 1 a 11 [dhi:] ^st/\atement# . / 11 1 30 4900 1 1 a 11 of the ^d\octor# . / 11 1 30 4910 1 1 a 11 ((^th=ink#)) . / 11 1 30 4920 1 1 a 11 ^which was !s\ent# - / 11 1 30 4930 1 1 a 11 ^by !your sol\icitors# / 11 1 30 4940 1 1 a 11 to the de"^f\endant`s sol/icitors# - / 11 1 30 4950 1 1 a 11 ^did you s/ee it# - / 11 1 30 4960 1 1 b 11 I ^[t=@ul]# / 11 1 30 4970 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# / 11 1 30 4980 1 1 b 11 I ^d\id# / 11 1 30 4990 1 1 a 11 ^y=es# / 11 1 30 5000 1 1 a 21 ^just - . *((2 to 3 sylls))* **[@] ((1 syll))** / 11 1 30 5010 1 1 c 11 *is it* ^d/ated {Mr ^Sm/ith#}# / 11 1 30 5020 1 1 c 11 ((of **^c=ourse))** 'I 'have# . / 11 1 30 5030 1 1 c 11 ^is it d/ated# / 11 1 31 5040 1 1 a 11 ^n\o mi'lord# / 11 1 31 5050 1 1 a 11 it ^\isn`t# - / 11 1 31 5060 1 1 a 11 ^it is 'not . d\ated# - / 11 1 31 5070 1 1 a 11 but per^haps he could s/ee# / 11 1 31 5080 1 1 a 11 it`s a . ^ph\otostat c/opy# . / 11 1 31 5090 1 1 a 11 [t] so ((that)) there`s ^no [a] . 'ambig\uity# / 11 1 31 5100 1 1 a 11 "^what\ever# - - - / 11 1 31 5110 1 1 c 11 I ^think 'you`re ent/itled# / 11 1 31 5120 1 1 c 11 to ^call for the o!r\iginal# / 11 1 31 5130 1 1 c 11 if you ^w/ant to# . / 11 1 31 5140 1 1 a 12 ((mi^lord I)) . ^y\es# / 11 1 31 5150 1 1 a 11 ^c\ertainly# / 11 1 31 5160 1 1 a 20 I *((2 to 3 sylls))* / 11 1 31 5170 1 1 c 11 *^that 'may be* d/ated# - - - / 11 1 31 5180 1 1 d 11 [@m] ^my . in!structing sol/icitor# / 11 1 31 5190 1 1 d 11 ^has 'gone 'to :phone [dhi:] . !d\octor# / 11 1 31 5200 1 1 d 20 [@] *((6 to 7 sylls))* / 11 1 32 5210 1 1 c 11 *well I ^didn`t 'say the* d\octor# / 11 1 32 5220 1 1 c 11 was to ^come 'forthw/ith# - / 11 1 32 5230 1 2 c 11 [? w@w@?] he ^seems to have :acted 'rather / 11 1 32 5230 1 1 c 11 pre!c\ipitately# - / 11 1 32 5240 1 1 c 11 I ^said I would :enter"!t\ain {a re^qu\est#}# - / 11 1 32 5250 1 1 c 11 ((to)) ^call . the d/octor#;*-* -; / 11 1 32 5260 1 1 d 11 *^y/es#* / 11 1 32 5270 1 1(c 11 be^c=ause [@]# . / 11 1 32 5280 1 1 c 11 [? dhi: ?] ad^dition of an ad!j\ournment# / 11 1 32 5290 1 1 c 11 you ^may 'find :onerous as to c\ost# / 11 1 32 5300 1 1 c 11 but I ^won`t disc\uss 'that# / 11 1 32 5310 1 1 c 11 for the ^m\oment# - - / 11 1 32 5320 1 1 a 11 mi^l=ord# / 11 1 32 5330 1 1 a 11 of ^c/ourse# / 11 1 32 5340 1 1 a 11 there ^is an!\other m/atter# / 11 1 33 5350 1 1 a 11 which your ^lordship !m\ay think# / 11 1 33 5360 1 1 a 11 "^m\ight h/elp# . / 11 1 33 5370 1 2 a 11 is that . that . ^as 'I was re:ceiving as"!s\ent in/ 11 1 33 5370 1 1 a 11 'cross-ex'amination# / 11 1 33 5380 1 1 a 11 ^I wasn`t /anxious# / 11 1 33 5390 1 1 a 11 to ^get [dhi] . 'medical . "!c\ards# / 11 1 33 5400 1 1 a 11 ^from the !m\inistry# . / 11 1 33 5410 1 1 a 11 ^which re!v\ealed {ap^p\arently#}# / 11 1 33 5420 1 1 a 11 or ^w\ould have# / 11 1 33 5430 1 1 a 11 ac^cording to the d/octor# . / 11 1 33 5440 1 1 a 11 the ^t\imes# - - - / 11 1 33 5450 1 1 a 11 and ^these !m\essages# - / 11 1 33 5460 1 1 c 11 well the ^d\octor# / 11 1 33 5470 1 1 c 11 wasn`t ^ch\allenged *{^y\ou 'say#}#* / 11 1 33 5480 2 1 c 21 but ^I shall !want / 11 1 33 5490 1 1 a 11 *^n\o#* - / 11 1 33 5500 1 1 a 11 ^n\o mi_lord# . / 11 1 33 5480 1 1(c 11 to go :\into 'this# - - / 11 1 33 5510 1 1 c 11 let`s ^take 'one thing at a t\ime# - - - / 11 1 34 5520 1 1 a 11 mi^l=ord# / 11 1 34 5530 1 1 a 11 ^may I . \answer# / 11 1 34 5540 1 1 a 11 "^one . m\atter# / 11 1 34 5550 1 1 a 11 to ^help your l/ordship# . / 11 1 34 5560 1 1 a 11 I ^told your l/ordship# / 11 1 34 5570 1 1 a 11 that ^we were [s] . !f\urnished# / 11 1 34 5580 1 1 a 11 ^w\ith these st/atements# / 11 1 34 5590 1 1 a 11 and that I ^checked the ex!\act 'date# / 11 1 34 5600 1 1 a 11 but it was ^many m\onths a'go# *.* / 11 1 34 5610 1 1 c 11 *^y\es#* / 11 1 34 5620 1 2(a 11 it in ^fact 'is [dhi] . !third of De'cember / 11 1 34 5620 1 1(a 11 :nineteen 'sixty-f\ive# - - / 11 1 34 5630 1 1 c 21 ^third of . / 11 1 34 5640 1 1 a 11 De^c\em*ber#* / 11 1 34 5650 1 1 c 11 *De*^c\ember# / 11 1 35 5660 1 1 a 11 mi^lord y\es# / 11 1 35 5670 1 1 a 11 ^nineteen 'sixty-!f\ive# - - - / 11 1 35 5680 1 1 a 11 and in^d=eed# / 11 1 35 5690 1 1 a 11 there ^were !many st/atements# / 11 1 35 5700 2 1 a 22 mi^lord about - - - *.* . / 11 1 35 5710 1 1 ? 20 *((2 sylls))* / 11 1 35 5700 1 1(a 12 of ^\one of 'which# / 11 1 35 5720 1 1 a 11 was ((a)) ^statement by 'Doctor F\ell# - - - / 11 1 35 5730 1 1 a 11 well ^n/ow# - - - / 11 1 35 5740 1 1 a 11 the ^document you 'have in fr/ont of 'you# / 11 1 35 5750 1 1 a 11 is a ^photo . c/opy# / 11 1 35 5760 1 1 a 11 of a ^statement 'sent by :your sol\/icitors# / 11 1 35 5770 1 1 a 11 to [dhi] de^f\endant`s so_licitors# . / 11 1 35 5780 1 1 a 11 ^had you s\een that# / 11 1 35 5790 1 1 b 11 ^y=es# - / 11 1 35 5800 1 1 a 11 ^when did you 'first s\ee it# - / 11 1 36 5810 1 1 b 11 well I ^wouldn`t 'like to 'say !wh\/en# / 11 1 36 5820 1 1 b 11 but I ^have !s\een it# - / 11 1 36 5830 1 1 a 11 ^y\es# / 11 1 36 5840 1 1 a 11 ^\once# . / 11 1 36 5850 1 1 a 11 put it ^this [w=eis]# . / 11 1 36 5860 1 1 a 11 be^f\ore {this ^tr\ial {^st\arted#}#}# . / 11 1 36 5870 1 1 b 11 ^oh y\es# / 11 1 36 5880 1 1 a 11 some ^m\onths a'go# / 11 1 36 5890 1 1 b 11 ^some m\onths ag/o# / 11 1 36 5900 1 1 b 11 *^y\es#* / 11 1 36 5910 1 1 a 11 *and* "^y\ou 'knew th/en# . / 11 1 36 5920 1 1 a 11 that the ^doctor was s/aying# - / 11 1 36 5930 1 1 a 11 that ^your 'mother ph/oned 'him# / 11 1 36 5940 1 1 a 11 on ^that 'very !S\unday# . / 11 1 36 5950 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# . / 11 1 36 5960 1 1 a 11 the ^Sunday the !w\ill was 'made# / 11 1 37 5970 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# / 11 1 37 5980 1 1 b 21 and I ^*told* / 11 1 37 5990 1 1(a 11 *a^bout* 'three o`!cl\ock# . / 11 1 37 6000 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# / 11 1 37 6010 1 1 a 11 at a ^t\ime# / 11 1 37 6020 1 1 a 11 when ^you were 'in the !h\ouse# / 11 1 37 6030 1 1 b 11 ^y=es# - / 11 1 37 6040 1 1 a 11 and that ^he was . s/aying# / 11 1 37 6050 1 1 a 11 her ^speech _seemed !sl\urred# / 11 1 37 6060 1 1 b 11 ^y=es# - - / 11 1 37 6070 1 1 b 11 and I ^t\old my so:l=icitor# / 11 1 37 6080 1 1 b 11 that ^this was !wr\ong# . / 11 1 37 6090 1 1 a 11 you ^d\id# / 11 1 37 6100 1 1 b 11 "^y\es# - - / 11 1 37 6110 1 1 b 11 I ^d\id# . / 11 1 37 6120 1 1 b 11 ^at the !t\ime# - - - / 11 1 37 6130 1 1 b 11 and ^so did my !w\ife# / 11 1 37 6140 1 1 b 11 because my "^w\ife _phoned the _doctor# - - - / 11 1 37 6150 1 1 b 12 ^and that !he she ^phoned the d/octor# / 11 1 38 6160 1 1 b 11 ^at my 'mother`s re!qu\est# - - / 11 1 38 6170 1 1 a 11 ^did you _kn\ow# . / 11 1 38 6180 1 1 a 11 that the ^doctor had t\old# - - / 11 1 38 6190 1 1 a 11 ^Mr Sp\ackman# . / 11 1 38 6200 1 1 a 11 the ^day !\after [dhi]# - / 11 1 38 6210 1 1 a 11 ^f\/uneral# - / 11 1 38 6220 1 1 a 11 that your ^m\other# . / 11 1 38 6230 1 1 a 11 ^was in 'his o'pinion dr\unk# - - / 11 1 38 6240 1 1 a 11 at ^three o`clock in the /afternoon# / 11 1 38 6250 1 1 b 11 ^n\o# . / 11 1 38 6260 1 1 b 11 I ^don`t think the 'doctor !s\aid that# - - - / 11 1 38 6270 1 1 a 11 ^w=ell# . / 11 1 38 6280 1 2 a 12 ( . coughs) no ^doubt [dhi] . my ^l\/ord will / 11 1 38 6280 1 1 a 12 'have# . / 11 1 38 6290 1 1 a 11 the ex^act 'words of the d/octor# / 11 1 38 6300 1 1 a 11 but ^my recoll/ection is# / 11 1 38 6310 1 1 a 11 that he a^gr/\eed# . / 11 1 38 6320 1 1 a 11 that he ^had !s\aid 'words# / 11 1 38 6330 1 1 a 11 to ^that eff/ect# - / 11 1 39 6340 1 1 a 11 ^to Mr Sp/ackman# / 11 1 39 6350 1 1 a 11 the ^day !after the !f\uneral# - - - / 11 1 39 6360 1 1 a 11 mi^lord I !h\aven`t a n=ote# / 11 1 39 6370 1 2 a 11 but I ^have a 'recol'lection of "!p\utting it {to / 11 1 39 6370 1 1 a 11 ((the *^d\octor))#}#* / 11 1 39 6380 1 1 c 11 *((oh* ^y\es# / 11 1 39 6390 1 1 c 12 from ^what [@])) ^my 'note is :th\is# . / 11 1 39 6400 1 1 c 11 I ^saw Mr Sp\ackman# / 11 1 39 6410 1 1 c 11 the ^day 'after the f\/uneral# *-* / 11 1 39 6420 2 1 c 21 I ^don`t re'call / 11 1 39 6430 1 1 ? 11 *((^y=es#))* / 11 1 39 6420 1 1(c 11 s\aying# / 11 1 39 6440 1 2 c 11 that the de^ceased was 'drinking for !three / 11 1 39 6440 1 1 c 11 "!d\/ays# - / 11 1 39 6450 1 1 c 11 I ^s\aid# . / 11 1 39 6460 1 1 c 11 ^on - !S\/unday# / 11 1 39 6470 1 1 c 11 that ^she - 'had dr\unk# / 11 1 39 6480 1 1 c 11 or ^was dr/unk# . / 11 1 39 6490 1 1 c 11 and . [@] . ^couldn`t . 'make a 'will :th\en# - - -/ 11 1 40 6500 1 1 c 11 ^this ((is)) the 'doctor`s /evi*dence#* / 11 1 40 6510 1 2 a 11 *[j@]* . did you ^know the _doctor had sp\oken to / 11 1 40 6510 1 1 a 11 Mr Sp/ackman# / 11 1 40 6520 1 1 a 11 the ^day after [dhi] - - f/uneral# / 11 1 40 6530 1 1 b 11 [@] ^n\o# . / 11 1 40 6540 1 1 b 11 at ^l\east# / 11 1 40 6550 1 1 b 11 I ^don`t rec\all . {^having kn\own so#}# - - - / 11 1 40 6560 1 2 c 12 well you ^[hu] did you ^hear his 'evidence / 11 1 40 6560 1 1 c 12 *((!y\esterday))#* / 11 1 40 6570 1 1 b 11 *oh I ^heard* it :y\esterday# / 11 1 40 6580 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# - - - / 11 1 40 6590 1 1 a 11 so he`s ^wrong a'bout :th\at# / 11 1 40 6600 1 1 a 11 as ^w\ell# - - / 11 1 40 6610 1 1 b 11 ((and)) my ^mother was n\ot {^dr\unk#}# - / 11 1 41 6620 1 1 b 11 ^several 'people in the :h\ouse# / 11 1 41 6630 1 1 b 11 will have "^s\aid 'that to you# - - - / 11 1 41 6640 1 1 a 11 ^w\ell# . / 11 1 41 6650 1 1 a 11 you ^say 'several p/eople# . / 11 1 41 6660 1 1 a 11 ^who was 'in the h\ouse# / 11 1 41 6670 1 1 a 11 a^part from 'you and your w\ife# - / 11 1 41 6680 1 1 b 11 [?@ ?@] ((at)) ^which d\ay# . / 11 1 41 6690 1 2 a 11 ^on the time when the :doctor 'says your . 'mother / 11 1 41 6690 1 1 a 11 was dr\unk# . / 11 1 41 6700 1 1 a 11 *at ^thr\ee ((o`clock))#* / 11 1 41 6710 1 1 b 11 *^on the !S\/unday#* . / 11 1 41 6720 1 1 a 11 ^y\es# / 11 1 41 6730 1 1 b 11 ((or)) . ^on the !S\unday# / 11 1 41 6740 1 1 a 11 at ^three o`cl\ock# - / 11 1 42 6750 1 1 b 11 [@:] . ^Captain and 'Mrs K/ay# / 11 1 42 6760 1 1 b 11 ^and . 'Miss McC\arthy# / 11 1 42 6770 1 1 a 11 ^w\ell# / 11 1 42 6780 1 1 a 11 ^Captain and Mrs K/ay# / 11 1 42 6790 1 1 a 11 ^lived in a . !fl\at# / 11 1 42 6800 1 1 a 11 on their ^\own# / 11 1 42 6810 1 1 b 11 ^y=es# . / 11 1 42 6820 1 1 a 11 and "^they didn`t c/ome 'down# / 11 1 42 6830 1 1 a 11 un^til . !after !t\ea# / 11 1 42 6840 1 1 a 11 ^d\id 'they# . / 11 1 42 6850 1 1 b 11 ^n/o# . / 11 1 42 6860 1 1 a 11 ^some time be'tween !tea and !ch\urch# . / 11 1 42 6870 1 1 b 11 ^y=es# - / 11 1 42 6880 1 1 a 11 ^s=o# / 11 1 42 6890 1 1 a 11 ( . coughs) - there`s ^only . \/Elsie# / 11 1 42 6900 1 1 a 11 and ^your !w\ife# / 11 1 43 6910 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# - - - / 11 1 43 6920 1 1 a 11 did you ^{s/ee} a gl/ass# / 11 1 43 6930 1 1 a 11 ^near [dhi] br/andy 'bottle# - - - / 11 1 43 6940 1 1 b 11 ^mother h\ad# . / 11 1 43 6950 1 1 b 11 ^one or tw\o 'medicine gl/asses# / 11 1 43 6960 1 2 b 13 on the ^s\ide . of 'her - ((a^bout)) on a . / 11 1 43 6960 1 1 b 13 ^t\able# / 11 1 43 6970 1 1 b 11 by the ^side of her b\ed# - - - / 11 1 43 6980 1 1 a 11 ^did you "!\offer her br/andy# / 11 1 43 6990 1 1 b 11 ^{n\o} I did n\ot# - - - / 11 1 43 7000 1 1 a 11 ^n=ow# / 11 1 43 7010 1 1 a 11 ( - - coughs) - - - she ^s\igned the w/ill# . / 11 1 43 7020 1 1 a 11 ^did . !that . 'tire her \out# - - - / 11 1 43 7030 1 1 b 11 ^n/\o# . / 11 1 43 7040 1 1 b 11 it ^d\idn`t# / 11 1 43 7050 1 1 b 11 [@] in ^fact !\after she s/igned# / 11 1 43 7060 1 1 b 11 ^she - [@:] !talked to Mrs K/ay# . / 11 1 44 7070 1 1 b 11 [@:m - ?] she ^s\aid that# . / 11 1 44 7080 1 2 b 11 [?:] that . we were ^going to 'get her into a / 11 1 44 7080 1 1 b 11 :n/ursing-'home# . / 11 1 44 7090 1 1 b 11 [@:m] - - she ^spoke a'bout her h/air# - - - / 11 1 44 7100 1 1 b 11 I re^member !th\/ose# / 11 1 44 7110 1 1 b 11 *dis^t\inctly#* / 11 1 44 7120 1 1 a 11 *^after* you`d 'read it :\over to h/er# . / 11 1 44 7130 1 1 a 11 ^that`s [@z] a'bout 'half past "!tw\o# . / 11 1 44 7140 1 1 a 11 she ^had a !r\est# . / 11 1 44 7150 1 1 a 11 ^d/idn`t she# / 11 1 44 7160 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# / 11 1 44 7170 1 1 b 11 we ^b\oth 'had a 'rest# / 11 1 44 7180 1 1 b 11 *^y\es#* / 11 1 44 7190 1 1 a 11 *what* she ^went to sl\eep# / 11 1 44 7200 1 1 a 11 ^d/id she# / 11 1 44 7210 1 1 b 11 she ^went to sl\eep# / 11 1 44 7220 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# / 11 1 44 7230 1 1 a 11 for a^bout !two h\ours# / 11 1 44 7240 1 1 b 11 ^well n\o# / 11 1 44 7250 1 1 b 11 she ^d\idn`t# . / 11 1 44 7260 1 1 b 11 she ^didn`t sl\eep all the t/ime# / 11 1 45 7270 1 1 b 11 ^we 'sort of d\/ozed# / 11 1 45 7280 1 1 b 11 and . ^t\alked# / 11 1 45 7290 1 1 b 11 and ^d\/ozed# - / 11 1 45 7300 1 1 b 11 un^til we had t\ea# - / 11 1 45 7310 1 2 b 11 till my ^wife 'brought us some :tea a'gain / 11 1 45 7310 1 1 b 11 a"!b\out# - - / 11 1 45 7320 1 1 b 11 oh ^I don`t kn\ow# / 11 1 45 7330 1 1 b 11 ^half past f/our or 'so# - - - / 11 1 45 7340 1 1 a 11 and [@] ^you went :up to 'Captain K/ay# - / 11 1 45 7350 1 1 b 11 ^y=es# - - - / 11 1 45 7360 1 1 a 11 ^he of c=ourse is# . / 11 1 45 7370 1 1 a 11 ^hard of h\earing# / 11 1 45 7380 1 1 a 11 ^\isn`t he# / 11 1 45 7390 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# - / 11 1 45 7400 1 1 a 11 and him^s\elf# / 11 1 45 7410 1 1 a 11 ( - coughs) . ^not very "!f\/irm# - - - / 11 1 45 7420 1 1 a 11 in him^s\elf# - - / 11 1 46 7430 1 1 b 11 [@m] - ^by not . very f\irm# - / 11 1 46 7440 1 1 a 11 [@] he`s he`s a ^fr\ail old 'gentleman# . / 11 1 46 7450 1 1 b 11 ^\oh 'well# / 11 1 46 7460 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# / 11 1 46 7470 1 1 b 12 he`s ^[@u?] he`s ^\/old# / 11 1 46 7480 1 1 b 11 he`s ^{\eighty years} !\old# - - / 11 1 46 7490 1 1 a 11 ^s=ee# - - - / 11 1 46 7500 1 1 a 11 the ^old l\/ady# / 11 1 46 7510 1 1 a 11 your ^m\other# / 11 1 46 7520 1 1 a 11 ^did !not \ask# - - / 11 1 46 7530 1 1 a 11 the ^K\ays# / 11 1 46 7540 1 1 a 11 to ^witness her s/ignature# / 11 1 46 7550 1 1 a 11 ^d\id she# - / 11 1 46 7560 1 1 b 11 ^yes she d\id# . / 11 1 46 7570 1 1 a 11 ^d/id 'she# / 11 1 46 7580 1 1 b 11 ^yes she d\id# - - / 11 1 46 7590 1 1 b 11 I`m ^s\ure she 'did# - . / 11 1 46 7600 1 1 b 11 I`m ^sure she [sh\ed]# . / 11 1 46 7610 1 1 b 11 ^s\aid# / 11 1 46 7620 1 1 b 11 to ^Mrs K/ay# . / 11 1 46 7630 1 2 b 11 I ^want you to 'witness my . 'signature to 'my / 11 1 46 7630 1 1 b 11 w\ill# . / 11 1 47 7640 1 1 b 11 I`m - I`m "^c\/ertain# / 11 1 47 7650 1 1 b 11 that she ^said those w\ords# - / 11 1 47 7660 1 1 a 11 very ^g/ood# / 11 1 47 7670 1 1 a 11 ^are you !c/ertain# / 11 1 47 7680 1 1 a 11 that [@] - she ^s\aid# / 11 1 47 7690 1 2 a 12 I`m ^going [t] ^after she`d - 'done "!\one [s] 'lot/ 11 1 47 7690 1 1 a 12 of s/ignatures# / 11 1 47 7700 1 1 a 11 I`m ^g\oing to 'do it ag/ain# / 11 1 47 7710 1 1 a 11 as I ^don`t 'want there to 'be any tr\ouble# . / 11 1 47 7720 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# / 11 1 47 7730 1 1 b 11 ^th=at# / 11 1 47 7740 1 1 b 11 ^mother d\id say# - - - / 11 1 47 7750 1 1 a 11 ^did she . 'speak . very m/uch# . / 11 1 47 7760 1 1 a 11 ^wh=en# / 11 1 47 7770 1 2 a 11 she was ^making . her 'signature on the / 11 1 47 7770 1 1 a 11 w/ill# - - - / 11 1 47 7780 1 1 b 11 ^n/o# - / 11 1 47 7790 1 1 b 11 she was ^s\igning it# . / 11 1 47 7800 1 2 b 11 she . she ^spoke a'bout her :p\en . not / 11 1 47 7800 1 1 b 11 w/orking# - - / 11 1 48 7810 1 1 b 12 ^and [@:] - but she ^still 'used the :same !p\/en# / 11 1 48 7820 1 1 b 11 there ^wasn`t an'other 'pen prod\uced# - - - / 11 1 48 7830 1 1 a 11 [dhi:] ^Captain K\ay# - - / 11 1 48 7840 1 1 a 11 or ^\Mrs K/ay# - - / 11 1 48 7850 1 1 a 11 ^signed [dhi] . :d\/ocument# - / 11 1 48 7860 1 1 a 11 a^bout . "!\eight m/onths# / 11 1 48 7870 1 1 a 11 ^after [dhi:] . w\ill# / 11 1 48 7880 1 1 a 11 had been ^w\itnessed# / 11 1 48 7890 1 1 a 11 ^by !h\er# . / 11 1 48 7900 1 1 a 11 ^d\idn`t she# - / 11 1 48 7910 1 1 b 12 ^[sae] ^signed 'what d\ocument# . / 11 1 48 7920 1 1 a 11 a ^d\/ocument# . / 11 1 48 7930 1 1 a 11 [s] . ^which . had been "!t\yped# / 11 1 48 7940 1 1 a 11 and ^sent to h/er# / 11 1 48 7950 1 1 a 11 ^by . !your s\ister# - - / 11 1 48 7960 1 1 b 11 well ^if you !s\ay s/o# / 11 1 49 7970 1 1 a 21 well ^that`s . *((2 to 3 sylls))* / 11 1 49 7980 1 1 c 11 *((well))* ^have a !l\ook at it# . / 11 1 49 7990 1 1 a 11 ^you s/aw it 'didn`t you# - - - / 11 1 49 8000 1 1 c 11 ^better sh\ow it _him# - - - / 11 1 49 8010 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# - - - / 11 1 49 8020 1 1 b 11 I ^did see a :photostat !c\opy of th/is# / 11 1 49 8030 1 1 a 11 ^that`s r/ight# . / 11 1 49 8040 1 1 a 11 ^quite r/ight# - - - / 11 1 49 8050 1 1 a 11 you ^saw a 'photostat :c\opy of th/at# / 11 1 49 8060 1 1 a 11 ^n=ow# / 11 1 49 8070 1 1 a 12 ( - coughs) - ^if !your - would you ^t\urn 'to# . / 11 1 49 8080 1 1 a 11 [dhi] ^last p\age# - / 11 1 49 8090 1 1 a 11 [dhi] - ^s\econd 'page of th/at 'please# - - - / 11 1 49 8100 1 1 a 11 ^there is some !t\yped p/art# *.* / 11 1 49 8110 1 1 a 11 ^h\alf-way down the 'page# / 11 1 50 8120 1 1 b 11 *^y/es#* / 11 1 50 8130 1 1(a 11 ^mother hers\elf# - - / 11 1 50 8140 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# . / 11 1 50 8150 1 1 a 11 ^f/ollow# . / 11 1 50 8160 1 1 a 11 ^that is . an :\extract# / 11 1 50 8170 1 1 a 11 from ^your - - st\/atement# . / 11 1 50 8180 1 1 a 11 sup^pl=ied# / 11 1 50 8190 1 1 a 11 ^to [dhi] . de!fendant`s so:l\icitors# / 11 1 50 8200 1 1 a 11 ^\isn`t it# / 11 1 50 8210 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# / 11 1 50 8220 1 1 b 11 it ^/is# . / 11 1 50 8230 1 1 a 11 ^m\other her'self# / 11 1 50 8240 1 1 a 11 ^\asked 'Captain and /Mrs 'Kay# / 11 1 50 8250 1 1 a 11 to ^w\itness her s/ignature# / 11 1 50 8260 1 1 a 11 she ^got her "/\own 'pen out of her h/andbag# / 11 1 50 8270 1 1 a 11 ^this wouldn`t w/ork 'properly# / 11 1 50 8280 1 1 a 11 the ^f=irst time# / 11 1 50 8290 1 1 a 11 and ^mother 'signed ag=ain# . / 11 1 51 8300 1 1 a 11 ^going 'off the 'edge of the p\age# / 11 1 51 8310 1 1 a 11 ^mother "!th\/en 'said# / 11 1 51 8320 1 1 a 11 I`m ^going to 'do it a":g\ain# / 11 1 51 8330 1 1 a 11 as I ^don`t 'want there to be any "!tr\ouble# *.* / 11 1 51 8340 1 1 a 11 I be^lieve it was th\en# / 11 1 51 8350 1 1 b 11 *^y/es#* / 11 1 51 8360 1 1 a 11 and ^s\o on# - - / 11 1 51 8370 1 1 a 11 ((you)) see the ^\answer# - / 11 1 51 8380 1 1 a 11 ^signed by :\Mrs K/ay# / 11 1 51 8390 1 1 a 11 is ^Mrs . Sk/itt# / 11 1 51 8400 1 1 a 11 did "^n\ot 'ask us# / 11 1 51 8410 1 1 a 11 to ^witness her !s\ignature# - / 11 1 51 8420 1 2 a 11 so . her ^recollection in De:cember 'nineteen / 11 1 51 8420 1 1 a 11 'sixty-f/our# . / 11 1 51 8430 1 1 a 11 is ^wr\ong /is 'it# - . / 11 1 51 8440 1 1 a 11 on ^that /aspect# - - / 11 1 52 8450 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# . / 11 1 52 8460 1 1 b 11 it ^\is# / 11 1 52 8470 1 1 b 11 be^cause I`m !c\ertain# / 11 1 52 8480 1 1 b 11 that my ^mother !d\id 'ask# . / 11 1 52 8490 1 1 b 11 ^Mrs *K/ay#* / 11 1 52 8500 1 1 a 11 *((^very g/ood#))* - / 11 1 52 8510 1 1 a 11 ^she had !difficulty in :wr\iting# / 11 1 52 8520 1 1 a 11 with the ^f\irst 'pen# / 11 1 52 8530 1 1 a 11 and ^therefore was 'given an!\other 'one# . / 11 1 52 8540 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# / 11 1 52 8550 1 1 b 11 well ^th/at`s 'not tr\ue# . / 11 1 52 8560 1 1 a 11 ^th/at`s 'not tr\ue# / 11 1 52 8570 1 1 a 11 ^\either# / 11 1 52 8580 1 1 b 11 she ^wasn`t 'given an/other 'pen# / 11 1 52 8590 1 1 b 11 she ^used her !own 'pen through\out# . / 11 1 52 8600 1 1 a 11 ^d/\id she# / 11 1 52 8610 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# - / 11 1 52 8620 1 1 b 11 there ^was t\alk# / 11 1 52 8630 1 1 b 11 of ^Captain K\ay# / 11 1 53 8640 1 1 b 11 ^going upst\airs and 'getting a p/en# / 11 1 53 8650 1 1 b 11 and ^m\other _said# - / 11 1 53 8660 1 1 b 11 [@] ^s\omething a'bout# / 11 1 53 8670 1 1 b 11 ^no !this will 'be all r\ight# - - / 11 1 53 8680 1 2 b 12 but she [h] . she ^had . if you ^{l\ook} at the / 11 1 53 8680 1 1 b 12 :d\ocument# / 11 1 53 8690 1 1 b 11 the ^will that she :s\/igned# / 11 1 53 8700 1 1 b 12 you`ll ^s\ee - the ^first s\ignature# . / 11 1 53 8710 1 1 b 12 it`s the ^ink has ^hasn`t come 'out very w\ell# . / 11 1 53 8720 1 1 b 11 I ^m=ean# / 11 1 53 8730 1 1 b 12 ^there [h] the ^pen wasn`t :w\orking 'properly# / 11 1 53 8740 1 1 b 11 but it ^d\id w/ork# / 11 1 53 8750 1 1 b 11 ^\afterwards# - / 11 1 53 8760 1 2 b 11 it was a ^question of :getting the !\ink to / 11 1 53 8760 1 1 b 11 'flow# - . / 11 1 53 8770 1 1 a 12 so that ^[thi] it`s the ^s/ame# / 11 1 53 8780 1 1 a 11 ^p/en# . / 11 1 54 8790 1 1 a 11 ^through!\out# / 11 1 54 8800 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# / 11 1 54 8810 1 1 b 11 it`s the ^same 'pen through\out# / 11 1 54 8820 1 1 a 11 and it`s "^h\er 'pen {^through\out#}# / 11 1 54 8830 1 1 b 11 it was "^h\er 'pen through'out# / 11 1 54 8840 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# - / 11 1 54 8850 1 1 a 11 ^so ag/\ain# / 11 1 54 8860 1 1 a 11 ^Mrs K/ay# / 11 1 54 8870 1 1 a 11 is ^wr/ong# . / 11 1 54 8880 1 1 a 11 ^in !th\is# . / 11 1 54 8890 1 1 a 11 ^let`s just 'read \on# . / 11 1 54 8900 1 1 a 11 she did ^n\ot s/ay# / 11 1 54 8910 1 1 a 11 I`m ^going to 'do it ag/ain# / 11 1 54 8920 1 1 a 11 as I ^don`t 'want there to 'be any !tr\ouble# . / 11 1 54 8930 1 1 a 11 is she ^wr/ong in th\at# / 11 1 54 8940 1 1 b 11 [? sh wi sh] ^y/es# / 11 1 54 8950 2 1 b 21 I would *^take it* / 11 1 54 8960 1 1 a 11 *^y/es#* / 11 1 54 8950 1 1(b 11 that she 'didn`t . [rek] . rem/ember 'it# / 11 1 54 8970 1 1 b 11 but ^that`s what :mother :s\/aid# . / 11 1 55 8980 1 1 a 11 she ^hardly !sp\oke# / 11 1 55 8990 1 1 a 11 is she ^wr/ong# / 11 1 55 9000 1 1 a 11 or ^right th\ere# - / 11 1 55 9010 1 1 b 11 she`s ^wr\ong {th\ere#}# / 11 1 55 9020 1 1 b 11 she ^d\id 'speak to Mrs K/ay# / 11 1 55 9030 1 1 b 11 she ^sp=oke# - / 11 1 55 9040 1 1 b 11 ^quite a b\it to her# / 11 1 55 9050 1 1 b 11 ((e))s^pecially !{\after} she`d :s\igned it# / 11 1 55 9060 1 1 a 11 then ^only !one 'copy of the :w\ill was s/igned# / 11 1 55 9070 1 1 a 11 and - ^w\itnessed# / 11 1 55 9080 1 1 b 11 well ^that we :know she`s wr\ong# - - - / 11 1 55 9090 1 1 a 11 ^just !look at the - - ":\earlier {^p\ara'graph#}# / 11 1 55 9100 1 1 a 11 ^ex'tracted from :your st/atement# - / 11 1 55 9110 1 1 a 11 ^soon 'after :five !th\irty# - / 11 1 55 9120 1 1 a 11 I ^went to see 'Captain and Mrs K/ay# / 11 1 56 9130 1 1 a 11 I ^told 'Captain K/ay# / 11 1 56 9140 1 1 a 11 I ^wasn`t 'quite !s\ure# / 11 1 56 9150 1 1 a 11 that ^it was a 'legal d/ocument# / 11 1 56 9160 1 1 a 11 as it ^was only in'tended as a dr\aft# / 11 1 56 9170 1 1 a 11 but ^mother 'wanted it !w\itnessed# / 11 1 56 9180 1 1 a 11 ^Captain K/ay re'marked# / 11 1 56 9190 1 1 a 11 ^h\e`d 'witnessed a w/ill# / 11 1 56 9200 1 1 a 11 on the ^back of an "!\envelope# / 11 1 56 9210 1 1 a 11 and that . "^that had 'been l/egal# . / 11 1 56 9220 1 1 a 11 and ^he and Mrs 'Kay 'came in to my m\other# - - / 11 1 56 9230 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# - - / 11 1 56 9240 1 1 a 11 I ^wasn`t =asked# . / 11 1 56 9250 1 1 a 11 is the ^\answer# . / 11 1 56 9260 1 1 a 11 ^if it was a !l\egal d/ocument# / 11 1 56 9270 1 1 a 11 and ^never !m\entioned# / 11 1 56 9280 1 1 a 11 having ^witnessed a w/ill on an !\envelope# / 11 1 57 9290 1 1 a 11 ^had I d/one 'so# / 11 1 57 9300 1 1 a 11 it ^would have 'been a l\ie# - / 11 1 57 9310 1 1 b 11 ^w\ell# . / 11 1 57 9320 1 1 b 11 I ^think pr\/obably# - / 11 1 57 9330 1 1 b 11 [@:] ^what !Captain K\ay# . / 11 1 57 9340 1 1 b 11 [s] . ^must have !s\aid w/as# - / 11 1 57 9350 1 1 b 11 a ^will is :l\/egal# / 11 1 57 9360 1 2 b 11 if it`s "^w\itnessed {on the ^back of an / 11 1 57 9360 1 1 b 11 \envelope#}# - - - / 11 1 57 9370 1 1 a 11 [w] ^did !he s/ay# / 11 1 57 9380 1 1 a 11 that ^he had p\ersonally w/itnessed one# / 11 1 57 9390 1 1 b 11 ^w\ell# . / 11 1 57 9400 1 1 b 11 I ^could have b\een# / 11 1 57 9410 1 1 b 11 I ^could have been :wr\ong th/ere# - / 11 1 57 9420 1 1 b 11 [@] by ^s\aying# / 11 1 57 9430 1 1 b 11 ^I !thought he 'said h/e 'had# / 11 1 57 9440 1 1 b 11 but he ^may have 'said a :w\ill# - . / 11 1 58 9450 1 1 b 11 ^witnessed on the 'back of an \envelope was l/egal#/ 11 1 58 9460 1 1 a 11 "^n=ow# / 11 1 58 9470 1 1 a 11 (coughs - - ) - ^when she s\igned the w/ills# - / 11 1 58 9480 1 1 a 11 ^was !she 'writing with the 'will on a tr\ay# - - / 11 1 58 9490 1 1 b 11 ^when she "!f\irst s/igned# . / 11 1 58 9500 1 1 b 11 she ^had it on a "l\ibrary 'book# . / 11 1 58 9510 1 1 a 11 ^y/es# . / 11 1 58 9520 1 1 b 11 and [@] - - ^/\after she 'went off the 'page# / 11 1 58 9530 1 1 b 11 I ^think it was :Mrs K\/ay# / 11 1 58 9540 1 1 b 11 who sug"^g\ested# - / 11 1 58 9550 1 1 b 11 that she should ^have a tr\ay# . / 11 1 58 9560 1 1 b 11 and . and - [?@] ^put it on a 'tray !f\or 'her# . / 11 1 59 9570 1 1 a 11 well ^n=ow# / 11 1 59 9580 1 1 a 11 she ^signed !four t\imes# / 11 1 59 9590 1 1 a 11 ^d\idn`t 'she# - / 11 1 59 9600 1 1 b 11 [@m] - - she ^signed the 'first one :thr\ee 'times#/ 11 1 59 9610 1 1 a 11 ^y/es# . / 11 1 59 9620 1 1 b 11 [@:] . she ^signed [dhi:] . :top _c\/opy# - / 11 1 59 9630 1 1 b 11 [dhi:] ^s\econd 'page I m/ean# - / 11 1 59 9640 1 1 b 11 and she ^signed the :second =one# - / 11 1 59 9650 1 1 b 11 ^tw\ice# - - - / 11 1 59 9660 1 1 a 11 ((are)) you ^sure a'bout !th/at# . / 11 1 59 9670 1 1 b 11 [ang] ^y/es# / 11 1 59 9680 1 1 b 11 *((^/obviously# / 11 1 59 9690 1 1 b 20 because))* / 11 1 59 9700 1 1 a 11 *^y/es# . / 11 1 59 9710 1 1 a 11 ^once* on the fr\ont 'page you m/ean# / 11 1 59 9720 1 1 a 11 *((and)) ^once* on the s\econd# / 11 1 59 9730 1 1 b 11 *^y/es#* / 11 1 59 9740 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# / 11 1 60 9750 1 1 a 11 ^n=ow# . / 11 1 60 9760 1 1 a 11 (coughs . ) - ^when w\as it# / 11 1 60 9770 1 1 a 11 that she . ^ch\anged# / 11 1 60 9780 1 1 a 11 from . ^having the !l\ibrary 'book# / 11 1 60 9790 1 1 a 11 to ^having the !tr\ay# - / 11 1 60 9800 1 1 b 12 [@] ^after [dhi: - @:] ^second . s/ignature# / 11 1 60 9810 1 1 b 11 when she ^went off the p\age# - / 11 1 60 9820 1 1 a 11 you ^s=ee# - / 11 1 60 9830 1 1 a 11 my ^l\ord has 'got a [s]# . / 11 1 60 9840 1 1 a 11 a ^s\ample of# / 11 1 60 9850 1 1 a 11 a ^l\etter# / 11 1 60 9860 1 1 a 11 that ^sh\e 'wrote# / 11 1 60 9870 1 1 a 11 to ^your !s\ister# / 11 1 60 9880 1 1 a 11 ^dated the !twenty-_fourth of !J\anuary# . / 11 1 60 9890 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# / 11 1 60 9900 1 1 a 12 perhaps ^you could . ^y\ou`d 'look# / 11 1 60 9910 1 1 a 11 at the o^r\iginal of 'that for a :m/inute# - - / 11 1 61 9920 1 1 c 11 I ^don`t 'know who`s g\ot it# / 11 1 61 9930 1 1 c 20 I`ve got a *((2 to 3 sylls))* / 11 1 61 9940 1 1 a 11 *^got a* ![k\oi]# / 11 1 61 9950 1 1 a 11 but **.** the ((as^s\ociate#)) - / 11 1 61 9960 1 1 c 11 **^\all 'right#** / 11 1 61 9970 1 1 c 11 ((^y\eah#)) - - - / 11 1 61 9980 1 1 a 11 well ^n=ow# . / 11 1 61 9990 1 1 a 11 ^this - - - is the l/etter# / 11 1 6110000 1 1 a 11 which . ^you were {/asked} about y/esterday# / 11 1 6110010 1 1 a 11 ^that`s your :mother`s h\and_writing# / 11 1 6110020 1 1 a 11 ^\isn`t 'it# / 11 1 6110030 1 1 b 11 ^yes it /is# . / 11 1 6110040 1 1 a 11 a ^fair s/ample 'of it# . / 11 1 6110050 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# - - / 11 1 6110060 1 1 a 11 a ^strong 'firm !h\and# - - / 11 1 6110070 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# / 11 1 6210080 1 1 a 11 can ^you acc\ount# / 11 1 6210090 1 1 a 11 for the ^f\act# / 11 1 6210100 1 1 a 11 that [dhi] ^signatures on the :w\/ills# / 11 1 6210110 1 1 a 11 the ^f\ive s/ignatures# - / 11 1 6210120 1 1 a 11 are ^so sh\aky# / 11 1 6210130 1 1 a 11 in com^parison to the h\and# . / 11 1 6210140 1 1 a 11 ^shown in that l/etter# . / 11 1 6210150 1 1 b 11 ^w\ell# / 11 1 6210160 1 1 b 11 ^I would !s\ay# / 11 1 6210170 1 1 b 11 it was be^cause !m\other# . / 11 1 6210180 1 1 b 11 was ^in b/ed# / 11 1 6210190 1 1 b 11 for ^/one 'thing# / 11 1 6210200 1 1 b 11 and ^she`d 'been /ill# / 11 1 6210210 1 1 b 11 ^and 'she was !w/eak# - / 11 1 6210220 1 2 b 12 [@:m] . but she ^certainly 'know [w] . ^knew 'what / 11 1 6210220 1 1 b 12 she was !d\/oing# / 11 1 6210230 1 1 b 11 she was a ^very de'termined w\oman# / 11 1 6210240 1 2 a 11 was it be^cause she was re:covering from / 11 1 6210240 1 1 a 11 in'toxic/ation# . / 11 1 6310250 1 1 b 11 ^no it was n\ot# - / 11 1 6310260 1 1 a 11 she was ^sitting !\up in b/ed# / 11 1 6310270 1 1 b 11 ^y=es# / 11 1 6310280 1 1 b 11 she ^w\as# - / 11 1 6310290 1 2 a 11 ^was she in !bed on the 'twenty-'fourth of / 11 1 6310290 1 1 a 11 J/anuary# - - - / 11 1 6310300 1 1 b 11 [@:m] - - - ^n\o# - - / 11 1 6310310 1 1 a 11 ((cos)) ^when she was !\in b/ed# / 11 1 6310320 1 1 a 11 she`d ^got [dhi:] . :tray or a !b\ook# / 11 1 6310330 1 1 a 11 as a ^b\/ack'ground# / 11 1 6310340 1 1 a 11 ^h\adn`t she# / 11 1 6310350 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# / 11 1 6310360 1 1 a 11 and ^you I im/agine# / 11 1 6310370 1 1 a 11 were ^most 'anxious that she was !c\/omfortable# / 11 1 6310380 1 1 a 11 be^fore 'letting her :s\ign the 'document# - - - / 11 1 6410390 1 1 b 11 ^w\ell# . / 11 1 6410400 1 2 b 11 ^I !don`t 'know that I :did 'anything - / 11 1 6410400 1 1 b 11 spe!c\ifically# / 11 1 6410410 1 1 b 22 for ^that . to ^that . / 11 1 6410420 1 1 a 11 well ^you weren`t r\/ushing 'it# / 11 1 6410430 1 1 a 11 ^w/ere you# . / 11 1 6410440 1 1 b 11 ^n/o I w\asn`t# / 11 1 6410450 1 1 b 11 I was ^standing at the !foot of the !b\ed# - - - / 11 1 6410460 1 1 a 11 ^n=ow# . / 11 1 6410470 1 2 a 11 (coughs - ) - - - ^your !mother had 'made . :thr\ee/ 11 1 6410470 1 1 a 11 . w/ills# / 11 1 6410480 1 1 a 11 ^two in 'nineteen 'fifty-n/ine# / 11 1 6410490 1 1 a 11 and ^one in !nineteen 'sixty-\one# - / 11 1 6410500 1 1 a 11 at ^l\east# / 11 1 6410510 1 1 a 11 ^h\adn`t she# - / 11 1 6510520 1 1 b 11 I`m ^not 'sure of the :two in 'fifty-n\ine# / 11 1 6510530 1 1 a 11 ^\I 'see# . / 11 1 6510540 1 1 a 11 ^w=ell# - / 11 1 6510550 1 2 a 11 ((let me)) ^try and . 'help you a :l\ittle about / 11 1 6510550 1 1 a 11 :th/is# / 11 1 6510560 1 1 a 11 she ^made one on the :twenty-!f\ifth# / 11 1 6510570 1 1 a 11 of ^F\/ebruary# / 11 1 6510580 1 1 a 11 ^nineteen 'fifty-n\ine# / 11 1 6510590 1 1 a 11 ^d/idn`t 'she# - / 11 1 6510600 1 1 b 11 ^w=ell# / 11 1 6510610 1 1 b 11 ^that I 'couldn`t be c\/ertain of# / 11 1 6510620 1 1 b 11 ^n\o# - - - / 11 1 6510630 1 1 a 11 ^one on the "!th\irtieth# / 11 1 6510640 1 1 a 11 of No^v\ember 'nineteen 'fifty-n/ine# - / 11 1 6510650 1 1 b 11 ^th\at I I`m 'not c/ertain of# / 11 1 6510660 1 1 a 11 and ^one - - 'on [dhi] !s\ixteenth of J/une# / 11 1 6610670 1 1 a 11 ^nineteen 'sixty-!\one# / 11 1 6610680 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# / 11 1 6610690 1 1 b 11 ^that I d\o know of# / 11 1 6610700 1 1 a 11 ^c\ertainly# . / 11 1 6610710 1 1 a 11 ( . coughs) - ^those w/ills# / 11 1 6610720 1 1 a 11 were ^made - - - 'by so!l\icitors# . / 11 1 6610730 1 1 b 11 ^y=es# - / 11 1 6610740 1 1 a 11 ^your !!m\other# - / 11 1 6610750 1 1 a 11 as ^I under!st\and it# . / 11 1 6610760 1 1 a 11 ^t/\old you# / 11 1 6610770 1 1 a 11 as ^early as - . the !Monday :after Chr\istmas# / 11 1 6610780 1 1 a 11 that she ^wanted to :change her af!f\airs# / 11 1 6610790 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# / 11 1 6610800 1 1 b 11 she ^d/id# / 11 1 6610810 1 1 a 11 if your ^evidence is r/ight# . / 11 1 6610820 1 1 a 11 and ^did you !under'stand by th/at# / 11 1 6610830 1 1 a 11 that she ^meant !change her !w\ill# / 11 1 6710840 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# / 11 1 6710850 1 1 b 11 I ^d/id# - - / 11 1 6710860 1 1 a 11 ^in !f\act# / 11 1 6710870 1 1 a 11 it was - a^bout !s\even w/eeks# / 11 1 6710880 1 1 a 11 be^tween !that intim\ation {from your ^m\other#}# / 11 1 6710890 1 1 a 11 and the ^date !\of the 'will# - - - / 11 1 6710900 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# - - - / 11 1 6710910 1 1 a 11 ^during !wh\ich seven w/eeks# . / 11 1 6710920 1 1 a 11 she had ^two week'ends with y\ou# . / 11 1 6710930 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# - . / 11 1 6710940 1 1 a 11 and ^never 'saw your s/ister# - - / 11 1 6710950 1 1 b 11 ^n=o# - / 11 1 6710960 1 1 a 11 "^never 'saw her so:l\icitor# - / 11 1 6710970 1 1 b 11 ^n\o# - / 11 1 6810980 1 1 a 11 ^when 'she 'first m\/entioned it# . / 11 1 6810990 1 1 a 11 on the ^Monday after Chr\istmas# - / 11 1 6811000 1 1 a 11 ^did you s\ay to her# / 11 1 6811010 1 1 a 11 ^\oh _well# . / 11 1 6811020 1 1 a 11 ^m/other# / 11 1 6811030 1 1 a 11 ^I`ll . ar:range for 'Mr !C\oleman# / 11 1 6811040 1 1 a 11 to ^come and s\ee you# . / 11 1 6811050 1 1 b 11 ^n/o# / 11 1 6811060 1 1 b 11 because I ^didn`t 'know at :that t=ime# / 11 1 6811070 1 1 b 11 that Mr ^Coleman was !mother`s so!l\icitor# . / 11 1 6811080 1 1 a 11 ^when did you 'learn th\at# - / 11 1 6811090 1 1 b 11 [@] ^when . 'mother :t\old me# / 11 1 6811100 1 1 b 11 to ^go 'out to !s\ee Mr C/oleman# / 11 1 6811110 1 1 b 11 ^after I`d 'seen the !b\ank m/anager# - / 11 1 6811120 1 1 b 11 [@:] ^on !M\/onday# - / 11 1 6811130 1 1 b 11 the ^day she 'went into the !n\ursing-'home# - - / 11 1 6911140 1 1 a 11 but ^{y\ou} . !s\/aw# . / 11 1 6911150 1 1 a 11 the ^nineteen !sixty-"!\one# - / 11 1 6911160 1 1 a 11 ^w/ill# - / 11 1 6911170 1 1 a 11 ^very . much :earlier than !th\at# / 11 1 6911180 1 1 a 11 ^d\idn`t you# - / 11 1 6911190 1 1 b 11 [@] ^y\es# / 11 1 6911200 1 1 b 11 I I ^s=aw that# / 11 1 6911210 1 1 b 11 when ^m=other# - / 11 1 6911220 1 1 b 11 ^asked me to :get it f/or 'her# / 11 1 6911230 1 1 b 12 ^on [dhi: - - @] "![dh@:z . dhi:] . ^S\/unday# / 11 1 6911240 1 1 b 11 that I ^went to s/ee her# - - - / 11 1 6911250 1 1 b 11 I ^think it was 'Sunday the - 'eighth or n\inth# . / 11 1 6911260 1 1 a 11 ^y\es# . / 11 1 6911270 1 1 a 11 well ^you 'knew ":th\en# / 11 1 6911280 1 1 a 11 that ^it was a w/ill# / 11 1 6911290 1 1 a 11 pre^pared 'by Mr !C\oleman# / 11 1 6911300 1 1 a 11 the so^licitor at !H\ove# - / 11 1 6911310 1 1 b 12 well I ^didn`t [@] . ^y\es# . / 11 1 6911320 1 3 b 13 I I ^would have 'done if I`d have :read that [@] / 11 1 6911320 1 2 b 13 that ^it [w] that ^Mr 'Coleman`s 'name was :\on / 11 1 6911320 1 1 b 13 it# - - / 11 1 7011330 1 1 c 11 "^w\ell# . / 11 1 7011340 1 1 c 11 ^just have a l\ook at it# / 11 1 7011350 1 2 c 11 I ^don`t want any - misunder:st\andings a'bout / 11 1 7011350 1 1 c 11 th/is# - - - / 11 1 7011360 1 1 c 11 on the "^outs\ide of the w/ill# - / 11 1 7011370 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# . / 11 1 7011380 1 1 c 11 the ^n\ame# / 11 1 7011390 1 1 c 11 Messrs ^C\oleman and 'Co {ap^p\ears#}# / 11 1 7011400 1 1 c 11 ^does it n/ot# / 11 1 7011410 1 1 b 11 it ^d\oes {^y\es#}# - / 11 1 7011420 1 1 c 11 ((and)) ^on the !\/inside# - - / 11 1 7011430 1 1 c 11 it was ^w\itnessed# - / 11 1 7011440 1 1 c 11 ^by Mr !D F 'Coleman :p\/ersonally# / 11 1 7111450 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# / 11 1 7111460 1 1 c 11 and a "^cl\erk {^to [dhi @] 'firm of sol\icitors#}#/ 11 1 7111470 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# / 11 1 7111480 1 1 c 11 had you ^any d\/oubt# / 11 1 7111490 1 1 c 11 as to ((the)) ^after l\/ooking at it# / 11 1 7111500 1 1 c 11 that it ^w=as# / 11 1 7111510 1 1 c 11 a ^w\/ill# - / 11 1 7111520 1 1 c 11 ^first of \all# / 11 1 7111530 1 1 c 11 pre^p\ared by sol/icitors# - / 11 1 7111540 1 1 b 11 ^n/o# . / 11 1 7111550 1 1 c 11 or ^that [dhi] so!licitors who were conc/erned# / 11 1 7111560 1 1 c 11 were ^Messrs C\oleman and C/o# / 11 1 7111570 1 1 c 11 of ^Staines . 'Hounslow and !West !Dr\ayton# . / 11 1 7111580 1 1 b 11 ^n=o# . / 11 1 7211590 1 1 c 11 ((very)) ^w\ell# - / 11 1 7211600 1 1 a 11 and in^d\eed# . / 11 1 7211610 1 1 a 11 you ^said you didn`t 'know C\olemans ((1 syll))# . / 11 1 7211620 1 1 a 11 were your - ^mother`s so!l\/icitors# . / 11 1 7211630 1 1 a 11 un^til you 'went to the b\ank# / 11 1 7211640 1 1 a 11 is ^th/at right# . / 11 1 7211650 1 1 b 11 ^well n\o# / 11 1 7211660 1 1 b 11 ^mother "!t\old me# / 11 1 7211670 1 1 b 11 that . ^told me to :g=o# . / 11 1 7211680 1 1 b 11 and ^s\/ee# / 11 1 7211690 1 1 b 11 Mr "^D\avid {^C\oleman#}# - - / 11 1 7211700 1 1 a,c 11 ^y/es# / 11 1 7211710 1 1 b 11 she ^asked me to t=ake# . / 11 1 7211720 1 1 b 11 she ^ph\oned# . / 11 1 7211730 1 1 b 11 the ^b/ank 'manager# - / 11 1 7211740 1 1 b 11 on [@] ^Monday m\orning# - / 11 1 7211750 1 1 b 11 she ^asked me to :t=ake# . / 11 1 7311760 1 1 b 11 the ^copy of 'her :w\ill# - / 11 1 7311770 1 1 b 12 [@] ^to the . [?@:] - - ^to the b/ank# - - / 11 1 7311780 1 2 b 11 and she ^asked me to :ask the 'bank 'manager to / 11 1 7311780 1 1 b 11 !read it thr/ough# - / 11 1 7311790 1 1 b 11 because "^I wasn`t :s\/ure# / 11 1 7311800 1 1 b 11 that ^this was a 'legal "!d\ocument# / 11 1 7311810 1 1 b 11 it was ^mother`s 'wish to :s\ign it# - / 11 1 7311820 1 2 b 11 it was ^mother`s in"!s\istence {that ^she s\igned / 11 1 7311820 1 1 b 11 it#}# - / 11 1 7311830 1 1 b 11 and I ^took it to the 'bank m/anager# - / 11 1 7311840 1 1 b 11 he ^read it thr/ough# / 11 1 7311850 1 1 b 11 and ^mother !t\old me# / 11 1 7311860 1 1 b 11 that ^=if# . / 11 1 7311870 1 1 b 11 ^if there was /any# . / 11 1 7311880 1 1 b 11 [@] ^trouble with the b\ank m/anager# / 11 1 7311890 1 1 b 11 or the ^bank m/anager# . / 11 1 7311900 1 1 b 11 ^didn`t kn=ow# / 11 1 7311910 1 1 b 11 ^take it to 'Mr :David C\oleman# - / 11 1 7411920 1 1 a 11 ^y/es# - / 11 1 7411930 1 1 b 11 and I ^took it t\/o# . / 11 1 7411940 1 1 b 11 the ^bank m/anager# / 11 1 7411950 1 1 b 11 he ^read it thr/ough# . / 11 1 7411960 1 1 b 11 he ^said well I`m !not a 'legal g/entleman# - / 11 1 7411970 1 1 b 13 ^I ^I I ^don`t kn\ow# / 11 1 7411980 1 1 b 11 it ^looks all 'right to m\e# - - / 11 1 7411990 1 1 b 11 and ^then I !took . the - !other c/opy# / 11 1 7412000 1 1 b 11 to ^Mr C\oleman# . / 11 1 7412010 1 1 a 11 ^n\ow# / 11 1 7412020 1 1 a 11 ^this was :after she !s\igned the 'will# / 11 1 7412030 1 1 b 11 ^this was !after she s\igned it {^y\es#}# / 11 1 7412040 1 1 a 11 and do ^you 'tell my lord . n\/ow# . / 11 1 7412050 1 1 a 11 that un^til "th\at t/ime# / 11 1 7412060 1 2 a 11 you ^didn`t 'know that Mr 'Coleman was 'her / 11 1 7412060 1 1 a 11 sol\icitor# - / 11 1 7512070 1 1 b 11 ^w\/ell# - / 11 1 7512080 1 1 b 11 I ^may have :r\ead it# / 11 1 7512090 1 1 c 11 *^y\es# / 11 1 7512100 1 1 c 20 ((syll))* / 11 1 7512110 1 1 a 11 *((well a^part* from)) 'may have r\ead it# / 11 1 7512120 1 1 a 11 and ^not 'sinking \in# . / 11 1 7512130 2 1 a 21 *a"^p\art* / 11 1 7512140 1 1 b 11 *^y\es#* / 11 1 7512130 1 1(a 11 from th/at# / 11 1 7512150 1 1 a 11 are you ^telling my 'lord that you 'didn`t kn\ow# / 11 1 7512160 1 1 a 11 ^he was 'her sol/icitor# . / 11 1 7512170 1 1 a 11 un^til th\en# . / 11 1 7512180 1 2 b 11 I ^didn`t 'know that :mother had !ch\anged her / 11 1 7512180 1 1 b 11 so_licitor# / 11 1 7512190 1 1 b 11 ^Mr _C=oleman# . / 11 1 7512200 1 1 b 11 un^t/il then# / 11 1 7512210 1 1 b 11 ^n\o# - . / 11 1 7512220 1 1 b 21 be^cause / 11 1 7612230 1 1 a 11 ^s\orry# / 11 1 7612240 1 1 a 11 you ^didn`t kn\ow# / 11 1 7612250 1 1 a 11 that . ^she had ch/anged# / 11 1 7612260 1 1 a 11 "^t\o Mr C/oleman# / 11 1 7612270 2 1 a 21 *^until* / 11 1 7612280 1 1 b 11 *^y\es#* / 11 1 7612270 1 1(a 11 th\en# / 11 1 7612290 1 1 a 11 ((are)) ^you s/ure# / 11 1 7612300 1 1 b 11 ^yes I`m !s\ure# / 11 1 7612310 1 1 a 11 ^w=ell# . / 11 1 7612320 1 1 a 11 you . ^told my 'lord y\/esterday# / 11 1 7612330 1 1 a 11 and my ^lord may 'like your !h\elp ab/out this# / 11 1 7612340 1 1 a 11 ^n\ow# - / 11 1 7612350 1 1 a 11 ^th\is# - - / 11 1 7612360 1 2 a 11 ^she had . !had such an :unhappy 'time over / 11 1 7612360 1 1 a 11 Chr/istmas# / 11 1 7612370 1 1 a 11 she`d ^phoned me !m\any *'times*# / 11 1 7612380 2 1 a 21 to ^ask 'me to :go to / 11 1 7612390 1 1 b 11 *^\oh yes#* / 11 1 7612380 1 1(a 11 'see Mr !Coleman with h\er# / 11 1 7712400 1 1 b 11 ^yes she d\id# / 11 1 7712410 1 1 a 11 she ^[s@ub] me on !Saturday _February the \eighth# / 11 1 7712420 1 1 a 11 to ^go and s\ee her# . / 11 1 7712430 1 2 a 11 are ^you 'telling my 'lord in 'view of your / 11 1 7712430 1 1 a 11 'answers y\esterday# . / 11 1 7712440 1 1 a 11 that ^what you`re 'saying to'day is /accurate# / 11 1 7712450 1 1 b 11 ^n\o# . / 11 1 7712460 1 2 b 11 ^mother !d\id say _that . {^mother d\id say . / 11 1 7712460 1 1 b 11 that#}# / 11 1 7712470 1 1 b 11 but I ^didn`t r\/ealize# / 11 1 7712480 1 1 b 11 that ^Mr "!D\avid C/oleman# / 11 1 7712490 1 1 b 11 was ^her sol\icitor# / 11 1 7712500 1 1 b 20 *. but* / 11 1 7712510 1 1 a 11 *what ^difference* did it m\ake# / 11 1 7712520 1 2 a 11 ^what the Chr\istian 'name of the *{so^l\icitor / 11 1 7712520 1 1 a 11 'was#}#* / 11 1 7812530 1 1 b 11 *^w\ell# / 11 1 7812540 1 1 b 11 it it* . it ^didn`t r/eally# / 11 1 7812550 1 1 b 11 ex^cepting that :mother !t\/old me# . / 11 1 7812560 1 1 b 11 to ^s\/ee 'him# / 11 1 7812570 1 1 b 11 and . and that ^he was a !very nice :ch\ap# . / 11 1 7812580 1 1 b 11 ^that`s \all# . / 11 1 7812590 1 1 a 11 ^if your 'evidence 'yesterday is :\/accurate# . / 11 1 7812600 1 1 a 11 ^your 'mother was ph/oning you# . / 11 1 7812610 1 1 a 11 "^s\everal t/imes# . / 11 1 7812620 1 1 a 11 ^using !your w=ords# / 11 1 7812630 1 1 a 11 ^m\any t/imes# / 11 1 7812640 1 1 a 11 ^asking !y\ou to 'go# / 11 1 7812650 1 1 a 11 to ^see Mr !C\oleman# / 11 1 7812660 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# . / 11 1 7812670 1 1 b 11 she ^d\id# / 11 1 7812680 1 2 a 11 "^you 'knew :Mr 'Coleman was !her so!licitor . / 11 1 7812680 1 1 a 11 !th\en# . / 11 1 7812690 1 1 b 11 ^w\ell# . / 11 1 7812700 1 1 b 11 [@] ^y\es# / 11 1 7812710 1 1 b 11 but I ^didn`t kn\ow Mr *'Coleman#* / 11 1 7912720 1 1 a 11 *^((n\o#))* / 11 1 7912730 1 1 a 11 ^you !kn\ew# . / 11 1 7912740 1 1 a 11 that a ^Mr C\oleman# / 11 1 7912750 1 1 a 11 was ^her sol\icitor# / 11 1 7912760 1 1 b 11 ^y\es# . / 11 1 7912770 1 1 a 11 "^why did you t\ell my 'lord# . / 11 1 7912780 1 1 a 11 ^three or four 'minutes ag/o# . / 11 1 7912790 1 1 a 11 that a^part from 'reading [ei] :d\/ocument# / 11 1 7912800 1 1 a 11 which ^didn`t 'sink /in# / 11 1 7912810 1 1 a 11 you ^didn`t kn=ow# . / 11 1 7912820 1 1 a 11 Mr ^Coleman was her sol/icitor# / 11 1 7912830 1 1 a 11 until ^after she`d 'signed the w\ill# / 11 1 7912840 1 1 b 11 ^w\ell# / 11 1 7912850 1 1 b 11 it ^didn`t 'really "r\egister# / 11 1 7912860 1 1 b 11 that Mr ^C\oleman# . / 11 1 7912870 1 1 b 11 was ^her sol\icitor to 'me# / 11 1 7912880 1 2 b 12 I ^didn`t - [@] . I ^didn`t "g\o to 'see Mr / 11 1 7912880 1 1 b 12 'Coleman {with ^[ma] m\other#}# / 11 2 1 10 1 1 a 11 well ^ladies and g\entlemen# / 11 2 1 20 1 1 a 11 ^let me . be:g\in {by s\aying#}# / 11 2 1 30 1 1 a 11 how . ^grateful I :\am# - - / 11 2 1 40 1 1 a 12 [@:] . to our ^new [honr] ^new _f\ellow# . / 11 2 1 50 1 2 a 12 ^for re!pl\ying . ^for [@:] pro!posing the :t\/oast/ 11 2 1 50 1 1 a 12 of the 'college# - / 11 2 1 60 1 2 a 11 it`s ^{\always} a :m\onstrous 'thing that I 'have / 11 2 1 60 1 1 a 11 to d/o that# . / 11 2 1 70 1 1 a 11 di^rectly I . !get his ac!c\eptance# . / 11 2 1 80 1 2 a 11 ^of [@:m - @:] be!coming a !fellow of the / 11 2 1 80 1 1 a 11 _c/ollege# / 11 2 1 90 1 1 a 11 I im^mediately 'then write an:\/other 'letter# / 11 2 1 100 1 1 a 11 ^saying [@n] !s\ince you`ve acc/epted# / 11 2 1 110 1 1 a 11 I`ve ^no 'doubt you`ll be *'very :pl\eased to# . / 11 2 1 120 1 1 aud 20 *(laughter - - )* / 11 2 1 130 1 2 a 11 [@ . u] pro^{p\ose}* [dhi:] !toast of the / 11 2 1 130 1 1 a 11 !c\ollege# / 11 2 1 140 1 2 a 11 ^this is a [?] !thing which he !!finds rather / 11 2 1 140 1 1 a 11 {h\ard} to re:f\use# . . / 11 2 2 150 1 1 a 11 [@:m] but . it`s "^very 'good of 'you to d\o it# / 11 2 2 160 1 1 a 11 and I`m "^deeply gr\ateful# - / 11 2 2 170 1 1 a 11 [@] but I`m ^deeply gr\ateful# / 11 2 2 180 1 2 a 11 be^cause it`s a !!very "c/urious 'speech I`ve _got / 11 2 2 180 1 1 a 11 to m\ake# / 11 2 2 190 1 1 a 11 I re^member 'last y\ear# . / 11 2 2 200 1 1 a 11 ^when I !sp\oke on this occ/asion# . / 11 2 2 210 1 1 a 11 [@:m] . ^s\aying that# . / 11 2 2 220 1 1 a 11 it was ^really a :very sig"!n\/ificant 'year this# / 11 2 2 230 1 2 a 11 cos it was the ^year ((in)) which I !didn`t _really/ 11 2 2 230 1 1 a 11 have to 'talk about "f\inance# - / 11 2 2 240 1 1 a 11 [@:] and ^m/oney# . / 11 2 2 250 1 1 a 11 we ^had _got a de'velopment pr\/ogramme# . / 11 2 3 260 1 1 a 11 which had ^come al/ong# / 11 2 3 270 1 3 a 11 with ^[dhi:] 'whole i!dea of !imple'menting [dhi: ./ 11 2 3 270 1 2 a 11 @:?] :Todd . [@?@] . re:{p/ort} on [@] 'medical / 11 2 3 270 1 1 a 11 'educ/ation# . / 11 2 3 280 1 1 a 12 ^and [@] that "^from 'this rep/ort# - / 11 2 3 290 1 1 a 11 [@] de^velopments have occ/urred# . / 11 2 3 300 1 2 a 11 which "^meant that :we were 'going to 'have a / 11 2 3 300 1 1 a 11 !large-'scale :b\/uilding 'programme# . / 11 2 3 310 1 1 a 11 in the ^c/ollege# - / 11 2 3 320 1 1 a 11 ^which at !that t\/ime# / 11 2 3 330 1 1 a 11 ((in)) ^those pr\ices# / 11 2 3 340 1 1 a 11 would have ^been !five and a :half m/illion# / 11 2 3 350 1 1 a 11 ^to . !seven and a 'half million :p\ounds# - - - / 11 2 4 360 1 1 a 11 "^w/ell# / 11 2 4 370 1 1 a 11 of ^c\ourse# - / 11 2 4 380 1 1 a 11 ^things have 'turned :out very !d\ifferently# . / 11 2 4 390 1 2 a 11 it`s ^been a "!!c\urious 'aca_demic 'year 'up to / 11 2 4 390 1 1 a 11 d/ate# - / 11 2 4 400 1 1 a 11 the "^first t/erm# . / 11 2 4 410 1 1 a 11 ^{th\at} is to :s\/ay in# / 11 2 4 420 1 1 a 11 ^M/ichaelmas# . / 11 2 4 430 1 1 a 11 [@:] ^/onwards# . / 11 2 4 440 1 1 a 13 [@:] ^we un^til [k] un^til [@:] Nov/ember# / 11 2 4 450 1 1 a 11 we we ^spent our t/ime# . / 11 2 4 460 1 1 a 11 ^having !c\arefully prep/ared# / 11 2 4 470 1 1 a 11 [dzh] ^all 'during the :s\/ummer# - / 11 2 4 480 1 1 a 11 ^in !getting agr/eement# / 11 2 4 490 1 2 a 11 a^bout "!how we were 'going to !use the / 11 2 4 490 1 1 a 11 de"!v\elopment m/oney# / 11 2 4 500 1 1 a 11 ^which we`d been :g\/iven# . / 11 2 4 510 1 1 a 11 ^by the . g\overnment# . / 11 2 4 520 1 1 a 11 ^to !increase _student n/umbers# / 11 2 5 530 1 1 a 11 to de"^velop in 'various di:r=ections# . / 11 2 5 540 1 2 a 11 ^and that !this de'velopment was :going to take / 11 2 5 540 1 1 a 11 !pl/ace# / 11 2 5 550 1 1 a 11 ^l/argely {in^/evitably#}# . / 11 2 5 560 1 1 a 11 ^in the !=arts dep/artments# . / 11 2 5 570 1 1 a 11 because ^they were the pl/aces# / 11 2 5 580 1 1 a 12 ^which 'could . [e:?] 'have [dhi: ji:n] in^d\uce# ./ 11 2 5 590 1 1 a 11 ^extra !st\/udents# / 11 2 5 600 1 1 a 11 ad^d\itional st/udents# / 11 2 5 610 1 1 a 11 to ^come to the !c\ollege# - / 11 2 5 620 1 1 a 11 ^that was 'what we 'did in the ":f\irst 'term# . / 11 2 5 630 1 1 a 11 the ^{s\econd} t\/erm# . / 11 2 5 640 1 1 a 11 of ^course we 'spent our !wh\/ole 'time# . / 11 2 5 650 1 1 a 11 ^making '[pleinz] for con"!tr\action# - / 11 2 6 660 1 2 a 11 [@:] be^cause of 'course [dhi:] . :whole / 11 2 6 660 1 1 a 11 ![eiki](([d])) 'econ'omic cl\imate# . / 11 2 6 670 1 1 a 11 ^had "{t\otally} :ch\anged# - - / 11 2 6 680 1 1 a 11 ^what of course _h\appened# / 11 2 6 690 1 1 a 11 ^as you !well kn\/ow# / 11 2 6 700 1 1 a 11 ^\/is# . / 11 2 6 710 1 1 a 11 that ^in No:v\ember# - / 11 2 6 720 1 2 a 11 the "^whole econ'omic po'sition of the 'country / 11 2 6 720 1 1 a 11 ((had)) ch\anged# - / 11 2 6 730 1 1 a 11 and ^Mrs "Th\/atcher# . / 11 2 6 740 1 2 a 12 ^who [i?] is a . ^was [@ei] !Secretary of {St/ate} / 11 2 6 740 1 1 a 12 for Educ/ation# . / 11 2 6 750 1 1 a 11 who in ^many 'ways was _much mal\igned# / 11 2 6 760 1 1 a 11 an extra^ordinarily "able "w/oman# . / 11 2 6 770 1 1 a 11 ^who [@] !managed to 'get her pri!\/orities# . / 11 2 7 780 1 1 a 11 ^very !str\aight# . / 11 2 7 790 1 1 a 11 and ^very cl\ear in her /own 'mind# - / 11 2 7 800 1 2 a 11 [@:m] but ^she was "!never a 'one for _half / 11 2 7 800 1 1 a 11 m\easures# - / 11 2 7 810 1 1 a 11 and she ^gave us in Nov/ember# . / 11 2 7 820 1 1 a 11 a "^f\/earful# . / 11 2 7 830 1 1 a 11 ^cut in the fr\ont# - - / 11 2 7 840 1 1 a 11 [@:] . ^she . !st/abbed us# . / 11 2 7 850 1 1 a 11 un^d/oubtedly# . / 11 2 7 860 1 1 a 11 [@:m] ^where we !l\east exp/ected it# - / 11 2 7 870 1 1 a 12 ^and [@:m] . the re^sult of th/at# . / 11 2 7 880 1 1 a 11 ^was 'that the !univ/ersities# . / 11 2 7 890 1 1 a 11 [@] ^lost !twenty-/one# / 11 2 7 900 1 1 a 11 and a ^half million p\ounds# - . / 11 2 7 910 1 1 a 11 now ^that was the eff\ect# . / 11 2 7 920 1 1 a 11 ^of the !government t\aking# . / 11 2 7 930 1 1 a 11 the ^v\/iew# . / 11 2 7 940 1 1 a 11 ^after the :new y\ear# - / 11 2 8 950 1 1 a 11 ^that the econ!omic 'situ:\ation# / 11 2 8 960 1 1 a 11 ((had)) be^c\/ome "!so d\esperate# . / 11 2 8 970 1 1 a 11 ^that . the !univ\ersities# / 11 2 8 980 1 2 a 11 should have "^no 'supplemen'tation :for / 11 2 8 980 1 1 a 11 infl\ation# . / 11 2 8 990 1 1 a 11 ^we bel/\ieve((d))# / 11 2 8 1000 1 2 a 11 that they ^meant to _take something like 'fourteen / 11 2 8 1000 1 1 a 11 :m\illions# / 11 2 8 1010 1 2 a 11 I ^mean that !that was the [b] :figure that they / 11 2 8 1010 1 1 a 11 :had in !m\ind# - / 11 2 8 1020 1 1 a 11 but in ^f\act# - / 11 2 8 1030 1 2 a 11 when you ^really 'found 'out what in'flation was / 11 2 8 1030 1 1 a 11 !d\oing at that t/ime# . / 11 2 8 1040 1 2 a 11 it is ^{g\oing to a'mount to} :{s\omething 'like} / 11 2 8 1040 1 1 a 11 :twenty-one and a 'half m\illions# . / 11 2 9 1050 1 1 a 11 of ^which in !!th\is 'college# / 11 2 9 1060 1 2 a 11 ^this . 'really . 'means . [@:m] :s\/omething / 11 2 9 1060 1 1 a 11 ar'ound# . / 11 2 9 1070 1 1 a 11 [@: @ @ @ uaj] you ^take our de!v\elopment 'money# / 11 2 9 1080 1 1 a 11 as ^thr\ee hundred th/ousand# . / 11 2 9 1090 1 2 a 11 we are ^probably 'going to :have !f\/ive hundred / 11 2 9 1090 1 1 a 11 'thousand# / 11 2 9 1100 1 1 a 11 ^taken !{\out} . of our :\income# . / 11 2 9 1110 1 1 a 11 ^n=ow# . / 11 2 9 1120 1 2 a 11 ^this is the "!{k\ind of _problem} we`re :\up / 11 2 9 1120 1 1 a 11 a'gainst# . / 11 2 9 1130 1 1 a 11 we`re ^up a_gainst an!\/other 'problem 'though# . / 11 2 9 1140 1 1 a 11 which ^is of c=ourse# / 11 2 9 1150 1 1 a 11 the ^rate of in:fl\ation# - / 11 2 9 1160 1 2 a 11 now the ^rate of in:flation has 'just been "!s\/aid/ 11 2 9 1160 1 1 a 11 to 'be# / 11 2 10 1170 1 1 a 11 ^thir'teen per :c/ent# . / 11 2 10 1180 1 1 a 11 ^at the m/oment# - / 11 2 10 1190 1 1 a 11 and ^my own "!f\/orecast# / 11 2 10 1200 1 2 a 11 though I ^hesitate to 'make a 'forecast with 'Lord / 11 2 10 1200 1 1 a 11 :Robbins !n/ext to me# . / 11 2 10 1210 1 1 a 11 ^is that !this y/ear# / 11 2 10 1220 1 2 a 11 we shall be ^lucky if we 'get a'way with :eight\een/ 11 2 10 1220 1 1 a 11 per 'cent# - - - / 11 2 10 1230 1 2 a 11 ^this 'is _South A:merican 'standards of / 11 2 10 1230 1 1 a 11 in!fl\ation# - - / 11 2 10 1240 1 1 a 11 "^\and of 'course# / 11 2 10 1250 1 1 a 11 we ^have to !face the f\act# / 11 2 10 1260 1 1 a 11 that we ^have a d/eficit# . / 11 2 10 1270 1 2 a 11 ^on the :balance of 'payments ac'counts of 'this / 11 2 10 1270 1 1 a 11 c/ountry# . / 11 2 10 1280 1 1 a 11 of ^over two 'thousand "m/illion# . / 11 2 11 1290 1 1 a 11 and it ^may well r\ise# - - / 11 2 11 1300 1 1 a 11 now ^what ef"f\ect# . / 11 2 11 1310 1 1 a 11 are ^these gi"!g\antic# . / 11 2 11 1320 1 1 a 11 ^ch\anges# . / 11 2 11 1330 1 1 a 11 ^in our 'econ'omic situ{\ation} in the :n\ation# . / 11 2 11 1340 1 1 a 11 ^going to 'make on _British 'univ\ersities# - - - / 11 2 11 1350 1 1 a 11 ^w/ell# - / 11 2 11 1360 1 1 a 11 it`s "^always "t\/empting# / 11 2 11 1370 1 1 a 11 to ^be sen!s\ational# / 11 2 11 1380 1 1 a 11 and ^I don`t !w\ant to 'be sen{s\ational#}# / 11 2 11 1390 1 1 a 11 because I ^think that in f\act# . / 11 2 11 1400 1 1 a 11 ^things occur 'much more :sl\/owly# / 11 2 11 1410 1 2 a 11 than ^people :often . [@: @: a] al":{l\ow} in their/ 11 2 11 1410 1 1 a 11 sp\eeches# . / 11 2 11 1420 1 2 a 11 par^ticularly 'when they`re :trying to 'make an / 11 2 11 1420 1 1 a 11 ef:f\ect# . / 11 2 12 1430 1 1 a 11 but ^these are "s\ome of the th/ings# / 11 2 12 1440 1 1 a 11 that ^we are :\up a'gainst# - / 11 2 12 1450 1 1 a 11 the "^f\irst thing we are /up a'gainst# / 11 2 12 1460 1 1 a 11 ^is the !question of our st\udents# - - / 11 2 12 1470 1 1 a 11 ^n\ow# / 11 2 12 1480 1 1 a 11 ^some'time in the 'next :m\onth or s/o# . / 11 2 12 1490 1 2 a 11 ^[dhi:] !figure ((the)) government will an'nounce a/ 11 2 12 1490 1 1 a 11 'figure for a 'student :gr\ant# - - - / 11 2 12 1500 1 1 a 11 if "^all 'went "w\/ell# . / 11 2 12 1510 1 2 a 11 ^and the !students 'really 'got what they !\ought / 11 2 12 1510 1 1 a 11 to 'get# / 11 2 12 1520 1 1 a 11 they "^ought to g\et# . / 11 2 12 1530 1 1 a 11 a ^f\/igure# / 11 2 12 1540 1 1 a 12 of . a ^[m] ^not for L\ondon# . / 11 2 13 1550 1 1 a 11 ^but !this is the !m\ean 'over the 'whole c/ountry#/ 11 2 13 1560 1 1 a 11 of ^six 'hundred and :fifty-'five p\ounds# - - - / 11 2 13 1570 1 1 a 11 "^they will "!{n\ot get} ":anything "!l\ike that# ./ 11 2 13 1580 1 1 a 11 ^this would be a gi{g\antic} :\increase# . / 11 2 13 1590 1 1 a 11 but ^even if they "!!d\id get 'that# . / 11 2 13 1600 1 2 a 11 with in^flation 'running at the 'rate that it / 11 2 13 1600 1 1 a 11 /\is# . / 11 2 13 1610 1 1 a 11 it would be "^h\opelessly 'out of d/ate# - / 11 2 13 1620 1 1 a 11 within ^half a 'year p\assing# - - - / 11 2 13 1630 1 1 a 11 ^now !what !h\appens# . / 11 2 13 1640 1 1 a 11 ^wh\en# / 11 2 13 1650 1 1 a 12 ^as [in] will in^{\evitably} :h\appen# . / 11 2 13 1660 1 1 a 11 not ^m\erely# / 11 2 13 1670 1 2 a 11 do you ^have this in:flationary ef:fect on a / 11 2 13 1670 1 1 a 11 !student gr/ant# . / 11 2 14 1680 1 1 a 11 but that the ^gr=ant# . / 11 2 14 1690 1 1 a 11 the ^level of the :gr\ant# / 11 2 14 1700 1 1 a 11 is ^put . !far 'too :l\ow# - - / 11 2 14 1710 1 1 a 11 "^this ups\ets# / 11 2 14 1720 1 1 a 11 the ^whole w=ay# / 11 2 14 1730 1 1 a 11 in ^which we`ve "!always c\alcu'lated# . / 11 2 14 1740 1 1 a 11 in the ^past !y\/ears# . / 11 2 14 1750 1 1 a 11 [b@u] for ^fifteen y\ears# / 11 2 14 1760 1 1 a 11 that our ^students would :l\ive# - - - / 11 2 14 1770 1 1 a 11 it ^m/eans of course# . / 11 2 14 1780 1 3 a 11 that ^they will _have the "!utmost 'difficulty in / 11 2 14 1780 1 2 a 11 :paying . 'for . 'their . !m/eals . {in the / 11 2 14 1780 1 1 a 11 re^f/ectories#}# - / 11 2 14 1790 1 2 a 11 and ^that means that the re:{f/ectories} 'go into / 11 2 14 1790 1 1 a 11 d/eficit# . / 11 2 15 1800 1 1 a 11 if they ^can`t af!ford to !\eat _here# - / 11 2 15 1810 1 1 a 11 ^and it _m=eans# / 11 2 15 1820 1 1 a 11 that ^they will have the "!utmost d\ifficulty# . / 11 2 15 1830 1 1 a 11 in ^p\aying 'for# . / 11 2 15 1840 1 1 a 11 ^any ac'commod:/ation# . / 11 2 15 1850 1 2 a 11 which ^University !College or the 'Uni'versity / 11 2 15 1850 1 1 a 11 prov=ides# / 11 2 15 1860 1 2 a 11 ^that is the !halls of 'residence and the :r\ooming/ 11 2 15 1860 1 1 a 11 'houses# - - - / 11 2 15 1870 1 1 a 11 ^this m/eans# / 11 2 15 1880 1 1 a 11 that ^students will 'have to ":w\ork# - - / 11 2 15 1890 1 1 a 11 ^they will have to "!take !w/ork# / 11 2 15 1900 1 1 a 11 if ^they can :g/et it# - / 11 2 15 1910 1 1 a 11 ^\and {of ^c\ourse#}# / 11 2 15 1920 1 1 a 11 "^if they ":\are# . / 11 2 15 1930 1 1 a 11 ^capable of !!d\oing it# / 11 2 16 1940 1 1 a 11 be^cause it`s !not "_\every 'student# / 11 2 16 1950 1 1 a 11 par^ticularly g/\irls# . / 11 2 16 1960 1 1 a 11 who ^{{c\an} !f\ind} empl\oyment in vac/ations# - -/ 11 2 16 1970 1 1 a 11 this ^m/eans# / 11 2 16 1980 1 1 a 11 that ^they will 'have to :work in vac/ations# . / 11 2 16 1990 1 1 a 11 it "^m/\ight 'mean# . / 11 2 16 2000 1 1 a 11 and I ^think it "!w\/ill 'mean in_creasingly# . / 11 2 16 2010 1 1 a 11 that they will ^have to 'work in !t\erm# - / 11 2 16 2020 1 1 a 11 this ^means that 'certain dep/artments# / 11 2 16 2030 1 1 a 11 ^such as ge:\ology# . / 11 2 16 2040 1 2 a 12 [@: @: @] ^which [dzh dzh] ((you can have)) / 11 2 16 2040 1 1 a 12 "^f\ield 'courses# / 11 2 16 2050 1 1 a 11 ge^\ography# / 11 2 16 2060 1 1 a 11 which has "^f\ield 'courses# / 11 2 16 2070 1 1 a 11 in [dhi:] . va^c/ations# - / 11 2 16 2080 1 2 a 11 ^will 'have to 'recon:sider whether these . / 11 2 16 2080 1 1 a 11 !courses !can go "!\on 'in the va'cations# - / 11 2 17 2090 1 2 a 11 or ^whether they will :have to be _put into _t/erm / 11 2 17 2090 1 1 a 11 'time# - / 11 2 17 2100 1 2 a 11 ^so that the va:cations can be 'left . ":solely for/ 11 2 17 2100 1 1 a 11 the 'purpose . of :gaining . "m\oney# - - - / 11 2 17 2110 1 1 a 11 ^as for the :p\/ost'graduates# . / 11 2 17 2120 1 2 a 11 ^their situation . at :{L\ondon} at the :{m\oment} / 11 2 17 2120 1 1 a 11 is "d\esperate# - - . / 11 2 17 2130 1 1 a 11 they are the "^only p\art# / 11 2 17 2140 1 1 a 11 of the "^whole uni'versity ":s\ystem# - - / 11 2 17 2150 1 1 a 11 which does ^not have "!any al:l\owance# . / 11 2 17 2160 1 1 a 11 gro^tesquely in!adequate !though it may !!b\e# - / 11 2 18 2170 1 1 a 11 for ^living in L\ondon# - / 11 2 18 2180 1 1 a 11 "^w\e# . / 11 2 18 2190 1 2 a 11 on the ^academic 'staff 'have a :London / 11 2 18 2190 1 1 a 11 all\owance# - / 11 2 18 2200 1 2 a 11 it ^shows you _just how ex_pensive it !\is to 'live/ 11 2 18 2200 1 1 a 11 in {^L\ondon#}# . / 11 2 18 2210 1 2 a 11 it is ^one hundred and :sixty-two _pounds a / 11 2 18 2210 1 1 a 11 _y\ear# . / 11 2 18 2220 1 1 aud 20 (laughter - - *-*) / 11 2 18 2230 1 1(a 11 *"^that is the 'London* all\owance# . / 11 2 18 2240 1 1 a 11 [dhi] ^t\echnical 'staff# / 11 2 18 2250 1 1 a 11 have a ^L/ondon all\owance# - - / 11 2 18 2260 1 1 a 11 ^we have a !London all\owance# / 11 2 18 2270 1 1 a 11 ^built {\in} in :\all things# . / 11 2 18 2280 1 1 a 11 the ^\one 'place which we d/on`t# - / 11 2 18 2290 1 1 a 11 is the ^postgr\aduates# / 11 2 19 2300 1 2 a 11 they have "^no al'lowance of 'any k\ind {for / 11 2 19 2300 1 1 a 11 ^w\orking 'here#}# - / 11 2 19 2310 1 2 a 11 and ^this 'means that 'they are in :desperate / 11 2 19 2310 1 1 a 11 str\aits# - - / 11 2 19 2320 1 1 a 11 ^w/ell# . / 11 2 19 2330 1 1 a 11 ^that is !\one of the th/ings# / 11 2 19 2340 1 1 a 11 which is a "^great w\orry 'to us# - / 11 2 19 2350 1 1 a 11 as to ^how 'long 'people will :be able to !c\/ome# / 11 2 19 2360 1 1 a 11 and ac^cept . post'graduate aw/ards# / 11 2 19 2370 1 1 a 11 ^\in 'London# - / 11 2 19 2380 1 1 a 12 ^then there ^is of c/ourse# . / 11 2 19 2390 1 1 a 11 and ^this . !\also 'raises the qu/estion# / 11 2 19 2400 1 1 a 11 as to ^whether . _we should . !h\ave# - / 11 2 19 2410 1 1 a 11 ^post'graduate - st\udent'ships# . / 11 2 19 2420 1 1 a 11 ^gr\ants# / 11 2 19 2430 1 1 a 11 what^ever you 'like to c\all them# / 11 2 20 2440 1 1 a 11 at ^\all# - . / 11 2 20 2450 1 1 a 11 "^some people are beginning to _talk al!r\eady# . / 11 2 20 2460 1 2 a 11 ^that 'we should a!bolish the {{wh\ole} / 11 2 20 2460 1 1 a 11 con:c\eption} of a 'post'graduate on a gr\ant# . / 11 2 20 2470 1 2 a 11 ^and we should !have the !whole lot 'made . / 11 2 20 2470 1 1 a 11 re:search ass\istants# - . / 11 2 20 2480 1 1 a 11 at ^any 'rate they would 'have a !w\age# / 11 2 20 2490 1 1 a 11 at ^any 'rate 'that w\age# . / 11 2 20 2500 1 1 a 11 ^if there !\/is 'supplemen'tation# / 11 2 20 2510 1 1 a 11 ^might be !s\upple'mented# - - / 11 2 20 2520 1 1 a 11 it would ^{m\ean} un"!d\oubtedly I th/ink# . / 11 2 20 2530 1 1 a 11 "^very many !f\ewer# - / 11 2 20 2540 1 1 a 11 it would ^m\ean# / 11 2 20 2550 1 1 a 11 ^very great d\ifficulties# . / 11 2 20 2560 1 1 a 11 for our ^scientific de!p\artments# - / 11 2 21 2570 1 1 a 11 but ^these are 'some of the :th\/ings# / 11 2 21 2580 1 1 a 13 which ^I think - [@?] I ^mean I can ^s\ee# . / 11 2 21 2590 1 1 a 11 the ^s\/igns of 'this# / 11 2 21 2600 1 1 a 11 ^coming on the hor:\izon# - / 11 2 21 2610 1 1 a 11 and "^th\en of 'course# / 11 2 21 2620 1 1 a 11 the ^next !thing /is# . / 11 2 21 2630 1 1 a 11 that we`ve ^always re:l\/ied in this 'college# / 11 2 21 2640 1 1 a 11 and ^by re"!l\ied# . / 11 2 21 2650 1 1 a 11 ^not re"l\ied for our :{^\income#}# / 11 2 21 2660 1 1 a 11 but en"^j\oyed# . / 11 2 21 2670 1 1 a 11 and ^thought was :part of our !d\uty# . / 11 2 21 2680 1 1 a 11 to the ^whole "!w\orld of 'scholarship# - . / 11 2 21 2690 1 2 a 11 to ^have an !intake of :foreign . post'graduate / 11 2 21 2690 1 1 a 11 st\udents# - - . / 11 2 21 2700 1 2 a 11 but ^when the {g\overnment} be:gins to :\ask / 11 2 21 2700 1 1 a 11 it'self# / 11 2 21 2710 1 1 a 11 ^n\ow# / 11 2 21 2720 1 1 a 11 ^what are we 'spending our m\oney 'on# / 11 2 22 2730 1 1 a 11 in ^higher educ\ation# . / 11 2 22 2740 1 1 a 11 it may ^very 'well !b\e that# / 11 2 22 2750 1 1 a 11 ^they will s/ay# / 11 2 22 2760 1 1 a 11 ^well n/ow# / 11 2 22 2770 1 1 a 11 the ^last 'time w\e were in p/ower# / 11 2 22 2780 1 1 a 11 and this is a ^Labour 'government sp/eaking# - / 11 2 22 2790 1 1 a 11 ^we took a !very un'popular dec\ision# - - / 11 2 22 2800 1 2 a 11 (coughs) it was op^posed by 'every "!!single / 11 2 22 2800 1 1 a 11 'uni'versity in the l\and# - / 11 2 22 2810 1 1 a 11 ^that is to _say we _made a "!d\/iffer'ential# / 11 2 22 2820 1 1 a 12 be^tween the "^home [@:] 'based st/udent# / 11 2 22 2830 1 1 a 11 [@] ^who paid !fifty p/ounds# . / 11 2 22 2840 1 1 a 11 and the "^overseas st/udent# / 11 2 22 2850 1 1 a 11 who paid "^tw\o hundred and 'fifty 'pounds# . / 11 2 22 2860 1 2 a 11 and ^we {r\aised} and :made a 'differ\ential / 11 2 22 2860 1 1 a 11 {^th\ere}# . / 11 2 23 2870 1 1 a 11 of a ^couple of 'hundred p\ounds# . / 11 2 23 2880 1 2 a 11 ^well of 'course the !two hundred and :fifty / 11 2 23 2880 1 1 a 11 p\ounds# / 11 2 23 2890 1 1 a 11 which the ^Labour 'government in:s\isted 'on# . / 11 2 23 2900 1 1 a 11 ^in I !th\ink# / 11 2 23 2910 1 1 a 11 ^nineteen :sixty-!six sixty-!s\even# / 11 2 23 2920 1 1 a 11 ^sixty-'seven I th/ink# - / 11 2 23 2930 1 1 a 11 [@:m] . ^two hundred and 'fifty pounds ":n\/ow# - / 11 2 23 2940 1 1 a 11 ^if you !think of in!fl\/ationary 'terms# / 11 2 23 2950 1 2 a 11 should ^probably be 'nearer . [@] 'four / 11 2 23 2950 1 1 a 11 h\undred# - - / 11 2 23 2960 1 1 a 11 ^w/ell# . / 11 2 23 2970 1 1 a 11 they ^could of _course !d\o that# / 11 2 23 2980 1 1 a 11 and ^put it !\up# . / 11 2 23 2990 1 1 a 11 but I ^think 'much more :l\ikely# / 11 2 23 3000 1 1 a 12 they`ll be^gin to ^going to be!gin to !l/ook# . - / 11 2 24 3010 1 1 a 11 at ^how _many . 'student 'foreign st/udents# . / 11 2 24 3020 1 1 a 11 the ^country ":sh\ould in f/act# . / 11 2 24 3030 1 1 a 11 "^s\ubsidize# / 11 2 24 3040 1 1 a 11 be^{c\ause} let us !!f\ace it# - / 11 2 24 3050 1 1 a 11 this is ^what we are !d\oing# - / 11 2 24 3060 1 1 a 11 "^{n\ow} "!w\e 'think# / 11 2 24 3070 1 2 a 11 that ^this is a :subsidy which is "!well "w\orth / 11 2 24 3070 1 1 a 11 it# / 11 2 24 3080 1 2 a 11 it`s ^well 'worth it in [i:] in un'intel"!l\ectual / 11 2 24 3080 1 1 a 11 'terms . {((to)) be^g\in with#}# . / 11 2 24 3090 1 1 a 11 and "^that is the 'thing that 'matters :m\ost# . / 11 2 24 3100 1 1 a 11 but it`s ^also :possibly w/orth it# / 11 2 24 3110 1 1 a 11 in ^econ!!\omic 'terms# . / 11 2 24 3120 1 2 a 11 because ^many of the post'graduate 'students who / 11 2 24 3120 1 1 a 11 'come . to this 'country to w\ork# . / 11 2 24 3130 1 1 a 11 ^never forg\et# . / 11 2 25 3140 1 1 a 11 the ^time that 'they have h/ad# . / 11 2 25 3150 1 1 a 11 and the ^benefits that 'they have :g=ained 'here# -/ 11 2 25 3160 1 2 a 11 ^and . when they re!turn to their 'own / 11 2 25 3160 1 1 a 11 c\ountries# . / 11 2 25 3170 1 2 a 11 are ^very 'good . am"!b\assa_dors {for ^th\is / 11 2 25 3170 1 1 a 11 'country#}# - / 11 2 25 3180 1 1 a 11 but ^these are in:t\angibles# . / 11 2 25 3190 1 2 a 12 and when in^tangibles m=eet - - ^how shall I p\ut / 11 2 25 3190 1 1 a 12 it# - - / 11 2 25 3200 1 1 a 11 ^[dh\i:]# . / 11 2 25 3210 1 2 a 11 [@:m . dhi] ^{{gr\inding} - !{m\incing} ma:ch\ine} / 11 2 25 3210 1 1 a 11 of :tr\easury . f/inance# - / 11 2 25 3220 1 1 a 11 in^tangibles . disap:p\ear# - / 11 2 25 3230 1 1 a 11 ^s\o# / 11 2 25 3240 1 1 a 11 it may "^well 'be that 'we shall :f=ind# . / 11 2 25 3250 1 1 a 11 that post^gr\aduate st/udents# . / 11 2 26 3260 1 2 a 11 are ^one of the _next !t\argets {of the / 11 2 26 3260 1 1 a 11 ^g\overnment#}# - - / 11 2 26 3270 1 1 a 11 and ^then if you s\ay# / 11 2 26 3280 1 1 a 11 ^how is this . "!l\ife of the 'college# / 11 2 26 3290 1 1 a 11 ^going to be af!f\ected# - / 11 2 26 3300 1 1 a 11 ^in its :ordinary 'working cond\i'tions# - / 11 2 26 3310 1 1 a 11 ^w/ell# / 11 2 26 3320 1 1 a 11 ^one of the 'things of c/ourse# / 11 2 26 3330 1 1 a 11 that ^students are 'going to :f\ind it# / 11 2 26 3340 1 1 a 11 as I((`ve)) ^s\aid# / 11 2 26 3350 1 1 a 11 ^very 'hard to !d/o# . / 11 2 26 3360 1 2 a 11 is to ^find the :money to 'pay . 'for . ['dhi:] . / 11 2 26 3360 1 1 a 11 :ch/arges# / 11 2 26 3370 1 1 a 11 which are ^{m/ade} the f/ees# / 11 2 26 3380 1 1 a 11 in the ^halls of !r\esidence# - . / 11 2 26 3390 1 2 a 11 and "^this is 'going to 'be a :very _difficult / 11 2 26 3390 1 1 a 11 "!pr\oblem# - / 11 2 27 3400 1 2 a 11 be^cause of !course there is al"!ready a great / 11 2 27 3400 1 1 a 11 !imb\alance# . / 11 2 27 3410 1 2 a 11 be^tween what a !student [@: @] 'has to :{p\ay} 'if/ 11 2 27 3410 1 1 a 11 he`s in "!l\odgings# - / 11 2 27 3420 1 1 a 12 ^and what he !has to 'pay a ^very !sm\aller s/um# ./ 11 2 27 3430 1 1 a 11 ^if he 'is in a :hall of :r\esidence# . / 11 2 27 3440 1 1 a 11 the ^whole of the :ratio!n\/ale# . / 11 2 27 3450 1 1 a 11 ^of 'our . :student fin/ance# . / 11 2 27 3460 1 1 a 11 is ^going to disap!p\ear# - / 11 2 27 3470 1 1 a 11 and ^then what a'bout the re:f\ectory# - / 11 2 27 3480 1 1 a 11 ^here we /are# . / 11 2 27 3490 1 1 a 11 we have en^{j/oyed} the d/inner# - / 11 2 27 3500 1 2 a 11 [@ ?] . ((the)) ^best we can "!g\ive you this / 11 2 27 3500 1 1 a 11 /evening# . / 11 2 28 3510 1 1 a 11 but I "^hope not ":t\otally in/adequate# - / 11 2 28 3520 1 1 a 11 but ^how 'are 'we g\oing 'to# / 11 2 28 3530 1 1 a 11 be ^able to :go \on# - - / 11 2 28 3540 1 1 a 11 ^having a re:{f\ectory of} this k\ind# - / 11 2 28 3550 1 1 a 11 "^n\ow# . / 11 2 28 3560 1 1 a 11 "^w\e perh/aps# / 11 2 28 3570 1 2 a 11 will be ^able . to af'ford to :p\ay ((for / 11 2 28 3570 1 1 a 11 this))# - - / 11 2 28 3580 1 1 a 11 but ^are we 'not ap:proaching the t/ime# - - / 11 2 28 3590 1 2 a 11 when a ^totally !d\ifferent 'way {of ^l\ooking at / 11 2 28 3590 1 1 a 11 'things#}# . / 11 2 28 3600 1 1 a 11 is ^going to c\ome# - / 11 2 28 3610 1 1 a 11 a^bout ref\ectories# . / 11 2 28 3620 1 2 a 11 when re"^fectories are :going to 'be . [@] !places / 11 2 28 3620 1 1 a 11 wh/ere# . / 11 2 28 3630 1 1 a 11 ^food - 'pre"fr\/ozen# - / 11 2 29 3640 1 1 a 11 is ^brought !\/into the es'tablishment# . / 11 2 29 3650 1 1 a 11 and ^then !warmed _up . and s/erved# - . / 11 2 29 3660 1 1 a 11 to the ^mass - [@] re'fectory 'popul\ation# - - / 11 2 29 3670 1 2 a 11 in which "^all the :great tra'dition in :this / 11 2 29 3670 1 1 a 11 pl\ace# . / 11 2 29 3680 1 1 a 11 ^=and# . / 11 2 29 3690 1 2 a 11 ^I have a . !great . 'greatest !p\ossible / 11 2 29 3690 1 1 a 11 {^admir\ation#}# . / 11 2 29 3700 1 1 a 11 ^for Mrs . :H\ardel# / 11 2 29 3710 1 1 a 11 who looks "^\after 'our {re^f\ectories#}# . / 11 2 29 3720 1 1 a 11 ^and who !looks \after# / 11 2 29 3730 1 2 a 11 much ^more than our re{f\ectories} but 'our / 11 2 29 3730 1 1 a 11 re'fectory st\aff# - / 11 2 29 3740 1 1 a 11 ((of)) ^somebody who :h=as# - - / 11 2 29 3750 1 1 a 11 ^is it a _dirty _w/ord# / 11 2 30 3760 1 1 a 11 a pa"^{t\ernalist} :v\iew# . / 11 2 30 3770 1 1 a 11 or a "^m\aternalist 'view# / 11 2 30 3780 1 1 a 11 to^w\ards# / 11 2 30 3790 1 1 a 11 ^those who w\ork# / 11 2 30 3800 1 1 a 11 in ^very _hard con!d\itions# . / 11 2 30 3810 1 1 a 11 ^s\ometimes# / 11 2 30 3820 1 1 a 11 in ^L\ondon# / 11 2 30 3830 1 1 a 11 ^very 'hard con!d\itions# . / 11 2 30 3840 1 1 a 11 ^in this pl\ace# - / 11 2 30 3850 1 2 a 11 ^and who`s "!always the :friend and ad'viser and / 11 2 30 3850 1 1 a 11 c\ounsellor# / 11 2 30 3860 1 1 a 11 of "^any 'member 'of her st\aff# . / 11 2 30 3870 1 1 a 11 is ^this going 'to . disapp/ear# - . / 11 2 30 3880 1 3 a 11 because ^these are :some of the :things which / 11 2 30 3880 1 2 a 11 'we`re [?] . we`re we`re 'going to be :up a'gainst / 11 2 30 3880 1 1 a 11 I 'think in the 'next few y\ears# . / 11 2 31 3890 1 1 a 11 we`re ^going to be !up a'gainst - . [ei] dem/and# -/ 11 2 31 3900 1 1 a 11 ^not merely ((a)) de!mand the ne"!c\essity# - / 11 2 31 3910 1 3 a 13 for "^all the 'insti'tutions on the :Bloomsbury [@:/ 11 2 31 3910 1 2 a 13 @ @ @ @] on the ^[blu:?] in the ^Bloomsbury / 11 2 31 3910 1 1 a 13 :\area# - . / 11 2 31 3920 1 1 a 11 to "^rationa'lize their ref\ectories# - . / 11 2 31 3930 1 1 a 11 ^so that we 'may have B/irkbeck# / 11 2 31 3940 1 1 a 11 we ^may have S/OAS# / 11 2 31 3950 1 1 a 11 we ^may have all !s\orts of 'people# . / 11 2 31 3960 1 1 a 11 per^haps coming !!h\ere . {to ^\eat#}# - / 11 2 31 3970 1 2 a 11 now ^this would be !very pl\easant I`m / 11 2 31 3970 1 1 a 11 :{^s\ure#}# - / 11 2 31 3980 1 2 a 11 [@:m - @? @] ^what we`ve 'got to [we] im/agine / 11 2 31 3980 1 1 a 11 {^/is of 'course#}# . / 11 2 32 3990 1 2 a 11 ^that we have !got to . _find 'places . for ((or)) / 11 2 32 3990 1 1 a 11 :ways \of# . / 11 2 32 4000 1 1 a 11 ^cutting :d\own# . / 11 2 32 4010 1 1 a 11 the e^normous c\osts . {which it ^t\akes#}# . / 11 2 32 4020 1 2 a 11 which but ^which were . !thought to 'be "!integral / 11 2 32 4020 1 1 a 11 'to - the 'well-being of a s\ociety# - - . / 11 2 32 4030 1 2 a 11 ^I 'hope as :we are 'one of the :l\arger / 11 2 32 4030 1 1 a 11 instit/utions# / 11 2 32 4040 1 1 a 11 that ^we shall not :s\uffer by 'this# . / 11 2 32 4050 1 1 a 11 but it ^might well !b\e# / 11 2 32 4060 1 1 a 11 that ^\other 'insti'tutions# . / 11 2 32 4070 1 1 a 11 ^in the 'centre of :L\ondon# . / 11 2 33 4080 1 2 a 11 [@] ^will . 'have to 'change . their [?] their / 11 2 33 4080 1 1 a 11 i:d\eas# . / 11 2 33 4090 1 2 a 11 and I`m "^sure this is _going to be 'brought :h\ome/ 11 2 33 4090 1 1 a 11 to us# - / 11 2 33 4100 1 1 a 11 because ^only just !r\ecently# . / 11 2 33 4110 1 1 a 11 ^l/\iterally# / 11 2 33 4120 1 1 a 11 I ^mean a _few _days a!g\o# - / 11 2 33 4130 1 1 a 11 ^the of:f/icials# / 11 2 33 4140 1 1 a 11 of the ^Comp'troller and 'Auditor G/eneral# . / 11 2 33 4150 1 1 a 11 ^left the :c\ollege# / 11 2 33 4160 1 1 a 11 ^now as you 'well re:m\ember# - / 11 2 33 4170 1 1 a 11 [@] ^some {y/ears} ag/o {a^g/ain#}# / 11 2 33 4180 1 1 a 12 ^in [_dhi:] the ^nineteen s/ixties# - / 11 2 33 4190 1 1 a 11 the ^government dec/ided# . / 11 2 33 4200 1 2 a 13 that ^universities were !spending ^they were ^they / 11 2 33 4200 1 1 a 13 were [?@] :spending 'so much 'public m\/oney# . / 11 2 34 4210 1 2 a 11 that they ^ought to be 'subject to the :same . [@:]/ 11 2 34 4210 1 1 a 11 contr/ols# . / 11 2 34 4220 1 1 a 11 ^as all :other great sp\enders# - / 11 2 34 4230 1 1 a 11 ^and that "!P\arliament`s# / 11 2 34 4240 1 1 a 11 ^not the !G\overnment`s# / 11 2 34 4250 1 1 a 11 ^Parliament`s w\atch-'dog# . / 11 2 34 4260 1 2 a 11 the ^Comptroller and :Auditor !General`s . [@ @] / 11 2 34 4260 1 1 a 11 st\aff# . / 11 2 34 4270 1 1 a 11 should ^come \/in# / 11 2 34 4280 1 2 a 11 and ^make a re:port to the :public ac'counts / 11 2 34 4280 1 1 a 11 com:m\ittee# - / 11 2 34 4290 1 1 a 11 ^w/ell# / 11 2 34 4300 1 1 a 11 ^they have :b/een 'here# / 11 2 34 4310 1 1 a 11 and [@] ^course we`ve re:ceived 'nothing off/icial#/ 11 2 34 4320 1 2 a 11 but I ^under!stand that . [dhi:@] . v/isit {as / 11 2 34 4320 1 1 a 11 ^/usual#}# / 11 2 34 4330 1 1 a 11 has ^been ex:tremely h/appy# / 11 2 34 4340 1 1 a 11 but they have ^not been very :happy to !f\ind# / 11 2 35 4350 1 1 a 11 that ^we have . a thirty 'thousand d/eficit# . / 11 2 35 4360 1 1 a 11 [@:] ^on our re!f\ectory# - - / 11 2 35 4370 1 2 a 11 ^and they have be'gun to _talk about !p\ortion / 11 2 35 4370 1 1 a 11 con'trol# . / 11 2 35 4380 1 2 a 11 and ^they have be'gun to 'talk a'bout all s/orts of/ 11 2 35 4380 1 1 a 11 'things# / 11 2 35 4390 1 1 a 11 ^now 'I as"!s\ure you# . / 11 2 35 4400 1 2 a 11 that ^when the !Comp'troller and :Auditor / 11 2 35 4400 1 1 a 11 'General`s _staff _c/ome here# . / 11 2 35 4410 1 1 a 11 we ^give them the !warm _sh\oulder# - / 11 2 35 4420 1 1 a 11 ^we are en!thusi'astic in :h=elping 'them# . / 11 2 35 4430 1 1 a 11 ^=and [@:]# / 11 2 35 4440 1 1 a 11 ^doing "!everything we c/an# . / 11 2 35 4450 1 1 a 12 [@] ^to to to ^make them 'feel at h\ome# - / 11 2 35 4460 1 2 a 11 [@:] ^but [@] . we can !give them the 'warm / 11 2 35 4460 1 1 a 11 sh\oulder# / 11 2 36 4470 1 2 a 11 but they ^may 'make a 'kind of re'port which will / 11 2 36 4470 1 1 a 11 !!f\orce us to ch/ange# . / 11 2 36 4480 1 1 a 11 our our our ^style of :l\ife# - - / 11 2 36 4490 1 2 a 11 ^then 'what is the ef'fect of 'this in'flation / 11 2 36 4490 1 1 a 11 'going to 'be on 'aca'demic st\aff# - / 11 2 36 4500 1 1 a 11 ^academic st/aff# . / 11 2 36 4510 1 2 a 12 "^are . ^I will !tell you "one 'change it has / 11 2 36 4510 1 1 a 12 al"r\eady 'made . {in^fl\ation#}# . / 11 2 36 4520 1 1 a 11 ^that \is# / 11 2 36 4530 1 2 a 11 the ex"^treme {d\ifficulty} of re!cruiting from / 11 2 36 4530 1 1 a 11 ":\outside# / 11 2 36 4540 1 1 a 11 ^when there !\is a v/acant 'job# . / 11 2 36 4550 1 1 a 11 from "^outside L\ondon# / 11 2 36 4560 1 1 a 11 the ^difficulty of re_cruiting 'academic st\aff# - / 11 2 37 4570 1 1 a 11 "^{wh\y} sh\ould 'somebody m/ove {^h/ere#}# . / 11 2 37 4580 1 1 a 11 when he ^has to 'pay !f\ifty 'thousand p/ounds# / 11 2 37 4590 1 1 a 11 or "^thirty 'thousand :pounds for a h\ouse# - / 11 2 37 4600 1 2 a 11 and ^when the re!moval ex'penses :run into . / 11 2 37 4600 1 1 a 11 "{th\ousands of} :p\ounds# - / 11 2 37 4610 1 2 a 11 in which ^we can 'only 'help . a 'small / 11 2 37 4610 1 1 a 11 am\ount# - - . / 11 2 37 4620 1 1 a 11 ^\and# / 11 2 37 4630 1 1 a 11 ^this is a !very :serious !th\ing# . / 11 2 37 4640 1 1 a 11 when ^any uni'versity :feels its\elf# . / 11 2 37 4650 1 1 a 11 ^as it w\ere# . / 11 2 37 4660 1 1 a 11 cut "^off from re'cruitment from outs\/ide# . / 11 2 37 4670 1 2 a 11 it ^isn`t that we !{h\aven`t 'got} 'good p\eople / 11 2 37 4670 1 1 a 11 :{^\in'side#}# / 11 2 38 4680 1 1 a 11 who can ^h/\elp# / 11 2 38 4690 1 1 a 12 ((and)) ^who can . [@: @ @ @] . ^who can suc!c\eed#/ 11 2 38 4700 1 1 a 11 to the ^jobs as 'they become v\acant# . / 11 2 38 4710 1 1 a 11 but ^if over the !y\ears# / 11 2 38 4720 1 1 a 11 we be^c\ame# . / 11 2 38 4730 1 1 a 11 ^simply :in!br\ed# . / 11 2 38 4740 1 1 a 11 it would be di^s\/astrous I 'think# . / 11 2 38 4750 1 1 a 11 (([@])) from an ^aca!d\emic 'point of 'view# - - / 11 2 38 4760 1 1 a 11 a^g\ain# - / 11 2 38 4770 1 1 a 11 ^is it "{f/anciful} to "th/ink# . / 11 2 38 4780 1 2 a 11 that ^just as !students may 'have to :work . in - / 11 2 38 4780 1 1 a 11 the vac/ations# - / 11 2 38 4790 1 1 a 11 and ^possibly !even in !!t\erm-time# - / 11 2 38 4800 1 1 a 11 ^is it f/anci'ful# - - / 11 2 38 4810 1 1 a 11 to ^c\ontemplate the t/ime# . / 11 2 39 4820 1 1 a 11 which is of ^c/\ourse# . / 11 2 39 4830 1 1 a 11 "^absolutely !taken for "!gr\anted# / 11 2 39 4840 1 1 a 11 in ^\Italy# - - - / 11 2 39 4850 1 1 a 11 ^or in :South A!m\erica# - - . / 11 2 39 4860 1 2 a 11 that a ^member of 'academic 'staff has ":tw\o / 11 2 39 4860 1 1 a 11 j/obs# - - - / 11 2 39 4870 1 1 a 11 ^these are 'some of the f/ears# - / 11 2 39 4880 1 1 a 11 which ^come to my m\ind# - - / 11 2 39 4890 1 1 a 11 a^g/ain our !b\uilding 'programme# . / 11 2 39 4900 1 1 a 11 ^h\ere# / 11 2 39 4910 1 1 a 11 as I I [w@sh] ^quite s/ure# . / 11 2 39 4920 1 1 a 11 we shall ^find this . post!p\oned# . / 11 2 39 4930 1 1 a 11 ^will it 'be in"evitably postp/oned# . / 11 2 39 4940 1 1 a 11 the ^whole pr\/ogramme# / 11 2 39 4950 1 1 a 11 of ^re'building this :c\/ollege# . / 11 2 39 4960 1 1 a 11 ^as it should b/e# - / 11 2 40 4970 1 1 a 11 ^{\and} !\/also# / 11 2 40 4980 1 1 a 11 of pro^viding the 'new 'medical . sch/ool# - - . / 11 2 40 4990 1 1 a 11 "^w/ell# . / 11 2 40 5000 1 1 a 11 ^these are th/ings# . / 11 2 40 5010 1 1 a 11 ^which we`ve 'got to f\ace# - - / 11 2 40 5020 1 2 a 11 ^what ef_fect is _this going to _have on the / 11 2 40 5020 1 1 a 11 ex_pansion of :student n\umbers# - / 11 2 40 5030 1 1 a 11 ^I sus:{p\ect} mys\elf# - - - / 11 2 40 5040 1 1 a 11 ^that - when !last year 'I was :talking ab\out# . / 11 2 40 5050 1 1 a 11 the ^fact that 'we had :pl\ans for exp/ansion# . / 11 2 40 5060 1 1 a 11 when ^I was !talking a!bout . the un!\ease# . / 11 2 40 5070 1 1 a 11 which "^some 'members of :aca'demic !staff h/\ad# ./ 11 2 40 5080 1 1 a 11 a^bout . a con"!tinual ex:pansion !pr\ogramme# - - / 11 2 41 5090 1 2 a 11 ^I sus!pect ((that)) this 'problem is going to / 11 2 41 5090 1 1 a 11 :solve itself :very \easily# - / 11 2 41 5100 1 1 a 11 ^/I . "w\/onder# / 11 2 41 5110 1 1 a 11 ^whether _we have :not yet :{n\ow} !r\eached# . / 11 2 41 5120 1 1 a 11 ^purely on fi"!!n\ancial 'grounds# - / 11 2 41 5130 1 2 a 11 ^more or :l\ess the {^l\imit#} . {^of / 11 2 41 5130 1 1 a 11 exp\ansion#}# - - / 11 2 41 5140 1 1 a 11 ^and that for !many 'years to :c\ome# . / 11 2 41 5150 1 1 a 11 we shall ^s\ee# . / 11 2 41 5160 1 1 a 11 ^not a _great sig"!n\ificant incr/ease# - / 11 2 41 5170 1 1 a 11 if ^not in the :univ\ersities# / 11 2 41 5180 1 1 a 11 at ^any 'rate in the 'Uni'versity of L\ondon# . / 11 2 41 5190 1 1 a 11 ^these 'things \are# . / 11 2 41 5200 1 1 a 11 I ^don`t {w\ant} to progn\osti'cate# . / 11 2 42 5210 1 1 a 11 be^cause [p@] !curious thing \is# / 11 2 42 5220 1 1 a 11 that there is ^always a p\aradox# - / 11 2 42 5230 1 1 a 12 [@] . ^[paer@!d\oksik] I ^mean [i i] in th\eory# . / 11 2 42 5240 1 1 a 11 ^one could s/ay# / 11 2 42 5250 1 2 a 11 the ^University of 'London is the "!l\ast 'place in/ 11 2 42 5250 1 1 a 11 the c/ountry# . / 11 2 42 5260 1 2 a 11 which if ^any ex:pansion in :uni'versities is / 11 2 42 5260 1 1 a 11 !g\/oing# . / 11 2 42 5270 1 1 a 11 there ^should be ex!p\ansion in# . / 11 2 42 5280 1 1 a 11 ^after \all# / 11 2 42 5290 1 1 a 11 we [au] ^l\arge 'numbers 'here alr/eady# . / 11 2 42 5300 1 1 a 11 we are ^very 'crowded 'on our s/ites# - / 11 2 42 5310 1 1 a 11 ^everybody kn\ows this# - / 11 2 42 5320 1 1 a 11 and ^yet it may !well be "!ch\eaper# - / 11 2 43 5330 1 1 a 11 to ^put the "!very "!f\ew 'students# - / 11 2 43 5340 1 2 a 11 ^which [dhi:] :country can af!f\ord to [@:] . / 11 2 43 5340 1 1 a 11 h/ave# / 11 2 43 5350 1 1 a 11 ^as an !\increase# . / 11 2 43 5360 1 1 a 11 ^in the :numbers in 'univ/ersities# . / 11 2 43 5370 1 1 a 11 in ^L\/ondon# - / 11 2 43 5380 1 1 a 11 ^rather than in :other pl\aces# - / 11 2 43 5390 1 1 a 11 ^if they are 'very !f\ew# . / 11 2 43 5400 1 1 a 11 but of "^c\ourse# / 11 2 43 5410 1 1 a 11 if there is ^any _question of "!!b\uildings# . / 11 2 43 5420 1 1 a 11 or ^\anything like :th/at# / 11 2 43 5430 1 1 a 11 ^then . of c=ourse# / 11 2 43 5440 1 1 a 11 this would ^naturally be :\out# - . / 11 2 43 5450 1 1 a 11 "^w/ell# / 11 2 43 5460 1 1 a 11 ^have we 'reached the :{\end of} ex:p\ansion# . / 11 2 43 5470 1 1 a 11 ^nobody can s/ay# / 11 2 43 5480 1 1 a 11 but ^neverthel\ess# . / 11 2 43 5490 1 1 a 11 ^this is on the c\ards# - / 11 2 44 5500 1 1 a 11 ^w\ell# / 11 2 44 5510 1 1 a 11 "^such is [dhi:@] . :general :over:all !p\icture# ./ 11 2 44 5520 1 1 a 11 of the ef"^f\ect of ex:{^p\ansion#}# / 11 2 44 5530 1 1 a 11 [@n@] of of the ef^fect of infl\ation# . / 11 2 44 5540 1 1 a 11 up^\/on uni'versities# . / 11 2 44 5550 1 1 a 11 which I`m ^trying to 'draw to:n\ight# - - / 11 2 44 5560 1 1 a 11 now ^y\/ou may 'say# / 11 2 44 5570 1 1 a 11 ((well)) ^r\eally# / 11 2 44 5580 1 1 a 11 ^this is a most "!craven sp\eech# - - . / 11 2 44 5590 1 1 a 11 "^h\ere you /are# . / 11 2 44 5600 1 1 a 11 ad^mitting that :higher 'educ/ation# / 11 2 44 5610 1 1 a 11 ^has the "!lowest pri/ority# / 11 2 44 5620 1 2 a 11 of "^any k\ind . {of ^government / 11 2 44 5620 1 1 a 11 ex:p\enditure#}# - - - / 11 2 44 5630 1 1 a 11 "^w=ell# - - - / 11 2 44 5640 1 1 a 11 ^I have !th\is to 'say# . / 11 2 44 5650 1 1 a 11 ^first of \all# / 11 2 45 5660 1 1 a 11 this "^s\eems to be a v/iew# / 11 2 45 5670 1 2 a 11 which is ^now 'held 'by [dhi:] :present 'Secretary / 11 2 45 5670 1 1 a 11 of _State for Edu:c\ation# - / 11 2 45 5680 1 1 a 11 and ^y\/ou may 'say# / 11 2 45 5690 1 1 a 11 ^well if he !h\/olds that 'view# . / 11 2 45 5700 1 1 a 11 ^isn`t it 'up to y/ou# / 11 2 45 5710 1 1 a 11 to ^change his :m/\ind# - - - / 11 2 45 5720 1 2 a 11 well ^what "{sh\ould uni_versities :{^d\o#}} about / 11 2 45 5720 1 1 a 11 'trying to 'change ((his)) :m\ind# - / 11 2 45 5730 1 1 a 11 [@m] . ^they [?] 'are acc\/used# . / 11 2 45 5740 1 1 a 11 ^qu\ite underst/andably# / 11 2 45 5750 1 1 a 11 by ^v\ery many p/eople# . / 11 2 45 5760 1 1 a 11 of ^being ex'tremely :cr\aven# . / 11 2 45 5770 1 2 a 11 ^that the com:mittee of vice-'chancellors and / 11 2 45 5770 1 1 a 11 !pr=incipals# . / 11 2 45 5780 1 1 a 11 ^ought to 'be a b/ody# . / 11 2 46 5790 1 1 a 11 of e^normous "p\ower# . / 11 2 46 5800 1 1 a 11 ^f\orce# . / 11 2 46 5810 1 1 a 11 ^dr\ive# . / 11 2 46 5820 1 1 a 11 in^\itiative# - . / 11 2 46 5830 1 1 a 11 and ^\is it# . / 11 2 46 5840 1 1 a 11 well ^I have 'been for the 'last two y/ears# . / 11 2 46 5850 1 1 a 11 [@] vice-^ch\airman of 'that b/ody# / 11 2 46 5860 1 1 a 11 and ^no !l\onger 'after th/is year# / 11 2 46 5870 1 1 a 11 it`s a ^purely . :changeable [@ . @] !\office# . / 11 2 46 5880 1 3 a 11 and I can as"^sure you that the com'mittee of / 11 2 46 5880 1 2 a 11 vice-'chancellors . is ":n\/one of 'those / 11 2 46 5880 1 1 a 11 th\ings# - - / 11 2 46 5890 1 1 a 11 ^[dhi:] com!m\/ittee of vice-'chancellors# . / 11 2 46 5900 1 1 a 11 will "^\always# / 11 2 46 5910 1 1 a 11 it ^seems to m\/e# / 11 2 46 5920 1 1 a 11 ^probably b/e# . / 11 2 46 5930 1 2 a 11 the ^body . which re:sponds to the :lowest 'common / 11 2 46 5930 1 1 a 11 de:n\ominator# / 11 2 47 5940 1 1 a 11 [@] of of ^\action# - / 11 2 47 5950 1 1 a 11 and "^y\et# - / 11 2 47 5960 1 1 a 11 I "^do 'sometimes :\ask my'self# . / 11 2 47 5970 1 1 a 11 when I ^th\/ink of that 'body# / 11 2 47 5980 1 1 a 11 and "^how do I th\ink of it# . / 11 2 47 5990 1 1 a 11 I ^think of them as :s\ometimes as a b/ody# - - / 11 2 47 6000 1 2 a 12 in ^which [@m . @ @ @ @ @ dh@ dh@] they have ^many / 11 2 47 6000 1 1 a 12 m\erits# - / 11 2 47 6010 1 1 a 11 [@m . @] there is "^nothing that they con:s\ider# ./ 11 2 47 6020 1 1 a 11 [@: @:] that they ^do not adj\ourn# - / 11 2 47 6030 1 1 a 20 [@] / 11 2 47 6040 1 1 aud 20 +(laughter - - )+ / 11 2 47 6050 1 1 a 11 +[@] there is ^really _absolutely+ !n\/othing# . / 11 2 47 6060 1 2 a 11 [@m] ^which they will !not try and pro:crastinate / 11 2 47 6060 1 1 a 11 from an :\issue# . / 11 2 47 6070 1 1 a 11 and ^y=et# . / 11 2 48 6080 1 1 a 11 ^if you s\ay to yourselves# . / 11 2 48 6090 1 1 a 11 what "^c\ould they d/o# . / 11 2 48 6100 1 1 a 11 I ^think we`ve 'got to p\/ause# / 11 2 48 6110 1 1 a 11 and ^\ask# / 11 2 48 6120 1 1 a 11 now ^what in "f\act {^c\an#}# / 11 2 48 6130 1 1 a 11 the vice-^chancellors at the 'moment d\o# - - / 11 2 48 6140 1 1 a 11 ^years ag/\o# / 11 2 48 6150 1 1 a 12 in the ^old[?] ^wicked old d/ays# / 11 2 48 6160 1 1 a 11 of the [w] ^interwar y/ears# - - / 11 2 48 6170 1 1 a 11 I ^th=ink it was at _Oxford !N\ew College# / 11 2 48 6180 1 2 a 11 [@:] there was an ^under'graduate who (([du:d])) / 11 2 48 6180 1 1 a 11 :absolutely :no 'work at !\all# . / 11 2 48 6190 1 1 a 11 ^in his 'history sch\ools# - / 11 2 48 6200 1 2 a 11 and was in^capable of _answering "!any / 11 2 48 6200 1 1 a 11 !qu\estion# . / 11 2 49 6210 1 2 a 11 [i i] ^when he was 'faced with the ex'amination / 11 2 49 6210 1 1 a 11 :p\apers# . / 11 2 49 6220 1 2 a 11 but there was "^one 'question which he :d\id / 11 2 49 6220 1 1 a 11 at'tempt# - / 11 2 49 6230 1 1 a 11 which ^w\as the 'question 'of [@m]# . / 11 2 49 6240 1 1 a 11 ^what were the re:l\/ations# / 11 2 49 6250 1 2 a 11 of E^lizabeth the 'First with her / 11 2 49 6250 1 1 a 11 ":p\arliaments# - . / 11 2 49 6260 1 1 a 11 ^=and# . / 11 2 49 6270 1 1 a 11 he ^wrote 'one s\entence# / 11 2 49 6280 1 1 a 11 which ^s/aid# - / 11 2 49 6290 1 1 a 11 E^lizabeth the 'First`s :p\arliaments# . / 11 2 49 6300 1 1 a 11 de^manded that she ab=olish# . / 11 2 49 6310 1 1 a 11 ^tonnage and :p\oundage# - / 11 2 49 6320 1 1 a 11 ^but the !noble 'creature stood f\irm# / 11 2 49 6330 1 1 aud 20 ( - - laughter) / 11 2 49 6340 1 1(a 11 ^w\ell 'now# . / 11 2 49 6350 1 2 a 11 ^should the vice-'chancellors be :standing "!f\irm / 11 2 49 6350 1 1 a 11 at :{^th\is point#}# / 11 2 50 6360 1 1 aud 20 ( - laughter) / 11 2 50 6370 1 1(a 11 the ^point \is# / 11 2 50 6380 1 1 a 11 ^if you 'really \ask yourselves# / 11 2 50 6390 1 1 a 11 ^what the [vi@] vice-'chancellors c\an do# . / 11 2 50 6400 1 1 a 11 it ^is 'really 'very :l\ittle# - / 11 2 50 6410 1 2 a 11 because ^what of 'course the vice-:ch\ancellors / 11 2 50 6410 1 1 a 11 _work on# / 11 2 50 6420 1 2 a 11 and in^deed we "!\/all 'work on in the / 11 2 50 6420 1 1 a 11 'uni'versity# / 11 2 50 6430 1 1 a 11 is what ^I would c/all# - - - / 11 2 50 6440 1 1 a 11 [dhi:] ^theory of bureaucr/atic# - / 11 2 50 6450 1 1 a 11 [@] pro^c\edures# - / 11 2 50 6460 1 1 a 11 [?@i] ^very 'much el/aborated# / 11 2 50 6470 1 1 a 11 by that ^great 'soci/ologist# / 11 2 51 6480 1 1 a 11 at the be^ginning of this c/entury# / 11 2 51 6490 1 1 a 11 ^Max W\eber# - - / 11 2 51 6500 1 1 a 11 in ^wh\ich of c/ourse# . / 11 2 51 6510 1 1 a 11 ^you pro'ceed by :rational \argument# . / 11 2 51 6520 1 1 a 11 and "^{\only} g\/ood 'arguments# . / 11 2 51 6530 1 1 a 11 will ^get you :f/unds# - / 11 2 51 6540 1 1 a 11 ^and if you 'put forward !b\/ad 'arguments# / 11 2 51 6550 1 1 a 11 they will "^n\ot . get you {^f\unds#}# - - / 11 2 51 6560 1 1 a 11 [@:m] . in^d\eed# - / 11 2 51 6570 1 2 a 11 [@] a^gain I`m re'minded ((that)) of an\other / 11 2 51 6570 1 1 a 11 'thing# / 11 2 51 6580 1 1 a 11 that [@] ^happened . [@ @] I I I !think !r\ecently#/ 11 2 51 6590 1 1 a 11 in the ^House of !L\ords# - / 11 2 51 6600 1 1 a 11 ^where [@m] - - a !m\inister# . / 11 2 51 6610 1 1 a 11 re^tiring from the ch\amber# . / 11 2 51 6620 1 1 a 11 [@] "^dropped . his :depart'mental br\ief# . / 11 2 52 6630 1 1 a 11 and ^this was !picked \up# . / 11 2 52 6640 1 1 a 11 and "^r\ead# - / 11 2 52 6650 1 1 a 11 ^and there was !one 'statement \in it# / 11 2 52 6660 1 2 a 11 of an ^argument in 'which he was _having to !{f\ace/ 11 2 52 6660 1 1 a 11 you see} !qu\estions# - / 11 2 52 6670 1 1 a 11 ^=and [@]# / 11 2 52 6680 1 1 a 11 there was "^one par:t\icular th/ing# / 11 2 52 6690 1 1 a 11 which ^read as !f\ollows# - / 11 2 52 6700 1 1 a 11 ^this is a !!w\/eak 'argument# . / 11 2 52 6710 1 2 a 11 but it ^should suf'fice for their 'Lordships` / 11 2 52 6710 1 1 a 11 H\ouse# . / 11 2 52 6720 1 1 aud 20 +( - - - laughter)+ / 11 2 52 6730 1 1(a 11 +^w=ell now# . / 11 2 52 6740 1 1 a 11 ^this is the k\/ind of 'thing you see# / 11 2 52 6750 1 1 a 11 which ^cuts+ no 'ice at !\all with the tr/easury# / 11 2 52 6760 1 1 a 11 if you`ve ^got a !w\/eak 'argument# / 11 2 52 6770 1 1 a 11 it "^simply "won`t "w\ork# - - / 11 2 53 6780 1 1 a 11 ^and of c\ourse# - / 11 2 53 6790 1 1 a 11 I re^member in this !very r\oom# - / 11 2 53 6800 1 2 a 11 [dhi:] re^tiring 'chairman of [dhi:] / 11 2 53 6800 1 1 a 11 :vice-'chancellors comm\ittee# / 11 2 53 6810 1 1 a 11 ^Kenneth B\errill# - / 11 2 53 6820 1 1 a 11 [@ . i?is] ^getting \up# . / 11 2 53 6830 1 1 a 11 ^and !th\/anking the 'vice-'chancellors# / 11 2 53 6840 1 1 a 11 for ^all that :they had :done for :h/im# / 11 2 53 6850 1 1 a 11 and ^he !hoped he`d helped :th/em# . / 11 2 53 6860 1 1 a 11 ^=and [@:m]# / 11 2 53 6870 1 1 a 11 he ^said of !c\ourse# . / 11 2 53 6880 1 1 a 11 to the ^\evident# . / 11 2 53 6890 1 1 a 11 dis^c\omfort# / 11 2 53 6900 1 1 a 11 ^of his suc!c\essor# / 11 2 53 6910 1 1 a 11 Sir ^Frederick !D\eighton# - / 11 2 53 6920 1 3 a 12 he ^said of !course the !business of 'being / 11 2 53 6920 1 2 a 12 'chairman of the vice '[tsha:n?] of ^[dhi: @: j@] / 11 2 53 6920 1 1 a 12 'UG/C# / 11 2 54 6930 1 1 a 11 is an "^{\easy} :j\ob# - / 11 2 54 6940 1 1 a 11 he said it((`s a)) "^t\otally 'easy j/ob# . / 11 2 54 6950 1 2 a 11 be^cause [@:m . @] I`m !dealing . with / 11 2 54 6950 1 1 a 11 vice-ch=ancellors# . / 11 2 54 6960 1 1 a 11 ^on the wh\ole# . / 11 2 54 6970 1 2 a 11 they "^\absolutely under'stand 'what the 'problems / 11 2 54 6970 1 1 a 11 /are# / 11 2 54 6980 1 1 a 11 they "^kn\ow# / 11 2 54 6990 1 1 a 11 that there are ^certain 'arguments which w/ork# / 11 2 54 7000 1 1 a 11 and ^certain 'arguments which !w\on`t 'work# . / 11 2 54 7010 1 2 a 11 and he said of ^course . [?] 'if they w/on`t / 11 2 54 7010 1 1 a 11 'work# - / 11 2 54 7020 1 1 a 11 ^w=ell# . / 11 2 54 7030 1 1 a 11 we are ^in a!gr\eement# / 11 2 54 7040 1 1 a 11 that ^nothing can be !d\one# - / 11 2 54 7050 1 3 a 11 he ^said of !course !very 'different from a / 11 2 54 7050 1 2 a 11 :vice-'chancellor 'talking to his 'heads of / 11 2 54 7050 1 1 a 11 dep\artments# . / 11 2 55 7060 1 1 a 11 I ^couldn`t have a'greed m\ore# / 11 2 55 7070 1 1 aud 20 ( . +- -+ laughter) / 11 2 55 7080 1 1(a 12 +[@m] -+ ^but - . you ^kn=ow# . / 11 2 55 7090 1 2 a 11 this "^\is {one of the ^difficulties that one`s / 11 2 55 7090 1 1 a 11 :\up a'gainst#}# . / 11 2 55 7100 1 1 a 11 [i?] . that there ^\/are 'certain 'arguments# / 11 2 55 7110 1 1 a 11 ^which will w/ork# / 11 2 55 7120 1 1 a 11 ^and they will !work in 'times of prosp\erity# - / 11 2 55 7130 1 1 a 11 ^in of :course the !times that 'we`re in n=ow# . / 11 2 55 7140 1 1 a 11 they ^{d\on`t work} at :\all# - . / 11 2 55 7150 1 1 a 11 well ^what are the 'dangers 'that we f\ace# - - / 11 2 55 7160 1 1 a 11 ^\/I think we 'face# / 11 2 55 7170 1 1 a 11 a ^n\umber of 'dangers# - / 11 2 56 7180 1 1 a 11 of ^course we 'face the d\/anger# . / 11 2 56 7190 1 1 a 11 from ^wh\/at I`ve said# . / 11 2 56 7200 1 1 a 11 ^of . a !n\ew w/ave# . / 11 2 56 7210 1 1 a 11 of ^student unr\est# - / 11 2 56 7220 1 1 a 11 you can ^say that 'this has 'probably beg=un# / 11 2 56 7230 1 1 a 11 ^in the :Uni'versity of :\Essex# . / 11 2 56 7240 1 1 a 11 which is ^\always the 'trouble sp/ot# . / 11 2 56 7250 1 1 a 11 ^and in 'which of c\ourse# / 11 2 56 7260 1 1 a 11 [dhi:] ^National :Union of St/udents# . / 11 2 56 7270 1 1 a 11 ^=and [@m]# / 11 2 56 7280 1 1 a 11 is ^cl/aiming# . / 11 2 56 7290 1 1 a 11 that ^\any de'mand# / 11 2 56 7300 1 1 a 11 ^made by a !\/union# / 11 2 56 7310 1 1 a 11 which ^has [@: . @] !taken its l/ead# / 11 2 56 7320 1 1 a 11 from the ^National 'Union of St/udents# . / 11 2 56 7330 1 1 a 11 [@] "^must be :either acc/eded to# / 11 2 57 7340 1 1 a 11 "^\/or# / 11 2 57 7350 1 1 a 11 ^if the /union# . / 11 2 57 7360 1 2 a 11 [@:] ^does un'told _damage and dis:ruption and / 11 2 57 7360 1 1 a 11 =everything# . / 11 2 57 7370 1 1 a 11 ^all those [@m] . !=actions# / 11 2 57 7380 1 1 a 11 should be con^d=oned# . / 11 2 57 7390 1 1 a 11 "^by 'virtue of the f\act# / 11 2 57 7400 1 1 a 11 that the ^student 'union . !has . "!b\acked# . / 11 2 57 7410 1 1 a 11 ^this par'ticular 'course of \action# - / 11 2 57 7420 1 2 a 11 [?@] of ^course this is an en!tirely unac'ceptable / 11 2 57 7420 1 1 a 11 th\ing# / 11 2 57 7430 1 2 a 13 you ^cannot 'do ^you I ^very much !h\/ope of / 11 2 57 7430 1 1 a 13 'course# / 11 2 57 7440 1 1 a 11 that ((the)) ^University of /Essex# . / 11 2 57 7450 1 1 a 12 ^will [?] as it ^is at the !m\oment# . / 11 2 57 7460 1 1 a 11 ^standing re"!markably f\irm# . / 11 2 57 7470 1 1 a 11 ^on to !!me the most ":crucial . \issue# . / 11 2 58 7480 1 1 a 11 in the ^whole 'question of 'student unr\est# - / 11 2 58 7490 1 1 a 11 the dis^ruption . of :aca'demic l\ectures# - / 11 2 58 7500 1 1 a 11 now ^this is s=omething# . / 11 2 58 7510 1 2 a 11 which has "^poisoned the 'atmosphere in 'German . / 11 2 58 7510 1 1 a 11 'univ/ersities# . / 11 2 58 7520 1 2 a 12 and is . ^now . in ^many 'uni'versities ((in)) / 11 2 58 7520 1 1 a 12 \/Italy# / 11 2 58 7530 1 1 a 11 are in the "^gravest d\anger# . / 11 2 58 7540 1 1 a 11 ((a)) ^friend of m/ine# / 11 2 58 7550 1 1 a 11 an ^art hist\orian# . / 11 2 58 7560 1 2 a 11 has re^fused to 'move 'back to his :own 'home t\own/ 11 2 58 7560 1 1 a 11 {^Fl\orence#}# . / 11 2 58 7570 1 1 a 11 to ac^cept a pres!t\igious ap:p=ointment# . / 11 2 58 7580 1 1 a 11 in the ^history of /art# . / 11 2 59 7590 1 1 a 11 [i ? i] as a pro^fessor th/ere# . / 11 2 59 7600 1 1 a 11 from an^other univ=ersity# . / 11 2 59 7610 1 1 a 11 be"^c\ause# . / 11 2 59 7620 1 1 a 11 "^lectures in the :Uni'versity of Fl\orence# / 11 2 59 7630 1 2 a 11 are ^syste"!matically dis'rupted by po'litical / 11 2 59 7630 1 1 a 11 fan\atics# - / 11 2 59 7640 1 1 a 11 ^n=ow# / 11 2 59 7650 1 1 a 11 ^this as I :s\aid# / 11 2 59 7660 1 1 a 11 is ^really the 'issue at \Essex# / 11 2 59 7670 1 1 a 11 in ^which there has :b\een# . / 11 2 59 7680 1 1 a 11 ^in the \autumn# . / 11 2 59 7690 1 1 a 11 dis^ruption of :l\ectures# / 11 2 59 7700 1 2 a 12 and the ^uni!versity is :s=aying ^these 'people / 11 2 59 7700 1 1 a 12 'must be ex:pelled if they dis:rupt l\ectures# / 11 2 59 7710 1 1 a 11 and ^this is 'what the 'issue at 'Essex \is# - / 11 2 59 7720 1 1 a 11 "^n=ow# . / 11 2 59 7730 1 1 a 11 ^this is of !course !s=omething# . / 11 2 59 7740 1 1 a 11 which has "^hardly 'reared it((s)) h\ead# / 11 2 60 7750 1 1 a 11 and the "^l\ast thing 'I would 'want to d/o# / 11 2 60 7760 1 2 a 11 is to be^gin 'trying 'to . [@: @] have a / 11 2 60 7760 1 1 a 11 !b\/ogey# . / 11 2 60 7770 1 1 a 11 [aa@] of of ^mass 'student disr/uption# / 11 2 60 7780 1 1 a 11 ^but . !let us !face the !f\act# . / 11 2 60 7790 1 2 a 12 that ^students are :only . "^n\/aturally [dh@] they/ 11 2 60 7790 1 1 a 12 are 'human 'beings# / 11 2 60 7800 1 1 a 11 and ^if they "!\are# . / 11 2 60 7810 1 1 a 11 "^really up ag\ainst it fin/ancially# . / 11 2 60 7820 1 1 a 11 they are "^g\/oing to# / 11 2 60 7830 1 1 a 11 ^find it "!very {d\ifficult} to ad:j\ust# . / 11 2 60 7840 1 1 a 12 ^to a !new an en^tirely 'new . 'situ\ation# - / 11 2 60 7850 1 1 a 11 "^th\en there is the s/econd 'thing# / 11 2 60 7860 1 1 a 11 ^of stagn\ation# - / 11 2 60 7870 1 1 a 11 of "^c\ourse# / 11 2 61 7880 1 1 a 11 ^when you "end "gr\owth# - / 11 2 61 7890 1 2 a 11 it ^then 'does be'come a 'question in which :every / 11 2 61 7890 1 1 a 11 pro":m\/otion# . / 11 2 61 7900 1 1 a 11 "^\everything . {de^p\ends#}# . / 11 2 61 7910 1 1 a 11 on ^dead men`s !sh\oes# . / 11 2 61 7920 1 1 a 11 of "^course th\ose# . / 11 2 61 7930 1 2 a 11 Lord ^Robbins !must be [w] :one of those 'here who / 11 2 61 7930 1 1 a 11 can re:m\ember# . / 11 2 61 7940 1 1 a 11 the "^time "!wh\en . 'in the 'nineteen tw/enties# ./ 11 2 61 7950 1 1 a 11 ^on the wh/ole# / 11 2 61 7960 1 1 a 11 aca^demic !life was !!l\ike that# - / 11 2 61 7970 1 1 a 11 that - the . ((a))^bilities of ex:p=ansion# / 11 2 61 7980 1 1 a 11 the a^bilities to 'move \up# . / 11 2 61 7990 1 1 a 11 de^pended 'really 'on ret\irement# . / 11 2 61 8000 1 1 a 11 there was com"^paratively 'little exp\ansion# - / 11 2 62 8010 1 1 a 11 per^haps Lord :R\/obbins 'doesn`t# / 11 2 62 8020 1 1 a 11 because ^he was in a !very pres_tigious !pl\ace# . / 11 2 62 8030 1 1 a 11 [@?@?] the ^sch\ool# - / 11 2 62 8040 1 1 a 11 ^b=ut# - / 11 2 62 8050 1 2 a 11 "^certainly 'that would have 'been . [dhi: @] / 11 2 62 8050 1 1 a 11 m\emory# . / 11 2 62 8060 1 1 a 11 of ^\any_body# / 11 2 62 8070 1 1 a 11 of ^h\/is gener'ation# . / 11 2 62 8080 1 1 a 11 ^in [ei] !{c\ivic 'university} in \England# - . / 11 2 62 8090 1 1 a 11 [@] un^til the 'nineteen th/irties# / 11 2 62 8100 1 1 a 11 the ^l\/ate 'nineteen 'thirties# / 11 2 62 8110 1 1 a 11 ^when a :bit of exp\ansion# . / 11 2 62 8120 1 1 a 11 which ^we of "n/\ow# . / 11 2 62 8130 1 1 a 11 ac^cept it as :perfectly n\ormal# . / 11 2 62 8140 1 1 a 11 [@] be^g\an# - / 11 2 62 8150 1 1 a 11 ^w=ell# / 11 2 62 8160 1 1 a 11 ^that is "!\one of the _things# . / 11 2 63 8170 1 1 a 11 and I ^do _{\ask my'self} :s\/ometimes# - / 11 2 63 8180 1 1 a 11 [@] an^\other 'problem# . / 11 2 63 8190 1 1 a 11 ^when I 'talk 'about stag:n\/ation# / 11 2 63 8200 1 1 a 11 ^what I m\/ean is# . / 11 2 63 8210 1 2 a 11 the ^ina"!bility 'of [ju:niv?] 'of a / 11 2 63 8210 1 1 a 11 'univ/ersity# . / 11 2 63 8220 1 1 a 11 ^to - "!make prov\/ision# / 11 2 63 8230 1 1 a 11 for ^n\ew id/eas# / 11 2 63 8240 1 1 a 11 ^n\ew 'courses# . / 11 2 63 8250 1 1 a 11 ^new in\itiatives# - . / 11 2 63 8260 1 2 a 12 be^cause of !course the _only 'way you !c\an 'make / 11 2 63 8260 1 1 a 12 'these [@?@@] the ^money av/ailable# . / 11 2 63 8270 1 1 a 11 ^is 'by - con"!tracting . in some :\other /area# . / 11 2 63 8280 1 1 a 11 of . "^st\/opping# . / 11 2 63 8290 1 1 a 11 ^certain 'things which :h\/ave gone 'on# . / 11 2 63 8300 1 1 a 11 ^probably from 'time . :\imme'morial# - - / 11 2 63 8310 1 1 a 11 ^n\ow# - / 11 2 63 8320 1 1 a 11 [sh] what "^\are these 'new in'itiatives# . / 11 2 64 8330 1 1 a 11 ^w=ell# / 11 2 64 8340 1 2 a 11 ^I be'lieve there :always !w\ill be 'new / 11 2 64 8340 1 1 a 11 in'itiatives# / 11 2 64 8350 1 1 a 11 ^new in'itiatives in re:s\earch# . / 11 2 64 8360 1 1 a 11 ^pr\imarily# . / 11 2 64 8370 1 1 a 11 but I ^ask myself s\/ometimes# . / 11 2 64 8380 1 1 a 11 ^whether . the 'old es"t\/ablished 'uni'versities# / 11 2 64 8390 1 1 a 11 and ^let us . re'member that :we "\are# . / 11 2 64 8400 1 1 a 11 [i] his^t\/orically# / 11 2 64 8410 1 1 a 11 an ^old es:t\/ablished 'uni'versity# / 11 2 64 8420 1 2 a 11 in the ^sense that 'Oxford and :C\ambridge are 'old/ 11 2 64 8420 1 1 a 11 es'tablished# - / 11 2 64 8430 1 1 a 11 ^d\o w/e# / 11 2 64 8440 1 1 a 11 in ^fact re'spond "!qu\/ite e'nough# . / 11 2 64 8450 1 2 a 12 ^to 'certain . [@ @ @ @ @] ^certain . !criticisms / 11 2 64 8450 1 1 a 12 which are :{m\ade} of 'univ\ersities# - / 11 2 65 8460 1 1 a 11 ^now a :very vo!ciferous 'criticism was m/ade# . / 11 2 65 8470 1 1 a 11 ^by Lord !St\okes the 'other 'day# / 11 2 65 8480 1 1 a 11 of ^univ\ersities# / 11 2 65 8490 1 1 a 11 well ^Lord _Stokes is {s\omewhat} of a :m\adman# / 11 2 65 8500 1 1 a 11 [a?e?me?bi?bimi] in ^aca'demic :m\atters# . / 11 2 65 8510 1 1 a 11 in ^aca'demic m\atters# . / 11 2 65 8520 1 1 aud 20 +(laughter - )+ / 11 2 65 8530 1 1(a 11 +[@:m] ^but+ !!having s\/aid that# . / 11 2 65 8540 1 1 a 11 ^are we r\eally 'taking# . / 11 2 65 8550 1 1 a 11 "^qu\ite into acc/ount# / 11 2 65 8560 1 1 a 11 ^everything that he h/as 'said# - / 11 2 65 8570 1 1 a 11 I ^sometimes w\onder# / 11 2 65 8580 1 1 a 11 ^whether it 'wouldn`t be a good pl\an# / 11 2 65 8590 1 1 a 11 for ^all our f\ellows# . / 11 2 66 8600 1 1 a 11 who are ^engin\eers# - . / 11 2 66 8610 1 1 a 11 ^to !come tog/ether# . / 11 2 66 8620 1 2 a 11 and to dis^cuss . 'with 'our . :aca'demic / 11 2 66 8620 1 1 a 11 !st\aff# - / 11 2 66 8630 1 2 a 11 [@?] the ^leaders of our :aca'demic !st\aff / 11 2 66 8630 1 1 a 11 'engi'neering dep/artments# . / 11 2 66 8640 1 1 a 12 ^as to - ^what \is# . / 11 2 66 8650 1 1 a 11 ^h\as there b/een# . / 11 2 66 8660 1 1 a 11 "^is there 'any n\eed# / 11 2 66 8670 1 1 a 11 for ^ch\ange# . / 11 2 66 8680 1 1 a 11 [@i] ^in 'our :engin'eering cur!r\iculum# . / 11 2 66 8690 1 1 a 11 and ^may I :s\ay# / 11 2 66 8700 1 2 a 11 that I ^think it is :not the '((question)) of / 11 2 66 8700 1 1 a 11 uni"!v\ersities# / 11 2 66 8710 1 2 a 11 I ^think it is the pro:fessional 'bodies / 11 2 66 8710 1 1 a 11 them!s\elves# . / 11 2 66 8720 1 1 a 11 which have ^got to ask this qu\estion# - - / 11 2 67 8730 1 1 a 11 ^well th/en# . / 11 2 67 8740 1 1 a 11 ^there is an\/other 'problem# / 11 2 67 8750 1 1 a 11 an^\other d/anger# - / 11 2 67 8760 1 2 a 11 ^that . the !regionaliz:\ation {of ^higher / 11 2 67 8760 1 1 a 11 'educ\ation#}# . / 11 2 67 8770 1 1 a 11 ^may be \advocated# . / 11 2 67 8780 1 2 a 11 now ^this is 'one of the 'things which is / 11 2 67 8780 1 1 a 11 ex:tremely p\/opular# . / 11 2 67 8790 1 1 a 12 in ^two [@?@?@?@?@] in ^two \areas# / 11 2 67 8800 1 1 a 11 ^/one# / 11 2 67 8810 1 1 a 11 ^th\ose who /are# . / 11 2 67 8820 1 2 a 12 ^people of who ^have the !very "!!highest / 11 2 67 8820 1 1 a 12 st\andards# . / 11 2 67 8830 1 1 a 11 of ^aca'demic m/erit# . / 11 2 67 8840 1 1 a 11 [@b?@m] ^that is to 'say they "!w\ant# . / 11 2 67 8850 1 1 a 11 the ^very 'highest 'standards main:t\ained# / 11 2 67 8860 1 1 a 11 ^\in our 'uni'versities# - / 11 2 67 8870 1 1 a 11 and ^yet they be:l\/ieve# / 11 2 68 8880 1 1 a 11 that there ^\is# . / 11 2 68 8890 1 1 a 11 ^due to the !b\inary _system# . / 11 2 68 8900 1 1 a 11 [ei] ^gross w\aste# . / 11 2 68 8910 1 1 a 11 ^of . re:s\ources# / 11 2 68 8920 1 1 a 11 a "^duplic\ation of {re^s\ources#}# / 11 2 68 8930 1 2 a 11 they be^lieve that if :only there were 'some . / 11 2 68 8930 1 1 a 11 :higher edu'cation com"!m=ission# . / 11 2 68 8940 1 1 a 11 ^and that !this com:m\ission# . / 11 2 68 8950 1 1 a 11 [?@m] ^worked "t\o# . / 11 2 68 8960 1 1 a 11 ^r\egional'ized {s\ystems#}# / 11 2 68 8970 1 1 a 11 of ^higher educ/ation# / 11 2 68 8980 1 1 a 11 in ^which a !univ\ersity# / 11 2 68 8990 1 2 a 11 was ^simply !one of :many - !insti'tutions of / 11 2 68 8990 1 1 a 11 'higher edu'cation !!\in that 'region# . / 11 2 68 9000 1 2 a 11 ^that we 'would be 'able 'to . :have a !much more / 11 2 68 9000 1 1 a 11 !r\/ational# / 11 2 69 9010 1 1 a 11 ^allo'cation of res\ources# - / 11 2 69 9020 1 1 a 11 and "^then of :c\ourse# / 11 2 69 9030 1 1 a 11 there`s the "^\other 'wing# / 11 2 69 9040 1 1 a 11 ^who is in 'favour of r/egionaliz'ation# . / 11 2 69 9050 1 2 a 11 ^who 'want to 'compre"!h\ensi'vize the / 11 2 69 9050 1 1 a 11 'univ/ersities# . / 11 2 69 9060 1 1 a 11 ^and to make "!\/all insti'tutions# / 11 2 69 9070 1 1 a 12 ^as it 'were to ^have them 'on a :p\arity# - . / 11 2 69 9080 1 1 a 11 ^I think :b\oth th/ese# / 11 2 69 9090 1 1 a 11 are ex^tremely d/angerous# . / 11 2 69 9100 1 1 a 11 because I ^think they !w\ill# / 11 2 69 9110 1 1 a 11 and ^must str\ike in f/act# / 11 2 69 9120 1 1 a 11 at the ^r\oots# / 11 2 69 9130 1 1 a 11 ^of . the :inde!p\endence# / 11 2 69 9140 1 1 a 11 ^of univ\ersities# - / 11 2 69 9150 1 1 a 11 and "^f\inally there is s/omething# . / 11 2 70 9160 1 1 a 11 ^which I !ought to al'lude to I th/ink# . / 11 2 70 9170 1 1 a 11 which is a ^longer 'term d/anger# / 11 2 70 9180 1 2 a 11 but ^which I be!lieve is 'only :now going to / 11 2 70 9180 1 1 a 11 be"!g\in {^coming !\into {the ^univ\ersities#}#}# ./ 11 2 70 9190 1 1 a 11 and ^that is the eff=ect# / 11 2 70 9200 1 1 a 11 of ^changes in [dhi:] . cur!r\iculum# / 11 2 70 9210 1 1 a 11 the ^ways of t\eaching# / 11 2 70 9220 1 1 a 11 ^in the sch\ools# - - / 11 2 70 9230 1 2 a 11 this is ^not anything to 'do neces'sarily . with / 11 2 70 9230 1 1 a 11 :compre:h\ensive sch/ools# . / 11 2 70 9240 1 1 a 11 ^or . the :abol'ition of the :gr\ammar 'school# - / 11 2 70 9250 1 1 a 11 it ^is . "!n\otable# / 11 2 70 9260 1 1 a 11 that ^in this c\ountry# / 11 2 70 9270 1 1 a 11 it is the ^middle 'classes them:s\elves# . / 11 2 70 9280 1 1 a 11 who ^have re:volted ag\ainst# . / 11 2 71 9290 1 1 a 11 the con^ception of the e'leven :pl\us# - / 11 2 71 9300 1 1 a 11 ^but . !those of 'us who th/\ought# . / 11 2 71 9310 1 1 a 11 ^that 'you 'should post!p\one# . / 11 2 71 9320 1 1 a 11 the ^age at 'which ir"!revocable dec\isions# / 11 2 71 9330 1 1 a 11 were ^taken a'bout a 'child`s edu:c\ation# - / 11 2 71 9340 1 1 a 11 ^those of us who :th\ought this 'way# . / 11 2 71 9350 1 1 a 11 ^certainly did !n\ot think {that ^this m\eant#}# . / 11 2 71 9360 1 2 a 12 that it "^must . in'evitably 'mean 'to . [ae] and / 11 2 71 9360 1 1 a 12 and ^mean to "!!w\elc/oming# . / 11 2 71 9370 1 1 a 11 the ^lowering of 'academic :st\andards# . / 11 2 71 9380 1 2 a 11 be^cause there is !!no neces:sary con'nection / 11 2 71 9380 1 1 a 11 be'tween these 'two :th\ings# - / 11 2 71 9390 1 1 a 11 ^what has of 'course occ/\urred {^\is#}# . / 11 2 72 9400 1 1 a 11 that the ^people who have :s\aid# . / 11 2 72 9410 1 2 a 11 we ^want to . post"!p\/one the 'age of the / 11 2 72 9410 1 1 a 11 ir'revocable de'cisions# . / 11 2 72 9420 1 1 a 11 ^nevertheless are !\also th/ose# . / 11 2 72 9430 1 1 a 11 who ^\also w=ant# . / 11 2 72 9440 1 1 a 11 to ^try and :make "!!\/all# . / 11 2 72 9450 1 1 a 11 [@m @@] ^st\/andards# . / 11 2 72 9460 1 1 a 11 [@ @ ak @@] ac^c\/ommodated# . / 11 2 72 9470 1 1 a 11 to the "^l\east ad!vantaged p/art# / 11 2 72 9480 1 1 a 11 ^of the 'popu:l\ation# . / 11 2 72 9490 1 2 a 11 and ^this I 'think is 'something on which / 11 2 72 9490 1 1 a 11 :uni'versities have :got to be!gin . "n\/ow# . / 11 2 72 9500 1 1 a 11 to ^take a st/and on# - / 11 2 72 9510 1 2 a 11 I ^think it is im:possible to 'take a !stand for / 11 2 72 9510 1 1 a 11 the 'uni:v\ersities# / 11 2 72 9520 1 2 a 11 ^on . the !methods of in:struction in !pr\imary / 11 2 72 9520 1 1 a 11 'schools# / 11 2 73 9530 1 2 a 11 but ^certainly it is :very important that they :d\o/ 11 2 73 9530 1 1 a 11 take a st/and# . / 11 2 73 9540 1 1 a 11 ^on . the 'method of in:str\uctions# . / 11 2 73 9550 1 1 a 11 [@?i] in ^in s\econdary sch/ools# / 11 2 73 9560 1 1 a 11 and the ^kind of at:t\ainments# . / 11 2 73 9570 1 1 a 11 which they . ex"^{p\/ect} and !h\/ope for# / 11 2 73 9580 1 1 a 11 [i] ^\in the uni:{v\ersities#}# / 11 3a 1 10 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 1 20 1 1 a 11 1*- I ^l\ive#;.*; . / 11 3a 1 30 1 2 a 11 1I ^live what :many 'people 'might 'term a :qu\/iet / 11 3a 1 30 1 1 a 11 1'life# / 11 3a 1 40 1 1 a 11 1but it ^suits m\/e# - / 11 3a 1 50 1 1 a 11 1I ^have . a !b\/ed-sitting-'room# . / 11 3a 1 60 1 1 a 11 1on [dhi:] . ^seventh *fl\/oor# - / 11 3a 1 70 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 1 80 1 1 a 11 1of of of* ^quite a !m\oderately 'large h/ouse# . / 11 3a 1 90 1 1 a 11 1^just beh/ind# . / 11 3a 1 100 1 1 a 11 1^Earls Court !R\oad# - / 11 3a 1 110 1 1 a 11 1I ^am a [b] a !literary tr/anslator# . / 11 3a 1 120 1 1 a 11 1by ^tr\/ade# . / 11 3a 1 130 1 1 a 11 1^=and [@]# / 11 3a 1 140 1 1 a 11 1at the ^m\oment# / 11 3a 1 150 1 1 a 11 1I`m ^translating a 'book . 'for my !p\/ublishers# ./ 11 3a 1 160 1 2 a 11 1[@m] I`m ^translating a [m] :French !\English / 11 3a 1 160 1 1 a 11 1d=ictionary# . / 11 3a 2 170 1 1 a 11 1into ^English !Fr\ench *((dictionary))# - - / 11 3a 2 180 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 2 190 1 1 a 11 1it`s ^rather* lab\orious +w/ork# . / 11 3a 2 200 2 1 a 21 1^and [@] .+ / 11 3a 2 210 1 1 aud 20 1+(laughter and applause)+ / 11 3a 2 200 1 2(a 11 1it [@m] :takes me 'till . 'quite 'late in the / 11 3a 2 200 1 1(a 11 1:\/evening# . / 11 3a 2 220 1 1 a 11 1to ^get through my 'day`s . [@m] :st\/int# / 11 3a 2 230 1 1 a 11 1^as I :c/all it# - / 11 3a 2 240 1 1 a 11 1^w\ell# . / 11 3a 2 250 1 1 a 11 1[@] ^one \/evening# - / 11 3a 2 260 1 1 a 11 1^I was !in b\/ed# / 11 3a 2 270 1 1 a 11 1it was ^r\ather c/old# / 11 3a 2 280 1 1 a 12 1and ^I _was . I was [@] "^s\ipping my c/ocoa# . / 11 3a 2 290 2 1 a 22 1*. and - it* / 11 3a 2 300 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 3 290 1 2(a 12 1oc^curred to _me that I _wasn`t . ^something was / 11 3a 3 290 1 1(a 12 1":{m\issing} from my :l\ife# - / 11 3a 3 310 1 1 a 11 1I ^couldn`t _think 'what it w\as# . / 11 3a 3 320 1 1 a 11 1((and)) my ^life was !h\/appy e'nough# / 11 3a 3 330 1 1 a 11 1I was "^b/usy# . / 11 3a 3 340 1 2 a 11 1I was rather ^stuck at the !moment with my / 11 3a 3 340 1 1 a 11 1trans:l\/ation# - / 11 3a 3 350 1 1 a 11 1[@:m @?] I`d ^got to the word !b\/aton# - / 11 3a 3 360 1 1 a 21 1*[@m] ^and [@ - dhi]* - / 11 3a 3 370 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 3 380 1 1 a 11 1I was ^lying in 'bed ":worrying wh/ether# . / 11 3a 3 390 1 1 a 11 1my ^s\adness# / 11 3a 3 400 1 1 a 11 1((and)) ^rather [b@: @?] !bl\ue feeling# / 11 3a 4 410 1 1 a 11 1was "^d\ue to 'this# / 11 3a 4 420 1 1 a 11 1the ^fact that my "!w\ork# . / 11 3a 4 430 1 2 a 12 1^had [@:m] - had ^gone into a :period of / 11 3a 4 430 1 1 a 12 1tra!v\/ail# . / 11 3a 4 440 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 4 450 1 2 a 11 1*but [@m] - I ^realized* that per_haps . if !I / 11 3a 4 450 1 1 a 11 1could _have a "!p\et# - . / 11 3a 4 460 1 1 a 11 1^in my !r\oom# / 11 3a 4 470 1 1 a 11 1it would ^help me get !p\ast ba'ton# / 11 3a 4 480 1 1 a 11 1and . ^further !into the !d\ictionary#;*-*; / 11 3a 4 490 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 4 500 1 1 a 12 1and I ^considered I ^l\ay 'back# / 11 3a 4 510 1 1 a 11 1and ^s\ipped my c/ocoa# / 11 3a 4 520 1 1 a 11 1and con^sidered the :pets I could :h\ave# / 11 3a 5 530 1 1 a 11 1a ^d\og . for /instance# - / 11 3a 5 540 1 1 a 11 1^then I [g@] be'gan to r\ealize the _implic_ations#/ 11 3a 5 550 1 1 a 11 1one ^can`t "l\ightly# - / 11 3a 5 560 1 1 a 11 1have a ^d\og# / 11 3a 5 570 1 1 a 11 1in a ^sm\all# . / 11 3a 5 580 1 1 a 11 1^bed-s\itting-_room# - / 11 3a 5 590 1 1 a 11 1((and)) I ^l\ay there# / 11 3a 5 600 1 1 a 11 1"^in 'some :m\isery# - . / 11 3a 5 610 1 1 a 11 1the ^cocoa was c\old# / 11 3a 5 620 1 1 a 11 1*and the ^room was ((fr\ozen#));-*; / 11 3a 5 630 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 5 640 1 1 a 11 1and my ^{l\andlady} :Mrs O`:G\orman# - / 11 3a 5 650 1 1 a 11 1^came !\in# - / 11 3a 5 660 1 2 a 11 1and she ^said [@] . ( . coughs) I`m !sorry to / 11 3a 5 660 1 1 a 11 1'burst :\in 'like th/is# - / 11 3a 6 670 1 2 a 11 1but I ^saw the 'light was still 'on at this / 11 3a 6 670 1 1 a 11 1:h\/our# / 11 3a 6 680 1 2 a 12 1((it was)) ^then by 'nearly . ^nearly 'quarter to / 11 3a 6 680 1 1 a 12 1:t\en# / 11 3a 6 690 1 1 a 11 1*. she ^thought that 'something* was wr\ong# . / 11 3a 6 700 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 6 710 1 2 a 11 1she said I sup^pose you`re [b] :stuck a'mong your / 11 3a 6 710 1 1 a 11 1!\/Bs a'gain# . / 11 3a 6 720 1 1 a 11 1re^{f\erring} to my . !d\ictionary# / 11 3a 6 730 1 1 a 20 1*- and -* / 11 3a 6 740 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 6 750 1 1 a 11 1and ^then I [th] I 'suddenly th\ought# . / 11 3a 7 760 1 1 a 11 1^th\/at would be 'it# / 11 3a 7 770 1 1 a 11 1I`d ^keep a "!b\ee# *- -* / 11 3a 7 780 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 7 790 1 2 a 11 1be^cause a !bee would be "{c\/ompany it} 'makes a / 11 3a 7 790 1 1 a 11 1":n\/oise# . / 11 3a 7 800 1 1 a 11 1one ^wouldn`t have to con:v\/erse with it# - / 11 3a 7 810 1 1 a 11 1^so I !b\ought a b/ee# . / 11 3a 7 820 1 1 a 11 1and he was ((an)) ^absolutely !splendid _ch\ap# / 11 3a 7 830 1 1 a 11 1he *^really w\as# / 11 3a 7 840 1 1 a 11 1he was "^\awfully 'sweet#;.*; / 11 3a 7 850 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 7 860 1 1 a 11 1I ^called him Di/aghilev# - / 11 3a 8 870 1 1 a 11 1because he was . ^rather pl\ump# / 11 3a 8 880 1 1 a 11 1and ^wore a 'fur c\oat# *- - -* / 11 3a 8 890 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 8 900 1 1 a 11 1but ^after a'bout 'five d\ays# / 11 3a 8 910 1 1 a 11 1I ^found that . Di'aghilev was ":l\anguishing# - / 11 3a 8 920 1 1 a 11 1he`d he`d he`d ^buzz \off# / 11 3a 8 930 1 1 a 11 1through the ^w=indow# . / 11 3a 8 940 1 1 a 11 1^and he`d . "!buzz b/ack# . / 11 3a 8 950 1 1 a 11 1^late in the :\/evening# / 11 3a 8 960 1 1 a 11 1but he was ^getting th/inner and th\inner# . / 11 3a 8 970 1 1 a 11 1and I ^{s/uddenly} r/ealized that# . / 11 3a 9 980 1 2 a 11 1of ^course he :wasn`t getting 'anything to / 11 3a 9 980 1 1 a 11 1!\eat# - . / 11 3a 9 990 1 1 a 11 1be^cause . 'bees 'eat . !n\ectar# . / 11 3a 9 1000 1 1 a 11 1and ((there`s)) "^very "very little n\ectar# . / 11 3a 9 1010 1 1 a 11 1^in the /Earls 'Court R\oad# / 11 3a 9 1020 1 2 a 11 1*- - because ^bees 'normally 'live in the / 11 3a 9 1020 1 1 a 11 1!c\ountry# - / 11 3a 9 1030 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 9 1040 1 2 a 13 1^so I I* [b@] ^thought I`m ^I`m going to !l\ose / 11 3a 9 1040 1 1 a 13 1him# / 11 3a 9 1050 1 2 a 13 1he`s ^getting !th\inner he ^looked no "^longer / 11 3a 9 1050 1 1 a 13 1looked like Di:\/aghilev# - / 11 3a 10 1060 1 1 a 11 1he ^looked like the !last . half :\inch# / 11 3a 10 1070 1 1 a 11 1of a ^used !p\ipe 'cleaner# / 11 3a 10 1080 1 2 a 11 1*- - ((I got)) ^terribly :worried that I was 'going/ 11 3a 10 1080 1 1 a 11 1to :lose my 'little :fr\/iend#;.*; / 11 3a 10 1090 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 10 1100 1 1 a 11 1^so I I th\ought# . / 11 3a 10 1110 1 2 a 13 1I ^[ka: ?] I ^obviously 'can`t . [@ b] :buy an / 11 3a 10 1110 1 1 a 13 1es^t\ate# . / 11 3a 10 1120 1 1 a 11 1but per"^haps if I 'had a !l\ittle :{^l\and#}# / 11 3a 10 1130 1 1 a 11 1and a ^little . [@] :floral :gr\owth# . / 11 3a 11 1140 1 1 a 11 1my ^little 'friend will :l\ive# . / 11 3a 11 1150 1 1 a 11 1^so I !w\/ent 'out# - / 11 3a 11 1160 1 1 a 11 1and I [f] ^bought an :old w\indow 'box# / 11 3a 11 1170 1 1 a 11 1^and - I pl/anted some pl\ants# . / 11 3a 11 1180 1 2 a 11 1[@n@] *- and [@:m] - ^my little* 'bee grew / 11 3a 11 1180 1 1 a 11 1!f\atter# / 11 3a 11 1190 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 11 1200 1 1 a 11 1and ^f\atter# / 11 3a 11 1210 1 2 a 11 1and it was ^so 'lovely to 'see him 'buzzing / 11 3a 11 1210 1 1 a 11 1a:r\/ound# . / 11 3a 11 1220 1 1 a 12 1and ^then he [hae] I ^saw him one d/ay# / 11 3a 11 1230 1 1 a 11 1with an^other !l\ittle 'bee# / 11 3a 11 1240 1 1 a 11 1I`m ^sure it was a :qu\een b/ee# / 11 3a 12 1250 1 1 a 11 1*. ^=and# . / 11 3a 12 1260 1 1 a 11 1^I was so h\appy for him# - / 11 3a 12 1270 1 2 a 12 1and ^he - - ^he was !buzzing a 'sort of .* / 11 3a 12 1270 1 1 a 12 1:inter!r\upted 'buzz# / 11 3a 12 1280 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 12 1290 1 1 a 11 1and I ^realized that . he was en:g\aged# *- - -* / 11 3a 12 1300 1 1 aud 20 1*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3a 12 1310 1 1 a 11 1my ^cup of 'happiness was :r\eally 'to the br/im# -/ 11 3a 12 1320 1 1 a 11 1and . ^s\/ometimes 'when# . / 11 3a 12 1330 1 1 a 11 1^people in the :c\ountry _s/ay# . / 11 3a 12 1340 1 1 a 11 1^how can you :k\eep 'bees# / 11 3a 12 1350 1 1 a 11 1you you . you ^have to have 'lots of "!l\and# / 11 3a 13 1360 1 1 a 11 1in ^order they 'may "!\eat# . / 11 3a 13 1370 1 1 a 11 1a ^bee like 'yours can`t 'feed in L\ondon# . / 11 3a 13 1380 1 1 a 11 1I ^have a little 'smile to to mys/elf# . / 11 3a 13 1390 1 1 a 11 1as I ^think . of my w\/indow 'box# . / 11 3a 13 1400 1 1 a 11 1and I ^sing a 'little !t\une to my'self# . / 11 3a 13 1410 1 1 a 11 1^not very l\oud# / 11 3a 13 1420 1 1 a 11 1^quite qu/ietly I 'sing# - / 11 3a 13 1430 1 2 a 20 1(starts singing) my bee eats because I`m a / 11 3a 13 1430 1 1 a 20 1landowner (stops singing) / 11 3b 1 1440 1 1 b 11 2I was ^reading a b\ook# - / 11 3b 1 1450 1 1 b 11 2^few weeks ag/o# . / 11 3b 1 1460 1 2 b 11 2^called . (coughs) . The !History . of :British / 11 3b 1 1460 1 1 b 11 2\Agri'culture# - . / 11 3b 1 1470 1 1 b 11 2and there was a ^l\ine in it# . / 11 3b 1 1480 1 1 b 11 2which ^struck me par:t\icularly# - . / 11 3b 1 1490 1 1 b 11 2it ^s=aid# - - . / 11 3b 1 1500 1 1 b 11 2the ^most im!portant 'contrib\ution# . / 11 3b 1 1510 1 1 b 11 2to ^British \agri'culture# . / 11 3b 1 1520 1 1 b 11 2^c/ame# / 11 3b 1 1530 1 1 b 11 2with the in^vention \of# - - - / 11 3b 1 1540 1 2 b 11 2I ^thought that was ":t\erribly / 11 3b 1 1540 1 1 b 11 2{^\interesting#}#;*- -*; / 11 3b 3 1550 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 3 1560 1 1 b 11 2I ^actually !couldn`t . _f\inish r/eading it# / 11 3b 3 1570 1 2 b 11 2be^cause . the !chap whose 'shoulder I was :reading/ 11 3b 3 1570 1 1 b 11 2*the 'book :\over#* . / 11 3b 3 1580 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 3 1590 1 1 b 11 2got ^out at 'Leicester !Squ\are#;*- -*; / 11 3b 3 1600 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 3 1610 1 1 b 11 2but it ^left me !terribly intr\igued# - . / 11 3b 3 1620 1 1 b 11 2the ^most im!portant 'contrib\ution# . / 11 3b 3 1630 1 1 b 11 2to ^British /agriculture# . / 11 3b 3 1640 1 1 b 11 2^came with the in!vention \of# - . / 11 3b 3 1650 1 1 b 11 2I ^thought the in!vention of !!wh\at# - / 11 3b 4 1660 1 1 b 11 2the ^w/eather# . / 11 3b 4 1670 1 1 b 20 2*.* / 11 3b 4 1680 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 4 1690 1 1 b 11 2the ^h/orse# . / 11 3b 4 1700 1 1 b 11 2you ^know what it \/is# - / 11 3b 4 1710 1 1 b 11 2it`s ^str\ing#;*-* -; / 11 3b 4 1720 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 4 1730 1 1 b 11 2with^out str\ing# / 11 3b 4 1740 1 1 b 11 2a ^farm !wouldn`t ex\ist# / 11 3b 4 1750 1 1 b 11 2they ^use it for "\everything# / 11 3b 4 1760 1 1 b 11 2they ^tie . the _door-posts \up with it# / 11 3b 4 1770 1 1 b 11 2they lead ^animals ar\/ound with it# . / 11 3b 4 1780 1 2 b 11 2I ^found this was a :{m\ost} . !\interesting / 11 3b 4 1780 1 1 b 11 2disc/overy# - / 11 3b 4 1790 1 1 b 11 2I ^wanted to 'find out :more a:b\out it# / 11 3b 5 1800 1 1 b 11 2"^wh\en it was introd/uced# / 11 3b 5 1810 1 1 b 11 2^s\o# . / 11 3b 5 1820 1 1 b 11 2I ^went 'back to [dhi] . :British Mu:s\eum# . / 11 3b 5 1830 1 1 b 11 2where they ^keep . 'all the 'early !r\ecords# / 11 3b 5 1840 1 1 b 11 2^y\ou know# . / 11 3b 5 1850 1 1 b 11 2I ^don`t mean sort of :Layton and !J\ohnstone# / 11 3b 5 1860 1 1 b 11 2*and ^you know ((the)) Sa'voy Orph\eans# / 11 3b 5 1870 1 1 b 11 2I ^m/ean# / 11 3b 5 1880 1 1 b 11 2^y\ou know#* . / 11 3b 5 1890 1 1 b 11 2"^b\ooks# . / 11 3b 5 1900 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 5 1910 1 1 b 11 2^and . I . !got /out# . / 11 3b 5 1920 1 1 b 11 2The "^D\omesday {^B\ook#}# . / 11 3b 5 1930 1 2 b 11 2which ^inci'dentally is :s\/oon coming 'out in / 11 3b 5 1930 1 1 b 11 2p\aper'back# / 11 3b 6 1940 1 1 b 11 2^so *it will !be - with:in the !reach of \/all#;-*;/ 11 3b 6 1950 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 6 1960 1 1 b 11 2^=and# . / 11 3b 6 1970 1 1 b 11 2^there it :t\/old you# - / 11 3b 6 1980 1 1 b 11 2the ^whole !st\ory# . / 11 3b 6 1990 1 1 b 11 2you ^s=ee# - / 11 3b 6 2000 1 1 b 11 2^str\/ing# . / 11 3b 6 2010 1 1 b 11 2^really w\as# / 11 3b 6 2020 1 1 b 11 2the ^basis of of !British agric/ulture# / 11 3b 6 2030 1 2 b 11 2because ^string was re{sp\onsible} for the / 11 3b 6 2030 1 1 b 11 2en!closure of the :common !l\ands# - - / 11 3b 6 2040 1 1 b 12 2*you ^kn\ow [dh] I ^m=ean# / 11 3b 6 2050 1 1 b 12 2the ^common !\is [j] you ^kn/ow# / 11 3b 7 2060 1 1 b 22 2^people ^boy and a 'girl to'gether who 'say* / 11 3b 7 2070 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 7 2080 1 1 b 11 2'where do we [g] . ((this)) ^people !s\ay# / 11 3b 7 2090 1 1 b 11 2^use a 'bit of :c\ommon# / 11 3b 7 2100 1 3 b 13 2*you`ve you`ve ^heard ((the)) . be^fore ( - - / 11 3b 7 2100 1 2 b 13 2laughs) be^fore [dhi:] . 'closure of the :common / 11 3b 7 2100 1 1 b 13 2l\ands# / 11 3b 7 2110 1 2 b 11 2((you see)) ^when the en'closure of the 'common* / 11 3b 7 2110 1 1 b 11 2'lands :c\/ame# . / 11 3b 7 2120 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 7 2130 1 2 b 11 2[o] they [dhi] ^common land was di'vided :up into / 11 3b 7 2130 1 1 b 11 2!str\ips# / 11 3b 8 2140 1 1 b 11 2for ^all the !p\easants# / 11 3b 8 2150 1 1 b 11 2and ^every'body had !f\arms you s/ee# / 11 3b 8 2160 1 1 b 11 2but be^fore !str\ing# / 11 3b 8 2170 1 1 b 11 2they ^couldn`t !d\o this# / 11 3b 8 2180 1 2 b 11 2^cos there was !nothing to 'tie the !g\ate-posts / 11 3b 8 2180 1 1 b 11 2'up with you s/ee# / 11 3b 8 2190 1 1 b 11 2*- . [@] it ^w\/as 'actually# / 11 3b 8 2200 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 8 2210 1 1 b 11 2a ^farmer`s :w\ife#* . / 11 3b 8 2220 1 1 b 12 2which ^[le?] who ^led . !t\o# . / 11 3b 8 2230 1 1 b 11 2the -^wide . -spread ac:c\eptance of . str/ing# / 11 3b 9 2240 1 1 b 11 2in in ^British . !\agri'culture# . / 11 3b 9 2250 1 1 b 11 2[@:m] . the ^farmer`s w/ife# - / 11 3b 9 2260 1 1 b 11 2was . a ^woman . 'called . :\Ethel'frida# / 11 3b 9 2270 1 2 b 12 2^((which is)) . [@:m] ^Anglo-!S\axon 'times I`m / 11 3b 9 2270 1 1 b 12 2'going 'back to n/ow# - / 11 3b 9 2280 1 2 b 11 2and . ^she was 'married to a m/an 'called . / 11 3b 9 2280 1 1 b 11 2"L\eo'bert# - . / 11 3b 9 2290 1 1 b 11 2[@:] ^when 'string first came \out# / 11 3b 9 2300 1 1 b 11 2((you see)) the ^{f\armers} were a:g\ainst it# / 11 3b 10 2310 1 1 b 11 2^farmers are :very cons\ervative# / 11 3b 10 2320 1 1 b 11 2and ^there was !this . gr\oup . 'of# - / 11 3b 10 2330 1 1 b 11 2"^d\ie-hard :{^f\armers#}# / 11 3b 10 2340 1 2 b 11 2who ^said they 'wouldn`t have 'anything to !d\o / 11 3b 10 2340 1 1 b 11 2with 'string# / 11 3b 10 2350 1 1 b 11 2and ^these . 'die-hards were :led !b\y# . / 11 3b 10 2360 1 1 b 11 2^this [@:m] - :Leo'bert and :\Ethel'frida# - - / 11 3b 10 2370 1 1 b 11 2you ^s/ee# . / 11 3b 10 2380 1 1 b 11 2^Leob\ert# . / 11 3b 10 2390 1 1 b 11 2was . ^hoeing his :little pl\/ot# - / 11 3b 10 2400 1 1 b 11 2he ^h\ad a 'little pl/ot# - . / 11 3b 11 2410 1 1 b 11 2it`s ^not as 'small as the _plot :\/I`ve 'got# / 11 3b 11 2420 1 1 b 11 2but *it was a - a ^very 'little pl\/ot# . / 11 3b 11 2430 1 1 b 11 2and ( . coughs) ^as he* was :h\oeing it# - / 11 3b 11 2440 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 11 2450 1 1 b 11 2[dhi] . "^h\oe 'bit# . / 11 3b 11 2460 1 1 b 11 2^flew off the h\andle# - / 11 3b 11 2470 1 1 b 11 2and "^hit - !\/Ethel'frida# - / 11 3b 11 2480 1 1 b 11 2in the "^n\aze# . / 11 3b 11 2490 1 1 b 11 2*- - . which ^is a !pr\omontory#;- -*; / 11 3b 11 2500 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 11 2510 1 1 b 11 2and ^she 'gave a !great cr\/y of# . / 11 3b 11 2520 1 1 b 11 2^I have been :hoed in the :n\aze# / 11 3b 11 2530 1 1 b 11 2*- ((it was the)) ^sort of !cry you !h\eard# / 11 3b 12 2540 1 1 b 11 2in ^Anglo-'Saxon t/imes# / 11 3b 12 2550 1 1 b 11 2^quite a !l\/ot ((you see))# - . / 11 3b 12 2560 1 1 b 11 2^and . !L/\eobert#* . / 11 3b 12 2570 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* . / 11 3b 12 2580 1 1 b 11 2was ^most a:gh\asted at 'this# . / 11 3b 12 2590 1 1 b 11 2and he ^s=aid [?]# . / 11 3b 12 2600 1 1 b 11 2he ^fl\ew to her# / 11 3b 12 2610 1 2 b 11 2be^cause he . ((was)) !d\early in 'love with his / 11 3b 12 2610 1 1 b 11 2w/ife# / 11 3b 12 2620 1 1 b 11 2and he ^s=aid# - - / 11 3b 12 2630 1 1 b 11 2my ^dear !\Ethel'frida# . / 11 3b 12 2640 1 1 b 11 2^\Ethelfrida# . / 11 3b 12 2650 1 1 b 11 2"^\Eth - in {^f\act {he ^s\aid#}#}# / 11 3b 13 2660 1 1 b 11 2because they ^\used these 'short w=ords# / 11 3b 13 2670 1 1 b 11 2((in)) ^Anglo-'Saxon 'times as you !kn\ow# / 11 3b 13 2680 1 1 b 11 2*- ^=and# . / 11 3b 13 2690 1 1 b 11 2he said ^/Eth# - / 11 3b 13 2700 2 1 b 21 2I ^would has [l?] have [l?]* / 11 3b 13 2710 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 13 2700 1 1(b 11 2as !lief have :cut off my :right \arm# / 11 3b 13 2720 1 1 b 11 2as ^have this h\/appen# . / 11 3b 13 2730 1 1 b 11 2^straight 'up I :would as :lief have 'cut \off# / 11 3b 13 2740 1 1 b 11 2*- - and ^sh\e 'said#* - / 11 3b 13 2750 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 14 2760 1 1 b 11 2^if thou 'hadst . t\ied# - / 11 3b 14 2770 1 1 b 11 2the ^h\andle# / 11 3b 14 2780 1 1 b 11 2to the ^h\oe# . / 11 3b 14 2790 1 1 b 11 2^with ye !str\ing# - / 11 3b 14 2800 1 2 b 11 2^this would !n\ot have {h\appened . '[eth] . / 11 3b 14 2800 1 1 b 11 2*[d@:]#}# - - . / 11 3b 14 2810 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 14 2820 1 1 b 11 2well ^he saw the :l\ogic* of 'this# / 11 3b 14 2830 1 1 b 11 2*- - . and ^that`s 'what - :brought him !r\ound# - / 11 3b 14 2840 1 2 b 11 2and he ^str\/aightway sent m\essage to the / 11 3b 14 2840 1 1 b 11 2'king# - - / 11 3b 14 2850 1 1 b 11 2^saying that he ac!c\epted the wh/ole#;.*; / 11 3b 14 2860 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 14 2870 1 1 b 11 2^pr\inciple of str/ing# . / 11 3b 14 2880 1 1 b 11 2and in^d\eed# . / 11 3b 15 2890 1 1 b 11 2^w\anted 'some# . / 11 3b 15 2900 1 1 b 11 2^giving his :{r\easons} for so :d\oing# / 11 3b 15 2910 1 1 b 11 2*- and* ^that 'message !is to":d\ay# . / 11 3b 15 2920 1 1 aud 20 2*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3b 15 2930 1 1 b 11 2^in The D\omesday 'Book# / 11 3b 15 2940 1 1 b 11 2^in its o'riginal f\/orm# / 11 3b 15 2950 1 1 b 11 2it ^s=ays# . / 11 3b 15 2960 1 1 b 11 2^hoed \Eth# . / 11 3b 15 2970 1 1 b 11 2^where is thy str\ing# / 11 3c 1 2980 1 1 c 11 3^w=ell# . / 11 3c 1 2990 1 1 c 11 3[@m] . ^one of the 'most . :\interesting# . / 11 3c 1 3000 1 1 c 11 3^part-time 'occu'pations I :h\/ave# - / 11 3c 2 3010 1 1 c 11 3[@:m] . its of"^f\icial design/ation# . / 11 3c 2 3020 1 1 c 11 3is - ^maintenance y\/eoman# . / 11 3c 2 3030 1 1 c 11 3^war 'office re:s\earch de'partment# . / 11 3c 2 3040 1 1 c 11 3((syll)) one`s ^known by the [i] in!\itials# . / 11 3c 2 3050 1 1 c 11 3^M /Y# . / 11 3c 2 3060 1 1 c 11 3^W 'O 'R :\D# - / 11 3c 2 3070 1 1 c 20 3*- [@m] - -* / 11 3c 2 3080 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 2 3090 1 3 c 12 3[@m] . the ^letters ((which)) have passed :into / 11 3c 2 3090 1 2 c 12 3[dhi:] . the :fabric of the '[ing] of ^English / 11 3c 2 3090 1 1 c 12 3!c\ulture n/ow# . / 11 3c 2 3100 1 1 c 11 3*^=and [@:m]#* - / 11 3c 2 3110 1 1 c 11 3^our j\ob# . / 11 3c 2 3120 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 2 3130 1 1 c 11 3at the re^search de:p\/artment# . / 11 3c 3 3140 1 1 c 11 3^is . 'to . inv/ent . and {de^v/elop#}# . / 11 3c 3 3150 1 1 c 11 3^new . 'weapons . of w\arfare# - / 11 3c 3 3160 1 2 c 12 3^we such ^things as [dhi: dhi: @m] . !rocket / 11 3c 3 3160 1 1 c 12 3pro'pelled . t/ank# / 11 3c 3 3170 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 3 3180 1 1 c 11 3*- [@m . dhi:] . ^tank* pro'pelled r/ocket# *- -* / 11 3c 3 3190 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 3 3200 1 1 c 11 3^which was 'sort of a !s\equel# / 11 3c 3 3210 1 1 c 11 3^y\/ou 'know# / 11 3c 3 3220 1 1 c 20 3*. and [@:m]* / 11 3c 3 3230 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 3 3240 1 2 c 12 3. a ^self . [in'dzekt] a ^self-e'jecting / 11 3c 3 3240 1 1 c 12 3:cr\op-'sprayer# / 11 3c 3 3250 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 3 3260 1 1 c 11 3*. ^which [@m]* . was for !c\/avalry 'officers# . / 11 3c 4 3270 1 1 c 11 3who ^wanted to 'spray their !r\iding 'crops# / 11 3c 4 3280 1 1 c 21 3*- [ae ?] and ^we were* / 11 3c 4 3290 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 4 3300 1 2 c 11 3^spent _quite a lot of 'time on !th\is sort of / 11 3c 4 3300 1 1 c 11 3'thing# . / 11 3c 4 3310 1 1 c 11 3and then ^one d/ay# - / 11 3c 4 3320 1 1 c 11 3our ^ch\ief# - / 11 3c 4 3330 1 2 c 12 3^who [@] for 'reasons you will ^understand ((that))/ 11 3c 4 3330 1 1 c 12 3for :reasons of [@m] :military sec\urity# . / 11 3c 4 3340 1 1 c 11 3I ^c\annot 'give you his n/ame# - / 11 3c 4 3350 1 1 c 11 3I can ^give you his ":w\/ife`s 'name#;*- - -*; / 11 3c 5 3360 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 5 3370 1 1 c 11 3^her name is !Mrs 'George :T\idmarsh# / 11 3c 5 3380 1 1 c 12 3*- - ^and !he - he ^called us* 'into his /office# ./ 11 3c 5 3390 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 5 3400 1 1 c 11 3^and he was . _laughing !s\o 'much# . / 11 3c 5 3410 1 1 c 11 3he [k] . he could ^hardly 'get a :w\ord 'out# - / 11 3c 5 3420 1 1 c 11 3and we ^st\ood ar/ound# - / 11 3c 5 3430 1 1 c 11 3the ^tears were 'streaming 'down his /eyes# / 11 3c 5 3440 1 2 c 11 3and he [?] he [?] he [?] just . ^brought him'self / 11 3c 5 3440 1 1 c 11 3to :st\op l/aughing# / 11 3c 6 3450 1 1 c 11 3((and)) he ^s=aid# . / 11 3c 6 3460 1 1 c 11 3I ^m\ust tell y/ou# - / 11 3c 6 3470 1 1 c 11 3he said ^I have in:vented a "w\eapon# - / 11 3c 6 3480 1 1 c 11 3which is ^more destr\/uctive than# . / 11 3c 6 3490 1 1 c 11 3^[?]anything the {w/orld} has /ever kn\own# . / 11 3c 6 3500 1 1 c 11 3well ^talk a'bout g\iggle# / 11 3c 6 3510 1 1 c 11 3*- . ^and we !s\aid* to _him# - / 11 3c 6 3520 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 6 3530 1 1 c 11 3^what w\as it# . / 11 3c 6 3540 1 1 c 11 3^what is it 'that you 'have inv\ented# / 11 3c 6 3550 1 1 c 11 3and he [b] his ^f\ace became gr/ave# - / 11 3c 7 3560 1 1 c 11 3^and he s/aid# - . / 11 3c 7 3570 1 1 c 11 3it is the "^\/ultimate det\errent# - / 11 3c 7 3580 1 1 c 11 3he said ^what we w/ant# . / 11 3c 7 3590 1 1 c 11 3is ^s=omething# . / 11 3c 7 3600 1 1 c 11 3which has ^some 'kind of its !\own int/elligence# -/ 11 3c 7 3610 1 1 c 11 3and can ^fl/y# . / 11 3c 7 3620 1 1 c 11 3at ^h/eights# . / 11 3c 7 3630 1 1 c 11 3^over d\istances# . / 11 3c 7 3640 1 1 c 11 3he said and ^we have . !f\ound this th/ing# - / 11 3c 7 3650 1 1 c 11 3and I ^c=all it# . / 11 3c 7 3660 1 1 c 11 3the ^human . m\issile# - . / 11 3c 7 3670 1 1 c 11 3a ^h/uman# . / 11 3c 8 3680 1 1 c 11 3^who can fl\/y# . / 11 3c 8 3690 1 1 c 11 3^can a'chieve h/eight and d\istance# . / 11 3c 8 3700 1 2 c 11 3so we said well ^how do you get a 'human like / 11 3c 8 3700 1 1 c 11 3th\is# / 11 3c 8 3710 1 1 c 11 3he said ^th/at is the s\ecret he 'said# - - / 11 3c 8 3720 1 1 c 11 3^I am 'going to g\et# . / 11 3c 8 3730 1 1 c 11 3a ^woman . p\ole 'vaulting ch/ampion# / 11 3c 8 3740 1 1 c 20 3*- - . and a* / 11 3c 8 3750 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 8 3760 1 1 c 11 3^gentleman . l\ong 'jump ch/ampion# / 11 3c 8 3770 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 8 3780 1 1 c 11 3*- ^and I`m* !going to !br\eed 'from them# / 11 3c 8 3790 1 1 c 11 3+- - - ^w\ell#;- -+; / 11 3c 8 3800 1 1 aud 20 3+(laughter and applause)+ / 11 3c 8 3810 1 1 c 11 3the ^sheer . sim"!pl\icity of 'this {i^d\ea#}# - . / 11 3c 9 3820 1 1 c 11 3^had us ap!palled and a"m\azed# - / 11 3c 9 3830 1 1 c 11 3and ^\I was the /one# . / 11 3c 9 3840 1 1 c 11 3who was de^p\/uted# / 11 3c 9 3850 1 1 c 11 3to ^f\/ind# / 11 3c 9 3860 1 1 c 11 3*. [dhi] ^woman . p\/ole vault 'champion#* / 11 3c 9 3870 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 9 3880 1 1 c 11 3and the ^gentleman !l\ong jump 'champion# / 11 3c 9 3890 1 1 c 11 3"^w=ell# - . / 11 3c 9 3900 1 2 c 11 3( . coughs) I ^got onto the 'amateur athl/etic / 11 3c 9 3900 1 1 c 11 3as'soci'ation# - / 11 3c 9 3910 1 1 c 11 3and ^\actually# . / 11 3c 9 3920 1 1 c 11 3it was ^very 'difficult to f/ind# / 11 3c 9 3930 1 2 c 11 3a "^s\ingle . 'woman {^p\ole vault#} / 11 3c 9 3930 1 1 c 11 3*:{^ch\ampion#}# . / 11 3c 10 3940 2 1 c 21 3they`re .* / 11 3c 10 3950 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 10 3940 1 1(c 11 3ap^parently "!very 'great dem\and# / 11 3c 10 3960 1 1 c 11 3there`s ^just . 'something ab/out them# - / 11 3c 10 3970 1 2 c 12 3*- . and I could ^only - - . I could ^only* 'find / 11 3c 10 3970 1 1 c 12 3\/one# / 11 3c 10 3980 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 10 3990 1 1 c 11 3^who for the !purposes . of this pr/ogramme# . / 11 3c 10 4000 1 1 c 11 3I will ^have to 'call M\aud#;*- -*; / 11 3c 10 4010 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 10 4020 1 1 c 11 3an^other 'reason why I !sh\ould call her M/aud# / 11 3c 10 4030 1 1 c 11 3is because ^that was her "!n\ame# / 11 3c 11 4040 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 11 4050 1 1 c 11 3*- - ( . coughs)* . and I ^stood her b/y# . / 11 3c 11 4060 1 1 c 11 3and ^then I 'went s/earching 'for# . / 11 3c 11 4070 1 1 c 11 3a ^gentleman . !l\/ong jump 'champion# / 11 3c 11 4080 1 1 c 11 3un^m\arried# . / 11 3c 11 4090 1 1 c 11 3well now ^gentlemen l\/ong . 'jump 'champions# / 11 3c 11 4100 1 1 c 11 3are ^much \/easier to 'find# / 11 3c 11 4110 1 2 c 11 3because ^they all {w\ork} for the :Ministry of / 11 3c 11 4110 1 1 c 11 3!Tr\ansport#;*-*; / 11 3c 11 4120 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 11 4130 1 2 c 11 3the ^Ministry of 'Transport !take them 'round the / 11 3c 11 4130 1 1 c 11 3'streets of L\ondon# . / 11 3c 12 4140 1 1 c 12 3and we ^[l@v] . where^ever they find a sp\ace# / 11 3c 12 4150 1 1 c 11 3which is ^l\arge e'nough# / 11 3c 12 4160 1 1 c 11 3to ^do a !l\/ong jump# / 11 3c 12 4170 1 1 c 11 3^then they !put a !p\arking 'meter 'on#;*- -*; / 11 3c 12 4180 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 12 4190 1 1 c 11 3^his name was _T\ed# - / 11 3c 12 4200 1 1 c 11 3I ^got T/ed# . / 11 3c 12 4210 1 1 c 11 3and ^Maud tog/ether# . / 11 3c 12 4220 1 1 c 11 3and I ex^pl\/ained to them# . / 11 3c 12 4230 1 1 c 11 3^what their 'country wanted :fr\om them# - - / 11 3c 12 4240 1 1 c 11 3and I ^t/old them# / 11 3c 13 4250 1 1 c 11 3that [dhi:] . ^m/inistry# . / 11 3c 13 4260 1 1 c 11 3the ^W/ar Office# / 11 3c 13 4270 1 1 c 11 3were ^willing to p/ay them# - / 11 3c 13 4280 1 1 c 11 3^seven and !six for the m\arriage l/icence#;*-*; / 11 3c 13 4290 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 13 4300 1 1 c 11 3^fifty _bob a w/eek# - - / 11 3c 13 4310 1 1 c 11 3for the ^term of their 'marriage [?] l/ife# - / 11 3c 13 4320 1 1 c 11 3^and . an !extra !seven and s\ix# / 11 3c 13 4330 1 1 c 11 3for ^every 'missile 'they de!v\eloped# *- - -* / 11 3c 13 4340 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 13 4350 1 1 c 11 3they ^got m/arried# - / 11 3c 13 4360 1 1 c 11 3and we ^w\aited# / 11 3c 13 4370 1 1 c 11 3*- - for ^this* mag!nificent pl\an# . / 11 3c 13 4380 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 14 4390 1 1 c 11 3^f\/ailed# . / 11 3c 14 4400 1 1 c 11 3with^in the !first few m\onths# . / 11 3c 14 4410 1 1 c 11 3be^cause as !soon as 'Ted was m/arried# . / 11 3c 14 4420 1 1 c 11 3he for"^b\ade M/aud# / 11 3c 14 4430 1 1 c 11 3^ever to d\o# / 11 3c 14 4440 1 1 c 11 3any ^pole 'vaulting a!g\ain# - / 11 3c 14 4450 1 1 ? 20 3(female member of audience groans with regret) / 11 3c 14 4460 1 1 c 12 3. and it ^put the [g@] ^as you s/ay {^m/adam#}# / 11 3c 14 4470 1 2 c 11 3it [?] *we were as ^disapp\ointed - / 11 3c 14 4470 1 1 c 11 3{^n\aturally#}#* / 11 3c 14 4480 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 14 4490 1 1 c 11 3as ^y/ou are# - / 11 3c 14 4500 1 1 c 11 3^and . the !scheme never 'came to fru!\ition# / 11 3c 15 4510 1 1 c 11 3^I was sent 'round to !r\eason with T=ed# / 11 3c 15 4520 1 1 c 11 3and I ^said !wh\y# / 11 3c 15 4530 1 2 c 11 3^why have you forbade her to !!p\ole vault / 11 3c 15 4530 1 1 c 11 3{^anym\ore#}# . / 11 3c 15 4540 1 1 c 11 3and he ^said bec/ause# . / 11 3c 15 4550 1 1 c 11 3I ^don`t think a w/oman# . / 11 3c 15 4560 1 1 c 11 3^looks at'tractive !l\eaping up in the /air# / 11 3c 15 4570 1 1 c 11 3on the ^end of a 'great big "!st\ick# / 11 3c 15 4580 1 1 c 11 3*- ^so I !s=aid#* . / 11 3c 15 4590 1 1 aud 20 3*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3c 15 4600 1 1 c 11 3but ^she \/is# . / 11 3c 15 4610 1 1 c 11 3a "^ch\ampion# . / 11 3c 15 4620 1 1 c 11 3he said ^I prefer her :motionless and tr\anquil# / 11 3c 16 4630 1 1 c 11 3to ^m/e# / 11 3c 16 4640 1 1 c 11 3^that 'way she`s b\eautiful# / 11 3c 16 4650 1 1 c 11 3I ^said but she !d\/oes the 'vaulting so w\ell# . / 11 3c 16 4660 1 1 c 11 3he ^said I kn/ow# / 11 3c 16 4670 1 1 c 11 3but . with ^all her v/aults# . / 11 3c 16 4680 1 1 c 11 3"^I 'love her :st\ill# / 11 3d 1 4690 1 1 d 11 4^w=ell# . / 11 3d 1 4700 1 2 d 11 4( . coughs) ^I shall :have to - . :take you to a / 11 3d 1 4700 1 1 d 11 4!p\eriod of my l=ife# - / 11 3d 1 4710 1 1 d 11 4which I`m ^n\ot very 'proud of /actually# - . / 11 3d 2 4720 1 2 d 11 4when . ^I was a pro!fessional . scr\abble / 11 3d 2 4720 1 1 d 11 4'player# - / 11 3d 2 4730 1 1 d 20 4*- [@m] - -* / 11 3d 2 4740 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 2 4750 1 1 d 11 4it ^h\appened# . / 11 3d 2 4760 1 1 d 11 4^at a !small ho'tel . in :S\ussex# . / 11 3d 2 4770 1 1 d 11 4where I ^happened to be st\/aying# . / 11 3d 2 4780 1 1 d 11 4( . coughs) ^after d\inner# . / 11 3d 2 4790 1 1 d 11 4they ^used to !all go 'in the l\/ounge# / 11 3d 2 4800 1 1 d 11 4and ^all play :scr\abble# . / 11 3d 2 4810 1 1 d 11 4like ^cr\/azy# / 11 3d 2 4820 1 1 d 11 4((and)) ^as I got :in through the d/oors# . / 11 3d 2 4830 1 1 d 11 4a ^strange w\/oman# . / 11 3d 3 4840 1 1 d 11 4^rushed \/up to 'me# / 11 3d 3 4850 1 1 d 11 4and ^said you`re !just the 'man I w\ant# - / 11 3d 3 4860 1 1 d 11 4she ^said you !=are . the m\an# . / 11 3d 3 4870 1 1 d 11 4who is . ^on . that !programme . :My W\/ord# - . / 11 3d 3 4880 1 1 d 11 4and ^I said . y/es# . / 11 3d 3 4890 1 1 d 11 4with a ^kind of . :gallant de:f\/iance# / 11 3d 3 4900 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* . / 11 3d 3 4910 1 2 d 11 4*- and* . she said ^well then . !you can "h\elp / 11 3d 3 4910 1 1 d 11 4us# . / 11 3d 3 4920 1 1 d 11 4she said . we`re ^playing scr\abble# . / 11 3d 3 4930 1 1 d 11 4and ^Mrs !Holcroft-"J\ames# . / 11 3d 3 4940 1 1 d 11 4^claims to have :sc\ored# . / 11 3d 4 4950 1 1 d 11 4^twenty-\eight# . / 11 3d 4 4960 1 1 d 11 4with the ^w\ord# . / 11 3d 4 4970 1 1 d 11 4"^t\ulp# . / 11 3d 4 4980 1 1 d 11 4and ^we say :there is n/o such w\ord# . / 11 3d 4 4990 1 1 d 11 4^could you h\elp us# / 11 3d 4 5000 1 2 d 12 4and ^tell us 'whether [?] ^whether there !\is such / 11 3d 4 5000 1 1 d 12 4{a ^w\ord#}# / 11 3d 4 5010 1 1 d 11 4as "^t\ulp# - - . / 11 3d 4 5020 1 1 d 11 4I ^hadn`t the ":f\aintest idea# / 11 3d 4 5030 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 4 5040 1 1 d 11 4*. ( . coughs)* but I didn`t "^l\ike this w/oman# -/ 11 3d 4 5050 1 1 d 11 4I ^s/aid# - / 11 3d 4 5060 1 1 d 11 4[@] ^very l/oudly# / 11 3d 4 5070 1 1 d 11 4well of "^course there`s such a 'word as "t\ulp# . / 11 3d 5 5080 1 2 d 11 4I should have ^thought there was no !\argument / 11 3d 5 5080 1 1 d 11 4a'bout _that# - / 11 3d 5 5090 1 1 d 11 4and I ^realized the !whole . l\/ounge# / 11 3d 5 5100 1 1 d 11 4had ^fallen !s\ilent# . / 11 3d 5 5110 1 1 d 11 4and . I ^had to !g\o on# / 11 3d 5 5120 1 1 d 11 4I said ^y\es# . / 11 3d 5 5130 1 1 d 11 4^t/ulp# . / 11 3d 5 5140 1 2 d 12 4^is a - ((I)) had a ^terrible 'urge to say :many / 11 3d 5 5140 1 1 d 12 4'splendoured th\ing# / 11 3d 5 5150 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 6 5160 1 2 d 11 4*- - I ^changed it . 'to . !tulp* is a :many / 11 3d 6 5160 1 1 d 11 4'coloured !str\ing# . / 11 3d 6 5170 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 6 5180 1 2 d 12 4*. ^actually they they* ^use it !to . !tie up / 11 3d 6 5180 1 1 d 12 4b\irthday presents you s/ee# . / 11 3d 6 5190 1 1 d 11 4and ^\everybody 'said# . / 11 3d 6 5200 1 1 d 11 4^how do they !kn\ow all these 'things# / 11 3d 6 5210 1 1 d 11 4they ^are cl\ever# / 11 3d 6 5220 1 1 d 12 4they re^member [e] I ^know he`s 'got a 'big h\ead# / 11 3d 6 5230 1 1 d 11 4*but ^y\/ou know#;- -*; / 11 3d 6 5240 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 6 5250 1 1 d 12 4^and ^so I !!st\ayed in the r/oom# / 11 3d 6 5260 1 1 d 11 4while they were ^playing scr/abble# / 11 3d 7 5270 1 1 d 11 4and ^people _kept coming !\up to me# / 11 3d 7 5280 1 1 d 11 4and saying ^is there 'such a 'word as :s\/o and so#/ 11 3d 7 5290 1 2 d 11 4and I would ^answer !very c\/onfidently and / 11 3d 7 5290 1 1 d 11 4com'pletely f\alsely# . / 11 3d 7 5300 1 2 d 11 4((the whole)) and I was ^taken as an !absolute / 11 3d 7 5300 1 1 d 11 4auth":\ority# / 11 3d 7 5310 1 1 d 12 4and ^people ^all the w\omen# / 11 3d 7 5320 1 1 d 11 4^looked at 'me with :admir\ation# / 11 3d 7 5330 1 1 d 11 4and I ^suddenly 'had an id/\ea# - / 11 3d 8 5340 1 1 d 11 4I ^thought to mys\elf# . / 11 3d 8 5350 1 2 d 11 4I ^have . be'come such a !consti'tuted auth\/ority / 11 3d 8 5350 1 1 d 11 4'here# / 11 3d 8 5360 1 1 d 11 4it "^I could join 'in this :game of :scr\abble# . / 11 3d 8 5370 1 1 d 11 4and ^get them to 'play for "!m\/oney#;*.*; / 11 3d 8 5380 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 8 5390 1 1 d 11 4^I could knock 'off a :lot of "!\ackers# *-* / 11 3d 8 5400 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 8 5410 1 1 d 11 4^s=o# . / 11 3d 8 5420 1 1 d 11 4I ^s=aid# / 11 3d 8 5430 1 1 d 11 4^how about 'somebody giving ":m\e a 'game# . / 11 3d 8 5440 1 1 d 11 4and they said ^\oh 'no 'no# / 11 3d 8 5450 1 1 d 11 4we ^wouldn`t "d/\are 'play with 'you# / 11 3d 9 5460 1 1 d 11 4you you know ^all the !words there !\is# / 11 3d 9 5470 1 1 d 11 4((and I said)) ^oh come c\ome# / 11 3d 9 5480 1 1 d 11 4((you know)) even ^Achilles 'had his h\/eel# / 11 3d 9 5490 1 2 d 11 4which is a *^kind of [m@] 'mytho'logical / 11 3d 9 5490 1 1 d 11 4r\/eference you 'see# . / 11 3d 9 5500 2 1 d 21 4^which was* / 11 3d 9 5510 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 9 5500 1 2(d 11 4!very much in !ch\/aracter *for 'this kind of / 11 3d 9 5500 1 1(d 11 4'thing# - - / 11 3d 9 5520 1 1 d 11 4^=and#;- -*; / 11 3d 9 5530 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 9 5540 1 1 d 11 4^by the !end of the w/eek# / 11 3d 9 5550 1 2 d 11 4I`d ^won !three 'hundred and :twenty-'seven / 11 3d 9 5550 1 1 d 11 4*p\ounds# - / 11 3d 10 5560 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 10 5570 1 1 d 11 4you see* I ^\upped {the ^st\akes#}# / 11 3d 10 5580 1 1 d 11 4you see and ^what I d\id# / 11 3d 10 5590 1 1 d 11 4was ^when I !pl\ayed the g/ame# . / 11 3d 10 5600 1 1 d 11 4^when I 'took the :l\etters# - / 11 3d 10 5610 1 1 d 11 4I just ^put them :into "!any 'combin\ation# . / 11 3d 10 5620 1 1 d 11 4at ^\/all# / 11 3d 10 5630 1 1 d 11 4and ^{cl\aimed} that !they were w\ords *you s/ee# -/ 11 3d 10 5640 2 1 d 21 4and . ^they were "!terribly* / 11 3d 10 5650 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 10 5640 1 1(d 11 4well :s\/atisfied with 'this# . / 11 3d 10 5660 1 2 d 11 4^and !I would have come 'out of it !very 'much the / 11 3d 10 5660 1 1 d 11 4:w\inner# / 11 3d 11 5670 1 1 d 12 4un^til . ^S\aturday# / 11 3d 11 5680 1 1 d 11 4^when a !{dr\eadful} 'thing :h\appened# / 11 3d 11 5690 1 1 d 11 4I was ^playing 'Mrs ":Tr\owbridge# / 11 3d 11 5700 1 2 d 11 4we were ^on the [l] !very 'last :kn\ockings of the / 11 3d 11 5700 1 1 d 11 4g/ame# / 11 3d 11 5710 1 1 d 11 4there were ^seven 'letters :l\eft in the b/ox# . / 11 3d 11 5720 1 1 d 11 4^I 'picked them /out# / 11 3d 11 5730 1 1 d 11 4I ^found they were the :letters !Y 'V :A I :C \L# -/ 11 3d 11 5740 1 1 d 11 4^so I . !l\/ooked at 'them# / 11 3d 11 5750 1 1 d 11 4^s\even l/etters# / 11 3d 12 5760 1 1 d 11 4if ^I could go :\/out with this# / 11 3d 12 5770 1 1 d 11 4I was a ^clear w/inner# . / 11 3d 12 5780 1 1 d 11 4I ^made the w=ord# - - / 11 3d 12 5790 1 1 d 11 4"^c\ivalry# . / 11 3d 12 5800 1 1 d 11 4^C 'I /V# / 11 3d 12 5810 1 1 d 11 4^A 'L 'R :\Y# - - . / 11 3d 12 5820 1 1 d 11 4^so she !l\ooked at it# . / 11 3d 12 5830 1 1 d 11 4((she)) said I`ve ^never !s\een that 'word# / 11 3d 12 5840 1 1 d 11 4I said ^yes [dhae] that`s 'that`s the :w\/ord# / 11 3d 12 5850 1 1 d 11 4^sc\ores f/ifty# / 11 3d 12 5860 1 1 d 11 4^m\y g/ame I 'think# / 11 3d 12 5870 1 1 d 11 4^that`s an'other :twenty-'one p\ounds# / 11 3d 12 5880 1 1 d 11 4^\oh w/ell# / 11 3d 12 5890 1 1 d 11 4^tea /up {^((y/et))#}# / 11 3d 12 5900 2 1 d 21 4*- and ^then* / 11 3d 12 5910 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 13 5900 1 1(d 11 4she !d\/id something that ch\illed me# . / 11 3d 13 5920 1 2 d 11 4she ^threw a "!d\ictionary :{^d\own on the#} / 11 3d 13 5920 1 1 d 11 4:{^t\able#}# . / 11 3d 13 5930 1 1 d 11 4and said "^{sh\ow me} the :w\ord# - - . / 11 3d 13 5940 1 1 d 11 4I ^felt my :lips go :dr\y# / 11 3d 13 5950 1 2 d 11 4I ^measured the :distance be:tween my!self and the / 11 3d 13 5950 1 1 d 11 4:d\/oor# . / 11 3d 13 5960 1 1 d 11 4but there were ^twelve w\omen in the 'way# / 11 3d 13 5970 2 1 d 21 4*- and their* / 11 3d 13 5980 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 13 5970 1 1(d 11 4^eyes were be:ginning to !h\arden# / 11 3d 13 5990 2 1 d 21 4*. she said* / 11 3d 13 6000 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 13 5990 1 1(d 11 4^can you 'show me the the :word !written d\own# - ./ 11 3d 14 6010 1 1 d 11 4I ^st\uttered# / 11 3d 14 6020 1 1 d 11 4and ^suddenly a v=oice said# / 11 3d 14 6030 1 1 d 11 4^\/I can# - . / 11 3d 14 6040 1 1 d 11 4and it was this ^Mrs !Holcroft-J\ames# / 11 3d 14 6050 1 1 d 11 4^bless her !beautiful h\ide#;*-*; / 11 3d 14 6060 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 14 6070 1 1 d 11 4she said ^you can 'show us the 'word c/ivalry# / 11 3d 14 6080 1 1 d 11 4she said ^come with m\e# / 11 3d 14 6090 1 2 d 11 4we ^all 'piled into a mag!nificent old R\/olls she / 11 3d 14 6090 1 1 d 11 4'had# / 11 3d 14 6100 1 1 d 11 4^fourt/een of us# / 11 3d 14 6110 1 1 d 11 4we ^went down to W\orthing# . / 11 3d 14 6120 1 1 d 11 4to a ^c\inema th/ere# . / 11 3d 15 6130 1 1 d 11 4and she ^stopped outs/ide# / 11 3d 15 6140 1 1 d 11 4and ^l\/ooked up# . / 11 3d 15 6150 1 1 d 11 4and ^there was a n\eon 'sign# / 11 3d 15 6160 1 1 d 11 4she said ^th\ere it 'is# - / 11 3d 15 6170 1 1 d 11 4and ^there on the n\/eon 'sign# / 11 3d 15 6180 1 1 d 11 4^outside the c/inema# . / 11 3d 15 6190 1 1 d 12 4it ^had a it ^s=aid# . / 11 3d 15 6200 1 1 d 11 4^showing this w\eek# - / 11 3d 15 6210 1 1 d 11 4^/El C\id# . / 11 3d 15 6220 1 1 d 11 4the ^dr/ama# . / 11 3d 15 6230 1 1 d 11 4of a ^woman`s !p\assion# . / 11 3d 15 6240 1 1 d 11 4and a ^m/an`s c\ivalry# / 11 3d 15 6250 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 15 6260 1 1 d 11 4*- - ((so I said))* ^what did I s\ay# - / 11 3d 15 6270 1 1 d 11 4well ^Mrs - Tr\owbridge# / 11 3d 16 6280 1 1 d 11 4had the ^grace to ap\ologize# / 11 3d 16 6290 1 1 d 12 4she said ^I - I ^owe you an ap\ology# - / 11 3d 16 6300 1 1 d 11 4I said you ^owe me !m\/ore than 'that# / 11 3d 16 6310 1 2 d 11 4you ^owe me :nearly a !hundred and *'twenty-'five / 11 3d 16 6310 1 1 d 11 4qu\id#;-* .; / 11 3d 16 6320 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 16 6330 1 1 d 11 4I`ll ^take j/ewellery# / 11 3d 16 6340 2 1 d 21 4*- - well* / 11 3d 16 6350 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 16 6340 1 1(d 11 4^that was th\at# / 11 3d 16 6360 1 1 d 11 4ex^cept for about "!two hours l\ater# - . / 11 3d 16 6370 1 1 d 11 4I was ^with Mrs 'Holcroft-J/ames# / 11 3d 16 6380 1 1 d 11 4we`d ^got rid of the /others# / 11 3d 16 6390 1 1 d 11 4we were ^in the R/olls# . / 11 3d 17 6400 1 1 d 11 4I was ^leaning "b\ack# / 11 3d 17 6410 1 1 d 11 4on the ^rather 'sensuous uph/olstery# / 11 3d 17 6420 1 1 aud 20 4*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3d 17 6430 1 1 d 11 4*- and I ^s\aid to her#* . / 11 3d 17 6440 1 1 d 11 4^h/ow did you m\anage it# - / 11 3d 17 6450 1 1 d 11 4she said ^well I was !d\own in W/orthing# / 11 3d 17 6460 1 1 d 11 4^y\esterday# / 11 3d 17 6470 1 1 d 11 4and I ^n\oticed . the s/ign# . / 11 3d 17 6480 1 1 d 11 4and I re^m\embered it# . / 11 3d 17 6490 1 1 d 11 4so I said but ^h\ow# / 11 3d 17 6500 1 1 d 11 4what ^h\appened# . / 11 3d 17 6510 1 1 d 11 4^w\ell ((she said))# / 11 3d 17 6520 1 1 d 11 4it`s ^plain e!n\ough she said# / 11 3d 17 6530 1 1 d 11 4^what ((had)) h\/appened 'is# . / 11 3d 18 6540 1 2 d 11 4^one of the 'letters in the 'last w\ord of the / 11 3d 18 6540 1 1 d 11 4s/ign# / 11 3d 18 6550 1 1 d 11 4had ^f\used# . / 11 3d 18 6560 1 1 d 11 4I ^s\aid# / 11 3d 18 6570 1 1 d 11 4^you "m/ean# - / 11 3d 18 6580 1 1 d 11 4she said ^y\es# / 11 3d 18 6590 1 1 d 11 4the ^aitch of 'chivalry is g\one# / 11 3e 1 6600 1 1 e 11 5it was - ^st\ock 'taking d/ay# / 11 3e 1 6610 2 1 e 21 5*- in the* / 11 3e 1 6620 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 1 6610 1 1(e 11 5^BB'C . :sound ef'fects dep\artment# - - / 11 3e 1 6630 1 1 e 11 5^I was :w\/orking 'there at the 'time# / 11 3e 2 6640 1 1 e 11 5((this is)) ^s\ome 'time ag/o# / 11 3e 2 6650 1 1 e 11 5when I ^first !c\ame to the 'BB/C# / 11 3e 2 6660 1 2 e 11 5I was ^working in the _sound ef_fects / 11 3e 2 6660 1 1 e 11 5de_p/artment# . / 11 3e 2 6670 1 1 e 11 5^as a !junior _st\ore 'keeper# - - / 11 3e 2 6680 1 1 e 11 5which ^m\eant . 'that# . / 11 3e 2 6690 1 1 e 11 5( . coughs) my ^duties were :r\oughly# / 11 3e 2 6700 1 1 e 11 5that ^if a . :radio pro!d\ucer# . / 11 3e 2 6710 1 1 e 11 5^had a !pl\ay# / 11 3e 2 6720 1 1 e 11 5a ^radio !pl\ay to prod/uce# - / 11 3e 2 6730 1 1 e 11 5he would ^c\ome to m/e# / 11 3e 3 6740 1 1 e 11 5and ^he would s\ay# . / 11 3e 3 6750 1 1 e 11 5^f\or my pl/ay# / 11 3e 3 6760 2 1 e 22 5I ^want a . (horse clip-clop) *. ^and* / 11 3e 3 6770 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 3 6760 1 1(e 12 5a . (door *creaking)# . / 11 3e 3 6780 1 1 e 12 5^and a (explosive fizz) - - ^=and#;.*; / 11 3e 3 6790 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 3 6800 1 1 e 11 5^I would :g\/ive him# . / 11 3e 3 6810 1 1 e 11 5the ap^propriate ":g\adgets# . / 11 3e 3 6820 1 1 e 11 5to ^m\ake these s/ounds# - / 11 3e 3 6830 1 1 e 11 5and ^th=en# . / 11 3e 3 6840 1 1 e 11 5I would ^write out a !d\ocket# . / 11 3e 3 6850 1 1 e 11 5which ^h\e would s/ign# . / 11 3e 3 6860 1 1 e 11 5which ^s=aid# . / 11 3e 3 6870 1 1 e 11 5re^c\eived# . / 11 3e 3 6880 1 1 e 11 5^\one# . / 11 3e 3 6890 1 1 e 11 5(horse clip-clop) *. ^\one# . / 11 3e 4 6900 1 1 e 20 5(door creaking) and a (explosive fizz) -* / 11 3e 4 6910 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 4 6920 1 1 e 11 5now that ^may not 'sound :m\uch of a j/ob# / 11 3e 4 6930 1 1 e 11 5to ^some *of the 'more soph\/isticated# - - - / 11 3e 4 6940 1 1 e 11 5but it ^was n\/ecessary#*;.; / 11 3e 4 6950 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 4 6960 1 1 e 11 5to have ^had . a !g\ood sch/ooling# - / 11 3e 4 6970 1 1 e 11 5in ^order to be 'able to :spell w\/ords like# / 11 3e 4 6980 1 1 e 20 5(explosive fizz) *- - -* / 11 3e 4 6990 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 4 7000 1 1 e 11 5and ^that was :all my :duties con:s\isted of# / 11 3e 4 7010 1 1 e 11 5of . ^finding the ap'propriate s\ound ef'fects# / 11 3e 4 7020 1 1 e 11 5when ^=asked for# / 11 3e 4 7030 1 1 e 11 5^signing them {/out} to the :p/eople# - / 11 3e 5 7040 1 2 e 11 5^and . [@?] oc!{c\asionally} :just . 'feeding . / 11 3e 5 7040 1 1 e 11 5:B\etty# - - / 11 3e 5 7050 1 1 e 11 5^Betty 'was the _is the :BB'C "!s\eagull# / 11 3e 5 7060 1 1 e 11 5who is ^\used# / 11 3e 5 7070 1 1 e 11 5in ^all !r\adio *pl/ays# . / 11 3e 5 7080 1 2 e 11 5con^nected with . the !ocean or :sh\ipping and 'so / 11 3e 5 7080 1 1 e 11 5on# / 11 3e 5 7090 2 1 e 21 5((she`s)) . "^actually [dhi:]* . / 11 3e 5 7100 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 5 7090 1 1(e 11 5suc:cessor to "!\Esther# . / 11 3e 5 7110 1 1 e 11 5who was the ^or\iginal s/eagull# / 11 3e 5 7120 1 1 e 11 5^y/ou know# / 11 3e 5 7130 1 1 e 20 5(two seagull calls *two seagull calls*) / 11 3e 5 7140 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 5 7150 1 2 e 12 5who ^st\arted [@] you`ve ^heard ((her)) in :Desert / 11 3e 5 7150 1 1 e 12 5'Island !D\iscs ((and 'so on))# . / 11 3e 6 7160 1 1 e 11 5^who . [@:m] . !st\/arted with the 'BB'C# / 11 3e 6 7170 1 1 e 11 5when the ^BBC 'started :thirty 'years ag/o# / 11 3e 6 7180 1 1 e 11 5and ^who I be!lieve is !{n\ow a} :g\overnor# / 11 3e 6 7190 1 1 e 20 5but . *- - - [@m] - - -* / 11 3e 6 7200 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 6 7210 1 1 e 11 5^there were . !thr\ee of us 'in the dep/artment# - / 11 3e 6 7220 1 1 e 11 5my^s/elf# . / 11 3e 6 7230 1 1 e 12 5^my . my im^mediate s/enior# . / 11 3e 6 7240 1 1 e 11 5who was a ^man called !George St/opes# . / 11 3e 6 7250 1 1 e 11 5and . ^M\/arie# *- .* / 11 3e 7 7260 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 7 7270 1 1 e 11 5who was a ^girl we 'used in . :m\urder pl/ays# . / 11 3e 7 7280 1 2 e 11 5when^ever they 'wanted the :sound of a "!body / 11 3e 7 7280 1 1 e 11 5:falling to the :gr\ound# / 11 3e 7 7290 1 1 e 11 5*((with a ^th\/ump#));-*; / 11 3e 7 7300 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 7 7310 1 1 e 11 5we ^used to 'drop . :M\arie# / 11 3e 7 7320 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 7 7330 1 1 e 11 5*^=and# . / 11 3e 7 7340 1 1 e 11 5the ^thr\/ee of us#* . / 11 3e 7 7350 1 1 e 11 5were ^going :thr\ough# / 11 3e 7 7360 1 1 e 11 5this . de^p/artment# / 11 3e 7 7370 1 1 e 11 5"^l\isting# / 11 3e 7 7380 1 1 e 11 5^as I s/ay# / 11 3e 7 7390 1 1 e 11 5^all the s/ound ef'fects# / 11 3e 7 7400 1 2 e 11 5or ^rather the "!{g\adgets} for !m\aking the s/ound/ 11 3e 7 7400 1 1 e 11 5ef'fects# / 11 3e 7 7410 1 1 e 11 5that we ^had in st/ock# - / 11 3e 8 7420 1 1 e 11 5and we ^c/ame# . / 11 3e 8 7430 1 1 e 11 5to the ^sh\elf# . / 11 3e 8 7440 1 1 e 11 5^marked . !simple 'monosyl'labic :s\ounds# . / 11 3e 8 7450 1 2 e 11 5which are ^rather . sort of :avant-{g\arde} / 11 3e 8 7450 1 1 e 11 5s\/ounds# . / 11 3e 8 7460 1 1 e 11 5[@:] ^like [@:m] . "!=oink#;*.*; / 11 3e 8 7470 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 8 7480 1 1 e 11 5[@:m] . ^d=oink#;*.*; / 11 3e 8 7490 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 8 7500 1 1 e 11 5^b=oink# . / 11 3e 8 7510 1 2 e 11 5and ^one which is :only [?] 'used in !th\ird / 11 3e 8 7510 1 1 e 11 5'programme pl/ays 'generally# / 11 3e 8 7520 1 1 e 11 5which is . ge^d\oink# / 11 3e 8 7530 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 8 7540 1 2 e 11 5*- - [@m] - ^which is* a :sort of !Br\echtian / 11 3e 8 7540 1 1 e 11 5s/ound# / 11 3e 8 7550 1 1 aud 20 5+(laughter and applause)+ / 11 3e 8 7560 1 1 e 11 5+[@m] -+ ^when the :w\agon# / 11 3e 9 7570 1 1 e 11 5^falls on 'Mother 'Courage`s f\oot# / 11 3e 9 7580 1 1 e 11 5there *there`s ^((3 to 4 sylls)) - ge!d\oink# / 11 3e 9 7590 1 2 e 12 5and ( . coughs) we - ^come to this [@m]* we ^come / 11 3e 9 7590 1 1 e 12 5to this sh\elf# / 11 3e 9 7600 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 9 7610 1 1 e 11 5and the [?] . ge^d/oink was 'there# / 11 3e 9 7620 1 1 e 11 5the ^b/oink was 'there# / 11 3e 9 7630 1 1 e 11 5the ^d\oink was 'there# - - / 11 3e 9 7640 1 1 e 11 5^but there was n/o . "\oink#;*-* -; / 11 3e 9 7650 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 9 7660 1 1 e 11 5well now ^this . was a !terrible situ:\ation# / 11 3e 9 7670 1 1 e 11 5be^cause . !we were the {/only} /ones# / 11 3e 9 7680 1 1 e 11 5who ^had the !k\eys# - / 11 3e 10 7690 1 1 e 11 5^M/arie# . / 11 3e 10 7700 1 1 e 11 5^George St/opes and my"s\elf# . / 11 3e 10 7710 1 1 e 11 5if the "^oink was ":m\issing# . / 11 3e 10 7720 1 1 e 11 5it ^meant !only /one th\ing# - / 11 3e 10 7730 1 1 e 11 5that ^one of =us# . / 11 3e 10 7740 1 1 e 11 5had ^st\/olen# / 11 3e 10 7750 1 1 e 11 5the ^\oinker# - / 11 3e 10 7760 1 1 e 11 5and then ^George St/opes# / 11 3e 10 7770 1 1 e 11 5^br\oke# - / 11 3e 10 7780 1 1 e 11 5it`s ^dreadful to 'see a m/an# / 11 3e 10 7790 1 1 e 11 5dis^\/inte'grate# *- .* / 11 3e 10 7800 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 10 7810 1 1 e 11 5he ^said all r\ight# / 11 3e 10 7820 1 1 e 11 5^don`t "l\ook at 'me# . / 11 3e 10 7830 1 1 e 11 5^I 'stole the :\oinker# . / 11 3e 10 7840 1 1 e 11 5and then the ^whole 'story came \out# . / 11 3e 11 7850 1 1 e 11 5he ^{h\ad} pur!l\/oined# . / 11 3e 11 7860 1 1 e 11 5the ^BBC :\oinker# . / 11 3e 11 7870 1 2 e 11 5to ^sell it to a !wealthy A'merican !oinker / 11 3e 11 7870 1 1 e 11 5col!l\ector#;*-*; / 11 3e 11 7880 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 11 7890 1 1 e 11 5for the ^sum of !eight and :n\/ine# / 11 3e 11 7900 1 1 e 11 5+. which he had+ "^sp\ent# . / 11 3e 11 7910 1 1 aud 20 5+(laughter and applause)+ / 11 3e 11 7920 1 1 e 11 5^th/en# . / 11 3e 11 7930 1 1 e 11 5in ^riotous l\iving#;*- -* .; / 11 3e 11 7940 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 11 7950 1 1 e 11 5he ^flushed "!brick r\ed# . / 11 3e 11 7960 1 1 e 11 5and we ^d\idn`t know 'what to s/ay# / 11 3e 11 7970 1 1 e 11 5be^cause we !kn\ew# - / 11 3e 11 7980 1 1 e 11 5^that . a m/an# / 11 3e 11 7990 1 1 e 11 5who can ^make a con'fession like th\is# . / 11 3e 11 8000 1 1 e 11 5a ^BB!\C 'man# - / 11 3e 12 8010 1 1 e 11 5for ^h/im# . / 11 3e 12 8020 1 1 e 11 5^w=ell# . / 11 3e 12 8030 1 1 e 11 5^after t\elling us# / 11 3e 12 8040 1 1 e 11 5there is ^only !one c\ourse# / 11 3e 12 8050 1 2 e 11 5which ^honour [dip] dic'tates that :he should / 11 3e 12 8050 1 1 e 11 5_t\ake# - . / 11 3e 12 8060 1 2 e 11 5^silently I :went . to the :shelf . 'marked . / 11 3e 12 8060 1 1 e 11 5!sounds of !p\istol sh/ots# *-* / 11 3e 12 8070 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 12 8080 1 1 e 11 5and I ^took \out# / 11 3e 12 8090 1 1 e 11 5a ^p\/istol 'shotter# *-* / 11 3e 12 8100 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 12 8110 1 1 e 11 5and I ^h\anded it# . / 11 3e 12 8120 1 1 e 11 5to ^George St\opes# - / 11 3e 12 8130 1 1 e 11 5he ^went be'hind the f\iling c/abinet# - / 11 3e 12 8140 1 1 e 11 5and we ^{h\eard} . the b\ang# - / 11 3e 13 8150 1 1 e 11 5^well it`s an !\ugly st/ory# / 11 3e 13 8160 1 1 e 11 5I ^don`t *pre'tend it :\isn`t#;- .*; / 11 3e 13 8170 1 1 aud 20 5*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3e 13 8180 1 1 e 11 5there`s ^no 'more . :l/eft of 'it# / 11 3e 13 8190 1 1 e 11 5we ^tried to ef{f/ace it} from our "m/emory# - / 11 3e 13 8200 1 1 e 11 5in "^f\act# - / 11 3e 13 8210 1 1 e 11 5the ^only :memory of it . that is !l\eft# . / 11 3e 13 8220 1 1 e 11 5is ^in the 'sound ef'fects de'partment "st\ill# - / 11 3e 13 8230 1 1 e 11 5where if you ^go in tod\ay# - / 11 3e 13 8240 1 1 e 11 5for an ^\/oink# . / 11 3e 13 8250 1 1 e 11 5^you will be !l\ed# . / 11 3e 13 8260 1 1 e 11 5to this ^empty 'space . 'on the sh\elf# - / 11 3e 13 8270 1 1 e 11 5^where the {\oinker} w\as# . / 11 3e 14 8280 1 1 e 11 5and ^where there is now !just a c\ard# / 11 3e 14 8290 1 1 e 11 5^black \edged# / 11 3e 14 8300 1 1 e 11 5^which s\ays# - / 11 3e 14 8310 1 1 e 11 5^G St\opes# / 11 3e 14 8320 1 1 e 11 5^took \oinker# / 11 3f 1 8330 1 1 f 11 6well as ^I was !s\aying# / 11 3f 1 8340 1 1 f 11 6there was ^this . [@ . ps] . sort of !j\ar 'thing# / 11 3f 1 8350 1 1 f 11 6in the ^middle of our !m\antel'piece# *-* / 11 3f 1 8360 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 1 8370 1 1 f 11 6you ^s/ee# / 11 3f 1 8380 1 1 f 12 6and ^that`s ^that`s what !made me !s\ay it#;*-* -; / 11 3f 1 8390 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 1 8400 1 1 f 11 6that`s ^really *!all there !\is#;-* -; / 11 3f 1 8410 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 2 8420 1 1 f 11 6[@:m] - - do you ^want to 'know a'bout the j\ar# / 11 3f 2 8430 1 1 f 11 6((2 sylls)) - ^w\ell# / 11 3f 2 8440 1 1 f 12 6it`s ^it`s [@:m @: ?] ^in my 'lovely h\ouse# / 11 3f 2 8450 1 1 f 11 6in the ^poor 'quarter of !S\urrey# / 11 3f 2 8460 1 1 f 21 6*- they ^have a* / 11 3f 2 8470 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 2 8480 1 1 f 11 6[@:] . ^in the 'middle of the :m\antel'piece# / 11 3f 2 8490 1 1 f 11 6there`s ^this sort of :metal !j\ar th/ing# / 11 3f 2 8500 1 1 f 11 6it`s ^called a 'conver!s\ation 'piece# / 11 3f 2 8510 1 1 f 11 6^when you have !g\uests# / 11 3f 2 8520 1 1 f 11 6they ^s=ay# - . / 11 3f 2 8530 1 1 f 11 6^wh\at on /\earth`s 'that# / 11 3f 2 8540 1 1 f 11 6*. you ^s/ee#;.*; / 11 3f 2 8550 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 3 8560 1 1 f 11 6^=and [@]# . / 11 3f 3 8570 1 1 f 11 6((the)) ^reason it it :g\/ot 'there# / 11 3f 3 8580 1 1 f 11 6was be^cause [@m] - my !w\ife# / 11 3f 3 8590 2 1 f 21 6*[@:m] .* / 11 3f 3 8600 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 3 8590 1 2(f 11 6^said to me [dh] I`d :rather 'like you to :get a / 11 3f 3 8590 1 1(f 11 6!Grecian !\urn# - / 11 3f 3 8610 1 1 f 11 6be^c=ause# / 11 3f 3 8620 1 1 f 11 6my ^w\ife at that t/ime was# . / 11 3f 3 8630 1 1 f 11 6^was [@] . _reading "!K\eats# / 11 3f 3 8640 1 1 f 11 6she ^has these _terrible !ph\/ases you 'see# / 11 3f 3 8650 1 2 f 11 6and ^everything`s got to be [k?] 'under the !K\eats/ 11 3f 3 8650 1 1 f 11 6'influence# - / 11 3f 3 8660 1 2 f 12 6and she said ^would you 'get a . [b] a ^go out and / 11 3f 3 8660 1 1 f 12 6'buy a . [@?@] :Grecian "!\/urn# / 11 3f 4 8670 1 1 f 11 6which will "^s\it 'there# . / 11 3f 4 8680 1 1 f 11 6[@] ^so I _said well !yes of !c\ourse# / 11 3f 4 8690 1 2 f 12 6^yes I . and she ^said well I I !think \I`d better / 11 3f 4 8690 1 1 f 12 6s/o# / 11 3f 4 8700 1 1 f 11 6be^cause y\/ou 'know# / 11 3f 4 8710 1 1 f 11 6you ^know what you`re l\ike# / 11 3f 4 8720 1 1 f 11 6your ^m\ind# / 11 3f 4 8730 1 2 f 12 6^drifts 'off to 'other [th] I ^said I`m !!perfectly/ 11 3f 4 8730 1 1 f 12 6'capable my 'dear :g/\irl of# . / 11 3f 4 8740 1 1 f 11 6^going and :buying a :Grecian :\/urn# . / 11 3f 4 8750 1 1 f 11 6^{g/ive me the} m/oney# / 11 3f 4 8760 1 1 f 21 6*. ^so - - so . so* / 11 3f 5 8770 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 5 8780 1 1 f 11 6she ^gave me 'three :p\/ounds# / 11 3f 5 8790 1 1 f 11 6I ^took the !tr\ain up to 'Water{^l\oo#}# / 11 3f 5 8800 1 1 f 11 6and I ^found my'self in !S\oho# - / 11 3f 5 8810 1 1 f 11 6there`s a sort of a^m\usement ar'cade in S/oho# / 11 3f 5 8820 1 1 f 11 6^so I 'had a 'go on the !r\ifle-'range# - . / 11 3f 5 8830 1 1 f 11 6^=and [@]# / 11 3f 5 8840 1 1 f 11 6[@?@] e^v\/entually# / 11 3f 5 8850 1 1 f 11 6[@dh] I ^got . really "!qu\ite a 'pleasant v/ase# / 11 3f 5 8860 1 1 f 11 6it ^wasn`t "Gr\/ecian# - / 11 3f 5 8870 1 1 f 11 6as a ^matter of f\act# / 11 3f 6 8880 1 1 f 11 6it was [@z@] . ^vaguely 'vase !sh\aped# / 11 3f 6 8890 1 2 f 11 6and they had a ^lot of "!s\eashells {^st\uck all / 11 3f 6 8890 1 1 f 11 6'over it#}# *.* / 11 3f 6 8900 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 6 8910 1 1 f 11 6^forming the _word !m\other# / 11 3f 6 8920 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 6 8930 1 1 f 11 6*- - -* it ^wasn`t very !K\eats I 'felt# / 11 3f 6 8940 1 1 f 11 6but ^definitely "!sh\/elly# / 11 3f 6 8950 1 1 f 21 6*((and . and)) and - ^so I was -* / 11 3f 6 8960 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 6 8970 1 1 f 11 6I was "^v\ery 'careful a'bout th/is# / 11 3f 6 8980 1 1 f 11 6^and !wr\apped it# / 11 3f 6 8990 1 1 f 11 6and ^held it at !{\arm`s} !l\ength# / 11 3f 6 9000 1 1 f 11 6^=and# / 11 3f 6 9010 1 1 f 11 6it ^started to !r\ain# . / 11 3f 7 9020 1 1 f 11 6^so in !case the :rain should "!m\elt# . / 11 3f 7 9030 1 1 f 11 6the "^gl\ue# . / 11 3f 7 9040 1 2 f 11 6which "^stuck the :seashells 'forming the word / 11 3f 7 9040 1 1 f 11 6:m\/other on the _vase# . / 11 3f 7 9050 1 2 f 11 6I [b] I ^thrust the 'vase . "!{\under my} / 11 3f 7 9050 1 1 f 11 6:r\aincoat# . / 11 3f 7 9060 1 2 f 11 6and ^pushed my way 'rapidly /out through the / 11 3f 7 9060 1 1 f 11 6"!t\urnstile# - - / 11 3f 7 9070 1 1 f 20 6*- -* / 11 3f 7 9080 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 7 9090 1 1 f 11 6the at^tendant was !t\/erribly 'nice# / 11 3f 7 9100 1 1 f 11 6and ^got a !br\oom# / 11 3f 7 9110 1 1 f 11 6and ^helped *me :sweep up the :p\ieces#;- -*; / 11 3f 7 9120 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 7 9130 1 1 f 11 6because the ^turnstile !just coinc\ided# / 11 3f 8 9140 1 1 f 11 6with ^where the :j\ar was# . / 11 3f 8 9150 1 1 f 11 6^=and# . / 11 3f 8 9160 1 1 f 11 6I ^now h\ad# . / 11 3f 8 9170 1 1 f 11 6a^bout !seventeen !sh\illings 'left# / 11 3f 8 9180 1 1 f 11 6you ^s/ee# / 11 3f 8 9190 1 1 f 11 6of my ^wife`s three p\ound# / 11 3f 8 9200 1 1 f 11 6and ^still no !v\ase# - / 11 3f 8 9210 1 1 f 11 6but I was ^walking :m\oodily# - / 11 3f 8 9220 1 1 f 11 6to^wards 'Waterl\/oo# . / 11 3f 8 9230 1 1 f 11 6be^cause I 'wanted to ":w\alk you _see# / 11 3f 8 9240 1 1 f 11 6be^cause the "!{r\ain} had then !st\opped# . / 11 3f 8 9250 1 1 f 11 6^=and# / 11 3f 8 9260 1 1 f 11 6I ^wanted to :save the m/oney# / 11 3f 8 9270 1 2 f 11 6in ^case there was a !v\ase for 'seven'teen and / 11 3f 8 9270 1 1 f 11 6'something you s/ee# . / 11 3f 9 9280 1 1 f 11 6and I ^suddenly 'saw ex"!actly the v\ase# / 11 3f 9 9290 1 1 f 11 6^in the 'window of a :private h\ouse# . / 11 3f 9 9300 1 1 f 11 6it was a very ^t\all {^thin v\ase#}# / 11 3f 9 9310 1 1 f 11 6*- so so I . so I ^knocked on the :d\oor#* . / 11 3f 9 9320 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 9 9330 1 1 f 11 6((and)) an "^\awfully 'sweet 'lady c/ame# / 11 3f 9 9340 1 2 f 13 6and I ^said I [d] I`m ^[de] I ex^plained the :whole/ 11 3f 9 9340 1 1 f 13 6po!s\ition# / 11 3f 9 9350 1 2 f 11 6a^bout how . "!desperately I 'needed the / 11 3f 9 9350 1 1 f 11 6v\/ase# - . / 11 3f 10 9360 1 1 f 11 6she was ^qu\ite k/ind# / 11 3f 10 9370 1 1 f 11 6she ^had a sort of 'nip of :br\andy# / 11 3f 10 9380 1 1 f 11 6and ^then came 'back and :t\alked to me# / 11 3f 10 9390 1 1 f 11 6*. ^=and# . / 11 3f 10 9400 1 1 f 11 6^s=ee# / 11 3f 10 9410 1 1 f 20 6[@:m] .* / 11 3f 10 9420 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 10 9430 1 2 f 12 6and she ^said [m@] I ^said well [o] 'would you / 11 3f 10 9430 1 1 f 12 6!s\ell it to 'me# / 11 3f 10 9440 1 2 f 12 6and she ((said)) ^really I and I I ^pressed fifteen/ 11 3f 10 9440 1 1 f 12 6:sh\illings into her h/and# / 11 3f 10 9450 1 1 f 11 6and she ^seemed de"!l\ighted# - / 11 3f 10 9460 1 2 f 11 6[ae ? @ i] I ^think she 'was the !d\aily 'woman / 11 3f 10 9460 1 1 f 11 6/actually *'and [@]# / 11 3f 11 9470 1 1 f 11 6I - so I ^took this .* v\ase# / 11 3f 11 9480 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 11 9490 1 1 f 11 6and I ^g\ot the 'train b/ack# . / 11 3f 11 9500 1 1 f 11 6^=and# . / 11 3f 11 9510 1 1 f 11 6I was a ^bit \/early# / 11 3f 11 9520 1 1 f 11 6so I ^went ((in))to the 'Red L\/ion# / 11 3f 11 9530 1 1 f 11 6which is "^just {n\ear} where I :l\ive# . / 11 3f 11 9540 1 1 f 11 6to ^have a qu\ick one# / 11 3f 11 9550 1 1 f 11 6to ^cele'brate 'this th/ing# . / 11 3f 11 9560 1 1 f 11 6and I was ^very c\areful# / 11 3f 11 9570 1 1 f 11 6and I ^put the 'vase on the c\ounter# / 11 3f 11 9580 1 1 f 11 6and "^nobody was ar/ound# / 11 3f 11 9590 1 1 f 11 6"^nobody was n/ear# . / 11 3f 12 9600 1 1 f 11 6^and !Mr {Bl/ood} the p/ublican# / 11 3f 12 9610 1 1 f 11 6for "^that is in:deed his :n\/ame# . / 11 3f 12 9620 2 1 f 21 6*[@]* / 11 3f 12 9630 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 12 9620 1 1(f 11 6^poured me a :dr=ink# / 11 3f 12 9640 1 1 f 11 6now ^he`s got a !d\og# *-* / 11 3f 12 9650 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 12 9660 1 1 f 11 6a ^very 'large :Als\atian# . / 11 3f 12 9670 1 2 f 13 6and ^it`s it`s a "^c\urious sort of . [ve] . ^very / 11 3f 12 9670 1 1 f 13 6n\/ice 'animal# / 11 3f 12 9680 1 1 f 11 6but a ^little c\urious# . / 11 3f 12 9690 1 1 f 11 6and it ^reared \up# - / 11 3f 12 9700 1 1 f 11 6you ^kn/ow# / 11 3f 12 9710 1 1 f 11 6and it "^licked . my 'very 'tall v\ase# . / 11 3f 12 9720 1 1 f 11 6and for ^one "!dreadful m\oment# . / 11 3f 13 9730 1 1 f 11 6the ^v=ase# / 11 3f 13 9740 1 1 f 11 6^h\overed# . / 11 3f 13 9750 1 1 f 11 6^hovered and I !thought it was 'going to cr\ash# . / 11 3f 13 9760 1 1 f 11 6^you kn\/ow# / 11 3f 13 9770 1 1 f 11 6but ^y\ou know# / 11 3f 13 9780 1 1 f 12 6^this ^this is the tr/uth# / 11 3f 13 9790 1 1 f 11 6it ^isn`t a st=ory# - / 11 3f 13 9800 1 1 f 11 6and it ^d\id 'crash# / 11 3f 13 9810 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 13 9820 1 2 f 11 6*- - - it it it it it* "^abso'lutely 'smashed to / 11 3f 13 9820 1 1 f 11 6p\ieces# . / 11 3f 13 9830 1 1 f 11 6and ^there I w\as# . / 11 3f 13 9840 1 1 f 12 6^absolutely [f] with my ^tr\ain f/are# / 11 3f 13 9850 1 1 f 11 6I had "^s\evenpence {^l\eft#}# / 11 3f 13 9860 1 1 f 11 6^no v\ase# / 11 3f 13 9870 1 1 f 12 6^and and a ^Keats 'loving w\ife# / 11 3f 13 9880 1 1 f 11 6^w\aiting# / 11 3f 13 9890 1 1 f 12 6^for her [va:] . I I and "^s\uddenly# . / 11 3f 14 9900 1 1 f 11 6it was "^fate a:g\ain# / 11 3f 14 9910 1 1 f 12 6^playing it [@] ^just be:h\ind# - / 11 3f 14 9920 1 1 f 11 6the ^sign on on on 'Mr 'Blood`s sh\elf# / 11 3f 14 9930 1 1 f 11 6which ^s=aid# . / 11 3f 14 9940 1 1 f 11 6^hot p\ies# . / 11 3f 14 9950 1 1 f 11 6^sandwiches 'cut 'fresh to /order# . / 11 3f 14 9960 1 2 f 11 6I ^saw an !old 'pewter 'tankard with the h\andle / 11 3f 14 9960 1 1 f 11 6'off# / 11 3f 14 9970 1 1 f 11 6I said "^how much for th\at# - / 11 3f 14 9980 1 1 f 11 6and he said ^five bob d/ear# . / 11 3f 14 9990 1 1 f 11 6and ^I said !quoting from :Sh\aw# / 11 3f 1410000 1 1 f 11 6not ^l\ikely Bl/ood# . / 11 3f 1410010 1 2 f 12 6*and he ^said ((syll)) . [@m] - and he ^said* !h\ow/ 11 3f 1410010 1 1 f 12 6much _then# / 11 3f 1510020 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 1510030 1 1 f 11 6and ^I said "!s\evenpence# . / 11 3f 1510040 1 2 f 11 6and ^grabbing my [tu:p?] 'pewter 'tankard with the / 11 3f 1510040 1 1 f 11 6h/andle off# . / 11 3f 1510050 1 1 f 11 6I "^rushed 'in to my 'wife and s=aid# . / 11 3f 1510060 1 1 f 11 6I`ve ^g\ot it# / 11 3f 1510070 1 1 f 11 6and she said ^wh\ere# / 11 3f 1510080 1 1 f 11 6^where \is this _thing# / 11 3f 1510090 1 1 f 11 6which is - . "^abso'lutely w\onderful# / 11 3f 1510100 1 1 f 11 6and ^{p\ure} K\eats# / 11 3f 1510110 1 1 f 11 6and I said "^th\ere# - / 11 3f 1510120 1 1 f 11 6and there was this . ^rather sh\/abby# / 11 3f 1510130 1 1 f 11 6*. ((actually)) ^m\etal :{^th\ing#}#;.*; / 11 3f 1510140 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 1610150 1 2 f 11 6((and)) she said but ^that`s 'not a :Grecian / 11 3f 1610150 1 1 f 11 6v/ase# - / 11 3f 1610160 1 2 f 11 6((and I said)) ^Grecian 'vases . ((are a)) !very / 11 3f 1610160 1 1 f 11 6'bad th\ing# - / 11 3f 1610170 1 1 f 11 6^any v=ase# . / 11 3f 1610180 1 1 f 11 6^made from ch\ina# . / 11 3f 1610190 1 1 f 11 6^I can t\ell you# . / 11 3f 1610200 1 1 f 11 6it`ll "^sm\ash in a m/oment# / 11 3f 1610210 1 2 f 12 6it ^might . the ^thing might 'last . :t/en / 11 3f 1610210 1 1 f 12 6'years# . / 11 3f 1610220 1 1 f 11 6it [lai] ^might last . :tw\o 'minutes# . / 11 3f 1610230 1 1 f 11 6but "^th\is# . / 11 3f 1610240 1 1 f 11 6and I ^pl\aced# . / 11 3f 1610250 1 1 f 11 6this ^\awful little p/ot# / 11 3f 1610260 1 2 f 11 6in the *^middle of our :{m\antelpiece} / 11 3f 1610260 1 1 f 11 6"!r\everently#* / 11 3f 1710270 1 1 aud 20 6*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3f 1710280 1 1 f 11 6I ^said !th\is# . / 11 3f 1710290 1 1 f 11 6^w=ell# . / 11 3f 1710300 1 1 f 11 6in the ^words of K\eats# - / 11 3f 1710310 1 1 f 11 6a ^thing of "!p\ewter# . / 11 3f 1710320 1 1 f 11 6is a "^jar for "!\ever# / 11 3g 110330 1 1 g 12 7^this is ((the)) ^this st\ory# / 11 3g 110340 1 1 g 11 7is ^really a . a !tr\ibute# . / 11 3g 110350 1 1 g 11 7to the ^man who com!p\iles this pr/ogramme# . / 11 3g 110360 1 1 g 11 7^Mr !Edward . 'J . !M\ason# . / 11 3g 110370 1 2 g 11 7you see be^cause he`s !such a good [@:] / 11 3g 110370 1 1 g 11 7!m\arksman# . / 11 3g 210380 1 1 g 11 7with a "^r\ifle# - / 11 3g 210390 1 1 g 20 7*-* / 11 3g 210400 1 1 aud 20 7*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3g 210410 1 2 g 13 7^I have 'difficulty getting :up in the '[mo: ?] / 11 3g 210410 1 1 g 13 7well ^I I ^have no 'difficulty getting "!\up# - / 11 3g 210420 1 2 g 11 7but I`ve ^difficulty getting 'up in a :civilized / 11 3g 210420 1 1 g 11 7!m\anner# . / 11 3g 210430 1 1 g 11 7^and . my !wife 'read . :s\/omewhere# / 11 3g 210440 1 2 g 11 7that ^this is . 'due to . a :shortage of / 11 3g 210440 1 1 g 11 7!\energy# - / 11 3g 210450 1 1 g 11 7^this sounded !pl\ausible# / 11 3g 210460 1 1 g 11 7to ^m\/e# . / 11 3g 210470 1 1 g 11 7^and it can be !c\/ured# . / 11 3g 210480 1 2 g 11 7^by . [@:m] . !taking . 'those little :{t\ablets / 11 3g 210480 1 1 g 11 7of} !gl\ucose# - / 11 3g 310490 1 1 g 11 7which ^give you !\energy# . / 11 3g 310500 1 1 g 11 7*[@:m] . so she* ^g\ave me a 'packet# / 11 3g 310510 1 1 aud 20 7*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3g 310520 1 1 g 11 7of ^{th\ese} !th\ings# / 11 3g 310530 1 1 g 11 7and ^that`s r\/eally# . / 11 3g 310540 1 2 g 11 7why . [@:m] . :Ted - no I ^haven`t 'filled it !\in / 11 3g 310540 1 1 g 11 7yet {^h\ave I#}# / 11 3g 310550 1 1 ? 11 7^n\o# / 11 3g 310560 1 1 g 11 7*. well you ^s\ee# . / 11 3g 310570 1 1 g 11 7this ^morning I got :\up#* / 11 3g 310580 1 1 aud 20 7*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3g 310590 1 1 g 11 7^=and [@:m]# - / 11 3g 310600 1 1 g 11 7my ^wife had !g\iven 'me the t/ablets# / 11 3g 310610 1 1 g 11 7and I`d ^slipped them 'in my !jacket !p\ocket# / 11 3g 310620 1 1 g 11 7when I ^woke up and sh\aved# / 11 3g 410630 1 1 g 11 7and I was ^driving - [i] :{\into} !w\/ork# / 11 3g 410640 1 1 g 11 7and I ^got through St\aines# / 11 3g 410650 1 2 g 11 7and I re^member 'looking in the 'driving / 11 3g 410650 1 1 g 11 7m\/irror# . / 11 3g 410660 1 1 g 11 7and I ^realized I`d !only :sh\/aved# / 11 3g 410670 1 1 g 11 7the ^r\/ight-hand 'side of my f\ace# . / 11 3g 410680 1 1 aud 20 7*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3g 410690 1 2 g 10 7*and I`d* entirely for:{g\otten} to :shave the / 11 3g 410690 1 1 g 10 7!l\eft-hand 'side# / 11 3g 410700 1 1 g 12 7*- and ^then [?]I [?]* I ^r\/ealized# . / 11 3g 410710 1 1 aud 20 7*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3g 410720 1 1 g 11 7^as I was :dr\/iving# / 11 3g 410730 1 1 g 11 7that I ^had a ":t/orn kn\ee# . / 11 3g 410740 1 1 g 11 7to my ^s\uit# . / 11 3g 510750 1 1 g 11 7the the ^kn\ee# / 11 3g 510760 1 1 g 11 7was was ^torn !\out# - / 11 3g 510770 1 2 g 12 7^so I I was ^going to a :My 'Word re:cording !that / 11 3g 510770 1 1 g 12 7\/evening# . / 11 3g 510780 1 1 g 11 7with the ^left . or 'down :\audience 'side# / 11 3g 510790 1 1 g 11 7^unsh\/aven# / 11 3g 510800 1 1 g 11 7and a ^large 'hole in my !kn\ee# / 11 3g 510810 1 1 g 11 7((this was)) ^terribly :w\orrying# - / 11 3g 510820 1 1 g 11 7^=and# / 11 3g 510830 1 1 g 11 7^then I 'had a "!th\ought /actually# / 11 3g 510840 1 1 g 11 7in the ^middle of the _after:n\/oon# . / 11 3g 510850 1 1 g 11 7that I`d ^left a !s\uit# / 11 3g 510860 1 1 g 11 7at the ^same day !cl\eaners# / 11 3g 610870 1 1 g 11 7the ^previous !\August# / 11 3g 610880 1 2 g 11 7*- - - [i] if ^I could 'only just col!lect* that / 11 3g 610880 1 1 g 11 7:s\uit# / 11 3g 610890 1 1 aud 20 7*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3g 610900 1 1 g 11 7I could "^ch\ange# . / 11 3g 610910 1 1 g 12 7^and . be^fore going 'onto the !sh\/ow# / 11 3g 610920 1 1 g 11 7and ^be sort of 'fairly re!!sp\ectable# - . / 11 3g 610930 1 1 g 11 7so I ^called in at the :sh\op# / 11 3g 610940 1 1 g 11 7and I col^lected the :s\uit# . / 11 3g 610950 1 1 g 11 7and I was ^walking along B/ond Street# / 11 3g 610960 1 1 g 11 7and I ^suddenly r/ealized# / 11 3g 610970 1 1 g 11 7I had ^n/owhere to ch\ange# - / 11 3g 610980 1 1 g 11 7so I ^thought the !best thing to d\o# / 11 3g 710990 1 1 g 11 7^pr\obably in B/ond Street# / 11 3g 711000 1 1 g 11 7was to "^f\aint# . / 11 3g 711010 1 1 aud 20 7*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3g 711020 1 2 g 11 7*and ^then [ae]* an !ambulance would 'come / 11 3g 711020 1 1 g 11 7a:l\ong# . / 11 3g 711030 1 1 g 11 7and I could ^pr\obably# / 11 3g 711040 1 1 g 11 7^get the at:t\/endant# . / 11 3g 711050 1 1 g 11 7^if it was a l\ady# / 11 3g 711060 1 1 g 11 7to ^turn her h\ead# / 11 3g 711070 1 1 g 11 7and ^I could 'change in the !\ambulance# - / 11 3g 711080 1 2 g 13 7^so I ^I`m ^I sort of !sw\ooned :{^g\ently#} / 11 3g 711080 1 1 g 13 7{a^w\ay#}# / 11 3g 711090 1 1 g 11 7^clutching my 'good s\uit# / 11 3g 711100 1 1 g 11 7in ^B\ond Street# . / 11 3g 711110 1 1 g 11 7and I got ^w\alked on# . / 11 3g 811120 1 1 g 11 7by a *^rather 'large and . :muddy* !boxer :d\og# / 11 3g 811130 1 1 aud 20 7*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3g 811140 1 1 g 11 7+- - who ^then !t\urned# / 11 3g 811150 1 1 g 20 7and [eks iks]+ / 11 3g 811160 1 1 aud 20 7+(laughter and applause)+ / 11 3g 811170 1 1 g 11 7ex^pressed ad:ditional :\interest# / 11 3g 811180 1 1 g 11 7so I ^got !\up# / 11 3g 811190 1 1 aud 20 7*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3g 811200 1 1 g 12 7*- - - ^and [@] - - so* ^when I got to 'My :W\ord# / 11 3g 811210 1 1 g 11 7and I ^had a "!r\otten s/upper# / 11 3g 811220 1 1 g 11 7because I had ^n\o t/ime# / 11 3g 811230 1 1 g 11 7and I ^dashed into a :self-h\elp# / 11 3g 811240 1 1 g 11 7and I got ^caught \up# / 11 3g 811250 1 1 g 11 7in a [n] ^whole 'line of _p\eople# . / 11 3g 911260 1 1 g 11 7^hurrying 'past all those . :th\/ings# / 11 3g 911270 1 1 g 11 7and I ^ended \up with# . / 11 3g 911280 1 1 g 11 7with ^three 'lemon 'curd :t\/arts# / 11 3g 911290 1 1 aud 20 7*(laughter and applause)* / 11 3g 911300 1 1 g 11 7*- - which ^makes* you 'go !p\/ardon# / 11 3g 911310 1 1 g 20 7+. and a -+ / 11 3g 911320 1 1 aud 20 7+(laughter and applause)+ / 11 3g 911330 1 1 g 11 7and a ^small 'white 'saucer of !mustard !p\ickles# / 11 4 1 10 1 1 q1 11 ^Mr !Sp\eaker# / 11 4 1 20 1 3 q1 11 ^could the 'honourable 'gentleman 'say whether the / 11 4 1 20 1 2 q1 11 :question . 'of . "!rights to fly :super'sonic / 11 4 1 20 1 1 q1 11 /aircraft# / 11 4 1 30 1 1 q1 11 on ^various r/outes# . / 11 4 1 40 1 1 q1 11 ^has a_risen . in "!any w/ay# / 11 4 1 50 1 2 q1 11 ^during the dis:cussion 'on the :new 'policy / 11 4 1 50 1 1 q1 11 _guide-lines for 'civil 'avi/ation# - - - / 11 4 2 60 1 1 a1 11 (coughs . ) ^[dh=i:]# . / 11 4 2 70 1 1 a1 11 ^honourable :gentleman will :have to a":w\ait# . / 11 4 2 80 1 2 a1 11 ^[dhi @:m] - "!questions which my !right honourable/ 11 4 2 80 1 1 a1 11 :fr\iend will be /answering# / 11 4 2 90 1 1 a1 11 ^on the 'question of the :policy re":v\iew# - / 11 4 2 100 1 2 a1 11 and ^there'fore I 'think he 'must be / 11 4 2 100 1 1 a1 11 p\atient# - - - / 11 4 2 110 1 2 q2 11 ^does [dhi:] - :British . :Airways - "!Concorde / 11 4 2 110 1 1 q2 11 "!c\ontract# - / 11 4 3 120 1 1 q2 11 con^tain . an es"!c\ape cl/ause# . / 11 4 3 130 1 2 q2 11 ^should - !operating [r@s] :rights . in ((the)) / 11 4 3 130 1 1 q2 11 U'nited _States :not be forthc\/oming# - - - / 11 4 3 140 1 2 a1 12 ^[dhi:?] (coughs . ) I I`ve ^no 'reason to / 11 4 3 140 1 1 a1 12 sup:p\/ose# / 11 4 3 150 1 1 a1 11 that in ^f\act [@:]# . / 11 4 3 160 1 2 a1 11 ^those 'oper'ation 'rights . will "!n\ot be / 11 4 3 160 1 1 a1 11 'forthc/oming# . / 11 4 3 170 1 2 a1 11 ^and [dhi:] con!tractual :question that would / 11 4 3 170 1 1 a1 11 a:{r\ise} if in "!f\act# . / 11 4 4 180 1 1 a1 11 [@] ^we were :disap!p\/ointed in 'that re'spect# / 11 4 4 190 1 1 a1 11 ^will [?] of _course !have to _be con!s\idered# / 11 4 4 200 1 2 a1 11 I ^don`t 'think it would be ap:pr\/opriate for / 11 4 4 200 1 1 a1 11 'me# . / 11 4 4 210 1 1 a1 11 to ^add to 'that at :this st\age# / 11 4 4 220 1 3 q3 11 I`m ^sure that the :whole 'House will / 11 4 4 220 1 2 q3 11 con'gratu'late my :right 'honourable :friend 'on / 11 4 4 220 1 1 q3 11 'the "!\energy# / 11 4 4 230 1 1 q3 11 ^that he is pur!suing 'visits a:br\/oad# / 11 4 4 240 1 1 q3 11 to ^try and !help . !firms to "!f\ind# . / 11 4 5 250 1 1 q3 11 [@:] and ^follow !\up 'markets# - / 11 4 5 260 1 4 q3 11 but [?] . ^does he 'not {th\ink that [@:]#} - / 11 4 5 260 1 3 q3 11 "!having 'put their 'eggs into the :Common / 11 4 5 260 1 2 q3 11 :{{M\arket} :b\asket} as :most of the :CBI / 11 4 5 260 1 1 q3 11 !d\/id# . / 11 4 5 270 1 2 q3 11 and ^as the per'formance of "many of the "!f\/irms / 11 4 5 270 1 1 q3 11 in the 'CB_I# / 11 4 5 280 1 1 q3 11 is ^pretty "!p\/oor# - / 11 4 5 290 1 1 q3 11 "^\/outside the 'EE'C# / 11 4 5 300 1 1 q3 11 as ^well as with":\/in it# . / 11 4 6 310 1 2 q3 11 ^does he not 'think that he 'ought to 'have an / 11 4 6 310 1 1 q3 11 in:vesti:g\ation of 'some of 'these f/irms# / 11 4 6 320 1 2 q3 11 to ^see how their . :export de'partments are / 11 4 6 320 1 1 q3 11 :\organized# . / 11 4 6 330 1 1 q3 11 ^how many 'people they 'have in the f\ield# - / 11 4 6 340 1 2 q3 11 [@:] ^how many :people are [@:] . "!f\ollowing 'up / 11 4 6 340 1 1 q3 11 [dhi:]# / 11 4 6 350 1 1 q3 11 ^j\ob that h/e does# / 11 4 6 360 1 1 q3 11 ^does he not 'think "!this is !n\ecessary# - - - / 11 4 7 370 1 2 a2 11 I ^think there :is a :great 'deal [@:? . @:?@] of / 11 4 7 370 1 1 a2 11 !\/useful 'work# / 11 4 7 380 1 1 a2 11 to be ^done . "!\/in 'firms {them^s\/elves#}# / 11 4 7 390 1 2 a2 11 as to ^how they can :really :best de!pl\/oy their / 11 4 7 390 1 1 a2 11 'efforts# . / 11 4 7 400 1 1 a2 11 with par^t\/icular 'emphasis of 'course _on# . / 11 4 7 410 1 1 a2 11 ^doing "!b\/etter# / 11 4 7 420 1 1 a2 11 in ^export !m\arkets# . / 11 4 7 430 1 2 a2 11 and ^I would :certainly en!c\/ourage 'firms to d\o / 11 4 7 430 1 1 a2 11 'that# . / 11 4 8 440 1 2 a2 11 I ^think of 'course that . :one of the ad!vantages / 11 4 8 440 1 1 a2 11 of [dhi:] . :planning a"!gr\/eement ap'proach# / 11 4 8 450 1 1 a2 11 ^that [@:] 'we shall be de:v\eloping# . / 11 4 8 460 1 1 a2 11 [@:] "^s\/oon# / 11 4 8 470 1 2 a2 11 will ^be to en!able us to :have a 'more . sort of / 11 4 8 470 1 1 a2 11 !str\uctured {dis^c\ussion#}# / 11 4 8 480 1 1 a2 11 "^w\/ith firms# . / 11 4 8 490 1 1 a2 11 [@:m] a^bout their . [@:] 'export \effort# - / 11 4 8 500 1 1 a2 11 [@:m] . ^on [dhi:] !f\/irst point that 'my# . / 11 4 8 510 1 2 a2 11 [@:] ^{h\onourable} . [@] :fr\iend . [@ ?] s/aid . / 11 4 8 510 1 1 a2 11 [@:] {of ^c/ourse#}# / 11 4 9 520 1 1 a2 11 it ^still . re"!{m\ains} the [@:] the :c\/ase# . / 11 4 9 530 1 1 a2 11 that . a ^very "!l\arge p/art# / 11 4 9 540 1 2 a2 11 in^deed [dhi:] !l\/arger 'part of _Britain`s / 11 4 9 540 1 1 a2 11 ex_ports# / 11 4 9 550 1 1 a2 11 ^are to [dhi:] . "!r\est of the w/orld# . / 11 4 9 560 1 1 a2 11 and ^only !th\/irty-'five per 'cent# / 11 4 9 570 1 1 a2 11 to the ^EE\C# - - - / 11 4 9 580 1 1 q4 11 ^Mr !Sp\eaker# . / 11 4 9 590 1 2 q4 11 ^doesn`t the 'Secretary of State`s ":\/answer / 11 4 9 590 1 1 q4 11 {^((put)) to this qu/estion#}# / 11 4 10 600 1 1 q4 11 ^smack of com"!pl\acency# - / 11 4 10 610 1 1 q4 11 ^is he r\/eally 'following 'up# / 11 4 10 620 1 1 q4 11 ^all the 'means used by ":\/other 'nations# . / 11 4 10 630 1 1 q4 11 ^within G\att# . / 11 4 10 640 1 1 q4 11 for ^in'creasing /exports# . / 11 4 10 650 1 1 q4 11 for ex^\ample# / 11 4 10 660 1 1 q4 11 the Aus^tr\alian . sugg/estion# . / 11 4 10 670 1 1 q4 11 of ^double !t\/ax re'lief# . / 11 4 10 680 1 1 q4 11 ^for . _money _spent on :export pro!m\otion# - / 11 4 11 690 1 2 q4 11 ^would he 'not a'gree that it is es":s\ential at / 11 4 11 690 1 1 q4 11 the m/oment# / 11 4 11 700 1 1 q4 11 that ^more . "!sh\/ould be 'free for {^=exports#}# / 11 4 11 710 1 2 q4 11 and ^less ab'sorbed with'in our 'public / 11 4 11 710 1 1 q4 11 s\ector# - - / 11 4 11 720 1 1 a2 11 ^w\ell# / 11 4 11 730 1 2 a2 12 I ^think [? @:] I would ac^cept on the !l\atter / 11 4 11 730 1 1 a2 12 p/oint# / 11 4 11 740 1 1 a2 11 that ^more of our re:sources !must g\/o# / 11 4 11 750 1 2 a2 12 ^into [@: . @:] ^into the 'balance of / 11 4 11 750 1 1 a2 12 ":p\ayments# . / 11 4 12 760 1 1 a2 11 [@:m] ^that is un:doubtedly [@?] the "!c/ase# . / 11 4 12 770 1 2 a2 11 and ^that of 'course is [dhi:] . :major . [@:] / 11 4 12 770 1 1 a2 11 :str\/ategy# / 11 4 12 780 1 1 a2 11 ^of [dhi: @] 'present :g\overnment# . / 11 4 12 790 1 1 a2 11 ^I ((can)) as"!s\/ure the 'honourable 'gentleman# / 11 4 12 800 1 1 a2 11 ^there is !no . com:placency at "/\all# . / 11 4 12 810 1 1 a2 11 ^in [dhi:] de'partment of !tr/ade# / 11 4 12 820 1 2 a2 11 a^bout [dhi:] . re'quirements of 'Britain`s [@:] / 11 4 12 820 1 1 a2 11 :export !dr\ive# . / 11 4 13 830 1 1 a2 11 ^none at \all# / 11 4 13 840 1 1 a2 11 and ^I am :very !willing in!d\eed# / 11 4 13 850 1 1 a2 11 ^to [@:] . "!st\udy# . / 11 4 13 860 1 1 a2 11 ^any . [@:] ex!p\erience# / 11 4 13 870 1 1 a2 11 ^any "!r\/elevant ex'perience {and ^pr\/actice#}# / 11 4 13 880 1 1 a2 11 that ^other 'nations h/ave# . / 11 4 13 890 1 2 a2 11 which ^could be of as'sistance 'to our 'own export / 11 4 13 890 1 1 a2 11 \effort# - - - / 11 4 13 900 1 2 II 20 (question and answer on hosiery supplementary / 11 4 13 900 1 1 II 20 follows) / 11 4 14 910 1 1 q5 11 ^is my 'honourable 'friend a:w\/are that# . / 11 4 14 920 1 1 q5 11 ^far too :m\/any# . / 11 4 14 930 1 1 q5 11 of ^my con'stituents in :L\/eicester# / 11 4 14 940 1 1 q5 11 who de^pend up'on this :great !\industry# . / 11 4 14 950 1 2 q5 11 ^which has con!tributed so :{m\uch} . !t\/o / 11 4 14 950 1 1 q5 11 'exports# / 11 4 14 960 1 1 q5 11 and ^still "!d\/oes con'tribute so 'much to it# . / 11 4 14 970 1 1 q5 11 are ^now 'working on 'short :t\ime# - - / 11 4 14 980 1 2 q5 11 ^what is . my :honourable 'friend . :d\/oing a'bout/ 11 4 14 980 1 1 q5 11 it# / 11 4 15 990 1 1 q5 11 and ^what as"!s\/urance 'can he 'give# / 11 4 15 1000 1 1 q5 11 that the ^government is a"!ware of the "!cr\isis# ./ 11 4 15 1010 1 1 q5 11 in this ^great and tra:ditional \industry# - - / 11 4 15 1020 1 1 a3 11 [@:] - I can as^s\/ure my [?] 'honourable 'friend# / 11 4 15 1030 1 1 a3 11 ^and in'deed my !\/other 'honourable 'friends# / 11 4 15 1040 1 2 a3 12 ^who I !know ^and !other 'honourable :members of / 11 4 15 1040 1 1 a3 12 the !{H\ouse on} !b\oth 'sides 'who# . / 11 4 16 1050 1 1 a3 11 ^share [dhi:] con!c\ern# . / 11 4 16 1060 1 1 a3 11 ^of the "!w\/orkers 'in the 'industry# / 11 4 16 1070 1 2 a3 11 that ^something 'should be 'done to "!help this / 11 4 16 1070 1 1 a3 11 :great 'British :\/industry# - / 11 4 16 1080 1 1 a3 11 [@:] ^that the g/overnment# . / 11 4 16 1090 1 1 a3 11 "^\is in f/act# . / 11 4 16 1100 1 1 a3 11 ^taking :\action# / 11 4 16 1110 1 1 a3 11 ^I would re!fer . [dh] my 'honourable fr/iend# / 11 4 16 1120 1 1 a3 11 to the ^Prime 'Minister`s st=atement# . / 11 4 17 1130 1 1 a3 11 to the ^House on the :twenty-'third of :M\/ay# - / 11 4 17 1140 1 1 a3 11 ^when a!mong !\/other 'things# / 11 4 17 1150 1 2 a3 11 he ^mentioned [dhi:] :possi'bilities [?] 'on / 11 4 17 1150 1 1 a3 11 'anti-:d/umping 'appli'cations# . / 11 4 17 1160 1 1 a3 11 and ^also 'mentioned 'in par":t\/icular# . / 11 4 17 1170 1 3 a3 11 that the ^government would con!tinue to 'use the / 11 4 17 1170 1 2 a3 11 'powers they 'have 'under the . "!\/industry / 11 4 17 1170 1 1 a3 11 'act# . / 11 4 17 1180 1 2 a3 11 to en^sure that 'in this . !world-'wide / 11 4 17 1180 1 1 a3 11 re"!c\ession in t/extiles# . / 11 4 18 1190 1 1 a3 11 "^jobs are 'not l\ost# - - - / 11 4 18 1200 1 2 q6 11 ^but [@:] !!will my 'honourable [?] :{fr\iend} / 11 4 18 1200 1 1 q6 11 ac!c\/ept that [@:m]# / 11 4 18 1210 1 1 q6 11 "^many . con:stituents in in in :L\/eicestershire# / 11 4 18 1220 1 1 q6 11 ^and in'deed in !m\y con'stituen_cy# / 11 4 18 1230 1 1 q6 11 ^are af!{f\ected} :by _these _cheap !\imports# - / 11 4 18 1240 1 1 q6 11 and ^will he "!\also recogn/ize# / 11 4 19 1250 1 4 q6 11 that [@:] . ^while [@:m] my :right honourable / 11 4 19 1250 1 3 q6 11 'friend the 'Prime Minister`s :{st\atement} was a a/ 11 4 19 1250 1 2 q6 11 :{p\ortent of} :things to 'come in the / 11 4 19 1250 1 1 q6 11 "!f\/uture# - / 11 4 19 1260 1 2 q6 11 ^nothing 'actually 'seems to have been !done / 11 4 19 1260 1 1 q6 11 !y\et# - / 11 4 19 1270 1 1 q6 12 ^and [@:] !will he ^will he !really !s\eriously# / 11 4 19 1280 1 1 q6 11 "^re-ex/amine# / 11 4 19 1290 1 1 q6 11 the ^possib/ility# / 11 4 19 1300 1 1 q6 11 ^of !introd\/ucing# . / 11 4 20 1310 1 1 q6 11 "^anti-'dumping m\/easures# / 11 4 20 1320 1 2 q6 11 and the "^possi'bility of :import 'quotas and / 11 4 20 1320 1 1 q6 11 "!other . th=ings# / 11 4 20 1330 1 1 q6 11 to ^st\em the 'flow of _imports# / 11 4 20 1340 1 1 q6 11 as ^soon as p\ossible# - - / 11 4 20 1350 1 1 a3 11 [@?] ^w=ell# / 11 4 20 1360 1 1 a3 11 ^first of \all# / 11 4 20 1370 1 1 a3 11 to [?] I would ^say to my [r] 'honourable fr\iend# / 11 4 20 1380 1 1 a3 11 that [?] ^anti-"!d\umping m/easures# / 11 4 20 1390 1 1 a3 11 can be ^taken 'by the _government "!\/only# / 11 4 21 1400 1 1 a3 11 ^on the !appli'cation 'by the ":tr\ade# / 11 4 21 1410 1 2 a3 11 ^that is a :repre'sentative :trade / 11 4 21 1410 1 1 a3 11 as'soci:\ation# . / 11 4 21 1420 1 1 a3 11 so ^far as "!\imports are conc/erned# . / 11 4 21 1430 1 2 a3 11 we ^cannot 'take [dhi] :textile 'industry . :over / 11 4 21 1430 1 1 a3 11 !\all# / 11 4 21 1440 1 1 a3 11 one ^has to 'look at it :sector by !s\ector# . / 11 4 21 1450 1 2 a3 11 and ^if I 'take !two of [dhi:] . :subjects of 'this/ 11 4 21 1450 1 1 a3 11 par!t\/icular 'question# - / 11 4 22 1460 1 1 a3 11 "^socks 'and !t\ights# . / 11 4 22 1470 1 1 a3 11 ^import 'pene'tration for ":s\ocks# / 11 4 22 1480 1 1 a3 11 is ^only . !three per :c\ent# . / 11 4 22 1490 1 1 a3 11 in ^nineteen 'seventy-f/our# . / 11 4 22 1500 1 1 a3 11 and for ^t/ights# / 11 4 22 1510 1 1 a3 11 was ^only . "!t\en per 'cent# . / 11 4 22 1520 1 1 a3 11 we "^h\/ave to con'sider the 'problems# / 11 4 22 1530 1 1 a3 11 "^\on a 'central b/asis# . / 11 4 22 1540 1 1 a3 11 ^f\/inally I would _say# / 11 4 22 1550 1 1 a3 11 to my ^honourable fr/iend# - / 11 4 22 1560 1 3 a3 12 ^that . [dhi:] . !Chancellor of the '[da ?] my / 11 4 22 1560 1 2 a3 12 ^right honourable 'friend the 'Chancellor of the / 11 4 22 1560 1 1 a3 12 'Duchy of L\/ancaster# . / 11 4 23 1570 1 1 a3 11 "^r\/ecently# / 11 4 23 1580 1 1 a3 11 on the ^twelfth of J/une# / 11 4 23 1590 1 2 a3 11 "^m\/et repre'sentatives of the 'textile / 11 4 23 1590 1 1 a3 11 'industry# . / 11 4 23 1600 1 1 a3 11 to ^follow /up# . / 11 4 23 1610 1 1 a3 11 [dhi:] ^Prime 'Minister`s st/atement# / 11 4 23 1620 1 1 a3 11 ^on the 'twenty-'third of :M\ay# - - - / 11 4 24 1630 1 6 a2 20 the report (Government Review of Aviation Policy) / 11 4 24 1630 1 5 a2 20 which has been submitted to me represents the / 11 4 24 1630 1 4 a2 20 advice of my officials meetings will now be / 11 4 24 1630 1 3 a2 20 arranged with the parties mainly concerned and I / 11 4 24 1630 1 2 a2 20 intend to make a statement in this House as soon as/ 11 4 24 1630 1 1 a2 20 possible - - - / 11 4 24 1640 1 1 q7 11 ^would the 'Secretary of :St\ate# - / 11 4 24 1650 1 1 q7 11 ^tr\/y and 'give the 'House# / 11 4 24 1660 1 2 q7 11 ^some i'dea of . ":{wh\en this 'statement might} / 11 4 24 1660 1 1 q7 11 :b\/e# / 11 4 25 1670 1 1 q7 11 and ^could he acc\/ept that [@:]# / 11 4 25 1680 1 1 q7 11 ^m\any 'people 'in this H/ouse# / 11 4 25 1690 1 1 q7 11 would ^h\ope# / 11 4 25 1700 1 1 q7 11 that ^this 'statement would !n\/ot be [@:m]# . / 11 4 25 1710 1 1 q7 11 ^dribbled :\out# / 11 4 25 1720 1 1 q7 11 in the ^last few d\ays# / 11 4 25 1730 1 1 q7 11 be^fore . the House goes 'into re!c\ess# / 11 4 25 1740 1 1 q7 11 ((at the)) ^end of this !m\onth# - / 11 4 25 1750 1 1 q7 11 ^would he agr\/ee that [@:m]# . / 11 4 25 1760 1 1 q7 11 [@:] an "^absence of :such a :st\atement# / 11 4 26 1770 1 1 q7 11 [@:] . con^tinues to 'generate un:c\ertainty# / 11 4 26 1780 1 1 q7 11 in the ^\/industry# / 11 4 26 1790 1 2 q7 11 ((and)) per^haps he !might like to 'take this / 11 4 26 1790 1 1 q7 11 :opport/unity 'to [@:]# . / 11 4 26 1800 1 1 q7 11 re-^emphasize his sup!p\ort# / 11 4 26 1810 1 1 q7 11 for the ^second _force !\airline# - - - / 11 4 26 1820 1 1 a2 11 ^well I would !c\ertainly [@:]# . / 11 4 26 1830 1 1 a2 11 re^gr\et it 'if [@:]# . / 11 4 26 1840 1 1 a2 11 [@:] ^p\arts or# / 11 4 26 1850 1 2 a2 11 or or in^deed the !whole of [dhi: . @:m @:m] / 11 4 26 1850 1 1 a2 11 re:v/iew# . / 11 4 27 1860 1 1 a2 11 was to ^dribble !\out# / 11 4 27 1870 1 1 a2 11 ^that`s 'not my in:tention at \all# . / 11 4 27 1880 1 1 a2 11 [@:] we ^sh\/all of 'course# . / 11 4 27 1890 1 1 a2 11 [@: ? @:?] in^deed we :\are# . / 11 4 27 1900 1 1 a2 11 [@:] ^studying 'it . [@:] 'very :c/arefully# . / 11 4 27 1910 1 1 a2 11 ^=and [@:]# / 11 4 27 1920 1 1 a2 11 ^as I !s/aid# / 11 4 27 1930 1 1 a2 11 ^I`m !very 'anxious to !m\/ake a 'statement# / 11 4 27 1940 1 1 a2 11 ^just as [s] !s\oon as I c/an# / 11 4 27 1950 1 1 a2 11 and I`m ^v\ery 'much a'ware of the p/oint# / 11 4 27 1960 1 1 a2 11 that the ^h\onourable 'gentleman m/ade# . / 11 4 28 1970 1 2 a2 12 a^bout . !not [@: . @:m] a^bout _taking !f\ull / 11 4 28 1970 1 1 a2 12 acc/ount 'of [@:]# . / 11 4 28 1980 1 1 a2 11 the un^c\/ertainties# / 11 4 28 1990 1 1 a2 11 that in^\evitably ex/ist# . / 11 4 28 2000 1 2 a2 12 un^til the 'matter 'is . [@:? @:? @?] . until / 11 4 28 2000 1 1 a2 12 ^government 'policy is rev\ealed# / 11 4 28 2010 1 1 q1 11 ((would the)) ^Secretary of St/ate# . / 11 4 28 2020 1 1 q1 11 ^like to 'take this 'opport/unity# / 11 4 28 2030 1 2 q1 11 to ^answer the 'question 'which I 'addressed / 11 4 28 2030 1 1 q1 11 :earlier to the 'Parlia:m\/entary 'Under'secretary#/ 11 4 29 2040 1 2 q1 11 con^cerning . 'the . :intro'duction of / 11 4 29 2040 1 1 q1 11 :super"!s\/onic 'flying _routes# / 11 4 29 2050 1 1 q1 11 [@:m] . ^\in this rev/iew# . / 11 4 29 2060 1 2 q1 11 [@:m] . ^if he 'finds him'self un'able or / 11 4 29 2060 1 1 q1 11 un_willing to :publish the 'whole re"!p\/ort# . / 11 4 29 2070 1 2 q1 11 "^would he con'sider 'publishing . the / 11 4 29 2070 1 1 q1 11 sta!t\istical d/ata# / 11 4 29 2080 1 1 q1 11 ^which was sub:m\itted 'by the p/arties# / 11 4 30 2090 1 2 q1 11 ^and on 'which he . :reached his . or "!will 'reach/ 11 4 30 2090 1 1 q1 11 his con:cl\/usions# . / 11 4 30 2100 1 1 q1 11 and ^f\/inally# . / 11 4 30 2110 1 1 q1 11 ^would he 'not a:gr\/ee# . / 11 4 30 2120 1 2 q1 11 that it ^would be the !worst of "![?]\/all / 11 4 30 2120 1 1 q1 11 'worlds# . / 11 4 30 2130 1 1 q1 11 if ^p\/ublic 'money# / 11 4 30 2140 1 1 q1 11 were ^\/used# / 11 4 30 2150 1 1 q1 11 to ^f\/inance# / 11 4 30 2160 1 2 q1 11 ^either . as an in!vestment 'or by / 11 4 30 2160 1 1 q1 11 :nationaliz:\/ation# . / 11 4 30 2170 1 1 q1 11 the ^oper'ation of the !s\econd f/orce# . / 11 4 31 2180 1 1 q1 11 to com^pete with the :p\/ublic 'money# / 11 4 31 2190 1 1 q1 11 which is al"^r\/eady in 'British \Airways# - - - / 11 4 31 2200 1 1 a2 11 the . ^honourable g\entleman# / 11 4 31 2210 1 2 a2 11 has . ^asked a !series of :really quite / 11 4 31 2210 1 1 a2 11 !\/interesting 'questions# . / 11 4 31 2220 1 1 a2 11 [@:] the ^f\/irst one I`m a'fraid# / 11 4 31 2230 1 1 a2 11 I ^c\/an`t 'help him a'bout very 'much# / 11 4 31 2240 1 1 a2 11 for the ^\/obvious 'reason# / 11 4 31 2250 1 1 a2 11 that the re^port has !n\/ot 'yet been 'published# ./ 11 4 32 2260 1 1 a2 11 and I ^wouldn`t 'wish to . have :b\its of it# / 11 4 32 2270 1 1 a2 11 ^dribbled /out# - / 11 4 32 2280 1 1 a2 11 ^as [dhi:@] . !previous . qu/estioner# . / 11 4 32 2290 1 1 a2 11 was ^anxious for :me to a!v\oid# . / 11 4 32 2300 1 1 a2 11 [@:] ^on [dhi: ? @:] "!{s\econd} sugg\/estion# / 11 4 32 2310 1 1 a2 11 that the ^h\onourable 'gentleman m/ade# / 11 4 32 2320 1 1 a2 11 a^bout [@:] . sta!t\istical d/ata# . / 11 4 32 2330 1 1 a2 11 [@:] . I will ^c\ertainly con'sider th/at# . / 11 4 32 2340 1 2 a2 12 if ^that would 'be [@: @:?] ^see whether 'I can / 11 4 32 2340 1 1 a2 12 h\elp# . / 11 4 33 2350 1 2 a2 11 ^lastly :on his [@:] !point a'bout [@: . @:] / 11 4 33 2350 1 1 a2 11 :government :m\oney# . / 11 4 33 2360 1 2 a2 11 [@:m] ^being 'put 'into '[dhi: @: . @:] 'second / 11 4 33 2360 1 1 a2 11 :f\/orce# / 11 4 33 2370 1 1 a2 11 [@:m] ^as he de!scr\/ibes it# . / 11 4 33 2380 1 1 a2 11 [@:] ^and his !v\/iew on 'that# / 11 4 33 2390 1 1 a2 11 ^w=ell# . / 11 4 33 2400 1 1 a2 11 I would ^rather not !c\/omment# / 11 4 33 2410 1 1 a2 11 be^yond 'making per'haps the !\obvious p/oint# . / 11 4 33 2420 1 1 a2 11 [@:] ^that [@:] his "!v\/iew on 'this# / 11 4 34 2430 1 1 a2 11 ^doesn`t 'seem to ac:c\ord# / 11 4 34 2440 1 1 a2 11 with the ^view of "!v\/ery 'many 'people# / 11 4 34 2450 1 2 a2 11 as^soci'ated "!{w\ith} the 'second 'force / 11 4 34 2450 1 1 a2 11 :\airline# - / 11 4 34 2460 1 1 q8 11 ^will [dhi: @:m] :Secretary of :St\ate [@:]# . / 11 4 34 2470 1 1 q8 11 ac^cept that I :welcome his pl/ans# / 11 4 34 2480 1 2 q8 11 to con^sult 'with what :he calls !interested / 11 4 34 2480 1 1 q8 11 !p\arties# . / 11 4 34 2490 1 2 q8 11 ^may I 'hope that those :interested 'parties will / 11 4 34 2490 1 1 q8 11 :not only 'be . !{\us here in} !P\/arliament# / 11 4 35 2500 1 1 q8 11 but the ^p\/assengers# . / 11 4 35 2510 1 1 q8 11 who ^find them'selves in :\/Europe# / 11 4 35 2520 1 1 q8 11 ^having to _pay !two to three :{t\imes} as :m\uch# / 11 4 35 2530 1 1 q8 11 to ^travel by !\/air# . / 11 4 35 2540 1 1 q8 11 as the ^s\ame p/assengers# / 11 4 35 2550 1 2 q8 11 would ^have to _pay . _travelling in i:dentical / 11 4 35 2550 1 1 q8 11 _aircraft in the U'nited St\ates# . / 11 4 35 2560 1 1 q8 11 ^can we [?] be "!s\ure# . / 11 4 36 2570 1 1 q8 11 that ^these g/uidelines# . / 11 4 36 2580 1 1 q8 11 will ^look 'after the !p\/assenger# / 11 4 36 2590 1 1 q8 11 and ^not just 'after . the :m\inistry# - - - / 11 4 36 2600 1 1 a2 11 ^well sir [@:m] . !can`t [@:m] \obviously# . / 11 4 36 2610 1 1 a2 11 [@:m . @] ^guaran"!t\ee 'to [@:]# / 11 4 36 2620 1 1 a2 11 ^talk to a :repre'sentative 'body of ":p\assengers#/ 11 4 36 2630 1 1 a2 11 be^cause I`m !n\/ot at all 'sure whether# . / 11 4 36 2640 1 1 a2 11 ^such a 'repre'sentative 'body ex:\ists# . / 11 4 36 2650 1 1 a2 11 ^b=ut# / 11 4 36 2660 1 2 a2 12 ^what I would !certainly [@:] - 'have [@:] :f\ull / 11 4 36 2660 1 1 a2 12 ^take !f\/ull ac'count of# . / 11 4 37 2670 1 1 a2 11 [@:] ^in !\/all my 'thinking about 'this# / 11 4 37 2680 1 2 a2 11 ^is of _course the _interests of the / 11 4 37 2680 1 1 a2 11 !p\/assenger# . / 11 4 37 2690 1 1 a2 11 as ^w\/ell as 'the [@:]# . / 11 4 37 2700 1 1 a2 11 ^airlines inv\olved# - . / 11 4 37 2710 1 1 q9 11 ^would the 'Secretary of 'State [@] acc\ept# / 11 4 37 2720 1 2 q9 11 that ^some of 'us [@:] . are :interested !not 'only/ 11 4 37 2720 1 1 q9 11 in the sur"!v\ival# . / 11 4 38 2730 1 1 q9 11 of ^British 'Cale'donian /Airways# / 11 4 38 2740 1 1 q9 11 but ^in its _future !pr\ogress# - / 11 4 38 2750 1 1 q9 11 ^and [@:] !when he is con:sidering this :m\atter# ./ 11 4 38 2760 1 1 q9 11 ^would he ac:cept from :m\/e# . / 11 4 38 2770 1 2 q9 11 that ^if there 'were to be :any 'question of / 11 4 38 2770 1 1 q9 11 :revoc\ation# . / 11 4 38 2780 1 2 q9 11 of the ^licences al:ready :{gr\anted to that} / 11 4 38 2780 1 1 q9 11 :\airline# . / 11 4 38 2790 1 2 q9 11 to ^such places as To:ronto At:lanta and / 11 4 38 2790 1 1 q9 11 :Bahr\/ain# . / 11 4 39 2800 1 1 q9 11 ^that could in!d\/eed 'lead to 'strangul\ation# . / 11 4 39 2810 1 1 q9 11 ^which would [@:?] per:haps !only :b\/e# . / 11 4 39 2820 1 1 q9 11 [@:? @:?] ^confir!m\/ation 'of the 'policy# / 11 4 39 2830 1 1 q9 11 ^some of us sus:p\ect# . / 11 4 39 2840 1 2 q9 11 may be ^forth'coming from the 'Secretary of / 11 4 39 2840 1 1 q9 11 _St\ate# - - - / 11 4 39 2850 1 2 a2 11 (sighs . ) ^well I !think that [@:] (sighs - ) / 11 4 39 2850 1 1 a2 11 :that would a!gain 'be to an:t\/ici'pate# . / 11 4 39 2860 1 1 a2 11 [@:] and I`m ^not pre'pared to "!d\/o 'that# . / 11 4 40 2870 1 2 a2 11 [@:] . of ^course [@: . @] :one of [dhi: m?] / 11 4 40 2870 1 1 a2 11 ":c\entral things# / 11 4 40 2880 1 1 a2 11 that we ^have to con:s\ider# . / 11 4 40 2890 1 1 a2 11 ^is [dhi: . @:] :r/ole# . / 11 4 40 2900 1 1 a2 11 ^and [@:] . !f\uture# / 11 4 40 2910 1 1 a2 11 "^of [dhi: @:] :second 'force !c\oncept# / 11 4 40 2920 1 1 a2 11 ^as it e_m=erged# . / 11 4 40 2930 1 1 a2 11 ^some _five years a!g\o# . / 11 4 40 2940 1 1 a2 11 ^and I as!sure the [?] 'honourable g/entleman# / 11 4 40 2950 1 2 a2 11 ^we shall be !giving it 'very 'very 'careful / 11 4 40 2950 1 1 a2 11 'thought ind\eed# . / 11 4 41 2960 1 1 q10 11 be^fore he :comes to 'his con:cl\usions# / 11 4 41 2970 1 2 q10 11 ^would the right 'honourable 'gentleman / 11 4 41 2970 1 1 q10 11 ac"!c\ept# . / 11 4 41 2980 1 2 q10 11 ^that . se!curity 'guaran'teed by . :public / 11 4 41 2980 1 1 q10 11 :m\/oney# - / 11 4 41 2990 1 1 q10 11 ^world-'wide pres!t\/ige# . / 11 4 41 3000 1 1 q10 11 and . ^oper'ational 'cross :s\/ubsidy# / 11 4 41 3010 1 2 q10 11 are in^herent advantages . of a ":st\/ate / 11 4 41 3010 1 1 q10 11 'carrier# - / 11 4 41 3020 1 2 q10 11 and that ^if con'ditions of ":genuinely 'fair / 11 4 41 3020 1 1 q10 11 compe:t\/ition# / 11 4 41 3030 1 2 q10 11 ^are to be en!sured for a :second force / 11 4 41 3030 1 1 q10 11 :\/airline# - / 11 4 42 3040 1 2 q10 11 ^full ac'count must be 'taken . 'in his re'view . / 11 4 42 3040 1 1 q10 11 :\of this# - - / 11 4 42 3050 1 2 a2 11 I ^shall of 'course 'take ac'count of "\/all / 11 4 42 3050 1 1 a2 11 'relevant 'factors# / 11 4 42 3060 1 2 a2 11 ^in [@:] !seeking to 'make . what I :hope will 'be / 11 4 42 3060 1 1 a2 11 [dhi:] . cor:rect de!c\isions# / 11 4 42 3070 1 1 q11 11 ^will the re'view in!cl\ude consider/ation# / 11 4 43 3080 1 1 q11 11 of [dhi] ^present pos/ition# / 11 4 43 3090 1 2 q11 11 where^by (([@])) . an _airline can ob'tain a / 11 4 43 3090 1 1 q11 11 "!l\icence for a par'ticular r/oute# / 11 4 43 3100 1 1 q11 11 but is ^then den\ied# / 11 4 43 3110 1 1 q11 11 ^desig!n\ation 'on that 'route# . / 11 4 43 3120 1 1 q11 11 and ^s\/econdly# / 11 4 43 3130 1 2 q11 11 ^will the 'Secretary of 'State _give us an / 11 4 43 3130 1 1 q11 11 as":s\/urance# . / 11 4 43 3140 1 1 q11 11 that [dhi . k] (([@])) re^sults of 'this rev/iew# / 11 4 43 3150 1 2 q11 11 will ^not re'sult in [@:] pro'ducing a 'fait / 11 4 43 3150 1 1 q11 11 ac"!c\ompli# / 11 4 44 3160 1 1 q11 11 as ^far as the :House of !C\ommons is conc/erned# ./ 11 4 44 3170 1 2 q11 11 but ^we will 'have an 'oppor:tunity of de!b\/ating / 11 4 44 3170 1 1 q11 11 the 'matter# / 11 4 44 3180 1 1 q11 11 be"^fore 'final de'cisions are :r\eached# / 11 4 44 3190 1 1 a2 11 ^w\ell# / 11 4 44 3200 1 1 a2 11 I ^can`t [@:] :pr\omise# / 11 4 44 3210 1 1 a2 11 a de^b/ate# / 11 4 44 3220 1 1 a2 11 be^{f\ore} I :make a !!st\atement# . / 11 4 44 3230 1 2 a2 11 [@:] but of ^course I 'would be :very "!\anxious / 11 4 44 3230 1 1 a2 11 for the H/ouse# - / 11 4 45 3240 1 1 a2 11 [@:] ^to [@:] . de"!b\/ate the 'matter# . / 11 4 45 3250 1 1 a2 11 [@] ^on the :b\asis 'of a st/atement# / 11 4 45 3260 1 2 a2 11 and ^I should 'certainly . [@:] :wish for 'that to / 11 4 45 3260 1 1 a2 11 be :d\one# - / 11 4 45 3270 1 2 a2 12 ^on his [@:] :other 'point a'bout [@:] :licences / 11 4 45 3270 1 1 a2 12 'and [@:] - ^licences and . 'desig":n\ation# . / 11 4 45 3280 1 1 a2 11 "^w\ell# . / 11 4 45 3290 1 2 a2 11 I [?] - ^think there :may be "!{s\ome / 11 4 45 3290 1 1 a2 11 obser'vations} [@:] :\/on 'that 'matter# . / 11 4 46 3300 1 1 a2 11 but I ^don`t ac'cept the impli"!c\ation# / 11 4 46 3310 1 2 a2 11 of ^what the :honourable !gentleman I 'think was / 11 4 46 3310 1 1 a2 11 inf\erring# - - - / 11 4 46 3320 1 4 a3 20 I have nothing to add to the statement of Her / 11 4 46 3320 1 3 a3 20 Majesty`s government`s policy towards the Arab / 11 4 46 3320 1 2 a3 20 boycott of Israel which I gave on the fifth of May / 11 4 46 3320 1 1 a3 20 in reply to a question from my honourable friend / 11 4 47 3330 1 2 q6 11 ^but [@:] while !not 'wishing to 'be / 11 4 47 3330 1 1 q6 11 un:ch\aritable# / 11 4 47 3340 1 1 q6 11 to my ^right honourable fr/iend# / 11 4 47 3350 1 2 q6 11 be^cause I 'know his !f\eelings 'on these / 11 4 47 3350 1 1 q6 11 m/atters# - / 11 4 47 3360 1 1 q6 11 ^is he aw/\are# / 11 4 47 3370 1 1 q6 11 that ^[dhi:] . !boycott con!t\/inues 'and# / 11 4 47 3380 1 1 q6 11 the ^pressure is 'mounting !all the !t\ime# - / 11 4 47 3390 1 1 q6 11 ^when "!d\oes he f/eel# / 11 4 47 3400 1 1 q6 11 ^that [@:] !either h/e# / 11 4 47 3410 1 1 q6 11 ^or his !honourable fr/iend# / 11 4 47 3420 1 1 q6 11 will ^be !in a pos/ition# / 11 4 48 3430 1 2 q6 11 to ^make a !far more "!detailed statement a'bout / 11 4 48 3430 1 1 q6 11 the 'British [pwai] 'government`s p\olicy# . / 11 4 48 3440 1 2 q6 11 ^so that it will be !quite 'clear to "!\all / 11 4 48 3440 1 1 q6 11 conc/erned# / 11 4 48 3450 1 1 q6 11 that a ^British g/overnment# / 11 4 48 3460 1 1 q6 11 will ^not t/olerate# / 11 4 48 3470 1 2 q6 11 "^these 'kind of im'pediments to 'free / 11 4 48 3470 1 1 q6 11 tr\ade# - - - / 11 4 48 3480 1 1 a3 11 it has al^ready 'been !m\/ade 'clear# / 11 4 49 3490 1 2 a3 11 that Her ^Majesty`s 'government are op!posed to . / 11 4 49 3490 1 1 a3 11 :and de!pl\/ore# / 11 4 49 3500 1 1 a3 11 the ^Arab b\oycott# . / 11 4 49 3510 1 2 a3 11 ^I believe that !more is to be 'gained in this / 11 4 49 3510 1 1 a3 11 :m\/atter# / 11 4 49 3520 1 3 a3 11 by sup^porting !policies and 'actions :aimed at / 11 4 49 3520 1 2 a3 11 [dhi:] . 'reso!l\ution of the 'Arab-'Israel / 11 4 49 3520 1 1 a3 11 c/onflict# . / 11 4 49 3530 1 1 a3 11 in "^all its 'manifest/ations# . / 11 4 49 3540 1 1 a3 11 and ^also !by . dis!cussing with . f\/irms# . / 11 4 49 3550 1 1 a3 11 ^any b\oycott 'problems they f/ace# . / 11 4 50 3560 1 1 a3 11 ^as my of:ficials "!d\o from 'time to t/ime# . / 11 4 50 3570 1 1 a3 11 ^rather 'than by 'statements in this :H\ouse# . / 11 4 50 3580 1 1 q5 11 ^can my 'honourable _friend in the !m\/eantime# / 11 4 50 3590 1 1 q5 11 as^s\ure the H/ouse# . / 11 4 50 3600 1 1 q5 11 that ^neither !British !L\eyland# . / 11 4 50 3610 1 2 q5 11 nor ^any [?] :other con'cern in !which . the / 11 4 50 3610 1 1 q5 11 :{p\ublic} 'holds a sub!{st\antial} . :p\/art# . / 11 4 51 3620 1 1 q5 11 ^w\ill b/ow# / 11 4 51 3630 1 1 q5 11 to ^this [di] de:plorable b\oycott# - / 11 4 51 3640 1 1 a3 11 ^[dhi:] com!mercial 'policy 'of . :f\/irms# / 11 4 51 3650 1 2 a3 11 ^whether or 'not there 'is a :public :st\/ake in / 11 4 51 3650 1 1 a3 11 them# / 11 4 51 3660 1 2 a3 12 is a ^matter for pri^marily 'for [dhi] 'management / 11 4 51 3660 1 1 a3 12 con":c\erned# . / 11 4 51 3670 1 2 a3 11 [@] we ^have in this 'House "!pr\eviously 'answered/ 11 4 51 3670 1 1 a3 11 a qu/estion# / 11 4 51 3680 1 1 a3 11 a^bout !British L/eyland# . / 11 4 51 3690 1 1 a3 11 ^and the 'Arab b/oycott# . / 11 4 52 3700 1 1 a3 11 and I be^lieve on !th\/at oc'casion# / 11 4 52 3710 1 1 a3 11 I was ^able to !s\atisfy# / 11 4 52 3720 1 1 a3 11 my ^honourable fr/iend# . / 11 4 52 3730 1 2 a3 11 [@] that ^British 'Leyland :policies 'were in 'fact/ 11 4 52 3730 1 1 a3 11 corr\ect# . / 11 4 52 3740 1 3 II 20 (following an answer in response to questions about/ 11 4 52 3740 1 2 II 20 what steps the government is taking to promote / 11 4 52 3740 1 1 II 20 exports to the EEC) / 11 4 52 3750 1 1 q12 11 ^now that [dhi:] . :refe:rendum is be"!h\ind us# - / 11 4 53 3760 1 2 q12 11 [@:] and there`s ^no 'point in 'trying to 'make . / 11 4 53 3760 1 1 q12 11 po'litical ":m\ileage# - / 11 4 53 3770 1 1 q12 11 ^out of . '[dhi:] :worrying :d\eficits# . / 11 4 53 3780 1 1 q12 11 in ^in this :f/ield# . / 11 4 53 3790 1 2 q12 12 ^will he 'not ^will he 'not 'now a'gree that [dhi:]/ 11 4 53 3790 1 1 q12 12 :national !\institute`s# . / 11 4 53 3800 1 1 q12 11 [@:] o^p\/inion# / 11 4 53 3810 1 2 q12 11 that ^the . ef!fect . of our :membership of :EE!\C / 11 4 53 3810 1 1 q12 11 on this m/atter was# . / 11 4 53 3820 1 1 q12 11 was ^m/arginal# / 11 4 54 3830 1 2 q12 11 is [dhi:] ^probably the 'more cor!r\/ect / 11 4 54 3830 1 1 q12 11 in'terpre'tation of the 'figures# / 11 4 54 3840 1 2 q12 12 than . ^[dh@u dh] ^those ad:duced by my :honourable/ 11 4 54 3840 1 1 q12 12 fr\iend# - - / 11 4 54 3850 1 2 a2 11 I ( . laughs) I ^don`t - [@:] !wish at the / 11 4 54 3850 1 1 a2 11 "!m\oment# / 11 4 54 3860 1 1 a2 11 ^to [@:] . !try a!g\ain# / 11 4 54 3870 1 2 a2 11 to go ^over the !{{gr\ound} of [dhi:] "!c\auses 'of/ 11 4 54 3870 1 1 a2 11 our} . :tr\ade de'terior/ation# / 11 4 55 3880 1 1 a2 11 ^with the !EE!\C# . / 11 4 55 3890 1 1 a2 11 but I`m ^very !gl\ad# / 11 4 55 3900 1 1 a2 11 that my ^honourable :{fr\iend} ac!kn\/owledged# / 11 4 55 3910 1 2 a2 11 that this ^was in_deed a _very . "w/orrying / 11 4 55 3910 1 1 a2 11 d\eficit# . / 11 4 55 3920 1 1 a2 11 and I ^do _\emphasize# / 11 4 55 3930 1 1 a2 11 that it`s ex^tr\emely w/orrying# . / 11 4 55 3940 1 1 a2 11 and of ^course we shall be :doing our "!\/utmost# / 11 4 55 3950 1 2 a2 11 and in^deed the !problem would have :been - / 11 4 55 3950 1 1 a2 11 sub"!st\antially the s/ame# / 11 4 56 3960 1 1 a2 11 al^though not . "!t\otally the s/ame# / 11 4 56 3970 1 1 a2 11 ^if we had 'had a free !tr\/ade 'area# / 11 4 56 3980 1 2 a2 15 and ^as I !often . [@:] had ^previously made - ((as/ 11 4 56 3980 1 1 a2 15 I)) ^made . [pl] ^plain to "^plain to the H/ouse# / 11 4 56 3990 1 1 a2 11 on ^pr\/evious oc'casions# . / 11 4 56 4000 1 2 a2 11 the ^problem 'of our :manu"!factured [@:] / 11 4 56 4000 1 1 a2 11 :industries` !tr\ade# . / 11 4 56 4010 1 1 a2 11 [@:] "^with the :EE/C# . / 11 4 56 4020 1 1 a2 11 [@:] "^w\/as one# / 11 4 57 4030 1 1 a2 11 ^which _under . "!\either /outcome# . / 11 4 57 4040 1 1 a2 11 ^of [dhi:] !refer/endum# / 11 4 57 4050 1 2 a2 11 ^would have 'been . [@:] a :matter . 'for . 'us to / 11 4 57 4050 1 1 a2 11 - . "!c\/oncen'trate up'on# / 11 4 57 4060 1 2 a2 11 and to ^seek to _find . a :major im'provement / 11 4 57 4060 1 1 a2 11 r\apidly# . / 11 4 57 4070 1 1 q13 11 ^would [dhi:] 'Secretary of 'State not agr/\ee# / 11 4 57 4080 1 1 q13 11 that - ^neither !import con:tr\/ols# / 11 4 57 4090 1 1 q13 11 nor ^any other 'form of pro:t\/ectionism# / 11 4 58 4100 1 1 q13 11 is ^going to . im!pr\/ove '[dhi:]# . / 11 4 58 4110 1 2 q13 11 ^produc!tivity or ef"!f\/iciency of 'British / 11 4 58 4110 1 1 q13 11 'industry# / 11 4 58 4120 1 1 q13 11 ^rather the re!v\/erse# . / 11 4 58 4130 1 1 q13 11 and ^will he con!f\/irm that '[dhi:]# . / 11 4 58 4140 1 1 q13 11 ^government 'has . !firmly 'set its !f\ace# . / 11 4 58 4150 1 1 q13 11 a^g\ainst 'import contr/ols# / 11 4 58 4160 1 2 q13 11 as a ^means of e:liminating . 'our . :present / 11 4 58 4160 1 1 q13 11 'trading d\eficit# / 11 4 58 4170 1 1 q13 11 with the ^EEC c\ountries# - - - / 11 4 59 4180 1 1 a2 11 well I ^d\on`t my'self {^th\ink#}# / 11 4 59 4190 1 1 a2 11 that ^\import contr/ols# / 11 4 59 4200 1 1 a2 11 are [dhi:] . ^right 'way to proc/\eed# / 11 4 59 4210 1 1 a2 11 and ^th/at of 'course is [dhi:]# / 11 4 59 4220 1 1 a2 11 ^policy 'of ((the)) !g\overnment# . / 11 4 59 4230 1 1 a2 11 what we ^w\/ant to 'do of 'course# / 11 4 59 4240 1 2 a2 12 is to im^prove the 'trade or to ^change [dhi: @:] / 11 4 59 4240 1 1 a2 12 the :trade !d\/eficit# . / 11 4 59 4250 1 1 a2 11 ^through the en"!c\/ouragement# / 11 4 59 4260 1 1 a2 11 ^of our 'own :\export# . / 11 4 60 4270 1 1 a2 11 but I ^would add "!\one point# / 11 4 60 4280 1 2 a2 11 which I ^think . has :got to 'be or de:serves to be/ 11 4 60 4280 1 1 a2 11 :stated - [@:m] . !h/ere# / 11 4 60 4290 1 2 a2 11 ^as [?] in!deed it was 'stated . on be:h\alf of the/ 11 4 60 4290 1 1 a2 11 g/overnment# . / 11 4 60 4300 1 1 a2 11 [@:] at the ^Paris 'meeting of the 'O'E'C:\D# . / 11 4 60 4310 1 1 a2 11 that the ^oppor!t\unities# / 11 4 60 4320 1 1 a2 11 that [@:] ^w/e# / 11 4 60 4330 1 1 a2 11 and ^other :countries "!h\ave# . / 11 4 60 4340 1 1 a2 11 ^of ex!p\orting# - . / 11 4 60 4350 1 1 a2 11 [@:] de^pend !very m\uch# / 11 4 61 4360 1 1 a2 11 up^on [dhi:] !k\ind of _policies# / 11 4 61 4370 1 1 a2 11 which "^\are being purs/ued# . / 11 4 61 4380 1 1 a2 11 by ^major in:d\ustrial 'countries# . / 11 4 61 4390 1 1 a2 11 and ^really it is :very !n\/ecessary# / 11 4 61 4400 1 1 a2 11 that ^countries which :\are# . / 11 4 61 4410 1 1 a2 11 [@:] ^in "!!s\urplus# / 11 4 61 4420 1 1 a2 11 in their ^balance of p/ayments# . / 11 4 61 4430 1 1 a2 11 should "^n\ot be r/unning# . / 11 4 61 4440 1 2 a2 11 re^strictive 'policies in [d@] re'spect of de'mand / 11 4 61 4440 1 1 a2 11 m\anagement# . / 11 4 61 4450 1 1 q14 11 re^gardless 'of the :EE'C di:m\ension# / 11 4 62 4460 1 1 q14 11 ^why has it . 'been ap:parently im:p\ossible# / 11 4 62 4470 1 1 q14 11 for suc^cessive 'governments :over the :y\ears# / 11 4 62 4480 1 1 q14 11 to bring ^pressure on . ":D\enmark {^s\ay#}# . / 11 4 62 4490 1 2 q14 11 with ^whom we`ve 'had a . :deficit 'running _over / 11 4 62 4490 1 1 q14 11 !m\any 'years# / 11 4 62 4500 1 2 q14 11 ^totalling a :hundred and :fifty 'million 'pounds / 11 4 62 4500 1 1 q14 11 in the 'last y/\ear# - - - / 11 4 62 4510 1 1 a2 11 well I ^d\on`t . {^\actually :{^th\ink#}#}# / 11 4 63 4520 1 2 a2 12 that our . [@:m . @: dhi] ^[ti@?] that our ^trade / 11 4 63 4520 1 1 a2 12 [@:] 'deficit with "!!D\/enmark# / 11 4 63 4530 1 1 a2 11 ^has been !certainly 'in the last y/\ear# / 11 4 63 4540 1 2 a2 11 ^one which has :caused us [@:] par"!t\icular / 11 4 63 4540 1 1 a2 11 conc/ern# . / 11 4 63 4550 1 2 a2 12 it`s ^been a !very 'much [@: @:] ^much more / 11 4 63 4550 1 1 a2 12 !\even# . / 11 4 63 4560 1 2 a2 11 but I ^think [dhi:] "!p\attern of our 'trade with / 11 4 63 4560 1 1 a2 11 D/enmark# / 11 4 63 4570 1 1 a2 11 ^has of course "!\always b/een# . / 11 4 63 4580 1 1 a2 11 [@:] ^greatly "!\/influenced 'by the 'fact# / 11 4 64 4590 1 2 a2 11 that ^we have been 'Denmark`s . ":{m\ajor} / 11 4 64 4590 1 1 a2 11 :agri'cultural c\ustomer# . / 11 4 64 4600 1 1 q15 11 ^would my right 'honourable fr=iend# . / 11 4 64 4610 1 2 q15 11 ^give us the . [e ?] :export and :import / 11 4 64 4610 1 1 q15 11 f\igures# . / 11 4 64 4620 1 1 q15 11 ^to the :Common M/arket# / 11 4 64 4630 1 1 q15 11 and com^p=are them# . / 11 4 64 4640 1 1 q15 11 with the ^rest of the w\orld# . / 11 4 64 4650 1 1 q15 11 and ^doesn`t it !sh\/ow in ef'fect# / 11 4 64 4660 1 2 q15 11 that al^though there was 'all this pr/\omise about / 11 4 64 4660 1 1 q15 11 _membership# / 11 4 65 4670 1 1 q15 11 ^of the m/arket# / 11 4 65 4680 1 1 q15 11 that to "^d\/ate# - . / 11 4 65 4690 1 1 q15 11 to ^d\/ate# - / 11 4 65 4700 1 2 q15 11 it has ^shown that it has :benefited our :partners / 11 4 65 4700 1 1 q15 11 in :\/Europe# / 11 4 65 4710 1 1 q15 11 ^more than it 'has !Br\itain# - - / 11 4 65 4720 1 1 a2 11 ^w\ell# / 11 4 65 4730 1 2 a2 11 I ^won`t give [dhi: @:] pre!c\/ise 'figure at the / 11 4 65 4730 1 1 a2 11 'moment# / 11 4 65 4740 1 2 a2 11 because ^that would be to an:ticipate an:\other / 11 4 65 4740 1 1 a2 11 qu/estion# / 11 4 66 4750 1 1 a2 11 which is ^on the 'order :p\aper# . / 11 4 66 4760 1 1 a2 11 ^b\ut [@:]# / 11 4 66 4770 1 2 a2 11 my ^honourable 'friend !\is of course 'quite / 11 4 66 4770 1 1 a2 11 corr/ect# / 11 4 66 4780 1 1 a2 11 [dhi: . @:] ^m\agnitude of our d/eficit# . / 11 4 66 4790 1 1 a2 11 "^w\ith the 'EE/C# . / 11 4 66 4800 1 1 a2 11 ^stands 'out in !quite !sh\arp c/ontrast# / 11 4 66 4810 1 1 a2 11 ^to [dhi] !pr\ogress that 'we`ve been m/aking# . / 11 4 66 4820 1 1 a2 11 [@:] in re"^d\ucing d/eficits# . / 11 4 66 4830 1 1 a2 11 to ^other 'areas of the w\orld# . / 11 4 67 4840 1 1 q16 11 ^is the right 'honourable 'gentleman aw\are# / 11 4 67 4850 1 1 q16 11 that ^if [dhi:] - "!c\urrent ac'count# - / 11 4 67 4860 1 1 q16 11 ^of !this c\ountry# - / 11 4 67 4870 1 1 q16 11 is ^brought into :b\alance# - / 11 4 67 4880 1 1 q16 11 it will ^be im!{p\ossible for this} :c\ountry# . / 11 4 67 4890 1 1 q16 11 to ^borrow n/et from abr\oad# . / 11 4 67 4900 1 1 q16 11 and ^does he 'view that :pr\ospect# / 11 4 67 4910 1 1 q16 11 with ^equan\/imity# - - - / 11 4 68 4920 1 1 a2 11 ^well I !have a :f\/eeling# / 11 4 68 4930 1 1 a2 11 ^that is !n\/ot a 'question# / 11 4 68 4940 1 1 a2 11 di^rected !to a !tr\/ade 'minister# / 11 4 68 4950 1 2 a2 11 I ^think that`s 'much 'more for the :Chancellor of / 11 4 68 4950 1 1 a2 11 the Ex:ch\equer# / 11 4 68 4960 1 1 mem 20 (laughter) / 11 4 68 4970 1 3 II 20 (following an answer to the effect that the / 11 4 68 4970 1 2 II 20 government is investigating the safety of tankers / 11 4 68 4970 1 1 II 20 in British waters) / 11 4 68 4980 1 1 q17 11 but ^is the 'minister aw/are that# . / 11 4 68 4990 1 1 q17 11 ^many of the s\uper_tankers# . / 11 4 69 5000 1 1 q17 11 ^now 'passing "!thr\ough 'British w/aters# . / 11 4 69 5010 1 1 q17 11 ^do 'operate :under _flags of con!v\enience# . / 11 4 69 5020 1 1 q17 11 and that ^as a res\ult# . / 11 4 69 5030 1 1 q17 11 they ^sometimes !t\end# . / 11 4 69 5040 1 2 q17 11 to ^have in!adequate 'safety . regu'lations on / 11 4 69 5040 1 1 q17 11 d\eck# . / 11 4 69 5050 1 2 q17 11 as ^well as !poorly 'qualified :{\officers} 'on the/ 11 4 69 5050 1 1 q17 11 !br\idge# - - / 11 4 69 5060 1 2 q17 11 now in ^view of the . e!normous en'viron'mental / 11 4 69 5060 1 1 q17 11 :damage which . !c\ould 'happen# . / 11 4 70 5070 1 3 q17 11 if ^[ei] . !supertanker col:lision oc"!curred [@k] / 11 4 70 5070 1 2 q17 11 in the con:gested 'waters of the 'Channel or the / 11 4 70 5070 1 1 q17 11 'North :S\ea# - / 11 4 70 5080 1 1 q17 11 ^will the 'minister . :now "!\urgently# / 11 4 70 5090 1 2 q17 11 ^seek to _tighten _up on "!\all the 'safety / 11 4 70 5090 1 1 q17 11 'regul/ations# . / 11 4 70 5100 1 1 q17 11 which are ^r/elevant# . / 11 4 70 5110 1 1 q17 11 and ^would he !\/also con'sider# . / 11 4 70 5120 1 1 q17 11 ^following the Ca"!n\adian ex/ample# . / 11 4 71 5130 1 2 q17 11 of es^tablishing a !{s\ystem} . of "!sh\ip 'traffic/ 11 4 71 5130 1 1 q17 11 contr/ol# . / 11 4 71 5140 1 2 q17 11 ^comparable to the !\/air 'traffic con'trol / 11 4 71 5140 1 1 q17 11 pro'cedures# / 11 4 71 5150 1 2 q17 11 which have ^been in oper'ation for 'many / 11 4 71 5150 1 1 q17 11 y\ears# - - - / 11 4 71 5160 1 3 a1 11 ( . coughs) so ^far as [dhi: @:] :last . 'part of / 11 4 71 5160 1 2 a1 11 the 'honourable 'gentleman`s 'question is / 11 4 71 5160 1 1 a1 11 conc/erned# . / 11 4 71 5170 1 1 a1 11 we are ^certainly /anxious# / 11 4 71 5180 1 1 a1 11 to con^sider !\any con'structive id/eas# / 11 4 72 5190 1 1 a1 11 ^whereso:ever they 'may a!r\ise# - / 11 4 72 5200 1 2 a1 11 [@:m] - so ^far as . 'flags of con:v\enience are / 11 4 72 5200 1 1 a1 11 conc/erned# . / 11 4 72 5210 1 1 a1 11 [@:m] ( . coughs) ^my dep/artment# / 11 4 72 5220 1 1 a1 11 ^has st/ated# / 11 4 72 5230 1 1 a1 11 on a ^number of occ/asions# / 11 4 72 5240 1 1 a1 11 that ^what it is :really con:c\/erned a'bout# . / 11 4 72 5250 1 1 a1 11 [@:m] in ^this resp/ect# / 11 4 72 5260 1 1 a1 11 is ^sub'standard !sh\ips# - / 11 4 72 5270 1 1 a1 11 ^and [i] in f/act# / 11 4 72 5280 1 1 a1 11 an in^itiative has 'recently been t\aken# / 11 4 73 5290 1 1 a1 11 ^at [@:] . /IMCO# / 11 4 73 5300 1 1 a1 11 in ^that re!sp\ect# / 11 4 73 5310 1 1 a1 11 as the ^honourable :gentleman . 'may be aw/are# . / 11 4 73 5320 1 1 a1 11 in ^order to en:{\able us to} i!d\entify# - / 11 4 73 5330 1 1 a1 11 [@:] ^sub'standard sh/ips# . / 11 4 73 5340 1 1 a1 11 ^and to _take ef!fective /action# / 11 4 73 5350 1 1 a1 11 a^gainst th/ose which 'are id\enti'fied# - / 11 4 73 5360 1 2 a1 11 [@:m] ^c\ertainly we are {con^c\erned a'bout / 11 4 73 5360 1 1 a1 11 the#}# . / 11 4 73 5370 1 2 a1 11 a^bout the [@:] !adequacy of the :training of / 11 4 73 5370 1 1 a1 11 _those who !s\erve on 'board . t/ankers# / 11 4 74 5380 1 2 a1 11 and in^deed _any !\other 'ships for 'that / 11 4 74 5380 1 1 a1 11 m/atter# - / 11 4 74 5390 1 1 a1 11 ^=and [@:m]# . / 11 4 74 5400 1 1 a1 11 so ^far as the :ships them":s\elves are con_cerned#/ 11 4 74 5410 1 1 a1 11 per^haps I 'ought to 'add :th\is# - / 11 4 74 5420 1 1 a1 11 that [@:] ^my de'partment . es:t\ablished# . / 11 4 74 5430 1 1 a1 11 [@] a ^l\ittle 'time ag/o# / 11 4 74 5440 1 1 a1 11 a "^st\udy 'group# / 11 4 74 5450 1 1 a1 11 ^which was . [@] de!signed to . con:s\ider# - / 11 4 74 5460 1 1 a1 11 [@:] ^questions 'of . :tanker con:str/uction# . / 11 4 75 5470 1 1 a1 11 [@] ^and [@:] the 'oper!\ation of t/ankers# - / 11 4 75 5480 1 3 a1 12 [@:m] which ^might [? . @:] which ^might in 'fact / 11 4 75 5480 1 2 a1 12 [@:] con"!{tr\ibute to} [@:m] :h\azardous . / 11 4 75 5480 1 1 a1 12 situ/ations# - / 11 4 75 5490 1 1 a1 11 and and they ^are in f\act# / 11 4 75 5500 1 1 a1 11 con^s\idering in th/at re'spect# / 11 4 75 5510 1 1 a1 11 ^questions of !hull str/ength# . / 11 4 75 5520 1 1 a1 11 ^crew tr\/aining# / 11 4 75 5530 1 1 a1 11 and ^oper'ational m\ethods# . / 11 4 76 5540 1 2 q18 11 [gr] ^grateful for the :honourable [m] :member`s - / 11 4 76 5540 1 1 q18 11 re!pl\/y to that# / 11 4 76 5550 1 2 q18 11 [@:] it`s ^clear that he`s _gone into it in _great / 11 4 76 5550 1 1 q18 11 !d\etail# . / 11 4 76 5560 1 1 q18 11 what "^{I`m not [kl\/ait]} :cl\/ear about 'is# . / 11 4 76 5570 1 1 q18 11 ^s\urely# / 11 4 76 5580 1 1 q18 11 ^our 'juris:d\iction# / 11 4 76 5590 1 1 q18 11 ^c\an only /operate# . / 11 4 76 5600 1 2 q18 12 with^in terri_torial _waters "_as the _law / 11 4 76 5600 1 1 q18 12 ^inter_national _law [?] ex!ists at the m\oment# / 11 4 76 5610 1 1 q18 11 and ^is he 'doing 'anything about :th\at point# - / 11 4 77 5620 1 1 a1 11 ^y\es# . / 11 4 77 5630 1 1 a1 11 [dhi] this ^\is a m/atter _which# . / 11 4 77 5640 1 1 a1 11 ^{h\as} . !c\/ertainly 'given us# . / 11 4 77 5650 1 1 a1 11 a ^gr\/eat 'deal of con"c\ern# . / 11 4 77 5660 1 1 a1 11 ^=and [@]# / 11 4 77 5670 1 1 a1 11 ^I have been 'studying this 'with my \officials# - / 11 4 77 5680 1 2 a1 12 [@:m] . I I [dh@] there ^are . there ^are !c\ertain/ 11 4 77 5680 1 1 a1 12 in'itiatives 'which we have t/aken# / 11 4 77 5690 1 1 a1 11 but I . ^think it 'would be :premat\ure# / 11 4 78 5700 1 1 a1 11 at ^th\is st/age# . / 11 4 78 5710 1 1 a1 11 to dis^cuss . [@:m] :h\ow in {^f\act#}# / 11 4 78 5720 1 2 a1 11 we will ^seek to en!f\orce . [@] our / 11 4 78 5720 1 1 a1 11 'jurisd/iction# . / 11 4 78 5730 1 1 a1 11 [@:m . @: ? @:] it ^may 'have to b/e# / 11 4 78 5740 1 1 a1 11 ^by some !v\oluntary arr/angements# / 11 4 78 5750 1 1 a1 11 but I ^think it would :n\/ot be 'right for 'me# / 11 4 78 5760 1 1 a1 11 to ^go into 'any :detail at 'this st\age# . / 11 4 78 5770 1 2 II 20 (following question and answer on the affairs of / 11 4 78 5770 1 1 II 20 David Bainbridge Ltd) / 11 4 79 5780 1 2 q19 11 ^is my 'honourable :friend a:w\are (coughs . ) _Mr / 11 4 79 5780 1 1 q19 11 _Speaker# / 11 4 79 5790 1 2 q19 11 that ^this 'company 'which . [@:m] a:mongst !\other/ 11 4 79 5790 1 1 q19 11 'features# / 11 4 79 5800 1 1 q19 11 owes ^thousands of :{p\ounds} in 'un_paid !w\/ages#/ 11 4 79 5810 1 1 q19 11 ^to its !w\/orkers# - / 11 4 79 5820 1 1 q19 11 [@:] ^recently 'changed :h\/ands# / 11 4 79 5830 1 1 q19 11 and ^no one 'seems to kn/ow# / 11 4 79 5840 1 2 q19 11 ^just [?]_who [?]_is the _present . [@:] _legal / 11 4 79 5840 1 1 q19 11 !\owner# / 11 4 80 5850 1 2 q19 11 [@:] ^will he [@] 'look into into !th\ose / 11 4 80 5850 1 1 q19 11 'matters# - - - / 11 4 80 5860 1 1 a1 11 [@:] (coughs . ) ^if my 'honourable :fr\iend# . / 11 4 80 5870 1 1 a1 11 ^h\as any# / 11 4 80 5880 1 1 a1 11 [@:m] spe"^c\ific 'evidence# / 11 4 80 5890 1 1 a1 11 to ^which he would . !w\ish to 'draw my att/ention#/ 11 4 80 5900 1 1 a1 11 ^I would be !very 'happy 'if he would :d\/o so# - / 11 4 80 5910 1 1 a1 11 ^either !\orally or by 'corresp/ondence# . / 11 4 80 5920 1 1 a1 11 and I will ^look into 'any 'alle"g/ations# / 11 4 81 5930 1 1 a1 11 ^which might !j\/ustify# . / 11 4 81 5940 1 1 a1 11 the ^s\ort of enqu/iry# / 11 4 81 5950 1 1 a1 11 which ^he is 'urging 'me to t\ake# / 11 4 81 5960 1 4 II 20 (following answer to the effect that the trade / 11 4 81 5960 1 3 II 20 secretary does not plan to meet his French / 11 4 81 5960 1 2 II 20 counterpart to discuss future collaboration on / 11 4 81 5960 1 1 II 20 Concorde) / 11 4 81 5970 1 1 q20 11 but ^is the . :minister a:w\are that# / 11 4 81 5980 1 2 q20 11 ^Concorde :has . some !powerful . 'and / 11 4 81 5980 1 1 q20 11 un:scrupulous :\enemies# / 11 4 82 5990 1 1 q20 11 par^ticularly 'in the 'United :St\ates# - / 11 4 82 6000 1 1 q20 12 and ^is he . ((and)) ^would he not agr\ee that# / 11 4 82 6010 1 1 q20 11 ^recent . con!gressional !h\/earings# - / 11 4 82 6020 1 3 q20 11 ^have 'shown the !lengths to which :some . / 11 4 82 6020 1 2 q20 11 A!{m\erican 'aircraft 'manu'facturers} will / 11 4 82 6020 1 1 q20 11 ":g\/o# . / 11 4 82 6030 1 2 q20 11 [@:] to pro^mote and de:fend the 'rights of "!their/ 11 4 82 6030 1 1 q20 11 !c\ompanies# . / 11 4 82 6040 1 2 q20 11 ^does he ac'cept that :Britain and 'France have an / 11 4 82 6040 1 1 q20 11 !over:r\iding# . / 11 4 83 6050 1 1 q20 11 ^economic "!and po:litical :\interest# . / 11 4 83 6060 1 1 q20 11 ^\/in 'Concorde# . / 11 4 83 6070 1 1 q20 11 and on "^th\at 'basis# . / 11 4 83 6080 1 1 q20 11 ^would he _at !l\east# . / 11 4 83 6090 1 1 q20 11 as^s\ure the 'House# . / 11 4 83 6100 1 1 q20 11 that ^[dhi:] sup!port for the :pr\oject# . / 11 4 83 6110 1 3 q20 11 ^previously 'mani'fested 'by his :right honourable / 11 4 83 6110 1 2 q20 11 'friend the _present _Secretary of _State for / 11 4 83 6110 1 1 q20 11 ":\energy# - / 11 4 83 6120 1 1 q20 11 which was ^always 'self :[evid @? @?] !\/evident# ./ 11 4 84 6130 1 1 q20 11 is ^still av\ailable# . / 11 4 84 6140 1 1 q20 11 ^and as !str\/ongly# / 11 4 84 6150 1 1 q20 11 ^from Her 'Majesty`s g/overnment# . / 11 4 84 6160 1 2 q20 11 by ^those who 'now have re'sponsi:b\ility for / 11 4 84 6160 1 1 q20 11 'Concorde# - - - / 11 4 84 6170 1 1 a1 11 (coughs) there`s ^abso'lutely :no r\eason# . / 11 4 84 6180 1 1 a1 11 to ^qu\estion# - / 11 4 84 6190 1 1 a1 11 the sup^p/ort# . / 11 4 84 6200 1 1 a1 11 [@:] which ^my dep/artment# / 11 4 84 6210 1 1 a1 11 and the de^partment of [e? o?] of /industry# / 11 4 85 6220 1 1 a1 11 ^under its !present 'Secretary of :St/ate# . / 11 4 85 6230 1 1 a1 11 ^has . !for this !!pr\oject# / 11 4 85 6240 1 2 a1 11 and in^deed I`ve :made this !cl\ear to the / 11 4 85 6240 1 1 a1 11 'honourable g/entleman# . / 11 4 85 6250 1 2 a1 12 in an ad^journment [?] in a de^bate which 'he [@:] / 11 4 85 6250 1 1 a1 12 in'iti'ated some 'little 'time ag\o# - / 11 4 85 6260 1 1 a1 11 [@:m] - more"^\over# - / 11 4 85 6270 1 2 a1 11 ^[dhi: @:] !represen!tation 'of :both ((the)) / 11 4 85 6270 1 1 a1 11 !British and [@:] !Fr\ench# . / 11 4 86 6280 1 1 a1 11 [@:] ^g/overnments# / 11 4 86 6290 1 1 a1 11 and ^/industries# / 11 4 86 6300 1 1 a1 11 ^at the 'hearings :\in the U'nited St/ates# - / 11 4 86 6310 1 1 a1 11 [@:m] - ^was . !v\ery 'adequate ind/eed# - / 11 4 86 6320 1 2 a1 11 ^and [@:] the !represen'tations which were :made on/ 11 4 86 6320 1 1 a1 11 be!h\alf of those g/overnments# - / 11 4 86 6330 1 1 a1 12 [@:m] ^were were ^very !strong in!d\eed# . / 11 4 86 6340 1 1 a1 11 ^b=ut# . / 11 4 86 6350 1 1 a1 11 I ^do not !think that it would be :h\elpful# - / 11 4 86 6360 1 1 a1 11 [@:] to to en^g/age# / 11 4 87 6370 1 1 a1 12 in ^sort of in "^n\ame 'calling# / 11 4 87 6380 1 1 a1 11 [@] a^gainst the op":p\onents# - / 11 4 87 6390 1 1 a1 11 [o] ^of the 'Concorde pr\oject# . / 11 4 87 6400 1 1 a1 11 ^and [@:] !c\ertainly# / 11 4 87 6410 1 1 a1 11 neither ^/I# / 11 4 87 6420 1 1 a1 11 nor my ^right 'honourable :fr\/iend# . / 11 4 87 6430 1 2 a1 11 in^tend to :follow the 'honourable 'gentleman in / 11 4 87 6430 1 1 a1 11 'that reg\ard# . / 11 4 87 6440 1 1 q21 11 ^Mr Sp\eaker# / 11 4 87 6450 1 1 q21 11 ^will my 'honourable 'friend ac:c\ept# / 11 4 87 6460 1 1 q21 11 that ^many 'people . "!\in this H/ouse# / 11 4 88 6470 1 2 q21 11 ^think that [@:] :Concorde 'is . :going to 'be a / 11 4 88 6470 1 1 q21 11 gi:gantic fi'nancial di!s\aster# - / 11 4 88 6480 1 2 q21 11 ^will he en'sure that in 'any :cuts in 'public / 11 4 88 6480 1 1 q21 11 exp\enditure# . / 11 4 88 6490 1 3 q21 11 ^edu'cation ((and)) :social 'services 'take / 11 4 88 6490 1 2 q21 11 pri!ority over 'this [@:] . :huge !pit into which / 11 4 88 6490 1 1 q21 11 'money is 'being :p\/oured# . / 11 4 88 6500 1 2 q21 11 ^so 'that [@: 'dhi:] :manu'facturing ca:pacity at / 11 4 88 6500 1 1 q21 11 'present de!v\oted to C/oncorde# . / 11 4 89 6510 1 2 q21 11 ^can be re:leased for 'something 'more . :socially / 11 4 89 6510 1 1 q21 11 !\useful# - - - / 11 4 89 6520 1 1 a1 11 I ^don`t acc\ept# / 11 4 89 6530 1 2 a1 11 the ^premise up'on 'which my :honourable 'friend . / 11 4 89 6530 1 1 a1 11 [@:] !b\ases 'his qu/estion# . / 11 4 89 6540 1 1 a1 11 ((I)) ^do not reg\/ard# . / 11 4 89 6550 1 1 a1 11 ^this . !very re!{m\arkable} . :\/aircraft# / 11 4 89 6560 1 2 a1 11 and [iksp . ae? @:] . which in^volves . [@:m] / 11 4 89 6560 1 1 a1 11 !great techno'logical ad:v\/ance# . / 11 4 90 6570 1 1 a1 11 as ^being . a di!s\aster# - / 11 4 90 6580 1 2 a1 12 [@:m] (coughs . ) . so ^far as 'any :questions . so/ 11 4 90 6580 1 1 a1 12 ^far as any :questions of !c\uts are conc/erned# . / 11 4 90 6590 1 1 a1 11 ^these of 'course are :not a 'matter for m\e# - / 11 4 90 6600 1 1 q22 11 ^is the :honourable 'gentleman a:w\are that# . / 11 4 90 6610 1 2 q22 11 "^many [?] of [?] of [dhi] ":two and a half / 11 4 90 6610 1 1 q22 11 :million :p\eople# / 11 4 91 6620 1 1 q22 11 ^living within :earshot of :Heathrow !\/Airport# / 11 4 91 6630 1 1 q22 11 would ^heave a !sigh of rel\ief# . / 11 4 91 6640 1 2 q22 11 if ^they were to 'hear that the :Concorde . / 11 4 91 6640 1 1 q22 11 :project had :fallen thr\ough# / 11 4 91 6650 1 1 q22 11 be^cause of the ap!palling n\oise# / 11 4 91 6660 1 1 q22 11 ((syll)) it`s ex^pected to m\ake# . / 11 4 91 6670 1 1 q22 11 ^will he ens\ure# / 11 4 91 6680 1 1 q22 11 that . ^Concorde is !not all\owed to fl/y# / 11 4 91 6690 1 1 q22 11 "^in and \out of H/eathrow# . / 11 4 92 6700 1 1 q22 11 un^til he is :s\/atisfied# . / 11 4 92 6710 1 1 q22 11 that its ^n\/oise 'levels# / 11 4 92 6720 1 1 q22 11 are ^going to be ac!c\/eptable# / 11 4 92 6730 1 1 q22 11 to the ^people of L\ondon# - - / 11 4 92 6740 1 1 a1 11 (coughs) I`m [s] ^s\orry# / 11 4 92 6750 1 1 a1 11 that the ^honourable g\entleman# . / 11 4 92 6760 1 1 a1 11 should have "^sought to ex\aggerate# / 11 4 92 6770 1 2 a1 11 the ^situ'ation as :far as 'noise is / 11 4 92 6770 1 1 a1 11 con:c\/erned# . / 11 4 92 6780 1 1 a1 11 ^he knows :p\erfectly w/ell# . / 11 4 93 6790 1 1 a1 11 [@] that [@:] in ^f\act# . / 11 4 93 6800 1 1 a1 11 [@:] it ^constitutes !no gr\eater . n/oise# - / 11 4 93 6810 1 1 a1 11 [@:] ^noise n/uisance# / 11 4 93 6820 1 1 a1 11 ^than the ex:isting . "!Boeing :seven [@u] s/even# / 11 4 93 6830 1 1 a1 11 and ^various 'other \/aircraft# . / 11 4 93 6840 1 1 a1 11 ^and - he "!w\ill have an 'opport/unity# / 11 4 93 6850 1 1 a1 11 ^as in'deed will /others# . / 11 4 93 6860 1 1 a1 11 to ^test [dhi:] ve!r\acity of 'that cl/aim# . / 11 4 93 6870 1 2 a1 11 [@:] ^when the en!d\/urance 'flying be'gins in / 11 4 93 6870 1 1 a1 11 J\uly# . / 11 4 94 6880 1 1 q23 11 ^does the 'Secretary of :St\ate# . / 11 4 94 6890 1 1 q23 11 en^visage . a sub:stantial im"!pr\ovement# - / 11 4 94 6900 1 1 q23 11 ^in the :balance of tr/ade# / 11 4 94 6910 1 1 q23 11 be^tween the U'nited K\ingdom# . / 11 4 94 6920 1 1 q23 11 and the ^other 'members of the com:m\unity# / 11 4 94 6930 1 1 q23 11 ^over the 'next 'five y/ears# . / 11 4 94 6940 1 1 q23 11 and ^will he conf\irm# . / 11 4 94 6950 1 2 q23 11 ^that . '[dhi:] . !question of !import / 11 4 94 6950 1 1 q23 11 con:tr\ols# . / 11 4 94 6960 1 2 q23 11 is "^neither the policy of Her 'Majesty`s / 11 4 94 6960 1 1 q23 11 g/overnment# . / 11 4 95 6970 1 1 q23 11 "^nor would it ac:c\ord# / 11 4 95 6980 1 1 q23 11 with the ^policy of the 'EE\/C# - / 11 4 95 6990 1 1 a2 11 ^\ah# . / 11 4 95 7000 1 1 a2 11 ^w\ell# . / 11 4 95 7010 1 1 a2 11 ^y\es# . / 11 4 95 7020 1 2 a2 11 I have ^dealt with [dhi] 'question of 'import / 11 4 95 7020 1 1 a2 11 contr\/ols# / 11 4 95 7030 1 1 a2 12 ^and [@:] in an ^earlier !qu\estion# - / 11 4 95 7040 1 2 a2 11 ^and as [dhi:] :honourable :gentleman 'rightly / 11 4 95 7040 1 1 a2 11 !s/ays# . / 11 4 95 7050 1 1 a2 11 ^import con!tr/ols# / 11 4 95 7060 1 1 a2 11 are - [@] ex^tremely !d/ifficult# . / 11 4 96 7070 1 1 a2 11 with^in the :context of the 'EEC !tr\eaty# . / 11 4 96 7080 1 2 a2 12 but . ^as for [dhi:] - ^as for the . !\/other / 11 4 96 7080 1 1 a2 12 'questions# / 11 4 96 7090 1 1 a2 11 I ^really 'cannot an:t\icipate# . / 11 4 96 7100 1 2 a2 11 [@:] ^[dhi: @] . "!future . [@:] ":c\ourse of / 11 4 96 7100 1 1 a2 11 'Britain`s _trade# / 11 4 96 7110 1 1 a2 11 ^w\ith the 'EE/C# . / 11 4 96 7120 1 1 a2 11 as ^far as !\I`m conc/erned# / 11 4 96 7130 1 1 a2 11 [dhi:] ^present situ/ation# / 11 4 96 7140 1 2 a2 11 is ^really a :very . [@:m] :unsatis!factory one / 11 4 96 7140 1 1 a2 11 in:d/eed# . / 11 4 96 7150 1 1 a2 11 and ^British f/irms# . / 11 4 97 7160 1 1 a2 11 must ^make [?] . an "!\/all-out 'effort# . / 11 4 97 7170 1 2 a2 11 to im^prove their 'trade 'balance !w\ith the / 11 4 97 7170 1 1 a2 11 'EE'C# . / 11 4 97 7180 1 2 q24 11 de^spite [dhi:] :difficulties that ex:ist in / 11 4 97 7180 1 1 q24 11 re:lation to the 'EEC !tr\/eaty# . / 11 4 97 7190 1 1 q24 11 ^is it 'not quite :cl\ear# / 11 4 97 7200 1 1 q24 11 that the ^time has !c\ome# . / 11 4 97 7210 1 2 q24 11 when the ^government 'must ne":{g\otiate} with the / 11 4 97 7210 1 1 q24 11 !EEC "!c\/ountries# . / 11 4 97 7220 1 2 q24 11 in ^order to 'get a :system of se:lective 'import / 11 4 97 7220 1 1 q24 11 con!tr\ols# . / 11 4 98 7230 1 1 q24 11 now ^this is !much (coughs . ) pre"!f\/erable# . / 11 4 98 7240 1 1 q24 11 to a ^growing 'level of 'unem!pl\oyment# / 11 4 98 7250 1 1 q24 11 in ^\/industries which are# / 11 4 98 7260 1 1 q24 11 ^badly af!f\/ected# . / 11 4 98 7270 1 1 q24 11 by ^the present 'situ/ation# / 11 4 98 7280 1 1 q24 11 as ^far as [@:] :imports are con!c\erned# . / 11 4 98 7290 1 1 q24 11 and ^is it not !cl\ear that# / 11 4 98 7300 1 2 q24 11 the ^government will "!h\/ave to 'think a'gain / 11 4 98 7300 1 1 q24 11 about 'this# . / 11 4 99 7310 1 1 q24 11 ^whether they !l\/ike it or 'not# / 11 4 99 7320 1 1 q24 11 and de"^sp\/ite the 'vote that`s 'taken 'place# . / 11 4 99 7330 1 1 q24 11 ^on the _question of the _Common !M\arket# - . / 11 4 99 7340 1 1 a2 11 ^w\ell# . / 11 4 99 7350 1 1 a2 11 [u] I ^thought the !\/earlier 'questions 'were# / 11 4 99 7360 1 2 a2 11 ^dealing with [dhi:] . :question of !\/import / 11 4 99 7360 1 1 a2 11 con'trols a'cross the b\oard and# / 11 4 99 7370 1 1 a2 11 [m] ^what I said !pr\/eviously of course# . / 11 4 100 7380 1 1 a2 11 [@:m @: @] . ap^pl\ies# . / 11 4 100 7390 1 3 a2 11 [@:] but [@:] in ^view of 'what my :honourable / 11 4 100 7390 1 2 a2 11 'friend said a'bout se"!l\/ective [@] 'import / 11 4 100 7390 1 1 a2 11 con'trols# . / 11 4 100 7400 1 1 a2 11 there ^\/is of 'course pro'vision# . / 11 4 100 7410 1 2 a2 11 ^both [@:] with:in [dhi: @:] :treaty of / 11 4 100 7410 1 1 a2 11 ac:c\ession# / 11 4 100 7420 1 1 a2 11 ^and in_deed _under !G \A T T# . / 11 4 100 7430 1 2 a2 11 ^for . "!{c\ertain} [@:] :\uses of /import / 11 4 100 7430 1 1 a2 11 con'trols# . / 11 4 100 7440 1 1 a2 11 in re^lation to par!ticular 'market dis:t/urbances#/ 11 4 101 7450 1 1 a2 11 ^and in par'ticular . 'regional ":pr\/oblems# . / 11 4 101 7460 1 2 a2 11 and of ^course . [@:] we are pre:pared to / 11 4 101 7460 1 1 a2 11 con!s\ider# . / 11 4 101 7470 1 1 a2 11 par^ticular [@] 'cases . 'on their :m\erits# - . / 11 4 101 7480 1 1 q25 11 ^((now)) that [dhi:] :refer'endum is :\over# / 11 4 101 7490 1 1 q25 11 ^will the 'minister ad:m\it that# / 11 4 101 7500 1 1 q25 11 the ^trade 'gap with :\Europe# / 11 4 102 7510 1 1 q25 11 will ^not im:pr\/ove# / 11 4 102 7520 1 2 q25 11 un^til the :government !starts to do 'something / 11 4 102 7520 1 1 q25 11 a'bout in:fl\/ation# . / 11 4 102 7530 1 2 q25 11 al^lows the 'country to :live with'in its / 11 4 102 7530 1 1 q25 11 :m\/eans# . / 11 4 102 7540 1 2 q25 11 ^and !stops the :import of !goods which the / 11 4 102 7540 1 1 q25 11 'country :cannot [inf] af:f\/ord# / 11 4 102 7550 1 1 q25 11 by ^curbing in"!fl\ation# / 11 4 102 7560 1 2 q25 11 ^rather than :trying to _make ex_cuses in 'other / 11 4 102 7560 1 1 q25 11 di:r\ections# - - - / 11 4 103 7570 1 1 a2 11 ^w\ell# / 11 4 103 7580 1 1 a2 11 I`m ^quite c\ertain# / 11 4 103 7590 1 2 a2 12 that ^[dhi: @:m] - - that in^flation 'is [ei] . / 11 4 103 7590 1 1 a2 12 !v\ery 'serious pr/oblem# / 11 4 103 7600 1 1 a2 11 ^for . the !whole !c\/ountry# / 11 4 103 7610 1 2 a2 12 and in^deed the !whole of _our . the ^whole of 'our/ 11 4 103 7610 1 1 a2 12 . :export tr=ade# / 11 4 103 7620 1 2 a2 11 re^gardless of the !!m\/arkets to 'which they 'are / 11 4 103 7620 1 1 a2 11 dir\ected# . / 11 4 103 7630 1 1 a2 11 but I would ^also point \out# / 11 4 103 7640 1 1 a2 11 to the ^honourable g\entleman# / 11 4 103 7650 1 2 a2 11 in ^case he 'gets all 'carried a"w\ay with the / 11 4 103 7650 1 1 a2 11 p/oint# . / 11 4 104 7660 1 1 a2 11 that . we ^h\ave 'managed# / 11 4 104 7670 1 1 a2 11 [ei] ^very sub"!stantial im:pr\ovement# / 11 4 104 7680 1 1 a2 11 "^\in . our tr/ade# . / 11 4 104 7690 1 1 a2 11 with ^virtually !all other m\arkets# / 11 4 104 7700 1 2 a2 11 and ^therefore some :very !sp\ecial 'effort 'is / 11 4 104 7700 1 1 a2 11 requ/ired# / 11 4 104 7710 1 1 a2 11 and par^t\icularly I 'think by 'British /industry# / 11 4 104 7720 1 1 a2 11 to ^d\/eal 'with# . / 11 4 104 7730 1 1 a2 11 [@: dhi] ^question of the !tr\/ade 'deficit# . / 11 4 105 7740 1 1 a2 11 that ^now ex'ists with the 'EE\C# . / 11 4 105 7750 1 1 q26 11 ^will the 'Secretary of 'State ackn/\owledge 'the# / 11 4 105 7760 1 1 q26 11 im^portant r=ole# / 11 4 105 7770 1 2 q26 11 that [dhi] de^velopment corpor'ation for W/ales has/ 11 4 105 7770 1 1 q26 11 pl\ayed# / 11 4 105 7780 1 1 q26 11 ^in . dev/\eloping 'exports# / 11 4 105 7790 1 1 q26 11 ^fr\om 'Wales# / 11 4 105 7800 1 1 q26 11 ^to EEC :c\/ountries# . / 11 4 105 7810 1 2 q26 11 and ^will he con'sider in con:junction with the / 11 4 105 7810 1 1 q26 11 'Chancellor of the Exch\/equer# . / 11 4 106 7820 1 1 q26 11 ex^tending the :\aid# / 11 4 106 7830 1 1 q26 11 ^f\or the de'velopment 'corpor/ation# / 11 4 106 7840 1 1 q26 11 in ^order to . ex_tend !th\/eir 'number# / 11 4 106 7850 1 1 q26 11 of ^full-time 'repres\entatives# / 11 4 106 7860 1 1 q26 11 ^in the 'countries :of the 'EE\C# - - - / 11 4 106 7870 1 1 a2 11 well I`m ^willing to con:sider /\any m/easure# / 11 4 106 7880 1 1 a2 11 ^which would _be of as!s\/istance# / 11 4 106 7890 1 1 a2 11 [@:] ^t\/o ex'porters# . / 11 4 106 7900 1 1 a2 11 ^in "!\any p/art of 'the U'nited {^K/ingdom#}# . / 11 4 107 7910 1 1 a2 11 [@:] in re^lation to the 'EEC m\arket# / 11 4 107 7920 1 1 a2 11 and ^I will certainly con!s\ider this# . / 11 4 107 7930 1 1 q27 11 ^would my 'right honourable :friend conf\irm that# / 11 4 107 7940 1 2 q27 11 ^he`s re'sponsible for 'national 'policy on :import/ 11 4 107 7940 1 1 q27 11 _substi"!t\ution# - / 11 4 107 7950 1 1 q27 11 and ^does he have :any 'policy or :pl\an# / 11 4 107 7960 1 2 q27 11 for as^sisting the de:{v\elopment} of spe:cific / 11 4 107 7960 1 1 q27 11 'British !\industries# . / 11 4 108 7970 1 1 q27 11 ^such as "!f\/ootwear# - / 11 4 108 7980 1 1 q27 11 which ^have the ca"!p\acity to pro'duce g/oods# / 11 4 108 7990 1 2 q27 11 which ^are im!ported in in!creasing / 11 4 108 7990 1 1 q27 11 :qu\/antities# . / 11 4 108 8000 1 1 q27 11 ^from !Common 'Market :c\ountries# - - - / 11 4 108 8010 1 1 a2 11 ^well of !c\ourse# / 11 4 108 8020 1 1 a2 11 I am ^\equally conc/erned# / 11 4 108 8030 1 2 a2 11 be^cause it`s the !{\other 'side of [dhi:]} . / 11 4 108 8030 1 1 a2 11 :c\oin of our 'balance of tr/ade# . / 11 4 109 8040 1 1 a2 11 [@:] ^with [@:m] . _import . 'substi!!t\ution# . / 11 4 109 8050 1 2 a2 11 [@:] and ^that [@:] ap:plies not :only to / 11 4 109 8050 1 1 a2 11 ex!\/isting 'British 'industries# / 11 4 109 8060 1 2 a2 11 but per^haps to . the :possibilities of / 11 4 109 8060 1 1 a2 11 de:v/\eloping 'new 'British 'industries# . / 11 4 109 8070 1 1 a2 11 and wher^\ever p/ossible# . / 11 4 109 8080 1 1 a2 11 [@:] we ^shall of _course . [@:] en!c\ourage# / 11 4 109 8090 1 1 a2 11 [@:] ^import 'substit/ution# . / 11 4 109 8100 1 1 a2 11 as ^w\/ell as# . / 11 4 109 8110 1 1 a2 11 [@:] ^\giving . [@: @: @:] :/aid# / 11 4 110 8120 1 1 a2 11 and con^t\inuing to give /aid# / 11 4 110 8130 1 1 a2 11 to our ^export dr\ive# . / 11 4 110 8140 1 1 q28 11 ^is [dhi:] right 'honourable :gentleman a!w\are# . / 11 4 110 8150 1 2 q28 11 that the ^fact that the !{R\ussians} 'tried so / 11 4 110 8150 1 1 q28 11 :{h\ard} to 'save his !j\ob for h/im# . / 11 4 110 8160 1 1 q28 11 ^after [dhi: @] . :refe"!r\/endum# . / 11 4 110 8170 1 3 q28 11 be^cause they !thought that the :Anglo-'Russian / 11 4 110 8170 1 2 q28 11 'free [tre @:] :trade a'greement was 'in the / 11 4 110 8170 1 1 q28 11 :interests of ":R\/ussia# . / 11 4 111 8180 1 2 q28 11 ^is [@] . !further 'strengthening the :view of / 11 4 111 8180 1 1 q28 11 !m\/any of us# / 11 4 111 8190 1 1 q28 11 that the ^Anglo-'Russian :trade in the p/ast# / 11 4 111 8200 1 2 q28 11 has ^been . !far 'more to the ad'vantage of / 11 4 111 8200 1 1 q28 11 :R\/ussia# . / 11 4 111 8210 1 1 q28 11 than it ^has . been to 'this !c\ountry# . / 11 4 111 8220 1 2 q28 11 ^will he sub'mit to some :inde:pendent [@] . :group/ 11 4 111 8220 1 1 q28 11 of !p\eople# . / 11 4 112 8230 1 1 q28 11 a ^st\/udy# / 11 4 112 8240 1 1 q28 11 as to ^whether !Anglo-'Russian :tr\/ade# . / 11 4 112 8250 1 1 q28 11 ^has been worthwh\/ile# / 11 4 112 8260 1 2 q28 11 ^when the 'export 'credits and :other 'things are / 11 4 112 8260 1 1 q28 11 !t\aken into acc/ount# . / 11 4 112 8270 1 1 q28 11 be^fore con'cluding a :f\/urther a'greement# - - / 11 4 112 8280 1 1 a2 11 ^w\ell# / 11 4 112 8290 1 1 a2 11 I ^think the . :honourable g/entleman# / 11 4 112 8300 1 1 a2 11 would ex^{p\ect me to} ig:n\/ore# / 11 4 112 8310 1 3 a2 12 [dhi:] ^first and . :slightly un!w\/orthy 'part of / 11 4 112 8310 1 2 a2 12 his [@:] . ((the)) intro^d\/uctory 'part of his / 11 4 112 8310 1 1 a2 12 qu\estion# . / 11 4 113 8320 1 2 a2 11 as ^far as '[dhi:] more !s\erious 'part is / 11 4 113 8320 1 1 a2 11 conc/erned# . / 11 4 113 8330 1 1 a2 11 a^bout [dhi:] !b\/enefit to _Britain# / 11 4 113 8340 1 1 a2 11 of the . ^Anglo-'Russian !tr\/ade a'greement# - / 11 4 113 8350 1 1 a2 11 ((I mean)) "^I take the v/iew# . / 11 4 113 8360 1 2 a2 11 [@:] ^and I think :others would !t\oo in this / 11 4 113 8360 1 1 a2 11 H/ouse# . / 11 4 113 8370 1 2 a2 11 that . ^we have !had an un:satis"!f\actory 'level / 11 4 113 8370 1 1 a2 11 of 'trade with the 'Soviet /Union# . / 11 4 114 8380 1 2 a2 11 and an ^unsatis_factory . "!!b\alance of 'trade / 11 4 114 8380 1 1 a2 11 with the 'Soviet /Union# . / 11 4 114 8390 1 1 a2 11 and "^m\y conc/ern# / 11 4 114 8400 1 2 a2 11 and I would ^hope it`d 'be the con:cern of !any . / 11 4 114 8400 1 1 a2 11 'trade :s\/ecretary of this 'country# . / 11 4 114 8410 1 2 a2 11 would ^be to . im!{pr\ove the} !v\olume of our / 11 4 114 8410 1 1 a2 11 'trade with the 'Soviet /Union# . / 11 4 115 8420 1 1 a2 11 ^and to im"!pr\/ove the 'balance# . / 11 4 115 8430 1 1 a2 11 and to ^make _sure at the !s\ame t/ime# / 11 4 115 8440 1 1 a2 11 that ^there was . !m\/utual adv\antage# / 11 5 1 10 1 1 a 11 ^Jack H/oram# - / 11 5 1 20 1 2 b 11 I ^think the 'honourable :gentleman who`s 'just / 11 5 1 20 1 1 b 11 :sp\/oken# / 11 5 1 30 1 1 b 11 ^and and his 'honourable - :fr\/iends# / 11 5 1 40 1 1 b 11 in ^[dhi: @] 'Scottish !N\ational 'Party# / 11 5 1 50 1 1 b 11 and the ^Welsh - [plaid !k\/umre]# / 11 5 1 60 1 1 b 11 have ^misunder"!st\ood# / 11 5 1 70 1 2 b 12 the ^[bei] . the ^nature of the situ'ation we / 11 5 1 70 1 1 b 12 ":{f\ace} ((with)) the NE":\B# - / 11 5 1 80 1 1 b 11 as it ^seems to :m\/e# / 11 5 1 90 1 2 b 11 and I ^{sp\eak as} . :one who has con:siderable / 11 5 1 90 1 1 b 11 !s\ympathy# / 11 5 2 100 1 1 b 11 for the ^basic 'point of :view they put !f\orward# / 11 5 2 110 1 2 b 11 ^namely ((that)) there`s been !too much / 11 5 2 110 1 1 b 11 :centraliz:\ation# / 11 5 2 120 1 2 b 11 ((and)) ^too many de'cisions :taken from / 11 5 2 120 1 1 b 11 L/\ondon# . / 11 5 2 130 1 1 b 11 I ^think "th/\ey would a'gree# / 11 5 2 140 1 1 b 11 that ((the)) ^north of :/\England# / 11 5 2 150 2 2 b 21 has ^suffered _just as . !{m\uch} as :Scotland and / 11 5 2 150 2 1 b 21 *W/\ales from this / 11 5 3 160 1 1 ? 11 *((^hear h\ear#))* / 11 5 3 150 1 1(b 11 'problem#* / 11 5 3 170 1 1 b 11 over ^over a 'period of y/\ears# . / 11 5 3 180 1 1 b 11 and we`re as "^anxious as "!!th\ey are# / 11 5 3 190 1 2 b 11 to ^get !some kind of 'devo:lution on that / 11 5 3 190 1 1 b 11 !b\asis# - / 11 5 3 200 1 1 b 11 ^but ((I)) . I !think the 'problem /\is# / 11 5 3 210 1 1 b 11 that the ^NE'B has a "!n\umber of 'functions# - / 11 5 3 220 1 1 b 11 ^some of _which are !{cl\early} ":n\/ational# / 11 5 4 230 1 1 b 11 ((and)) ^while we 're!t\ain a {u^nited :k\ingdom#}#/ 11 5 4 240 1 1 b 11 on its ^present b\asis# . / 11 5 4 250 1 1 b 11 you will ^have to !t\/ake 'those# / 11 5 4 260 1 1 b 11 on a "^n\ational 'basis# - / 11 5 4 270 1 1 b 11 and ^some which are 'clearly "r\egional# - / 11 5 4 280 1 1 b 11 and I ^think . 'what the . !thing it must :d\o# . / 11 5 4 290 1 2 b 11 ^is to . !concen'trate . [dhi: @] re:sources of the/ 11 5 4 290 1 1 b 11 'SD:\/A# / 11 5 4 300 1 1 b 11 and the "^W\elsh De'velopment /Agency# / 11 5 5 310 1 2 b 11 ^[?]on !taking "[r\i:zhnl - @] . ":{v\iew {of / 11 5 5 310 1 1 b 11 ^their pr\oblems#}#}# . / 11 5 5 320 1 1 b 11 ^they must be the "!f\/ocus# . / 11 5 5 330 1 1 b 11 ^for "!r\/egional econ'omic so'lutions# . / 11 5 5 340 1 1 b 11 ^just as the ![?]NE:\/B# / 11 5 5 350 1 1 b 11 ^concentrates _on the more "!n\ational problems# . / 11 5 5 360 1 2 b 11 ^obviously you "!{c\an`t 'break 'up} _[ei] / 11 5 5 360 1 1 b 11 par:{t\icular} :c\ompany# / 11 5 5 370 1 1 b 11 into ^into its con!stituent((s)) :p\/arts# . / 11 5 6 380 1 1 b 11 and ^say we "!deal 'with . "!th\at p/art# . / 11 5 6 390 1 2 b 12 ^that [s@bs] that "^Welsh sub'sidiary of a / 11 5 6 390 1 1 b 12 :national :c\ompany# . / 11 5 6 400 1 2 b 11 "^wholly by 'means of the 'Welsh De:velopment / 11 5 6 400 1 1 b 11 \/Agency# . / 11 5 6 410 1 1 b 11 and the "^rest of it by 'means of the NE!\B# . / 11 5 6 420 1 1 b 11 ^what you must "!!d\o# / 11 5 6 430 1 1 b 11 is ^work out your "!r\egional 'strategy# . / 11 5 7 440 1 1 b 11 with^in your !SD:\/A# / 11 5 7 450 1 1 b 11 ^or your !W\/elsh De'velopment 'Agency# . / 11 5 7 460 1 1 b 11 and your "^n\/ational 'strategy with the 'NE\B# . / 11 5 7 470 1 1 b 21 "^but . [n] / 11 5 7 480 1 1 II 20 (another member rises) / 11 5 7 490 1 1 b 11 ^w/ell# / 11 5 7 500 1 1 b 11 all ^r/ight# / 11 5 7 510 1 1 c 21 ((^I`m I`m)) / 11 5 7 520 1 1 a 11 ((^Mr)) *!Cr\awford#* / 11 5 7 530 1 2 c 11 *((well it`s)) . [i] . I`m* ^grateful to the / 11 5 7 530 1 1 c 11 'honourable :m\ember# / 11 5 8 540 1 1 c 11 es^p\ecially# / 11 5 8 550 1 2 c 11 as ^he is a !fellow of the same !{c\ollege as :{\I / 11 5 8 550 1 1 c 11 was at#}} in !C\ambridge Mr 'Deputy {^Sp\eaker#}# ./ 11 5 8 560 1 1 c 11 *he ^must* !r\ealize# / 11 5 8 570 3 1 c 23 *that ^we . that . that ^we .* / 11 5 8 580 1 1 ? 20 **( . laughs)** / 11 5 8 590 1 1 d 11 **an ^English univ/ersity#** / 11 5 8 570 2 1(c 23 are !not +a . an ^inter:n\ational+ / 11 5 9 600 1 1 d 21 +((1 syll ^that`s not very 3 sylls))+ / 11 5 9 570 1 1(c 13 'uni'versity# . / 11 5 9 610 1 1 c 11 ^we . are !{n/\ot} a :r\/egion# . / 11 5 9 620 1 1 c 11 ^we [?] are a :n\ation# . / 11 5 9 630 1 4 c 11 and ^this is what 'really [di] . 'diffe'rentiates / 11 5 9 630 1 3 c 11 'Scotland and 'Wales from the :northeast of / 11 5 9 630 1 2 c 11 'England the the :north'west the :west 'country and/ 11 5 9 630 1 1 c 11 !s\o on# / 11 5 9 640 1 2 b 13 I think we`re - I ^think 'we`re :[ra: ?@] . ^Mr / 11 5 9 640 1 1 b 13 Speaker !rather [e] . ^D\eputy 'Speaker# / 11 5 10 650 1 2 b 11 we`re ^rather [e] 'entering 'onto ((a)) / 11 5 10 650 1 1 b 11 "!d\/ifferent 'ground ((at)) 'that _point# / 11 5 10 660 1 1 b 11 I "^wouldn`t :care to pur!s\ue# / 11 5 10 670 1 2 b 11 ^that [@] - par!ticular [n @] sort of - [@:] / 11 5 10 670 1 1 b 11 soph"!{\isticated} :p\/oint# . / 11 5 10 680 1 1 b 21 [@] ^never 'having :really *[@] / 11 5 11 690 1 1 c 20 *((b\asic 2 to 4 sylls))* / 11 5 11 700 1 1 b 11 [@ b] ((it))* ^may be !b\asic# / 11 5 11 710 1 1 b 11 but it`s ^also _rather soph!\isticated# / 11 5 11 720 1 1 b 11 and ^rather (([i])) . "!r\/elevant I 'think# / 11 5 11 730 1 1 b 11 in ^terms of 'this par!t\/icular de"b\ate# - / 11 5 11 740 1 1 b 11 I ^think we "!\/are 'talking# / 11 5 11 750 1 1 b 11 [?]a^b\out# - / 11 5 11 760 1 1 b 11 ^regional 'economic pl/anning# / 11 5 11 770 1 1 b 11 with^in the United !K\ingdom# - / 11 5 11 780 1 1 b 11 ^and [@] . !\/I 'am# / 11 5 12 790 1 1 b 11 ^\any'way# . / 11 5 12 800 1 1 b 12 and I ^think that [@] - I ^would a!gr\ee# / 11 5 12 810 1 1 b 11 ^nonethe!l\ess# / 11 5 12 820 1 1 b 11 that ^even if 'I . put "!f\orward that 'argument# ./ 11 5 12 830 1 1 b 11 ^that !funda!m\entally [dhi: ?@]# / 11 5 12 840 1 1 b 11 ^[dhi:] !{tw\o} !br\anches of the . of the 'NE'B# / 11 5 12 850 1 1 b 11 ex"^\ist# . / 11 5 12 860 1 1 b 11 to ^further "!!r\egional 'economic c/oncepts# / 11 5 12 870 1 2 b 11 and and ^further "!r\egional {^economic / 11 5 12 870 1 1 b 11 :devo:l\utionary . {[@] ^pl\anning#}#}# / 11 5 13 880 1 1 b 12 with^in the . with^in the :Sc\otland# / 11 5 13 890 1 1 b 11 and *(([wi])) ^W\ales#* / 11 5 13 900 2 2 e 22 *((^could I 'say))* . ^could the . '[?]honourable / 11 5 13 900 2 1 e 22 'mem*ber [@]* [@:m] . / 11 5 13 910 1 1 b 11 *^c/ertainly#* / 11 5 13 920 1 1 a 11 +((^Mr)) _W\/igley#+ / 11 5 13 900 1 1(e 12 +ex'plain what he 'means by+ :two br\anches# / 11 5 14 930 1 1 b 11 ^y/es# / 11 5 14 940 1 1 b 11 ^the !SD/A# / 11 5 14 950 1 1 b 11 and the ^W\elsh De'velopment 'Agency# / 11 5 14 960 1 1 mem 11 ( - - cries of ^/\ah#) / 11 5 14 970 1 1 b 20 ((I`ll [tr])) . / 11 5 14 980 1 2 e 11 ^would [dhi:] 'Secretary of State 'care to / 11 5 14 980 1 1 e 11 inter:v\ene at that p/oint# / 11 5 14 990 1 1 e 11 ((cos ^they !took him a'way a:g\ain#)) - - / 11 5 14 1000 1 1 a 11 ^Mr H/oram# / 11 5 14 1010 1 2 b 11 ^finally {c\ome to 'my my [@]} . [?@] . "!l\/ast / 11 5 14 1010 1 1 b 11 'point# - / 11 5 15 1020 1 1 b 11 [?@] - ^what I was going !\on to s/ay# / 11 5 15 1030 1 2 b 11 and I ^hope 'I would have :some of {th/\eir} / 11 5 15 1030 1 1 b 11 sup!p\/ort on 'this# - / 11 5 15 1040 1 1 b 11 would be that ^while it is !!tr\ue# / 11 5 15 1050 1 1 b 11 that the ^NE:\B# . / 11 5 15 1060 1 2 b 11 must ^concentrate . on the !n\ational . 'economic / 11 5 15 1060 1 1 b 11 pr/oblems# / 11 5 15 1070 1 1 b 11 the ^n\ational economic pl/anning# / 11 5 15 1080 1 1 b 11 and the ^SD:\A# . / 11 5 15 1090 1 3 b 11 ^concentrate on !regional so'lutions with:in 'those/ 11 5 15 1090 1 2 b 11 :their [@u] the [@u] the !borders of :Scotland and / 11 5 15 1090 1 1 b 11 of "!W\ales# - / 11 5 16 1100 1 1 b 11 ^nonethe!!l\ess# / 11 5 16 1110 1 1 b 11 they ^still [li] . !{d\oes} !l\eave# . / 11 5 16 1120 1 1 b 11 an im^mense !g\ap# / 11 5 16 1130 1 1 b 11 in ^regional !pl\anning# - / 11 5 16 1140 1 1 b 11 ^I would !l\ike to s/ee# / 11 5 16 1150 1 2 b 11 ((and)) I ^put it :forward !s\eriously to my / 11 5 16 1150 1 1 b 11 'honourable _friends# / 11 5 17 1160 1 2 b 11 that I ^hope 'they . _they would con"!s\ider / 11 5 17 1160 1 1 b 11 this# . / 11 5 17 1170 1 1 b 11 "^over the (('month to :c\ome))# . / 11 5 17 1180 1 1 b 11 the de^v\/elopment 'of# - / 11 5 17 1190 1 1 b 11 ^[ei] "!mini :NE!\B# / 11 5 17 1200 1 2 b 11 on the "^l\ines of the 'Scottish and _Welsh / 11 5 17 1200 1 1 b 11 De_velopment /Agencies# / 11 5 17 1210 1 1 b 11 "^for the !English de'velopment :r\egions# . / 11 5 17 1220 1 1 b 11 what "^\I want to s/ee# . / 11 5 17 1230 1 1 b 11 is ^[ei] !north of :\England# . / 11 5 17 1240 1 1 b 11 de"^velopment :\/agency# / 11 5 18 1250 1 1 b 11 ^[ei] "!M\ersey'side . de'velopment /agency# . / 11 5 18 1260 1 2 b 11 and ^[ei] de!velopment 'agency for the / 11 5 18 1260 1 1 b 11 :south"!w\est of 'England# / 11 5 18 1270 1 1 b 11 ^those are the :three . de:velopment :r\egions# . / 11 5 18 1280 1 1 b 11 with^in . [dhi dhi] :borders of of !\/England# . / 11 5 18 1290 1 1 b 11 and we ^need de'velopment /agencies# / 11 5 18 1300 1 1 b 11 for "^th\/eir *con'cerns#* . / 11 5 18 1310 2 1 b 21 ^to pur!{s\ue} "!r\egional / 11 5 19 1320 1 1 ? 11 *^hear h\ear#* / 11 5 19 1310 1 1(b 11 'economic pl/anning# . / 11 5 19 1330 1 1 b 11 ^for "!th\em# - / 11 5 19 1340 1 1 b 11 ^that is - would !b\e# / 11 5 19 1350 1 1 b 11 ^th\/erefore I 'think# / 11 5 19 1360 1 1 b 11 a "^logical :s\et-up# - / 11 5 19 1370 1 1 b 11 [@] with^in the :c\/on'fines# / 11 5 19 1380 1 1 b 11 of the ^present [@] . !th\inking# . / 11 5 19 1390 1 1 b 11 it would be a ^[meizh@] de:v\/elopment# / 11 5 19 1400 1 1 b 11 to ex"^pand the :[?]NE:\/B# / 11 5 19 1410 1 1 b 11 in ^this par!ticular :sort of :w\/ay# / 11 5 20 1420 1 1 b 11 to ^{sp\awn} if you :l\ike# / 11 5 20 1430 1 1 b 11 "^f\urther 'NE/Bs# - / 11 5 20 1440 1 2 b 11 I would ^think it 'would . com'mand con!s\iderable / 11 5 20 1440 1 1 b 11 sup'port# / 11 5 20 1450 1 2 b 11 not ^only from my 'honourable 'friends on :th\is / 11 5 20 1450 1 1 b 11 side# / 11 5 20 1460 1 2 b 11 but from . ^[s@m] . 'honourable 'gentleman on / 11 5 20 1460 1 1 b 11 "!th\/at 'side# . / 11 5 20 1470 1 1 b 11 ((I)) would ^make 'absolutely _clear-!c\ut# - / 11 5 20 1480 1 1 b 11 the ^sort of . "!v\iew which# / 11 5 20 1490 1 1 b 11 "^\I 'hope# . / 11 5 21 1500 1 1 b 11 the "^g\overnment h/as# / 11 5 21 1510 1 1 b 11 and which "^\/I certainly 'have# . / 11 5 21 1520 1 1 b 11 as to the "^r\ole of the 'NE'B# . / 11 5 21 1530 1 1 b 11 "^n\amely# / 11 5 21 1540 1 1 b 11 that it should ^tackle "!n\ational 'problems# / 11 5 21 1550 1 1 b 11 ^through [dhi:s] ":n\/ational organiz'ation# . / 11 5 21 1560 1 1 b 11 ^which as I !s\ay# / 11 5 21 1570 1 1 b 11 as ^long as we !have a u:nited :k\ingdom# - / 11 5 21 1580 1 2 b 12 [@] . ^we !m\ust tackle it [n/aeshnlsli] . / 11 5 21 1580 1 1 b 12 "^n\/ationally# . / 11 5 22 1590 1 1 b 11 and "^r\/egional 'problems# - / 11 5 22 1600 1 1 b 11 [@] . with ^r\egional de'velopment /agencies# . / 11 5 22 1610 1 1 b 11 ^based "!!\in 'those r/egions# / 11 5 22 1620 1 2 b 11 ^[dhi:] "!north of 'England de:velopment 'agency . / 11 5 22 1620 1 1 b 11 ":{b\ased on} :N\/ew'castle# / 11 5 22 1630 1 1 b 11 ^just as the !Scottish 'one I pre:s\ume# / 11 5 22 1640 1 1 b 11 will be ^based 'on . :Glasgow or !\/Edin'burgh# . / 11 5 22 1650 1 2 b 11 and . can . can [dhe] can ^there'fore "!l\/ook at / 11 5 22 1650 1 1 b 11 these 'problems# / 11 5 23 1660 1 1 b 11 "^t\otally# / 11 5 23 1670 1 2 b 11 from a ^regional . [@] and ":local 'point of / 11 5 23 1670 1 1 b 11 v\iew# - . / 11 5 23 1680 1 1 a 11 ^Mr !N=icholas F\/airbairn# / 11 5 23 1690 1 1 d 11 ^Deputy :Sp\eaker# / 11 5 23 1700 1 3 d 11 I ^rise to sup'port the a'mendment in the 'name [?]/ 11 5 23 1700 1 2 d 11 of the 'member 'for - [@] - 'Perth and East / 11 5 23 1700 1 1 d 11 "!P\/erthshire# - / 11 5 23 1710 1 1 d 11 ^whose 'faith 'in 'Scottish educ\ation# / 11 5 24 1720 1 1 d 11 re^quired him to 'go to an "!\/English uni'versity#/ 11 5 24 1730 1 1 c 11 ^inter:n\ational uni'versity# / 11 5 24 1740 1 1 d 12 ^and . ^w/ell# . / 11 5 24 1750 1 2 d 11 ^if it be!comes inter'national when he :g\oes / 11 5 24 1750 1 1 d 11 there# - / 11 5 24 1760 1 1 d 12 ^but [@] and ^whose [@] "!!h\urt# / 11 5 24 1770 1 2 d 11 at ^being ex!cluded from the :Industry 'Bill / 11 5 24 1770 1 1 d 11 Com:m\/ittee# / 11 5 24 1780 1 1 d 11 has com^pelled him to re:strict his at!t\endance# / 11 5 25 1790 1 2 d 11 ^on the !Land Com'munity _Bill Com'mittee . *to / 11 5 25 1790 1 1 d 11 'which he was e!l\ected#;-*; / 11 5 25 1800 1 1 mem 11 *(laughter and cries) ^\oh# / 11 5 25 1810 1 1 mem 11 ^ch=eap# . / 11 5 25 1820 1 1 mem 11 ^ch\eap#* - - / 11 5 25 1830 1 1 d 11 [@] - ^{\if we are to} h\/ave# - - . / 11 5 25 1840 1 1 d 11 ^[dhi:] . !socialist phil/osophy# / 11 5 25 1850 1 1 d 11 which ap^p\ears to be th/is# - - / 11 5 25 1860 1 2 d 11 ^first of 'all you re!{m\ove} from :flourishing / 11 5 25 1860 1 1 d 11 :private :industry _by tax"!\ation# - / 11 5 26 1870 1 2 d 11 the ^funds 'which it would . {\other'wise be} / 11 5 26 1870 1 1 d 11 :\able to inv/est# . / 11 5 26 1880 1 1 d 11 ^then you set 'up a bu:r\/eaucracy# . / 11 5 26 1890 1 1 d 11 [@] to in^vest those 'funds in!st\ead# - / 11 5 26 1900 1 2 d 11 and we ^have this organiz'ation the :National / 11 5 26 1900 1 1 d 11 'Enterprise B/oard# / 11 5 26 1910 1 1 d 11 ^which is ex!t\ended# . / 11 5 26 1920 1 1 d 11 in^t\/ended# . / 11 5 26 1930 1 2 d 11 to ^m=eddle . with !flourishing :pr\ivate / 11 5 26 1930 1 1 d 11 /industry# . / 11 5 27 1940 1 1 d 11 ex^tend nationaliz/ation# / 11 5 27 1950 1 1 d 11 [?] and ex^tend bu!r\eaucracy# - / 11 5 27 1960 1 1 d 11 and ^\I bel/ieve# . / 11 5 27 1970 1 2 d 11 that ^one of [dhi:] !major 'difficulties of this / 11 5 27 1970 1 1 d 11 c/ountry# / 11 5 27 1980 1 1 d 11 is the ^growing 'im!b\alance# / 11 5 27 1990 1 1 d 11 ^[?]of the bu!r\/eaucracy# / 11 5 27 2000 1 1 d 11 [?] and ^st\ate interf/erence# / 11 5 27 2010 1 2 d 11 ^whether [w] it 'be with :{\industry or with} / 11 5 27 2010 1 1 d 11 !\anything /else# - / 11 5 28 2020 1 1 d 11 [@] ^which we s/ee# / 11 5 28 2030 1 1 d 11 as an ac^{c\/eler'ating} - [@] :pr\/o'gramme# / 11 5 28 2040 1 1 d 11 ^under !this !g\overnment# / 11 5 28 2050 1 2 d 11 which of ^course !vastly in:creases . [@] our / 11 5 28 2050 1 1 d 11 :borrowing re!qu\irement# - / 11 5 28 2060 1 1 d 11 ^n=ow in !Sc\/otland# - / 11 5 28 2070 1 2 d 11 [@] I ^don`t 'think when the :industry bill first / 11 5 28 2070 1 1 d 11 /\entered com'mittee# / 11 5 28 2080 1 1 d 11 the ^government had :quite ap!pr\/eciated 'this# . / 11 5 29 2090 1 1 d 11 ^we are to !have _these !two \agencies# . / 11 5 29 2100 1 2 d 11 ^which are es!sentially 'going to do the {s/ame} / 11 5 29 2100 1 1 d 11 th/ing# - / 11 5 29 2110 1 2 d 11 ^they are 'going to !inter{f\ere} [?] in 'private / 11 5 29 2110 1 1 d 11 :\/industry# - / 11 5 29 2120 1 1 d 11 [@] in ^Sc\otland# - / 11 5 29 2130 1 1 d 11 ^one of them will be 'based in L/ondon# / 11 5 29 2140 1 2 d 11 [?] and ^one of them will _have its head_quarters ./ 11 5 29 2140 1 1 d 11 [@] pre:sumably in !\Edinburgh# - . / 11 5 29 2150 1 2 d 11 [@] ^both will be :bureau'cratic / 11 5 29 2150 1 1 d 11 'organiz!=ations# . / 11 5 30 2160 1 1 d 11 ^answerable es:sentially . to !n\obody# - / 11 5 30 2170 1 2 d 11 ^both pre'sumably 'will have :separate / 11 5 30 2170 1 1 d 11 !p=olicies# . / 11 5 30 2180 1 2 d 11 and ^both pre:sumably will 'spend a !g\ood deal of / 11 5 30 2180 1 1 d 11 their t/ime# . / 11 5 30 2190 1 1 d 11 dis^cussing with !one an:=other# . / 11 5 30 2200 1 2 d 11 ^whether !each . should 'do . _what the 'other / 11 5 30 2200 1 1 d 11 in:tends to !d\o# / 11 5 31 2210 1 1 mem 20 ( - . right noises) / 11 5 31 2220 1 1 d 11 ^now [?]!I bel/ieve# . / 11 5 31 2230 1 1 d 11 that "^n\either# . / 11 5 31 2240 1 1 d 11 of these ^agencies is a :good id/ea# - / 11 5 31 2250 1 1 d 11 ^\if there is 'government m/oney# / 11 5 31 2260 1 2 d 11 ^if there is 'money to 'spend on in'vestment in / 11 5 31 2260 1 1 d 11 'industry in Sc/otland# . / 11 5 31 2270 1 1 d 11 then ^let us 'have the m\oney# . / 11 5 31 2280 1 1 d 11 there are in^n\umerable 'agencies# / 11 5 31 2290 1 2 d 11 ^which can !spend it al:ready in :Scotland with:out/ 11 5 31 2290 1 1 d 11 setting 'up . !not /one# . / 11 5 32 2300 1 1 d 11 but ^tw/\o# - / 11 5 32 2310 1 1 d 11 ^two !new f\etters# . / 11 5 32 2320 1 1 d 11 to be ^placed up'on 'Scottish \industry# . / 11 5 32 2330 1 1 d 11 ^if you have !m\oney to _give them# / 11 5 32 2340 1 1 d 11 ^if the 'government has "!m\/oney to 'give them# . / 11 5 32 2350 1 1 d 11 ^just 'let us 'have it in :Sc\otland# . / 11 5 32 2360 1 1 d 11 but we do ^not n\eed# . / 11 5 32 2370 1 1 d 11 [ei] ^bronto!saurus bu:r\eaucracy# . / 11 5 33 2380 1 1 d 11 in ^L/ondon# . / 11 5 33 2390 1 2 d 11 an^other 'bronto!saurus bu!reaucracy [?]in / 11 5 33 2390 1 1 d 11 !\Edin_burgh# . / 11 5 33 2400 1 1 d 11 at^tempting to !inter":f\ere# . / 11 5 33 2410 1 3 d 11 with the ^sensible . de:velopment . of / 11 5 33 2410 1 2 d 11 soph'isticated . [@] and :go-a'head 'industry in / 11 5 33 2410 1 1 d 11 !Sc\otland# / 11 5 33 2420 1 1 d 11 and it is be^cause "!!w\e be'lieve# - / 11 5 33 2430 1 1 d 12 that ^[dhi] ^these [@] :\agencies# / 11 5 33 2440 1 1 d 11 "^b\oth of them# - / 11 5 34 2450 1 1 d 11 ^not the f\unds# . / 11 5 34 2460 1 1 d 11 but the ^\agencies# / 11 5 34 2470 1 1 d 11 ^will - !do !great "h/\arm# . / 11 5 34 2480 1 1 d 11 to ^industry in Sc\otland# / 11 5 34 2490 1 2 c 22 ^would the 'honourable 'member ((2 sylls)) I`m I`m / 11 5 34 2490 1 1 c 22 I`m ^grate*ful* / 11 5 34 2500 1 1 a 11 *((^Cr/aw*ford#)) / 11 5 34 2510 1 2 c 11 I`d just ^like to [@m] :\empha'size Mr _Deputy / 11 5 34 2510 1 1 c 11 :{Sp\eaker that#}# . / 11 5 34 2520 1 3 c 11 ^while we`re !grateful for the sup:p\ort of the / 11 5 34 2520 1 2 c 11 honourable 'member {for Kin^ross and 'West / 11 5 34 2520 1 1 c 11 P\erthshire#}# . / 11 5 35 2530 1 2 c 11 we ^actually !do sup!{p/\ort} [?ei] Sc/\ottish / 11 5 35 2530 1 1 c 11 De'velopment 'Agency [?]in :{^Sc\otland#}# / 11 5 35 2540 1 1 c 11 be^cause we`d !l\ike to see 'jobs# / 11 5 35 2550 1 1 c 11 ^[?]and in'vestment in !Sc\otland# - / 11 5 35 2560 1 1 c 11 we ^don`t want to 'see !any NE:B in !Sc\otland# / 11 5 35 2570 1 1 c 11 ^s=o# - / 11 5 35 2580 1 1 c 11 ^while we !w\elcome his supp/\ort# . / 11 5 36 2590 1 2 c 11 [@m] we ^don`t go 'all the {w\ay} :with 'what he`s / 11 5 36 2590 1 1 c 11 !s\aying# / 11 5 36 2600 1 1 a 11 *^Mr F=airbairn#* / 11 5 36 2610 1 2 d 11 *I ap^preciate 'what .* [w wo] 'what the :member / 11 5 36 2610 1 1 d 11 for . :Perth and East :Perthshire "s/\ays# - / 11 5 36 2620 1 2 d 11 but of ^course [@] - {the Cons/\ervative 'Party} / 11 5 36 2620 1 1 d 11 /\also 'want {the ^j\obs#}# - / 11 5 36 2630 1 1 d 11 ^and the in'vestment in :Sc\/otland# / 11 5 37 2640 1 2 d 11 but you ^do not 'need to set 'up an:other / 11 5 37 2640 1 1 d 11 bu'reaucracy in :order to _spend the !m\oney# . / 11 5 37 2650 1 3 d 11 and ^that is 'where I _part !company with the / 11 5 37 2650 1 2 d 11 'honourable 'member a'bout the :Scottish / 11 5 37 2650 1 1 d 11 De'velopment !\Agency# . / 11 5 37 2660 1 2 d 11 cos we((`ve)) ^plenty of 'agencies to 'do it / 11 5 37 2660 1 1 d 11 al!r\eady in 'Scotland# . / 11 5 37 2670 1 1 d 11 but ^if we !h\ave to have !/one# / 11 5 38 2680 1 1 d 11 we ^certainly 'don`t want ":b\oth# - / 11 5 38 2690 1 2 d 11 and ^if I !may 'be {for a "!m\oment} 'very / 11 5 38 2690 1 1 d 11 :Sc\ottish# - / 11 5 38 2700 1 1 d 11 if we ^have to have "!\any# - / 11 5 38 2710 1 1 d 11 ^let`s have "!one in ":Sc\/otland# / 11 5 38 2720 1 1 ? 11 ^just for a +m/o((ment))#+ / 11 5 38 2730 1 1 d 11 +and ^not+ 'one in :L\ondon# / 11 5 38 2740 1 1 mem 11 - ^y\es# / 11 5 38 2750 1 1 mem 20 (etc) / 11 5 39 2760 1 1 ? 11 ^just for a m\oment 'Nicky# . / 11 5 39 2770 1 1 ? 11 ((^that`s /it#)) . / 11 5 39 2780 1 1 a 11 ^Gordon W/ilson# / 11 5 39 2790 1 1 f 11 [@] Mr ^Deputy !Sp\/eaker# / 11 5 39 2800 1 1 f 11 it ^seems to :m\/e# / 11 5 39 2810 1 2 f 12 ^that [@m] - 'now . the ^government 'is [@] . / 11 5 39 2810 1 1 f 12 :suffering :h\/ere# / 11 5 39 2820 1 1 f 11 ^from . a sort of !split de'cision "!m\aking# - / 11 5 39 2830 1 2 f 11 ^it [@] !doesn`t 'seem to be :able to 'make up its / 11 5 39 2830 1 1 f 11 :m\/ind# . / 11 5 39 2840 1 1 f 11 [@] ^whether . or n/ot# . / 11 5 40 2850 1 2 f 11 ^there should 'be [ei] !single de:velopment 'agency/ 11 5 40 2850 1 1 f 11 in :Sc/otland# / 11 5 40 2860 1 1 f 11 and ^one for the U'nited !K\ingdom# / 11 5 40 2870 1 2 f 11 we ^have con!fusion 'drifting !\into this / 11 5 40 2870 1 1 f 11 de_bate# . / 11 5 40 2880 1 1 f 11 [?]al^r\/eady# - / 11 5 40 2890 1 1 f 11 on the ^gr/\ound# / 11 5 40 2900 1 1 f 11 that ^the . !Scottish De'velopment :\/Agency# . / 11 5 40 2910 1 1 f 11 ^might be in:t\/ended# / 11 5 40 2920 1 2 f 11 (([@])) ^to _be '[dhi] sort of !second :cousin / 11 5 40 2920 1 1 f 11 :twice re:{m\/oved} of the !NE:\/B# / 11 5 40 2930 1 1 f 11 ^which is _[dhi - @] the !main "!r\elative# . / 11 5 41 2940 1 1 f 11 and [@] the ^trouble :\is of c/ourse# / 11 5 41 2950 1 1 f 11 that ^this 'sort of con:f\/usion# / 11 5 41 2960 1 1 f 11 which is "^seen here alr/\eady in this H/ouse# . / 11 5 41 2970 1 1 f 11 is ^likely to "breed even ":m\/ore# - / 11 5 41 2980 1 1 f 11 ^once you s/ee# / 11 5 41 2990 1 1 f 11 ^[dhi:] !two . [@] 'organiz/ations# / 11 5 41 3000 1 1 f 11 [?@] ^oper'ating in !pr\actice# - . / 11 5 41 3010 1 1 f 11 [@] it ^has al!ready been st\ated# / 11 5 42 3020 1 1 f 11 in the ^c\/ourse of this de'bate# / 11 5 42 3030 1 2 f 11 [@] par^ticularly 'by [dhi: . @] :member for 'East / 11 5 42 3030 1 1 f 11 Aber!!d\/een'shire# . / 11 5 42 3040 1 1 f 11 that [@:m] - ^one of the :pr\oblems# / 11 5 42 3050 1 1 f 11 that ^Scotland !has !{f\aced} for 'many :y\/ears# ./ 11 5 42 3060 1 1 f 11 is a ^lack of de:c\/ision 'making# / 11 5 42 3070 1 2 f 11 [?]a ^drift 'of [@] . this de:cision 'making / 11 5 42 3070 1 1 f 11 p/ower# / 11 5 42 3080 1 1 f 11 to^wards the !c\entre# - / 11 5 42 3090 1 1 f 11 and ^y=et# . / 11 5 42 3100 1 1 f 11 we ^have on the !\one 'side# / 11 5 43 3110 1 1 f 11 the ^government`s in:t\/ention# . / 11 5 43 3120 1 1 f 11 to ^set up a :Scottish de'velopment /agency# / 11 5 43 3130 1 1 f 11 and a ^W\elsh development /agency# . / 11 5 43 3140 1 1 f 11 ^wh\ich 'one would s/ay# . / 11 5 43 3150 1 1 f 11 ^that is a 'very good st\art# . / 11 5 43 3160 1 1 f 11 at "^l/\east it would int/end# / 11 5 43 3170 1 1 f 11 that ^certain de!cision 'making p/owers# . / 11 5 43 3180 1 1 f 11 ^would re'turn to Sc\otland# - / 11 5 43 3190 1 1 f 11 on the ^other h/and# / 11 5 44 3200 1 1 f 11 ^they !then pro'duce the :\/industry 'bill# . / 11 5 44 3210 1 2 f 11 ^which !doesn`t [@] . :take {/out} ":Scotland and / 11 5 44 3210 1 1 f 11 W/ales# / 11 5 44 3220 1 1 f 11 from the ^terms of the !!b\ill# / 11 5 44 3230 1 1 f 11 it ^sets 'up the :National !\/Enterprise 'Board# . / 11 5 44 3240 1 1 f 11 which is ^going to /operate# / 11 5 44 3250 1 1 f 11 in ^two dis'tinct w\ays# - / 11 5 44 3260 1 1 f 11 ^f\irst of /all# / 11 5 44 3270 1 2 f 11 it is ^going to 'act as [dhi:] de:velopment 'agency/ 11 5 44 3270 1 1 f 11 for !/England# - / 11 5 45 3280 1 1 f 11 [@] on the ^/one 'part# / 11 5 45 3290 1 1 f 11 ^and on the !second _p=art# / 11 5 45 3300 1 1 f 11 it is "^going to /act# . / 11 5 45 3310 1 1 f 11 as [ei] con"^tr/olling 'force# . / 11 5 45 3320 1 1 f 11 ^as a de!c/ision 'making 'force# . / 11 5 45 3330 1 1 f 11 ^as a de"!velopment 'agency for !!Sc\otland# - / 11 5 45 3340 1 2 f 11 ^well of 'course 'why do we !!{n\eed another} / 11 5 45 3340 1 1 f 11 de:v\elopment 'agency in Sc/otland# / 11 5 45 3350 1 1 f 11 ^if we`re _going to h\ave one# - / 11 5 46 3360 1 2 f 11 the ^g/overnment have alr\eady 'intro'duced the / 11 5 46 3360 1 1 f 11 _bill# / 11 5 46 3370 1 2 f 11 in ^fact they`ve al'ready intro'duced "tw\o / 11 5 46 3370 1 1 f 11 bills# . / 11 5 46 3380 1 1 f 11 [@] ^one in th/is 'House# / 11 5 46 3390 1 1 f 11 and ^one in the 'House of L/ords# . / 11 5 46 3400 1 1 f 11 ^in "\/order# / 11 5 46 3410 1 2 f 11 ^to [@m] . ob!tain the or to [?@] . to have / 11 5 46 3410 1 1 f 11 :[ledzhisl@tj@ri] :s\/anction# - / 11 5 46 3420 1 2 f 11 [@] ^for '[dhi:] . :Scottish de'velopment / 11 5 46 3420 1 1 f 11 !\agency# - / 11 5 47 3430 1 1 f 11 ^{wh/y} {th/en} are we /asked# . / 11 5 47 3440 1 1 f 11 ^introd/uce# / 11 5 47 3450 1 1 f 11 ^this conf/usion in the 'industry !!b\ill# - / 11 5 47 3460 1 1 f 11 and ^this 'goes "!much d/\eeper 'than# . / 11 5 47 3470 1 1 f 11 [@] ^what has been sug:g/ested# / 11 5 47 3480 1 1 f 11 from the "^basic ad!ministrative conf/usion# / 11 5 47 3490 1 1 f 11 that is ^likely to res\ult# - / 11 5 47 3500 1 1 f 11 [@:] ^could 'I go \on# - / 11 5 47 3510 1 1 f 11 and ^s=ay that# / 11 5 47 3520 1 1 f 11 ^one of the pr\oblems# / 11 5 48 3530 1 1 f 11 that we`ve ^had to face !\up to in Sc/otland# / 11 5 48 3540 1 1 f 11 ^is that !when you 'get :private f/irms# / 11 5 48 3550 1 1 f 11 ^which are !taken \/over# - / 11 5 48 3560 1 1 f 11 ^by _m/erger# / 11 5 48 3570 1 1 f 13 or ^by [@] by ^[sink@] by ^simple takeover b/id# - / 11 5 48 3580 1 1 f 11 you ^have '[ei] - - !system/atic# / 11 5 48 3590 1 1 f 11 ^stripping [?] aw/ay [?]of f\unctions# - / 11 5 48 3600 1 1 f 12 [@] ^you you ^s\/ee this# / 11 5 48 3610 1 1 f 11 in [@] ^many [n] 'multi:n\/ational 'companies# / 11 5 49 3620 1 1 f 11 ^where there is !no 'compet/ition# / 11 5 49 3630 1 1 f 11 be^tween !one "br/\anch of the f/actory# . / 11 5 49 3640 1 1 f 11 and an^\other {^br\anch of the 'factory#}# - / 11 5 49 3650 1 1 f 11 [@] ^looking at this 'question the 'other "d/ay# - / 11 5 49 3660 1 2 f 11 [@] a^bout 'the ((ef))"!fect of :central'ized / 11 5 49 3660 1 1 f 11 :gr/oups# . - / 11 5 49 3670 1 2 f 11 ^which !tend 'in them!{s\elves} to 'hog ((the)) / 11 5 49 3670 1 1 f 11 'certain 'functions 'to the :c\/entre# . / 11 5 50 3680 1 1 f 11 in ^/\order to 'save on /overheads# / 11 5 50 3690 1 1 f 11 and to en^sure con!trol and com'patib/ility# . / 11 5 50 3700 1 1 f 11 there were ^certain [???]\/elements em\erged# . / 11 5 50 3710 1 2 f 11 which ^naturally 'tended to 'go towards the / 11 5 50 3710 1 1 f 11 !c\entre# - / 11 5 50 3720 1 1 f 11 re^search and de!v\elopment# - / 11 5 50 3730 1 1 f 11 ^qu\ality con'trol# . / 11 5 50 3740 1 1 f 11 pro^duction !pl\anning# . / 11 5 50 3750 1 1 f 11 pro^duction con!tr\ol# . / 11 5 50 3760 1 1 f 11 ^st\ock con'trol# . / 11 5 51 3770 1 1 f 11 re^sources 'allo:c\ation# . / 11 5 51 3780 1 1 f 11 ma^terials !b\uying# . / 11 5 51 3790 1 1 f 11 ^O and !\M 'services# . / 11 5 51 3800 1 1 f 11 com^p\uter 'services# - / 11 5 51 3810 1 1 f 11 [@] ^legal and !t\ax 'services# / 11 5 51 3820 1 1 f 11 ^inso'far as 'these :l\/egal 'services# / 11 5 51 3830 1 2 f 11 ^could be . di!vorced from the the the the / 11 5 51 3830 1 1 f 11 'Scottish [@:m] . :legal c\ode that [@]# . / 11 5 51 3840 1 1 f 11 [?@] is ^in ex!\istence# - . / 11 5 51 3850 1 1 f 11 now ^this is a {v/ery 'great} pr/\oblem to 'us# / 11 5 52 3860 1 1 f 11 [i] in ^Sc/otland# / 11 5 52 3870 1 2 f 11 be^cause you`ve got pr/\ivate 'companies who d/o / 11 5 52 3870 1 1 f 11 it# / 11 5 52 3880 1 2 f 11 and you ^also have "n/\ationalized 'industries / 11 5 52 3880 1 1 f 11 which 'do it# . / 11 5 52 3890 1 1 f 11 there was an ^article 'quite :r\/ecently# / 11 5 52 3900 1 1 f 11 ^by 'Doctor J/ohn Firn# / 11 5 52 3910 1 1 f 11 of . [@:m] of the ^econ/omics de{^p/artment#}# / 11 5 52 3920 1 1 f 11 ^of Gl/asgow Univ\ersity# - / 11 5 52 3930 1 1 f 11 ^pointing /out# / 11 5 52 3940 1 1 f 11 that ^n\/ational'ized 'industries# / 11 5 52 3950 1 2 f 11 were a^mongst 'some of the !greatest / 11 5 52 3950 1 1 f 11 c\/entral'izers of "\all# / 11 5 53 3960 1 1 f 11 and the ef^f\/ect of 'that of 'course# / 11 5 53 3970 1 1 f 11 was to ^strip aw/ay# / 11 5 53 3980 1 1 f 11 de^cision 'making _powers within !Sc\otland# - / 11 5 53 3990 1 1 f 11 ^if you !look at the st\eel 'industry# . / 11 5 53 4000 1 1 f 11 [@] ^you !see that [@] the :st\/eel 'industry# . / 11 5 53 4010 1 1 f 11 ^{wh\en} :n\/ationalized# / 11 5 53 4020 1 1 f 11 was ^n\ot 'national'ized on a :b/asis# . / 11 5 53 4030 1 2 f 12 ^that [@] . the !areas 'of [dhi:] or or ^steel / 11 5 53 4030 1 1 f 12 'making /areas# / 11 5 54 4040 1 1 f 11 which ^had au"t/onomy# / 11 5 54 4050 1 1 f 11 at ^\/one 'stage# - / 11 5 54 4060 1 1 f 11 ^had 'that [at] au'tonomy main!!t\ained# . - / 11 5 54 4070 1 1 f 11 the ^industry was de:liberately . sh/aken 'up# / 11 5 54 4080 1 1 f 11 ^c/arved up# . / 11 5 54 4090 1 1 f 11 and ^put into an!other f/orm# / 11 5 54 4100 1 1 f 11 of ^corporate di!v\isions# - / 11 5 54 4110 1 1 f 11 as a re^sult of wh/ich# / 11 5 54 4120 1 1 f 11 it ^lost a 'lot of its 'natural ef!f\iciency# . / 11 5 55 4130 1 1 f 11 and it ^certainly l/ost# / 11 5 55 4140 1 1 f 11 a ^lot of de'cision making !!p\ower# . / 11 5 55 4150 1 1 mem 20 hear *hear* / 11 5 55 4160 1 2(f 11 *as a* ^{c\onsequence of . [dhi:]} !Sc\/ottish / 11 5 55 4160 1 1(f 11 'shake-'up# / 11 5 55 4170 1 2 f 12 we ^found that '[dhi:] . di!vision 'of '[dhi:] / 11 5 55 4170 1 1 f 12 ((or)) the ^pl\/anning di'vision# / 11 5 55 4180 1 1 f 11 of [dhi:] ^Scottish !st\/eel 'industry# . / 11 5 55 4190 1 2 f 11 ^which 'had been re'sponsible for the 'planning and/ 11 5 55 4190 1 1 f 11 de'velopment of R\/avens'craig# - / 11 5 56 4200 1 2 f 11 [@: . w] ^which had !also 'worked on . :planning / 11 5 56 4200 1 1 f 11 pr/ojects# / 11 5 56 4210 1 1 f 11 ^for !indus'try "!\outside [@] U'nited K/ingdom# - / 11 5 56 4220 1 1 f 11 [@] ^was [d . @] dis!!s\olved# . / 11 5 56 4230 1 2 f 11 that ^these 'functions were 'taken a:way from / 11 5 56 4230 1 1 f 11 Sc/\otland# / 11 5 56 4240 1 1 f 11 the ^skilled /experts# / 11 5 56 4250 1 1 f 11 the . [@m] . the "^/organ'izers# / 11 5 56 4260 1 1 f 11 ^[dhi:] !t\echnocr/ats# . / 11 5 56 4270 1 1 f 11 [@] ^found their 'services dis!!m\issed with# / 11 5 57 4280 1 1 f 11 and they ^had to m/ove# / 11 5 57 4290 1 2 f 11 to ^other 'parts of the :British 'steel / 11 5 57 4290 1 1 f 11 'corpor'ation !\em'pire# - / 11 5 57 4300 1 2 f 11 now ^if this is :happening 'in the / 11 5 57 4300 1 1 f 11 :multi!n\/ational 'sector# . / 11 5 57 4310 1 1 f 11 in [@ @] ((the)) in ((the)) ^pr/ivate 'industry# - / 11 5 57 4320 1 1 f 11 ^if it is 'happening in :p\/ublic 'industry# / 11 5 57 4330 1 1 f 11 ^through the n\ational'ized 'corpor/ations# - / 11 5 58 4340 1 1 f 11 ^what 'sort of salv/\ation is# / 11 5 58 4350 1 1 f 11 ^Sc\/otland going to 'get# / 11 5 58 4360 1 1 f 11 ^out of _this par_ticular !!b\ill# - . / 11 5 58 4370 1 1 f 11 be^cause the !Scottish De'velopment ":\Agency# / 11 5 58 4380 1 1 f 11 ^which is in!t/ended# - / 11 5 58 4390 1 1 f 11 [@] to ^be [dhi] :m/eans# / 11 5 58 4400 1 1 f 11 ^by !wh/ich# - / 11 5 58 4410 1 1 f 11 ^econ'omic and de:cision 'making p/ower# / 11 5 58 4420 1 1 f 11 ^could in the !!government`s 'own in!t\entions# / 11 5 59 4430 1 1 f 11 ^be re'turned to Sc\otland# - . / 11 5 59 4440 1 1 f 11 ^will !not have p/ower# / 11 5 59 4450 1 1 f 11 ^to con!trol the ac'tivities in Sc/otland# / 11 5 59 4460 1 1 f 11 of the ^multinational or _private f\irms# . / 11 5 59 4470 1 1 ? 11 ^nor the m/\oney# - / 11 5 59 4480 1 1(f 11 ^it is !n\ot going to 'have the :p/ower# . / 11 5 59 4490 1 2 f 11 [@] to con^trol . '[dhi:] . :national'ized / 11 5 59 4490 1 1 f 11 !\industries# - / 11 5 59 4500 1 1 f 11 ^th\/ese 'powers# / 11 5 60 4510 1 1 f 11 ^these [@] con!tr/olling powers# / 11 5 60 4520 1 1 f 11 or ad^v/ising# / 11 5 60 4530 1 1 f 11 or ^pl/anning powers# - / 11 5 60 4540 1 2 f 11 are ^going to be re{s/erved to the 'National / 11 5 60 4540 1 1 f 11 'Enterprise} B/\oard# - . / 11 5 60 4550 1 1 f 11 but ^if we :find that in the pr/ivate s\ector# / 11 5 60 4560 1 1 f 11 ^\and in the 'public 'sector a"l/ike# / 11 5 60 4570 1 2 f 12 ^there has ![dhis] 'been . there`s . there ^has / 11 5 60 4570 1 1 f 12 been this !common 'central'izing ac:t\ivity# - . / 11 5 61 4580 1 1 f 11 of ^trans'ferring of :p/owers# . / 11 5 61 4590 1 1 f 11 ^from the pe!r\iphery to the c/entre# - / 11 5 61 4600 1 1 f 11 ^then "!wh\at sort of . [? @] :h/elp# / 11 5 61 4610 1 1 f 11 or [s] . ^/aid# / 11 5 61 4620 1 1 f 11 is ^Sc\otland going to g/et# . / 11 5 61 4630 1 1 f 11 from the ^National 'Enterprise :B/oard# / 11 5 61 4640 1 2 f 11 ^which !is in it'self 'going to be a 'centralized / 11 5 61 4640 1 1 f 11 b\ody# - . / 11 5 61 4650 1 2 f 11 ^which is in!tended to :\operate through'out the / 11 5 61 4650 1 1 f 11 United K/ingdom# - / 11 5 62 4660 1 2 f 11 which is in^tended to have a :guiding or ad:visory / 11 5 62 4660 1 1 f 11 ef{f/ect} 'on the 'multin/ationals# . / 11 5 62 4670 1 2 f 11 ^or on the 'nationalized {\industries ((in))} / 11 5 62 4670 1 1 f 11 _their oper\ations# . / 11 5 62 4680 1 1 f 11 ^by !nature of the ":b\east# - / 11 5 62 4690 1 1 f 11 ^it 'its/\elf# / 11 5 62 4700 1 1 f 11 is ^going to be a :c\entralizer# - - - / 11 5 62 4710 1 2 f 13 and ^what is ^what ^what is the !p\urpose of / 11 5 62 4710 1 1 f 13 'that# . / 11 5 63 4720 1 2 f 11 ((I mean)) the ^whole "_w/\orry in 'Scotland at the/ 11 5 63 4720 1 1 f 11 'present 'time# . / 11 5 63 4730 1 1 f 11 is to ^try and !bring 'back !p\ower# - / 11 5 63 4740 1 2 f 11 ^this is 'what the :government`s own :policy of / 11 5 63 4740 1 1 f 11 "devol/ution# / 11 5 63 4750 1 1 f 11 ^[?]is sup'posed to !!m\ean# - / 11 5 63 4760 1 1 f 11 ^it`s sup!posed to m/ean# / 11 5 63 4770 1 2 f 11 to ^take "!power a'way from :this 'place here at / 11 5 63 4770 1 1 f 11 W/estminster# . / 11 5 64 4780 1 1 f 11 ^take !power a'way from :Wh/itehall# - / 11 5 64 4790 1 1 f 11 ^take 'these !f=unctions a_way# / 11 5 64 4800 1 1 f 11 ^and !trans_fer them 'back to Sc\otland# - - / 11 5 64 4810 1 1 f 11 ^and in!d/eed# / 11 5 64 4820 1 1 f 11 ^if 'you !set [dhi:] :government`s in:t/entions# - / 11 5 64 4830 1 1 f 11 ^in the in"!d/ustrial 'field# / 11 5 64 4840 1 3 f 11 [?] a^gainst their in!tentions '[?]in '[dhi] / 11 5 64 4840 1 2 f 11 po:litical and ad:ministrative 'devo!l\/utionary / 11 5 64 4840 1 1 f 11 'field# . / 11 5 65 4850 1 2 f 11 you ^find that they _are com_pletely at / 11 5 65 4850 1 1 f 11 "v\ariance# - / 11 5 65 4860 1 2 f 11 "^if there is an in:tention to :set up the / 11 5 65 4860 1 1 f 11 'Scottish As:s/embly# . / 11 5 65 4870 1 1 f 11 then you`ve ^got to give that "b/ody# / 11 5 65 4880 1 1 f 11 ^something to d\o# - / 11 5 65 4890 1 1 f 11 this ^after!n/oon# / 11 5 65 4900 1 1 f 11 ^I !raised with the 'Prime M/inister# / 11 5 65 4910 1 2 f 11 the ^fact that [dhi:] :Scottish . Trades 'Union / 11 5 65 4910 1 1 f 11 C/ongress# . / 11 5 65 4920 1 2 f 11 the ^Scottish !Council ((in)) De:velopment and / 11 5 65 4920 1 1 f 11 /Industry# - / 11 5 66 4930 1 1 f 11 ^both 'repre!s\enting in their w/ay# / 11 5 66 4940 1 1 f 11 ^different [@m] :/aspects# / 11 5 66 4950 1 1 f 11 of in^dustrial ac:tivity in Sc/otland# . / 11 5 66 4960 1 1 f 11 ^both "wanted :econ'omic p\/ower# - / 11 5 66 4970 1 1 f 11 to "^go to the 'Scottish As!s\embly# - / 11 5 66 4980 1 2 f 11 and of ^course 'one of the !best ways of :d\/oing / 11 5 66 4980 1 1 f 11 'that# / 11 5 66 4990 1 2 f 11 will ^be to have a !strong 'Scottish de'velopment / 11 5 66 4990 1 1 f 11 :\/agency# . / 11 5 67 5000 1 1 f 11 ^which would be !\/answerable# / 11 5 67 5010 1 1 f 11 to the ^Scottish As!!s\embly# - - / 11 5 67 5020 1 1 f 11 but ^what sort of !p\ower# - / 11 5 67 5030 1 1 f 11 ^can the !Scottish As'sembly "h/ave# / 11 5 67 5040 1 1 f 11 ^over the 'National !\Enterprise 'Board# - / 11 5 67 5050 1 1 f 11 ^\if the National 'Enterprise B/oard# / 11 5 67 5060 1 1 f 11 as ^it [@] h/as# / 11 5 67 5070 1 1 f 11 ^under 'this b/ill# / 11 5 67 5080 1 1 f 11 the ^statutory :p/ower# / 11 5 67 5090 1 1 f 11 to ^inter_f/ere# / 11 5 68 5100 1 2 f 11 with . ^various im!portant 'aspects of :industry in/ 11 5 68 5100 1 1 f 11 Sc\otland# / 11 5 68 5110 1 1 f 11 de^cides to :\exercise that 'power# - / 11 5 68 5120 1 1 f 11 ^what . c\/ompetence# / 11 5 68 5130 1 1 f 11 would the ^Scottish As'sembly h/ave# / 11 5 68 5140 1 2 f 11 to ^call the 'National 'Enterprise !Board . to / 11 5 68 5140 1 1 f 11 !!t\ask# . / 11 5 68 5150 1 2 f 11 or ^is the 'government :going to _say that _we are / 11 5 68 5150 1 1 f 11 !going to :have a :National 'Enterprise B/oard# / 11 5 69 5160 1 1 f 11 which ^on the "!/one 'hand# . / 11 5 69 5170 1 1 f 11 will ^have [@m] . :p=owers# / 11 5 69 5180 1 2 f 11 [?] or will be ^answerable to :Scotland / 11 5 69 5180 1 1 f 11 ![?]insof/ar# / 11 5 69 5190 1 1 f 11 [?]as it pur^sues 'Scottish ob:j\ectives# - . / 11 5 69 5200 1 1 f 11 and ^it will be re:sp\/onsible# / 11 5 69 5210 1 1 f 11 to ^[dhi: . @] !Minister of 'Industry in Sc/otland#/ 11 5 69 5220 1 2 f 11 the ^chief ex'ecutive or 'Prime Minister of / 11 5 69 5220 1 1 f 11 Sc/otland# / 11 5 69 5230 1 1 f 11 [?]or the ^Secretary of 'State for Sc/otland# / 11 5 70 5240 1 2 f 11 which^ever the ex:ecutive 'arm of 'government is / 11 5 70 5240 1 1 f 11 going to !b\e# - / 11 5 70 5250 1 1 f 11 and ^yet at the !same t/ime# / 11 5 70 5260 1 1 f 11 be re^sponsible to the :Minister of /Industry# / 11 5 70 5270 1 1 f 11 ^[?]in this !!H\ouse# - . / 11 5 70 5280 1 1 f 11 ((I mean)) ^that`s going to :place the ":B/oard# / 11 5 70 5290 1 1 f 11 ^in a . [? ?] a !schizo!phr\enic situ'ation# - - / 11 5 71 5300 1 1 f 11 I mean the ^old "b/\iblical {^[aed]:\adage#}# / 11 5 71 5310 1 1 f 11 ^s/\urely 'is# / 11 5 71 5320 1 1 f 11 ^strong en/ough# / 11 5 71 5330 1 1 f 11 that ^no 'man can 'serve two m/\asters# - . / 11 5 71 5340 1 1 f 11 ^yet we are !going to 'find :h\ere# / 11 5 71 5350 1 2 f 11 that there`s ^g/\oing to be a 'National 'Enterprise/ 11 5 71 5350 1 1 f 11 B/oard# - / 11 5 71 5360 1 2 f 11 ^which 'will be exp/\ected to 'do things in / 11 5 71 5360 1 1 f 11 'Scotland# / 11 5 71 5370 1 2 f 12 and it`s ^no [m@?] . ^it`s !no s/\imple 'matter / 11 5 71 5370 1 1 f 12 th/is# / 11 5 72 5380 1 2 f 11 be^cause the !government can 'shrug it 'off and / 11 5 72 5380 1 1 f 11 s=ay# - / 11 5 72 5390 1 1 f 11 that [@m] . the ^National 'Enterprise B/oard# / 11 5 72 5400 1 1 f 11 will be ^able to 'follow 'through its obj\ectives# / 11 5 72 5410 1 1 f 11 as ^seen 'by the :Minister of /Industry# / 11 5 72 5420 1 1 f 11 and ^seen 'by P\arliament# - / 11 5 72 5430 1 1 f 11 but of ^course - to :s/ome ex'tent# / 11 5 72 5440 1 3 f 12 [@] of ^course the !legislative and . [sovrnt - . / 11 5 72 5440 1 2 f 12 @] ^if the . :honourable 'gentleman will al'low me / 11 5 72 5440 1 1 f 12 com'plete 'my [@] . p\aragraph# - - / 11 5 73 5450 1 1 f 11 it ^was to s/ay# / 11 5 73 5460 1 1 f 11 that ^if they in!t\ended# / 11 5 73 5470 1 1 f 11 to ^follow 'through its ob:j\/ective# - / 11 5 73 5480 1 1 f 11 ^of [@:m] - - - !being a ![mi:ni] a a :m\/edium# . / 11 5 73 5490 1 1 f 11 ^for 'econ'omic . :[ek@] :economic :pl\anning# / 11 5 73 5500 1 1 f 11 ^[?]in'side the U'nited K\/ingdom# . / 11 5 74 5510 1 1 f 11 ^then of 'course it 'might not be al":l\/owed# / 11 5 74 5520 1 1 f 11 by the ^Scottish 'people to !!d\o that# - / 11 5 74 5530 1 1 f 11 ^and [@] !civil :s\ervants# / 11 5 74 5540 1 1 f 11 [@] or [@:] ^or the !emplo!y\ees of the . NE/B# / 11 5 74 5550 1 1 f 11 will be in a ^very d/\ifficult 'situ'ation# . / 11 5 74 5560 1 2 f 11 when it ^comes [?] to the 'point of / 11 5 74 5560 1 1 f 11 :answerab\ility# / 11 5 74 5570 1 1 f 11 to ^whom 'they 'are resp\onsible# . / 11 5 75 5580 1 1 a 11 ^Doc*tor Br/ay#* / 11 5 75 5590 1 2 g 11 *((the)) ^honourable :gentleman* !takes a !very dim/ 11 5 75 5590 1 1 g 11 :view of de:m\ocracy# / 11 5 75 5600 1 2 g 11 there`s ^nothing a'gainst a :master 'having two / 11 5 75 5600 1 1 g 11 :s\ervants# . / 11 5 75 5610 1 2 g 11 and ^why should 'not the 'Scottish 'people be / 11 5 75 5610 1 1 g 11 :s\erved# / 11 5 75 5620 1 1 g 11 by ^both the 'National 'Enterprise _B/oard# / 11 5 75 5630 1 1 g 11 ^\and the 'Scottish de'velopment 'agency# . / 11 5 76 5640 1 2 f 12 ^well of !course [@] I`m im!pressed 'by '[dhi:] / 11 5 76 5640 1 1 f 12 sort of [@:m] . the the the the ^qu\/estion# / 11 5 76 5650 1 1 f 11 but of ^c=ourse# . / 11 5 76 5660 1 2 f 11 [@] it ^brings you !back to 'the the :\answer / 11 5 76 5660 1 1 f 11 th/en# / 11 5 76 5670 1 2 f 11 to ^wh\/om would 'these [ri] 'servants 'be / 11 5 76 5670 1 1 f 11 re"sp\onsible# - - / 11 5 76 5680 1 2 f 12 [@] ((are)) the ^servants to it`s the "^s\ervant / 11 5 76 5680 1 1 f 12 you 'see# / 11 5 76 5690 1 1 f 11 the ^National !\Enter'prise 'Board# . / 11 5 77 5700 2 1 f 21 [@] ^which / 11 5 77 5710 1 1 ? 11 *((^it`ll 'be the !g\overnment#))* / 11 5 77 5700 1 1(f 11 *is !going to :b\e#* . / 11 5 77 5720 1 1 f 11 ^in :this d/\ifficult 'situ'ation# / 11 5 77 5730 1 1 f 11 be^cause ![?]it 'is the !!s\ervant# - / 11 5 77 5740 1 1 f 11 ^but it "!w\ill 'have 'two 'masters# / 11 5 77 5750 1 2 f 11 it ^will 'have '[dhi:] . :Secretary of 'State for / 11 5 77 5750 1 1 f 11 :{\/Industry} "!\/and 'this 'House# - . / 11 5 77 5760 1 1 f 11 ^and [@] 'it will :\/also# / 11 5 77 5770 1 1 f 11 [?] ^possibly 'have '[dhi:] po":s/ition# / 11 5 78 5780 1 1 f 11 ^[?]of being re"!sp\onsible# . / 11 5 78 5790 1 1 f 11 ^to a :Scottish 'Minister of [?]/Industry# / 11 5 78 5800 1 2 f 11 ^who in !turn will be re'sponsible to the 'Scottish/ 11 5 78 5800 1 1 f 11 Ass\embly# / 11 5 78 5810 1 1 e 11 ^on that p/oint# / 11 5 78 5820 1 1 e 11 ^would my . 'honourable 'friend give w\ay# / 11 5 78 5830 1 1 e 11 I`m *^very :gr\/ateful#* / 11 5 78 5840 1 1 a 11 *((Mr ^W\/igley#))* / 11 5 79 5850 1 1 e 11 . he ^may be aw/\are that# / 11 5 79 5860 1 1 e 11 ^in the comm/\ittee 'meeting in f/act# / 11 5 79 5870 1 1 e 11 ^this _point !was 'brought !\up# . / 11 5 79 5880 1 1 e 11 that ^where the t/\erm . {^Secretary of St/\ate#}# / 11 5 79 5890 1 1 e 11 ((was)) ^written {/\into the} :\/industry 'bill# / 11 5 79 5900 1 1 e 11 the ^question was /asked# . / 11 5 79 5910 1 2 e 11 ^whether it ((had)) re:ferred in 'fact to the / 11 5 79 5910 1 1 e 11 :Secretary of 'State for :\/Industry# . / 11 5 79 5920 1 2 e 11 ^or . 'whether it ((was)) an :all-em!br\/acing / 11 5 79 5920 1 1 e 11 'term# / 11 5 80 5930 1 2 e 11 in^cluding the _Secretary of _State for !Wales and / 11 5 80 5930 1 1 e 11 Sc/\otland# . / 11 5 80 5940 1 1 e 11 and the ^answer !g\iven w/as# / 11 5 80 5950 1 1 e 11 that it was an ^all-embr/\acing 'term# . / 11 5 80 5960 1 1 e 11 in ^which c\/ase# . / 11 5 80 5970 1 3 e 12 it`s a ^[tr/\ipli ?] a ^tr/\iplicate / 11 5 80 5970 1 2 e 12 re'sponsi'bility {[?] of the ^National 'Enterprise / 11 5 80 5970 1 1 e 12 B\oard#}# / 11 5 80 5980 1 1 e 11 which ^strikes 'me as t/\otally im'possible# / 11 5 81 5990 1 1 mem 11 (laugh) ^y/\es# / 11 5 81 6000 1 2 ? 11 ^everything`s :filled in in :tr\iplicate I / 11 5 81 6000 1 1 ? 11 sup_pose# / 11 5 81 6010 1 1 f 11 ^well !I I`m !very :gr\ateful# / 11 5 81 6020 1 1 f 11 ^to _the [o] !honourable :m\/ember# / 11 5 81 6030 1 2 f 12 [@] ^who "s/\erved on '[dhi: @ . @] ^on the / 11 5 81 6030 1 1 f 12 :Industry Com:m\/ittee# / 11 5 81 6040 1 2 f 11 which ^I I I !think [d@] . de:serves a . a !medal / 11 5 81 6040 1 1 f 11 for . /\any 'member# / 11 5 81 6050 1 1 f 11 of which^/\ever 'party# - / 11 5 82 6060 1 1 f 11 for the the "^work which they "!d\id# / 11 5 82 6070 1 1 f 11 [@: o] on ^that par:ticular !m\arathon# - . / 11 5 82 6080 1 2 f 11 [@] ^but I I I 'think it [@] :it [@:] en!hances the/ 11 5 82 6080 1 1 f 11 'point that I was m\aking# / 11 5 82 6090 1 1 f 11 that ^here you !\/are 'going to# / 11 5 82 6100 1 1 f 11 ^h/ead# . / 11 5 82 6110 1 2 f 11 ^{n\ot _only _for} [?]ad!!m\/inistrative / 11 5 82 6110 1 1 f 11 'conflict# . / 11 5 82 6120 1 2 f 11 but you`re ^likely to 'head . [@:] :into / 11 5 82 6120 1 1 f 11 !consti!t\utional 'conflict# / 11 5 83 6130 1 1 f 11 be^cause !!one of the ":v\ery first {^th\ings#}# / 11 5 83 6140 1 2 f 11 that "^any :Scottish As:sembly :worth its :salt / 11 5 83 6140 1 1 f 11 will :d\/o# . / 11 5 83 6150 1 1 f 11 re^g\ardless of {^p\arty#}# - / 11 5 83 6160 1 2 f 11 is to ^try and get their :[hendz] 'on [?]/\any / 11 5 83 6160 1 1 f 11 par'ticular {^b/\ody#}# . / 11 5 83 6170 1 2 f 12 [@] which ^tries 'to [@m] . con^duct in_dustrial / 11 5 83 6170 1 1 f 12 :p\/olicies# / 11 5 84 6180 1 1 f 11 ^which !may 'be 'at v/ariance# / 11 5 84 6190 1 1 f 11 with ^what 'it 'seeks to d\o# / 11 5 84 6200 1 2 f 11 [?] and ^I will 'make it 'quite :cl/\ear {to / 11 5 84 6200 1 1 f 11 ^[dhi:] . !Secretary of St\ate#}# / 11 5 84 6210 1 1 f 11 that ^[dhi:] !Scottish As:sembly "!m\ust# - / 11 5 84 6220 1 1 f 11 [ba:] ^[?]of its !n\/ature# / 11 5 84 6230 1 1 f 11 be a^gainst 'centraliz!\ation# / 11 5 84 6240 1 1 mem 11 ((hear)) ^h\ear# / 11 5 84 6250 1 2 f 11 I ^mean I the the !this [@] "!thread . [o] 'of [@] / 11 5 84 6250 1 1 f 11 con":cern and of phil:=osophy# . / 11 5 85 6260 1 1 f 11 ^is e!merging 'from !!so many 'different c/amps# / 11 5 85 6270 1 2 f 11 and "^so many different ":spr\ings in 'Scotland at / 11 5 85 6270 1 1 f 11 the _moment# / 11 5 85 6280 1 2 f 11 that it`s ^really ![wor @] !welling 'up into a / 11 5 85 6280 1 1 f 11 t\orrent# - / 11 5 85 6290 1 1 f 11 and it`s ^one r/\eason of c/ourse# / 11 5 85 6300 1 3 f 11 why the ^government in it_self is !bringing / 11 5 85 6300 1 2 f 11 'forward . [@] 'policies 'for :Parlia!m\entary / 11 5 85 6300 1 1 f 11 'devol'ution# . / 11 5 86 6310 1 2 f 11 [@] as ^well as 'for [?]ad:m\inistrative / 11 5 86 6310 1 1 f 11 'devol'ution# - - / 11 5 86 6320 1 1 f 11 [@] ^but !if I !could go :on 'to "!d\eal 'with# / 11 5 86 6330 1 2 f 11 ((the)) ^some of the "!{\other 'aspects} :which the/ 11 5 86 6330 1 1 f 11 :this 'bill :r\aises# - . / 11 5 86 6340 1 2 f 11 you "^h\ave 'got the 'Scottish de'velopment / 11 5 86 6340 1 1 f 11 'agency# . / 11 5 86 6350 1 1 f 11 ^now !that b/ody# . / 11 5 86 6360 1 1 f 11 [@] at the ^present m/oment# / 11 5 87 6370 1 2 f 11 as was ^mentioned at the :second !reading of the / 11 5 87 6370 1 1 f 11 :bill 'last :w/eek# . / 11 5 87 6380 1 1 f 11 [@] ^is 'going to 'be equ/ipped# / 11 5 87 6390 1 1 f 11 ^with 'either !tw/o hundred 'million _pounds# / 11 5 87 6400 1 1 f 11 ^or !thr\ee 'hundred _million 'pounds# . / 11 5 87 6410 1 1 f 11 ^over an !\indefinite p/eriod# . / 11 5 87 6420 1 3 f 11 [@:m] . de^pending upon !when 'and :if the / 11 5 87 6420 1 2 f 11 'government comes :back 'for [@] for the [m . @] / 11 5 87 6420 1 1 f 11 'money to :P\arliament# / 11 5 88 6430 1 1 f 11 ( . laughs) ^if ind/eed# / 11 5 88 6440 2 1 f 21 *the ^government* is pre!p\/ared / 11 5 88 6450 1 1 ? 11 *((1 syll ^won`t g/\et it#))* / 11 5 88 6440 1 1(f 11 to come 'back# / 11 5 88 6460 1 1 f 20 [@] / 11 5 88 6470 1 1 ? 20 +((several sylls))+ / 11 5 88 6480 1 1 f 11 and +^try and "!g\et 'money from _Parliament# / 11 5 88 6490 1 1 f 11 at ^that !st\age#+ - / 11 5 88 6500 1 1 f 11 [@] ^but of 'course !in Sc/\otland# / 11 5 88 6510 1 2 f 11 [@] ^once ((we))`ve !got the 'Scottish Ass\/embly / 11 5 88 6510 1 1 f 11 ap'pearing# / 11 5 89 6520 1 1 f 12 ^then of _course . ^you will 'get '[dhi:] dem/and# / 11 5 89 6530 1 2 f 11 ^for con:trol 'over :access _to . '[dhi:] . / 11 5 89 6530 1 1 f 11 :r\/evenues# . / 11 5 89 6540 1 1 f 11 [@] ^which will be 'coming from !\oil# - / 11 5 89 6550 1 1 f 11 and of ^course . I I !know the :f\eeling# / 11 5 89 6560 1 2 f 11 that ^must 'come from :(([m]))\any 'honourable / 11 5 89 6560 1 1 f 11 m/embers# / 11 5 89 6570 1 1 f 11 ^of [@m] . !other p/arties# / 11 5 89 6580 1 1 f 11 ((in)) ^saying "!=ah# . / 11 5 89 6590 1 2 f 11 the ^Scottish 'National 'Party is :off '[?]on . / 11 5 89 6590 1 1 f 11 :one of its [@:] :well-'worn "!tr\acks# - / 11 5 90 6600 1 1 f 11 [@] ^well-'worn it _may :b/\e# / 11 5 90 6610 1 2 f 11 but ^I can as!sure '[dhi: ?@:] ((the)) :honourable / 11 5 90 6610 1 1 f 11 :members of this !H\ouse# / 11 5 90 6620 1 2 f 11 that it`s a ^very !popular 'track in _Scotland / 11 5 90 6620 1 1 f 11 in!!d/\eed# . / 11 5 90 6630 1 2 f 11 ^but as 'I((`ve)) . 'mentioned to the 'Secretary of/ 11 5 90 6630 1 1 f 11 'State [@:] be'fore his 'change of :f/unction# / 11 5 90 6640 1 2 f 11 ^from [dhi:] pe!tr\oleum . [@] b/ill . / 11 5 90 6640 1 1 f 11 {com^m/ittee#}# / 11 5 91 6650 1 2 f 11 ^to [dhi: @m - - ~ . @] 'to the in":dustrial / 11 5 91 6650 1 1 f 11 ":f\/unctions# - / 11 5 91 6660 1 1 f 11 [@] ^that [@: - ?] !this qu\/estion# / 11 5 91 6670 1 1 f 11 ^of . !access to ":oil "_r\/evenues# / 11 5 91 6680 1 2 f 11 is ^not . 'just [wa] 'a . a :matter which is being / 11 5 91 6680 1 1 f 11 :r/aised# . / 11 5 91 6690 1 1 f 11 ^inside the U_nited !K\ingdom# - / 11 5 91 6700 1 2 f 11 it`s ^happening in "!C\anada at {this ^present / 11 5 91 6700 1 1 f 11 t\ime#}# - / 11 5 92 6710 1 1 f 11 where ^N\ewfoundland# / 11 5 92 6720 1 2 f 11 is de^nying the 'right of the 'federal 'government / 11 5 92 6720 1 1 f 11 of C/anada# - / 11 5 92 6730 1 1 f 11 [@] ^to [?] !have '[?ei] . !sh/are# - / 11 5 92 6740 1 1 f 11 ^of '[di: . ?@] !any [?] /oil# / 11 5 92 6750 1 1 f 11 or ^natural g/as# / 11 5 92 6760 1 1 f 11 which ^may be dis'covered ![?]off-sh/ore# / 11 5 92 6770 1 1 f 11 [?] of ^N\ewfoundland# - / 11 5 92 6780 1 2 f 12 it`s ^happening in [k] Aus"^tr\alia at the 'present/ 11 5 92 6780 1 1 f 12 'time# / 11 5 93 6790 1 1 f 11 ^where the 'government of "W\estern Aus'tralia# / 11 5 93 6800 1 1 f 11 has ^uni!l\aterally# - / 11 5 93 6810 1 2 f 11 con^firmed !oil and 'natural 'gas _explo!r\ation / 11 5 93 6810 1 1 f 11 'licences# / 11 5 93 6820 1 2 f 11 a^gainst the 'will of the :federal 'government . of/ 11 5 93 6820 1 1 f 11 Aus:tr\alia# - - / 11 5 93 6830 1 2 f 11 and [@] . ^it is 'going to be a _question that will/ 11 5 93 6830 1 1 f 11 !r\ise# / 11 5 93 6840 1 1 f 11 and of ^course the !very :f\/irst 'point# / 11 5 94 6850 1 1 f 11 that ^anybody in 'Scotland will :s\/ay# . / 11 5 94 6860 1 1 f 11 ^is !where is the 'money !g\oing to# - . / 11 5 94 6870 1 1 f 11 ^and [@] _it will in!s\ist# / 11 5 94 6880 1 1 f 11 that the ^money will g/o# / 11 5 94 6890 1 1 f 11 to the ^Scottish De'velopment !\Agency# . / 11 5 94 6900 1 2 f 11 and [@] . "^\any 'government . {which is in ^power / 11 5 94 6900 1 1 f 11 at 'that t\ime#}# . / 11 5 94 6910 1 2 f 11 [@] ^will !face !very ":str\ong . {[@] ^pressure / 11 5 94 6910 1 1 f 11 in:d\eed#}# / 11 5 95 6920 1 1 f 11 ^fr\/om the 'Scottish 'people# / 11 5 95 6930 1 1 f 11 ^\/and the 'Scottish As'sembly# / 11 5 95 6940 1 1 f 11 re^gardless of :p\olitics# - / 11 5 95 6950 1 2 f 11 [@:m] ^to [@m] - . !see that this 'money 'goes . / 11 5 95 6950 1 1 f 11 [@] . _for 'Scottish p\urposes# . / 11 5 95 6960 1 1 f 11 [@ @m] ((of)) ^c=ourse# / 11 5 95 6970 1 1 f 11 [@] . you ^s=ee# / 11 5 95 6980 1 2 f 11 ^one of the 'things that [@] :never 'fails to / 11 5 95 6980 1 1 f 11 [?]a:m\/aze 'me# / 11 5 95 6990 1 2 f 11 is the ^way in 'which . the !government 'takes for / 11 5 95 6990 1 1 f 11 :gr\anted# . / 11 5 96 7000 1 1 f 11 that ^if it 'sets \up# / 11 5 96 7010 1 1 f 11 [@] a ^Scottish As:s\embly# - / 11 5 96 7020 1 2 f 11 that the ^Scottish As'sembly :say if it 'were / 11 5 96 7020 1 1 f 11 con'trolled 'by . [@] the :L\abour 'Party# - / 11 5 96 7030 1 1 f 11 would im^mediately !fit /in# . / 11 5 96 7040 1 2 f 11 with the "^{p\/olicies} which *:th\/is 'House / 11 5 96 7040 1 1 f 11 !!w\anted# / 11 5 96 7050 1 1 mem 11 *( - laugh) ((^all r/ight 'sir#)) / 11 5 97 7060 1 1 mem 20 (laugh)* / 11 5 97 7070 1 2 f 12 be^cause "^/\or if it were a* Cons/ervative / 11 5 97 7070 1 1 f 12 'government# / 11 5 97 7080 1 2 f 11 that it`d ^fit in with what_ever the Con!servative / 11 5 97 7080 1 1 f 11 "!g/\overnment 'wanted# - / 11 5 97 7090 1 2 f 11 in ^fact [@:] the the the the the :problem is / 11 5 97 7090 1 1 f 11 'quite d\ifferent# / 11 5 97 7100 1 1 f 11 be^cause '[dhi:] "!L\abour ad'minis'tration# - / 11 5 97 7110 1 1 f 11 [@] in the ^Scottish Ass\embly# / 11 5 98 7120 1 1 f 11 if [@] if ^if it ex/ists# . / 11 5 98 7130 1 1 f 11 [@] ^would . !auto!m\atically# / 11 5 98 7140 1 1 f 11 in "^m\y 'view# / 11 5 98 7150 1 1 f 11 and ^very !n\aturally# . / 11 5 98 7160 1 1 f 11 ^s\eek to 'bring pr/essure# / 11 5 98 7170 1 1 f 11 to ^gain the m\aximum b/enefit# / 11 5 98 7180 1 1 f 11 for ^{[b/@uths]} p/eople# / 11 5 98 7190 1 1 f 11 ^who had 'put them !!th\ere# . / 11 5 98 7200 1 2 f 11 the e^lectors - !of the 'Scottish As'sembly / 11 5 98 7200 1 1 f 11 it*s\elf#* / 11 5 99 7210 1 1 ? 11 *Con*^s/\ervative((s))# / 11 5 99 7220 1 1(f 11 and ^this !!l\eads us# / 11 5 99 7230 1 1 f 11 ^into '[dhi:] :very !d\ifficult [@m]# . / 11 5 99 7240 1 1 f 11 [@] ^situ/ation 'then# / 11 5 99 7250 1 1 f 11 ^[?]of the !National 'Enterprise B\oard# . / 11 5 99 7260 1 2 f 11 [@] ^which is . [? @] :going to 'operate in / 11 5 99 7260 1 1 f 11 Sc\otland# - / 11 5 99 7270 1 1 f 11 "^n=ow# . / 11 5 99 7280 1 2 f 11 ^if we 'look at 'this [? @] :from an'other / 11 5 99 7280 1 1 f 11 v\iew'point# . / 11 5 99 7290 1 1 f 11 ^here we 'have :two b\odies# . / 11 5 99 7300 1 2 f 11 ^which are re!sponsible 'for - - . / 11 5 99 7300 1 1 f 11 ad:ministr/ation# / 11 5 100 7310 1 1 f 11 ^of [@] in!dustrial 'act\ivity# - / 11 5 100 7320 1 1 f 11 they ^cannot but h/elp# . / 11 5 100 7330 1 1 f 11 ^c/ome# - - / 11 5 100 7340 1 1 f 11 [?@] to ^anim/osity# / 11 5 100 7350 1 1 f 11 or ^be at v/ariance# / 11 5 100 7360 1 1 f 11 ^one with the \other# - . / 11 5 100 7370 1 1 f 11 ^it [@] !may be !h\/oped of 'course# / 11 5 100 7380 1 1 f 11 ^that [@] !this sort of [@:] un_fr/iendliness# / 11 5 100 7390 1 1 f 11 ^or the "!{cl/ash} of re:sponsib/ilities# . / 11 5 100 7400 1 1 f 11 [@] ^will el\ide# - . / 11 5 100 7410 1 1 f 11 and "^certainly it 'may be p/ossible# / 11 5 101 7420 1 1 f 11 ^by ne'goti\ation# . / 11 5 101 7430 1 1 f 11 to pre^vent 'points of fr\iction# / 11 5 101 7440 1 1 f 11 ^from [@ . ?@] 'getting [@] _too . h\ot# - / 11 5 101 7450 1 1 f 11 ((be^fore)) the 'honourable 'gentleman ((steps /up#/ 11 5 101 7460 1 1 f 21 ^would 'he)) / 11 5 101 7470 1 1 ? 21 I`m ^very gr/ateful *((several sylls))* / 11 5 101 7480 1 1 a 11 *Sir ^Raymond G/ower#* / 11 5 102 7490 1 1 h 11 ^[h@z] it oc:c\/urred to 'him# . / 11 5 102 7500 1 1 h 11 because ^this [@] ap'plies !\equally# / 11 5 102 7510 1 1 h 11 to ^all 'parts of the U'nited :K\/ingdom# - / 11 5 102 7520 1 3 h 12 ^that . !if you . ^if he con'fines the ac:tivities / 11 5 102 7520 1 2 h 12 '[o] . of '[dhi:] of the :main auth'ority to / 11 5 102 7520 1 1 h 12 !\/England# . / 11 5 102 7530 1 2 h 11 [ae] ^and [@] !then . !leaves . '[dhi:] / 11 5 102 7530 1 1 h 11 de:v\elopment [@] auth/orities# . / 11 5 102 7540 1 1 h 11 in ^Scotland and W/ales# . / 11 5 102 7550 1 2 h 11 [@] ^to . _do !all the de'velopment in :those !two / 11 5 102 7550 1 1 h 11 'parts of the U'nited K\ingdom# - / 11 5 103 7560 1 1 h 11 that in ^that c/ase# - / 11 5 103 7570 1 1 h 11 the the ^three auth/orities will be com"p\eting# - / 11 5 103 7580 1 2 h 11 ^and the !much {str\onger} - . re:{s\ources} of the/ 11 5 103 7580 1 1 h 11 !\/English 'body# / 11 5 103 7590 1 1 h 11 would ^tend to pre!v\ail# . / 11 5 103 7600 1 1 h 11 ^so that it !may be an ad"!v\antage# / 11 5 103 7610 1 1 h 11 to ^Wales 'and to . !Scotland re:sp\/ectively# . / 11 5 103 7620 1 1 h 11 to ^have . an auth:\/ority# . / 11 5 104 7630 1 1 h 11 which whose ^wr\/it will 'run# / 11 5 104 7640 1 1 h 11 through^out the U'nited :K\ingdom# - / 11 5 104 7650 1 1 h 11 ^[h@z] it occ\urred to him# / 11 5 104 7660 1 1 a 11 Mr ^Gordon W\ilson# / 11 5 104 7670 1 1 f 11 [@] ^y\es Mr '[depju:t @] Sp/eaker# / 11 5 104 7680 1 1 f 11 ^this 'point [@:] of 'course [@] . _n\/aturally# / 11 5 104 7690 1 1 f 11 ^\always 'must oc'cur# / 11 5 104 7700 1 2 f 11 to ^anyone 'in in what:ever _realm of 'operations / 11 5 104 7700 1 1 f 11 they d/\o# / 11 5 105 7710 1 2 f 12 in ^fact !that in . ^that 'has 'been the / 11 5 105 7710 1 1 f 12 :funda'mental phil:\osophy# . / 11 5 105 7720 1 1 f 11 ^in !favour '[?]of !l/arger 'units# . / 11 5 105 7730 1 1 f 11 in ^favour 'of [@:] . !in_creasing in _s/ize# . / 11 5 105 7740 1 1 f 11 ^in !favour '[?]of ":r/ational'izing# . / 11 5 105 7750 1 1 f 11 ^in !favour of :cost {b/enefit [@:]} . b/enefits# / 11 5 105 7760 1 1 f 11 ^from . [@ sh] !cutting sh/ort# / 11 5 105 7770 1 1 f 11 ^s=ay# / 11 5 105 7780 1 1 f 11 the re^search and dev/elopment _function# / 11 5 106 7790 1 1 f 11 in ^Scottish f=actories# . / 11 5 106 7800 1 2 f 11 that ((the)) ^strength 'always 'comes from the :big/ 11 5 106 7800 1 1 f 11 !\unit# - / 11 5 106 7810 1 1 f 11 ^n=ow# / 11 5 106 7820 1 1 c 21 could ^I +((3 to 4 sylls))+ ((that that)) / 11 5 106 7830 1 1 f 21 +[?] the ^Scottish [?@]+ / 11 5 106 7840 1 1 a 11 ^=order# / 11 5 106 7850 1 1 a 11 ^\order# - / 11 5 106 7860 1 1 a 11 ^/order# - . / 11 5 106 7870 1 1 a 11 ^\order# - . / 11 5 106 7880 1 2 a 12 [@] ^[?]I [?]I ^w\ould remind the 'honourable / 11 5 106 7880 1 1 a 12 g/entleman# / 11 5 106 7890 1 1 a 11 he`s ^made about {f/\ive} inter:v\/entions# . / 11 5 107 7900 1 1 a 11 ^since 'he !used h/\is t/ime# / 11 5 107 7910 1 1 a 11 to ad^dress the H\ouse# - / 11 5 107 7920 1 1 a 11 and we ^are 'under the g/\uillotine tod/ay# / 11 5 107 7930 1 1 c 11 it ^was on 'that !p\oint Mr 'Deputy 'Speaker# . / 11 5 107 7940 1 2 a 11 [@ ?@ @] . I was ^only re:m\inding the 'honourable / 11 5 107 7940 1 1 a 11 'gentleman# / 11 5 107 7950 1 1 a 11 if ^/\everybody# / 11 5 107 7960 1 1 a 11 be^haved 'like !th\at# / 11 5 107 7970 1 1 a 11 we((`re)) ^not going to get 'on very :f/\ar# / 11 5 107 7980 1 1 a 11 *- ^Mr !W\ilson#;-*; / 11 5 108 7990 1 1 mem 20 *yer hear hear (etc)* / 11 5 108 8000 1 1 f 11 I was a^b\out 'Mr 'Deputy :{^Sp\eaker#}# / 11 5 108 8010 1 1 f 11 to ^give him "\one 'last :{^ch\ance#}# / 11 5 108 8020 1 1 f 21 but [@] *. I ^think I 'will . [@] "!tr\y [@ ? ?] / 11 5 108 8030 1 1 mem 20 *(laugh)* / 11 5 108 8040 1 1 f 11 in ^v\iew of your rem/arks#* / 11 5 108 8050 1 1 f 11 to ^bring "!m\y re'marks to a con'clusion# / 11 5 108 8060 1 1 f 11 as ^soon as I !c\an# - / 11 5 109 8070 1 2 f 11 ^but _I !was !dealing with the 'question which / 11 5 109 8070 1 1 f 11 !h\/ad been 'raised# / 11 5 109 8080 1 1 f 11 [@ @] a ^very !p\/ertinent 'question# / 11 5 109 8090 1 1 f 11 of the ad^vantages of s\ize# - / 11 5 109 8100 1 2 f 11 and [@] . I ^think a 'lot of 'people _in / 11 5 109 8100 1 1 f 11 :Sc\otland# / 11 5 109 8110 1 1 f 11 ^went a:l\ong with th/at# / 11 5 109 8120 1 1 f 11 for ^many y\ears# / 11 5 109 8130 1 1 f 11 in the . in the "^tw/enties# / 11 5 109 8140 1 1 f 11 when the ^railways 'were [@m] am/alga'mated# / 11 5 109 8150 1 1 f 11 and ^then r/ationalized# . / 11 5 110 8160 1 2 f 11 [@:] . ^in [dhi:] !thirties and the 'forties and / 11 5 110 8160 1 1 f 11 f/ifties# / 11 5 110 8170 1 2 f 11 ^when ![?]industry 'after '[?]industry in 'Scotland/ 11 5 110 8170 1 1 f 11 was 'taken [?] \over# - / 11 5 110 8180 1 2 f 11 and [@] . the ex^perience at the 'end of ((the)) / 11 5 110 8180 1 1 f 11 :{d\ay} w\as# / 11 5 110 8190 1 1 f 11 that it is ^far b\/etter# / 11 5 110 8200 1 1 f 11 to ^have your !own . !\/units# - / 11 5 110 8210 1 1 f 11 ^which [?] are !capable of "thr/iving# / 11 5 110 8220 1 1 f 11 and of "^w/orking# / 11 5 110 8230 1 1 f 11 and if ^necessary "f/\ight/ing on their 'own# . / 11 5 111 8240 1 1 mem 11 ^hear *h\ear#* / 11 5 111 8250 1 2(f 11 *in* ^[?]order to !safe'guard their 'own / 11 5 111 8250 1 1(f 11 ex\istence# / 11 5 111 8260 1 1 f 11 and it ^is . to !give 'up your pro:t\/ections# . / 11 5 111 8270 1 2 f 11 of ^having a [s] a :separate !c\/orporate / 11 5 111 8270 1 1 f 11 ex'istence# / 11 5 111 8280 1 1 f 11 [?] and re^lying upon the 'larger ":\unit# . / 11 5 111 8290 1 2 f 12 be^cause [@m] the "!smaller '[int] or the / 11 5 111 8290 1 1 f 12 ^interests of the :smaller p\arts# / 11 5 112 8300 1 1 f 11 [?] are ^not 'always :safeg\/uarded# . / 11 5 112 8310 1 2 f 11 [@] ^by . '[dhi . dhi] :policies 'of the 'larger / 11 5 112 8310 1 1 f 11 *\units# / 11 5 112 8320 1 1 mem 11 *^hear h\ear# / 11 5 112 8330 1 1 mem 11 ^hear h=ear#* / 11 5 112 8340 1 1(f 11 and ^this is !funda*m\/entally# / 11 5 112 8350 1 1 mem 11 ^hear +h/ear#+ / 11 5 112 8360 1 1(f 11 +. [@] ^why I+ would 'be in !disagr=eement# / 11 5 112 8370 1 2 f 12 with ^the . [@] ^the . :honourable 'gentleman who / 11 5 112 8370 1 1 f 12 'raised the p\oint# / 11 5 113 8380 1 2 f 11 the "^second 'reason 'why I would be a:g\ainst it / 11 5 113 8380 1 1 f 11 of c/ourse# . / 11 5 113 8390 1 2 f 11 ^is the as!sumption that the :Scottish De'velopment/ 11 5 113 8390 1 1 f 11 [?]/Agency# / 11 5 113 8400 1 1 f 11 ^neces'sarily would 'be the _w/eaker b\ody# . / 11 5 113 8410 1 1 f 11 ^in fin\ance# - / 11 5 113 8420 1 2 f 11 [@ ?]if ^one were to 'take the "!\/oil 'revenues / 11 5 113 8420 1 1 f 11 for 'instance# / 11 5 113 8430 1 1 f 11 to come "^b\/ack to that 'subject# . / 11 5 114 8440 1 1 f 11 ^then [dhi] . the !Scottish . De'velopment /Agency#/ 11 5 114 8450 1 1 f 11 might ^well be the "!str\onger 'unit# . / 11 5 114 8460 1 2 f 11 ^in !terms of a'vailable fi'nance for in'dustrial / 11 5 114 8460 1 1 f 11 de!v\elopment# / 11 5 114 8470 1 1 ? 11 ((^r/\eal *'money#))* / 11 5 114 8480 1 1 f 11 *and ^this* . !this "p\oint# / 11 5 114 8490 1 1 f 11 of [@:] ^having "r/\eal 'money# . / 11 5 114 8500 1 1 f 11 [@] ^rather than :p\/aper 'money# / 11 5 114 8510 1 1 f 11 has oc^curred to !very many 'folk in :Sc\otland# / 11 5 114 8520 1 1 ? 11 ^hear h\ear# / 11 6 10 1 1 a 11 ^out"!!s\/ide the 'armed 'forces# - - / 11 6 20 1 1 a 11 ^homo_sexu/ality# - / 11 6 30 1 1 a 11 between ^{tw/o} con:senting - /adults# . / 11 6 40 1 1 a 11 in ^pr/ivate# . / 11 6 50 1 1 a 11 been "^h\/eld to 'be# . / 11 6 60 1 1 a 11 be^tw=een# . / 11 6 70 1 1 a 11 "^one 'member of the 'armed f/orces# - / 11 6 80 1 1 a 11 or "^two m/embers# . / 11 6 90 1 1 a 11 to be dis^graceful c/onduct# / 11 6 100 1 1 a 11 of an ^\/in'decent# / 11 6 110 1 1 a 11 ^k\ind# . / 11 6 120 1 1 a 11 now my ^l/ords# / 11 6 130 1 1 a 11 I ^simply s=ay# . / 11 6 140 1 1 a 11 in ^\equity# - / 11 6 150 1 1 a 11 ^let a:l=one# . / 11 6 160 1 1 a 11 in "^j\ustice# / 11 6 170 1 1 a 11 as ^well as hu:m\anity# . / 11 6 180 1 1 a 11 we ^ought 'not to ":t\olerate# / 11 6 190 1 1 a 11 a ^situ/ation# . / 11 6 200 1 1 a 11 ^where'by "th/at# / 11 6 210 1 1 a 11 in ^actual fact ![?]/is# . / 11 6 220 1 1 a 11 the ^law _of . the l\and# . / 11 6 230 1 1 a 11 there "^\is 'conflict# . / 11 6 240 1 1 a 11 ^n\ow# . / 11 6 250 1 1 a 11 "^\/I be'lieve# . / 11 6 260 1 2 a 12 that "^that . 'is the as ^far as "!!\I`m / 11 6 260 1 1 a 12 con'cerned# / 11 6 270 1 1 a 11 and ^other _noble l/ords# / 11 6 280 1 1 a 11 who may ^take _part in de:b/ate# . / 11 6 290 1 1 a 11 ^cl\early# . / 11 6 300 1 1 a 11 from their "^personal . 'point of :v/iew# . / 11 6 310 1 1 a 11 will ^have . 'their . [@?] :situ\ations# / 11 6 320 1 1 a 11 ^let me a:g/ain# . / 11 6 330 1 1 a 11 be^cause "!these '[?]are cr\ucial# - - / 11 6 340 1 1 a 11 "^h/ere# / 11 6 350 1 1 a 11 you`ve ^g=ot# . / 11 6 360 1 1 a 11 [ei] ^member of the Comm/ittee# . / 11 6 370 1 1 a 11 I am "^n\/ot saying# / 11 6 380 1 1 a 11 I ^neces'sarily 'disa!gr\ee# - / 11 6 390 1 1 a 11 with ^th/at# / 11 6 400 1 1 a 11 as a ^defin/ition# / 11 6 410 1 1 a 11 ^of _such !\acts# . / 11 6 420 1 1 a 11 but "^what 'I am :\/asking is# / 11 6 430 1 1 a 11 "^why 'you :treat it as an of!f\ence# . / 11 6 440 1 1 a 11 ^when you can !treat it in :other w\ays# . / 11 6 450 1 1 a 11 you are ^taking \action# / 11 6 460 1 1 a 11 and ^saying that "!purely 'and s/imply# . / 11 6 470 1 1 a 11 it ^[?]is an off\ence# / 11 6 480 1 1 a 11 it ^is an of!!f/ence# / 11 6 490 1 1 a 11 if he is a ^member of the _armed f/orces# . / 11 6 500 1 1 a 11 but "^not . if _he is a civ\ilian# . / 11 6 510 1 1 a 11 if he ^does it a!!w\/ay from his 'place of 'duty# ./ 11 6 520 1 1 a 11 it ^is an of!f=ence# . / 11 6 530 1 1 a 11 or if he ^does it in pr=ivate# / 11 6 540 1 1 a 11 it ^is an off\ence# . / 11 6 550 1 3 a 11 if he ^does it with :somebody 'who 'has an / 11 6 550 1 2 a 11 as:soci'ation . with the ":\/armed 'forces at 'all#/ 11 6 550 1 1 a 11 . / 11 6 560 1 1 a 11 it ^is an off\ence# . / 11 6 570 1 1 a 11 ^wh\y# . / 11 6 580 1 1 a 11 Mr ^F\/acer said# . / 11 6 590 1 1 a 11 there ^is an 'argument h/ere# / 11 6 600 1 1 a 11 ^for det\errents# . / 11 6 610 1 1 a 11 we are "^trying to pre:vent "[?]\actions# . / 11 6 620 1 1 a 11 which are "^detri'mental to :service d\iscipline# ./ 11 6 630 1 1 a 11 and ^oper'ational ef:f\ectiveness# / 11 6 640 1 1 a 11 and the e^x\/istence 'of# / 11 6 650 1 1 a 11 the spe^c\/ific pro'vision# . / 11 6 660 1 1 a 11 is ^help_ful . '[@?] 'in in 'this resp\ect# . / 11 6 670 1 1 a 11 ^now [@?m] . my !l/ords# . / 11 6 680 1 1 a 11 [@?m] I ^know that the !H/ouse# . / 11 6 690 1 1 a 11 [@?] ^cl=early# . / 11 6 700 1 1 a 11 in ^this m=atter# . / 11 6 710 1 1 a 11 ^as in'deed . 'on . :many . !\/other 'matters# . / 11 6 720 1 1 a 11 [@?] ^[haz@z] :got it`s !own . [@:m] . !!v/iews# / 11 6 730 1 1 a 11 ^we are the p/eople# . / 11 6 740 1 1 a 11 who can ^either re!{t/ain} . [dhi:] :l/aw# / 11 6 750 1 1 a 12 ^or b\y ^intro!ducing by a:m=end'ment# . / 11 6 760 1 1 a 11 ^ch\ange it# . / 11 6 770 1 1 a 11 I ^s\/imply 'plead# . / 11 6 780 1 1 a 11 in ^/evidence# . / 11 6 790 1 1 a 11 the ^/evidence# / 11 6 800 1 1 a 11 that was ^{g/iven} to the Com:m/ittee# . / 11 6 810 1 2 a 11 ^by [dhi] !National . 'Council . '[?]of :Civil / 11 6 810 1 1 a 11 !L\iberties# . / 11 6 820 1 1 a 11 and "^this is wh\at 'they _say# / 11 6 830 1 1 a 11 ^[?]on _this [?]\issue# . / 11 6 840 1 1 a 11 ^homos\/exual 'acts# / 11 6 850 1 1 a 11 are an of^f/ence# / 11 6 860 1 1 a 11 for ^menbers of the 'armed f\orces# / 11 6 870 1 1 a 11 an a^n\/omaly# . / 11 6 880 1 1 a 11 ^when com!p/ared# / 11 6 890 1 1 a 11 to the ^l/aw# / 11 6 900 1 1 a 11 re^lating to the :rest of soc\iety# . / 11 6 910 1 1 a 11 ^homos\exual# / 11 6 920 1 1 a 11 ^m\en and w/omen# / 11 6 930 1 1 a 11 ^often 'face har:\assment# . / 11 6 940 1 1 a 11 both of^f=icial# / 11 6 950 1 1 a 11 [?]and "^[?]\unof'ficial# . / 11 6 960 1 1 a 11 the ^organi'zation ":[?]At "\Ease# / 11 6 970 1 1 a 11 ^/and# / 11 6 980 1 1 a 11 Cam^p/aign# / 11 6 990 1 1 a 11 for ^Homo'sexual E:qu\ality# . / 11 6 1000 1 1 a 11 have ^details of :indi_vidual c\ases# . / 11 6 1010 1 2 a 11 where a ^person sus!!p\/ected of being homo'sexual#/ 11 6 1010 1 1 a 11 . / 11 6 1020 1 1 a 11 has had "^h/is or 'her# / 11 6 1030 1 1 a 11 pos^{s\essions} and :locker _s\earched# . / 11 6 1040 1 1 a 11 by the ^military pol\ice# . / 11 6 1050 1 1 a 11 and ^diaries and :{l\etters} ":t\aken# . / 11 6 1060 1 1 a 11 and the ^names there:in rec\orded# . / 11 6 1070 1 1 a 11 ^s\/uch har'rass'ment# / 11 6 1080 1 1 a 11 can ^have a pro!foundly dis!t\/urbing ef'fect# . / 11 6 1090 1 1 a 11 on the ^indi'vidual :[?]under susp\icion# . / 11 6 1100 1 1 a 11 "^r\/ecently# . / 11 6 1110 1 1 a 11 a ^twenty'one year 'old :pr\ivate# / 11 6 1120 1 1 a 11 in the "^K\/ing`s 'Regi'ment# . / 11 6 1130 1 1 a 11 was con^v=icted# / 11 6 1140 1 1 a 11 and "^jailed for "!l\ife# . / 11 6 1150 1 1 a 11 after ^strangling a ":fr\iend# . / 11 6 1160 1 1 a 11 who had ^threatened to "!tell the \/army# . / 11 6 1170 1 1 a 11 a^bout their !homo'sexual [?]af"f\air# . / 11 6 1180 1 1 a 11 "^sentences of :nine months` im"!pr\isonment# . / 11 6 1190 1 1 a 11 for ^merely 'having a !h\omo'sexual aff/air# . / 11 6 1200 1 1 a 11 are ^not unkn\own# . / 11 6 1210 1 1 a 11 ^such c/onduct# / 11 6 1220 1 1 a 11 would "^n\ot be p=unishable# . / 11 6 1230 1 1 a 11 ^=un'der# . / 11 6 1240 1 1 a 11 the ^general l\aw# . / 11 6 1250 1 1 a 11 in ^N 'C _C L`s !v/iew# / 11 6 1260 1 1 a 11 there is ^no justifi:cation 'whatso/ever# . / 11 6 1270 1 1 a 11 for the "^perse'cution [?]under !m\/ilitary 'law# ./ 11 6 1280 1 1 a 11 of ^homo'sexual ":men and w\omen# / 11 6 1290 1 1 a 11 ^we have "!str\essed# . / 11 6 1300 1 1 a 11 that ^civil _liberties for :s\ervice men# / 11 6 1310 1 1 a 11 should "^not "d\iffer# . / 11 6 1320 1 1 a 11 from ^those of ci!v\ilians# / 11 6 1330 1 1 a 11 with^/out# . / 11 6 1340 1 1 a 11 ^good !r\eason# . / 11 6 1350 1 1 a 11 my ^l/ords# . / 11 6 1360 1 1 a 11 ^[=@:]# / 11 6 1370 1 1 a 11 "^{/I`m} s\/atis'fied# . / 11 6 1380 1 1 a 11 ^not 'only _from 'my . :predi!l\ection# - / 11 6 1390 1 1 a 11 ^in the "!\argument# . / 11 6 1400 1 2 a 11 be^fore _coming to !{st\/udy 'this} with a :little / 11 6 1400 1 1 a 11 'more c/are# . / 11 6 1410 1 1 a 11 than ^I would _[?]other'wise have d\one# / 11 6 1420 1 1 a 11 but ^simply b=ased# . / 11 6 1430 1 1 a 11 u^pon the :[?]evidence '[?]of the Comm\ittee# . / 11 6 1440 1 1 a 11 that the ^case was !certainly 'not 'made \out# . / 11 6 1450 1 1 a 11 in ^nineteen 'eightys\ix# . / 11 6 1460 1 1 a 11 in the ^light of the "!current "l\aw# . / 11 6 1470 1 1 a 11 and the "^law 'which . as !I [?]underst/and it# . / 11 6 1480 1 2 a 11 is ^not !seriously "!ch\allenged . {in ^either / 11 6 1480 1 1 a 11 "H\ouses#}# . / 11 6 1490 1 1 a 11 ^that !{/I} "!cannot be_l/ieve# / 11 6 1500 1 1 a 11 ^that there is a !c\/ase made 'out# / 11 6 1510 1 1 a 11 for ^main!t\aining# / 11 6 1520 1 1 a 11 ^[dhi:] !non appli!c\/ation of that 'law# . / 11 6 1530 1 1 a 11 to ^members 'of the 'armed f\orces# / 11 6 1540 1 1 a 11 and ^that`s wh/y# . / 11 6 1550 1 1 a 11 I ^move my am\endment# - . / 11 6 1560 1 1 b 11 a^mendment prop/osed# . / 11 6 1570 1 1 b 11 to in^sert the !new cl/ause# / 11 6 1580 1 1 b 11 ^as "!pr\inted# - . / 11 6 1590 1 1 s 20 (background noise) / 11 6 1600 1 1 ?c 11 ((1 syll)) "^let me sp=eak# / 11 6 1610 1 1 c 11 so"^ciety _has _con"d=emned# . / 11 6 1620 1 1 c 11 ^homo'sexu\ality# . / 11 6 1630 1 1 c 11 ^those of 'you who 'know the "B=ible# . / 11 6 1640 1 1 c 11 re^members 'Lot`s "w/ife# . / 11 6 1650 1 2 c 11 re^member 'how the ":vengeance and :punishment of / 11 6 1650 1 1 c 11 G/od# / 11 6 1660 1 2 c 11 came ^down on the :cities of _Sodom and Gom\orrah# / 11 6 1660 1 1 c 11 . / 11 6 1670 1 2 c 11 and ^{h\ow} "sodomy re_mained the "_name "_given to/ 11 6 1670 1 1 c 11 'this off\ence# - / 11 6 1680 1 1 c 11 at the "^Common _L/\aw# . / 11 6 1690 1 1 c 11 it was ^called the abominable 'crime of "b=uggery# / 11 6 1700 1 1 c 11 and "^I`ve _tried [@?] _cases /at it# . / 11 6 1710 1 1 c 11 ^I`ve 'tried 'noncom_missioned /officers# . / 11 6 1720 1 1 c 11 ^I`ve !sentenced them for :three y/ears for it# - / 11 6 1730 1 1 c 11 be"^c\/ause# / 11 6 1740 1 1 c 11 it "^\is# / 11 6 1750 1 1 c 11 [@] "^[s\/e6v@nli:] in the 'armed 'forces# . / 11 6 1760 1 1 c 11 ^d\etri"m=ental# / 11 6 1770 1 1 c 11 to "^d=iscipline# / 11 6 1780 1 1 c 11 and ^good _/or'der# . / 11 6 1790 1 1 c 11 de"^structive of mo:r/ality# . / 11 6 1800 1 1 c 11 and is "^c\ertainly# / 11 6 1810 1 1 c 11 to ^{b\e} cond\emned# - . / 11 6 1820 1 1 c 11 ^all 'that in the l/aw# . / 11 6 1830 1 2 c 11 was ^{/altered} in :nine'teen 'hundred and / 11 6 1830 1 1 c 11 !sixty*:s/even# - - / 11 6 1840 1 1 s 20 *(noise of turning over pages)* / 11 6 1850 1 1(c 11 ^I rem/ember it# / 11 6 1860 1 1 c 11 and we ^had the deb/ates 'on 'it# / 11 6 1870 1 1 c 11 ^there it w/as# . / 11 6 1880 1 2 c 11 ^Section !One of [dh@]* [@:] :nineteen !sixty / 11 6 1880 1 1 c 11 "!s\/even 'act# . / 11 6 1890 1 1 c 11 a ^homo:{s\/exual 'act} :\/in 'private# . / 11 6 1900 1 1 c 11 shall "^not 'be an of:f/ence# . / 11 6 1910 1 2 c 11 pro^vided that the :parties 'to :thereto con:s/ent#/ 11 6 1910 1 1 c 11 . / 11 6 1920 1 2 c 11 and ^have at!tained the _age of "twenty"one y\ears#/ 11 6 1920 1 1 c 11 - / 11 6 1930 1 1 c 11 is *"^that to appl/y# / 11 6 1940 1 1 s 20 *(fiddles with papers)* / 11 6 1950 1 1(c 11 to the ^/Army# / 11 6 1960 1 1 c 11 ^N=avy and [?]/Air 'Force#* . / 11 6 1970 1 1 c 11 is "^all the 'difference to b=e# / 11 6 1980 1 1 c 11 ^whether he`s ":just 'over _twenty/one# / 11 6 1990 1 1 c 11 ^or !just "![?]under :twenty:=one# - / 11 6 2000 1 2 c 11 when *the* ^sergeant or the 'sergeant 'major may be/ 11 6 2000 1 1 c 11 'twentyn/ine# . / 11 6 2010 1 1 s 20 *(coughs)* / 11 6 2020 1 1(c 11 and ^these y/oungsters {^in the /army#}# . / 11 6 2030 1 1 c 11 "^nineteen 'twenty _twenty/one# . / 11 6 2040 1 1 c 11 ^you`re "_getting to ri"!diculous dis:t\inctions# ./ 11 6 2050 1 1 c 11 and ^{/all} \/I would 'say 'though# / 11 6 2060 1 1 c 11 and ^I`m [p] !s\ure# . / 11 6 2070 1 1 c 12 ^pretty [sh] ^I`m !pr\/etty "s\ure# / 11 6 2080 1 1 c 11 and ^{/\I`ve 'known} :many \of them# . / 11 6 2090 1 1 c 11 ^generals 'admirals and [@] :\air force men# / 11 6 2100 1 1 c 11 they would "^c\ertainly# / 11 6 2110 1 1 c 11 ((re))^[tein] _this of"!f=ence# . / 11 6 2120 1 2 c 11 it`s ^nece'ssary to main":{t\ain} . [dhi:] / 11 6 2120 1 1 c 11 mo!r\ale# - / 11 6 2130 1 2 c 11 and [dhi] ^sense of !dignity and ef"!f\iciency . / 11 6 2130 1 1 c 11 {^of the !\armed 'forces#}# . / 11 6 2140 1 2 c 11 so I "^[houf] this [@] a:mendment will "!not be / 11 6 2140 1 1 c 11 ac:c\epted# - - / 11 6 2150 1 1 d 11 my ^l\ords 'sir# . / 11 6 2160 1 1 d 11 ^once ag/ain# / 11 6 2170 1 1 d 11 the ^noble 'lord 'Lord [@] . !Gr=aham# . / 11 6 2180 1 1 d 11 has ^m\oved an am/endment 'which# / 11 6 2190 1 1 d 11 [@] [?]I ^think he 'will agr/ee# . / 11 6 2200 1 1 d 11 [i?] is ^not a party 'matter at !\all# . / 11 6 2210 1 1 d 11 and ^any re:m/arks# / 11 6 2220 1 1 d 11 I ^may _make :n/ow# . / 11 6 2230 1 1 d 11 [a7?] are ^simply 'on my '[?]own be:h\alf# - . / 11 6 2240 1 2 d 12 [@?] ^the [@] - - [?] I ^think [dhi:] !!first [@] ./ 11 6 2240 1 1 d 12 :p\/oint 'though that# - / 11 6 2250 1 2 d 11 [@] ^I would dis!p\/ute with the _noble _lord _Lord/ 11 6 2250 1 1 d 11 'Graham {with ^great res:p/ect#}# / 11 6 2260 1 1 d 11 in his ^\admirable# . / 11 6 2270 1 1 d 11 ^introd/uction# . / 11 6 2280 1 3 d 12 is ^where 'he 'said [@] - there is ^n\o / 11 6 2280 1 2 d 12 or [in] im^plied there is !no en'vironment / 11 6 2280 1 1 d 12 pe!c\uliar# / 11 6 2290 1 1 d 11 to the ^armed "!f\orces# - / 11 6 2300 1 2 d 11 ^that [@] !some'how . the !!s\ame [@] - / 11 6 2300 1 1 d 11 the ^=atmos'phere# / 11 6 2310 1 2 d 11 [dhi:] [?] [dhi] ^same '[?]atmos'phere . _is and / 11 6 2310 1 1 d 11 :must ex:/ist# . / 11 6 2320 1 1 d 11 ^in ci'vilian '[?]and _service l\ife# . / 11 6 2330 1 1 d 11 ^[?]=I be_lieve# . / 11 6 2340 1 1 d 11 ^that 'there`s a pro!found d\ifference# . / 11 6 2350 1 1 d 11 ^in the :atmos:ph=ere# / 11 6 2360 1 1 d 11 and en^vironment of !s\/ervice 'life# . / 11 6 2370 1 1 d 11 ^and 'of [?] ci"!v\ilian 'life# . / 11 6 2380 1 1 d 11 you "^c\an`t get {a"^w\ay from 'this#}# - / 11 6 2390 1 2 d 11 the ^armed 'forces 'are for a par!ticular / 11 6 2390 1 1 d 11 "!p\urpose# - / 11 6 2400 1 1 d 11 ^and !they _must _be ef"!f\icient# / 11 6 2410 1 1 d 11 for ^that par:ticular p/urpose# - / 11 6 2420 1 1 d 11 and they ^cannot necess\arily# . / 11 6 2430 1 1 d 11 be a "^m\irror# . / 11 6 2440 1 1 d 11 of ^our ci'vilian soc/iety# - / 11 6 2450 1 1 d 11 and ^/al'so# . / 11 6 2460 1 1 d 11 ^fulfil the p/urpose# / 11 6 2470 1 1 d 11 for ^which !we 'maint/ain# . / 11 6 2480 1 1 d 11 [@] the ^armed s\ervices# - / 11 6 2490 1 1 d 11 and ^r\eally# / 11 6 2500 1 1 d 11 [?]I ^think that this "!d\oes af'fect# . / 11 6 2510 1 1 d 11 the ^issue 'we`re dis_c\ussing# . / 11 6 2520 1 1 d 12 ^on 'this [@] . ^on 'this [@:] . am\endment# - / 11 6 2530 1 1 d 11 I a"^gree with the :noble 'Lord !Gr/\aham# / 11 6 2540 1 2 d 11 I "^don`t be:lieve that the De!{f=ence} . / 11 6 2540 1 1 d 11 De:partment`s !w\itnesses# / 11 6 2550 1 1 d 11 to [dhi:] . Se^lect Com!m/\ittee# . / 11 6 2560 1 1 d 11 [@] ^made 'out a !very l/ogical {^or persu/asive#}#/ 11 6 2570 1 1 d 11 ^c\ase# - - / 11 6 2580 1 1 d 11 [@] ^wh\at [@?] we`re dis:c\/ussing 'really# - / 11 6 2590 1 1 d 12 ^is [@] - ^what k\ind# / 11 6 2600 1 2 d 11 of ^homo!{s\exual} re!{l\ationship} [?]or / 11 6 2600 1 1 d 11 !!c\onduct# . / 11 6 2610 1 1 d 11 if ^\/any# - / 11 6 2620 1 1 d 11 ^should 'be per!m\/issible# - / 11 6 2630 1 1 d 11 which is "^n\/ot preju'dicial# - / 11 6 2640 1 1 d 21 ^to [@] . / 11 6 2650 1 1 ? 11 ^good 'order and *d\iscipline#* / 11 6 2660 1 1 d 10 *:good* . /order and d\iscipline# - / 11 6 2670 1 1 d 11 we "^all agr\ee# / 11 6 2680 1 1 d 11 that ^homo _{s\exual} be!h\aviour[@]# . / 11 6 2690 1 1 d 11 [?@] and ^homo_sexual re!l\/ationships# / 11 6 2700 1 1 d 11 which "^\are# / 11 6 2710 1 1 d 11 ^prejud/icial# - / 11 6 2720 1 1 d 11 to ^good 'order and :d/iscipline# - / 11 6 2730 1 1 d 11 ^they _are [?]al!{r/eady} . [?] d/ealt with# / 11 6 2740 1 2 d 11 and ^no _one _is . '[?]arguing a'bout _that at / 11 6 2740 1 1 d 11 \all# - / 11 6 2750 1 2 d 12 ^what I _think my _noble [?@] . the ^noble :{l\ord}/ 11 6 2750 1 1 d 12 'Lord !Graham is _r=aising _is# / 11 6 2760 1 1 d 11 [@] . the "^qu=estion# - . / 11 6 2770 1 1 d 11 [o6?] "^homo'sexual be"h=aviour# - / 11 6 2780 1 1 d 11 or re^l\/ationships# . / 11 6 2790 1 1 d 11 which are "^not 'prejud\icial# - - / 11 6 2800 1 1 d 11 ^should th/ey# . / 11 6 2810 1 1 d 11 [?]or ^should they n\ot# - . / 11 6 2820 1 1 d 11 "^be perm\issible# - / 11 6 2830 1 1 d 11 ^{[?]/I} 'find it as a :service m/an# / 11 6 2840 1 1 d 11 ^[?]al_most im!possible to conc/eive# . / 11 6 2850 1 2 d 12 of a ^homo'sexual [?]an ^open homo:sexual / 11 6 2850 1 1 d 12 rel/ation'ship# . / 11 6 2860 1 1 d 11 or ^homo'sexual :c=onduct# . / 11 6 2870 1 1 d 11 which would "^n\ot . be _preju_dicial# . / 11 6 2880 1 1 ? 11 ^hear h\ear# / 11 6 2890 1 1 ? 11 *^h=ear#* / 11 6 2900 1 1 d 11 *to* ^good /order and d\iscipline# - / 11 6 2910 1 1 d 12 [@] - . ^[a7w@] ^m/\any of us 'here# / 11 6 2920 1 1 d 11 will have ^had [@] ex!!p\erience# / 11 6 2930 1 1 d 11 I`m ^s\ure# / 11 6 2940 1 1 d 11 of ^/active s\ervice# / 11 6 2950 1 1 d 11 and ^service m\en# - - / 11 6 2960 1 1 d 11 ^I can _only s/ay# / 11 6 2970 1 2 d 11 and I`m ^sp\eaking en{^t\irely for {^mys\elf#}#}# -/ 11 6 2970 1 1 d 11 - / 11 6 2980 1 1 d 11 that ^{/I} "!c/annot be":l\ieve '[dh@t]# . / 11 6 2990 1 1 d 11 ^most 'servicem/en# . / 11 6 3000 1 1 d 11 ^on 'active s/ervice# . / 11 6 3010 1 1 d 11 would "^w\ant# . / 11 6 3020 1 1 d 11 to ^sh/are# / 11 6 3030 1 1 d 11 their ^crowded b\illets# . / 11 6 3040 1 2 d 11 ^with [@] [?]a !pair [?]of ![?]either / 11 6 3040 1 1 d 11 ":h\/etero'sexual# / 11 6 3050 1 1 d 11 ^or !h\/omo'sexual# / 11 6 3060 1 1 d 11 ^l\overs# . / 11 6 3070 1 1 d 11 ^don`t bel\ieve it# - / 11 6 3080 1 1 d 11 and I ^think that is a "!perfectly r=easonable# - / 11 6 3090 1 1 d 11 ^atti'tude to t\ake# . / 11 6 3100 1 1 d 11 it`s ^not a _matter of pr/eju'dice# . / 11 6 3110 1 1 d 11 ((it`s)) ^simply a 'matter of 'common s\ense# / 11 6 3120 1 1 d 11 it`s ^wh=at _I# . / 11 6 3130 1 1 d 11 would have ^felt 'mys\elf# . / 11 6 3140 1 2 d 12 and I ^think 'I [?]I would ^like to :h\ear from / 11 6 3140 1 1 d 12 'Lord 'Graham# . / 11 6 3150 1 1 d 11 what "^\is 'this# . / 11 6 3160 1 1 d 11 homo^sexual :c\/onduct# . / 11 6 3170 1 1 d 11 which is "^n\ot 'prejud/icial# . / 11 6 3180 1 1 d 11 which he ^thinks _should be all\owed# . / 11 6 3190 1 2 d 11 because ^as a 'service_man I !f/\ind it 'difficult#/ 11 6 3190 1 1 d 11 . / 11 6 3200 1 1 d 11 ^to [?]env\isage 'this# - . / 11 6 3210 1 1 d 11 I ^{f\eel} however dis"!cr\eet# - / 11 6 3220 1 1 d 11 [dhi:] "^heteros=exual# / 11 6 3230 1 1 d 11 or "^homos\exual# . / 11 6 3240 1 1 d 11 re^lationship w/as# . / 11 6 3250 1 1 d 11 in con^ditions of "!\/active 'service# . / 11 6 3260 1 1 d 11 it ^would be disr/uptive# . / 11 6 3270 1 1 d 11 it would cre^ate t/ensions# . / 11 6 3280 1 1 d 11 it would ^not be w\anted# / 11 6 3290 1 1 d 11 and I ^ask mys=elf# . / 11 6 3300 1 2 d 11 is ^this 'something 'that the :armed _forces / 11 6 3300 1 1 d 11 "w\ant# . / 11 6 3310 1 2 d 11 do the ^armed _forces "w\ant us {to ^move this / 11 6 3310 1 1 d 11 am\endment#}# / 11 6 3320 1 1 d 11 ^/I# / 11 6 3330 1 1 d 11 ^have _no \evidence {at ^/\all#}# / 11 6 3340 1 2 d 12 [h@] . ^what [@] . ^I !still know a'bout the / 11 6 3340 1 1 d 12 'armed 'services sug!g\/ests to 'me# . / 11 6 3350 1 2 d 11 that ^they would !not 'wish this a:{m\endment} . to/ 11 6 3350 1 1 d 11 be !p\assed# . / 11 6 3360 1 1 d 11 and ^that 'being s/o# - / 11 6 3370 1 1 d 11 [?]on ^what "gr\ounds# / 11 6 3380 1 2 d 11 are ^we _going to im"!p\ose . {our ^v\iews 'on / 11 6 3380 1 1 d 11 these _matters#}# . / 11 6 3390 1 1 d 11 ^on the 'armed s\ervices# * - * / 11 6 3400 1 1 ? 20 *((3 sylls))* / 11 6 3410 2 3(d 21 ^m/y f\eeling / 11 6 3410 2 2(d 21 ^my 'feeling :is that * . [@:]* :with [dhi:] _most / 11 6 3410 2 1(d 21 "!{l/iberal} / 11 6 3420 1 1 ? 20 *((1 syll))* / 11 6 3410 1 1(d 11 in:terpret:ation ":p\/ossible# . / 11 6 3430 1 1 d 11 I ^do 'not th\ink# / 11 6 3440 1 2 d 11 that ^this is '[ei] "!genuinely "l\/iberal / 11 6 3440 1 1 d 11 [?]am\endment {that`s be^f\ore us#}# - - - / 11 6 3450 1 1 ? 11 *^hear h\ear#* / 11 6 3460 1 1 s 20 *+(background noise, repetitions of "hear hear")+* / 11 6 3470 1 1 ? 21 +((that`s ^bef\ore us))+ / 11 6 3480 1 1 ? 11 ((^y\eah#)) / 11 6 3490 1 1 ? 20 *((several sylls))* / 11 6 3500 1 1 e 11 *^may ((I))* 'just _inter!v\ene# / 11 6 3510 1 1 e 11 [@:] - I ^{v\ery 'much} ad!m\ired# / 11 6 3520 1 1 e 11 [dhi:] ^speech we 'just !!h\eard# - / 11 6 3530 1 1 e 11 [?@:?] and [@] ^/\any'one# / 11 6 3540 1 1 e 11 who [@] . is ^t\empted# / 11 6 3550 1 1 e 11 ^to [@] be at!tr\acted# / 11 6 3560 1 1 e 11 ^by !some !corre!l\ation {be^tw\een#}# . / 11 6 3570 1 1 e 11 ci^vilian :l\ife# / 11 6 3580 1 1 e 12 and the ^armed [f] ^l\ife in the armed !f\/orces# ./ 11 6 3590 1 1 e 11 is se^verely mis:l\eading him'self# . / 11 6 3600 1 1 e 11 [@] [ei] ^p\erson# / 11 6 3610 1 1 e 11 in ci^vilian l/ife# / 11 6 3620 1 1 e 11 has ^got the r/ight# . / 11 6 3630 1 1 e 11 to re^f\use * . {^to !d\/o* 'something#}# / 11 6 3640 1 1 s 20 *(coughs)* / 11 6 3650 1 1(e 11 which ^somebody /else 'asks him to d\o# . / 11 6 3660 1 1 e 11 [@?] ^in the :[?]\/army# . / 11 6 3670 1 1 e 11 or ^in the *s/ervices# . / 11 6 3680 1 1 s 20 *(series of crashes)* / 11 6 3690 1 1(e 11 ^one* _can"!n\ot# - / 11 6 3700 1 1 e 11 with^\out# . / 11 6 3710 1 1 e 11 retri^b\ution# . / 11 6 3720 1 1 e 11 re"^f\/use 'to . {^carry /out#}# . / 11 6 3730 1 1 e 11 [?] the ^t/erms of an \order# - / 11 6 3740 1 1 e 11 ^l/ife# . / 11 6 3750 1 1 e 11 is ^very d\ifferent# . / 11 6 3760 1 1 e 11 ^in ci!vilian l/ife# / 11 6 3770 1 1 e 11 ^life is !very d/ifferent# / 11 6 3780 1 1 e 11 in the . ^[?]armed f\orces# . / 11 6 3790 1 1 e 11 in ^nineteen . :forty!f\/ive# . / 11 6 3800 1 1 e 11 ^I 'spent !many d\ays# . / 11 6 3810 1 1 e 11 ^pr\ose'cuting# . / 11 6 3820 1 1 e 11 [ei] ^W\arrant 'Officer {^Class \/One#}# - / 11 6 3830 1 1 e 11 at ^general 'court :m\artial# - / 11 6 3840 1 1 e 11 ^[fo7@r] . !this . [?]al:{l\eged} . off\ence# . / 11 6 3850 1 1 e 11 in res^pect . of "!nine _private !s\oldiers# - / 11 6 3860 1 1 e 11 [@] ^[?]it [?]of !c/ourse# . / 11 6 3870 1 1 e 11 was . ^abso!l\utely 'preju{^d\icial#}# . / 11 6 3880 1 1 e 11 to ^good {\order} and :military !d\iscipline# . / 11 6 3890 1 1 e 11 be^cause if !this thing . oc:c\/urs# / 11 6 3900 1 1 e 11 I [?] [a7] I`m ^s\orry# . / 11 6 3910 1 1 e 11 I "^have to . ((a)):p\/ologise# . / 11 6 3920 1 1 e 11 I ^spent 'several 'days de:f\ending# . / 11 6 3930 1 1 e 11 not ^pr/osecuting def\ending# . / 11 6 3940 1 1 e 11 I`s ^f\/ortunate e'nough# / 11 6 3950 1 2 e 11 as ^far as [dhi] - _Warrant !\/Officer was / 11 6 3950 1 1 e 11 con'cerned# . / 11 6 3960 1 1 e 11 to ob^tain his com:plete . ac!qu\ittal# - / 11 6 3970 1 1 e 11 and [@] ^[?]I !think he :had been !fr\amed# . / 11 6 3980 1 1 e 11 but at the ^same !t\ime# / 11 6 3990 1 1 e 11 it was ^very pr\oper# . / 11 6 4000 1 1 e 11 that [dhi] ^prose!cution was :br\ought# / 11 6 4010 1 1 e 11 at ^general court :m\artial# . / 11 6 4020 1 1 e 11 be^c\ause# . / 11 6 4030 1 1 e 11 ^there is "!n\othing# . / 11 6 4040 1 1 e 11 which ^runs !thr\ough# . / 11 6 4050 1 1 e 11 the ^s\/ervices# / 11 6 4060 1 1 e 11 or ^any 'other "body of :m\/en# . / 11 6 4070 1 1 e 11 who are ^{l\iving} . :m\ales to{^g\ether#}# . / 11 6 4080 1 1 e 11 there`s ^nothing that :runs ":thr\ough# . / 11 6 4090 1 1 e 11 [@?] [m] ^body of :p\eople {^like a :v\/irus#}# / 11 6 4100 1 1 e 11 so ^{m/uch} . /as# / 11 6 4110 1 1 e 11 ^homo'sexu\ality# . / 11 6 4120 1 2 e 12 [?@?] ^and [@] [i?] for "^that . r\eason / 11 6 4120 1 1 e 12 {a^l\/one#}# / 11 6 4130 1 1 e 11 [@?] ^I _would . "!v\/ery 'much opp\ose# . / 11 6 4140 1 2 e 11 [@?] [@?m?m?m?m] the ^noble :lord 'Lord / 11 6 4140 1 1 e 11 :Gr\a*ham`s# / 11 6 4150 1 1 s 20 *(cough)* / 11 6 4160 1 1(e 11 a*^m\endment# - - - / 11 6 4170 1 1 s 20 (1 knock, throat clearing) / 11 6 4180 1 1 f 11 my ^lords I "!think the :\/aim of [dhi:]# / 11 6 4190 1 1 f 11 ^noble :lord`s a!m\endment# / 11 6 4200 1 1 f 11 is to re^m/ove# / 11 6 4210 1 1 f 11 the "^statutory pro:v/ision# / 11 6 4220 1 1 f 11 which en^\ables# / 11 6 4230 1 1 f 11 homo^sexual :pr/actices# / 11 6 4240 1 1 f 11 on the ^part of :members of the :armed !f\/orces# -/ 11 6 4250 1 2 f 11 to be . "^charged as of:fences a_gainst the / 11 6 4250 1 1 f 11 'Service 'Discipline "![?]\Act# - . / 11 6 4260 1 1 f 11 at "^pr\esent# / 11 6 4270 1 1 f 11 the po^s\ition /is# / 11 6 4280 1 1 f 11 that ^\/under the 'Service 'Discipline 'Acts# . / 11 6 4290 1 1 f 11 ^/all {^homo _homo_sexual _pr/actices#}# / 11 6 4300 1 1 f 11 in^v\olving# . / 11 6 4310 1 1 f 11 ^service 'personn/el# . / 11 6 4320 1 1 f 11 con^tinue to 'be of:f\/ences# . / 11 6 4330 1 1 f 11 re^gardless of the "!s=ex# . / 11 6 4340 1 1 f 11 ^[?]/age# / 11 6 4350 1 1 f 11 ^or _willing con!{s\ent} of 'those in!!v\olved# - / 11 6 4360 1 1 f 11 ^S/\ection# / 11 6 4370 1 1 f 11 ^One[?] !F\/ive# / 11 6 4380 1 2 f 11 of the ^Sexual Of:{f\/ences 'Act} :Nineteen / 11 6 4380 1 1 f 11 'Sixty!s/even# / 11 6 4390 1 1 f 11 which ^/\other'wise# / 11 6 4400 1 1 f 11 per^mitted !sexual 'acts . be!tw\een# / 11 6 4410 1 1 f 11 con^senting :adult _males in !pr/ivate# . / 11 6 4420 1 1 f 11 spe^cifically re:serves the po!s\ition# - . / 11 6 4430 1 1 f 11 the e^{x/emption} of [dhi:] . !f\/orces# / 11 6 4440 1 2 f 11 ^was in !recog'nition of the u:nique / 11 6 4440 1 1 f 11 'circum'stances . of :service !l\ife# . / 11 6 4450 1 1 f 11 ^servicemen and :service !w\omen# . / 11 6 4460 1 1 f 11 ^serve in con*:d/itions#* / 11 6 4470 1 1 s 20 *(bop)* / 11 6 4480 1 1(f 11 ^where "!both _{/on} 'and 'off :d\/uty# . / 11 6 4490 1 2 f 11 ^they are !una!voidably {l/iving} in !close / 11 6 4490 1 1 f 11 pro:x\/imity# . / 11 6 4500 1 1 f 11 and ^some'times :under "!str\ess# - / 11 6 4510 1 1 f 11 in ad^d/ition# . / 11 6 4520 1 1 f 11 ^service . !l/ife# / 11 6 4530 1 2 f 11 par^ticularly in de!manding ope":rational / 11 6 4530 1 1 f 11 :c/ircum'stances# . / 11 6 4540 1 1 f 11 re^{qu/ires} 'abso'lute :trust 'and !c\/onfidence# / 11 6 4550 1 1 f 11 between "^\/all 'servicemen# . / 11 6 4560 1 2 f 11 ^based 'on :disci'plined _and pro!fessional / 11 6 4560 1 1 f 11 re:l\ationships# - / 11 6 4570 1 1 f 11 ^this am/endment# / 11 6 4580 1 1 f 11 pro^p/oses# / 11 6 4590 1 1 f 11 [ei] ^more per!missive ap!pr\oach# / 11 6 4600 1 1 f 11 to ^homo'sexu!/ality# - / 11 6 4610 1 2 f 11 which the ^services and the :Government are / 11 6 4610 1 1 f 11 !qu\/ite 'clear# / 11 6 4620 1 3 f 11 would "^not 'be in the _interests of _good / 11 6 4620 1 2 f 11 :disci'pline . "!or the pro'fessional ef'ficiency / 11 6 4620 1 1 f 11 of the :services _[?]as a !wh\ole# - . / 11 6 4630 1 1 f 11 [dhi:] . Se^lect Com!m/ittee# / 11 6 4640 1 1 f 11 of a^nother !pl/ace# / 11 6 4650 1 1 f 11 con^sidered this _issue in !f\ull# * - * / 11 6 4660 1 1 s 20 *(sneeze)* / 11 6 4670 1 1(f 11 re^ceiving !/evidence# / 11 6 4680 1 1 f 11 "^both from the :Ministry of Def/ence# - / 11 6 4690 1 3 f 11 ^and from 'bodies in :favour of al'lowing [ei] / 11 6 4690 1 2 f 11 _more per!missive ap'proach . to :homo'sexu'ality ./ 11 6 4690 1 1 f 11 :in the 'armed !f\orces# - . / 11 6 4700 1 1 f 11 the com^mittee . con!cl\uded# - / 11 6 4710 1 2 f 11 and I re^fer your _lordships to _Para'graph / 11 6 4710 1 1 f 11 :Twentyf/\ive of 'this re'port# - / 11 6 4720 1 1 f 11 that it would ^not be :w\ise# * . * / 11 6 4730 1 1 s 20 *(sneeze)* / 11 6 4740 1 1(f 11 to ^ch\ange# / 11 6 4750 1 1 f 11 the e^xisting l\aw# - / 11 6 4760 1 1 f 11 my ^l/ords# / 11 6 4770 1 2 f 11 [dhi:] "^{G/overnment} a'grees "!f\/irmly with / 11 6 4770 1 1 f 11 'that con'clusion# . / 11 6 4780 1 2 f 11 and I ^hope your 'lordships will :like'wise a:gr\ee/ 11 6 4780 1 1 f 11 with it# - - - / 11 6 4790 1 1 ? 11 ^hear h\ear# / 11 6 4800 1 1 s 20 (background noise) / 11 6 4810 1 1 ? 20 ((1 syll)) ((5 sylls)) / 11 6 4820 1 1 a 11 my ^l\ords# * - / 11 6 4830 1 1 s 20 *(rustling papers)* / 11 6 4840 1 1(a 11 I ^was 'hoping* for at 'least !\/one sup'porter# / 11 6 4850 1 1 a 11 but I ^didn`t 'hear !\one# - / 11 6 4860 1 1 a 11 ^[/@:m]# . / 11 6 4870 1 1 a 11 ^n\o# / 11 6 4880 1 1 a 11 ^n/o# / 11 6 4890 1 1 a 12 ^well [?] [dhi] the ^\arguments I _think# - / 11 6 4900 1 1 a 11 de^serve [?] to :be depl\oyed# . / 11 6 4910 1 2 a 11 [@?] I was in^trigued by the :noble 'Lord / 11 6 4910 1 1 a 11 :D\enning# - / 11 6 4920 1 1 a 11 ^who "!passionately dis:cl=osed# . / 11 6 4930 1 1 a 11 ^where he 'stands on the :\issue# - / 11 6 4940 1 1 a 11 [@] [?]and ^c\ertainly# / 11 6 4950 1 2 a 11 ^if he`d ":been in a:nother !place or !\in 'this / 11 6 4950 1 1 a 11 'place# / 11 6 4960 1 1 a 11 in ^nineteen :sixty!s\/even# / 11 6 4970 1 2 a 11 he would have "^voted a:gainst . the :law of the / 11 6 4970 1 1 a 11 !!l\and# - / 11 6 4980 1 1 a 11 the im^pression he :g\ave# / 11 6 4990 1 2 a 11 and I`m ^sure the of!ficial re'port will re!v\eal# / 11 6 4990 1 1 a 11 - / 11 6 5000 1 1 a 11 that . ^since 'nineteen 'sixtys/even# . / 11 6 5010 1 1 a 11 the ^l\aw of the l/and# / 11 6 5020 1 1 a 11 is ^d\/ifferent . to the v\iews# - / 11 6 5030 1 1 a 11 we`re ^not 'talking a'bout the _armed !s\/ervices# / 11 6 5040 1 1 a 11 in ^my a!m\/endment I 'am# / 11 6 5050 1 1 a 11 but the ^general [pr/e6mi:z] 'was# . / 11 6 5060 1 1 a 11 "^that the :act its/elf {^going _back to :L=ot#}# ./ 11 6 5070 1 2 a 11 is a ^[hi:ni@s] . and [@] . :not [ei] :tolerable . / 11 6 5070 1 1 a 11 [?]\act# . / 11 6 5080 1 1 a 11 so^c\/iety be'lieves# - / 11 6 5090 1 1 a 11 "^n\/ow {since ^sixtys/even#}# / 11 6 5100 1 2 a 11 that it "^is . '[?]under c/ertain c\ircum'stances# / 11 6 5100 1 1 a 11 . / 11 6 5110 1 1 a 11 ^what 'we`re /arguing a'bout# . / 11 6 5120 1 1 a 11 is "^whether . 'members of the 'armed s/ervices# . / 11 6 5130 1 2 a 11 ^are . en!{t/itled} 'to . '[?@:m] be :{/able} . to / 11 6 5130 1 1 a 11 con:d\/uct them'selves# / 11 6 5140 1 1 a 11 in the ^s\ame m/anner# / 11 6 5150 1 1 a 13 ^as '[?]as '[?]as [?]as ^non . ^non s\ervicemen# . / 11 6 5160 1 2 a 12 ^now '[?@:m] . ^the [@:??] in!tr\iguing / 11 6 5160 1 1 a 12 'situ/ation# . / 11 6 5170 1 1 a 11 ^which . 'was . :drawn /up# - / 11 6 5180 1 2 a 11 ^was a'bout the "!nature '[?]of . '[dhi:] the / 11 6 5180 1 1 a 11 ":\unit# - / 11 6 5190 1 1 a 11 the "^cl\/osed 'unit# - / 11 6 5200 1 1 a 11 ^that . _we en!v\isage# - . / 11 6 5210 1 1 a 11 ^in 'which !homo'sexu=ality# - / 11 6 5220 1 2 a 11 [@:] . would ^c\/ertainly 'be disr\uptive# * - - . / 11 6 5220 1 1 a 11 * / 11 6 5230 1 1 s 20 *(clinking of glass)* / 11 6 5240 1 1(a 11 [dhi:] ^closed 'unit of 'nineteen 'fortyf/ive# / 11 6 5250 1 2 a 11 is ^different to the !closed _unit of !nineteen / 11 6 5250 1 1 a 11 !\eighty'five# - / 11 6 5260 1 1 a 11 the ^nature 'of [dhi:] . !people who !s\erve in it#/ 11 6 5270 1 1 a 11 there are "^men _and "!w\omen# - / 11 6 5280 1 1 a 11 ^far 'more 'women 'now than !m/\en# - / 11 6 5290 1 2 a 11 there are ^far 'more 'women . [?]on ":[?]active / 11 6 5290 1 1 a 11 !s\ervice# . / 11 6 5300 1 1 a 11 in ^nineteen _eightyf\ive# . / 11 6 5310 1 1 a 11 than ^nineteen !f\orty'five# . / 11 6 5320 1 2 a 11 ^so if we`re 'talking a'bout !conduct of a :sexual / 11 6 5320 1 1 a 11 !n\ature# . / 11 6 5330 1 1 a 11 "^not the :act of :homo:sexu\ality# . / 11 6 5340 1 1 a 11 but "^conduct of a :sexual "!n\ature# . / 11 6 5350 1 1 a 11 ^wh/ich# . / 11 6 5360 1 2 a 11 by ^virtue of the :knowledge _that it was 'going / 11 6 5360 1 1 a 11 :\on# . / 11 6 5370 1 1 a 11 ^caused dis!r\uption# / 11 6 5380 1 1 a 11 then my ^l/ords# / 11 6 5390 1 2 a 11 I ^v\enture to sugg/est . 'there are "m\any 'units#/ 11 6 5390 1 1 a 11 - / 11 6 5400 1 1 a 11 ^in !wh/ich# . / 11 6 5410 1 1 a 11 ^not 'only 'does it 'go ![?]/on# / 11 6 5420 1 2 a 11 but [?]in ^which [?]it [?]is [o6?o6?] / 11 6 5420 1 1 a 11 "!kn=owledgeable . to the \others# - / 11 6 5430 1 1 a 11 be^tw=een# . / 11 6 5440 1 1 a 11 "^two l\overs# - . / 11 6 5450 1 1 a 11 ^two 'lovers _one "man and :one w\oman# - / 11 6 5460 1 2 a 11 ^we`re 'talking a'bout :two 'lovers 'who are _both / 11 6 5460 1 1 a 11 m\en# - / 11 6 5470 1 1 a 11 and ^wh\/at we`re 'saying 'is# / 11 6 5480 1 1 a 11 that ^in a "!!closed \unit# - / 11 6 5490 1 1 a 11 in ^which there :are "_men and :w\omen# - / 11 6 5500 1 2 a 11 ((we`re)) ^not !!talking a'bout the / 11 6 5500 1 1 a 11 :b\/arrack'room# . / 11 6 5510 1 1 a 11 we`re ^talking a'bout the :\unit# . / 11 6 5520 1 1 a 11 where it`s ^c=ommon 'knowledge# . / 11 6 5530 1 1 a 11 and ^either "!damage can be 'done or \other'wise# ./ 11 6 5540 1 1 a 11 we`re *^talking in 'terms of a :s\/exual* 'act# . / 11 6 5550 1 1 s 20 *(knocks with fist in time with speech rhythm)* / 11 6 5560 1 2(a 11 be^{tw\een} !two 'people . that is "!!n\/ot / 11 6 5560 1 1(a 11 dis'ruptive# - . / 11 6 5570 1 1 a 11 ^i !/e# - / 11 6 5580 1 2 a 11 ^if not per:{m\issiveness} . or :promis{c\/uity} . / 11 6 5580 1 1 a 11 a":d\/ultery# - / 11 6 5590 1 1 a 11 and ^that ap{p=arently} - _is of !n\/o con'cern# - / 11 6 5600 1 1 a 11 but a^n\other 'act {be^tw\een#}# . / 11 6 5610 1 1 a 11 ^two l/overs# - / 11 6 5620 1 1 a 11 ^two !m/en# - / 11 6 5630 1 1 a 11 "^or 'two w/omen# - / 11 6 5640 1 1 a 11 ap"^parently . /is# . / 11 6 5650 1 1 a 11 ^not 'only :l\/ikely 'to# / 11 6 5660 1 1 a 11 but ^certain to !l\ead# - / 11 6 5670 1 1 a 11 ^to . [@] "!d/amage# . / 11 6 5680 1 1 a 11 to [dhi:] ^viab/ility# . / 11 6 5690 1 1 a 11 ^and [dhi:] . !fighting :capa:b=ility# . / 11 6 5700 1 1 a 11 ^of the !\unit# / 11 6 5710 1 1 a 11 ^I 'simply :s=ay# - / 11 6 5720 1 1 a 12 ^I 'I [a] ^I beg 'leave to :d\oubt# . / 11 6 5730 1 1 a 11 the ^noble 'Lord - :M/ay'hew# . / 11 6 5740 1 3 a 11 ^talks in 'terms _of . :whether in 'fact . we have / 11 6 5740 1 2 a 11 :any 'knowledge that [dhi:] - !members of the / 11 6 5740 1 1 a 11 :armed !services "!w\ant . {^this ch\arge#}# . / 11 6 5750 1 1 a 12 ^[?a?a] ^I 'certainly 'have n\ot# / 11 6 5760 1 1 a 11 ^one of [dhi:] . :matters we`ll "!turn to !l=ater# / 11 6 5770 1 1 a 11 is the ^question of :trade 'union m\embership# . / 11 6 5780 1 2 a 11 and the ^way in 'which [?] !we 'as . / 11 6 5780 1 1 a 11 :l\/egislators# / 11 6 5790 1 2 a 11 are ^made !privy to :what the 'armed 'services / 11 6 5790 1 1 a 11 _{w/ant} !not [?]\/only on 'this# / 11 6 5800 1 1 a 11 ^on a 'range of _other _m\atters# . / 11 6 5810 1 1 a 12 [@?] ^certainly . [@:] . ^c\ouldn`t 'there# / 11 6 5820 1 2 a 12 when ^I I ^used a 'phrase :{\/earlier} . _that / 11 6 5820 1 1 a 12 [dhi:] !w\/itness had 'said# . / 11 6 5830 1 1 a 11 that ^\/one of the 'reasons 'was# / 11 6 5840 1 1 a 11 that ^this . 'was [ei] !cl\/osed so'ciety# / 11 6 5850 1 1 a 11 with re^sp/ect# / 11 6 5860 1 1 a 11 I ^didn`t s/ay# . / 11 6 5870 1 1 a 11 ^that . !there are ![?]\others# / 11 6 5880 1 2 a 11 I ^simply 'said :this is 'not . [?] the "!\only / 11 6 5880 1 1 a 11 {^closed soc\iety#}# - . / 11 6 5890 1 1 a 11 [@:] ^take !pr/\isons# - . / 11 6 5900 1 1 a 11 ^who are not g/overned# / 11 6 5910 1 1 a 11 ^by the l/aws# / 11 6 5920 1 1 a 11 of the ^armed s/ervices# - / 11 6 5930 1 1 a 11 [@:] I ^stand to be cor!r/ected# . / 11 6 5940 1 2 a 11 but I be"^lieve . that :that`s in a :different / 11 6 5940 1 1 a 11 !c/ategory# - / 11 6 5950 1 2 a 11 there are ^many . _{\units} out:s\ide {^of / 11 6 5950 1 1 a 11 so:c\iety#}# / 11 6 5960 1 2 a 12 that are ^looked u'pon !literally as ^you((`ll)) / 11 6 5960 1 1 a 12 !take uni!v\ersities# - / 11 6 5970 1 2 a 11 which are ^looked u'pon as . ":closed / 11 6 5970 1 1 a 11 com!m\unities# . / 11 6 5980 1 1 a 11 and ^that was the 'phrase _used by the !w\itness# / 11 6 5990 1 1 a 11 a "^closed com!!m\unity# . / 11 6 6000 1 1 a 11 ^where in :actual f\act# . / 11 6 6010 1 2 a 11 there ^is [iz @s] 'freedom [@:] :[?o6 ?o6 u ?@] :of/ 11 6 6010 1 1 a 11 this k\ind# . / 11 6 6020 1 2 a 11 the ^noble 'Lord 'May'hew [?]is :abso'lutely / 11 6 6020 1 1 a 11 !r\ight of 'course# . / 11 6 6030 1 1 a 11 that ^what I was :t\/alking a'bout . {^w/as#}# / 11 6 6040 1 1 a 11 the ex^tent to 'which . :one can - "!fr\ee# / 11 6 6050 1 1 a 11 [?] ^from "!hither"to ta":b\oos# . / 11 6 6060 1 1 a 11 ^the [?]a!bili'ty of !two p/eople# / 11 6 6070 1 1 a 11 ^men or w/omen# . / 11 6 6080 1 2 a 11 who ^wish to 'act :differently to the / 11 6 6080 1 1 a 11 !h\/etero'sexual# - / 11 6 6090 1 1 a 11 and ^still not end/anger# . / 11 6 6100 1 2 a 12 good ^order [?]and 'public [@?] ^good 'order [?]and/ 11 6 6100 1 1 a 12 d\iscipline# / 11 6 6110 1 1 a 11 and I ^d\/o ap'preciate# . / 11 6 6120 1 1 a 11 that "^that is a m=atter# / 11 6 6130 1 1 a 11 which ^certainly is not :easy 'to de!f\ine# . / 11 6 6140 1 1 a 11 but I`m ^grateful to [dhi:] :H/ouse# / 11 6 6150 1 1 a 11 ^not 'least to the :M/inister# . / 11 6 6160 1 1 a 11 ^for !having . !t\/aken 'part# . / 11 6 6170 1 1 a 11 in this ^sh\/ort de'bate# / 11 6 6180 1 2 a 11 ^I . may !well come 'back to the _issue [?]on / 11 6 6180 1 1 a 11 re:p/ort# / 11 6 6190 1 2 a 11 but ^at this 'stage . I :beg 'leave to with:draw / 11 6 6190 1 1 a 11 the am\endment# - - / 11 6 6200 1 2 b 11 your ^lordships` 'pleasure the a'mendment be / 11 6 6200 1 1 b 11 withdr/awn# . / 11 6 6210 1 1 b 11 a^mendment by :l/eave# / 11 6 6220 1 1 b 11 with^dr\awn# / 11 6 6230 1 2 b 11 the ^question 'is that :Clause "!F\ive 'stand 'part/ 11 6 6230 1 1 b 11 of the 'bill# / 11 6 6240 1 1 b 11 as ^many of 'that o:pinion ((you)) 'say con":t/ent#/ 11 6 6250 1 1 ? 20 ((content)) / 11 6 6260 1 1 b 11 ^contrary not con:t=ent# / 11 6 6270 1 1 b 11 the con^tents !h\ave it# / 11 6 6280 1 2 b 11 the ^question _is that !Clause "!S\ix 'stand 'part / 11 6 6280 1 1 b 11 of the 'bill# / 11 6 6290 1 2 b 11 as ^many of that o:pinion ((of you)) 'say / 11 6 6290 1 1 b 11 con:t/ent# / 11 6 6300 1 1 ? 20 ((content)) / 11 6 6310 1 1 b 11 ^contrary 'not con:t=ent# / 11 6 6320 1 1 b 11 the con^tents h\ave it# . / 11 6 6330 1 2 b 11 the ^question 'is that :Clause "!S\even . 'stand / 11 6 6330 1 1 b 11 _part of the 'bill# / 11 6 6340 1 1 b 11 as ^many of that o:pinion of you 'say con:t/ent# / 11 6 6350 1 1 ? 20 ((content)) / 11 6 6360 1 1 b 11 ^contrary 'not con:t/ent# / 11 6 6370 1 1 b 11 the con^tents h\ave it# - / 11 6 6380 1 1 b 11 ^after 'Clause :S/even# . / 11 6 6390 1 1 b 11 ((would you)) in^sert a :new cl/ause# . / 11 6 6400 1 1 b 11 ^Lord !Gr/aham# . / 11 6 6410 1 1 b 11 of ^\Edmonton# - - / 11 6 6420 1 3 a 13 my ^lords - !this [?] . I be^lieve . ^[?]ought to / 11 6 6420 1 2 a 13 be :{c\/apable} . of :being ac!c\/epted by the / 11 6 6420 1 1 a 13 'Minister# - / 11 6 6430 1 1 a 11 be^c/ause# - / 11 6 6440 1 1 ? 20 ((several sylls)) / 11 6 6450 1 1 a 11 ^{/\even if} I`m !wr\/ong# / 11 6 6460 1 1 a 11 I`ll ^st=ill# . / 11 6 6470 1 1 a 11 con^tinue with the att\empt# / 11 6 6480 1 1 a 11 a^g\ain# / 11 6 6490 1 1 a 11 we`re ^seeking to ap'ply to :s\/ervice 'life# / 11 6 6500 1 1 a 11 as ^much as p/ossible of 'what# - / 11 6 6510 1 1 a 11 ^is the _situ'ation . _in . !pr\ivate 'life# . / 11 6 6520 1 1 a 11 ^[?]in [?]in [?]in ci!v\ilian 'life# - / 11 6 6530 1 1 a 11 and "^my 'case was m/ade# / 11 6 6540 1 1 a 11 by the ^noble :Lord \Elton# - . / 11 6 6550 1 1 a 11 ^wh\en# / 11 6 6560 1 2 a 11 [?]at ^second 'reading of The :Prose'cution of . / 11 6 6560 1 1 a 11 [?]Of!f\/ences 'Bill# - - / 11 6 6570 1 2 a 11 on the ^twenty'ninth of No:vember :nine'teen / 11 6 6570 1 1 a 11 _eightyf/our# / 11 6 6580 1 1 a 11 ^this is _what he s\aid# - . / 11 6 6590 1 1 a 11 the ^third of the !principal innov/ations# / 11 6 6600 1 1 a 11 to be ^brought a\bout by the b/ill# . / 11 6 6610 1 1 a 11 gives ef^fect to :our comm\itment# / 11 6 6620 1 2 a 11 to ^move to'wards a :system of !statutory !t\ime / 11 6 6620 1 1 a 11 'limits . {in ^criminal proc\eedings#}# - / 11 6 6630 1 1 a 11 your ^lordship will re:member h/ow# / 11 6 6640 1 2 a 11 through^out the pro:ceedings [ovn7] the Po":lice . / 11 6 6640 1 1 a 11 and :Criminal !\Evidence /Act# . / 11 6 6650 1 2 a 11 we con^sidered a _great 'many :difficulties and / 11 6 6650 1 1 a 11 an\omalies# . / 11 6 6660 1 1 a 11 ^many of wh/ich# / 11 6 6670 1 2 a 11 con^cerned the way in which a sus!p\/ected / 11 6 6670 1 1 a 11 of'fender# . / 11 6 6680 1 1 s 20 (door squeaks) / 11 6 6690 2 1(a 21 is ^taken _in'to / 11 6 6700 1 1 s 20 (door bangs) / 11 6 6690 1 1(a 11 [dhi:] :criminal 'justice s\ystem# . / 11 6 6710 1 1 s 20 (door squeaks) / 11 6 6720 1 1(a 11 and "^how 'he is :h=andled# . / 11 6 6730 1 1 a 11 ^there"!\after# - / 11 6 6740 1 2 a 11 we ^gave !each of these :questions our "!close and / 11 6 6740 1 1 a 11 :detailed at:tention in t\urn# - / 11 6 6750 1 1 a 11 "^[?]\our prop/osal# . / 11 6 6760 1 2 a 11 is to pre^pare for the de!velopment "trial and / 11 6 6760 1 1 a 11 im:pr\ovement# . / 11 6 6770 1 1 a 11 of a ^set of !statutory :l\imits# / 11 6 6780 1 1 a 11 to the "^length of t/ime# . / 11 6 6790 1 2 a 11 that ^can be !{sp/ent} [?]on the pre:l\/iminary . / 11 6 6790 1 1 a 11 {^that is to 'say the :pre'trial st/ages#}# . / 11 6 6800 1 1 a 11 of ^criminal 'prosec\utions# . / 11 6 6810 1 1 a 11 ^these st/ages# / 11 6 6820 1 1 a 11 are ^fairly "c\omplex# . / 11 6 6830 1 2 a 11 and the con^sider'ations can _vary !{w\idely} from / 11 6 6830 1 1 a 11 :case to c\ase# - / 11 6 6840 1 1 a 11 ^m\/ore'over# . / 11 6 6850 1 1 a 11 the ^concept 'that we :w\/ish to ap'ply# / 11 6 6860 1 1 a 11 is ^new . to :English [?] "l\aw# . / 11 6 6870 1 1 a 11 ^what the 'bill ":d\/oes 'there'fore# / 11 6 6880 1 1 a 11 is to ^set up an "!order'making "p\ower# . / 11 6 6890 1 1 a 11 and a "^frame'work with:\/in 'which# / 11 6 6900 1 1 a 11 it ^can be "!\exer'cised# . / 11 6 6910 1 1 a 11 ^when 'that 'frame'work is in :pl/ace# . / 11 6 6920 1 1 a 11 the ^Home 'Secretary will !\/use the 'power# . / 11 6 6930 1 2 a 11 in the ^light [?]of ((the)) re:sults of the f\/ield/ 11 6 6930 1 1 a 11 'trials# . / 11 6 6940 1 1 a 11 ^which he will cond\uct# - / 11 6 6950 1 1 a 11 my ^l/ords# . / 11 6 6960 1 1 a 11 at a ^later 'stage on 'that . :b/ill# . / 11 6 6970 1 1 a 11 the ^noble 'Lord !D\onaldson# - / 11 6 6980 1 1 a 11 ^s=aid# . / 11 6 6990 1 1 a 11 on the ^twenty'fourth of ":J\/anuary# - / 11 6 7000 1 1 a 11 the ef"^fect . is a :perfectly "s\imple 'one# . / 11 6 7010 1 1 a 11 ^it will 'be a "!choice be:tween _two \evils# / 11 6 7020 1 2 a 11 would you ^rather 'have a !large 'number of 'people/ 11 6 7020 1 1 a 11 :kept in pr/ison# . / 11 6 7030 1 1 a 11 ^when they 'should "!n\/ot be 'there# . / 11 6 7040 1 2 a 11 or would you ^rather 'have an ap!proximately / 11 6 7040 1 1 a 11 !similar 'number of :p/eople# / 11 6 7050 1 1 a 11 ^out 'on b/ail# / 11 6 7060 1 1 a 11 for ^longer 'than _they _would \/other'wise b\e# / 11 6 7070 1 1 a 11 ^it is as !simple as th\at# / 11 6 7080 1 1 a 11 you can ^do "!one 'or the \other# . / 11 6 7090 1 1 a 11 "^m\/y 'view# / 11 6 7100 1 1 a 11 is ^that the ![?]=evil# / 11 6 7110 1 1 a 11 of ^keeping in "pr\ison# / 11 6 7120 1 1 a 11 ^people 'who :should !!n\/ot be 'there# . / 11 6 7130 1 1 a 11 is ^w/orse# / 11 6 7140 1 1 a 11 ^than the ac!kn\owledged /evil# . / 11 6 7150 1 1 a 11 of ^putting 'people !b\/ack on 'bail# . / 11 6 7160 1 1 a 11 in ^order to 'bring . :other . _cases f\orward# / 11 6 7170 1 1 a 11 and ^r\/eally# . / 11 6 7180 1 1 a 11 [@] al^though the a!m=endment# / 11 6 7190 1 1 a 11 is ^l=engthy# / 11 6 7200 1 1 a 11 and a^gain I re:p=eat# / 11 6 7210 1 1 a 11 al^though it was :given to :m/e# / 11 6 7220 1 1 a 11 by an ^eminent 'out'side :b/ody# / 11 6 7230 1 2 a 12 ^[@:m] '[dhi:] [@?] there ^may be :errors in / 11 6 7230 1 1 a 12 :dr/afting# . / 11 6 7240 1 1 a 11 in "^\/essence# / 11 6 7250 1 1 a 11 ^what I`m s\/eeking to 'do# / 11 6 7260 1 1 a 11 ^is to !make a:v/ailable# / 11 6 7270 1 2 a 11 to ^those who _face :charges _in - !s\/ervice / 11 6 7270 1 1 a 11 'life# . / 11 6 7280 1 1 a 11 to ^have the !same "l\/aw# / 11 6 7290 1 1 a 11 ap"^plied !t\o them# / 11 6 7300 1 1 a 11 ^as ap!plies to :non 'service :personn\el# / 11 6 7310 1 1 a 11 I ^beg to m\ove# / 11 6 7320 1 1 b 11 a^mendment pro:p/osed# / 11 6 7330 1 1 b 11 to in^sert the !new cl/ause# / 11 6 7340 1 1 b 11 ^{/as} pr/inted# / 11 6 7350 1 1 f 11 my ^l\ords [@m]# - - / 11 6 7360 1 1 f 11 I ap^pr\/eciate# / 11 6 7370 1 1 f 11 that the ^noble 'lord`s in:t\ention# / 11 6 7380 1 1 f 11 in ^putting :d\/own this a'mendment# . / 11 6 7390 1 1 f 11 is to ^bring 'ser[f]ice :s\ervice :l/aw# / 11 6 7400 1 1 f 11 into ^line with the pro:visions which ap:pl\/y# / 11 6 7410 1 2 f 11 '[tu] [dhi:] ^prose'cution of of:fences in . / 11 6 7410 1 1 f 11 England and :W\ales# / 11 6 7420 1 1 f 11 as the ^noble :lord made "!cl\/ear# - / 11 6 7430 1 1 f 11 his a^mendment is :based !very cl/osely# / 11 6 7440 1 2 f 11 on ^Section 'Twenty":two of the :Prose'cution of / 11 6 7440 1 1 f 11 Of!f\/ences 'Act# . / 11 6 7450 1 1 f 11 ^Nineteen 'Eighty"!f\ive# / 11 6 7460 1 1 f 11 ^th\/at 'section# / 11 6 7470 1 1 f 12 en^\abled . the ^Home S/ecretary# / 11 6 7480 1 2 f 11 to . ^make regu:lations . con!cerning !t\/ime / 11 6 7480 1 1 f 11 'limits# / 11 6 7490 1 1 f 11 for ^tr\/ial# . / 11 6 7500 1 2 f 11 in the ci^vilian :criminal _courts in _England and / 11 6 7500 1 1 f 11 :W\ales# . / 11 6 7510 1 1 f 11 it ^was an en!tirely !n\/ew de'parture# . / 11 6 7520 1 2 f 11 since ^previously :there had been !n\o / 11 6 7520 1 1 f 11 {pro^v\ision#}# / 11 6 7530 1 1 f 11 to ap^{pl\y} !t\ime 'limits of this {^n\ature#}# - / 11 6 7540 1 1 f 11 in "^th\/is res'pect# / 11 6 7550 1 1 f 11 the ^general "cr=iminal 'law# / 11 6 7560 1 1 f 11 "^d\iffered# / 11 6 7570 1 1 f 11 from ^s\ervice 'law and _regul/ations# / 11 6 7580 1 1 f 11 which al^ready con:t\ain# / 11 6 7590 1 1 f 11 a ^number of :[prvikn7ts] . ex{^c\/use 'me#}# / 11 6 7600 1 1 f 12 de^signed to [@d:vo7i] a"^v\oid del/ays# / 11 6 7610 1 1 f 11 in ^bringing :cases to tr/ial# * - / 11 6 7620 1 1 s 20 *(coughs in background)* / 11 6 7630 1 2(f 11 and ^lengthy 'periods* in :{c\ustody} . "pr\ior to / 11 6 7630 1 1(f 11 'trial [ts] ^th\/ese pro'visions# / 11 6 7640 1 1 f 11 in^clude 'regu:l/ations# / 11 6 7650 1 2 f 11 which en^sure that !charges must be in:vesti'gated / 11 6 7650 1 1 f 11 !qu\/ickly# . / 11 6 7660 1 1 f 11 wi^thout . a'voidable de:l\ay# / 11 6 7670 1 2 f 11 in the ^case of the :[?]Army and . _Royal !\/Air / 11 6 7670 1 1 f 11 'Force# . / 11 6 7680 1 1 f 11 a ^person !must be br/ought# / 11 6 7690 1 1 f 11 be^f\ore his com'manding /officer# / 11 6 7700 1 1 f 11 "^\/and 'charged# . / 11 6 7710 1 1 f 11 with^in !fortyeight 'hours of :being ar!r\ested# - / 11 6 7720 1 2 f 11 ^this com:pares with the !ninety"!s\/ix 'hour / 11 6 7720 1 1 f 11 'maximum# / 11 6 7730 1 1 f 11 a^v=ailable# / 11 6 7740 1 1 f 11 to the ci^v\ilian po:l/ice# / 11 6 7750 1 1 f 11 ^under the Po!lice and :Criminal !\/Evidence 'Act# / 11 6 7760 1 1 f 11 of ^nineteen 'eighty!f\our# - / 11 6 7770 1 1 f 11 there are ^[?]\also prov/isions# / 11 6 7780 1 1 f 11 which en^s\ure# / 11 6 7790 1 1 f 11 that ^if an ac'cused :p\erson# / 11 6 7800 1 1 f 11 is "^held for :more than "!eight "d\ays# / 11 6 7810 1 1 f 11 wi^thout a !trial 'being be"!g\/un# - / 11 6 7820 1 1 f 11 ^this 'fact :must be rep\orted# / 11 6 7830 1 1 f 11 to ^higher au!th\ority# - / 11 6 7840 1 2 f 11 in the ^case of the :Army and the _Royal !/Air / 11 6 7840 1 1 f 11 'Force# / 11 6 7850 1 1 f 11 there ^is pro!v/ision# / 11 6 7860 1 2 f 11 that [ei] ^person should !not be 'held in ar:rest / 11 6 7860 1 1 f 11 for 'more than _seventy!tw\/o 'days# . / 11 6 7870 1 1 f 11 ^pending :tr\/ial# / 11 6 7880 1 1 f 11 with^out per'mission . from :higher au!th\ority# / 11 6 7890 1 2 f 11 and the ^higher au:thority in :th\at 'case . my / 11 6 7890 1 1 f 11 l/ords is m\e# / 11 6 7900 1 1 f 11 in the ^case of the :N\/avy# . / 11 6 7910 1 1 f 11 the e^qu\ivalent prov/ision# / 11 6 7920 1 1 f 11 ^[?]is for _up to . !n\inety 'days# . / 11 6 7930 1 1 f 11 [?] . I "^{str/ess} that _these pro:v/isions# / 11 6 7940 1 1 f 11 al^r\/eady e'xist# / 11 6 7950 1 1 f 11 ^under 'service !l/aw# - / 11 6 7960 1 1 f 11 ^and 'regu:l/ations# / 11 6 7970 1 2 f 11 ^and their ef!fect is to en:sure that !trials under/ 11 6 7970 1 1 f 11 :service l/aw# . / 11 6 7980 1 1 f 11 are ^not . un'duly de!l\ayed# - / 11 6 7990 1 1 f 11 [?] - ^I should !\/also ex'plain# / 11 6 8000 1 1 f 11 that ^these pro:v/isions# / 11 6 8010 1 1 f 11 are ^kept under re:v/iew# / 11 6 8020 1 2 f 11 and ^that !my de_partment . is !certainly !not / 11 6 8020 1 1 f 11 av\erse# / 11 6 8030 1 1 f 11 to the con^side'ration of :w\ays# . / 11 6 8040 1 2 f 11 in which ^these pro_cedures !could be im:proved and/ 11 6 8040 1 1 f 11 !str\engthened# - . / 11 6 8050 1 1 f 11 "^c\/onse'quently# / 11 6 8060 1 3 f 11 I ^may 'say 'that [@] . [?]I have :found [dhi:] . / 11 6 8060 1 2 f 11 :noble lord`s a:mendment to be 'very / 11 6 8060 1 1 f 11 !\/interesting# - / 11 6 8070 1 1 f 11 and ^I .[m6] "!can ass/ure him# / 11 6 8080 1 2 f 11 that`s ^something we`d _want to :keep . [?] [?]in / 11 6 8080 1 1 f 11 m\/ind# . / 11 6 8090 1 1 f 11 for the ^f\uture# . / 11 6 8100 1 1 f 11 [?] how^\ever# / 11 6 8110 1 1 f 11 ^as !he will no !doubt . be a:w\/are# / 11 6 8120 1 2 f 11 my ^right honourable :friend the 'Home / 11 6 8120 1 1 f 11 :S\/ecretary# - / 11 6 8130 1 1 f 11 ^has as !yet 'made :no regu!l\ations# / 11 6 8140 1 2 f 11 ^under the !relevant 'section . of the :Prosecution/ 11 6 8140 1 1 f 11 of Of!f\ences 'Act# / 11 6 8150 1 1 f 11 I ^under'stand that "!tr\ials# / 11 6 8160 1 1 f 11 are at ^pr\/esent 'under 'way# / 11 6 8170 1 1 f 11 in "^f\/our se'lected 'areas# - / 11 6 8180 1 1 f 11 and that ^these 'trials will con:t\inue# / 11 6 8190 1 1 f 11 un^til the 'end of 'next ":m\onth# - . / 11 6 8200 1 1 f 11 ^there:=after# / 11 6 8210 1 1 f 11 the re^sults`ll be "!carefully :\/ana'lysed# / 11 6 8220 1 1 f 11 be^fore the :next . 'step [?]is de"!t\ermined# - . / 11 6 8230 1 1 f 11 [?]^my de'partment "!will be /interested# / 11 6 8240 1 1 f 11 in the ^out'come of 'these !tr/ials# / 11 6 8250 1 1 f 11 and of ^any f\urther dev/elopments# / 11 6 8260 1 2 f 11 in ^this '[?]area . *of the* ci:vilian . :criminal / 11 6 8260 1 1 f 11 . !l\aw# - / 11 6 8270 1 1 s 20 *(background cough)* / 11 6 8280 1 1(f 11 ^once the 'way a!h\/ead in this 'area# / 11 6 8290 1 1 f 11 [?]is ^cl/ear# . / 11 6 8300 2 2 f 21 *we ^shall of 'course wish to :[k@nt@"sid@]* / 11 6 8300 2 1 f 21 whether to a:dopt them in / 11 6 8310 1 1 s 20 *(noise of turning pages)* / 11 6 8300 1 2(f 11 the :rather - !d/\ifferent pro'cedures of _service / 11 6 8300 1 1(f 11 l/aw# . / 11 6 8320 1 1 f 11 and the "^best 'way of :d\oing s/o# - / 11 6 8330 1 1 f 11 ^bearing in :m\ind# / 11 6 8340 1 2 f 11 the pro^visions which al:ready e!x\ist in 'service / 11 6 8340 1 1 f 11 'law# - / 11 6 8350 1 1 f 11 [?] - in the ^meant/ime# / 11 6 8360 1 1 f 11 I be^lieve it 'would be :premat\ure# / 11 6 8370 1 1 f 11 to ^{t\ie} !s\ervice l/aw# / 11 6 8380 1 2 f 11 to pro^{c\edures} - re:{fl\ected} _in _[dhi:] . / 11 6 8380 1 1 f 11 _noble 'lord`s a:m\endment# / 11 6 8390 1 1 f 11 ^these pro_c/edures# / 11 6 8400 1 1 f 11 were de^v/eloped {spe"^c/ifically#}# / 11 6 8410 1 1 f 11 for [dhi:] ci^v\ilian 'criminal l/aw# / 11 6 8420 1 1 f 11 and "^as "dr\/afted# . / 11 6 8430 1 1 f 11 ^would be un"!w\/orkable# . / 11 6 8440 1 1 f 11 in re^lation to "!s\ervice 'law# - / 11 6 8450 1 1 f 11 ^with "th\is . {^explan\ation#}# / 11 6 8460 1 1 f 11 of our ob^jections to his a:m/endment# / 11 6 8470 1 1 f 11 and my . as^surance that :th=is# / 11 6 8480 1 2 f 11 is a ^matter 'which we shall :want to 'keep under / 11 6 8480 1 1 f 11 "!close rev\iew# - / 11 6 8490 1 1 f 11 I "^h\/ope the 'noble 'lord# . / 11 6 8500 1 1 f 11 will ^feel :\/able# - / 11 6 8510 1 1 f 11 to ^seek 'leave to with:draw his a!m\endment# / 11 6 8520 1 1 g 11 my ^l/ords# / 11 6 8530 1 1 g 11 [@] [dhi:] de^c/ision# / 11 6 8540 1 2 g 11 to in^clude in the Prose:cution of Of":f\ences / 11 6 8540 1 1 g 11 {"^B\/ill#}# - . / 11 6 8550 1 1 g 11 ^time "l\imits# - / 11 6 8560 1 1 g 11 for the ^br\/inging of 'prose'cutions# / 11 6 8570 1 1 g 11 ^was a !very im'portant de:v\elop[bn7t]# / 11 6 8580 1 1 g 11 in our ^criminal law and our :cr/iminal !s\ystem# -/ 11 6 8590 1 2 g 12 ^and [@?] - [?@??] [u] the ^House will 'be [@] . / 11 6 8590 1 1 g 12 :reas!s/\ured by# / 11 6 8600 1 2 g 11 ^what the !noble . [@?m] :Lord [tr@] !Tr\ef'garne / 11 6 8600 1 1 g 11 has {^s\/aid#}# . / 11 6 8610 1 1 g 11 that it ^will be the in!t\ention# . / 11 6 8620 1 1 g 11 in the ^light of the "tri/als# / 11 6 8630 1 2 g 11 [?a6 ?a6 ?a6 ?a6 ?a6 ?a6i] ex^peri!{m\ental} [?@ ?@/ 11 6 8630 1 1 g 11 ?i] in:vesti!g\ations# / 11 6 8640 1 2 g 11 of ^how this is !w\orked in the {^civil :f\/ield#}#/ 11 6 8640 1 1 g 11 . / 11 6 8650 1 1 g 11 would be pre^pared to . con!!s/\ider# . / 11 6 8660 1 1 g 11 the ^possible :appli!c\ation# - / 11 6 8670 1 2 g 12 of the ^same . [?@] [ah] of the ^same "!{k\ind} of / 11 6 8670 1 1 g 12 con:tr\/ols# . / 11 6 8680 1 1 g 11 ^in'to the :field of 'military !l\aw# / 11 6 8690 1 1 g 11 it ^\is the c/ase# / 11 6 8700 1 1 g 12 ^that [@?] there ^are 'time 'limits al!r\eady# . / 11 6 8710 1 2 g 11 as the ^noble [l7l6] :lord has _said in . !s\/ome / 11 6 8710 1 1 g 11 'aspects of# / 11 6 8720 1 2 g 12 ^military [m@]^military and . !n\/aval pro'ceedings/ 11 6 8720 1 1 g 12 \also# . / 11 6 8730 1 2 g 11 [ae] [?]and I ^hope [?@] [?]ac:{c\/ordingly} that / 11 6 8730 1 1 g 11 my :noble fr/iend# / 11 6 8740 1 1 g 11 ^m\ay# / 11 6 8750 1 1 g 11 in in the ^light of the as!s\urance# - / 11 6 8760 1 2 g 11 ^that [@] . _what is !happening in the :civil / 11 6 8760 1 1 g 11 !f\/ield# . / 11 6 8770 1 1 g 11 ^would be 'most _c/\arefully {con^s\/idered#}# . / 11 6 8780 1 1 g 11 be^fore the !next - !v\ersion# . / 11 6 8790 1 1 g 11 of the ^Armed 'Forces :{B\/ill} comes !/up# . / 11 6 8800 1 1 g 11 or ^even 'possibly be!f\ore that# / 11 6 8810 1 1 g 11 to ^make [?]a !{s/\imilar} appli:c\ation# - / 11 6 8820 1 1 g 11 in res^pect . 'of . pro!c\/eedings# / 11 6 8830 1 1 g 11 in ^naval and [m@:lig] !military !c\ourt# / 11 6 8840 1 1 g 11 [?i] [?] ^it is !really int\/olerable# - / 11 6 8850 1 1 g 11 [m7 ?e6 h] "^has been in'tolerable in the p/ast# - / 11 6 8860 1 1 g 11 that ^those a"!waiting tr/ial# / 11 6 8870 1 2 g 11 ^could be . !kept "!waiting for !months after / 11 6 8870 1 1 g 11 :months after :m\onths# / 11 6 8880 1 1 g 11 ^{Sc\otland} . !l\/\ong a'go# / 11 6 8890 1 1 g 11 ^set a !l\imit# . / 11 6 8900 1 1 g 11 on ^time !given to . !pr\ose'cutions# - / 11 6 8910 1 1 g 11 [?ae ?ae] [?]and ^th/\ere'fore# . / 11 6 8920 1 1 g 11 it`s "^v\/ery im'portant# / 11 6 8930 1 2 g 12 to ^carry this . ^this re'form :{thr\ough} . _to / 11 6 8930 1 1 g 12 '[dhi:] _military f\ield# . / 11 6 8940 1 1 g 11 ^after \all# - / 11 6 8950 1 1 g 11 ^m\any of 'these 'prosec/utions# / 11 6 8960 1 1 g 11 re^sult in ac!qu/\ittals# - / 11 6 8970 1 1 g 11 ^`tisn`t "!\/al'ways# / 11 6 8980 1 2 g 11 that the po"^lice or [dhi:] :prose'cuting / 11 6 8980 1 1 g 11 auth/orities# / 11 6 8990 1 1 g 12 ^get - ^get the 'right !m\an# / 11 6 9000 1 1 g 11 and ^th/\ere'fore# / 11 6 9010 1 1 g 11 in "^pr\inciple [?] it`s r/ight# - / 11 6 9020 1 1 g 11 that ^what has been "!d/one# / 11 6 9030 1 1 g 11 [?]in the ^civil f\/ield# / 11 6 9040 1 1 g 11 should ^/\also# - / 11 6 9050 1 1 g 11 be ^s\/ought to be 'done# . / 11 6 9060 1 1 g 11 and ac^c=ording'ly# - / 11 6 9070 1 1 g 11 I ^hope my :noble fr/iend# / 11 6 9080 1 1 g 11 ^won`t _press . !h\/is a'mendment# - / 11 6 9090 1 1 g 11 [@:] ^to a div\ision# - - / 11 6 9100 1 1 a 11 my ^l/ords# / 11 6 9110 1 1 a 12 ^my - - [@:] ^{n\oble} . and :l\earned fr/iend# / 11 6 9120 1 1 a 11 [??] is ^r\ight# / 11 6 9130 1 1 a 12 ^I`m I`m ^gr\ateful to the M/inister# - / 11 6 9140 1 1 a 11 for ^pointing \out# - / 11 6 9150 1 1 a 11 [@?] [s@] some ^very good r/easons# - / 11 6 9160 1 1 a 11 ^as to :wh/y# . / 11 6 9170 1 1 a 11 [?it?it?it?] ^it would be "!wr\ong# - / 11 6 9180 1 1 a 11 to ^c\/arry 'this# / 11 6 9190 1 1 a 11 ^not l/east# . / 11 6 9200 1 1 a 11 be^c/ause# - / 11 6 9210 1 1 a 11 ^if the 'purpose of :bringing this f\orward# / 11 6 9220 1 1 a 11 is to "^m=atch# / 11 6 9230 1 1 a 11 and ^m=arch on _all _fours _with# . / 11 6 9240 1 1 a 11 ci^v\/ilian . 'legis'lation# / 11 6 9250 1 1 a 11 then we`ve ^[go6~@] prov/ide [dhi:]# . / 11 6 9260 1 2 a 11 ap^{pr\opriate} . :government ministers !w\ith the / 11 6 9260 1 1 a 11 opport/unity . of re!fl\ecting# / 11 6 9270 1 1 a 11 I`m ^also 'grateful t/o him# - / 11 6 9280 1 1 a 11 for ^having s/aid# / 11 6 9290 1 1 a 11 ^[dh@t] [@:] !quite cl/early# / 11 6 9300 1 2 a 11 per^haps at 'first :s/ight - {^having 'seen / 11 6 9300 1 1 a 11 !th/is#}# / 11 6 9310 1 1 a 11 that there are ^some 'aspects !/of it# . / 11 6 9320 1 2 a 11 that ^may com'mend - [?] [@?] them'selves to the / 11 6 9320 1 1 a 11 M\inister# / 11 6 9330 1 1 a 11 and ^those out!s\/ide the 'House I 'think# / 11 6 9340 1 1 a 11 will ^read . !wh\at the 'Minister has s/aid# . / 11 6 9350 1 1 a 11 [@?] and ^guide 'me _as 'to . ![?]\action# / 11 6 9360 1 1 a 11 ^which 'they . 'may !t\ake# / 11 6 9370 1 2 a 11 but it`s ^certainly :my ad:vice to :{th\em} !w\ould/ 11 6 9370 1 1 a 11 'be# . / 11 6 9380 1 2 a 11 ^[dh@t] you !don`t . 'look a :gift {h\orse} . in / 11 6 9380 1 1 a 11 the m\outh# - / 11 6 9390 1 1 a 12 ^and [dhi:] - not ^even the !h\alf 'promise# / 11 6 9400 1 1 a 11 that we`ve ^got from the :M=inister# / 11 6 9410 1 1 a 11 to ^look at this 'sympa:th\etically# . / 11 6 9420 1 2 a 11 ^is the !best 'offer I`m :going to 'get tod\/ay 'I / 11 6 9420 1 1 a 11 'think# - / 11 6 9430 1 1 a 11 so I ^beg 'leave to with:draw my am\endment# / 11 6 9440 1 1 ? 11 ^h\ear {^h\ear#}# / 11 6 9450 1 2 b 11 your ^lordship 'pleasure the a:mendment _be / 11 6 9450 1 1 b 11 withdr/awn# . / 11 6 9460 1 1 b 11 a^mendment by :l/eave# . / 11 6 9470 1 1 b 11 ^withdr\awn# / 11 6 9480 1 2 b 11 the ^question is that _Clause "!\Eight 'stand 'part/ 11 6 9480 1 1 b 11 of the 'Bill# / 11 6 9490 1 1 b 11 as ^many of that o:pinion of you say con"!t/ent# / 11 6 9500 1 1 ? 11 ((con))^t=ent# / 11 6 9510 1 1 b 11 ^contrary n/ot con'tent# / 11 6 9520 1 1 b 11 the con^tents h/ave it# / 11 6 9530 1 2 b 11 the ^question is that _Clause !N/ine {^stand p/art / 11 6 9530 1 1 b 11 of the 'Bill#}# - / 11 6 9540 1 1 b 11 as ^many of that o:pinion of you 'say con!!t/ent# / 11 6 9550 1 1 ? 11 ((con))^t=ent# / 11 6 9560 1 1 b 11 ^contrary n/ot con'tent# / 11 6 9570 1 1 b 11 the con^tents h/ave it# / 11 6 9580 1 2 b 11 the ^question is if !Clause !T\en 'stand 'part of / 11 6 9580 1 1 b 11 the 'Bill# - / 11 6 9590 1 1 b 11 as ^many of that o'pinion of you 'say con"!!t/ent# / 11 6 9600 1 1 ? 11 ((con))^t=ent# / 11 6 9610 1 1 b 11 ^contrary n/ot con'tent# - / 11 6 9620 1 1 b 11 [dh] con^tents h\ave it# / 11 6 9630 1 1 b 11 a^mendment 'number [s] "s/even# / 11 6 9640 1 1 b 11 [@?] [l] ^Lord {Gr/aham} of /Edmonton# / 11 6 9650 1 3 a 11 my ^lords I :beg 'leave to :move the a:mend'ment / 11 6 9650 1 2 a 11 [s] :standing _in . [?] :my 'name on the :\Order / 11 6 9650 1 1 a 11 'Paper# / 11 6 9660 1 2 a 12 and ^I [w?] I would "^simply - [?] re:m\ind the / 11 6 9660 1 1 a 12 'House# / 11 6 9670 1 1 a 11 and ^certain'ly - _Baroness !F\/aithful 'who# - / 11 6 9680 1 1 a 11 as "^\always# / 11 6 9690 1 1 a 11 ^on these m/atters# / 11 6 9700 1 1 a 11 is ^in 'her pl\ace# - / 11 6 9710 1 2 a 11 ^that . [@:] . !during the 'Criminal :J\/ustice / 11 6 9710 1 1 a 11 'Bill# - / 11 6 9720 1 2 a 11 on the ^twenty'second of 'June :nineteen / 11 6 9720 1 1 a 11 'eighty:tw\o# - / 11 6 9730 1 1 a 11 ^she _moved . an a"!m\endment# - . / 11 6 9740 1 1 a 11 [@:] . at ^five o`"!cl\ock app/arently# / 11 6 9750 1 1 a 11 ac^cording to H/ansard# - / 11 6 9760 1 1 a 11 [@:] ^Number F/our - {^which !s/aid#}# * - - * / 11 6 9770 1 1 ? 11 *^not in the m\/orning#* / 11 6 9780 1 1(a 11 be^cause it ap:pears to the C/ourt# - / 11 6 9790 1 1 a 11 ^that !he is un!able 'or un:willing to re"sp\ond# -/ 11 6 9800 1 1 a 11 to ^non_cus:todial "p\enalties# / 11 6 9810 1 1 a 11 ^or be":c=ause# / 11 6 9820 1 1 a 11 [ei] cus^todial ":s\/entence# / 11 6 9830 1 1 a 11 [~]is ^n\/ecessary# . / 11 6 9840 1 1 a 11 for the pro"^tection of the ":p\ublic# / 11 6 9850 1 1 a 11 or be^cause the of'fence was "!so s/erious# / 11 6 9860 1 1 a 11 that a ^non . cus_todial :s\/entence# - / 11 6 9870 1 1 a 11 ^cannot be ":j\ustified# . / 11 6 9880 1 1 a 11 and ^those 'who [@v] :read - with ":c\/are# - / 11 6 9890 1 1 a 11 ^my a!m\endment# - / 11 6 9900 1 1 a 11 [@n@v] . ^listened . with !\equal {^c\/are#}# . / 11 6 9910 1 2 a 11 to the a^mendment :moved 'by - the :noble 'Baroness/ 11 6 9910 1 1 a 11 !F\aithful# / 11 6 9920 1 1 a 11 will ^s/ee - a"!g\ain# - / 11 6 9930 1 1 a 11 ^this is an at"!t/empt# - / 11 6 9940 1 2 a 11 to "^bring - '[dhi:] - - ma"!!ch\inery - {of / 11 6 9940 1 1 a 11 "^j\ustice#}# / 11 6 9950 1 1 a 11 ^ins\ide the f/orces# - / 11 6 9960 1 1 a 11 the "^same - "as - :outs\ide# - / 11 6 9970 1 1 a 11 the ^noble 'baro:n\/ess of 'course# . / 11 6 9980 1 1 a 11 ^will be de!l/\ighted# / 11 6 9990 1 1 a 11 ^not 'only to :l/earn# - - / 11 6 10000 1 1 a 11 that ^that has :now be:come . l/aw# - / 11 6 10010 1 1 a 11 but per^haps !n\/ot so de'lighted# / 11 6 10020 1 2 a 11 to ^know that she !had to di!vide a_gainst - _her ./ 11 6 10020 1 1 a 11 "!G\overnment# - / 11 6 10030 1 1 a 11 on ^th\at occ/asion# - / 11 6 10040 1 1 a 11 and "^carried the !d\ay# - / 11 6 10050 1 1 a 11 a^g\ainst the G/overnment# - / 11 6 10060 1 2 a 11 ^by [ei] di!{v/ision} - 'of . one :h\/undred and / 11 6 10060 1 1 a 11 'two# - / 11 6 10070 1 1 a 11 ^to - !eighty!\one# - / 11 6 10080 1 1 a 11 I ^v\/ery much 'hope# / 11 6 10090 1 1 a 11 ^that [dhi:] . :G\overnment M/inister# / 11 6 10100 1 1 a 11 is ^not m/inded# - / 11 6 10110 1 2 a 11 to ^seek to {st/and} !not 'only in the :way of / 11 6 10110 1 1 a 11 'this a!m\/endment# / 11 6 10120 1 1 a 11 but ^c/\ertainly [ai@] pre:s/ume# / 11 6 10130 1 2 a 11 in the ^way 'of the :noble 'Baroness - !F\aithful# / 11 6 10130 1 1 a 11 . / 11 6 10140 1 1 a 11 be^cause . '[?]I :say with !\/utmost sin'cerity# . / 11 6 10150 1 2 a 11 "^this - . [@:] is a ":matter 'which - _is [??] / 11 6 10150 1 1 a 11 !w\/idely 'under'stood# / 11 6 10160 1 1 a 11 by ^many 'members - :in this H\ouse# / 11 6 10170 1 1 a 11 the at"^t/empt# - / 11 6 10180 1 2 a 11 [@?] in [@] the "^light of [dhi:] [mddh] the / 11 6 10180 1 1 a 11 "^prison 'popul/ation# - / 11 6 10190 1 2 a 11 in the ^light of the "!current 'conside'rations / 11 6 10190 1 1 a 11 :which are :going \on# / 11 6 10200 1 1 a 11 ^as to _[dhi:] - - "!l\/evel with 'which# / 11 6 10210 1 1 a 11 "^this c/ountry ap'pears# / 11 6 10220 1 1 a 11 by com^parison to :/others# - / 11 6 10230 1 1 a 11 t`^have !re'course to cus!t\odial s/entences# - / 11 6 10240 1 1 a 12 [@:] ^and [@:] ^all "!s\orts of alt/ernatives# / 11 6 10250 1 1 a 11 to cus^t\odial s/entence# - / 11 6 10260 1 1 a 11 are ^being . [@:] "!f\ollowed# - / 11 6 10270 1 1 a 11 [@?] ^in [dhi:] "!non'service :\area# . / 11 6 10280 1 1 a 11 and "^wh\/at we are 'saying "here# - / 11 6 10290 1 1 a 11 ^is . !{s\/urely} . it`s :not un:r\/easonable# . / 11 6 10300 1 1 a 11 to ^ask that the !!same - - - "_[?]\avenue# . / 11 6 10310 1 1 a 11 in ^f/act# . / 11 6 10320 1 1 a 11 my ^l/ords# / 11 6 10330 1 1 a 11 I`m ^saying the !same "w\ords# . / 11 6 10340 1 1 a 11 ^should ap:p\ear# . / 11 6 10350 1 1 a 11 [@:] [i] ^in the B\ill# / 11 6 10360 1 1 a 11 [m6]^fact if 'I could !simply :s/ay# - / 11 6 10370 1 1 a 11 on ^page !one 'five !tw/o 'six# / 11 6 10380 1 1 a 11 of the ^Criminal _Justice "[?]\Act# . / 11 6 10390 1 2 a 11 the a^mendment which the :noble 'baro'ness - / 11 6 10390 1 1 a 11 "!c/arried# - / 11 6 10400 1 1 a 11 is ^h/ere# - / 11 6 10410 1 1 a 11 ^and . 'in . !st/atute# - / 11 6 10420 1 1 a 11 ^and in s\itu# - / 11 6 10430 1 1 a 11 and I ^v\/ery much 'hope# . / 11 6 10440 1 2 a 11 that the ^{M=inister} . will at "!l\/east 'tell us#/ 11 6 10440 1 1 a 11 . / 11 6 10450 1 1 a 11 [dhaet] ^th\is is s/omething# / 11 6 10460 1 1 a 11 that he`s pre^pared - !to l\ook at# /